【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练23 模块七 Unit 4

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2019高三英语(译林版)一轮训练题课时规范练2 模块一 Unit 2 Word版含解析

课时规范练2(模块一Unit2)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·湖南益阳高三第三次质检)GrowingpainsandgainsIt’s not easy growing up.Actually it’s far from easy.Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us.We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren’t allowed to do all the things we like.Sometimes we feel trapped,sometimes we are fearful,sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever.But we should take a look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude and realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!As a young girl my parents pressured my sisters and me to do so many things that I neverliked.They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano.At that time I hated music,just because it was what they wanted me to do.But looking back now,I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons.Music has enriched my life in so many countless ways.I realized that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along,not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to succeed in life.They’ve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying,so live life to its fullest!We are all going to experience growing pains,but they are just small pains in the scheme of life.They might seem so huge at the time but we must be strong.Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that.The future is ours!A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone!If we realize that these pains are just small bumps on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!1.What was the girl mentioned in the passage forced by her parents to do when she was young?A.Take music lessons.B.Turn gains into pains.C.Take a look back on hardships.D.Live a successful life by suffering a lot.2.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The benefit the author got under pressures.B.Growing up in hardships.C.Dealing with problems.D.Finding ourselves.3.What does the underlined part “to its fullest” mean?A.Directly.pletely.C.Carefully.D.Fortunately.4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.B.We all have to experience growing pains.C.A little hard work and sweat are harmful to us.D.Life without fear is a better choice for us.〚导学号23500004〛Ⅱ.完形填空A talented actor,producer,and singer,Will Smith is a success.In fact,his huge success can 1 back to some valuable lessons life taught him early on.Once Will’s father 2 him an outdoor project.He had to rebuild a long 3 wall in the yard.He had to 4 concrete and place one brick at a time,eventually covering the entire wall.Will felt surprised at father’s demand 5 he couldn’t even think of completing a project as big as this.However,with the 6 of ‘one brick more’,he completed it in six months.Will who 7 was so pessimistic about the job,felt a sense of 8,and so did his father.Even today when Will thinks that he won’t be able to do 9,he looks back to it and 10 himself,‘one brick at a time’.Will’s father often 11 stores to install (安装)freezers.Will mostly 12 his father.During one such visit,the employees had 13 a rat killing solution across the floor in a supermarket basement.Both Will and his dad went in 14 the compressor (压缩机),where they found a 15 rat.Will’s dad had to fix the exact place where the rat had died;his dad,without even the 16 hesitation held the dead rat with his bare hands.He removed the 17 and fixed the freezer.This taught Will that one should never 18 aboutlife.This made him realize the value of 19 and hard work.Every successful man is shaped right from his 20.To achieve dreams,one should be disciplined and determined.1.A.date B.getC.lookD.reflect2.A.supported B.financedC.allocatedD.supplied3.A.outer B.brokenC.grandD.broad4.A.mix B.moveC.splitD.transport5.A.though B.whetherC.becauseD.unless6.A.help B.exceptionC.developmentD.attitude7.A.previously B.carelesslyC.universallyD.gradually8.A.belonging B.prideC.realityD.responsibility9.A.everything B.nothingC.anythingD.something10.A.expresses B.accusesC.remindsforts11.A.entered B.visitedC.openedD.enlarged12.A.abused B.understoodC.rewardedD.accompanied13.A.spread B.foundC.overlookedD.avoided14.A.giving away B.looking forC.speeding upD.dropping offrge B.fatC.littleD.dead16.A.natural B.obviousC.slightestD.longest17.A.container B.floorC.solutionD.rat18.A.go B.leaveplainD.set19.A.determination anizationC.devotionD.construction20.A.adulthood B.childhoodC.fatherhoodD.brotherhood〚导学号23500005〛Ⅲ.语法填空I had a good chance to retire at 63 in Corbin,Kentucky.My wife and I opened a service station.The station developed into a restaurant and motel,which in just two years had grown quite a1.(succeed).That was about the time a man offered me $15,000 for the business.But we liked the restaurant business2. it brought us into contact with people—and we love people.Then the blow fell.A new highway ran in front of our place,and we were cut off 3. thetraffic.Business fell off,but we were 4. (luck) to get out with enough to pay the bills.My wife and I were 5. (complete) discouraged.My wife and I were talking about our next move when my first Social Security check arrived.It was for $105,with 6. I took along my recipe and a blanket to sleep under.My offer to restaurateurs was 7. simple one:I would show them how 8.(fry) chicken in exchange for their promise to pay me five cents for every chicken 9. sold.In just eight years,I had 600 franchises(经销权) operating.When I 10. (offer) two million dollars for the business,I sold out.〚导学号23500006〛Ⅳ.书面表达假设你是某中学学生会主席李华,你从报纸上得知Smith 先生骑自行车从英国抵达北京,创下了新的世界纪录。

