M6U4-the-earth-is-becoming-warmer
the-earth-is-becoming-warmer选修6-第4单元幻灯片
Careful reading Para 3
2. reason?
the burning of fossil fuels
byproduct
greenhouse gases carbon dioxide
7
Careful reading Para 3
3. greenhouse effect?
8
Careful reading Para 3
14
Careful reading
positive
♫ make plants grow quicker make crops produce more
♫ encourage a greater range of animals
15
Careful reading Para 6
greenhouse gases build up Even if we start ... , the climate is going to keep on warming. Nhomakorabea13
Careful reading
catastrophe
♫ a rise of several meters in the sea level
♫ severe storms,
floods, famines the spread of diseases disappearance of species
So how has this come about and does it matter?
The process of how global warming
develops and people's different attitudes
选修6 Unit4 Global warming Reading
Part 4(Pa 11)
It’s up to readers to think and decide whether people should do something about global warming or not
Questions
How has the global warming come about?
Part 1(Para 1)
Introduce a debate over the issue of global warming
Part 2(Para 2-4)
Illustrate how global warming comes about
Part 3(Para5-10)
List two different attitudes among scientists towards global warming
windmills
Wind energy is used as power to
produce electricity.
coal power stations Electricity is produced by burning coals.
Oil is refined and made pure.
hydro-electric dams
Water are kept back and raised its level for irrigation(灌溉) or for producing electricity.
geothermal energy
Electricity is generated from hot dry rocks(干热岩).
In the atmosphere surrounding the earth there are gases, which are called
高中英语Unit4GlobalWarmingReadingTheEarthIsBecomingWarmer_ButDoesItMatter教学课件新人教版选修6
Part2 Para 2&5
Part3 Para 6
Part4 Para 7
: Para.1
• Question : How has this global warming come about?
Para.2
It is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.
1. cause the sea level to rise 2. severe storms 3. floods 4. droughts 5. famines 6. the spread of diseases 7. disappearance of species
Positive effects
Negative effects
disappearance of species
Positive effects
make plants grow quicker crops will produce more
a greater range of animals
make life better
Negative effects
The 1957 more CO2, the higher temperature.
Graph use higher temperature?
Para.3 (Line 24-36)
trap the Greenhouse gases _____ heat of the sun and warm the earth. therefore ______ It is known as __________________. greenhouse effect Is “Greenhouse effect” beneficial or harmful to us?
人教版高中英语选修六Unit-4--Reading
could be _v_e_r_y_s_e_r_io_u_s_. _a_n_im__a_l_s____.
返回
Listen, read and think
Part 4 : Para 7
The author probably agrees that___. A.actually global warming is good for human. B. catastrophes will happen eventually due to
global warming. C. a lot remains to be found out about the
effects of global warming
返回
返回
Fill in the blanks according to the text. Many scientists like Dr Janice foster believe
D.global warming will go on
E.puzzles about global warming F.different attitudes to global warming
Para. 7 G. an introduction to the passage
返回
The structure of the passage
返回
What should we do to stop global warming?
返回
.
.
Try to reduce the use of motor vehicles
返回
bike
running
返回
Planting trees Cleaning the
M6U4 重点背诵句子
1.It is a rapid increase compared to most natural changes.跟其他自然变化相比较而言,这却是一种迅速的增长.2.So how has this come about and does it matter?这个是怎么发生以及它重要吗?3. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and it is human activity that hascaused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问,地球是在变暖,而地球变暖正是人类活动导致而成的,并非是一种无规律的自然现象。
4. All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due tothe burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.所有科学家都同意这种说法:人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料(如…),从而引起了地球温度的升高.5.Without the ‘green house effect’,the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsiuscooler than it is.要是没有温室效应,地球会比现在高33摄氏度。
6. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this viewand believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.另一方面,一些人象乔治.汉布利反对这种想法,觉得我们不应该当心二氧化碳在空气中所达到的高指标。
the earth is becoming warmer选修6 第4单元
Careful reading Para 3
4. What's the problem? huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide
more heat energy tends to be trapped
the global temperature to go up
Careful reading
1. What is Graph 2 about?
the burning of fossile fuels
Conclusion: the levels of CO2 have increased greatly
over the next 100 years
as high as 5 degree Celsius
positive
♫ make plants grow quicker make crops produce more
♫ encourage a greater range of animals
Careful reading Para 6
greenhouse gases build up Even if we start ... , the climate is going to keep on warming.
greenhouse effect gases
global warming
The Earth Is Becoming Warmer --- But Does It Matter?
Predict
The Earth Is Becoming Warmer
• Tell the fact about global warming
Careful reading
选修六book6unit4reading the earth is becoming warmer-but does it matter PPT
Skimming(略读)
Skim the title: THE EARTH IS BECOMING WARMER – BUT DOES IT MATTER?
