高考英语二轮专题辅导中最常见容易混合句型辨析题及答案
高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实用之名词形容词和副词辨析
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语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专项限时训练(五)[名词、形容词和副词辨析](限时:25分钟)一、名词辨析1. My first ________ on him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A.expression B.attentionC.satisfaction D.impression2.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill3. Your________as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on what you learn.A.operation B.growthC.performance D.character4. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.A.symptom B.similarityC.sample D.shadow5. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct________ in applying for a visa.A.pattern B.procedureC.programme D.perspective6.—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your________, but I can manage it myself.A.advice B.questionC.offer D.idea7. You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________.A.purpose B.referenceC.progress D.memory8. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It's justa matter of ________.A.luck B.valueC.time D.fact9.The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ________ in this city.A.quantity B.progressC.production D.demand10. What's the________, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn't make an effort to help himself?A.sympathy B.themeC.object D.point11. The lack of ecofriendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ________ of global climate change.A.result B.causeC.warning D.reflection12. Anyway, I can't cheat him—it's against all my ________.A.emotions B.principlesC.regulations D.opinions13. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's________.A.touch B.sightC.reach D.distance14.“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with________ clearly in her voice.A. anger B.rudenessC.regret D.panic15.Giving up my job to go back to fulltime education was abig________, but now I know it was the best decision I have ever made.A.project B.commitmentC.competition D.ambition二、形容词辨析1. The staterun company is required to make its accounts as________ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A.transparent B.reasonableC.secure D.formal2. This new kind of chemicals will help keep the air, soil and water________ from pollution.A.free B.emptyC.loose D.short3.—Sir, do you have any double room ________ now?—Just a moment, I will find out.A.available B.fitC.reached D.suitable4. Keeping ________ hours does good to your________.A.common; health B.regular; healthC.familiar; healthy D.usual; healthy5. The new airport is built close to the freeway, and it is ________ by Bus No. 2.A.accessible B.availableC.alternative D.abundant6. Rome was not built in a day. You should set ________ goals and work hard to achieve them.A.alternative B.considerableC.subjective D.realistic7. In ________Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made byparents for their children.A.traditional B.historicC.remote D.initial8. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers________suggestions.A.careful B.practicalC.effective D.acceptable9. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ________ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A.heavy B.smoothC.flexible D.complex10. People have always been ________ about exactly how life on the earth began.A.curious B.excitedC.anxious D.careful11. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ________.A.small B.fewC.large D.many12. She has already tried her best. Please don't be too ________ about her job.A.special B.responsibleC.unusual D.particular13. The old engineer's eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was________,though slow.A.shaky B.heavyC.casual D.steady14. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's characters; however, they are not always ________.A.practical B.avoidableC.permanent D.beneficial三、副词辨析1. On snowy days, you have to drive very________ to avoid traffic accidents.A.cautiously B.neatlyC.smoothly D.properly2.—How is the result, doctor?—Well, your health is ________ good, but you do have a few minor problems.A.normally B.frequentlyC.generally D.regularly3. Do you think shopping online will ________ take the place of shopping in stores?A.especially B.frequentlyC.merely D.finally4. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, ________?A.though B.alsoC.either D.too5. It seems that living green is ________ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.A.exactly B.fortunatelyC.surprisingly D.hardly6. The questionnaire takes ________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A.mainly B.punctuallyC.approximately D.precisely7. I can ________ be a teacher. I'm not a very patient person.A.seldom B.everC.never D.always8. It was a nice house, but ________ too small for a family of five.A.rarely B.fairlyC.rather D.pretty9.The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.Moreover B.ThereforeC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise10. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ________ recovering from his heart operation.A.quietly B.actuallyC.practically D.gradually11.—Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?—Excellent! Alex and Andy performed ________ and they won the first prize.A.skilfully B.commonlyC.willingly D.nervously12. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ________ during the day.A.away B.upC.in D.back13. Running a company is not ________ a matter of hiring people—they also need to be trained.A.simply B.partlyC.seriously D.equally14. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ________.A.occasionally B.anxiouslyC.practically D.urgently专项限时训练(五)一、名词辨析1.D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
高考英语试题常见易混易错句型归纳解析
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高考英语试题常见易混易错句型归纳解析㈠常见的语义重复现象,.不能与括号内的词并用。
Because------(so) though/Although----(but) repeat -----(the same ,again) repay----(back)Return------(back) unite------(together) combine-----(together) master----(well)Hate--(very much) advance---(forword) improve----(better) sink—(down)Renew---(again) about/around—(or so) walk-----(on foot) alone---(by o neself)Still----(remain) meet---(together) No---(not any/not a) think over--(c arefully)(very)---perfect (very)----excellent (very)--- tiny (very)---hugeCan----(be able to)Be about to do…..(at once /immediately)both…..(as wellas, equal , equally, together):Enter——(into)难点解析:如果enter和into连用①表示to allow oneself to share inor become part of 分享,投身于,成为….的一部分He entered in to the spirit of the game with great excitement他兴致勃勃,融入比赛的气氛中②表示to begin to take part in formally (正式 )开始参加Before you enter into an agreement ,you should read the contract carefully 在签署协议之前,你应该仔细阅读合同㈡触及身体某一部位的表达方式在汉语中,把被触及身体某一部位作为动词的宾语,如:打他的脸;拍她的头。
2021年高考英语二轮复习名词性从句考点讲解含解析
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名词性从句一、几种易混的从句的辨别定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句有时候在形式上很相似,下面提供一些区分的方法:1.定语从句与同位语从句定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系;而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容的。
that在定语从句中充当句子成分,可指物或人;而同位语从句中的that在从句中不充当任何句子成分,只起连接作用。
请比较:(1)The news (that/which) he told us was exciting.(定语从句,that/which在从句中作宾语,还可以被省略)(2)The news that our team has won is exciting.(同位语从句,that从句是说明news的内容的,that在从句中不作任何成分,但不能被省略)辨析判断是定语从句还是同位语从句可以用“加词”的方法,即在名词和从句之间加入一个be动词,如果句子意思成立,则是同位语从句,否则,则是定语从句。
如上面第二句,加上be动词后:The news is that our team has won.句子意思成立,所以是同位语从句。
而第一句,加上be动词后:The news is that he told us.意思不成立,因此不是同位语从句。
『特别提醒』一般情况下,同位语从句紧跟在它所说明的名词的后面,可是有的时候,为了表达的需要,名词与从句之间被另外一些内容分隔开了,叫做“分隔同位语从句”。
对于这类同位语从句,一定要根据句意,找准它所说明的名词。
2.定语从句与状语从句请看两组句子:第一组:区分such...as...和such...that...(1)The new storybook is written in such easy English as beginners can understand.(2)The new storybook is written in such easy English that beginners can understand it.这两句话只有一词之差,但语法结构大相径庭:第一句是as引导的定语从句,as相当于that/which(但不能用that/which),在从句中作understand的宾语。
高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 非谓语动词及解析
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高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.A.working B.workC.to work D.worked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:我在海上航行和现在和学生一起工作一样快乐。
分析句子可知,have fun doing sth.做某事很开心,as I now do working with students补充完整为as I now have fun working with students。
故选A。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A.to have found B.found C.to find D.finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。
句意:许多白领回到二、三线城市,却发现那里的房价也在上涨,交通堵塞加剧,空气变得很脏。
动词不定式表示现在的结果,用动词不定式的一般式形式,故选C。
高考英语专题复合句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
