安徽省合肥市第五十中学2020届九年级第二次教学质量检测英语试卷(解析版)
安徽省合肥市第五十中学2020届九年级第二次教学质量检测英语试卷(原卷版)
2020年安徽省合肥市第五十中学九年级第二次教学质量检测英语试卷第一部分听力部分I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1. A. memory B. member C. meeting（）2. A. lead B. need C. feed（）3. A brave B. blind C. blue（）4. A. roof B. beef C. leaf（）5. A. find out B. put out C. give outII．短对话理解你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（）11. Where does Mary want to live in the future?A. In a small apartment.B. In a small village.C. In a big house.（）12. What does the man often do on the Internet now?A. Chats with his friends.B. Plays games.C. Watches videos.（）13. Which subject is the girl interested in?A. Math.B. Physics.C. Chemistry.（）14. Where’s the girl this afternoon?A. In the park.B. In the hospital.C. At home.（）15. Why didn't Tony sleep well?A. Because he had a headache.B. Because he had a toothache.C. Because he had a fever.III．长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
2020年中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰,粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语,完成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用,标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事,表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指,所以用定冠词the,故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式,所以此处也应用复数形式,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语,意思是“除了…别无选择”,故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格,我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”,be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格,故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago,判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式,故选D.8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日,唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9,2016可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词,主语是Donald Trump,be动词用was,choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时,你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了,但幸运的是,我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系,故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”,所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同,可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话,故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位,可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”,故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上,以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句,所以用so that引导,故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下,老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门,故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她,同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境,结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她,故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时,她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条,故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境,结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”,故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上,这位老人是这家餐馆的老板,可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他,first“第一次”,故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第4小题,根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.第7小题,根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史,1564年,有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字,1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔,后来,有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮,一种新的铅笔就产生了.【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史,故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知,人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及,故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑,但它不够结实,需要某种东西来固定.可知,石墨比铅更黑更软,故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知,Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少,他找不到足够的石墨,故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的,故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。
2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考二模英语试题(含答案及解析)
合肥市包河区2019-2020学年九年级第二学期教学质量检测（二）英语试卷第一部分听力略第二部分英语知识运用V. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Oh dear! I forgot to bring my umbrella. —Sally has got one. You can share ________ .A. mineB. oursC. hersD. theirs【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——噢，亲爱的！我忘记带伞了。
——萨莉有一把。
你可以分享她的雨伞。
考查名词性物主代词。
mine我的；ours我们的；hers她的；theirs他们的。
分析句子可知，此处指萨莉的雨伞，可用her umbrella表示，萨莉是女生，可用hers代替her umbrella。
故选C。
2.The ant is an animal that lives ________ ground in groups.A. againstB. belowC. acrossD. behind【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：蚂蚁是一种群居生活在地下的动物。
考查介词辨析。
against反对，紧靠；below在......下方；across横过，在.....对面；behind在......后面。
根据常识可知蚂蚁是生活在地下的。
故选B。
3.—Your brother always gets ________ before the English test. Why?— That's because it's easy for him to get high marks in it.A. nervousB. angryC. relaxedD. surprised【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你弟弟在英语考试前总是很放松。
为什么？——那是因为考试对他来说很容易得到高分。
2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试(安徽)-英语(全解全析)
2020年中考第二次模拟大联考【安徽卷】英语·全解全析第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. C【解析】考查交际用语。
句意：我将在周末和我的叔叔和姑姑去加拿大旅行。
——祝你玩的开心。
A. Goahead本意是前进，可作许可、同意的答语B. Help yourself请自便；C. Have a good time玩的开心；D. It’sa pleasure很乐意，是用于感谢的答语。
结合语境理解，答案为C。
2. C【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：——我的女儿在学习数学方面有困难。
你有什么好主意吗？——不要担心。
我能帮助她。
A. happiness 幸福；B. interest兴趣；C. difficulty困难；D. fun有趣的事情。
根据后文的请求，可知是学习数学有困难，故选C。
3. D【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意：我喜欢海边的房子，但是我没有足够的钱买一个这样的房子。
one是＂同类不同个＂，it就是同一个，结合句意，故选D。
4. A【解析】句意：在森林里不被允许吸烟。
可能引起火灾。
根据句意可知，含有被动的含义，本句是被动句，其结构：be+动词的过去分词，否定句在be后加not。
故选A。
5. B【解析】考查形容词的比较级。
句意：食物和衣服的成本几乎每天都上升。
是的，蔬菜的价格比以前高多了。
A. expensive贵；B. higher更高；C. high 高的；D. cheaper更便宜的。
根据than可知，此句是一个比较级的句子。
排除A,C；价格只能论高低。
故答案为B。
6. D【解析】句意：李女士对我们很友好，他通常在英语方面帮助我们。
be kind to对……友好；help sb. with在某方面帮助某人，故选D。
7. C【解析】考查情态动词表推测。
句意：那一定是约翰先生。
2020届合肥五十中高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2020届合肥五十中高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBOnce a rich and clever boy had practically everything a boy could want, so he was not interested in most toys. But he couldn't get a very old mirror, and heconvinced his parents to buy it from mysterious（神秘的）old man. When the mirror arrived home, the boy went to see his reflection in it. His face looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its sad expression. "What a terrible mirror! It's the first time I've seen a mirror that didn't work properly!" the boy jumped violently.That same afternoon he went into the street to play and bought a few toys, but on his way to the park he saw a little girl who was crying her heart out. The girl was crying so much and looked so lonely that the rich boy went over to help her and to see what had happened. The little girl told him that she had lost her parents.Together the two set off in search of the parents. As the little girl wouldn't stop crying, the boy spent his money buying her sweets to cheer her up. Finally, after much walking, they found her parents who were much worried and were looking for her everywhere.The rich boy said goodbye to them. As it was getting late, he decided to head for home, without being able to play. At home, he went to his room, and noticed a shining light in the corner, the same corner he had left the mirror in. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own body, so radiant（闪亮的）with happiness he had become.And so he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror which could faithfully reflect the true joy of its owner. He realised it was true. He felt very happy at having helped that little girl. And since then, each morning when he looked in that mirror and failed to see a special shine, he knew what he had to do to bring it back.4. How did the boy feel when he first looked into the mirror?A. Embarrassed.B. Angry.C. Worried.D. Delighted.5. Why was the little girl crying so hard?A. She couldn't find her parents.B. She couldn't get the mysterious mirror.C. Her parents couldn't buy toys for her.D. The boy refused to give his toys to her.6. What could the boy see in the mirror after he went back from the park?A. A shining toy.B. A broken mirror.C. His happy face.D. The lovely girl.7. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell us a horrible story.B. To introduce to us a strange mirror.C. To warn us not to be selfish.D. To encourage us to help others.CFor our official holidays, like the National Holiday, many people'd like to go on a visit to some places of interest. Yesterday our class had a heated discussion about whether we should travel during holidays.One man's meat is another man's poison.Some students are for it. They think visitors can enjoy a good variety of scenery. Facing glorious(壮丽的) touristattractions, travelers may well broaden their eyes. At the same time, they can keep fit by walking on foot, and taste different delicious food that they can't get in their own hometowns. What's more, travelling can make a contribution to our economy development, mainly to the local economy development. Most travelers need to buy tickets to go to their destinations, thus traffic department will earn money. Travelers also need to sleep and eat, thus local hotels and restaurants also share benefits. Paying admission(门票费) benefits local governments. As for native farmers, they can benefit from selling local specialities to many travelers. In this case, money circulation(货币流通) is speeded up.On the other hand, other students are against it. They believe it's a waste of money. Some famous places of interest are too crowded, while those smaller ones are not worth visiting. Travelling may cause traffic jams here and there. What's worse, due to travelling here and there, there exist some accidents on the road. Besides, it's known that travelling can also pollute the local environment. In order to reduce air and waste pollution, people should have a rest to the full, reading books or watching TV at home. Recently, many have been afraid of being infected with COVID-19 in particular.As far as I am concerned, travelling is a good choice to spend holidays. And the government should take some measures to solve the existing problems. More policemen should be on duty to deal with accidents in time. Can we make a small change to the period when people don't have to go to work in some provinces? Let's take the example of the National Holiday, if some provinces of our country spend this holiday mainly in late September,with the National Day coming to an end, rather than in earlyOctober, most famous places of interest will not become crowded. At the same time, visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely here and there. Last but not least, never should we travel when there is a pandemic(大流行病，瘟疫). It's our duty to prevent its spread.8. What does the underlined sentence “One man's meat is another man's poison” in this passage mean?A. Some persons like meat, while others don't.B. Different persons taste meals differently.C. A man mistakes meat for poison.D. Different persons have different opinions on one thing.9. How do travelers contribute to our economy development?A. They buy all kinds of tickets.B. They walk, sleep, eat and meet native farmers.C. They speed up money circulation by spending money on transport, accommodations(膳宿), specialities and admission.D. They only enjoy visiting many glorious tourist attractions.10. Which sentence of the following is not true?A. There's a need for more policemen.B Some provinces can change the date of an official holiday completely.C. Visitors must obey traffic rules and shouldn't throw rubbish freely.D. People should never travel when there is a pandemic.11. What the author's attitude to travel during holidays?A. He doesn't show his opinion.B. He doesn't agree at all.C. He supports unconditionally.D. He supports and makes some suggestions.DOur house was across the street from a big hospital so we rented our spare upstairs room to outpatients (门诊病人). One evening, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man.His face looked terrible — it was swollen and red. Yet his voice was pleasant. He told me that he came for treatment and that he’d been hunting for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one. “I guess it’s my face...”For a moment, I hesitated, but his next words convinced me: “I will sleep in this rocking chair on the porch.My bus leaves early in the morning.”The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to support his daughter, his daughter’s five children and her disabled husband.He didn’t complain while telling me his story. He was grateful that no pain accompanied his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer.The next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay next time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come again.On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some large oysters (牡蛎). In the years that he stayed with us, there was never a time that he did not bring us gifts like these.My neighbour warned me that I could lose potential renters after the old man left.Maybe we did lose renters once or twice. But if they had known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been easier to bear. I know our family will always be grateful to have known him. From him, we learned what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude.12. Why did the author let the old man stay after hesitation?A. The old man looks terrible and frightening.B. The old man is pitifully undemanding.C. The old man could’t rent room from others.D. The old man talked happily with the author.13. Which of the following shows the old man had a big heart?A.He had a large family to raise.B. He could sleep in a rocking chair.C. He did’t care about his disease.D. He wanted to come back and stay the next time.14. What can we learn about the author from the last two paragraphs?A. He was grateful for the neighbour’s warning.B. He and his neighbor are good friends.C. He truly appreciated the old man.D. He lost potential renters happily.15. What can be a suitable title for the text ?A. Kindness makes the world beautiful.B. Happiness is around thecorner.C. No pains, No gains.D. Live positively.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析
