第三组 1阅读理解+1阅读七选五+1完形填空
2020届新高考英语新题型练习01 完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(1)(含答案)
2020届新高考英语新题型练习完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练（1）完形填空（山东省临沂市2020年高三上学期期末考试）Three years ago，I participated in Model United Nations(MUN)held by the Education Department，which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity．During the two days，students are separated in different groups which 21 different countries to debate and try to solve problems．MUN has 22 awards：best delegates(代表)，honorary mentions，and verbal mentions．Each time I participate in MUN，I made good 23 and undoubtedly got a few awards．But I often felt as if I’d 24 because I had never won the best delegate award．I 25 those who didn’t deserve to win the award but won it various times，and I was just filled with 26 at their success．But later I realized that it was also 27 not to get the award because I could actually 28 something，and that I shouldn’t 29 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be．Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a 30．Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 31 because you can always learn something from it and do 32 next time．This is supported by John Locke’s theory that we are born with blank views：knowledge and ability are learned from our 33．That’s true．If I make a mistake in the life practice，then I probably won’t 34 that next time．I believe this is 35 the best way to become better．21．A．strengthen B．condemn C．inspire D．represent 22．A．identical B．temporary C．various D．false 23．A．preparations B．predictions C．appointments D．explanations 24．A．accelerated B．failed C．exited D．succeeded 25．A．approached B．trained C．expected D．witnessed26．A．relief B．envy C．satisfaction D．delight 27．A．annoyed B．ashamed C．good D．terrible 28．A．desert B．1earn C．delete D．display29．A．win B．miss C．deliver D．value30．A．bond B．bet C．victory D．1oss31．A．aim B．benefit C．burden D．1imit32．A．funnier B．worse C．better D．slower33．A．decisions B．attitudes C．positions D．experiences 34．A．repeat B．admit C．accept D．notice 35．A．wrongly B．scarcely C．truly D．narrowly阅读理解（山东师大附中2017级第三次月考）AI was in the garden with Augie, my grandson, watching the bees. “How do they make honey?” Augie asked. “Actually, Augie, I don’t know,” I replied. “But, Grandma, you have your phone,” he said. For Augie, holding a smartphone almost means knowing everything.During my childhood I was crazy about books. Over time, reading hijacked my brain, as large areas once processing the real world adapted to processing the printed word. As far as I can tell, this early immersion (沉浸) didn’t prevent my development.Many parents worry that “screen time” will damage children’s development, but recent research suggests that most of the common fears about children and screens are unfounded. There is one exception: looking at screens before bed really disturbs sleep, in people of all ages. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) used to recommend strict restrictions on screen exposure. Last year, the organization examined the relevant science more thoroughly and changed its recommendations. The new guidelines stress that what matters is what children watch and with whom.New tools have always led to panic guesses. The novel, the telephone, and the television were all declared to be the End of Civilization, particularly in the hands of the young. Part of the reason may be that adult brains require a lot of focus and effort to learn something new, while children’s brains are designed to master new environments naturally. New technologies always seem disturbing to the adults attempting to master them, while attractive to those children likeAugie.When Augie’s father got home, Augie rushed to meet him and said in excitement. “Daddy, Daddy, look,” he said, reaching for my phone. “Do you know how bees make honey? I’ll show you…”21. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “hijacked” in Paragraph 2?A. occupied.B. damaged.C. improved.D. relaxed.22. What do the new guidelines of AAP focus on about “screen time”?A. The harm to children.B. The content and context.C. Children’s sleep.D. People’s fears.23. What might be the author’s attitude towards “screen time”?A. Opposed.B. Doubtful.C. Disappointed.D. Favorable.BToday companies have branches around the world. More than 11% of the US employers and employees work online either full-time or part-time, and that number is continuing growing. It is believed that it is a waste of time and money to fly around the world for face-to-face meetings. An effective solution to this problem is to use Web meetings.A large group of presentations, training classes and meetings are done online without losing the face-to-face experience. Web meetings are online meetings where an organizer invites attendees to listen to or watch an online presentation by presenters. Besides, Web meetings can be recorded for later use in presentations or training projects or downloaded for on-demand playback.Presenters can take real-time surveys to study how to hold a successful meeting. Some Web meeting software programs can monitor the users’ desktop behavior to see if they become distracted from the presentation and begin working on other documents. If so, the program can tell presenters when the listeners lose their attention, and how long the distraction lasts. In this way, the presenters will know which parts of their meetings need improving.Web meetings can work well because they’re hosted on a server (服务器). Images from the presenter’s desktop are taken, uploaded to a server and then downloaded by people who have accessto the server. Web meetings require a powerful server to deal with several images a second and “serve” them back to thousands of users at the same time.Companies have two choices when it comes to these servers. They can either