第一单元自测卷
Unit1单元自测题及答案
第1单元自我检测一、字母及语音(14分)A. 写出含有字母e读音的大写字母。
(9分)B. 找出每组单词中重音不同的单词(5分)( ) 1. A. Germany B. Brazil C. Korea( ) 2. A. China B. England C. Canada ( ) 3. A. telephone B. nineteen C. twenty( ) 4. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening ( ) 5. A. welcome B. goodbye C. tomorrow二、词汇(15分)A. 用所给单词的正确形式填空(5分)6. Are these your __________ (box)?7. What is __________ (he) telephone number?8. Li Ming and I __________ (be) in a high school.9. __________ (that) aren’t my books.10. Maria and Jane are good __________ (friend).B. 根据句意及首字母提示填空(5分)11. My friend Jane is from Toronto, C__________.12. What is your mother’s cell phone n__________?13. How do you s__________ that?14. Kangkang is from China. He is C__________.15. This is Miss Lee. She is my t__________.C. 将下列短语译成汉语(5分)16. 七年六班__________ 17. 起立__________ 18. 在同一个班级__________ 19. 中学__________20. 十辆公共汽车__________三、单项选择(10分)( ) 21. This is ________ apple and that is ________ cake.A. a, aB. an, aC. a, an( ) 22. —Where is your English teacher ________?—She is ________ England.A. from, fromB. in, fromC. from, in ( ) 23. —What’s ________ name, please?—Tom.A. herB. myC. his( ) 24. Is that your ________?A. a bookB. bookC. books( ) 25. —Is this your bag, Bob?—________, it ________. It’s her bag.A. No, aren’tB. Yes, isC. No, isn’t ( ) 26. ________ are Miss Wang’s ________.A. These, studentsB. This, studentC. These, student( ) 27. I’m from Harbin, ________ my family is in Shanghai now.A. andB. butC. or( ) 28. —________ do you spell orange?—O-R-A-N-G-E, orange.A. WhatB. HowC. Who( ) 29. ________ are in Class One.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. Tom and I( ) 30. —What are these in English?—________ toys.A. Those areB. These areC. They are四、句型转换(10分)31. This is a car. (就划线部分提问)__________ this?32. I am in Class 2. (改为一般疑问句)__________ __________ in Class 2?33. Are they in Grade 8? (作否定回答)__________ __________ __________34. She is Maria. (同义句)__________ __________ Maria.35. Jane is from Canada.(就划线部分提问)__________ __________ Jane from?五、完形填空(10分)My name is Kelly. I’m 36 high school student. 37 twelve. I’m in Class Two, Grade One. Tony 38 my friend. He is 39 , too. But we are 40 the same class. He is in Class One. My English teacher 41 a woman (女人) . 42 name is Miss Lee. She is from New York, 43 . She is a good 44 . Tom and I 45 good students.( ) 36. A. a B. an C. the( ) 37. A. He’s B. She’s C. I’m( ) 38. A. are B. is C. am( ) 39. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen( ) 40. A. not in B. not from C. no in( ) 41. A. is B. am C. are( ) 42. A. His B. She C. Her( ) 43. A. the US B. Canada C. England( ) 44. A. student B. teacher C. doctor( ) . is B. am C. are六、情景交际(20分)A. 选择适当的应答语(10分)( ) 46. How are you?( ) 47. See you later, Tom. ( ) 48. How do you do? ( ) 49. What’s that?( ) 50. How old are you? () 51. Welcome to Beijing!( ) 52. Have a good day!( ) 53. Who’s this?( ) 54. Nice to see you.( ) 55. Where’s Changsha?B. 用适当的词或短语补全对话(10分)A: Good afternoon!B: (56) ____________________A: (57) ____________________B: My name is Lingling. (58) ____________________A: I am fine, thanks. And you?B: I am fine, too.A: Excuse me, (59) ____________________B: It’s an apple.A: (60) ____________________B: A-double P-L-E, apple.A: Thank you.B: You are welcome.七、阅读理解(10分)Paul: Excuse me. Where’s Class 1, Grade 7?Linlin: It’s over there. Are you new here?Paul: Yes, I am. My name is Paul, Paul Smith.Linlin: Nice to meet you. My name is Linlin. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7, too. Who’s that girl? Paul: She’s my twin sister(双胞胎妹妹), Sally.Linlin: Are you from the US?Paul: No. We are English.Linlin: This is our classroom. Come in, please.Paul: Thank you very much, Linlin.Linlin: How old are you, Paul.Paul: I’m twelve. And you?Linlin: I’m thirteen. Oh, is Sally in our class, too?Sally: No. I’m in Class 2.Linlin: Class 2 is upstairs(在楼上).Sally: Thank you.根据对话内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)( ) 61. Linlin and Paul are in the same class.( ) 62. Sally and Paul are from England.( ) 63. Sally is twelve.( ) 64. Sally is Paul’s friend.( ) 65. Sally and Linlin are in the same class.八、书面表达(11分)根据下表内的信息,用第一人称写一篇短文,介绍自己。
小学下册I卷英语第一单元自测题
小学下册英语第一单元自测题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The __________ (历史的价值) is immeasurable.2.The _______ of a wave can be calculated using its frequency and wavelength.3.__________ is the capital city of France. (巴黎)4.________ (植物保护措施) are necessary for survival.5.The __________ was a time of significant social change in the 1960s. (女性解放运动)6.How many states are there in the United States?A. 48B. 50C. 52D. 54B7.What is the process of removing impurities from water called?A. FiltrationB. DistillationC. EvaporationD. DecantationA8.The _____ (香草) adds flavor to food.9.The ________ is a friendly creature.10.The first electric light bulb was invented by _______. (爱迪生)11.In a reaction, the limiting reactant determines the amount of _____ produced.12.She is a _____ (作家) writing for various platforms.13.What do we call the chemical element with the symbol H?A. HydrogenB. HeliumC. LithiumD. OxygenA Hydrogen14.My _____ (爷爷) tells great stories.15.The teacher gave us a ______ (project) to do.16. A ______ can be a great companion.17.Did you know that a _______ (青蛙) can jump very high?18.The pH scale measures how __________ a solution is.19.Australia