2020年中考⼆模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialogB) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. the B. a C. /7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom. A. to B. in C. at8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people. A. caring B. honest C. stupid9.Amy takes exe rcise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t11.This is our _______ school year,we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It doesn’t matter13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily,he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easily B. badly C. suddenly14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A. throw awayB. turn offC. show up16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.Bing Xin, one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___. Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China,too. Many of her works were about ___28___ problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. schoolVII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussionBOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoyyour work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?CFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42.By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes. A. wearing a fashionable coat B. eating in a new restaurantC. looking at pictures of people 43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information. A. three B. four C. five 44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and money B. fashionable things are expensive C. one can make money through fashion 45. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the changes of fashion B. the kinds of fashions C. the money in fashionVIII. 情景对话A: Hi, Steve. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.B: ____46____A: At 4 o’clock.B: Well, I was shopping at Baihui Supermarket.A: Oh. By the way, ____47____B: With my sister.A: Well, tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park. _____48_____B: Yes, I’d like to. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. _____49_____A: Let’s go there by bike. Riding is a good way to protect the environment.B: _____50_____A: Let’s meet at 8:00 am, at the school gate.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.A. When and where shall we meet?B. Would you like to join us?C. What time did you call me?D. who did you go shopping with?E. where shall we go?F. What shall we do?G. How shall we go there?IX. 阅读理解（⼆）阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed---pajamas(睡⾐). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen and Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher di ed of cancer at a young age. Christopher’s Smile aims to raise money to fund development of new drugs to treat childhood cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Ju nior School organized the event Pajama Day to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 pound to wear his or her pajama to school on Pajama Day.” said a youn g organizer.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.51. Why did the students at LVS Ascot Junior School wear pajamas to school?(根据短⽂内容回答问题)52. Who set up the charity called Christopher’s Smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)53. Did the students of Grade 6 support Christopher’s smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)54. 从⽂中找出与下⾯句⼦中画线部分意思最接近的短语.The whole school joined in Pajama Day.55. In this passage, the underlined word “they” re fers to ________.X. 词汇选⽤⽅框内所给词的适当形式填空.每个词只能⽤⼀次.appear we harm gentleman work56. The boy is going to be an office _______ when he grows up.57. Air pollution and water pollution are quite _______ to people’s health.58. Ladies and ________! May I have your attention, please?59. It was bad luck. My keys ______, so I couldn’t get into the room last night.60. Their house looks a little small, but ______ is much bigger.B) 根据句意及所给的词⾸字母或汉语提⽰,补全单词.(注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卷的相应位置)61.Here is some boiled water. Have a drink whenever you are t________.62.We have to c________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.63.The governments should develop l________ to stop people from killing sharks.64.What an ________ (丑陋的) picture! The park was badly polluted.65.A recent________ (调查) showed 75% people like playing cell phones in their free time.XI. 书⾯表达66.书⾯表达2018年1⽉以来,琼海市开始推⼴使⽤共享单车,你对这⼀举措有什么看法？请根据下⾯的表格提⽰内容写⼀篇短⽂,谈谈共享单车的利弊及使⽤共享单车的建议,以便在英语课上与同学们交流.要求：1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提⽰,但不要逐字翻译,并做适当发挥；3. ⾏⽂中不得出现真实⼈名、校名或地名；4. 词数80左右.(⽂章开头和结尾已给出,不计⼊总词数)Recently shared bikes can be seen everywhere on the street in Qionghai. Many people use them for work, for sport or just for fun. I think …What’s your opinion about shared bikes? Will you choose one as your everyday vehicle?答案与解析第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialog【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】【1题详解】lady中划线部分发/ e?/的⾳,⼥⼠；plastic划线部分发/?/的⾳,塑料的；manager划线部分发/?/的⾳,经理,A 中划线部分发⾳是不同于B和C划线部分的发⾳,故选A.【2题详解】bottle划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,瓶⼦；above划线部分发/?/的⾳,在……上；officer划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,办公室,B中划线部分不同于A和C划线部分的发⾳,故选B.【3题详解】work划线部分发/??/的⾳,⼯作；afford划线部分发/??/的⾳,买得起；airport划线部分发/??/的⾳,机场,A中划线部分发⾳不同于B 和C中划线部分发⾳,故选A.【4题详解】harmful划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,有害的；market划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,市场；war划线部分发/??/的⾳,战争,C中划线部分发⾳不同于A和B中划线部分的发⾳,故选C.【5题详解】degree划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,度数；fridge划线部分发/?/的⾳,冰箱；dialog划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,对话,B中划线部分不同于A和C中划线部分的发⾳,故选B.B) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. theB. aC. /【答案】C【解析】句意：树变绿了,春天开花了.考查冠词辨析题.a是不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于辅⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于元⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词,特指,⽤在独⼀⽆⼆名词前,像地球,⽉亮,太阳.但是,专有名词和表⽰⽉份、星期、季节、节⽇、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不⽤冠词.in spring在春季；根据句意语境,可知选C.7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom.A. toB. inC. at【答案】C【解析】句意：我们教室的顶部有许多灯.考查介词短语辨析题.at the top of在……顶上,固定短语；根据句意语境,可知选C.8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people.A. caringB. honestC. stupid【答案】B【解析】句意：我们知道诚实的⼈不会说谎或欺骗⼈.考查形容词辨析题.A. caring有同情⼼的；B. honest诚实的；C. stupid愚蠢的.根据句意语境,可知honest符合句意,故选B.9.Amy takes exercise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence【答案】B【解析】句意：艾⽶每天锻炼⾝体.这就是她健康和充满活⼒的原因.考查名词辨析题.A. memory记忆；B. energy精⼒；C. silence沉默.根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——对不起,我不能.我得练习弹吉他.考查⽇常交际⽤语.根据答语I have to practice playing the guitar.,结合语境,可知是否定回答,可排除A.Could you please…表⽰客⽓的请求或建议,否定回答多⽤sorry,故选C.11.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我们的第三学年,我们将在两个⽉后毕业.考查数词辨析题.基数词（one除外）后⾯接复数名词,school year是单数形式,可排除B.序数词需⽤定冠词the修饰,但是当序数词前⾯有代词或其他词修饰,则不⽤冠词.根据句意结构,可知选A.12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It do esn’t matter【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为明天会下⾬吗？——我希望不会.我讨厌下⾬天,⼜湿⼜冷.考查⽇常交际⽤语.A. I hope not 我希望不是,⽤于表达相反看法；B. That’s OK没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢C. It doesn’t matter.没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢.根据下⽂I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.,结合句意语境,可知是否定回答,故选A.13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easilyB. badlyC. suddenly【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天下午⼀辆汽车撞到了汤姆.幸运的是,他没有受到严重的伤害.考查副词辨析题.A. easily容易地,；B. badly很坏地,；C. suddenly突然地.hurt伤害,根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：这道数学题对我来说太难了,所以我请玛丽帮我.考查连词辨析题.A. but但是,表转折；B. or或者,表选择；C. so所以,表因果.本句前后是因果关系（前因后果式）,需⽤so连接；根据句意语境,可知选C.15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A.throw awayB. turn offC. show up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了节约能源,离开房间时请关掉电视.考查动词短语辨析题.A. throw away扔掉；B. turn off关掉（电源等）；C. show up到场.根据句意语境,可知turn off符合句意,故选B.16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming【答案】C【解析】句意：⼀周之后是五⼀节.许多学⽣计划回家.考查动词时态辨析题.in a week⼀周后,⽤于⼀般将来时,可排除AB选项.go、come 等动词的现在进⾏时结构常⽤于表⽰将来的动作；根据句意语境,可知选C.17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How【答案】B【解析】句意：多好的消息啊！下星期⽇我们将在琼海进⾏⼀次学校旅⾏.考查感叹句.英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句,其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句,其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句good news好消息,news是不可数名词,需⽤“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境,可知选B.18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having【答案】A【解析】句意：别太紧张,我们停下来喝杯咖啡休息⼀下吧.考查动词形式辨析题.stop停⽌,有两种结构：stop to do 停下来去做另⼀件事；stop doing停⽌做（正在做的）某事.根据句意语境,可知是建议停下来正在做的事去喝咖啡休息⼀下,故选A.19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant【答案】A【解析】句意：许多⼈认为每年都应该在我们城市周围种植更多的树.考查被动语态辨析题.本句是宾语从句,从句主语more trees是动词plant的受动者,需⽤被动语态；should应该,后接原形动词；根据句意语境,可知选A.20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late【答案】B【解析】句意：我们⽼师想知道你今天早上迟到的原因.考查宾语从句.宾语从句需⽤陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除.根据句意语境,可知选B.VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. Bing Xin,one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born ___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best worksLetters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___.Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China, too. Many of her works were about___28___problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. school【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B【解析】试题分析：本⽂是⼀篇⼈物⼩传,重点介绍了中国著名⼥作家冰⼼的简单⽣平和主要成就.【21题详解】句意：1900年她⽣于福建省.考查介词辨析题.be born in出⽣于；根据句意语境,可知选B.【22题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查动词辨析题.A. studied（研究性）学习；B. worked⼯作；C. found发现.根据句意语境,可知study符合句意,故选A.【23题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查名词辨析题.traditional Chinese stories中国传统⼩说（故事）；根据句意语境,可知选C.【24题详解】句意：她的第⼀篇⽂章发表于1919年.考查动词短语辨析题.A. came out出来,引申为“发表”等；B. came true 实现；C. came over⾛过来.her first piece of writing她的第⼀篇⽂章.根据句意语境,可知选A.【25题详解】句意：她写⼩说、诗歌等,但最著名的作品是她的⼉童作品.考查连词辨析题.本句前后是转折关系,需⽤but连接.根据句意语境,可知选C. 【26题详解】句意：她⾮常爱孩⼦,给他们写了许多温柔⽽明智的诗.考查形容词短语辨析题.A. serious and boring 严肃⽆聊的；B. gentle and wise 温⽂尔雅的；C. meaningless and scary 毫⽆意义和可怕.根据句意语境,可知选B. 【27题详解】句意：我们发现她最好的作品《寄⼩读者》是不会轻易被忘记的.考查副词辨析题.early 和slowly 意义相对；根据句意语境,可知easily 容易地,符合句意,故选C. 【28题详解】句意：她的许多作品都是关于⼥性问题的.考查名词所有格.根据下⽂She believed mother ’s love is the greatest love in the world.,结合句意语境,可知women’s 符合语境,故选C. 【29题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查动词辨析题.A. played 扮演；B. took 带⾛；C. brought 带来.play a role 发挥作⽤/扮演⾓⾊,固定短语.根据句意语境,可知选A . 【30题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查名词辨析题.根据句意语境,可知family 符合语境,故选B.点睛：完型填空是难度最⼤的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于⼀体.是考查语⾔综合运⽤的能⼒的⼀道题.解题的⽅法第⼀要带着空,通读⽂章,搞清事件发⽣的背景.紧紧抓住上下⽂语境所提供的信息,充分利⽤各种线索,语法知识,以及句⼦之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下⽂背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项.VII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussion【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】试题分析：本⽂对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.【31题详解】题意：William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理将于抵达北京.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排Monday, May 18 4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.,可知是星期⼀,故选B.【32题详解】题意：他们将于5⽉19⽇上午9点30分 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程Tuesday, May 19 9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building,可知在亚洲贸易公司⼤楼进⾏探讨,故选A.【33题详解】题意：他们的⼩组讨论将持续 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussion,可知分组讨论五个⼩时,故选B.【34题详解】题意：他们将于星期三（交通⽅式）到上海.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai,可知乘飞机到上海,故选C.【35题详解】题意：这封信的主要内容是关于 .考查⽂意理解题.根据信件内容,可知是对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.选A.点睛：对于阅读理解题,⾸先要粗读⽂章了解⼤意,其次通过细读,理解全⽂.在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题⽬,根据题⽬要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题⽬中,所设问题主要有以下⼏种⽅式：找主题或概括⽂章的中⼼思想、就⽂中的具体事实和情节进⾏提问、根据⽂章的表层意思进⾏深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的⽅式,进⾏有侧重地阅读.1、概括⽂章中⼼思想.1)⽂⾸呈现主题句.2)⽂尾出现主题句.3)⾸尾呼应展现主题.4)⽂中表述主题.前⾯提出问题,⽂中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在⽂中导出,⽽后再做进⼀步的解释.5)⽂章没有主题句.在这种情况下,考⽣要把所有的细节综合起来.进⾏逻辑推理,概括归纳出⽂章的主题句.2.掌握⽂章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中,经常会见到就⽂章中某⼀具体事实和重要情节进⾏测试的题⽬.这就要求考⽣在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发⽣的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点.还有⼀些测试题,要求考⽣在理解的基础上,通过⾃⼰的思维将理解的内容系统化,⽐如计算、排序等题型.BOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to s pend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one。
2020年中考二模检测《英语卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 注意事项：1.本试卷共11页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
（）1.Where’s Tom going?A B C( )2.Where is the woman from?A B C( )3.Which is the speaker’s favorite season?A B C( )4.How is the girl going to New York?A B C( )5.What is Mike going to buy?A B CB.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What’s the message about?A.Project Hope.B.Noise pollution.C.Alien.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does he have to do?A.Do too much work.B.Do too much homework.C.Eat too much food.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What percent of the world’s population does China have?A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What are they talking about?A.The population of some developed countries.B.The world’s population.C.Life in some developed countries.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
2019-2020年九年级第二次质量检测英语试题
2019-2020年九年级第二次质量检测英语试题温馨提示：1．本试卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
2．请认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人准考证上的一致，再将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置。
3．选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，其它答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字迹工整、笔迹清楚。
4．请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效。
5．答题卡上作答内容不得使用胶带纸和涂改液，答错的用黑笔涂掉并在上（下）方空白处添上。