buy a special Web meeting server to host their meetings on-site, or they can pay for a Web meeting service every time and let the off-site provider worry about hosting the meetings. The choice depends on how frequently the company holds Web meetings, the average number of people attending the meetings, and the quality of engineering and information technology.Web meetings are an excellent example of how technology is changing the way we do business. With all the technologies today, the traditional office might soon be a thing of the past.24.What is the disadvantage of the traditional meeting?A.It needs more people to organize it.B.It is expensive and time-consuming.C.It results in traffic accidents frequently.D.It fails to meet the demands of big companies.25.How do some Web meeting software programs help improve the meetings?A.By presenting successful documents.B.By recording the frequency of distraction.C.By tracking the listeners’ state of attention.D.By taking surveys about a successful meeting.26.What do you know about Web meetings according to the text?A.Web meetings are likely to be widely used.B.Web meetings help presenters stay focused.C.Web meetings determine the quality of engineering.D.Web meetings work well without the help of a server.CEvery year, thousands of teenagers participate in programs at their local art museums. But do any of them remember their time at museum events later in life? A new report suggests that the answer is yes – and finds that alumni (毕业生) of arts-based museum programs credit them with changing the course of their lives, even years after the fact.The Whitney Museum of American Art, the Walker Art Center and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles recently asked researchers to conduct a study to find out how effective their long-standing teen art programs really are. They involved over 300 former participants of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s. Alumni, whose current ages range from 18 to 36, were invited to find out how they viewed their participation years after the fact.Among the alumni surveyed, 75 percent of alumni rated the teen program experience as the most favorable impact on their own lives, beating family, school and their neighborhoods. Nearly 55 percent thought t hat it was one of the most important experiences they’d ever had, regardless of age. And two-thirds said that they were often in situations where their experience in museums affected their actions or thoughts.It turns out that participating in art programs also helps keep teens enthusiastic about arts even after they reach adulthood: 96 percent of participants had visited an art museum within the last two years, and 68 percent had visited an art museum five or more times within the last two years. Thirty-two percent of program alumni work in the arts as adults.Though the study is the first of its kind to explore the impact of teen-specific art programs in museums, it reflects other research on the important benefits of engaging with the arts. A decade of surveys by the National Endowment for the Arts found that childhood experience with the arts is significantly associated with their income and educational attainment as adults. Other studies have linked arts education to everything from lower drop-out rates to improvement in critical thinking skills.27. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Changing the course of children’s life.B. Participating in childhood art programs.C. Organizing arts-based museum programs.D. Remembering the time at museum events.28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell?A. The result of the study.B. The process of the study.C. The approach to the study.D. The object and content of the study.29. What can be inferred of the study mentioned in the text?A. Passion for arts may remain long in kids’ whole life.B. No other studies exist concerning the benefits of arts.C. Age matters in how people view their art experiences.D. Most children taking part in art programs will work in arts.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How is Art Connected to Our Life?B. Can Art Education Affect Our Income?C. What Should Art Museums do for Kids?D. Should Children Walk into Art Museums?七选五（山东师范大学附属中学2020届高三第三次月考）Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from ourselves or someone else. The positive and negative effects are just as lasting.31 We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit. This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. 32Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. 33Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we oncesaid. We remember unkind words said to us as well. Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: 34 If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem and motivate others to do their best. 35 Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.A.Is it loving?B.How should I say it?C.We all talk to ourselves sometimes.D.Negative words destroy all those things.E.Generally people like positive and pleasant words.F.However, critical language may cause anger and defense.G.So we should only speak encouraging words to ourselves.参考答案完型填空21-25DCABD 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 BCDAC阅读理解21-25ABD BC 26-30 ABDAD七选五CGFAD。
2023届高考英语分类综合训练阅读七选五+完形填空+语法填空