is known for its unique __________.20.The soup is ________ (美味).21.What do we call the force that pulls objects toward each other?A. FrictionB. MagnetismC. GravityD. MomentumC22.The _____ (植物组织) helps plants grow strong.23.What do we call a person who writes books?A. AuthorB. ReaderC. EditorD. Publisher24. A turtle hides safely in its _______ when it feels scared.25.What do we call the process of water turning into ice?A. FreezingB. MeltingC. EvaporatingD. CondensingA26.Which animal is known for building dams?A. BeaverB. OtterC. FoxD. MuskratA27.The first African American to win a Nobel Prize was _______.28.I have a pet ______ (fish).29.Women gained the right to vote in the United States in __________ (1920年).30.My friend has a pet _________ (鹦鹉).31.Which month has 28 days?A. FebruaryB. JanuaryC. MarchD. AprilA32.The fish is _______ (在水里游泳).33.The ancient Greeks developed theories about ________ (自然).34.What do we call the layer of gases surrounding Earth?A. AtmosphereB. LithosphereC. HydrosphereD. BiosphereA35.My ________ (玩具名称) brings happiness to my life.36.The sun is _____ in the sky. (high)37.I spotted a _______ (小鸟) singing in the tree.38.The process of breaking down glucose is called ______.39.The octopus is known for its problem-solving ______ (能力).40.What do we call a triangle with all sides of different lengths?A. EquilateralB. IsoscelesC. ScaleneD. RightC41.The first President of the United States was _______ Washington.42. A battery stores ______ energy.43.The _____ (狐狸) is clever and quick on its feet.44.What is the name of the famous superhero who wears a cape and flies?A. BatmanB. Spider-ManC. SupermanD. Iron ManC45.The capital of Mexico is __________.46.What is the capital of Qatar?A. DohaB. Al RayyanC. Al KhorD. Lusail47.The bumblebee has round, fuzzy _______ (身体).48.What is the term for a planet outside of our Solar System?A. ExoplanetB. AsteroidC. CometD. Dwarf planet49.My teacher is very __________ (专注).50.The Earth's crust is primarily composed of ______ and sedimentary materials.51.The sun sets and the sky is ______. (dark)52.Which planet is known as the "Red Planet"?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. Saturn53.The __________ (种植者) carefully watered the seedlings.54.Where do penguins live?A. DesertB. ForestC. ArcticD. Antarctic55.What do you call a group of stars?A. GalaxyB. UniverseC. ConstellationD. Nebula56.What is the tallest mountain in the world?A. K2B. KilimanjaroC. Mount EverestD. Alps57.ts can be invasive and take over ______ areas. (某些植物可能是入侵性的并占领大片区域。
小学上册K卷英语第一单元自测题
小学上册英语第一单元自测题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The ice cream truck is ______ (stopping) at the corner.2.What do you call a vehicle that travels on tracks?A. BusB. TrainC. CarD. BicycleB3.World War I began in __________ (1914) and lasted until 1918.4.We play basketball in the ______. (gym)5.The petals of a flower are often very _____ (鲜艳).6.Which planet is known for its beautiful rings?A. JupiterB. SaturnC. MarsD. Neptune7.My aunt loves to do ____ (yoga) every morning.8. A __________ (实验结果) should be analyzed to draw conclusions about hypotheses.9.The ______ (小鸟) builds its nest high up in the tree branches.10. A substance that donates electrons is called a ______ agent.11.I enjoy planting _____ in my flower pots.12.为下列句子选择正确的译文。
1.Look at me!2.Good afternoon!3.This is my head.4.Good morning!5.Nice to meet you.6.Let's go to school.7.Nice to meet you,too.8.Let's make a puppet!9.This is my nose.A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific14.I enjoy learning about different ______ (文化) around the world. It broadens my perspective and makes me more ______ (开放).15.The sun is very ________ today.16.What is the value of 7 × 2 3?A. 11B. 12C. 13D. 14A17.Who is famous for saying "I have a dream"?A. Albert EinsteinB. Martin Luther King Jr.C. Abraham LincolnD. Nelson MandelaB18.__________ are used in the production of batteries.19.Which of these is a mode of transportation?A. TrainB. DeskC. ChairD. TableA20.My favorite type of animal is ______.21.The _____ (小狗) plays with its favorite toy in the yard. 小狗在院子里玩它最喜欢的玩具。
第一单元学习科学缘起
第一单元
学习科学缘起学习自测题
1.学习科学的主要研究方向有ABCDE
A.学习基础机制
B.学习环境设计
C.学习技术
D.学习设计
E.学习分析技术
2.学习科学研究无需进行数理逻辑推导错误
3.学习科学起源于人类研究“机器是如何学习的”。
错误
4.下列哪些是学习科学的研究内容?ABCDE
A.游戏化学习
B.元认知过程、策略等
C.学习环境
D.文化体验与社区参与
E.人脑结构和功能
5.下列哪项不是学习科学的研究目标?A
A.借鉴人类学习的经验促进人工智能的发展
B.使学习者能够更有效和深入地进行学习
C.理解认知过程和社会化过程
D.重新设计学习环境
6.第一届学习科学会议召开在_________年《学习科学杂志》创刊在_________年。
C
A.1989 1989
B.1989 1991
C.1991 1991
D.1991 1989。
八年级上人教版历史第一单元测试题及答案
八年级上人教版历史第一单元测试题及答案八年级第一单元自测题(1-5课)一、选择题(将答案填在表格内,每题2分,共30分)1.鸦片战争爆发的根本原因是C.英国为了打开中国市场。
2.1841年1月,英国侵略者派兵占领C.香港岛。
3.鸦片战争期间,英军进攻虎门。
率兵奋勇抵抗、最后战死在炮台上的清军将领是C.___。
4.鸦片战争发生时,清朝皇帝是B.___。
5.清代皇帝在北京西郊建造的中西合璧的皇家园林──圆明园是在B.第二次鸦片战争、英国和法国被毁掉的。
6.___的领袖和都城是C.___、天京。
7.镇压太平天国运动的外国“洋枪队”统领是A.英国人、___。
8.19世纪六七十年代,支持中亚浩罕国___侵占中国新疆造成中国西北边疆危机的国家是B.英俄。
9.“此日漫挥天下泪,有公足壮海军威。
”这副挽联哀悼的是甲午中日战争中牺牲的民族英雄C.___。
10.导致___海军全军覆没的战役是B.黄海海战。
11.在北京崇文门曾修筑了一座象征中国奇耻大辱的纪念碑是___碑。
12.中国近代史开端的标志是A.鸦片战争。
13.在抗击八国联军的过程中,___所取得的一次胜利是在B.北京。
14.标志着清政府完全成为帝国主义统治中国工具的条约是B.《北京条约》。
15.对1840年至1949年中国社会性质的最准确表述是C.半殖民地社会。
二、连线题1.___、天京2.鸦片战争、英国3.鸦片战争、英国和法国4.甲午中日战争、日本5.八国联军侵华战争、八国6.黄海海战7.北京8.鸦片战争9.《北京条约》10.半殖民地社会。
小学上册B卷英语第1单元自测题