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高考英语专题复合句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where2.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because3.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What4.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since5.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While6.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 7.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when8.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where9.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when10.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom11.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which12.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which13.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where14.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who15.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many peopleget married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 16.Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.A.until B.although C.unless D.when17.________,she can help Mother do housework.A.As my sister is a child B.A child as my sister isC.Child as is my sister D.Child as my sister is18.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which19.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help20._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It21.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 22.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how23.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When25.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)
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高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I2.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because3.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What4._________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.A.As soon as B.As far as C.As long as D.As much as 5.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as6.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where7.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While8.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 9.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that10.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when11.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when12.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which13.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before14.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that15._____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A.When B.As C.Since D.While16.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where17.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which18.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where19.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether20.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late21.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where22.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as23.You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case24.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case25.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.A.who B.which C.whom D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装和条件状语从句。
高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练:专题2 阅读理解记叙文(考情分析+真题回顾+最新模拟试题)
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专题1.2 高考阅读理解记叙文养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
一、考情分析语篇阅读能力一直是高考英语的考查重点,因此阅读理解是高考英语试卷最重要的内容之一。
阅读理解和七选五在高考卷中分值达50分左右,是决定学生高考英语成绩的一个重要题型。
高考中的阅读理解按照文章体裁通常可以划分为应用文、说明文、记叙文和议论文。
文体不同,语篇结构、语言特点和阅读策略也各有差异。
在各类文体中,记叙文占了很大比重。
记叙文是一种以记叙为主要表达方式的文章体裁,分为写人的记叙文和叙事的记叙文,人不离事,事不离人,但写作对象和写作目的有区别。
写人的记叙文以人为写作对象,表现人物的品质特点,而叙事的记叙文以事件为记叙对象,揭示事件对人、对社会的思想意义。
本文将结合近几年高考试题,阐述记叙文阅读理解的命题特点和解题策略。
序号来源语篇概述主题语境词数12023年新高考I卷B篇爱思考且好学的John建造了一个生态机器,利用自然人与自我329自我修复的原理来净化污水22023年全国甲卷B篇DIY高手Terri Boltonis的技能以及此项目可能会在女性人与社会276群体中变成一种潮流趋势32022年全国甲卷C篇Ginni从小就热爱旅游,后来机缘巧合去了南极洲旅行,人与自然301并留下了深刻的印象42021年全国甲卷C篇作者在不停的搬家过程中,从不适应到融入了当地的生人与社会321活的一个过程52020年新高考II卷B篇作者想出了一个“奶奶的盒子”的办法,收集学生们带到人与社会288学校的玩具,后来将其变成了现实62020年全国甲卷D篇以时间顺序讲述作者不同暑期对图书馆的热爱人与自我334一、选材特点高考记叙文阅读理解注重题材的多样化、现代化和生活化,涵盖了人物故事、社会文化等方面,符合新课标人与自我、人与自然、人与社会三大主题语境,凸显语言与文化相结合,如2023年新高考I卷B篇讲述了John Todd从小就很爱思考且好学,他建造了一个生态机器,利用自然可以自我修复的原理来净化污水。
2020高考英语常见易混句型辨析
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常见易混句型辨析is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What 此题的答案为B, as 在这引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰后面这句内容。
但有学生不明白为什么不选A 或D 。
这就说明他们对一些句型结构分辨不清,我们把题目做以下变化:(1) is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. (2) is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month.(1)题答案为A 。
it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的从句。
再如:(2020最新模拟北京)The Foreign Minister said ,”____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is(NMET2020最新模拟)____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It 而(2)题答案为 D ,what 在此引导一个主语从句,它在从句当中又充当主语,而后面的that 引导的从句则是表语从句。
