高中英语动词练习题及解析
(英语) 高中英语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【解析】
试题分析:句意:尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的,但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力;fit for适合;attend to处理;apply for申请,选A。
考点:考查词组辨析
14.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词。A. match匹配;B. accept接受;C. reserve保留,预约;D. deserve应得,值得。句意:奇怪的是,在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。根据句意可知选D。
考点:考查动词
10.--- As we know, taking positive attitudes towards life is beneficial to our body and mind.
--- You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas.
A.take over B.take off
C.take on D.take up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:---众所周知,对生活采取积极的态度有利于我们的身心健康。---你可以再说一遍。努力不要让消极的想法控制你。A. take over接管,控制;B. take off起飞;C. take on呈现;D. take up占据。由句意可知,努力不要让消极的想法控制你。故take over符合题意。故A选项正确。
(英语)高中英语动词练习题
(英语)高中英语动词练习题
一、单项选择动词
1.It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.
A.match B.accept C.reserve D.deserve
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词。A. match匹配;B. accept接受;C. reserve保留,预约;D. deserve 应得,值得。句意:奇怪的是,在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。根据句意可知选D。
考点:考查动词
2.You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______as you expect.
A.run out B.work out C.break out D.put out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:你不可能能预测一切事情,事情经常不会像你预料的那样发展。A. run out用完;B. work out发展,计算出;C. break out爆发;D. put out熄灭,出版。work out“发展,计算出”符合句意。故选B。
3.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natural resources decrease.
高中英语系动词专项复习训练题附参考答案及解析
高中英语系动词专项复习训练题附参考答案
一、单选题(共 50 小题)
1、When the rescue workers arrived, they were sad to see what _____ of the relics after the big fire. ( )
A、was remained
B、remained
C、was made
D、made
2、— Have you ever to New York?
—Yes, of course. I’ve there several times.
A、been; been
B、gone; gone
C、been; gone
D、gone; been
3、Three days enough to finish the work. Let my do it.( )
A、are
B、was
C、is
D、were
4、— Do you like the material?
— Yes, it _____ very soft.
A、is feeling
B、felt
C、feels
D、is felt
5、— Are you a student?
— No, but I used _____. ( )
A、to be
B、to being
C、to do
D、to
6、The terrible accident __________ his careless driving. ( )
A、due to
B、result in
C、was due to
D、result from
7、After the examination, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success.
高中英语精选单项选择题专练 动词(word版含解析)
高中英语单项选择题分类汇总动词
1. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ___ to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. phone
B. will phone
C. were phoning
D. are phoning
分析:解题关键在于弄清主句的时态与句意。由“hasn’t stopped ringing”可知与现在有关。本句句意为:自从我赢得了大奖,电话就一直响个不停。人们一直在问我打算怎么样用这笔钱。所以答案是D。
2. More patients in hospital this year ___ than that year.
A. treated
B. have treated
C. had been treated
D. have been treated
分析:由于本题着重考察现在完成时和语态。可能因为没有注意到patients 与treat之间是动宾关系,所以错误的选择了B。或者是因为没有注意到是this year 和that year 相比较,是与现在有关,因而错误的选择A或C。
解题关键在于弄清patients 与treat 之间是动宾关系,应该用被动语态;抓住this year 和that year 的比较,与现在有关,并且强调结果,应该用完成时,所以应该选D.
3. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ___ her somewhere.
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附答案解析
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附
答案解析
In the context。it XXX the time of the n accurately。as the tense and voice in the language XXX。When doing verb tense and voice fill-in-the-blank ns。it is common to follow these steps: (1) pay n to the n provided in the n。such as the context。n。and the speaker's ns。(2) determine the tense according to the time adverb and some adverbs in the sentence。(3) consider the voice。(4) XXX。it is XXX stative and dynamic verbs。XXX.
1.(2002 XXX) - You haven't said a word about my new coat。Brenda。Do you like it。
I'm sorry XXX think it looks pretty on you。
2.(2002 XXX) I wonder why XXX't written to us recently。We should have heard from her by now。
(英语)高中英语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高中英语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、单项选择动词
1.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,故选A。
考点:考查动词时态
2.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.
A.set aside B.put away
C.make up D.account for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流,而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。A. set aside留出;B. put away储存;C. make up编造; D. account for对…负有责任,根据题意,故选A。
3.The relevant authorities have recently ________ some companies and individuals for their illegal emission that is harmful to the environment.
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附解析答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附解析答案
1. (2002全国高考题)—You haven 't said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?
—I ' m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it
pretty on you.
A.wasn 't saying
B.don 't say
C.won' t say
D.didn ' t say
2. __________________________________________ (2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ____________________________ us recently.We
should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn 't written
B.doesn ' t write
C.won' t write
D.hadn ' t writetn
3. (2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me ,Dad?
—I will go to see you when you ______ the training course.