小学上册英语第1单元自测题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.My mom encourages me to follow my __________ (热情).2.Which fruit is yellow and curved?A. AppleB. OrangeC. BananaD. GrapeC3.The _____ (生态友好) practices help protect the environment.4.My brother loves __________ (历史).5.I saw a _______ (小恐龙) at the museum.6.What do we call the study of the universe?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. AstronomyD. GeologyC7.What do you call a baby horse?A. FoalB. ColtC. FillyD. CalfA8.My mom works at a ____ (hospital) as a nurse.9.What do we call the largest mammal in the ocean?A. SharkB. DolphinC. WhaleD. Seal10.I like to _____ (参观) historical sites.11.My aunt is very __________ (友好的) and welcoming to everyone.12.What is the process of making food using heat?A. BakingB. FreezingC. BoilingD. Cooking13.What do we call a scientist who studies the relationships between organisms and their environment?A. EcologistB. BiologistC. ChemistD. GeologistA14.I enjoy _______ (参加) theater productions at school.15. A solution that conducts electricity is called an ______ solution.16.The body of water that separates the UK from mainland Europe is the __________.17. A __________ is a type of animal that can live in trees.18.The boy is a good ________.19.The __________ (社会责任) is important for community well-being.20.What do you call a piece of furniture with drawers?A. TableB. ChairC. DeskD. DresserD21.The __________ (历史的牵引) pulls us together.22.The rabbit's fur helps keep it ______ (温暖).23.I think it’s important to ________ (帮助) others.24.The ancient Romans established one of the first ________ (共和国).25.The teacher is very ___ (helpful).26.The _______ can be very delicate and pretty.27.An object in motion will stay in motion unless acted upon by a _______.28.What is the main ingredient in a salad?A. BreadB. VegetablesC. RiceD. Cheese29.Sedimentary rocks often have visible ______.30.Planets move around the sun in ______.31. A catalyst is used to _______ a reaction.32.What is the name of the famous tower in Paris?A. Leaning Tower of PisaB. Eiffel TowerC. Big BenD. Burj KhalifaB33.What is the sound a cow makes?A. BaaB. MooC. QuackD. Roar34.I found a ________ in my backyard.35.Metals are usually ________ conductors of electricity.36. A ____(water conservation) strategy saves water.37.We are going to the ___. (theater)38.What is the name of the famous wizard in Harry Potter?A. FrodoB. DumbledoreC. GandalfD. MerlinB39.What do you call a person who studies the weather?A. MeteorologistB. GeologistC. BiologistD. Chemist40. A _______ is a measure of how much energy is required to change the temperature of a substance.41.What is the name of the famous clock in London?A. Big BenB. Tower of LondonC. London EyeD. Buckingham PalaceA42.What is 5 + 5?A. 8B. 9C. 10D. 11C43.The process of _______ separates mixtures based on different boiling points. (蒸馏)44.The __________ (历史的研究) uncovers hidden narratives.45.The __________ is the area around a volcano.46.I have a ________ that I take everywhere.47. A __________ is a valuable resource for industry.48.The ________ was a landmark event in the evolution of personal rights.49.What do we call the time when it is very cold?A. SummerB. SpringC. AutumnD. Winter50.What do you call a baby rabbit?A. BunnyB. KitC. PupD. KidB51.I need a new ___. (pencil)52.What is the capital of the USA?A. LondonB. ParisC. Washington,D. C. D. Berlin53.Which fruit is orange and round?A. LemonB. OrangeC. GrapefruitD. Kiwi54.What is the name of our galaxy?A. Milky WayB. AndromedaC. WhirlpoolD. TriangulumA55.My sister enjoys _______ (动词) in her free time. 她觉得这个很 _______ (形容词).56. A ________ (植物景观设计师) creates stunning environments.57.What do we call the place where we go to borrow books?A. LibraryB. SchoolC. ParkD. Museum58.The ____ has a thick skin and is often found in water.59.What do you call the main character in a book?A. AntagonistB. ProtagonistC. HeroD. Villain60.Which holiday is celebrated on December 25th?A. HalloweenB. EasterC. ChristmasD. ThanksgivingC61.古代的________ (fortresses) 用于保护城市免受攻击。
第一单元自测试卷
第一单元自测试卷一、拼一拼,写一写。
jùn mǎ shuāi jiāo jū shù wǔcǎibīn fēn bú jìqíshù()( ) ()( )( )二、同姓兄弟细分辨。
jiè xījiānɡbiàn( )绍 ()牲 ( )河 ()论( )限 ()阳 ()土 ()别( )口 ()沥 ()军 ()幻( )钱 ()别 ()硬 ()捷三、字典家园。
1.“凹”得读音就是 ,共有画,第二画就是 ,它得反义词就是。
2.“矗”得读音就是 ,共有画,第十画就是 ,我也能写出四个这种字形得字:。
3.“戎”得读音就是 ,共有画,第二画就是。
“戎”得解释有两种:①军队,军事; ①中国古代称西方得民族。
“戎装”得“戎”应取第种解释。
四、火眼金睛(比一比,再组词)。
浑( ) 峻( )漠( )蹄( )遐( )摇( )晖( ) 俊( )模( )啼( ) 暇( )谣( )诨( ) 骏( )寞( )谛( )瑕( )遥( )五、补充词语,再解释所填得字。
不( )而飞严阵以()杯水车()始料不()废()忘食斗志( )扬六、词语手拉手(用线连一连)。
辽阔得昆仑山筑路大军严阵以待巍峨得冰喳子施工情况始料不及巨大得大戈壁工程机械斗志昂扬坚硬得拦路虎科技人员夜以继日七、词语超市(按要求写词语)。
1.描写颜色得成语:2.描写天气得成语:3.含有“心”字得:八、给黑体字选择合适得解释。
白:①明亮,光亮①没有效果 ①清楚,明白 ①说明,陈述真相大白( ) 白费力气表白心思( )挺:①直立,高耸①很 ①伸直,凸出 ①勉强支撑昂首挺胸( ) 梅花挺香( ) 高大挺拔( )句子部分:九、填一填,读一读,体会西部瑰丽得风光。
1. ,浪淘风簸自天涯。
(刘禹锡《浪淘沙》)2. ,五千仞岳上摩天。
(陆游《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》)3.大漠孤烟直, 。
(王维《使至塞上》)4.大漠沙如雪, 。
小学上册C卷英语第一单元自测题