【高英】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：模块测试6

模块测试六第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AIf Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a bigcake,there would be a lot of candles.He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day,few people in the United States will give him a passing thought.It’s nothing personal.Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius.In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades,the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.More recently,the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries.These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art,history and philosophy.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks(缺点)of Western philosophy.Students in the United States,at the same time,are racing to learn Chinese.So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States.Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever,and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker,he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West,even if his birthday is.1.The opening paragraph is mainly intended to .A.provide some key facts about ConfuciusB.attract the readers’ interest in the subjectC.show great respect for the ancient thinkerD.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students .A.have a great interest in studying ChineseB.take an active part in Chinese competitionsC.try to get high scores in Chinese examsD.fight for a chance to learn Chinese3.What is the best title for the passage?A.Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB.Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC.Old Thinker with a Big FutureD.Chinese Culture for WesternersBA record 6.15 million trips were made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday,which ended on Thursday,according to the China National Tourism Administration.That is an increase of 7 percent compared with 2016’s Spring Festival.About 374,000 trips were organized by travel agencies,a 2.5 percent increase.The administration also reported growth from individual and high-end(高端的)travelers and said that in addition to first-tier and coastal cities,inland cities—such as those in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region—became important source markets.With many Chinese now traveling abroad for Spring Festival,their choice of destinations has expanded along with their growing interest in foreign cultures and services.“Chinese tourists are increasingly willing to experience local culture and services,including staying in private homes,appreciating plants and watching monkeys in hot springs,”Li Xuejing,the agency’s marketing manager,said.。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练3 模块一 Unit 3

课时规范练3(模块一Unit3)A(2017·辽宁沈阳省示范协作校一模)Did you know that sixty percent of your body weight is water?However,a loss of only two percent of this water through dehydration(脱水) during exercise can significantly affect your performance.The more you sweat,the more your exercise performance declines,unless you drink enough to replace your loss of fluids.When you lose too much water,you can overheat quite easily,especially in a warm environment.But this is not the only problem you may be faced with.Dehydration leads to your heart pumping much faster,which means exercise becomes more difficult and requires more effort.Despite theseproblems,however,many of us simply do not take enough fluids in when we head for the gym or set out on a run.So why is this?How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it?Well,it is easier than you think.When we are at rest,we quickly become aware that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.When we exercise,on the other hand,our thirst mechanism(结构) does not work as effectively,so we don’t notice early enough that we are actually thirsty.In fact,we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.Another problem is that,the more dehydrated we become during exercise,the more difficult it is to prevent further dehydration—because our stomachs become intolerant to fluids and we do not absorb water properly,just when we need it most.The key thing about fluids and exercise is to manage your intake properly—regular small amounts are better,and some should be drunk before the period of exercise begins.You also need to match your intake to the sort of exercise you are doing.For instance,for one hour of exercise,such as taking part in a 10 km run,you need to drink about two extra liters of water.For longer periods of exercise,sports drinks are recommended.1.We know about dehydration during exercise?A.It can be easily avoided.B.It will lead to poor performance.C.It can cause many health problems.D.It will be controlled whenever we drink again.2.Why do people suffer from dehydration easily during exercise?A.Their thirst mechanism stops working.B.Their focus is on the exercise.C.Their thirst response is slow.D.Their stomachs are full.3.What are you advised to do when exercising?A.Have regular breaks.B.Drink water accordingly.C.Drink sports water in advance.D.Have at least two liters of water.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Keep FitB.Say No to SportsC.Time to Get DrinkingD.Ways to Avoid DehydrationB(2017·广东揭阳一模)In agrarian(农业的),pre-industrial Europe,“you’d want to wake up early,start working with the sunrise,have a break to have the largest meal,and then you’d go back to work,” says Ken Albala,a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.“Later,at 5 or 6,you’d have a smaller supper.”。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练13 模块五 Unit 1

课时规范练13(模块五Unit1)A(2017·全国Ⅱ卷)I first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well known as Paul — he stood up for me.I don’t know how many people would have done that;they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous,aggressive,and making fun of each other — but always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core (核心)of our relationship off the screen.We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success,you should put something back — he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill,and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly,but sharing that brought us together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago.He’d been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.1.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C.He wasn’t famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.2.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same age.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They had similar characteristics.3.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for children.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.B(2017·浙江杭州考前热身)There is plenty of complains about how social media-texting in particular—may be harming children’s social development.But a new study suggests that constant instant messaging(IM’ing)and texting among teens may also provide benefits,particularly for those who are introverted(内向的).British researchers studied instant messages exchanged by 231 teens.The researchers analyzed 150 conversations in the study.In 100 of these chats,the study participant began IM’ing while in a negative emotional state such as sadness or anger.The rest were conversations begun when the participant was feeling good or neutral(中立的).After the chat,participants reported about a 20% reduction in their distress—not enough to completely eliminate it,but enough to leave them feeling better than they had before reaching out.。

【高英】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练11 模块四 Unit 2

课时规范练11(模块四Unit2)A(2017·天津卷改编)Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy.After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea,white buildings and green olive trees,I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately,just as I took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and planted herself right in front of my view.Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was,after about 15 minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take,I grew frustrated.Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape?Sure,I could have asked her,but something prevented me from doing so.She seemed so content in her observation.I didn’t want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman was still there.I decided to take the photo anyway.And now when I look at it,I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting.The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo,with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it,now hangs on a wall in my bedroom.What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall?A bedroom,after all,is a very private space,in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存).In some ways,she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces.Perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind us that we all appreciate beauty,that we all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken conversation between two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.1.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.Her camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.C.Someone asked her to leave.D.A friend approached from behind.2.According to the author,the woman was probably .A.enjoying herselfB.losing her patienceC.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past3.In the author’s opinion,what makes the photo so alive?A.The rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.C.The woman’s existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.4.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand .A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private spaceC.the joy of the vacation in ItalyD.the shared passion for beautyB(2017·辽宁大连三模)If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life,new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study,people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练5 模块二 Unit 2

