情态动词练习题带答案

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情态动词练习题及答案

1. 填空题

a) She ____________ be tired because she worked all day.

答案：must

b) They ____________ take the train to get there on time.

答案：need to

c) We ____________ eat all the cake. There is so much!

答案：don’t have to

d) Peter ____________ go to the dentist yesterday.

答案：had to

e) You ____________ smoke in this area. It’s forbidden.

答案：mustn’t

f) I ____________ study for the exam. It’s not necessary.

答案：don’t need to

g) Laura ____________ be at the party. Her parents wo n’t allow her.答案：can’t

h) They ____________ go to the meeting if they don’t want to.

答案：don’t have to

i) You ____________ apologize to her. It’s not your fault.

答案：don’t need to

j) He ____________ finish the report before tomorrow morning.

(完整版)情态动词练习题附答案

一、选择题

1．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.

A．need B．may C．should D．must

3．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 4．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?

— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 5．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?

— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

专项练习（一）

1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.

A. dare not ask

B. dare not to ask

C. dare not asking

D. dare to not ask

2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.

A. were used to be

B. used to be

C. uses to be

D. used to be having

3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”

A. Could …couldn´t

B. Might…might not

C. Could…can

D. May…can´t

4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.

A. may

B. might

C. will

D. might have

5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?

A. should post

B. should have posted

C. must have posted

D. ought to post .

6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.

A. must get

B. is getting

有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案

情态动词的专项练习题及答案

有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案

情态动词，本身有一定的.词义，表示语气的单词。但是情态动词不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。接下来由小编给您带来情态动词的专项练习题及答案，希望对您有所帮助！

情态动词的专项练习题及答案篇1

1．( )you tell me what’s happening over there ?

A． Could B． May C． Might D． Shall

2．( ) I have a word with the manager ,sir ?

A． Will B． Would C． May D． Can

3．— Something flying far away must be a hawk ．

— No, it( ) be a hawk ．

A．mustn’t B．mightn’t C．can’t D． might

4． Man ( )reach the moon or any other star in the universe now, but we get there years ago ．

A． can ；couldn’t B． are able to ；weren’t able to

C． must ；needn’t D． can ； had to

5． Grandfather ，( ) my sister come ?

A． Will B． shall C． would D． could

6．“ What I do for you ? ” means “( ) I help you ? ”

情态动词练习题带答案

一、单项选择情态动词

1．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A．shall B．must C．can D．should

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外，shall表示允诺，命令等，must 表示必须，can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。

2．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.

A．must B．need

C．may D．should

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。A. must必须；B. need需要；C. may可能，或许；D. should应该。句意：即使失败了几百次，也要振作起来。此处表示一种不确定的推测，故选C。

3．Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.

情态动词练习题及答案

情态动词是英语中的一类特殊动词，它们用来表示说话人对某种动作或状态的态度、能力、推测等。掌握情态动词的用法对于学习英语非常重要。下面是一些情态动词的练习题及答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

练习题一：

根据句意，选择正确的情态动词填空。

1. I ________ swim when I was five years old.

a) must b) could c) might

2. You ________ eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.

a) mustn't b) shouldn't c) can't

3. He ________ be at home. His car is in the driveway.

a) must b) can't c) may

4. ________ I borrow your pen, please?

a) May b) Should c) Will

5. She ________ go to the party tonight because she has to study for the exam.

a) can't b) shouldn't c) might

答案：

1. b) could

2. b) shouldn't

3. a) must

4. a) May

5. b) shouldn't

练习题二：

根据句意，选择正确的情态动词填空。

1. You ________ take an umbrella. It looks like it's going to rain.

（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）

1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.

A. may wait

B. ought to wait

C. could wait

D. must be waiting

2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.

A. could

B. might

C. have to

D. was able to

3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.

A. cannot

B. should

C. must

D. needn’t

4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.

A. doesn’t start

B. wouldn’t start

C. won’t start

D. didn’t start

5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.

A. was used to

B. would

C. used to

D. should

6. There used to be a small school,___________?

情态动词练习题含答案及解析

一、单项选择情态动词

1．—What’s wrong with you?

—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.

A．XXX’t eat

C．couldn’t have XXX

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词和虚拟语气。句意：——你怎么了？——我生病了，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。A. shouldn’t eat不应该吃；B. mustn’t eat禁止吃；C. couldn’t have XXX不可能吃；

D. shouldn’t have XXX本来不应该吃。根据just now可知，是发生在过去，故选D。

B．XXX’t eat

D．XXX’t have XXX

2．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.

---_____ the young fellow have a try?

A．Shall

【答案】A

【剖析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：——我们想找人为我设计一个新的艺术博物馆。——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。故选A。

B．MayC．WillD．Need

3．Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?