1.What is the main topic?
A.The earth. B. Global warming.
C. Becoming warmer doesn’t matter.
Earth Care
Part1 (1)
Part2 (2-5)
Part3 (6)
Part4 (7)
A. How global warming comes about
B. List two different attitudes towards global warming
C. Introduction of global warming
Skimming
2.This article is from ________.
A. An environmental magazine. B. A diary C. A novel D. A story
3. Who wrote the article?
Sophie Armstrong
4. What is the name of the magazine?
Nuclear energy is converted into electricity.
solar panels
pieces of equipment on a roof that collects energy from sunlight in order to heat water and produce electricity
Fossil Fuels
高二人教新课标选修6 unit 4 课文翻译
Reading 1THE EARTH IS BECOMING WARMER — BUT DOES IT MATTER During the 20th century the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit. That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increase when compared to other natural changes. So how has this come about and does it matter Earth Care's Sophie Armstrong explores these questions.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer (see Graph 1) and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this process are called "greenhouse" gases, the most important one of which is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: "There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the 'greenhouse effect'. This is when small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. Without the "greenhouse effect', the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up." We know that the levels of carbon dioxide have increased greatly over the last 100 to 150 years. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. He found that between these years the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around 315 parts to around 370 parts per million (see Graph 2).All scientists accept this data. They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide. So how high will the temperature increase go Dr Janice Foster says that over the next 100 years the amount of warming could be as low as 1 to 1,5 degrees Celsius, but it could be as high as 5 degrees.However, the attitude of scientists towards this rise is completely different. On the one hand, Dr Foster thinks that the trend which increases the temperature by 5 degrees would be a catastrophe. She says, "We can't predict the climate well enough to know what to expect, but it could be very serious." Others who agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmentalconsequences. In fact, Hambley states, "More carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater range of animals —all of which will make life for human beings better." Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere. Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries. No one knows the effects of global warming. Does that mean we should do nothing Or, are the risks too great第四单元全球在变暖全球在变暖一一这会带来什么影响吗在20世纪期间,地球温度大约升了华氏1度。
unit4 The earth is becoming warmer阅读课件
1. Who wrote the article?
2.What is the name of the magazine?
1. Who wrote this article? Sophie Armstrong 2. What is the name of the magazine? Earth Care
Where does this article most probably come from?
A.Newspaper B. Novel C. Magazine
Fast Reading
Read the title and the opening paragraph, then answer the following questions:
Part III(Para4-6)
What do Dr. Janice Foster and the scientist George Hambley think about the consequences of global warming? Do they agree with one another?
Careful reading
Part
II(Para2-3)
:Para.2
Human activity or natural phenomenon
What has caused global warming?
What can we learn from graph1?
Graph 1 shows the temperature difference on average from 1860 to 2000. It shows the temperature increase of one degree Fahrenheit between 1860 and 2000.
高中英语人教版选修6unit4GlobalWarmingReading教案(系列二)
7. What are the effects ofቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱglobal
warming?
The sea level to rise
Severestorms,droughts , famines, the spread of diseases, and the destruction of species
人教版 选修6
Unit 4 Global Warming
Period 1 Reading
Learning Aim
Know well the global warming Save energy and protect environment
Pre-reading
What is a greenhouse used for?
Part 4(Paragraphs 11)
It’s up to readers to think and decide whether people should do
something about global warming or not
Finish Ex.2 ( decide whether the statements true or false after reading the article carefully)
How does it work?
Scanning
Scan the passage and answer the following questions:
1. Who wrote the magazine article? What is the name of the magazine?
Unit4 Global warming (选修6)-2023届高三英语第一轮课时复习
Part C.故事复述
请结合上述问题答案,用自己的话复述课文。
提示词:greenhouse gases,carbon dioxide,effect,catastrophe
答案: Greenhouse gases are byproducts of burning fossil fuels. Carbon dioxide,the most important gas of the greenhouse gases,is a gas produced when we burn fossil fuels. Human beings are burning more and more fossil fuels every day,which produces more and more carbon dioxide. When too much carbon dioxide is added into the atmosphere,more heat is trapped, causing the global temperature to go up. So,it is human activities that have caused global warming. No one knows for sure the effect of global warming. Some think it would be a catastrophe while others think it is a good thing.
◆ 活学活用
根据括号中的解释,从“必背短语”中找出恰当的 短语完成下列句子
1.I had no idea that your husband ____________ (be against,disagree with) my visits.
the earth is becoming warmer选修6第4单元PPT课件
Careful reading
1. What is Graph 2 about?
the burning of fossile fuels
Conclusion: the levels of CO2 have increased greatly
over the next 100 years
as high as 5 degree Celsius
本内容仅供参考,如需使用,请根据自己实际情况更改后使用!