课时规范练5(模块二Unit2)A(2017·内蒙古二模)The journey two divers made some time ago to the deepest point on the earth makes us realize how much of the world still remains to be studied.The two men went down seven miles to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean inside a small steel ball to find out if there were any ocean currents(水流) or signs of life.It was necessary to set out early,so that the ball would come to the surface in daylight,and be easily found by the mother ship which would be waiting for it.The divers began preparations early in the morning and soon afterwards,when all was ready,the steel ball disappeared under the surface of the water.The divers felt as if they were going down steps as they passed through warm and cold layers(层) of water.In time the temperature dropped to the freezing point.They kept in touch with the mother ship by telephone telling how they felt.Then,at a depth of 3,000 feet,the telephone stopped working and they were quite cut off from the outside world.All went well until some four hours later at 30,000 feet,the men were frightened by a loud,cracking noise.Even the smallest hole in the ball would have meant instantdeath.Luckily,though,it was only one of the outer windows that had broken.Soon afterwards,the ball touched the soft ocean floor raising a big cloud of “dust” made up of small dead seacreatures.Here,powerful lights lit up the dark water and the men were surprised to see fish swimming just above them quite untroubled by the great water pressure.But they did not dare to leave the lights on for long,as the heat from them made the water boil.Quite unexpectedly,the telephone began working again and the faint but clear voices of the divers were heard on the mother ship seven miles away.After a stay of thirty minutes the men began their journey up,arriving three hours later,cold and wet through,but none was worse for their experience.1.What was the purpose of the divers’ journey to the deepest point on the earth?A.To know if there were steps in the great depths.B.To explore if the telephone worked well in the great depths.C.To find out if there were water currents or life in the great depths.D.To learn if people could stand the severe cold in the great depths.2.Why did the divers set out early in the morning?A.They could avoid the cold at night.B.They could see at the bottom of the ocean.C.They could return to the surface during the day.D.They could stay long at the bottom.3.How about the telephone as the divers went down to the ocean floor?A.It kept working all the time.B.It stopped working at a depth of 3,000 feet and began working again at 30,000 feet.C.It stopped working at a depth of 3,000 feet and began working again after they reached the bottom.D.It stopped working at a depth of 3,000 feet and began working again when they returned to the same depth.4.What did the diver find on the ocean floor?A.Fish were not swimming freely in the dark water.B.There was no life but some small dead sea creatures.C.Fish were swimming as freely as they did near the surface.D.Fish were not swimming freely under the high water pressure.B(2017·江西丰城月考)Robert Ballard was born in 1942.From an early age,he loved the sea.Ballard grew up in Southern California.He spent his free time at the beach near his home.He enjoyed fishing and swimming.He even learned to dive.。

【高英】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练2 模块一 Unit 2

课时规范练2(模块一Unit2)(2018·湖南益阳高三第三次质检)GrowingpainsandgainsIt’s not easy growing up.Actually it’s far from easy.Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us.We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren’t allowed to do all the things we like.Sometimes we feel trapped,sometimes we are fearful,sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever.But we should take a look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude and realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!As a young girl my parents pressured my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked.They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano.At that time I hated music,just because it was what they wanted me to do.But looking back now,I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons.Music has enriched my life in so many countless ways.I realized that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along,not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to succeed in life.They’ve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying,so live life to its fullest!We are all going to experience growing pains,but they are just small pains in the scheme of life.They might seem so huge at the time but we must be strong.Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that.The future is ours!A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone!If we realize that these pains are just small bumps on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!1.What was the girl mentioned in the passage forced by her parents to do when she was young?A.Take music lessons.B.Turn gains into pains.C.Take a look back on hardships.D.Live a successful life by suffering a lot.2.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The benefit the author got under pressures.B.Growing up in hardships.C.Dealing with problems.D.Finding ourselves.3.What does the underlined part “to its fullest” mean?A.Directly.pletely.C.Carefully.D.Fortunately.4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.B.We all have to experience growing pains.C.A little hard work and sweat are harmful to us.D.Life without fear is a better choice for us.A talented actor,producer,and singer,Will Smith is a success.In fact,his huge success can 1 back to some valuable lessons life taught him early on.Once Will’s father 2 him an outdoor project.He had to rebuild a long 3 wall in the yard.He had to 4 concrete and place one brick at a time,eventually covering the entire wall.Will felt surprised at father’s demand 5 he couldn’t even think of completing a project as big as this.However,with the 6 of ‘one brick more’,he completed it in six months.Will who 7 was so pessimistic about the job,felt a sense of 8,and so did his father.Even today when Will thinks that he won’t be able to do 9,he looks back to it and 10 himself,‘one brick at a time’.。