2023届高考英语分类综合训练阅读七选五+完形填空+语法填空一、阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Otherworld was founded in 1992 with an idea：to give people an unusual adventure. Since that time，we’ve provided people like you—teachers，doctors，salespeople，full-time parents—with a way of having a great time，challenging themselves and reconnecting with family and friends.The non-stop routine of everyday life can have a dull effect on people’s senses. 1 Otherworld provides just such an opportunity.Coming to Otherworld is like stepping into the pages of an adventure novel. You’ll meet a lot of characters，who’ll start bringing the world tolife. 2 As you and your friends work together to solve them，you’ll find yourselves challenged in ways that are exciting，unexpected and fun.Suppose you were traveling to a foreign country. When you arrived，you might read a guidebook or visit a tourist booth （售货摊）to familiarize yourself with the laws and customs of the place you were visiting. 3 Before the weekend，you’ll receive a handbook，explaining Otherworld’s customs. When you arrive at the weekend itself，there’ll be a short briefing （简报）to review the handbooks contents.4 You’ll see candles on each of the tables. A fire will burn in the fireplace. At many of the tables，people will sit talking，arguing，and laughing. These people are our staff volunteers.5 But now they are all costumed and playing roles as citizens of the village of Worlds Edge.A. At that moment，the adventure begins.B. Mysteries will begin to unfold around you.C. Otherworld Adventure Weekend starts in much the same way.1. A. begin B. apply for C. leave D. search for2. A. expert B. agent C. guide D. writer3. A. catching B. keeping C. training D. choosing4. A. thought B. chance C. look D. way5. A. resisting B. controlling C. expressing D. relieving6. A. satisfaction B. disappointmentC. astonishmentD. embarrassment7. A. stories B. letters C. papers D. reports8. A. display B. analyze C. read D. explain9. A. doubt B. return C. advance D. response10. A. recognize B. understand C. remember D. notice11. A. shape B. show C. support D. introduce12. A. popular B. creative C. patient D. honest13. A. voice B. lesson C. hand D. break14. A. trick B. ownership C. hobby D. bond15. A. obviously B. closely C. directly D. completely16. A. changed B. learned C. shared D. suffered17. A. friendly B. grateful C. respectful D. polite18. A. appreciate B. imagine C. admit D. miss19. A. help B. hurt C. work D. matter20. A. frequently B. sometimes C. usually D. always三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
超实用高考英语复习： 4篇阅读理解+1篇阅读七选五(解析版)复习专题突破练
阅读理解提速练（四）4篇阅读理解+1篇阅读七选五距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
I.阅读理解ABeyond Body is a science-based fitness and nutrition program in the shape of the first personalized wellness book in the world. It makes developing sustainable healthy habits easier, while helping to improve mental health. It addresses the main problems that most weight loss programs have, motivating you to bring positive changes in all areas of your life.The Beyond Body app helps you follow the program and track your progress. It goes beyond simple food ideas to provide meal plans, workouts, and lifestyle tips.Who Is Beyond Body for?The Beyond Body program is for anybody who wants to lose weight by establishing lifelong health and fitness routines, but not ideal for vegetarians. It can help you drop pounds while enjoying long-lasting changes.How to Begin with Beyond Body?The program starts with a quiz, including questions on body type, fitness level, health conditions, food preferences, and more. You must also enter your current and target weight. After completing a short quiz, you can choose between the hardcover or e-Book. You can also add the app for further assistance. Next, it creates a personalized meal plan and generates the Beyond Body book in both digital and physical formats. The book outlines your plan and offers advice on nutrition and fitness.Beyond Body PricingThe Beyond Body book costs $33. For this price, you get a hard copy and digital version, plus free shipping. For the assistant app, you must pay a monthly subscription fee. Within the app, you’ll find other checkout options, like consultations with a nutritionist.1．What is Beyond Body used to do?A．Sell a book.B．Introduce an app.C．Stress the importance of weight loss.D．Provide a program to lose weight.2．How does the program begin?A．By adding an app.B．By filling a format.C．By choosing a book.D．By completing a quiz.3．What do we know about the Beyond Body app?A．It can be used for free.B．It focuses on mental health.C．It tracks weight losing progress.D．It offers free online consultations.【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。
阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空(四)--2022届百校高考英语复习备考
B. misunderstandingC. disappointmentD. disagreement5. A. saying B. reading C. doing D. watching6. A. page B. copy C. chapter D. edition7. A. contribute B. devote C. apply D. limit8. A. try B. figure C. let D. turn9. A. working B. skipping C. enjoying D. spending10. A. life B. plan C. work D. research11. A. forgotten B. left C. kept D. asked12. A. follow B. stand C. control D. comment13. A. consciously B. strangely C. foolishly D. quietly14. A. otherwise B. furthermore C. therefore D. however15. A. surprise B. cheat C. disappoint D. frighten16. A. tiring B. new C. important D. long17. A. present B. future C. memory D. dream18. A. cheered B. cried C. hesitated D. smiled19. A. last B. hopeful C. first D. right20. A. write B. review C. explain D. understand语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Iceland is a land of volcanoes. Nowhere is 1（evident）than on the West man Islands off the southern coast of Iceland. Here，2（century）of volcanic eruptions formed many eye-catching sea cliffs （悬崖），among 3 one stands out：A part of the volcano-formed coast on Heaney looks exactly like the head of a large elephant 4（stick）its trunk in the water.书面表达假如你叫李华，你的笔友Christ对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他来信请你给他推荐适合的中文读物，请你写一封回信。
2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案
2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案一、七选五阅读命题类型：（考察角度）1）主旨概括句：多位于标题或段首处，考察主旨和段首大意2）过渡性句子：多位于段落中间或段首处，承上启下，考察文章内在结构3）细节性句子：多位于段落中间或段尾处，考察上下文逻辑意义。
二、解题策略：总的原则: “分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键”。