6．保持答题卡清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. ‘How-old. Net’ ，a very popular _____ kind of Microsoft，is used to test27 points on _____ face to show how old you are.A. / ; theB. a ; theC. a; aD. / ; a( ) 2. The experience you get for yourself is ____ than that from others.A. morevaluableB. much valuableC. more valueD. much value( ) 3. — Why are you often dressed in white?— Because I think white can help me ____ when I feel stressed.A. fall downB. calm downC. look downD. e down( ) 4. —I have great ____ in learning English and I am so worried. Could you help me?— Sure. I would be glad to.A. troubleB. interestC. joyD. fun( ) 5. I really can’t see anything. His head is____ of my view.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in thewayD. out of the way( ) 6. — Can children under the age often ride bicycles in your city?— No, according to the law, they ____.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( ) 7. — What do you think of Jim?— He is a serious boy. If he ____ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A. will begivenB. is givenC. givesD. will give( ) 8. — How far is it from Lianyungang to Soul, Korea?— It is about a ____flight.A.2-hour-longB.2-hours-longC. 2 hours’longD. 2 hour long( ) 9. — The guard of honor of the PLA (人民解放军三军仪仗队)took part in the parade on Red Square in Moscow, Russia, on May 9, xx.— ____ we are!A. How prideB. How proudC. What prideD. What proud( ) 10. — Sometimes ____ you know when an idiom(习语)is used, you can’t easily understand what you read.— I think so.A. unlessB. as soon asC. ifD. when( ) 11.—Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?—____. I’ve been working all the time and I need a break.A. Not reallyB. No wayC. That’s all rightD. I couldn’t agree more( ) 12. —What are you doing, Jack?—I’m looking for some information about fam ous people ____ can help make a poster.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. that( ) 13. —I can’t find Mary. Where is she?—Sorry, I don’t know ____ .A. where has she beenB. where she has beenC. where has she goneD. where she has gone( ) 14．—I feel stressed in my study from time to time. I don’t know what to do.— ____.A. You should keep quiet.B. What about keeping your worries to yourself?C. Why not ask friends for help?D. You’d better pay no attention to your study.( ) 15. —I believe it won’t take long to clean up the playground if we all volunteer for help.—That’s right. ____.A. Don’t put all your eggs in oneB. Every dog has its daybasketC. Too many cooks spoil the brothD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
安徽合肥市九年级下学期英语中考二模试卷
九年级下学期英语中考二模试卷一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（共10题；共10分）1.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window ?—___________. I don't mind.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. Either2.—Would you mind turning on the light?— It's getting _____ in here.A. coldB. crowdedC. darkD. black3.—Why didn't you answer when I phoned you?— I ______my lunch.A. cookB. cookedC. have cookedD. was cooking4.— I like to take the underground. It's quick and cheap.—Well, I ______take the underground. The places I go to are all very close to me.A. hardlyB. simplyC. almostD. usually5.Life is very much like a ________: if will smile upon it, it will smile back upon you.A. candleB. movieC. mirrorD. tour6.—Emma, what do you want to be in the future?—I want to be a doctor. This has been my dream_______ I was a kid.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. before7.—How do you and Joe _________?—We're great friends.A. come alongB. get onC. give upD. set off8.—What kind of house do you want to buy?—Well, it's _______ be big—that's not so important.A. shouldB. mustC. needn'tD. can't9.—Why didn't you fly to Moscow?—Because all the flights ________A. are canceledB. were canceledC. will be canceledD. have been canceled10.—It was nice talking to you. The plane is taking off, so I have to go.—______OK.I will miss you a lot.A. why not?B. Good point.C. How come?D. Take care二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）（共2题；共20分）11.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
安徽省2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
6.—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree.but we ourselves can find a way out.
A. EverybodyB. NobodyC. SomebodyD. Anybody
A. closelyB. nervபைடு நூலகம்uslyC. terriblyD. humorously
5.— Hi, Jill. I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma.
—Really? Make sure the news is true before youit.
1.—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?
—. Here you are.
A.Of course notB.Yes, I'd love toC.I don’t agreeD.That’s all night
2.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________.
19. A. changingB. sharingC. learningD. protecting
20. A. sorryB. worriedC. angryD. glad
B
In recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver(递送) mails. Flying robots can___21___mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy___22___.But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the___23___of homing pigeons(信鸽).
2020合肥二模英语试题
2020年合肥市二模英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1．What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Do some cleaning.B. Blow up the balloons.C. Throw a birthday party.2．Why did Susan cry?A. She was late for school.B. Her alarm clock broke down.C. Her friend didn’t believe her.3．What are the speakers talking about?A. Their travel plans.B. Their holiday experiences.C. Their summer part-time jobs.4．How does John feel about Jane’s behavior?A. Dissatisfied.B. Embarrassed.C. Concerned.5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Guide and tourist.C. Customer and salesman.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
2022年安徽省合肥五十中东校中考英语二检试卷(附答案详解)
2022年安徽省合肥五十中东校中考英语二检试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Tom plans to take his son to the new movie as a for his birthday.（）A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit2.Hurry up!We're late.I don't want to______ the start of the film.（）A. missB. getC. catchD. lose3.It has been two years since my father_____for England.（）A. was leftB. leftC. was leaving.D. leaves4.-How many can I have-You can have two, are for Jack.（）A. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another5.Kate was late for school.The bell rang right after she entered the classroom.（）A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. nearly6.Tom hasn't said a word since last night because of his dog's death.（）A. simpleB. similarC. singleD. silent7.-What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves？-We often do some running or listen to music．A. inB. throughC. betweenD. among8.-Your brother your father very much.- Many people consider them as brothers when they hang out together.（）A. looks afterB. takes afterC. helps outD. cares for9.—Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday?—______! I do so every Sunday.A. Nice work!B. No shouting!C. You bet!D. In with a chance.10.-- I usually go swimming for exercise，but I want to try something new．-- ________（）A. So what？B. Cheer up．C. Like what？D. Take care．