2019高三英语(译林版)一轮训练题课时规范练19 模块六 Unit 4 Word版含解析

课时规范练19(模块六Unit4)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·全国Ⅰ卷)I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all —LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.1.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.2.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.3.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.4.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.It’s unexpected.B.It’s beautiful.C.It’s humorous.D.It’s discouraging.〚导学号23500070〛B(2017·福建莆田考前模拟)A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care,which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered.The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad.Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings.She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits.Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep his company,telling him stories.When he was having an intravenous drip(静脉滴注),she would help massage his arms.The doctor found the patient much improved mentally.The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled.Each time the girl left,the old man would give her some money.The doctor did nothing to interfere(干涉),unwilling to offend the old man.A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma(昏迷)a few times.When rescued from the latest coma,the old man told the doctor his last wish,“I have deep sympathy for the girl.Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies?” But the doctor knew that her family was well-off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies.Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father’s car.When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man,the doctor told her the bad news.She was very sad and burst into tears.Then she handed $500 to the doctor,saying,“The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty.He gave me money so that I couldcontinue my schooling.” Now he got the answer to the puzzle.In the last period of his life,the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need.5.What kind of people do volunteers attend to in Deathbed Care?A.The patient in need of operations.B.The people suffering from cancer.C.The people suffering from diseases.D.The patient without many days left.6.What can we infer about the old man according to Paragraph 2?A.He had abundant savings and he was cheerful.B.He frequently lost his temper before he met the girl.C.He was suffering from cancer and helped a poor girl.D.He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study.7.What is the real reason resulting in the old man’s mental improvement?A.His children’s progress in their career.B.The intravenous drip that he had every Saturday.C.The pleasure of being helpful to people in need.D.The girl’s good comfort and care in his daily life.8.Why did the girl take the old man’s money?A.To keep him in high spirits.B.To continue her schooling.C.To gather experience on voluntary work.D.To involve him actively in the treatment.〚导学号23500071〛Ⅱ.七选五(2017·河南南阳一中四模)Your children are watching you.1. According to the Health Program,developing healthy habits is an important part for your children.And when it comes to developing healthy habits,parents influence their children more than anyone else.2. What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives.This includes some eating and exercise habits.Children are very careful,even at a young age.Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them.As parents,you should do the following:3. If you do that,your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs.Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruit and vegetables.Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time.4.5. Computers,televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century.Unfortunately,as the use of technology in the home increases,so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer.So as parents,you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.A.Don’t get rid of technology,but use it wisely.B.Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.C.Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.D.Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.E.Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.F.This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.G.It’s easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young.〚导学号23500072〛Ⅲ.短文改错(2017·湖北武昌5月调研)When I was in the Grade One,I was terrible poor in English.Be sleepy in class was one of the reasons why I rarely did well in school.Once I even failed in a mid-term exam.While I got the papers,I realized that things would be better if I listened to the teacher attentively.My teacher toldme,“Yesterday is history.Today is a gift.If you bury you into English now,you’ll make it.” I can’t agree much.From then on,I began to study harder.Out of my expectation,I made great achievement soon.Today,English is which my strength lies.And I’m grateful for my English teacher.〚导学号23500073〛课时规范练19(模块六Unit4)Ⅰ.A【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者在野生动物园当志愿者时的一次经历。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练1 模块一 Unit 1

课时规范练1(模块一Unit1)A(2017·河北衡水中学五调)Given the tradition of students bringing apples to their teachers,it somehow seems fitting that an old apple barn(谷仓)will find a new life as a one-room schoolhouse.And it is just as fitting that a retired schoolteacher will become the caretaker of that historic treasure.My friend Velma,a teacher for more than 30 years,has been retired for some time now,but that doesn’t stop her giving history lessons at the old Englewood School,located on her family’s California farm.The lovingly restored building was constructed around 1850 as a home for a woodsman and later was used as apple barn.Then,in 1870 it began a new life as a schoolhouse.Originally located in the nearby Englewood meadow,it was now moved its current site in 1978 by Velma’s late husband and his brother,Robert and Richard,who thought it would help keep Velma busy in retirement.No nails had been used in the original construction,so each piece of wood had to be carefully marked and the building was reassembled(重装) on its new site.The brothers worked with much care and hard work to ensure a perfect fit of mitered(斜接的) corners.After the relocation,Velma and her family furnished the school with some of its original desks.They also added a collection of schoolbooks,the oldest dating back to 1845.Perhaps the school’s most cherished souvenir is the diploma of student Hettie Essig,who graduated on June 30,1904.Hettie’s daughter,Flora,presented Velma with the precious keepsake.Nowadays Velma gives tours to local schoolchildren and other groups,who learn what it was like to attend school back in the good old days.She has kids ring the school bell,recite the Pledge of Allegiance and sing GoodMorningtoYou as they might have done in days gone by.Then,with twinkling eyes and much enthusiasm,she tells the history of the school,and gives a short sample lesson.1.The Englewood School was originally built as .A.a man’s houseB.a schoolhouseC.a restroomD.an apple barn2.Which word can best describe the school’s being relocated?A.Inspiring.B.Refreshing.C.Fashionable.D.Challenging.3.What does the underlined part “the precious keepsake” in Para.4 mean?A.The school’s original supplies.B.The collection of schoolbooks.C.The oldest schoolbook.D.The diploma of Hettie Essig.4.Which can serve as the best title of the passage?A.The Good Old Days in the SchoolhouseB.A Mysterious Building with a Long HistoryC.A Historic One-Room SchoolhouseD.A Teacher Devoted to Restoring Old BuildingsB(2017·哈尔滨一模)In colleges around the country,most students are also workers.The reality of college can be pretty different from the images presented in movies andtelevision.Instead of the students who wake up late,party all the time,and study only before exams,many colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of not just classes and activities,but real jobs,too.This isn’t a temporary phenomenon.The share of working students has been on the rise since the 1970s,and one-fifth of students work all year round.About one-quarter of those who work while attending。