A.will have finished
B.will finish
C.are finishing
D.finish
4. ____________________________________ (2003北京春季高考题)—How long ___________________________ at this job?
高中英语动词练习题及解析
高中英语动词练习题及解析
一、单项选择动词
1.It ’ s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them , as it________ their extreme importance and value.
A. associates B. symbolizes
C. stresses D. abolishes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:很显然,这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助
的,因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate 联系;symbolize使成为象征;stress 强调;abolish 清除。故选C。
2.When you ’ re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.
A. break into C. dive into
B. turn into D . fit into
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。 A. break into 闯入; B. turn into 变成; C. dive into 钻研、投入; D. fit
into 符合、适应。句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意
可知此处表示“全心投入”,故 C 项正确。
3.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth ral’resourcesnatu decrease.
高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题和答案解析(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:
(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;
(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;
(3)考虑语态;
(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。1.(2002 全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?
-I'm sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.
A.wasn't saying
B.don't say
C.won't say
D.didn't say
2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn't written
B.doesn't write
C.won't write
D.hadn't written
3.(2003 北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me,Dad?
-I will go to see you when you the training course.
(完整)高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案解析
(完整)高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题填空题附答案
解析
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?
—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
4.—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job? —Since 1990.
5. By the end of last year,another new gym
________(complete) in Beijing.
6. The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she ________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
7.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?
—I ________( wonder) if you could tell me how to fill
高中英语单选题专项:动词(含解析)word版
高中英语单选题专项:动词(含解析)word版
高中英语单选题专项:动词
1.The principle that all teachers, regardless of subject, should basic standards of competence in maths and English is already accepted by GCSE requirements.
A. attain
B. adore
C. adopt
D. assess
1.【答案】:A
【解析】:考查动词词义辨析。此处attain 意为:达到,获得。adore 崇拜;喜爱;adopt 采用;收养;assess 评定。
【句意】:所有的老师在数学和英语方面都应该达到基本的能力标准的原则已经被英
国普通中等教育证书要求所接受。
2.The sound of the music louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.
A.grew
B. felt
C. appeared
D. remained
2.【答案】:A
【解析】:grow 变得,表示一个渐进的过程;feel,认为,感觉;appear 显得;remain 保留,依然。题干中的as 是关键词。
【句意】:随着乐队向我们走的越来越近,音乐的声音也变得越来越大。
3.Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to the storm would be passing quickly.
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析
1.I don’t think that your lecture ______ the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.
A.got along with B.got back C.got away from D.got across to
【解析】D句意:我认为你的报告观众不能听懂,因为他们看起来很困惑。get along with取得进展; get back回来; get away from 避免;get across to让……听懂。根据句意故选D。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
点评:本题难度适中。动词短语辨析是近几年高考常考的内容,需要考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法,命题者还考查学生对语境的理解。这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is hard to ______ if you don't agree with him.
A. get along with
B. get back
C. get away from
D. get across to
解析:A。句意:你如果不赞成他的意见就很难与他相处。
2. I have always regretted ______ harder at school.
A.not to study B.to not study
C.having not studied D.not having studied
【答案】D
【解析】考察动词regret用法。动词regret后面要接两个结构,regret to do sth遗憾要做某事;regret doing sth="regret" having done sth遗憾做了某事;句意:我总是后悔在学校里没有认真学校。动名词的否定式就是在动名词前面直接加not。故D正确。
高中英语必修课-----动词--ing形式作主语和宾语知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)
高中英语必修课-----动词--ing形式作主语和宾语知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)
动名词是非谓动词的又一种形式。它在形式上与现在分词相同,都是在动词原形的词末
加-ing。在现代语法中,这两种形式同视为"-ing形式"。这两种形式的另一个相同之处是:它们都是由动词变化而成的,它们都保留了动词的某些特征,它们都能带自己的宾语、状语,而构成动名词短语或是现在分词短语去担当句子成分。
动名词-概述
动名词是非限定动词的一种形式,由动词原形+ing构成。它既有动词的特征,又有名词的特征,故称。动名词也有时态和语态的变化,如表所示(以及物动词write为例),不及物动词没有语态的变化。
动名词-动名词的结构和形式
动名词的否定结构
动名词的否定结构由not加动名词组成。如:
Trying without success is better than not trying at all.
实验没有成功也比不实验好。
He hated himself for not having work hard.
他悔恨自己没有用功。
I’m sorry for not having telephoned you before.
很抱歉,没有早给你打电话。
He felt sorry for not having done the work well.
他为没有把工作做好感到难过。
I fancy it has done you a lot of good not going.
我看不去对你倒好了。(not going是动名词一般式的否定形式)
高中英语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语动词经典习题(含答案)
一、单项选择动词
1.Forty years after China started its reform and opening﹣up, more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.A.shaken off B.taken off
C.paid off D.kicked off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. shaken off摆脱;B. taken off脱下;C. paid off付清;D. kicked off开赛。句意:改革开放40年来,广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”,故A项正确。
2.-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.