（1）越过空格，通读全文，了解大意。
（2）通读选项，抓住其关键词语，明确各选项的大致意思，（3）回到空格处，根据空格在段落中的位置判断设空类型。
（主旨；过渡；细节）（4）定位选项。
根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中。
（5）确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。
三、细节性问题(多位于段落中间）。
设题涉及具体的细节信息，或前后呼应，或进行补充说明。
一般根据前后句之间的关系即可判断。
注意三个衔接：•1，词汇衔接•2，逻辑衔接•3，结构衔接1)同词出现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。
你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。
一般来说，上下文中词汇联系越接近，上下文的衔接关系越紧密2)词汇复现法复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系，主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
双保险：上下文再核实一下。
3) 代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
4) 逻辑关系衔接解答议论文体的阅读填句题,首先要把握好所论述的中心问题.通常所挖空缺与选项都以一条主线为主。
其次,此类文章中经常出现一些逻辑关系词,对于理解文章与判定答案很有帮助。
七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断◆利用同义词和近义词关系◆利用词的上下义关系◆利用反义词、过渡词关系◆理清结构与逻辑关系，确定答案AWhat’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy da ys? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.B1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters.4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kidsdon’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.CAmericans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to therestaurant to have a good dinner. 5 .DWe have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.七选五阅读A篇：D B F A E B篇：DGECA C篇：C G D F B D篇：E D G A B。
高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)
一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来，高考的阅读理解增加了七选五题型，试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
该题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。
二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。
1.先看选项。
跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2.通读全文对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
高考英语大题突破复习：专题05 阅读理解七选五(新高考专用)(原卷版)
专题05 阅读理解七选五距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
题型简介七选五作为高考英语全国卷中的一道必考和重点题型，考查以说明文为主，内容、主题多是社会生活和文化科技；题型以段中句为主，段首句和段尾句为辅。
主要考查考生的逻辑能力,包括整篇语言逻辑和句与句之间上下文逻辑关系的判断;备选答案中含有两个干扰选项,这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相关性,这给考生解题带来很大的困难；文章篇幅较长，解题时间有限，一旦出错，往往一错错一串，是特别容易丢分的题型。
与完形填空相比,补全短文空缺的是5个句子，无法从句子层面寻找线索，所以分析语篇结构和理清空格与上下文之间的逻辑关系显得异常重要。
可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试，因此在要求上远远高于这两种题型。
考生有必要对这类题型的答题思路多练习，以提高自己在这个部分的应试能力。
[全]2020全国1卷高考英语阅读七选五、完形语法填空及翻译题训练
![[全]2020全国1卷高考英语阅读七选五、完形语法填空及翻译题训练](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/73365d4da0116c175e0e48a8.png)
2020全国1卷高考英语阅读七选五、完形语法填空及翻译题训练第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance自我接纳We all want it ... to accept接受 and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach达到. 36 Here's a handful一把的；几个的 of ways that will set you in the right正确的direction方向.● 37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually最终 you will feel empowered被赋予力量 because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.● Forgive宽恕；原谅 yourself for mistakes错误 that you have made. We are often ashamed羞耻 of our shortcomings缺点, our mistakes andour failures失败. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than与其 getting caught up抓住 in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response回应"That didn't go as planned. But, I tried my best."● Recognize认识 all of your strengths优点；力量. Write them down ina journal日志. Begin to train your brain to look at strength有点 before weakness弱点. List all of your accomplishments成就and achievements成绩. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you've listed列举 your strengths, list your imperfections不完美. Turn the page 页in your journal. Put into words why youfeel unworthy不值得, why you don't feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome优秀的；很好的 you areA. Feeling upset againB. Where do you startC. Nothing is too small to celebrate庆祝.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention意图；打算 for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison对比 game start自我接纳的几个小技巧我们都希望能接受并爱自己。
高考英语常考话题：专题03 阅读理解BC+七选五+语法填空考前必练(1)(解析版)(全国通用)
专题03 阅读理解BC+七选五+短文改错必练（1）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
B（2023·河南·校联考一模）As I stood in line waiting to cash out at my favorite retail store, I studied the customer in front of me. She was young, maybe early twenties. But she already had a tired look to her. Her face looked drawn from exhaustion. Her thin, unbuttoned winter coat had seen those bad days. The items in her cart included the cheapest cuts of meat. Powdered milk, day-old bread, bargain soap, and inexpensive shampoo completed her purchases — well, almost.“Next!” When the cashier finally told her the cost, the woman’s face paled. She opened a purse and began counting small bills and change. It was obvious she didn’t have enough, and she scanned her groceries to see what she could do without. One by one, she removed things, but she still came up short. She continued to discard much-needed goods while the cashier set them aside patiently. The child’s items remained in the cart, however.The woman finally paid, and moved down to bag them. When my turn came, I moved forward and placed several items the woman had taken out, whispering “Separate bags, please” to the cashier. I wondered how I could sneak the extra things into the old cart she’d brought without being caught. My clerk solved the problem by “accidentally” rolling several oranges hard enough on the conveyer belt so that they flew past the lady and onto the floor.“I’ll get those,” the woman offered kindly and ran to pick up the runaway fruit. I quickly put the two extra bags into her cart. Just as I put the second one in, I noticed a twenty-dollar bill peeking out that I had not placed in there.“You put that money in there, didn’t you?” I accused the clerk with a laugh when I went to pay my bill. I was surprised when she shook her head. “No, it was her,” she replied, pointing to another woman.My small, insignificant gesture had rippled to become a larger kindness than I ever could have imagined. 