【高英】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练15 模块五 Unit 3

课时规范练15(模块五Unit3)A(2017·云南师范大学附中适应性考试)Marvin Minsky is often called the Father of Artificial Intelligence.His work helped inspire the creation of the personal computer and the Internet.Artificial IntelligenceBefore Minsky,computers were more like calculators,performing maths operations at speeds much faster than humans.Minsky was the first to say that computers can one day be as intelligent as human beings.He was so convinced about this,that in 1959,he and his friend John McCarthy invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Minsky wrote a book called Perceptrons,describing a particular type of “artificial neural(神经的)network”.Neural networks have made a comeback in a new field of Computer Science called Deep Learning.Deep Learning is used to recognize things and people in pictures(as seen in Facebook and Google Photos),language translation(try Google Translate sometimes),and so on.Robotics,Microscopes and Virtual RealityHow many of you have done Robotics at school and loved it?You have Minsky to thank again,for his work on Robotics.One of his biggest inventions was the confocal scanning microscope,an instrument that is still widely used today in medical and scientific research.Minsky was really futuristic.He created one of the first head-mounted graphics displays(头戴式图形显示),which gave rise to the exciting area of Virtual Reality.This year,Facebook is releasing Oculus,a virtual reality headset,which you can use to play games with your friends in a 3-D environment.Minsky’s major prediction that computers will one day become as intelligent as humans is now called the Theory of Singularity.1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Minsky himself invented the term “Artificial Intelligence” in MIT.B.Minsky transformed computer into a machine more intelligent than human beings.C.Apart from Information Technology,Minsky’s invention is also used in medical field.D.Minsky invented a headset,with which players can play games in a 3-D environment.2.Which is NOT the function of Deep Learning?A.Recognize people in Facebook.B.Spot items in Google Photos.C.Summarize main idea of a passage.D.Translate English into French.3.Which is NOT one of Minsky’s characteristics according to the passage?A.Far-sighted.B.Creative.C.Pioneering.D.Considerate.4.In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?A.Technology.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Life.B(2017·广东华南师范大学附中三模)The exact work of ancient astronomers has led to a modern observation—our days are longer than they used to be.Not that you’d noticed: The new research in the Proceedings of the Royal Society A shows that it takes the Earth a tiny bit longer these days to complete a single rotation(转动)than it did millions of years ago.It’s the kind of stuff that’s measured in milliseconds per century,but those milliseconds add up.Over the 2,500 years or so,they’d total seven hours,which the Los Angeles Times puts this way,“If humanity had been measuring time with an atomic clock that started running back in 700 BC,today that clock would read 7 p.m.when the sun is directly overhead rather than noon.” Maybe more remarkable is that the work is the result of a tireless 40-year research into ancient timekeeping records dating back 2,700 years.。

【高英】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练21 模块七 Unit 2

课时规范练21(模块七Unit2)A“America’s No.1 Health Problem.” So reads the headline of an article published by the American Institute of Stress that claims the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS.The report says:“It has been estimated(估计) that 75 to 90 percent of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress related problems.”It is no exaggeration(夸张)to say that people today are being attacked by stress.According to the National Consumers League,“Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives(39%),followed by family(30%).Other sources include health(10%),concern about the economy(9%)and concern about international conflict and terrorism(4%).”However,stress is hardly unique to the United States.A British survey in 2005 estimated that “over half a million individuals in Britain believed in 2004 that they were experiencing work-related stress at a level that was making them ill.” As a result of “work-related stress,depression or anxiety,” there are “an estimated thirteen and a half million reported lost working days per year in Britain.”The picture is no less bleak in mainland Europe.According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work,“work-related stress has been shown to affect millions of European workers across all types of employment sectors.” One survey revealed that there are “about 41 million workers affected by work-related stress each year.”What about Asia?A report issued by a conference held in Tokyo concluded:“Job stress is a common concern among many countries in the world,both developing and industrialized countries.” The report observed that “several countries in East Asia,including China and Korea,have rapidly industrialized and economically grown.These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers’ health.”1.The author quoted “America’s No.1 Health Problem.”(Para.1)in order to .A.talk about health problems in AmericaB.introduce the topic of stressC.emphasize the stress in AmericaD.tell readers something about American Institute of Stress2.From the passage we can learn that .A.both cancer and AIDS are not as serious as the threat of stress to healthB.stress is mainly from working and living pressureC.Americans never care about international conflict and terrorismD.people in mainland Europe are more optimistic than English people3.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .n people are more willing to develop their countriesB.the rapid economic development is the main reason for stressC.some people in Asian countries have health problems from employment stressn countries have a better situation of stress than Europe4.What’s the main subject of the passage?A.Stress attacking health.B.How to deal with stress.C.A survey on working stress.D.Health problems around the world.B(2017·浙江杭州二中5月仿真)On 29 May last year,I was doing my swim training for a half Ironman race in the bay near my home.I was finishing my first loop(圈)when I felt jaws coming around my body and a sharp pain.The water was dark,so I couldn’t see anything.It just came out of nowhere and then it was gone in a flash.I knew it was something really big and assumed it was a shark.I panicked,but knew I needed to get out of the water.I was kicking wildly in case it came back.There was a lifeguard boat close by,so I waved my arms in the air。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练18 模块六 Unit 3