小学上册英语第一单元自测题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.Which of these is a primary color?A. GreenB. PurpleC. BlueD. Brown2.I have a big ___. (backpack)3.The chemical symbol for arsenic is _____.4.She is _____ (happy/sad) about her birthday.5.What is the main color of the sun?A. BlueB. YellowC. GreenD. RedB6.I enjoy ______ my favorite songs. (singing)7.The best time of the year is ______ (假期). I can travel and visit my ______ (亲戚). We have so much fun!8.The boy has a new ________.9.The _______ (青蛙) sits on a lily pad.10.The __________ (历史的展示) engages the public.11.I want to learn to ________ (驾驶).12.I like to grow _____ (植物) indoors.13.We visit the _____ (动物园) in summer.14.What is the tallest animal in the world?A. ElephantB. GiraffeC. LionD. Bear15.__________ (高分子) are made up of many repeating units.16.My uncle loves to __________ (讲笑话) at family gatherings.17. A ladybug can eat up to 50 ______ (蚜虫) in one day.18.When I’m bored, I like t o build things with my ________ (玩具名) and see how tallI can make it.19.What do you call a large desert animal known for its hump?A. CamelB. HorseC. DonkeyD. ZebraA20.The chemical formula for tin(IV) oxide is _____.21.I like to play games with my ________ (玩具).22.My sister has a collection of ____.23.What is 2 + 2?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 624.The ______ of an element is determined by the number of protons.25.My brother is a __________ (技术开发者).26.How many months are in a year?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 13C27.The ________ (zebra) has black and white stripes.28.How many sides does a hexagon have?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. EightB29.What is the name of the famous character known for his red truck and green hat?A. Curious GeorgeB. Clifford the Big Red DogC. Pete the CatD. The Cat in the Hat30. A ______ (蟋蟀) makes music at night.31.What do we call the process of reducing waste materials?A. Waste minimizationB. RecyclingC. CompostingD. ReductionA Waste minimization32.What do you call a large body of saltwater?A. LakeB. SeaC. OceanD. RiverC33.What is the name of the famous building in India?A. Taj MahalB. ColosseumC. Eiffel TowerD. Great Wall34.My cousin is very __________ (自信的) when speaking.35.I love to watch _____ (小动物) play in the park.36.My ________ (祖父) loves to tell stories about his adventures.37. A ________ (刺猬) curls up when it feels threatened.38. A ______ can be very colorful.39.The _____ (相框) holds a picture.40.The ________ grows tall and has green leaves.41.My grandma is my wise _______ who tells stories.42.What is the capital of Japan?A. KyotoB. TokyoC. OsakaD. Hiroshima43.Chlorine is commonly used as a _____ to disinfect water.44.I like to _____ (listen) to stories.45.What is the capital of France?A. BerlinB. ParisC. RomeD. London46.I love to work on ______ with my family.47.What do you call a person who studies the history of human cultures?A. ArchaeologistB. SociologistC. AnthropologistD. HistorianC48.I have a _____ (相机) to take pictures of my adventures. 我有一台相机,用来拍摄我的冒险经历。
人教版小学语文二年级上册第1单元试卷
人教版二年级语文第一单元自测题班别____________姓名______________座号_____成绩__________ 一、小小书法家(读拼音,写词语)(20分)yóu qí huá lì jù shí huánɡ dòu zuò wénjì zhùān quán láo dònɡ shǒu xiān zhuànɡ dà二、读一读,连一连。
小心!别连错啊!(8分)膊蒲染粱苍著啪盘pú bó rǎn liánɡ zhù cānɡ pā pán三、我会照样子组字组词。
(10分)风(枫)(枫树)云()()皮()()只()()分()()平()()四、我会把词语填完整。
(12分)()林()染()谷()登秋()()爽闻名()()()()闪闪四海()()五、我会选择正确的词填在括号里。
(6分)丰风1、今年又是一个()收年。
2、一阵秋()吹来,真是舒服极了。
以已1、我()经上二年级了。
2、我()前来过这里。
快块1、请你吃()西瓜吧!2、小平,()起床,要迟到了!六、我会组词。
(8分)于()娃()如()金()干()洼()好()全()七、除了这些,我还会写。
(至少写两个)(8分)菊蒲__________________ 海清__________________红绿__________________ 医匹__________________八、好朋友,手拉手。
(8分)勤劳的枫叶一座雄鸡凉爽的景色一块棉花壮丽的人民一只山峰火红的秋天一朵岩石九、我会背,我会填。
(9分)1、梨树挂起()()的灯笼,()()露出红红的脸颊,稻海翻起金色的()(),高梁举起燃烧的()()。
2、植物妈妈的()()很多很多,不信你就仔细观察。
小学上册O卷英语第一单元自测题
小学上册英语第一单元自测题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1. A reaction that produces gas is called a ______ reaction.2.My grandmother is a ______. She tells me stories from the past.3.Which planet is known for its rings?A. EarthB. MarsC. SaturnD. Jupiter4.Which is the fastest land animal?A. HorseB. CheetahC. LionD. GazelleB5.The ______ (小鹿) watches cautiously from the edge of the ______ (树林).6.I have a ______ robot that talks.7.The first President of the United States was _______ Washington.8.Where do penguins live?A. DesertB. ForestC. ArcticD. Antarctic9.Oxidation is a chemical reaction that involves _______.10.I have a _____ (有趣的事情) to share.11.The door is _____ (open/close).12. A ____ plays in the sun and loves to chase butterflies.13.What is the term for a place where you can see many different types of plants?A. GardenB. ArboretumC. GreenhouseD. Botanical GardenD14.What do you call a story that teaches a lesson?A. FairytaleB. FableC. MythD. NovelB15.steppe) is a large area of grassland. The ____16.isthmus) connects two larger land areas. The ____17.What color is a typical fire truck?A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. YellowC18. A __________ is a type of reaction where new substances are formed.19.In science class, we learn about plants and how they ______ (生长). It's fascinating to see them develop.20.The chemical symbol for tungsten is ______.21.What color are emeralds?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Yellow22.What is the name of the famous island located off the coast of Italy?A. SicilyB. SardiniaC. CapriD. All of the aboveD All of the above23.She is wearing ___. (glasses)24.I have a pet ______ (hamster).25.My sister is __________ (善解人意的).26.I like to _____ (paint) my nails.27.What do we call the person who fixes cars?A. DoctorB. MechanicC. TeacherD. Chef28.We have a ______ (丰富的) selection of games.29.This is my _____ (家).30.Which of these is a mode of communication?A. TelepathyB. PhoneC. DanceD. Art31.The __________ is a famous waterfall located in the United States. (尼亚加拉大瀑布)32.The _____ (企鹅) waddles on the ice. It is very funny to watch! 企鹅在冰上摇摇晃晃。