二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）The International Space Station（ISS），which goes around Earth,is the second-brightest object in our night sky after the(11).In 1998，the first piece of the ISS was sent into space.Since then,230 people from 18 countries have(12)it.The ISS usually(13) 3 to 6 people at one time.Astronauts living there work on different science projects.The ISS has hosted over 1，500 such projects so far.900 of those have been(14)use in science field.But the station is out of it(15).In 2011，Russia said that the ISS would stop working in 2024 and it was becoming "space junk". (16)the US later said it would use repairs to extend （延伸）its service life to 2025.The ISS costs 3-4 billion dollars each year.Many have(17)that this money could bebetter(18)improving conditions on Earth."What will happen to the ISS after 2025 is(19)There are lots of possible uses." said Jeffrey Hoffman who ever worked in the ISS.China will soon have its own space station,becoming the third country after Russia and the US to do so.The station is(20)be finished around 2022.The ISS is about to retire.And Tiangong will be the only space station.11. A. moon B. sun C. earth D. star12. A. found B. visited C. discovered D. built13. A. sent B. took C. held D. stayed14. A. run into B. break into C. put into D. look into15. A. age B. control C. reach D. question16. A. But B. So C. Because D. Though17. A. agreed B. known C. argued D. reported18. A. taken B. cost C. paid D. spent19. A. impossible B. unknown C. unimportant D. uncomfortable20. A. come to B. set to C. gone to D. taken to Elizabeth loved with her six children in a small house.One winter,there was a big flood and quite few(21)were washed away,but Elizabeth's house was high enough to escape it. Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost(22).She shared her home until the family could build a(23)house.Elizabeth's friends could not understand her since she already had so many children to(24)to."Well," Elizabeth explained to her friends, "at the end of World War II，here was a poor woman in a town France.Her husband had been(25)in the war and she had a lot of children,just like menow.The day before Christmas,this woman said to her children, "We won't be able tohave(26)for Christmas.I'm going to get just one(27)for us all.Now I'll go and get it." She came back with a little girl who had no(28). "Here's our present." She said to her own children.The children were more than excited to get such a present.They(29)the little girl warmly,andshe(30)as their sister.I was that Christmas present."21. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. houses22. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing23. A. big B. small C. new D. old24. A. take B. bring C. raise D. attend25. A. killed B. saved C. helped D. treated26. A. many B. much C. little D. few27. A. toy B. tool C. present D. person28. A. sisters B. parents C. brothers D. friends29. A. saw B. met C. thanked D. welcomed30. A. grew up B. get up C. lift up D. pick up三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）31.A：Hello,welcome to our school radio station.Today we'd like to talk about the"doublereduction" policy （"双减"政策）.What do you think of it,Lucy？B：Well,it really helps me.Our homework is clearly less than before. (1)A：(2)B：Sure.Now,I have time to take part in after-school activities,such as dancing,volleyball and drama. (3)A：You must have a relaxing time every day.B：(4) I used to be busy taking classes on weekends.But now I have more free time.A：Is there anything that troubles you？B：Yes.There is one thing.We aren't allowed to take exams any more,so it leaves me confused（困惑的）about what level I am at.But at the same time, (5)A.Not really.B.I can finish it at school with no need to take it home.C.You're right.D.Can you take up your hobby in your free timeE.for sure,I do feel less stress without knowing about it.F.I also have got more time to read books and play sports.G.Do you worry about your study？(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）AOn September 17th,2019."Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon"were chosen as the mascots （吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics （残奥会）.It's a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit.It looks like awinter sports player from the future."Bing" means "ice" in Chinese,which is a symbol of winter sports."Dwen" suggests health."Dwen Dwen" gives the image a morefriendly feel altogether. "Bing Dwen Dwen" shows the spirit of theOlympics,including a strong mind and a healthy body.It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrateChinese New Year.On its head are paper cuts of pigeons in the shapeof the Temple of Heaven."Shuey" means "snow in Chinese."Rhon Rhon" are two differentChinese characters with the same pronunciation.The mascot,"ShueyRhon Rhon"，symbolizes （象征）communication between differentcultures.The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games.The panda is designed with its modem look to show our great expectations for theGames and our welcome to the whole world.The lively red image of "Rhon Rhon" reminds people of the celebration of China's Spring Festival.32."Bing Dwen Dwen" is a cartoon image of ______ .A. a pigeonB. a pandaC. a lanternD. a spacesuit33.What does the mascot "Shuey Rhon Rhon" symbolize？______A. The strong mind of all athletes.B. The friendliness of the Olympics.C. Athletes from different cultures.D. Communication between different cultures.34.The idea behind the two mascots is to ______ .A. stress the importance of healthB. introduce ways of communicationC. show traditional Chinese cultureD. celebrate China's Spring FestivalBSeveral months ago,Chinese COVID-19 vaccines （疫苗）were put into use widely.Our government offers free vaccines to Chinese people.Here is some information you need to know. How is the vaccine given？It is given by injection（注射）.There are several ways to get injected.For the most common way,you're supposed to get it twice or three times.After the first injection,you have to get the second one,or the third one.Is the vaccine bad for human bodiesSome people are afraid that the vaccines are dangerous and may make them sick.In fact,the vaccines have been tested for a long time.They won't cause any disease.Instead,they can protect our bodies from being hurt.Who is suitable？Medical researches have shown that Chinese vaccines are suitable for most people.And people aged 18 to 59 would be the first ones to get injection.Our government expects people over 60 who are in good health to get injected as well.You had better ask doctors for advice at first. Should we still wear a face maskYes.It takes a few weeks for the body to build the ability to fight the COVID-19 afterinjection.Sometimes the vaccines might not work well in the body.So it's best to keep wearing face masks in public and wash your hands often.35.______ can get the COVID-19 vaccines first in China.A. People of all agesB. People aged3 to 17C. People aged 18 to 59.D. People aged 6536.From the passage,we can know that the vaccines ______ .A. will make people sickB. can protect peopleC. can only be given in two waysD. are very expensive37.People should still wear masks after injection because ______ .A. their bodies need time to build the abilityB. the masks can make them more beautifulC. they may catch a cold more easilyD. the masks help the vaccines to work38.The passage mainly talks about ______ .A. physical healthB. face masksC. doctor's adviceD. vaccine injectionCAn aged man lived in a nice cottage （小屋）with a large garden in a town in England.He is seen busy looking after his flowers all the time.One day,a young painter went by this garden.He was deeply attracted by the beautiful flowers,imagining how happy he could be if he lived there.Then,suddenly he found the old gardener was blind.The painter was very surprised to ask, "Why are you busy these flowers which you can't see "The blind gardener smiled,answering, "I can tell you four reasons.First,I was a gardener when I was young,and I really like this job.Second,although I can't see these flowers,yet I can touch them.Third,I can smell the sweetness of them.As to the last one,that's you.""Me？