课时规范练18(模块六Unit3)(2017·湖南桃江一中月考)Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning,people may send the wrong signal.Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize(强调)the importance of relationship building to a greater or less degree.For example,business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work,it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”,usually over a glass of tea,before they do any job.In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion;instead there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better,I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture,we express meaning mainly through words,but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Europe,cultural differences can cause serious problems.Certainly,English and German cultures share similar values;however,Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact,this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values,and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However,if we can understand them better,a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.1.In some countries,eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to .A.get to know each otherB.share the same cultureC.keep each other companyD.develop closer relations2.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that .A.the English prefer to make long speechesB.even talk and silence can be culturally differentC.too many words are of no useD.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature3.According to the text,how can people from different cultures understand each other better?A.By recognizing different values.B.By sharing different ways of life.C.By accepting different habits.D.By speaking each other’s languages.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.How to Understand Each OtherB.Multicultural EnvironmentC.How to Build Up a RelationshipD.Cross-Cultural DifferencesⅡ.完形填空(2017·河南平顶山一模)The hardest arithmetic to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.—Eric Hoffer According to a legend,a young man while walking in the desert came across a spring of delicious crystal-clear water.The water was so sweet,he 1 his leather canteen so that he 2 bring some back to an elder who had been his teacher.After a four-day journey he 3 the water to the old man who took a 4 drink,smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water.The young man returned to his village5 a happy heart.Later,the teacher let another student 6 the water.He spat it out,saying it was 7.It apparently had become sour 8 the old leather container.The student 9 his teacher,“Master,the water was。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：模块测试1

模块测试一第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AJacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:June 15-Aug.24Each summer,this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world.Highlights(最精彩的部分)this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”,which opens the festival.Many events are free.Ticketed performances start at $22.MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sept.9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music.But since 1992,it has hosted a private festival that brings classical,jazz,Latin and other types of music to the land.This year there will be 16 concerts,including three “Grotto Concerts”,where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25.CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July 19-28There’s something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival,from an “Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts.But the competition is still the main attraction,with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18,and concert tickets at $23.TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:Cooperstown,New YorkWhen:July 6-Aug.24Each summer,opera lovers from around the country(and the world)travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson.This year’s performances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King for a Day”,in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家).Tickets start at $26.1.If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”,which date suits you best?A.June 15.B.July 19.C.August 24.D.September 4.2.If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert,how much will you pay at least?A.$18.B.$22.C.$36.D.$41.3.What are you advised to do if you are a big fan of Wagner?A.Jacob’s Pillow Dance Festival.B.The Glimmerglass Festival.C.Cheyenne Frontier Days.D.Moab Music Festival.BI have no idea how these types of things still happen in 2016.We have a nice little college called Gordon College.This past weekend,a 19-year-old Gordon student Fred was found sleeping in a tent,hidden in the bushes with only a box of cereal(麦片)to eat.The campus police found him and told him to come out with his hands up and then realized there was something wrong.The campus police took him to a local motel and several officers paid for him two nights there.。

2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语译林版：选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练 (安排3课时作业) Word版含解析

选修7 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AA Way to Make Your Old, Slow Computer Like-New AgainIs your computer painfully slow? Have you considered buying a new faster computer but the price of even a basic one discourages you? Well, fortunately, there's a new device that has recently hit the market and it's absolutely giving old, slow computers lightning fast speed again. The clever new device is saving people hundreds (even thousands) but the big computer companies aren't happy about it!*What Is It?It's called Xtra-PC and if you have an old, slow computer, it is exactly what you've been waiting for.Xtra-PC is a small thumb drive you simply plug into your computer's USB port and it instantly transforms your old computer to a like-new one. It works with any computer (Mac or Windows) laptop, desktop, and netbook made in 2004 or later.*How Does It Work?Super easy! All you have to do is ...*Plug It In — Simply plug Xtra-PC into a USB port while your computer is turned off.*Turn Your Computer On — Select Boot from USB and bingo, you're good to go.*Enjoy the New PC — In less than 15 minutes, you'll be shocked at the difference in the performance of your computer.*What Can I Do with My Like-New Computer?*Surf the web*Share on social media*Write emails*Watch videos*Play games*Safely shop online*And more!*How Much Is This Going to Cost Me?This is not a joke. Xtra-PC is only $ 24.99! And they offer a 30-day money back guarantee. There honestly is no good reason not to try Xtra-PC.You can get Xtra-PC direct from the company's website. Make sure to buy it from theofficial site as there are many knockoffs on the market today.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一款让老而慢的电脑焕然一新的设备。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练20 模块七 Unit 1