小学下册I卷英语第一单元自测题(有答案)
小学下册英语第一单元自测题(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.__________ change involves a change in state, not in composition.2.The _______ of a light bulb can be measured in watts.3.He is an _____ (企业家) starting new ventures.4.I believe that everyone has a talent. My talent is __________.5.The _____ (植物故事) connects culture and nature.6.My favorite _________ (玩具) helps me learn new words.7.What do you call the lines on a graph?A. AxesB. CurvesC. PointsD. Grids答案: A8. A __________ (灌木) can provide privacy in a garden.9.The _______ (猴子) is curious and playful.10.The Emancipation Proclamation freed ________ in the United States.11.My sister loves to learn about ____.12.How many wheels does a bicycle have?A. TwoB. FourC. ThreeD. One答案: A13. A ________ (植物生态系统) supports varied life.14.The ancient Romans celebrated games in honor of the god ______ (朱庇特).15.The __________ is a famous area known for its oil production.16.What is the capital of France?A. BerlinB. MadridC. ParisD. Rome答案:C17.n Rainforest is often called the ________ (地球之肺). The Amaz18.The main ingredient in aspirin is ______.19. A turtle can live in both ______ (淡水) and saltwater.20.The Cold War involved a space race between the USA and the ________ Union.21.I want to join a _______ (组织) to help my community. It’s great to give back.22.The _____ (植物传播途径) can influence agriculture practices.23.The capital city of Angola is ________ (安哥拉的首都城市是________).24.We should ________ our environment.25.The _____ (树木) provide shade on hot days.26.My uncle plays __________. (乐器)27.What do you call a story written in verse?A. NovelB. PoemC. EssayD. Short story答案:B28.The capital of Liberia is ________ (蒙罗维亚).va is molten rock that comes out of a ______ during an eruption.30.I have a lot of ______ friends.31.I want to _____ (write) a letter.32. A ______ is a large area of flat land with few trees.33.The __________ is famous for its cherry blossoms.34.The _____ (grapevine) produces delicious fruit.35. A goldfish swims _______ in its bowl.36. A ________ likes to dig in the dirt.37.The ______ (树木的年龄) can be determined by growth rings.38.The process of ______ can lead to the alteration of the Earth's surface.39.The rain is ___ (pouring) down.40.What do you call a person who repairs watches?A. BakerB. JewelerC. MechanicD. Carpenter答案: B41.What is the name of the famous British author who wrote "Harry Potter"?A. J.R.R. TolkienB.C.S. Lewis C. J.K. RowlingD. Roald Dahl答案:C42.We are going to ___ a trip. (take)43.The _______ can be a great way to bond with family.44.My favorite type of food is ______.45.The ________ (农业循环) enhances productivity.46.The boiling point of water is ________ degrees Celsius.47.We are going to _______ (参加) a festival.48. A __________ can indicate the potential for natural disasters.49.What do we call the process of making a picture using ink?A. DrawingB. PaintingC. PrintingD. Sculpting答案: C50.Queen Elizabeth I ruled England during the ______ (文艺复兴).51.I enjoy _______ (和朋友一起) outdoor activities。
2024~2025学年沪科版数学七年级上册第1章有理数单元自测卷(含答案)
沪科版七上《有理数》单元自测卷一、单选题1. 若一个数的相反数是−9,则该数为( )A :−19B :19C :−9D :92. 下列各数中:0.4 、−(−5)、−(+7)、38、0、π、−1911非负有理数有()个A :1个B :2个C :3个D :4个3. 下列选项中可以表示−2⁵的是( )A :B :C :D :4. 计算( )A :-1B :-17C :1D :175. 下列说法中正确的是( )A :绝对值等于本身的数是非正数B :相反数等于本身的数有且只有0C :倒数等于本身的数有、0D :最小的自然数是16. 绝对值小于2024的整数有( )个A :4046B :4047C :4048D :40497. 已知m 、n 互为相反数,x 、y 互为倒数,a 的绝对值为3,则m +n−3xy +a的值为( )A :-6B :0C :0或-6D :0或622222⨯⨯⨯⨯-)()()()()(22222-⨯-⨯-⨯-⨯-22222-----)()()()()(22222-+-+-+-+-=---2332)()(1±8. 若,则关于a 、b 下列说法错误的是()A :必然一正一负B :负数的绝对值大于正数的绝对值C :a b <0D :9. 数轴上点M 、N 到原点的距离分别为6、8,则点M 、N 之间的距离为()A :2B :14C :2或14D :2或-1410. 已知的结果为( )A :-3或1 B :3或1 C :3或-1 D :-3或-1二、填空题11. 数1520000000用科学计数法表示为_________12. 化简:13. 数轴上互为相反数的两点间距离为10,则这两点的数为_________14. 已知,_________15. 已知x 、y 互为相反数,则的值为_________三、解答题16. 计算:① ② ③ 00<,且<b a ab +0<b a -c c b b a a abc ++则<,0=---)(34,5==n m =+mn n m ,则>0y y y y y x x x x x +++++++++23420242024432 =÷-⨯-59312)()(=⨯-+÷+---8144135122024)()()(=-⨯+-)((6015412113117. 已知m 、n 满足:①求出m 、n 的值;②分别计算出的值18. 规定一种新的运算方式:,例如,求:①②19. 体育课上老师随机挑选6位同学进行跳绳检查,以一分钟跳100个为标准,六位同学的成绩依次如下:-9、+14、+27、-13、0、+5(1)六位同学中哪位同学跳的最多?哪位同学跳的最少?跳的最多与跳的最少的相差多少?(2)六位同学的总成绩是否达标?超过或不足标准多少个?20. 如图,请回答下列问题:(1)比较大小:_____ ; _____(2)请用“>”连接(3)化简:沪科版七上《有理数》单元自测卷04)32=-++n m ())((m n m n m n +-、xy y x y x -+-=⊕3210910392109⨯-⨯+⨯-=⊕32⊕)(5121⊕⊕-b 2-a -bcb ac b a ---、、、、、ba a c cb ++---1.若一个数的相反数是−9,则该数为()A :−19B :19C :−9D :9答案:D 2.下列各数中:0.4 、−(−5)、−(+7)、38、0、π、−1911非负有理数有( )个A :1个 B :2个 C :3个 D :4个答案:D3.下列选项中可以表示−2⁵的是( )A :B :C :D :答案:A4.计算( )A :-1B :-17C :1D :17答案:B5.下列说法中正确的是( )A :绝对值等于本身的数是非正数B :相反数等于本身的数有且只有0C :倒数等于本身的数有、0D :最小的自然数是1答案:B6.绝对值小于2024的整数有( )个A :4046B :4047C :4048D :4049答案:B7.已知m 、n 互为相反数,x 、y 互为倒数,a 的绝对值为3,则m +n−3xy +a的值为( )A :-6B :0C :0或-6D :0或6答案:C8.若,则关于a 、b 下列说法错误的是( )A :必然一正一负B :负数的绝对值大于正数的绝对值C :a b <0D :答案:D9.数轴上点M 、N 到原点的距离分别为6、8,则点M 、N 之间的距离为()A :2 B :14 C :2或14 D :2或-14 22222⨯⨯⨯⨯-)()()()()(22222-⨯-⨯-⨯-⨯-22222-----)()()()()(22222-+-+-+-+-=---2332)()(1±00<,且<b a ab +0<b a -10.已知的结果为( )A :-3或1B :3或1C :3或-1D :-3或-1答案:A 二、填空题11.数1520000000用科学计数法表示为_________答案:1.52×10⁹12.化简:答案:313.数轴上互为相反数的两点间距离为10,则这两点的数为_________答案:5、-514.已知,_________答案:20或-2015.已知x 、y 互为相反数,则的值为_________答案:0三、解答题16.计算:−15④ 11⑤ 1917.已知m 、n 满足:①求出m 、n 的值;②分别计算出的值答案:(1)m=-3 ;n=4 ;(2)81、718.规定一种新的运算方式:,例如,求:c c b b a aabc ++则<,0=---)(34,5==n m =+mn n m ,则>0y y y y y x x x x x +++++++++23420242024432 =÷-⨯-59312)((=⨯-+÷+---8144135122024)()()(=-⨯+-)((6015412113104)32=-++n m ())((m n m n m n +-、xy y x y x -+-=⊕3210910392109⨯-⨯+⨯-=⊕②答案:(1)-1 ; (2)3419.体育课上老师随机挑选6位同学进行跳绳检查,以一分钟跳100个为标准,六位同学的成绩依次如下:-9、+14、+27、-13、0、+5(3)六位同学中哪位同学跳的最多?哪位同学跳的最少?跳的最多与跳的最少的相差多少?(4)六位同学的总成绩是否达标?超过或不足标准多少个?答案:(1)第三位同学跳的最多,127个;第四位同学跳的最少,87个;相差127-87=30个;(5)-9+14+27-13+0+5=24(个),故达标,超过标准24个。