But you don't know me." responded the painter."Yeah,it's true that I don't know you.But I know flowers are earthly angels which everyone knows and would never tum them down.I know many people who show warmth in life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good mood.At the same time,it also gets me more chances to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowershave brought us."I believe every flower has eyes with which they can see the kindness of the old man's heart and the sweetness of his soul.He grows flowers in his heart.I suppose although failing the sight of the beauty of blossoming （开花），he surely can hear the voice of it.39.What does the underlined word "tending" mean？______A. looking afterB. wateringC. plantingD. growing40.Which is NOT the reason why the aged man is busy tending these flowers？______A. Because he really likes this job.B. Because he can touch the flowers.C. Because he can smell the sweetness of the flowers.D. Because he can enjoy the happiness the flowers have brought him by himself.41.Which of the following best describes the blind gardener？______A. Clever.B. Kind-hearted.C. Lucky.D. Hard-working.42.What can you learn from the story？______A. We should plant more flowers.B. We should help the blind.C. Everyone should grow flowers in your heart.D. We should work hard in the garden.DThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms（节气）.It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold moving in cycles.It is still useful today to guide people's lives through special foods,cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips. Grain Buds（小满），the 8th solar term of a year,will begin on May 21 this year,and will end on June 6.It means that the seeds（种子）from the grain are becoming full.During the Grain Buds,summer harvest is about to begin.A saying about rain during this time mentions, "Heavy rainfall makes the river full." Because of the great increase in rainfall,rivers are full of water.This is a good time to enjoy fish.It is also a harvest season for fishermen.Frost's Descent（霜降），the 18th solar term of the year,is the last solar term of autumn.The weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear.The apple is one kind of recommended（推荐的）fruit during Frost's Descent.There are many sayings about apples' benefits（益处）in China,such as "Eat an apple after meals.Even old men can be as strong as young men."Minor Cold（小寒）is the 23rd one.For most areas of China,it marks the start of the coldest days of the year and people always start preparing for the Lunar New Year.According to traditional Chinese medicine thoughts,people need to eat food that has more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their bodies.Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge（腊八粥）.43.______ is the last solar term of a year.A. Minor ColdB. Greater ColdC. Frost's DescentD. Beginning of Spring44.In most areas of China,people always ______ during Minor Cold.①prepare for the Lunar New Year②have Laba porridge③say goodbye to the coldest days④wear warmer clothesA. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④45.We can learn from the passage that ______ .A. it is necessary for people to take umbrellas with them during Grain Buds.B. Frost's Descent is the 8th solar term of a year.C. people need to eat food that has less yang energy during Minor Cold.D. Grain Buds will last fifteen days this year.EShe used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office.I could smell her before I came close.She wore dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless.If she was not asleep,she talked to herself .What a poor old lady!One day,we had lots of food left over.I thought about the old lady.She might be still hungry.So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street.It was a cold night.There was hardly anyone out.But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her easily.There she was,siting against a tree near the post office.She was dressed as she always was.I went to her and said, "I've brought you some food.Would you like some chicken and apple pies？" However,the old woman didn't seem to be very excited about this.She looked at me and said, "Oh,thank you very much,but someone has given me food earlier and I'm quite full now.Why don't you take it to someone else who needs it"Her manner was gracious （亲切的）.I was the person who didn't know what to say.An old lady whose life was worse than most of us still thought about others.Why don't more of us do that46.What is the first paragraph （段落）mainly about？______A. The old lady was very dirty.B. The old lady used to live on the Street.C. The old lady had no teeth and often talked to herself.D. The old lady was very poor and lived a very hard life.47.What does the writer want to tell us according to the text______A. We should think about others.B. We should leave food to the old people.C. We shouldn't eat anything if we are fullD. He was moved by an old man.48.Why didn't the old woman seem to be very excited about the food？______A. Because she didn't like it.B. Because she was worried about others.C. Because she didn't feel well.D. Because she is quite full.五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）49.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
安徽省合肥市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(二) 及参考答案
Li is not alone. Many middle schoolstudents now have the same 4:they can talk about their ideas freely 5 their best fri ends after class, but can'tspeak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the mainreason is that school s in China pay more attention to writing instead of 6.Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 7,suc h as speech competitions, English comers and class discussions. Students canjoin in any one they want to. 8 he also gives s ome advice to students."During your free time you should 9 more. When you're speaking in public, take iteasy. Just imagine y ou're talking to nobody and speak up your ideasclearly," Zhou said. "That 10 a fine public speech and you'll feelconfident."12. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2023年安徽省合肥市50中学西校教育集团中考二模英语试题(原卷版)
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
4. What do the speakers plan to do?
A. To make some cake. B. To eat some food. C. To meet friends.
You may get the feeling when you try to read a book in a car or on a boat. Even____13____train hard to fight motion sickness before flying the plane. But why do we get motion sickness? And how can we stay away from it? Just think: While we’re in a____14____car and reading a book, our eyes see we are moving when we look out of the window, but still when we read. The ears hear the car moving, yet the skin（皮肤）says we are sitting down. Maybe only the body____15____movement if the car turns. So our senses are all disorder, and we start to feel____16____.