课时规范练20(模块七Unit1)(2018·湖南益阳质检)The new film Chappie features an artificially intelligent robot that becomes self-aware and must learn to distinguish the competing forces of kindness and dishonesty in a human world.Directed by Neill Blomkamp,the film takes place in the South African city of Johannesburg.The movie’s events occur when the city has organized a force of police robots to fight crime.One of these robots,named “Chappie”,receives an upgrade that makes him self-aware.Existing AI computer systems modeled on the human brain are able to learn from experience.But Chappie goes beyond what current systems can do,because he becomes sentient.There’s a moment during the film when he says,“I am Chappie.”“That statement,if that’s truly result of a reasoning process and not trained,that is huge,” Wolfgang Fink,a physicist and AI expert at Caltech and the University of Arizona,said.The machine would be able to discriminate between self and nonself,which is a “key quality of any truly self-governing system,” Fink said.To create Chappie,actor Sharlto Copley performed the part,and a team of animators “painted” the robot over his performance.But unlike many other special-effects-heavy films,Chappie did not use motion capture,which involves an actor wearing a special suit with reflective markers attached and having cameras capture the performer’s movements.Instead,the animators did that by hand.Because Chappie is a robot,Chappie was given an expressive pair of “ears”,a forehead bar and a jaw bar,which could express a fairly wide range of emotions.In the film,Chappie’s “humanity” is sharply contrasted with the inhumanity of Hugh Jackman’s character Vincent Moore,who is developing a robot called the “Moose” in opposition to artificial intelligence.Jackman himself takes a more positive view of AI.“I’m a firm believer that the pull for human beings is toward the good generally outweighing the bad,” Jackman said.But Stephen Hawking have sounded alarms about the dangers of artificial intelligence,calling it humanity’s “biggest threat”.1.What can the underlined word “sentient”(Paragraph 2)be replaced by?A.Self-confident.B.Self-directed.C.Self-employed.D.Selfish.2.What would Sig,a robot,say if it has the ability of reasoning?A.This is Sig’s book.B.This book is mine.C.Sig’s book is over there.D.Who takes the book over there?3.How did the film show the inner feelings and affections of Chappie?A.By painting the robot over Copley’s performance.B.By attaching reflective markers on Copley’s suits.C.By using plenty of special effects in motion capture.D.By giving Chappie a pair of moving ears on the face.4.Why does Stephen Hawking see AI as the biggest threat to humans?A.He fears AI may be beyond our control one day.B.He fears AI may learn dishonesty from humans.C.Many scientists are still so optimistic about AI.D.Many people are developing robots against AI. Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·天津卷)。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练6 模块二 Unit 3

课时规范练6(模块二Unit3)(2017·山西平遥第三次质检)When Steve Jobs was born on February 24,1955,in San Francisco,California,his unmarried mother decided to put him for adoption because she wanted a girl.So in the middle of the night,his mother called a man named Paul Jobs and said,“We have an unexpected baby boy;do you want him?” But his mother told his future parents to promise that they would send Jobs to college.After Steve Jobs graduated from high school,he went to college but decided to drop out because it was so expensive that he had to sleep on the floor of his friend’s room.At 20,he and a friend(Steve Wozniak) started a company in a garage on April 1,1976.Jobs named their company—Apple in memory of a happy summer he had spent at an orchard (果园) in Oregon.After 10 years of hard time and failures,starting from two kids working in a garage,Apple Computers eventually grew into a big company with over 4,000 employees.At 30,Jobs,however,was fired from the company he co-founded.But after he had to leave the company,Apple was under heavy pressure from the rival (对手) Microsoft and in 1996 posted billions of dollars in losses.Apple needed Steve Jobs and he was appointed as Apple’s CEO in 1997.Under his leadership,Apple returned to profitability and introduced new products such as the iPhone and the iPod.Steve Jobs once said,“Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick.Don’t lose faith.I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.You’ve got to find what you love.If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking.”1.What does the author agree with according to Paragraph 1?A.Jobs’ unmarried mother wanted a girl.B.Paul Jobs was a college teacher.C.Jobs has finished his education.D.Jobs’ unmarried mother adopted him.2.Why did Steve Jobs fail to finish his college education?A.He wanted to start a company.B.He had financial problems.C.He took no interest in his major.D.He hated to share a room with his friend.3.What can be inferred about Apple?A.It was founded in Oregon.B.It developed from a garage.C.It had a difficult beginning.D.It had a successful beginning.4.What can we learn from what Steve Jobs said?A.Interest is the key to success.B.Hope helps us succeed.C.Attitude is everything.D.Courage goes with confidence.(2017·湖北八校第一次联考)Two years ago,Dubuque,Iowa,started its first annual “Back to School Bash” programme.It offered needy families an opportunity to learn about free 1 in the community.Holmes decided to 2 by providing help to kids.He was 3 two jobs at the time,one of which was working as a barber.Saturday was his 4 day,but he chose to 5 his time and gave free haircuts to lower-class kids on condition that the kids should 6 their free haircut by having to read a book to him.The idea was so 7 that he continued it for the next two years.Many kids would 8 a favourite book,settle into the barber chair,and read aloud 9 Holmes was doing their hair.After thehaircut,they’d review the book,from the 10 and vocabulary to the themes—just like in school,only more fun.。

2018届高三英语一轮复习外研版课时规范训练19含解析

2018届高三英语一轮复习外研版课时规范训练19含解析课时规范训练(单独成册)训练(十九)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