情态动词练习题带答案

一、单项选择情态动词

1．—CanIpaythebillbycheck

—Sorry，

ir．Butitithemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincah．A．hallB．need

C．willD．can

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考察情态动词用法。句意：——我能用支票付账吗——对不起,先生。但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。hall可以表示命令，警告，

强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。本题正是考察了hall表示按照

规则和法律要求做的事情。故A正确。

2．Mr.Baker,ometudentwanttoeeyou.______theywaithereoroutide

A．MayB．ShouldC．ShallD．Will

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查Shall的用法。句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。他们是在这

里等还是在外面

等Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见

或向对方请示。故选C。

【点睛】

Shall的用法

Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。Shall后面接动词原形。例如：

（1）IhallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事，

然后告诉你我的想法。

1.Shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。如：Whathallwedothievening

2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见

情态动词练习题及答案

一、选择题

根据句意，选择正确的情态动词填空。

1. We _______ go hiking tomorrow if the weather is good.

A. may

B. would

C. will

D. can

2. She _______ have passed the exam. She studied very hard.

A. might

B. can

C. would

D. must

3. _______ I borrow your pen, please?

A. Must

B. Could

C. Should

D. Will

4. He _______ swim when he was only five years old.

A. could

B. may

C. might

D. would

5. You _______ eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.

A. might

B. should

C. can

D. would

二、填空题

根据句意，用适当的情态动词填空。

1. You _______ call the doctor. You don't look well.

2. I _______ have forgotten to lock the door. I'll go back and check.

3. _______ I go to the party with you? I don't have any other plans.

情态动词专项练习(附答案)

一、初中英语情态动词

1．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.

—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.

A. must; can't

B. must; mustn't

C. can; needn't

D. may; mustn't

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。——不，不可能

是她。第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她

现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。

2．Teenagers allowed to drive .

A. should not be

B. should be not

C. not should be

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般

在在后面加副词not，故选A。

【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和

用法。

3．You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.

情态动词专项练习题及答案

一、初中英语情态动词

1．— I take the magazine out of the reading room?

— I'm sorry you .

A. Could; couldn't

B. Must; couldn't

C. Will; can't

D. May; can't

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？——对不起，你不能。could 能，可以；must必须；will将；may可以；can能，可以，can't不可以，不能。此处表示请求许可，用could或者may，由could或者may构成的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes，主语+can，否定回答用sorry，主语+can't，结合选项，故答案选D。

【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。注意理解句意，理解选项，根据语境，选出正确的答案。2．— Shall I book some seats for the concert?

—______. I've done that.

A. Yes, you may

B. No, you mustn't

C. No, you needn't

D. No, you can't

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的，你可以；No, you mustn't 不，你千万不要；No, you needn't不，你不必；No, you can't不，你不能。句意：我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗？根据下文，我已经办了。可知选C最符合语境。

【点评】考查交际用语

3．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？

情态动词专项练习(含答案)

1.They must be waiting for me impatiently as I promised to get there before 5 o'clock。but now the rain is pouring down.

2.Even though she had hurt her leg。he was able to go back alone。showing his bravery.

3.You should pay too much n to your reading skill。as it is so important.

4.The car won't start no matter how many times I've tried.

5.The old lady used to sit for hours doing nothing at all.

6.Was there a small school here before?

7.In summer。the wind can be pretty cold as our house is on the top of the hill.

8.I have told you that you will have the answer tomorrow morning。haven't I?

9.I was surprised that he failed in the match。(Changed "should" to "was" as it is more appropriate in this context.)

情态动词练习题(含答案)经典

一、初中英语情态动词

1．— We've ordered too much food. I eat any more.

—Never mind. Let' take it home.

A. can't

B. mustn't

C. needn't

D. shouldn't

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——我们已经点了太多的食物，我不能再吃了。——没关系，我们带回家吧。can't不能；mustn't必须不；一定不要；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该。根据句意可知选Ａ。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. could 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。 A. can能够，表示能力； B. may可以，表示许可； C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。登机前必须安检。故选C。

【点评】情态动词词义辨析。以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。

3．According to the law, traffic keep to the left in England.