------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.
A.live on B.stay on C.go on D.put on
【答案】A
【解析】A考查动词短语。句意:--很遗憾,纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。--但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。A以…为生,靠…为食;B继续停留;C继续;D穿上。故选A。
点睛:要学会总结动词短语的规律,以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字,先识半个字’的境界。具体: 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语,并根据该短语助记总体意思;2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思;3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思,理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语,只看英语动词短语,并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法
高中英语动词及动词短语练习题
高中英语动词及动词短语练习题
一、单项选择
1.The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.
A. get out
B. get through
C. get off
D. get over
2.The sound of the music ____louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.
A. grew
B. felt
C. appeared
D. remained
3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the storm would be passing quickly.
A. suggest
B. report
C. prove
D. explain
4.—Have you finished your homework yet?
—Not yet, I ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.
A. get down
B. set out
C. set about
D. set up
5.The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.
A. matters B.cares C.considers D.minds
6.—So how is your new roommate?
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答
案
练题
1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:
a) She plays tennis every Saturday.
b) They have already finished their homework.
c) He will go to the party tomorrow.
2. 将下列句子变为否定句:
a) I am studying French.
b) We have seen that movie before.
c) She will visit her grandparents next week.
3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:
a) I ________ (go) to the gym yesterday.
b) They ________ (play) football every Sunday.
c) She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last night.
4. 选择正确的语态填空:
a) The book _____ (write) by Mark Twain.
b) English ________ (speak) all over the world.
c) The car ________ (wash) by Mary every Sunday.
5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:
a) Sarah ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night. (past simple)
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高中英语动词练习题及解析
一、单项选择动词
1.It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them,as it________ their extreme importance and value.
A.associates B.symbolizes
C.stresses D.abolishes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:很显然,这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的,因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系;symbolize使成为象征;stress强调;abolish清除。故选C。
2.When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.
A.break into B.turn into
C.dive into D.fit into
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. break into闯入;B. turn into变成;C. dive into钻研、投入;D. fit into符合、适应。句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故C项正确。
3.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natu ral resources decrease.
A.extends B.declines
C.swells D.varies
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. extends扩大;B. declines下降;C. swells膨胀;D. varies改变。句意:随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少,我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”,故C项正确。
4.He ha s behaved in the most extraordinary way; I can’t his actions at all.
A.account for B.call for C.send for D.reach for
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词短语。account for “ 解释”; call for“需要;要求”; send for“派人去请(拿);召唤”; reach for “伸手去拿”。由题意可知 A 项正确。
5.His food ______, the man had to come out of his hiding place.
A.run out B.was run out
C.running out D.using up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语和现在分词的独立主格结构。句意:食物快吃完了,那人不得不从藏身之处出来。动词短语:run out“用完,耗尽”,相当于不及物动词;use up“用完,耗尽”,相当于及物动词。分析句子结构,这里既不是并列句也不是从句,此处His food和run out之间是主动关系,是现在分词的独立主格结构,如果用use up,则必须用过去分词used up的形式。故选C。
6.—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you?
—Yes, but much .
A.remains to do B.is remained to do
C.remains to be done D.is remained to be done
【答案】C
【解析】
考查remain的用法。remain是不及物动词,故排除B、D,根据意思,很多事情有待于被解决,故选C。
7.This kind of plant ______ grass in appearance , so it’s difficult for the students to tell them. A.reflects B.instructs
C.resembles D.shapes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:这种植物的外表很像草,所以学生们很难区分它们。A. reflects反射;B. instructs命令;C. resembles类似;D. shapes使…成形,根据题意,故选C。
8.Forty years after China started its reform and opening﹣up, more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.A.shaken off B.taken off
C.paid off D.kicked off
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。A. shaken off摆脱;B. taken off脱下;C. paid off付清;D. kicked off开赛。句意:改革开放40年来,广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”,故A项正确。
9.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:路遥知马力,日久见人心。这是一条谚语,故用一般现在时态,故选A。
考点:考查动词时态
10.—What do you think of the jacket and the hat I wear today?
—I don’t think this jacket ________ you and that your hat ________ this jacket perfectly. A.suits; fits B.meets; fits C.matches; suits D.fits; matches
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:——你认为我今天穿得夹克衫和戴得帽子怎么样?——我认为这件夹克衫不适合你,你的帽子与你的夹克衫不匹配。meet指满足。fit 指大小、形状的合适,引申为吻合、协调。suit 指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称。match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配。夹克衫是大小、形状是否适应某人,帽子和夹克衫是搭配,故选D。
11.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.
A.promoted B.progressed
C.proceeded D.proposed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。根据句意可知,选A。
12.It's surprising that your brother _______ Russian so quickly-he hasn't lived there very long. A.picked up B.looked up
C.put up D.made up
【答案】A
【解析】