For centuries，medical pioneers have refined a variety of methods and medicines to treat sickness，injury，and disability，enabling people to live longer and healthier lives.“A salamander (a small lizard-like animal) can grow back its leg.Why can’t a human do the same？”asked Peruvian-born surgeon Dr.Anthony Atala in a recent interview.The question，a reference to work aiming to grow new limbs for wounded soldiers，captures the inventive spirit of regenerative medicine.This innovative field seeks to provide patients with replacement body parts.These parts are not made of steel；they are the real things—living cells，tissue，and even organs.Regenerative medicine is still mostly experimental，with clinical applications limited to procedures such as growing sheets of skin on burns and wounds.One of its most significant advances took place in 1999，wh en a research group at North Carolina’s Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine conducted a successful organ replacement with a laboratory-grown bladder.Since then，the team，led by Dr.Atala，has continued to generate a variety of other tissues and organs—from kidneys to ears.The field of regenerative medicine builds on work conducted in the early twentieth century with the first successful transplants of donated human soft tissue and bone.However，donor organs are not always the best option.First of all，they are in short supply，and many people die while waiting for an available organ；in the United States alone，more than 100,000 people are waiting for organ transplants.Secondly，a patient’s body may ultimately reject the transplanted donor organ.An advantage of regenerative medicine is that the tissues are grown from a patient’s own cells and will not be rejected by the body’s immune system.Today，several labs are working to create bioartificial body parts.Scientists at Columbia and Yale Universities have grown a jawbone and a lung.At the University of Minnesota，Doris Taylor has created a beating bioarti ficial rat heart.Dr.Atala’s medical team has reported long-term success with bioengineered bladders implanted into young patients with spina bifida (a birth defect that involves the incomplete development of the spinal cord)．And at the University of Michigan，H.David Humes has created an artificial kidney.So far，the kidney procedure has only been used successfully with sheep，but there is hope that one day similar kidney will be implantable in a human patient.The continuing research of scientists such as these may eventually make donor organs unnecessary and，as a result，significantly increase individuals’ chances of survival.【解题导语】本文属于医学类短文阅读。

【高考英语】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练27 模块八 Unit 4

课时规范练27(模块八Unit4)A(2017·全国Ⅲ卷)Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups.It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history.This time,however,the cleanup was a little different.As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.The film classic TheLastPictureShow was the last movie shown in the old theater.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete.He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason.“This used to be the center of town,” he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place.However,these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm,which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time.After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie.The theater will be missed.1.In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?A.It made room for new equipment.B.It signaled the closedown of the theater.C.It was done with the help of the audience.D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.2.Why was TheLastPictureShow put on?A.It was an all-time classic.B.It was about the history of the town.C.The audience requested it.D.The theater owner found it suitable.3.What will probably happen to the building?A.It will be repaired.B.It will be turned into a museum.C.It will be knocked down.D.It will be sold to the city government.4.What can we infer about the audience?A.They are disappointed with Bradford.B.They are sad to part with the old theater.C.They are supportive of the city officials.D.They are eager to have a shopping center.02〛B(2017·江西九江二模)As just about any fan or working professional of the film industry will tell you,the movie business is a happy and exciting ride.I began to enter the field in the summer of 1982.We were told to bring others with us as the first shoot was a crowd scene at our Civic Center downtown.Arriving at the site,we looked around and waited for three hours for the production people to arrange the shoot.“Anyone know what we’re supposed to do?” Everyone kept saying.。

【高英】2018-2019学年最新英语高考(译林版)一轮训练题：课时规范练7 模块三 Unit 1

课时规范练7(模块三Unit1)A(2017·江西南昌四模)Soup on my nose,a nearly spilled glass of wine and chocolate down my white blouse,as blind dates suggest,this was a really messy one.I have never made so much noise with plates and glasses,nor had I dined with a never-before-met companion.This blind date was quite different: we could see nothing.“Put your left hand on my shoulder,and then we’ll take small steps forward,” said Michael,the visually impaired(视力障碍的)server,in an East London accent.We three felt our way carefully bumping past heavy curtains before being arranged at the dining table,where we would eat and drink three completely secret and unseen courses.Welcome to Alchemy in the Dark,Hong Kong’s first full-time restaurant in total darkness.Upon arrival,diners briefly tell the chef on their allergies(过敏性反应),lock away their mobile phones and enter the windowless restaurant,which can seat 25.When the meal is over,the contents of the delicious menu are shown—often to the diners’ surprise.“This is definitely duck,” my friend said,while eating chicken.“This soup,” I declared,“is carrot and coriander.” Even the too-close smell did not reveal the real tomato and cumin flavors.Dining in the dark changes everything:the sense of smell is heightened,manners go out of the window—using your hands to feel around the plate becomes normal—and there is a strange thrill in being able to ignore your facial expressions.Best of all?You don’t have to spend hours beforehand(事先)wondering what to wear.Alchemy in the Dark is at 16 Arbuthnot Road,Central,and is open Monday to Saturday,from 7 pm to 11 pm.Reservations are required.A three-course meal with wine pairing costs HK$700 per person.Five percent of all profits go to the Hong Kong Society for the Blind.1.How did the author and his companion arrive at their dining table?A.By using a map.B.By being led.C.By feeling their way.D.By finding it by themselves.2.According to the passage,which of the following is true?A.The diners might eat what they are allergic to.B.The author enjoyed a special lunch at Alchemy in the Dark.C.The restaurant donated some money to the H.K Society for the Blind.D.The diners aren’t allowed to take phones to the restaurant at any time.3.What can we learn about the author?A.He had the table booked.B.He shared the meal with a friend.C.He practiced how to eat in total darkness.D.He chose his clothes in advance for the meal.4.What is the last paragraph intended to do?A.Present some facts about eating in the dark.rm what to do at Alchemy in the Dark.C.Conclude the experience of eating at Alchemy in the Dark.D.Provide some information about Alchemy in the Dark.BMagic is the performance of tricks.It has been a part of almost every culture in the world.Magic shows might include a disappearing act,card tricks,or pulling a rabbit out of a hat.But what could that have to do with health?Kevin Spencer,an American magician goes beyond just entertaining crowds.He also makes magic to improve the lives of people with disabilities.What made him change the focus of his work was an accident.It took him almost a year to regain the skills he’d lost as a result of the accident and this made him think about using magic tricks as a tool for。