放映结束 感谢各位批评指导!
谢 谢!
让我们共同进步
greenhouse effect gases
global warming
The Earth Is Becoming Warmer --- But Does It Matter?
Predict
The Earth Is Becoming Warmer
Tell the fact about global warming
So how has this come about and does it matter? The process of how global warming develops and people's different attitudes are declared in the text.
1. Para 2-4 how has this come about
Careful reaise of several meters in the sea level
♫ severe storms, floods, famines the spread of diseases disappearance of species
Careful reading
选修六unit4课文讲解和翻译
quantities of 大量的 tend to do sht倾向做某事 be trapped in 被困住 go up 上升
❖Without the 'greenhouse effect', the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.
Who wrote the article?
What is the name of the magazine?
Sophie Armstrong Earth Care
What are the Dr Janice Foster, Charles names of the 3 Keeling,
scientists? George Hambley
A.The earth. ☺B. Global warming.
C. Becoming warmer doesn’t matter.
Where does this article most probably come from?
A.Newspaper B. Novel ☺C. Magazine
P 27 Ex.1 Glance at the magazine article and wer the following questions. Comprehending One
accurate measurements 精确的统计 the amount of ....的数量 ❖ We know that the levels of carbon dioxide have increased
M6u4GlobalReading
What is your opinion after seeing the pictures? What has happened to the earth?
Janice Foster
George Hambley
Part (IV )—para.7
Does it matter or not? What should we do in our life?
Global Warming
plastic bag
paper bag
LOGO
Skimming The organization of the article: A title
Introduction Body Conclusion
Skimming
★★★★
Skim the body part(7 paras):
2.Sources of energy (ie. coal)
How does the greenhouse work?
The air inside was warm because the
glass traps(挡住, 吸收) the heat from the
sun and keeps it from escaping(逃跑). This makes the greenhouse heat up(热量
Introduction
Para. 1
I
Body
II
Conclusion
IV
Para. 2-5 Para. 7
III
Para. 6
Careful reading
英语选修6 Unit 4 The Earth Is Becoming Warmer -- But does It Matter?课文速背
Unit 4 THE EARTH IS BECOMING WARMER—BUTDOES IT MATTER?全球在变暖——这会带来什么影响吗?1.During the 20th century the temperature of the earth roseabout one degree Fahrenheit.在20世纪期间,地球温度大约升了华氏1度。
2.That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it isa rapid increase when compared to other natural changes.这个数值对你我来说很可能是无所谓的,但是跟其他自然变化相比较而言,这却是一种快速的增长。
3.So how has this come about and does it matter?那么,这种温度的增长是怎么产生的呢? 会产生什么影响呢?4.Earth Care's Sophie Armstrong explores these questions.“关爱地球”组织的索菲·阿姆斯特朗就在探究这些问题。
5.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer andthat it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问,地球是在变暖(见表一,略),而地球变暖正是人类活动导致而成的,并非是一种无规律的自然现象。
6.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase inthe earth's temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.所有的科学家都赞同这种观点:人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料(如煤、天然气和石油等) ,从而引起了地球温度的升高。
M6U4
..;..The Earth Is Becoming Warmer-But Does It Matter?When________ (compare) with most natural changes, _______ the temperature of the earth rose about onedegree Fahrenheit during the 20th century is quite________(shock). As a matter of fact, it’s human activity rather than _____random but natural phenomenon that __________ (cause) this global warming. From 1957 to 1997, the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went u p _______ 55 parts per million, which resulted ______the burningAll scientists subscribe ____the view ________ the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil flues. By _______ (burn) fossil fuels, large quantities of “greenhouse” gases_________ (release) to the atmosphere, ______ means that more heat energy tends ___________ (trap) in the atmosphere, thus ________ (cause) the global temperature to go up.From the discovery of Charles Keeling, all scientists believe that the burning of more and more fossil fuels has resulted _____ the increase in carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases continue ________ (build) up. Some think that the trend would be a catastrophe. On the______ hand, George Hambley states that more carbon dioxide would encourage a greater range of animals and bring us a________(good) life.What Can We Do About Global Warming?People usually think that individuals have little effect ______ the problems, like global warming. _____ the contrary, every small action _____ (make) by individuals can make a big difference.Recently, the Earth Care magazine replied to Ouyang Guang’s letter, in _____ he gave him some tips on ______ every individual can do about global warming. Actually, the _______ (grow) of the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere comes as a consequence ______ many things we do everyday. Thus, every individual had better ______ (start) with small things in daily life.For example, large quantities of energy ___________ (consume) in our houses. We’d better purchase things that are _________ (economy) with energy. It doesn’t matter ______ we leave an electrical appliance on as long as we are using ______. If not, turn it off! And buy things made from recycled materials, for it takes a lot of energy________ (produce) things from new materials. ________ (plant) trees also helps a lot. Not only ______ they absorb carbon dioxide from the air, _____ they can refresh our spirits when we look at them.Finally and most __________ (improtance), be an ________ (educate). Talk with your family and friends about global warming and tell them ________ you have learned. Keep in mind that your _________ (contribute) counts!”。
TheEarthIsBecomingWarmer教学设计
To train the students’ ability of summariz in g.