泉州2024年06版小学五年级下册D卷英语第一单元自测题
泉州2024年06版小学五年级下册英语第一单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:120)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、选择题:What do we call a young goat?A. KidB. CalfC. LambD. Foal2、Which planet is known as the Red Planet?A. EarthB. VenusC. MarsD. Jupiter3、选择题:Which insect is known for its ability to carry heavy loads?A. AntB. FlyC. ButterflyD. Mosquito4、选择题:What do we call a person who writes poems?A. NovelistB. PoetC. AuthorD. Lyricist5、What do you call a baby cat?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CalfD. Chick6、选择题:What do we call a person who repairs plumbing?A. ElectricianB. PlumberC. MechanicD. Carpenter7、What is 12 ÷ 4?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 58、选择题:What is 6 + 7?A. 12B. 13C. 14D. 159、Which large mammal lives in the ocean?A. SharkB. WhaleC. DolphinD. Seal10、What is the name of the boundary beyond which no light can escape a black hole?A. Event HorizonB. SingularityC. Photon SphereD. Accretion Disk11、选择题:What do you call a house for bees?A. NestB. HiveC. DenD. Burrow12、选择题:What is the name of the famous wizard in Harry Potter?A. GandalfB. DumbledoreC. MerlinD. Harry13、What do you call a baby antelope?A. FawnB. CalfC. KitD. Pup14、What is the name of the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?A. Starry NightB. Mona LisaC. The Last SupperD. Girl with a Pearl Earring15、选择题:What is the opposite of 'hard'?A. ToughB. SoftC. FirmD. Rigid16、选择题:What do we call the act of making a plan?A. OrganizingB. PlanningC. StrategizingD. Arranging17、What is the name of the famous ancient city in Egypt?A. CairoB. AlexandriaC. ThebesD. All of the above18、选择题:What do we call the liquid made from crushed grapes?A. JuiceB. WineC. SodaD. Water19、选择题:What is the main source of light during the day?A. MoonB. StarsC. SunD. LampWhat is the name of the famous mountain in Japan?A. Mount FujiB. Mount KilimanjaroC. Mount St. HelensD. Mount Denali二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、听力题:The ______ helps with movement and balance.2、听力题:The chemical symbol for potassium is ______.3、听力题:The ______ teaches us about art.4、听力题:The bird is ___ in the tree. (resting)5、听力题:The _______ of a sound can be measured in decibels.6、听力题:The Thames River flows through _______.7、听力题:The ability of metals to be drawn into wires is called _____.8、听力题:My friend is a ______. He enjoys writing articles.9、听力题:The cat naps in the ______.10、听力题:The axolotl can regrow its ______.11、听力题:The moon is ________ tonight.12、听力题:My brother is a ______. He loves to collect coins.I found a ___. (coin) on the ground.14、听力题:The __________ can provide valuable geological information.15、听力题:__________ reproduce by laying eggs on land or in water.16、听力题:The children are playing ________.17、听力题:The capital of St. Eustatius is __________.18、听力题:My friend is a ______. He enjoys hiking.19、听力题:The Sun's energy drives the Earth's ______.20、听力题:A _______ is a chemical process that results in the formation of gas.三、填空题(共计20题,共10分)1、填空题:The __________ (历史的追求) enriches lives.2、填空题:I can ______ (掌握) new languages.3、填空题:My ________ (外公) loves to fish at the lake.4、填空题:Chemical reactions often involve the breaking and forming of _______. (键)5、填空题:The ________ was a famous artist known for his paintings.6、填空题:The ancient Egyptians used ________ for religious texts.A _____ (海豚) is very intelligent.8、填空题:My favorite animal to see at the zoo is the ________ (大象).9、填空题:The musician plays the _____ (小号) in the band.10、填空题:My dog likes to bark at the ______ (邮递员).11、填空题:The bird built a nest in the ______ (树上). It laid some ______ (蛋).12、填空题:The _______ (The Age of Exploration) expanded global trade networks.13、填空题:The ________ (农业科技进步) leads to innovations.14、填空题:The ______ (种植) of crops is vital for food supply.15、填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) is a great way to relax.16、填空题:The _____ (小溪) flows through the garden, providing water.17、填空题:I saw a _____ (马) in the park.18、填空题:The __________ were ancient monuments built by the Mayans. (金字塔)19、填空题:The _______ (老虎) is often called the king of the jungle.20、填空题:The __________ is a major river that flows through Nigeria. (尼日尔河)。
小学上册U卷英语第一单元自测题
小学上册英语第一单元自测题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.I enjoy ________ (参加) dance classes.2.What is the main ingredient in jam?A. FruitB. SugarC. WaterD. Salt3.n Wall was a symbol of the ________ (冷战). The Berl4.I have a robot ________ (玩具) that can talk.5.The _______ (鳄鱼) lives in rivers and lakes.6.The ______ (树冠) provides shelter for many animals.7.The chemical formula for methane is _______.8.I see a _____ (骑士) in the parade.9.What do we call the main character in a story who opposes the protagonist?A. HeroB. VillainC. MentorD. SidekickB Villain10.How many players are on a polo team?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 711.What is the capital of Tuvalu?A. FunafutiB. NukufetauC. NiutaoD. NanumagaA12.What do we call the study of the universe?A. AstronomyB. GeologyC. BiologyD. Physics13.What is the largest organ in the human body?A. HeartB. BrainC. LiverD. SkinD14.I have a _____ (沙滩球) that I take to the beach. 我有一个去沙滩时带的沙滩球。