再如:(2020最新模拟北京) ______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. ThatD. What(2020最新模拟江苏)________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. WhatD. As(2020最新模拟上海) is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. ThatD. It所以易混句型是广大学生学习中的一个难点,也是高考中的一个重点内容,以下为常见易混句型。
高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题
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高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the coming exam.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案:B。
本题考查虚拟语气中be 动词的用法。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词一律用were,不用was。
A 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气的要求;C 选项was 是错误用法;D 选项be 形式错误。
2. I wish I ______ to the party last night, but I was too busy.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. would go答案:C。
本题考查wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。
last night 是过去时间,对过去的虚拟要用过去完成时。
A 选项went 是一般过去时;B 选项could go 是对现在或将来的虚拟;D 选项would go 也是对现在或将来的虚拟。
3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案:B。
本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。
对将来的虚拟,从句用一般过去时、were to do 或should do。
A 选项rains 是一般现在时;C 选项would rain 形式错误;D 选项should rain 通常不单独使用。
4. He talked as if he ______ all the work himself, but in fact, Tom andI did most of it.A. didB. had doneC. has doneD. would do答案:B。
本题考查as if 引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。
高考英语专题复合句知识点易错题汇编附解析
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高考英语专题复合句知识点易错题汇编附解析一、选择题1.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I2.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because3.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who4.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While5.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that6.You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens.A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as7.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what8.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why9.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where10.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that11.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 12.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it13.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how14.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where15.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who16.________,she can help Mother do housework.A.As my sister is a child B.A child as my sister isC.Child as is my sister D.Child as my sister is17.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if18.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as19.You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.A.as if B.even though C.as long as D.in case 20.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how21.The reason ________ he didn’t come to sch ool on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that22.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these23._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As24.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where25.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装和条件状语从句。
2020届高考英语二轮复习 之必备词汇辨析(十二)
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2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习精品之必备词汇辨析(十二)1、make...from, make...of, make...into, make upmake...from为“用...原料制成”,介词的宾语是原材料,用from表示从制成品上看不出原来的制作材料。
例如:They make wine from grapes. 他们用葡萄为原料制成葡萄酒。
This cake is made from corn. 这个蛋糕是以玉米为原料制成的。
make...of为“用...材料制成”,介词的宾语是某种材料,用of表示从制成品上可以看出原来的材料。
例如:Nearly everything inside the room is made of bamboo. 屋子里的东西几乎都是用竹子制成的。
This big box is made of wood. 这个大盒子是由木头制成的。
make...into为“把...做成”,动词的宾语是某种原料和材料,介词into的宾语是制成品。
例如:They make milk into butter and cheese. 他们把牛奶制成白脱和奶酪。
Can you make this material into a skirt?你能把这布料制成一件衬衫吗?比较make...into与make...from, make...of的区别:Flour is made from wheat. 面粉是小麦制成的。
Wheat can be made into flour. 小麦可制成面粉。
Bottles are made of glass. 瓶子是用玻璃制成的。
Glass can be made into bottles. 玻璃可制成瓶子。
make up为“构成,组成”,主语为构成一个整体的各个个体,宾语是一个集合体。
此结构用于被动语态时,需加介词of,构成be made up of短语。
高考英语二轮总复习 第一部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 专题五 动词的时态和语态
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现在完成时 have/has done
I have travelled to four European countries so far.
类别
构成形式(以do为例) 例句
现在完成进行时 have/has been doing He has been working all the morning.