1．What can we infer about the customer in front of “me” in Paragraph 1?A．She is a woman to think of others before herself.B．She pretended to be poor to gain other’s sympathy.C．Everything about her screamed hardship and need.D．Everything she chose wasn’t what she truly needed.2．What does the underlined word “discard” probably mean in Paragraph 2?A．Handle. B．Separate. C．Test out. D．Take out.3．Why did the clerk roll oranges hard enough on the conveyer belt?A．To do “me” a favor.B．To train her skill.C．To show her acting experience. D．To help increase grocery sales.4．What can be the best title for the text?A．Kindness in Giving Creates Love B．What Goes around Comes aroundC．Being Happy Is Enough D．More than a Coincidence【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018全国3卷英语阅读理解七选五+完形填空+语法填空随文生词及翻译
2018全国3卷英语阅读理解七选五+完形填空+语法填空随⽂⽣词及翻译2018年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试（课标全国卷Ⅲ）英语第⼆节（共5⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分10分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language语⾔of dance. Dance expresses表达love and hate, joy and sorrow 悲伤, life and death, and everything else其他的in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings婚礼, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time."I adore喜爱dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner主⼈；⽼板of a dance studio⼯作室in Iowa. "I can't imagine想象doing anything else with my life," Bridges runs dance classes for all ages年龄. "Teaching dancing is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life社交⽣活."38 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They're learning to traditional dances. They arrive at到达the class in low 低的spirits精神and they leave with a smile. 39 "So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern模式of a beating heart⼼跳加速, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better andbetter. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds提醒me I'm alive或者."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely极其tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling情感completely完全.G. They stayed up熬夜all night long singing and dancing.第三部分语⾔知识运⽤（共两节，满分45分）第⼀节（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
高考英语7选5答题技巧及练习
高考“七选五”阅读理解题解题技巧一、七选五题型解读：现在多个省市英语试卷采用“七选五”型阅读理解题，试题模式为：给出一篇缺少五个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。
这一考查题型对阅读理解提出了更高层次的要求，即不仅要有阅读速度，要对所读文章的主旨要义、具体信息要有所了解，尤其重要的是要掌握作者的写作意图、观点，区分出论点和论据，并且能够把握文章的写作结构和脉络层次，只有了解了这一切，才能比较准确地确定应该选择哪个选项。
1)出题位置该题型分为两个部分：主干部分和选项部分。
主干部分的原文约300词，其中有5段空白处，空白处的位置可能在段首、段中、段未；选项部分为7段文字，每段可能是一个句子，可能是两三个短句。
其中5段文字分属于主干部分的空白处。
要求考生依据自己对文章的理解从选项中选择5段文字放回到文章中相应的5段空白处。
2) 文章结构(a)描述性结构(主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点，对人物的描述如传记，包括人身体特征、家庭背景、成长过程、个性爱好、成就贡献等内容进行描述，因此时间、地点往往是出题重点)(b)释义性结构(解释某一理论、学科、事物，主要用例子比喻类比阐述)(c)比较性结构(把两个人或事物功能、特点、优缺点进行对比)(d)原因性结构(这种结构主要分析事物的成因，客观的、主观的、直接的、间接的)(e)驳斥性结构(这种结构主要是先介绍一种观点，然后对其评论或驳斥，然后分析其优点缺点、危害性、最后阐明自己的观点)二、七选五解题步骤1)快速阅读全文要点词句，包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等，目的是掌握文章的主要内容。
2)然后再边读边做题，重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。
高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)
一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来，高考的阅读理解增加了七选五题型，试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
该题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。
二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。
1.先看选项。
跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2.通读全文对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
高考英语《七选五型》阅读理解
高考英语《七选五型》阅读理解（黑、吉、辽、陕、宁、琼、京使用）七选五常考题型（1）主旨题: 考查考生对文章的整体理解和把握。
（2）逻辑关系题: 因果条件、表达条件关系的词汇衔接手段（3）例证题: 文章中举出一些例子无非是为了说明一定的道理。
因此是解题的关键，要特别关注。
(4) 定义题: 定义题的出现往往与文章结构有关系，多出现在段首。
题型特点：（1）这种题型的命题形式是给考生一篇字数在200-300单词的短文，有目的地在文章中去除5处信息，形成5处信息空缺，提供总共7个备选选项(待选信息)，要求考生选出5个合适的选项对应地填入原文中的5处空缺，从而将原文恢复成一篇完整的文章。
（2）注重考查学生的逻辑思维能力。
新题型要求考生具备词汇、句子、语段、语篇的知识，同时具有综合、分析、归纳的逻辑思维能力。
（3）题材新颖。
具有时代气息与学生的学习经历和生活经历相适应。
题型分析与解题步骤：1. 不必要先浏览文章，因为文章缺乏信息，内容不完整。
2．由于选项是要填入空缺处的目标，这样有了对目标的把握，就可以“以目标为导向的”去阅读文章。
3. 浏览选项，划出关键词、主题词。
如人名、地名等。
4. 观察文章已给信息与后面7个选项中所给信息之间的关系。
5.要特别注意空格前段落结尾部分以及空格后段落开始部分出现的关键词(名词、动词、连词、数词、冠词等)，6. 检查恢复后的文章是不是在整体上具有连贯性和一致性。
主题参考根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
71 Such as runny noses, sore throats, nothing quite like the common cold to make you feelmiserable．But experts believe that there is no link between cold weather and catching colds．72 Internal Medicine expert, Dr Meenakshi Jain of Max Hospital says, “One reason could be that people are likely to stay indoors, so the virus can spread easily．73 ”The common cold is a viral infection that can be caused by any of up to 250 strains of virus, the most common group of which are the rhinovirus that hit the nose．74 “They are transmitted through the nose respiratory passages, by touch, and by contact with airborne particles that are created by sneezing or coughing,” says Dr Jain．There is no cure for the common cold and antibiotics are of no help．However, there are some precautions which can help:75 In this case, you can protect your hands from getting germs．Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, which can limit your chances of infection．Don’t share drinking glasses or utensils with anyone as t his will prevent the spread of the virus．Make sure to eat enough fruits to boost your immune system．A．Also the virus thrives in humidity．B．Drink lots of fluids to avoid dehydration．C．They are responsible for anywhere between a third and half of all common colds．D．Get enough sleep and you’ll certainly feel better．E．So why are we particularly vulnerable（脆弱的）this season？F．Wash your hands regularly．G．It’s winter and you have probably noticed germs are everywhere．答案：71—75 GEACF根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读理解+阅读七选五+完形填空分类综合训练---2023届高考英语一轮复习