第一单元 单元自测 (6)
第一单元单元自测积累与运用1.给加红字注音。
(1)襁.褓()(2)留滞.()(3)蓑.衣()(4)丝缕.()(5)成吉思汗.()(6)喑.哑()(7)田圃.()(8)耸.立()(9)凝.望()(10)覆.盖()2.根据拼音写汉字。
(1)昏昏yù()睡(2)温声xì()语(3)禁ɡù()(4)分外妖ráo()(5)zhé()腰(6)文cǎi()(7)红装素ɡuǒ()(8)洗lǐ()(9)喧rǎnɡ()(10)斗lì()3.下列各句运用了什么修辞方法?请写在括号内。
(1)山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象。
()(2)大河上下,顿失滔滔。
()(3)谁不愿意每天都是一首诗每个字都是一颗星像蜜蜂在心头颤动谁不愿意,有一个柔软的晚上柔软得像一片湖()4.(2011 福建福州)下列句子中没有语病的一项是()A.为了纪念建党九十周年,全国上下掀起了高唱红歌的热潮。
B.今年以来,全国公安机关进一步开展严打危害食品安全犯罪。
C.童话《皇帝的新装》的作者是闻名世界的丹麦作家安徒生的作品。
D.为了避免道路交通不拥堵,各地纷纷出台交通管理新措施。
5.根据课文内容填空。
(1)《沁园春雪》中写景与议论之间过渡的句子:_______________,______________。
(2)《雨说》中表明“雨”的来意的诗句:__________________。
(3)唐代诗人杜甫描写春雨的名句是__________________,__________________。
6.根据你对生活的观察和感悟,仿照下面画线句子再写一个句子。
大自然能给我们许多启示:滴水可以穿石,是在告诉我们做事应持之以恒;大地能载万物,是在告诉我们求学要广读博览;__________________,__________________。
7.请将你感受最深的一部文学名著推荐给你的同学,并简要谈谈你推荐的理由。
(不少于100字。
2024-2025学年六年级上册语文第一单元综合作业答案
2024年六年级上册语文第一单元自测卷答案(自测时间:90分钟满分:100分其中卷面:5分)活动一:一、(21分)1.绿毯彩虹花蕾幽静柔美惊叹不已笨拙衣襟(8分)2.一碧千里襟飘带舞孤芳自赏心旷神怡翠色欲流顾影自怜力大无穷烟雨迷蒙线条柔美(9分)3.排比句即可(4分)二、(19分)1.实现“中国梦”的道路上即使有千难万险, 也不能阻挡我们前进的步伐。
(2分)2.示例: 轻抚我的面庞露珠滋润我的心田(3分)3.(1)豪德广场(2分)(2)不可以。
因为根据站牌上的内容可知, 此处3 路公交车的行驶方向与去枫树山的方向相反。
(4分)4.绿树村边合,青山郭外斜;明月别枝惊鹊,清风半夜鸣蝉;野旷天低树,江清月近人;卷地风来忽吹散,望湖楼下水如天(8分)活动二:(一)草原(6分)1.B(2分)2.C(2分)3.示例: “来啦! 来啦! ”蒙古族同胞骑着马, 欢呼着来到我们面前。
他们在马背上热情地说: “欢迎你们来草原做客! 让我们给你们带路吧! ”(2分)活动三:(一)黄河魂(9分)1.浪涛铺天盖地滚滚而来, 腾空而起, 俯冲而下(1分)惊涛压向壶口, 巨浪接踵而至, 齐刷刷地跌进深渊(1分)2.C(2分)3.不同意。
“跌”字更能体现出瀑布的气势和力量,强调了水流下落的速度之快、力度之大,给人一种强烈的冲击感,而“落”字相对较为平淡,无法突出瀑布的特点。
(3分)4.黄河魂指的是黄河一往无前的大无畏精神、前赴后继的献身壮举、无坚不摧所向无敌的气概以及中华民族所拥有的精神内涵。
(2分)(二)欲擒故纵(10分)1.C(2分)2.忧愁愁眉苦脸(2分)3.很高兴很不开心愤怒得到的报酬减少了(4分)4.A D(2分)活动四:作文:30分。
第一单元自测卷(单元测试)五年级上册语文统编版
第一单元自测卷一、奇奇在搜集整理关于万物之美的知识卡片时遇到了一些困难,请同在一个学习小组的你帮他解决。
(34分)1. 下列加点字的读音完全正确的一项是(4分) ( )A. 垂蔓.(màn) 嫌.弃(xián) 眸.子(mú)B. 雏.儿(zhú) 哨.子(shào) 适宜.(yí)3. 给下列句子中加点的字和词选择正确的解释。
(12分)(1)熟:A. (食物)烧煮到可以食用的程度;B. 程度深;C. 植物的果实等完全长成。
①雏鸟在我肩上睡得好熟.啊!( ) ②秋天到了,果园里的苹果成熟.了。
( ) ③米饭蒸熟.了,香味扑鼻。
( ) (2)体面:A. 面子,身份,体统;B. 光荣,光彩,面子上好看;C. (相貌或样子)好看,美丽。
①作为主持人,不仅要长得体面..,更要对自己的职业素养有高要求。
( ) ②好吃懒做是不体面..的,克勤克俭才是通往幸福生活的途径。
( ) ③像你这样有文化的人,居然做出这种事来,真是太失体面..了。
( ) 4. 下列句子中没有使用对比手法的一项是(4分)( ) A. 麻雀全身灰灰的,不像画眉那样漂亮。
B. 天空中的云千姿百态,有的像绵羊,有的像小鸟。
C. 老师在生活上对待学生很温柔,可在学习上对待学生却很严厉。
D. 紫罗兰没有牡丹的华贵,但它的素雅让人迷醉其中。
2. 下列词语中没有错别字的一项是(4分) ( )C. 榨.油(zhà) 半亩.(mǔ) 杭.州(háng)D. 趴.着(bā) 眼睑.(jiǎn) 箩.筐(luó)A. 开僻 姿态 生硬B. 嗜好 爱幕 镜匣C. 寻常 糕饼 恩惠D. 悠然 吩附 懂得5.下面是聪聪找到的描写万物之美的片段,请你阅读并完成下面的题目。
(10分)清晨,鲜嫩的小草慢慢地从泥土里探出脑袋,享受着温暖舒适的春光。
柳树亭亭玉立,就像一位优雅的绿衣少女。
徐州2024年07版小学6年级上册J卷英语第1单元自测题
徐州2024年07版小学6年级上册英语第1单元自测题考试时间:90分钟(总分:140)A卷考试人:_________题号一二三总分得分一、选择题(共计20题,共40分)1、What do you call a house for birds?A, BirdcageB, BirdhouseC, AviaryD, Nest2、What is the English word for "洗手间"?A, KitchenB, BathroomC, BedroomD, Living Room3、What is the largest planet in our solar system?A, EarthB, MarsC, JupiterD, Saturn4、What is the name of a toy that can be bounced?一种可以弹跳的玩具叫什么?A, Ball (球)B, Puzzle (拼图)C, Doll (洋娃娃)D, Robot (机器人)5、What do you call a group of butterflies?A, Swarm (群)B, Flutter (群)C, Flight (群)D, Flock (群)6、What is the name of the famous mountain range in South America?南美洲著名的山脉叫什么?A, AndesB, RockiesC, AlpsD, Himalayas7、Which toy can help with social skills?哪个玩具可以帮助提高社交技能?A, Group gamesB, DollC, PuzzleD, Kite8、What is the name of a toy that can be played withwater?一种可以在水中玩的玩具叫什么?A, Boat (船)B, Doll (洋娃娃)C, Puzzle (拼图)D, Robot (机器人)9、What do bees produce?蜜蜂生产什么?A, Milk 牛奶B, Honey 蜂蜜C, Eggs 鸡蛋D, Water 水10、What do you call a person who studies the social behavior of individuals?你称研究个体社会行为的人为?A, SociologistB, PsychologistC, AnthropologistD, All of the above11、What animal is known for its strong sense of hearing?哪种动物以强烈的听觉闻名?A, Owl 猫头鹰B, Dog 狗C, Cat 猫D, Fish 鱼12、What is the opposite of "fast"?A, QuickB, SlowC, SteadyD, Rapid13、What is the largest organ in the human body?人体中最大的器官是什么?A, HeartB, LiverC, SkinD, Brain14、Which animal has a long trunk?哪种动物有长鼻子?A, LionB, GiraffeC, ElephantD, Tiger15、Which animal has a pouch to carry itsbaby?哪种动物有袋子来携带它的宝宝?A, CatB, KangarooC, DogD, Bear16、What do you call the woman who takes care of you like a parent?你称像父母一样照顾你的人为?A, Grandmother 祖母B, Aunt 姨妈C, Mother 母亲D, Sister 姐妹17、What is the name of the famous painting by Vincent vanGogh?文森特·梵高的著名画作叫什么名字?A, The Starry Night / 星夜B, The Scream / 吼叫C, The Persistence of Memory / 永恒的记忆D, The Girl with a Pearl Earring / 戴珍珠耳环的少女18、What is the name of the famous painting by Van Gogh?梵高的著名画作叫什么?A, The Starry Night 星夜B, The Last Supper 最后的晚餐C, The Scream 呐喊D, Girl with a Pearl Earring 戴珍珠耳环的女孩19、What is the name of the famous scientist who developed the laws of motion? 提出运动定律的著名科学家叫什么?A, Newton 牛顿B, Einstein 爱因斯坦C, Galileo 伽利略D, Copernicus 哥白尼20、What is the opposite of "sharp"?“锐利”的反义词是什么?A, DullB, PointyC, SharpD, Blunt二、听力题(共计20题,共40分)1、What is the name of the longest river in the world?A, NileB, AmazonC, YangtzeD, Mississippi2、What do you use to draw?A, PencilB, PaintC, MarkerD, All of the above3、听力默写填空:The _____ (computer) is new.4、听力填空题:She ___ (make) a birthday card for her friend.5、听力填空题(动物园的一天)I visited the zoo last weekend. I saw many animals, such as lions, tigers, and _____ monkeys. My favorite part was watching the _____ show. The dolphins jumped high and did amazing tricks!6、听录音,选出所听到的单词。