A. may

B. must

C. need

D. can

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。 A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求； C.need需要，表示必要性； D.can能，表示能力。根据According to the law,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。

英语情态动词练习题含答案

【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+ have done。句意：天气转晴了。我本不必费心把伞带在身边。A. should have taken本应该做某事，而实际上没做；B. must have taken对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测；C. couldn't have taken不可能；D. needn't have taken本来不需要，故选D。
12．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.
A．canB．shouldC．mayD．must
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意：史密斯先生几乎任何事情都是准时的。他怎么可能开会迟到了？A. can可能，可能性，表示可能性时，常用于否定句和疑问句中，且有时还带有“惊奇、不相信”等感情色彩。B. should应该；C. may也许，表示可能性时常用于肯定句中，不用于疑问句中。D.must常用于肯定句中表推测，“一定……”的意思；本题是强调句型的一个变式：强调其特殊疑问句how的形式。根据前句“斯密斯先生几乎是很准时”可推测出“怎么可能开会迟到呢？”。根据句意可知，用于疑问句中的“可能性”且有不相信的色彩，四个选项只有“can”符合题意。故选A

情态动词用法专项训练及答案解析

一、选择题

1. --- Could you please turn down the music? It's too loud.

--- __A___. I'm sorry.

A. Sure

B. Maybe

C. I don't know

D. I can't

2. We __A___ have class today due to the teacher's absence.

A. don't

B. mustn't

C. can't

D. aren't able to

3. --- Shall we go for a walk?

--- __B___. I would love to.

A. No, thanks

B. Sure

C. Maybe

D. I'm not sure

4. __C___ we all know, smoking is harmful to our health.

A. Although

B. If

C. As

D. Unless

5. --- May I borrow your pen for a moment?

--- __A___. Here you go.

A. Of course

B. Never mind

C. Not really

D. I'm afraid not

二、填空题

1. You ___B___ take an umbrella with you in case it rains.

2. I ___D___ go to bed early last night because I had a tiring day.

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情态动词练习题带答案

一、单项选择情态动词

1．—I feel a little nervous.

—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.

A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：——我觉得有点紧张。——不要着急。当你准备充分时，通过考试应该不会有困难。A. mustn’t禁止，不允许；B. needn’t不必；C. may not可能不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。结合句意可知答案为D。

2．—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.

—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.

A．mustn’t B．needn’t

C．wouldn’t D．can’t

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：——我有重要的事情要告诉John，但是我找不到他。——他的手机在这儿，所以他不可能走得太远。根据句意可知，此处是对过去的一种猜测，此处是表达不可能……，用can’t have done。故选D。

3．It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.

A．shall B．could

C．would D．ought

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词用法。句意：据宣布，所有的候选人都要坐在位置上，直到所有的试卷都被收齐。根据句意可知本句是考试规则，情态动词shall可以表示“按照规则/规定/法律要做的事情”，符合本句语境。故A项正确。

4．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.

—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better mak e a copy of them. A．must B．can

C．should D．will

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。——不要过度依赖它。它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。故B选项正确。

5．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.

A．will B．need

C．can D．must

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词表推测。句意：房间如此干净，他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了。must have done 表示对过去发生的事情有把握的猜测，意思是“一定（做过）”，故D项正确。

6．-- Turn off the TV, Jack. _______ your homework now?

-- Mum, just ten more minutes, please.

A．Will you be doing B．Should you be doing

C．Shouldn't you be doing D．Couldn’t you be doing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查含情态动词的进行时态。句意：——把电视关掉，杰克。你现在不应该做作业吗?——妈妈，请再给我十分钟。此处表示目前应该在做某事，should“应该”，这里用含情态动词的进行时态，故选C。

7．would可以表达过去常常做的事，过去习惯发生的动作：

Pirates would bury gold in a cave. 海盗们常常把黄金藏在山洞中。

We would take a walk along the river. 我们过去常常沿河散步。

3. would后接like、love、mind等动词，表示要求、邀请、希望或询问，此时不是说过去，而是对现在的询问：

Would you like to come to my party? 你愿意来我的派对吗？

Would you mind coming with us? 你介意和我们一起吗？

比如本题，would 表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，故选A。

8．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.

—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A．Would B．Shall

C．Must D．May

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。——谢谢，实际上我有座位的，只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。would表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，Shall提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we；may表示请求对方允许。故选A。

【点睛】

would的用法

1.would 最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said （过去说）之后要做的事情。又如：She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。

9．It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.

A．shall B．will C．need D．may

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒，这已经被宣布。shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁，故选A 项。

10．—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?

—Sorry, I will stop right now.

A．May B．Shall

C．Will D．Must

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：考查情态动词的用法。 May可以，可能 Shall：用于第一三人称的疑问句，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。‚用于二三人称的陈述句表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺、威胁或决心等。ƒ用于法律、法规条文、合同等，按规定应该履行的义务等。Will 表示请求或建议；表示意愿或表示现在的习惯D. Must表示“必须”“一定”“偏要”之意。此处must表示“偏要,偏偏”。句意：——你偏要在深夜又唱又跳吗？——很抱歉，我会马上停止。

考点：考查情态动词的用法。