阅读理解+阅读七选五+完形填空分类综合训练一、阅读理解AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardensHow to Get to HolkerBy Car： Follow brown signs an A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times： Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail： The nearest station is Cark-in-Carmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday—Friday (closed on Saturday) 11 ： 00 am一4： 00 pm, 30th March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults£12.00£8.00Groups£9.00£5.5Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet theproducers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th Augustwould live there for the next three months, 6 by my boyfriend, Seamus.Rolling out of the 7 in a wheelchair, I took my first breath of _ 8 air in weeks. But before I could enjoy this moment, my mother helped me 9 a face mask. I shot her an 10 look, but I know she was right. For the immediate future, anywhere I wanted to go in public I would need to wear gloves and a 11 . No subways, no crowds. However, I can 1_2 my freedom, even if cancer continues to 1 3 my choices. My new freedom means not being waken up every couple of hours by a nurse with 14 in her hand. Ifs not seeing 15 with their masks and their caring, and not being connected to an IV （静脉注射）machine 24 hours a day.Freedom now is being able to eat a home-cooked 1 6 and then fighting to keep it down. Freedom also means being 17 with my loving mother and boyfriend. Freedom is the 18 to take the medicines on time. Freedom also means returning to the hospital several times a week to 1 9 follow-up examinations. But all is well 20 . I love every one of my family and I love Seamus.1.A. valuable B. exciting C. interesting D. funny2.A. work B. fight C. wander D. disappear3.A. actions B. signs C. features D. manners4.A. simply B. quietly C. slowly D. properly5.A. friends B. doctors C. teachers D. classmates6.A. cared for B. operated on C. dealt with D. taken up7.A. room B. house C. hospital D. school8.A. fresh B. dusty C. thick D. thin9.A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put up10.A. frightened B. delighted C. embarrassed D. annoyed11.A. hat B. scarf C. coat D. mask12.A. create B. abandon C. enjoy D. share13.A. stop B. limit C. keep D. steal14.A. books B. bills C. flowers D. pills15.A. nurses B. friends C. doctors D. parents16.A. meal B. salad C. dessert D. hamburger17.A. bored B. patient C. angry D. dependent18.A. possibility B. ability C. skill D. responsibility19.A. receive B. develop C. explore D. improve20.A. considerate B. useful C. amazing D. worth答案阅读理解A:1—3 DBDB:4—7 ACAAC:8-11 BBAAD: 12-15 BDCA阅读七选五1—5 AEBGF完形填空1—5 BABCB 6—10 ACABD11—15 DCBDC 16—20 ABDADOnce again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker From?Manchester?A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.2.How much should a member of a group pay to visit Hall &Gardens?A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00.D. £5.50.3.Which event will you choose to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.BLie in bed, by an open window, and listen. "No air conditioning, how can you sleep? ” A friend asks, horrified. I tell her my family has decided to shut the air conditioner off and reduce our electric bill. On this first night of our cost-cutting plan, its only 85 degrees. We1 re going to suffer, but the three kids complain anyway.They5ve grown up in 72-degree comfort, protected from the world outside. u lfs too hot to sleep, “ my 13-year-old daughter complains. "I'm about to die from this heat,n her brother complains down the hall. u Just try it tonight,n I tell them. In truth I'm too tired to turn for long. My face is sweaty, but I lie quietly listening to the cricket choirs outside that remind me of my childhood.The neighbor's dog howls. Probably a passing squirrel. Ifs been years since I took the time to really listen to the night.I think about grandma, who lived to 92 and still helped with my mom's gardening until just a few weeks before she died. And then, I'm back there at her house in the summer heat of my childhood. I moved my p川ow tothe foot of grandma's bed and turned my face towards the open window. I turned the pillow, hunting for the cooler side. Grandma saw me turn over and over. u lf you just watch for the breeze, " she said, "you'll cool off and fall asleep."I stare at the filmy white curtain, willing it to move. Lying stilb waiting, I suddenly notice the life outside the window. The bug chorus. Neighbors, sitting late on the porch （门廊）, speak in unclear words that calm me.“Mom, did you hear that? ” My seven-year-old son cries. u l think it was an owl （猫头鹰）family.”“Probably, "1 tell him. u Just keep listening.vWithout the working air conditioner, the house is peaceful, and the natural night noises seem close enough to touch. I hope I'm awake tonight when the first breeze comes in.4.On the first night of the authors cost-cutting plan, her children .A. feels unhappyB.suffer from great painC.are about to die from the heatD.are protected from the world outside5.The author talks about her grandmother and her childhood to say that.A.people used to live a hard lifeB.people in the past were hard-workingC.ifs OK for people to live a simple lifeD.she has learned a great deal from her grandma6.In the authors eyes, her children are .cking in real test of hardship in lifeB.dependent because of parents loveC.full of dissatisfaction with lifeD.free from parents protection7.What can be the best title for the text?A.Waiting for the BreezeB.An Interesting ExperienceC.Life at Present and Life in the PastD.Different Times, Different ChildrenCIn late summer or early fall the large, yellow seed heads of sunflowers will be ripening. If gardeners can keep off the birds and other wildlife trying to eat the seeds, they can have a large harvest. The bright yellow blooms