专题五 动词的时态和语态
第一部分
英语
内容索引
基础自诊•夯基固本 高频考点•探究突破 新题演练•能力迁移
基础自诊•夯基固本
词汇复习5(根据汉语提示填入以b开头的单词的适当形式,然后背诵情景, 熟记以b开头的课标高频词汇。) 【情景】 In her 1.___b_io_g_r_a_p_h_y___(传记) the beautiful writer described that she was a blind girl,who believed firmly that good 2. _b_e_h_a_v_io_r____ (行为)
6.(2018·北京卷改编)—Hi,I’m Peter.Are you new here?I haven’t seen you around. —Hello,Peter.I’m Bob.I just ____s_t_a_rt_e_d____(start) on Monday. 解析:考查动词的时态。句意:——你好,我是彼得。你是新来的吗?我在这 儿没见过你。——你好,彼得。我是鲍勃。我是周一来的。根据时间状语 on Monday可知,此处讲述的是发生在过去的事情,应用一般过去时。
3.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷改编)This really excites scientists,because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon __i_s _c_o_n_s_tr_u_c_te_d______(construct). 解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句中的主语the moon和谓语动词construct 之间为被动关系且句子描述的是一种客观情况,故用被动语态的一般现 在时。 4.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—___to_u_c_h_e_d_______(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. 解析:考查谓语动词的时态。根据时间状语last week 判断该用一般过去时。
2022年高考英语二轮专题复习专题三完形填空 第三讲巧取语篇层次题和规避5大易错点智取完形拉分题
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第三讲巧取语篇层次题和规避5大易错点智取完形拉分题一、巧取语篇层次题语篇层次是最高的考点层次,也是学生拉分题,此类试题需要阅读全篇,站在整个语篇的角度才能选出正确的答案。
技法1 利用首尾呼应关系解题[典例][2021·浙江卷节选][2]I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day __42____. We had to43.carry everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a44.long way but in 35 ℃ heat and with a heavy pack,my legs were on fire.……[6]53.Needless__to__say,__I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 54.survived. I think I am much 55.stronger for having taken part in the project.42.A.tour B.projectC.campaign D.course解题依据:完形填空文章或段落存在首尾呼应的关系,通过结合首段(或首句)和尾段(或尾句)信息,考生可以更好地解答部分题目。
分析:本题可以利用首尾呼应解题。
根据文章末尾的“the project”可知,本篇文章讲述地是作者某次项目的经历,结合文末信息回到开头题目,可知作者被派去Coronado National Forest是为了一个8天的“项目”。
自主解答:________名师点津:记叙类的完形填空文章往往通过讲述一个故事来传达中心思想或表达立意,作者多采用首尾呼应的文章写法,通过文章结尾处升华主题。
高考英语二轮复习易混易错点分类训练:专题01 三大从句易混点对比训练40组81例——解析版
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高考英语二轮复习易混易错点分类训练专题01 三大从句易混点对比训练40组81例解析版距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Group 11. Do you still remember the days ____________ we studied together?2. Do you still remember the days ___________ we spent together?1. when考查定语从句关系词用法。
本句中定语从句不缺少主语或宾语,先行词the days 在句中作时间状语。
故应用关系副词when。
2. that/which考查定语从句关系词用法。
本句中spend用作及物动词,表示“度过”,从句缺少宾语,故应用关系代词that/which。
Group 23. Is this the museum ___________ you once worked?4. Is this the museum ______ you once visited?3. where考查定语从句关系词用法。
高中语法易混淆点解析
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高中语法易混淆点解析一、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
一般情况下,主语为单数时,谓语动词要用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词要用复数形式。
例如:1. My brother is a teacher.(主语为单数,谓语动词用单数形式)2. The students are studying in the library.(主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式)然而,有时候存在一些容易混淆的情况。
1. 复合主语当句子的主语由两个或更多个名词、代词、或连接词组成时,谓语动词的形式取决于最靠近它的主语。
如果最靠近谓语动词的主语是单数形式,那么谓语动词也用单数形式;如果最靠近谓语动词的主语是复数形式,那么谓语动词也用复数形式。
例如:1. The book and the pen are on the table.(复合主语都是复数,谓语动词用复数形式)2. The dog and the cat is playing in the garden.(复合主语都是单数,谓语动词用单数形式)2. 主语为不可数名词不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。
例如:1. The information is very helpful.(不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式)2. The news is surprising.(不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式)3. 所有格和主谓一致当主语是一个所有格时,谓语动词的形式取决于与其相关联的名词。
例如:1. John's parents are doctors.(谓语动词是复数形式,因为与其相关联的名词是复数形式)2. Mary's book is on the table.(谓语动词是单数形式,因为与其相关联的名词是单数形式)二、动词时态的选择中学阶段,学生们常常会在使用动词时态上犯迷惑。
以下是常见的易混淆点。
1. 一般现在时和现在进行时一般现在时表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或状态,也用于科学事实、普遍真理等。
高考英语新复合句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)
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高考英语新复合句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it2.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because3.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./4.Incredible ________ it was, it was true.A.although B.though C.even though D.despite 5.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those6.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 7.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as8.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I9.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how10.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 11.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that 12.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where13.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that14.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether15.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late16.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./17.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which18.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that19.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if20.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that21.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is22.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 23.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where24.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.in which B.in thatC.for that D.for which25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:考查非限制性定语从句。