Step 6 Discussion 互学
Step 7 Quiz 测学
from around 315 parts per million to around
370 parts per million
To develop
the students’
Ask students to discuss : Should we Discuss the question in groups awareness of
do nothing about global warming? and try to write it down.
raise their awareness of saving energy and protecting the environment
situational teaching method ;
教学 cooperative learning method;
方法 programmed teaching method;
task-based and assessment teaching methods.(导学-自学-互学-助学-测学)
教学
video and pictures
手段
教学过程设计
教学步骤
教师活动
学生活动
St ep 1
Lead-in 导 学
What can we learn after watching the video?
3
atmosphere ___________the global temperature to go up.它意味着更多的热 能会被困在大气层中,从而引起全球气 温上升。
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2. The earth is becoming warmer. ( F )
3. An increase of five degrees in the amount of
warming would be a catastrophe .
( O)
4. Any warming will be mild with few bad
environmental consequences.
(O)
5. Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the
atmosphere. ( F )
What is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The rise in carbon dioxide is causing an increase in global warming.
Fact or Opinion?
1. It is the burning of more and more fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil that is resulting in this increase in the earth’s temperature. ( O )
Sophie Armstrong. Earth Care.
Reading tips: In English, some nouns begin with a capital letter(大写字母), such as names of people and places, titles(标题) of magazines, newspapers, stories and books, people’s titles(头衔), etc..
Para. 7 No one knows the effects of global warming. Does that mean we should do nothing?
Who wrote the magazine article? What’s the name of the magazine?
WHhoawt’shtahsetqhuisesctoiomnetahbaot uhtaasncdondfouesseidt
usmaatltoetr??
global warming
Para.2 Human activity has caused global warming.
Par=aT.3hTisheiinnccrreeaassee in caPrabrao.n4 Tdhioe xleivdeels ohfas odoffutfeeortmsoespitslheufreulatebtleuusa.drrnendifnisrgmomorethfeohsbasuvirlenifniuncceagrrelsbao.sofendmdgirooexraiedtley.
of global warming.
Thank you!
in the air. They predict that any warming will be __m_i_ld____ with few bad environmental _co__n_s_e_q_u_e_n_c_e_s_. But no one really knows the effects
Reasons
There may be a rise of several meters in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods droughts, famines, the spread of disease and the disappearance of species.
burning of more and more fossil fuels has __r_e_s_u_lt_e_d__in___ this increase.
However, the attitude of scientists towards this
rise is completely different. On the one hand, Dr. Foster thinks that the ___tr_e_n_d____ which increases
D. It is clear what the effects of global warming will be.
Discussion
Should we do something or nothing about the global warming? Why?
Step V Summary
The earth is becoming warming and all scientists _su__b_s_c_ri_b_e_ _t_o__ the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of _f_o_s_s_il_ __fu_e_l_s__. Some _b_y_p_ro__d_u_c_ts_ of this process are called g_r_e_e_n_h_o_u_s_e__g_a_s_e_s_, the most important one of which is ___c_a_r_b_o_n_d__io_x_i_d_e___. We need these gases, but the problem begins when we add huge __q__u_a_n_ti_ti_e_s_o__f __ extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means that more heat energy __te_n_d__s__ to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to __g_o_u_p______.
the last 100 to 150 years. led to
Para.5 … it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.
Para.6 …the attitudes of scientists towards this rise are completely different.
earthquake
floods
droughts
What is mainly discussed in the passage?
A. What has caused the global warming and
whether it matters.
B. What effects of the global warming will be.
happen
Read and underline the topic sentences of each paragraph.
Para.1 So how has this come about and does it matter? agree
Para.2 …that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.
Choices: to do sth. or not
The author probably agrees that _______ A. actually global warming is good for man. B. we should do nothing about the global warming. C. catastrophes will happen if the globe keeps on warming. D. a lot remains to be found out about the effects of global warming.
the temperature by 5 degrees would be a _ca_t_a_s_t_ro_p__h_e___. On the other hand, George Hambley,
who _a_r_e__o_p_p_o_s_e_d_t_o____ this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide
Para.3 All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like….
Para.4 … the levels of carbon dioxide have increased greatly over
B. Everyone believes that global warming is caused by the activities of human.
C. George Hambley believes that global warming will do good to the earth.
A scientist called Charles Keeling found that the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere went up from around