will make a rainbow garden, brightening up any space.However, planting the sunflower seeds is a skilled job. Plant seeds no deeper than the full length of itself. Smaller sized sunflowers can be spaced a foot apart. Larger varieties will need to be spaced as far apart as three feet. This allows ripe plants enough space for the seed heads toripen without knocking the ripe seeds off before gardeners have a chance to harvest them.Most sunflower seeds, especially those with eatable seeds, are large enough to handle without the need for seed sorters. This is why sunflowers make an excellent choice for a children's garden as well. Gardeners will want to mix plenty of soil fertilizers （肥料）into the ground as sunflowers tend to be heavy feeders.Sunflowers can be slow starters and the tiny new plants don't seem to grow very rapidly. Gardeners should protect the new plants as they begin to grow. Once they get going, sunflowers are able to outgrow many weeds, making them easier to grow in the home vegetable garden than many other plants.Most pests and diseases are not a bother to the sunflower, however, more than one gardener has said that their lovely looking plants were ravaged overnight by hungry squirrels, mice or birds. To preserve their harvest, gardeners can cover the ripening seed head with stockings or net cloth to help keep the destroyers off the seeds.Planting sunflower seeds is easy and can help even the smallest gardener feel successful in their gardening attempts.8.Why should sunflowers be planted with enough space in between?A.To prevent birds from eating sunflower seeds.B.To protect the ripe seed heads before harvest.C.To offer the sunflowers enough sunlight.D.To help the sunflowers grow stronger.9.Why do people tend to choose sunflowers for children's gardens?A.They want to decorate their garden with sunflowers.B.The seeds are easy to plant and unnecessary to sort.C.Sunflowers don't need too much soil fertilizer.D.Tiny new sunflowers can grow very fast.10.Which can replace the underlined word “ravaged” in Paragraph 5?A. Destroyed.B. Covered.C. Surrounded.D. Removed.11.What is the text mainly about?A.How to plant sunflowers.B.Ways to preserve sunflowers.C.Different kinds of sunflowers.D.Tips on making your garden bright.DJames Rumsey was a successful businessman in Bath, Virginia in 1784 when he met George Washington. When the hero of the Revolutionary War stopped in Bath, Rumsey showed Washington his invention. It was a model of a boat using the power of rivers current to travel against the current. The boat had a set of wheels with two longpoles fastened under the boat. Rumsey placed the boat in the Potomac River and the current turned the wheels round and round quickly, which in turn, forced the poles to push against the riverbed moving the boat against the current.Washington wrote of the invention in his diary on September 6, 1784, “The model, and its operation upon the water, which had been made to run fast, not only made me believe what I before thought, but that it might be turned to the greatest possible means of transportation.n Washington even gave Rumsey a letter stating that he had seen the boat in operation.The following year, Washington became president of the Potomac Company. One of Washington's first problems was he couldn't find anyone with experience of building canal. In July 1785, Washington remembered Rumsey's walking boat and decided that Rumsey was the man to build the canal.Rumsey had continued his work on the mechanical boat, but a full-scale model had not worked as well as the smaller version. The larger boats poles would stick or slip on the bottom of the river and when the boat moved, it lurched （突然前倾）and leaned dangerously.As making this idea a success seemed to be slipping away, Rumsey turned his sights to a new way to allow a boat to move against the current-steam power. However, Washington employed Rumsey just as he was considering the solution. Washington hired him at an annual salary of200 pounds.12.What can we learn about Rumsey's invention?A.It turned out to be practical.B.It was driven by water power.C.It was a great means of transportation.D.It had wheels to push against the riverbed.13.Seeing the model boat, Washington.A.drew a picture of it in his diaryB.employed Rumsey at onceC.wrote Rumsey a letterD.took an interest in it14.What can we learn about Rumsey from the text?A.He managed to build the mechanical boat.B.He became rich owing to his invention.C.He got great trust from Washington.D.He gave up his first idea.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.Rumsey's Walking BoatB.Rumsey and WashingtonC.A Successful Business ManD.The History of the Mechanical Boat二、阅读七选五Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, a summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.• 1Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. 2 Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.•Make the right choice.Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself： Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 3 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?•Get ready to go.Get your passport and visa early!4 Learn about themoney. Bring some of it and a credit card with you.•Once you are there.After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doingthings. 5 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.A.Why do it?B.How long do I want to study overseas? ?C.You should improve your mother tongue before you go.D.A large number of students can't afford to study overseas.E.Overseas study may also look good on your future resume.F.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.G.Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.1.2.3.4.5.三、完形填空I opened my eyes to find doctors standing by my hospital bed. They had some J news.They told me that my brother Adams healthy cells were beginning to 2 in my bone marrow (#11). I was showing 3 of progress.I was able to walk around 4 without assistance, and my blood counts were going in the right direction.It was “graduation” day. The 5 were sending me to the Hope Room, a halfway house sponsored by the American Cancer Society.。