高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(2)
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高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it2.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when3.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What4.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While5.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since6.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who7.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 8.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price9.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that10.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which11.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 12._____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A.When B.As C.Since D.While13.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where14.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which15.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where 16.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where 17.Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.A.until B.although C.unless D.when 18.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what19.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when; that B.until; thatC.until; when D.when; then20.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why21.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as22.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What23.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that24.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is25.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查非限制性定语从句。
高考英语二轮复习语法易错题库18
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2013年高考英语二轮复习易错题库之语法18连词考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. I’m sorry, _____ I won’t be able to come tonight.A. forB. andC. butD. then【陷阱】容易误选A,因为空格后的句子是用以说明I’m sorry 的原因的,所以便想当然地认为要选for来表示原因。
【分析】事实上,I’m sorry 后习惯上不接表示原因的连词 for,而接表示转折的连词 but (也可省略 but),用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。
又如:Oh, sorry, but she’s out. 哦,不好意思,她出去了。
I’m sorry, but I have to disagree. 对不起,我不敢苟同。
I’m sorry, but I have already had another appointment. 对不起,我已经有约会了。
注:I’m sorry 后虽然不能接表原因的连词for,但却可接介词 for。
如:I’m sorry for shouting at you. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了。
I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。
2. The point is not who said the words, _____ they are true or not.A. but whetherB. and whetherC. but howD. and how【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
【分析】最佳答案为A。
此题涉及两个搭配:一是not … but …(不是……而是……),二是whether … or not (是否)。
请看类例:He was not an actor, who often appeared on stage, _____ a writer, writing stories.A. butB. andC. thenD. so答案选A,主要考查not … but … 结构。
高考英语二轮复习易错题库之语法20
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高考英语二轮复习易错题库之语法20被动语态考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. “Do you like the material?” “Yes, it _____ very soft.”A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt【陷阱】此题容易误选D,想当然地根据“这布料摸起来很柔软”这一句意,认为“布料”应是“被摸”,所以feel 选用被动语态。
【分析】其实,此题正确答案为C,因为feel 在此为连系动词,而连系动词均为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,尽管有时其汉语意思有被动意味。
请看以下类似例子(答案均为D):(1) Her forehead _____ hot. I’m afraid she is ill.A. is feelingB. feltC. is feltD. feels(2) The new school has been completed. It _____ very beautiful.A. is lookedB. lookedC. has lookedD. looks(3) The dish _____ nice, but the milk _____ sour.A. is smelt, is smeltB. is smelt, smellsC. smells, is smeltD. smells, smells(4) The story of his life _____ interesting.A. is soundedB. is soundingC. has soundedD. sounds2. He was angry _____ your work. He said that he _____ at all.A. at, didn’t satisfyB. to, didn’t satisfyC. at, wasn’t satisfiedD. to, w asn’t satisfied【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能被误选。
高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(5)