听下面一段对话,回答第8—10小题。
8. Why does the man go to see a doctor?
2019-2020学年度九年级中考英语第二次质量检测试卷 笔试部分 附答案
2019-2020学年度九年级第二次质量检测试卷英语笔试部分(满分120分考试时间100分钟)题号一二三四五六总分分数二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
ASpider-Man: Far From HomeThe only film that is officially confirmed by Marvel Studios is Spider-Man: Far From Home.The f ilm is not only a sequel to 2017’s Spider-Man: Homecoming led by Tom Holland, but also will be the first movie to come out after Avengers 4.Black WidowScarlett Johansson is finally getting a Black Widow solo movie.She’s been playing Natasha Romanoff since Iron Man 2 in 2010, butit will take Marvel Studios nearly a decade to let her shine on her own.The Black Widow movie is written by Jac Schaeffer, who appears to have gotten her foot in the door with Marvel through work on Captain Marvel.The EternalsMarvel Studios is turning lesser known characters into giant ones,and all signs point to The Eternals being their next try. Based on theJack Kirby creation, The Eternals will follow an ancient race of thesame name.Black Panther 2One of Marvel’s biggest hits of Phase 3 and of all-time was BlackPanther and it is no surprise that Black Panther 2 is set to be a staple ofMarvel’s Phase 4. Although it was long said that Ryan Coogler wouldreturn to direct, his involvement in the sequel was up in the air for months.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
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2020年安徽省合肥市第五十中学九年级第二次教学质量检测英语试卷第一部分听力部分I.关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语每个句子读两遍。
()1. A. memory B. member C. meet ing()2. A. lead B.need C. feed()3. A brave B. bli nd C. blue()4. A. roof B.beef C. leaf()5. A. find out B. put out C. give outII .短对话理解你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
( )6. What fruit did the woman buy? /H JOB IA ■-I 8. Which sign are they talking about?A.)10. What time does the math class begin? A.) 11. Where does Mary want to live in the future?A. In a small apartment.B. In a small village. ) 12. Whatdoes the man often do on the Internet now?C. In a big house.A. Chats with his friends.B. Plays games.) 13. Which subject is the girl interested in?C. Watches videos.A. Math.B. Physics. )14. Where 's the girl this afternoon?A In the park. B. In the hospital. C. Chemistry.C. At home.) 15. Why didn't Tony sleep well?A. Because he had a headache.B. Because he had a toothache.C. Because he had a fever.III ．长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
A B、C三个选项中选出一A. Thin and tall.B. Short and thin.C. Short and fat.() 17. What does Linda like doing?A. Playing the violin.B. Going shopping.C. Visiting friends.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
() 18. Where are they going?A. To Guilin.B. To Beijing.C. To Sanya.() 19. How will they go there?A. By car.B. By air.C. By train() 20. How long will they stay there?A. Five days.B. Six days.C. Seven days.) 16. What did Linda use to look like?IV ．短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍()21. Where does Sam live?两遍。
A visitWhere to goWe will visit the City Library tomorrow. The library has a long26 .How to go Since it is 27 from our school, we will go there by bus. When to meet We will meet at the school gate at 28 tomorrow morni ng. What to eat Our school will29 food and drinks for you.What to buyWe can buy books and 30 in the big shop.第二部分英语知识运用切、单项填空A. I n a small tow n.B. I n a small village.C. I n a big city.( )22. Why does Sam have to get up early in the morning?A. Because he wants to catch the early bus. B Because he wants to be the first to get to school. C. Because his home is far from the school.( )23. How does Sam go to school every day?A. By bus.B. By bike.( )24. What makes Sam stronger and stronger?A. Keep ing running to school.B. Gett ing up early.( )25. What did Sam ' s school have last week?C. On foot.C. Taking medic ine.A. A sports meet ing.B. A picnic.C. A class meet ing.V .信息转换 你将听到一篇短文,写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。
短文读从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.lt ' s one thing to have a dream, but quite ________ to realize it.A. ano therB. otherC. everyD. each【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：有梦想是一回事，但要实现它却是另一回事。
A. ano ther另一个；B. other其他的；C. every每一个，三个及以上； D. each每一个，两个及以上。
根据本题语境，可知，是一件事和另一件事，故选A。
2.I dra nk a large cup of coffee yesterday eve ning, and it kept me ____ all ni ght.A. in tellige ntB. patie ntC. abse ntD. awake【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我喝了一大杯咖啡，这使我彻夜难眠。
A. intelligent聪明的；B. patient有耐心的;C. absent缺席的；D. awake醒着的。
根据常识，可知，晚上喝咖啡，让人难以入睡，故选D。
3. ________ the task before going to sleep, he continued work ing for 6 hours without a rest.A. Fi nishB. To fin ishC. Fi nishi ngD. Fi nished【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：为了在睡觉前完成任务，他连续工作了6个小时没有休息。
本题考查非谓语动词， A. Finish 完成，动词原形；B. To finish为了完成，不定式，表目的；C. Finishing完成，现在分词或动名词形式；D. Finished 完成，过去式或过去分词形式。
根据本题语境，他连续工作那么长时间是为了在睡觉之前完成工作，动词不定式表示目的。
故选B。
【点睛】本题考查非谓语，非谓语有3个基本形式，to do, doing和done。
To do为不定时，表示动作主动发生，发生在谓语动词之后；doing为现在分词，表示动作主动发生，与谓语动作同时发生；done为过去分词，第一种表示动作主动发生，已经完成，第二种，表示动作为被动。
在做非谓语题的时候，注意去找非谓语动词的逻辑主语，看主语与该动词之间的主被动关系，然后再确定非谓语动作与谓语动作之间的先后关系。
4.—He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o clock.—That ' s bad for his health.A. alwaysB. justC. alreadyD. hardly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词的词义辨析，他每天学习很晚，几乎没有在12 点之前上床睡觉的．那对身体不好．根据He studies late every day 他每天学习很晚，结合选项，推测意思是他几乎没有在12 点之前上床睡觉的．A. always 总是；B. just 仅仅，只；C. already 已经；D. hardly 几乎不，故选：D5.—_______ you bother me now? Can ' t you see I ' m working on my homework?—Sorry, but I have something important to tell you.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Could【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你偏要现在打扰我吗？你没看见我在做作业吗? —对不起，我有重要的事要告诉你。
A. Can 能够；B. Should 应该；C. Must —定，非要；D. Could能够。
根据本题语境，有重要的事情告诉你，“必须，一定”要打扰你。
故选C。
【点睛】本题考查情态动词，但是并不是常见的用法，而是特殊的用法。
请记住下面的情态动词特殊用法，Can表惊异、怀疑、不相信、不耐烦等；should表竟然；must表偏要，非得。
6.—Do you think Jack will catch up with us?—I believe so. ______ he loses himself in computer games.A. IfB. UnlessC. OrD. But【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—你认为杰克会赶上我们吗? —我认为会，除非他沉迷于电脑游戏。