第一单元(克、千克、吨的认识)自测题
三年级数学第一单元测试题(2)班级姓名一、填空(30分)1、在计量物体的质量时,称较轻物品有多重时,常用()作单位,用字母()表示;称较重物品有多重时常用( )作单位,可以用字母( )表示。
计量很重的物品或大宗物品的质量,通常用()作单位,用字母()表示。
2、一袋盐重500克,( )重2千克。
3、1千克=()克 1吨=( )千克 5千克=( )克8吨=( )千克()吨=5000千克 2000克=()千克4、在( )里填上合适的单位名称一个苹果重200()一车煤重3( )一个西瓜重5( )一根火腿肠重40( )一袋面粉重25( )一袋食盐重500()一袋饼干重250()一袋牛奶重250( )一袋大米重10( ) 一艘轮船载重300( )5、在( )填上“<”、“>”或“=”600克()6千克 100千克()1吨 3000千克()2吨7800千克()8吨 10千克( )1000克 7000克( )7千克6、二、判断(10分)1、一包瓜子的质量为100千克。
( )2、一颗大白菜重4克。
()3、一袋牛肉干可能重90克。
()4、越大的物体越重。
( )5、一辆大卡车一次能装3t煤。
()6、一袋面包重250克 . ( )7、一瓶果汁重500千克. ()8、举重冠军能举起250克的杠铃。
( )9、一个西瓜约重4克。
()10、一枚2分硬币约重1克。
()三、选择题(10分)1、下列各量中最重的是(),最轻的是()A、8吨B、990千克C、8560克2、一瓶醋重500克,4瓶醋重( )A、2千克B、2000千克C、200克3、3盒草莓一共重24千克,平均每盒重()A、800克B、8000克C、8000千克4、1千克棉花和1千克铁比较( )A、铁重B、棉花重C、一样重5、用载重量是3吨的汽车将6100千克的沙子运走,至少需要()次运完。
A、2B、3C、46、一瓶饮料连瓶重1千克,瓶重100克,饮料重()A、900tB、9kgC、900g7、和6吨相等的是()A、6000克B、6000千克 C 、600克8、小明的体重是25()。
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第一单元自测卷第一单元自测卷(人教课标七年级下)一、选择题(每题3分,共21分) 1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一项是() A、处置(chǔ)强调(diào)差别(chā)记载(zǎi) B、处分(chǔ)调解(tiáo)差遣(chāi)载重(zǎi) C、处所(chǔ)调查(tiáo)差数(chā)转载(zǎi) D、处理(chǔ)声调(diào)差事(chāi)装载(zǎi)2.加点字或词语解释有误的一项是() A、人迹罕至(稀少)骊歌(告别的歌) B、人声鼎沸(开水)宿儒(长期从事某种工作) C、来势汹汹(形容声势盛大)伫立(长时间地站着) D、荒草萋萋(形容草长得茂盛)讪笑(讥笑) 3.下列各句中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是() A、老师必须爱护学生,不能对学生漠不关心。
B、在铁的事实面前,他鸦雀无声,只得低头认罪。
C、黄老师没有个人偏见,对基础较差的学生也能够一视同仁。
D、在学业上取得一点成绩,不能骄傲自满,应该精益求精,不断进取。
4.下面句子没有语病的是() A、回想自己走过的道路,我深深地体会到人生的价值在于奉献。
B、我们肩负着建设祖国和保卫祖国。
C、这个月最后一天的劳动,是我们厂劳动生产率最高的一天。
D、全班同学讨论和听取了班委会制定的本学期班级活动计划。
5.下列说话得体的一项是() A、爸,过来!给我讲讲这道题。
B、别挡路,老太婆! C、请同学们保持教室卫生。
D、今天您为我们进行作文辅导,一定感到很荣幸。
6.从上下文连贯的要求看,下面句子的横线上应填入的一项是()我快乐,是因为我喜欢幻想。
所有的石头上都开满了花朵,___________,幻想已如此丰茂,我有什么理由感到沉重和悲哀呢? A、荒芜处都长满了无数的植物 B、无数的植物都长满在荒芜处 C、植物都长满在所有的荒芜处 D、所有的荒芜处都长满了植物 7.与课文不一致的是() A、单是周围的短短的泥墙根一带,就有无限趣味。
B、何首乌藤和木莲藤缠络着,木莲有莲房一般的果实,何首乌有臃肿的根。
C、蟋蟀们在这里弹琴,油蛉在这里低唱。
D、如果不怕刺,还可以摘到覆盆子,像小珊瑚珠攒成的小球,又酸又甜,色味都比桑葚要好得远。
二、语言积累与运用(20分) 8.把下面六个词语任选四个补充完整,填在相应的田字格内。
(要求书写规范,整洁,美观。
)(5分)(1)不其数(2)拜下风(3)再接再(4)计多端(5)戒骄戒(6)见思迁9.默写(6分)(1)几处早莺争暖树,_________________________。
(2)_________________________,却话巴山夜雨时。
(3)无可奈何花落去,_________________________。
(4)山际见来烟,_________________________。
(5)王维《竹里馆》一诗中,写夜静人寂,明月相伴情景的两句_________________________,_________________________。
10.仿照例句的形式写两个句子。
(4分)虚心的人往往成功,骄傲的人常常失败; ______________往往成功,______________常常失败; ______________往往成功,______________常常失败。
11.结合语境,按要求回答问题(5分)传说,明太祖朱元璋聘了一位先生教儿子读书。
太子贪玩,不好好学,又经常无理取闹。
先生也不客气,跟私塾先生一样体罚太子。
朱元璋知道后,不分青红皂白,将先生打入牢狱。
后经皇后开导,朱元璋叫儿子向先生赔礼,又起用了先生。
对此,先生写了一首诗感谢皇恩。
其中两句是这样的:明主明不明贤后贤不贤朱元璋一读:明主明?不明。
贤后贤?不贤。
他顿时龙颜大怒。
皇后却说:“待先生自念之。
”于是,先生便把这两句念了一下。
朱元璋听后,龙颜大悦,又大大赏赐了先生一番。
先生巧妙地运用了顿读之法,既愚弄了皇上,又免了杀身之祸。
你知道先生是怎么读的吗?请写下来。
___________________________________________________________ ________ 三、阅读题(59分)(一)(17分)冬天的百草园比较的无味;雪一下,可就两样了。
拍雪人(将自己的全形印在雪上)和塑雪罗汉需要人们鉴赏,这是荒园,人迹罕至,所以不相宜,只好来捕鸟。
薄薄的雪,是不行的;总须积雪盖了地面一两天,鸟雀们久已无处觅食的时候才好。
①()开一块雪,露出地面,用一枝短棒②()起一面大的竹筛来,下面③()些秕谷,棒上④()一条长绳,人远远地⑤()着,看鸟雀下来啄食,走到竹筛底下的时候,将绳子一⑥(),便⑦()住了。
但所得的是麻雀居多,也有白颊的“张飞鸟”,性子很躁,养不过夜的。
这是闰土的父亲所传授的方法,我却不大能用。
明明见它们进去了,拉了绳,跑去一看,却什么都没有,费了半天力,捉住的不过三四只。
闰土的父亲是小半天便能捕获几十只,装在叉袋里叫着撞着的。
我曾经问他得失的缘由,他只静静地笑道:你太性急,来不及等它走到中间去。
12.依照原文,在括号内填入适当的词语。
(7分) 13.本段主要写捕鸟,开头却写“冬天的百草园比较的无味”,这用了什么写作手法?(2分)___________________________________________________________ __________ 14.冬天的百草园虽可以捕鸟,但收获甚少,然而小作者却乐此不疲,怎样理解这种情况?(5分)___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________ 15.从表达方式上看,这两段文字侧重于()(3分) A、记叙 B、说明 C、描写 D、抒情(二)(23分)金溪民方仲永,世隶耕。
仲永生五年,未尝识书具,忽啼求之。
父异焉,借旁近与之,即书诗四句,并自为其名。
其诗以养父母、收族为意,传一乡秀才观之。
自是指物作诗立就,其文理皆有可观者。
邑人奇之,稍稍宾客其父,或以钱币乞之。
父利其然也,日扳仲永环谒于邑人,不使学。
余闻之也久。
明道中,从先人还家,于舅家见之,十二三矣。
令作诗,不能称前时之闻。
又七年,还自扬州,复到舅家问焉。
曰:“泯然众人矣。
” 王子曰:仲永之通悟,受之天也。
其受之天也,贤于材人远矣。
卒之为众人,则其受于人者不至也。
彼其受之天也,如此其贤也,不受之人,且为众人;今夫不受之天,固众人,又不受之人,得为众人而已耶? 16.解释下面加点词语的意义。
(4分)(1)即书诗四句()(2)邑人奇之()(3)稍稍宾客其父()(4)父利其然也() 17.请分别指出第2段中出现的三个“之”字的词性和意义。
(6分)(1)余闻之也久()(2)于舅家见之()(3)不能称前时之闻() 18.翻译句子。
(4分)其受之天也,贤于材人远矣。
___________________________________________________________ __________ 19.方仲永由天资过人变得“泯然众人”,原因是什么?请用原文回答。
(4分)___________________________________________________________ __________ 20.方仲永由天资过人到平庸无奇的变化过程说明了什么?(5分)___________________________________________________________ __________ (三)(19分)在人迹罕至的深山密林里,假如看见一缕炊烟…… 在饥肠辘辘的旅途中,假如看见一缕炊烟…… 也许不会有什么比它更亲切了。
那是一种动人的招手,是一种充满魅力的微笑,是一个似曾相识的陌生人,友好地向你挥动着一方柔情的白手绢…… 掸落飘在肩头的枯叶,擦了擦额头的汗珠,我终于看见了远方山坳里的炊烟,它优美地飘动着,无声无息地向我透露着一个质朴的希望。
心中的惶乱被它轻轻地抚平了――在深山里走了大半天,饥饿、疲乏、山重水复的怅惘,曾经使我的腿微微地颤抖,步伐也失去了沉稳的节奏…… 我急匆匆地走向山坳,走向炊烟。
我想象着炊烟下可能出现的情景:大蘑菇似的小木屋,屋里许是一个白胡子的看林老人,许是一个山泉般水灵的姑娘。
都是带着一些童话的色彩…… 21.第三自然段中“它”指代什么?________________(2分) 22.指出第三自然段中画线句子的修辞手法,并说明其作用。
(5分)___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____________________ 23.第四自然段中加横线的“一个质朴的希望”指什么?(5分)___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ____________________ 24.这段文字有五个自然段,可分三层。
试划分其层次,并用四个字概括层意。
(7分) (1)______段,层意:想见炊烟___ (2) ____段,层意:(3) ___段,层意:四、作文 25.成长是一个生理和心理变化的过程,也是思想逐渐成熟的过程。
成长对青少年朋友来说,肯定有许多切身的认识和感受。
关注成长就是关注我们自己。
你的成长也许是一帆风顺,也许烦恼多多,然而无论你的经历如何,你都会一天天长大,走过童年、少年。
请结合自己的成长经历,以“长大的感觉真”为题目写一篇600字左右的文章。
文体不限。
语文七年级下册第一单元测验卷答案一、选择题(每题3分,共21分) 1. A(B、zài C、chù diào D、zài) 2.B(沸:水开) 3.B (哑口无言) 4.A(B、加“的重任” C、删“一天” D、改成“听取和讨论” ) 5.C 6.D 7.C 二、语言积累与运用(20分) 8.(1)计(2)甘(3)厉(4)诡(5)躁(6)异(注:答题占4分,书写占1分) 9.(1)谁家新燕啄春泥(2)何当共剪西窗烛(3)似曾相识燕归来(4)竹中窥落日(5)深林人不知,明月来相照10.(注意运用反义词,略) 11.明主明不?明。