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高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(5)一、选择题1.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I2.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when3.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where4.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./5.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What6.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that7.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because 8.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as9.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those10.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 11.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price12.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 13.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who14.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how15.Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into twoimmediately.A.that; when B.that; that C.when; what D.when; that 16.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where17.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where18.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which19.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where20.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether21.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late22.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what23.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What24._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As25.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装和条件状语从句。
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高考英语中常见易混句型辨析——从一道高考题谈起2001年高考中有这么一道单项选择题:is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What此题的答案为B, as 在这引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰后面这句内容。
但有学生不明白为什么不选A或D。
这就说明他们对一些句型结构分辨不清,我们把题目做以下变化:(1) is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.(2) is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month.(1)题答案为A。
it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。
再如:(2004北京)The Foreign Minister said,“ _________ ou r hope that the two sides will work towards peace.A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is (D)(NMET1995)____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It (D)而(2)题答案为D,what在此引导一个主语从句,它在从句当中又充当主语,而后面的that 引导的从句则是表语从句。
再如:(2004北京) ________ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What (B)(2004江苏)________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As (D)(1999上海) is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It (B)所以易混句型是广大学生学习中的一个难点,也是高考中的一个重点内容,不但在单项选择题中出现,而且在短文改错中,完型填空中也有涉及。
笔者连续任教高三毕业班,根据对教材,《教学大纲》、《考试大纲》以及对历年的特别是近6年的练习题、高考模拟题、高考试题进行分析、研究和归纳,总结出以下常见易混句型,加以辨析,供同学们参考,不足之处请同行指正。
一、(1) It was 3 years ______ he came back.(2) It was 3 years ago ______ he came back.(3) It is 3 years ______ he came back.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. before辨析:(1)题答案为D.意为“过了三年,他才回来。
”It在此表时间,特别注意,主、从句时态的一致。
再如:But it will be more than 100years before the country begins once again to look as it did before.(SEFC, SB2A ,P64)此复合句中的从句中用一般现在时表将来动作。
(2004福建)Scientists say it may be five or six years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when (C)(2)题答案为B。
是强调句型。
此句型特点是可以还原。
如此句可还原成He came back 3 years ago.再如:(NMET2000) It is the ability to do the job______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it (B)(NMET1998) It was about 600 years ago ______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when (A)(3)题答案为A. since表从过去到现在为止。
二、(1)It was midnight _____ he returned home.(2)It was at midnight ______ he returned home.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since辨析:(1)题答案可为A. when引导时间状语从句。
“It”在此表时间。
再如:(NMET2000)It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ____for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when (D)(1)题答案也可为C,意为“他还没回到家就已经是半夜了。
” 再如:(2004天津) It was evening ______ we reached the little town of Winchester.A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before (D)(2)题答案是B。
强调句式。
三、(1) A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____ women.(2) A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, and most of _____ women.(3) A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____are women.A. themB. them areC. whomD. that辨析:(1)题答案选A.为独立主格结构,起补充说明的作用。
Most of them 与women 构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
(2)题答案为B. and连接两个并列句。
(3)题答案为C. whom引导一个非限制性定语从句,起补充作用。
再如:(NMET1990) He paid the boy $10for washing ten windows, most of_____hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which (D)四、(1)______ hard he works, he won’t succeed.(2) Hard______ he works, he won’t succeed.(3)______ he works hard, he won’t su cceed.(4)______his hard work, he won’t succeed.(5) He works hard; he won’t succeed, ________.A . although (though) B. However (however) C. As (as)D. In (in) spite ofE. Although (although)辨析:(1)题答案为B。
however hard等于No matter how hard引导让步状语从句。
再如:(NMET 1999) We’ll have to finish the job, _____.A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes (D)(NMET1995)If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty,_____ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever (C )(2004湖北)You should try to get a good night’s sleep ______ much work you have to do.A.howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever (A)(2)题答案为A或C。
as与though引导让步状语从句用倒装语序。
再如:(2001上海)______, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much (C)(3)题答案为A或E。
引导让步状语从句。
再如:(2003北京春季)Mr. Hall understands that ______ math has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when (C)(4)题答案为D。
in spite of …为短语介词,后接名词,做让步状语。
(5)题答案为A或B。
though与however做副词,意为“然而,却”。