分类综合练习：阅读理解 阅读七选五 完形填空(十一)--2022届高考英语复习备考
分类综合练习：阅读理解+ 阅读七选五+ 完形填空（十一）--2022届高考英语复习备考阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes，these pocket computers can certainly be a force for good. Your phone is always with you，making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game，with its own ch aracters and scoring. It’s a lot of fun，and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits，you can add a more general to-do list，and the rewards you get can be customized too—you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf you’ve got a specific habit in mind you’ll usually find specific apps to help，like Smoke Free. If you’re determined to give up smoking，this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features to people wanting to go smoke-free：the ability to see your progress over time，charts showing how your health is improving，day-by-day encouragement，and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find tons of health and fitness apps for your phone，but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use，but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data，from the calories （卡路里）you’re taking in to the number of swims you’re doing per week，and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient （大量营养素）breakdown.1. What can Habitica help you to do？A. Win a tough game.B. Start a lasting friendship.C. Find a fancy restaurant.D. Develop a pleasant habit.2. What can Smoke Free provide？A. The freedom to smoke.B. The ability to make progress.C. Advice on how to quit smoking.D. Charts about your excellent health.3. What do the above apps have in common？A. They’re cheap.B. They’re practical.C. They’re free. D. They’re interesting.Rodney Smith is a man with a task. The Bermuda native is in the midst of a trip that will take him to every state in the nation，mowing lawns （修剪草坪）.Five years ago，Smith came across a senior man mowing his lawn and stopped to help. “When I came across the elderly man，my life changed，” he said. After that，Smith went on to create the Raising Men Lawn Care Service （RMLCS）to mow lawns for the elderly，disabled，single moms and former soldiers free of charge. As part of providing free yard work，the organization teaches children about serving their communities and lawnmower safety.A key component of RMLCS is its 50-yard challenge，which sets a goal for children nationwide to mow 50 lawns for free in their community. When a kid signs up for the challenge，the group sends him/her a white shirt with the Raising Men logo （标识），shades and ear protection. The participants receive a different colored shirt after every 10th lawn they mow. When they have completed the task for 50 yards，they receive a special visit from Smith or someone with RMLCS. They give the volunteer a new lawnmower，free of charge，and cut other lawns with them.Since this challenge started，12 kids have already completed the challenge. And both boys and girls are part of it. At present they have 130 kids nationwide taking part in this challenge，including 7 in Bermuda and the UK and one in Canada. So its spreading worldwide. Even the Queen of England took notice—the governor of Bermuda presented Smith with an award late last year on behalf of her.It was also last year that Smith came up with the 50 States 50 Lawns campaign. Now hes on the road again.4. What is the purpose of the RMLCS？A. To educate children to work hard.B. To offer free lawn cutting service.C. To make high-quality lawnmowers.D. To train professional lawn mowing workers.5. What is the reward for a child to complete the 50-yard challenge？A. A visit to RMLCS.B. the Raising Men logo.C. A white shirt and ear protection.D. A new lawnmower from RMLCS.6. Why is the Queen of England mentioned in the text？A. To praise the Queen for her care.B. To prove that Smith is respected by everyone.C. To show that Smiths behavior got recognized.D. To introduce where Smiths motivation came from.7. What can be the best title for the text？A. Mow Lawns in Order to TravelB. Lawn Mowing—a New TrendC. Choose Mowing Lawns to HelpD. Smith—a Man Loving Mowing LawnsIf you ask most people what water tastes like，they’ll probably tell you that water has no taste and they may give you a funny look. But if you were a fruit fly，asking another fruit fly，that question might have a different answer.To a fruit fly，water has a taste. Scientists want to know how the fruit fly knows water because this information may help in learning how other animals—or even individual cells—manage to use water in the right way. Water is vital to life，but too much or too little can be deadly to a living creature. So by understanding how the fruit fly tastes water，researchers may learn more about other living things.According to the new study，a protein （蛋白质）called PPK28 makes it possible for a fruit fly to taste water. Proteins build cells and tissues，fight disease and carry messages between cells. It’s not surprising that a protein is responsible for the fruit flies ability to taste water.The PPK28 protein is part of a larger family of similar proteins. One of these related proteins is used by mammals （including humans）to taste salt. Scientists have not found a protein that enables humans to “taste” water.In the experiment，Cameron and his team compared normal fruit flies with fruit flies whose taste cells had been disabled. The fruit flies were given aspecial chemical that would glow when the fly used the PPK28 protein. Then the scientists led the flies to water. When the normal flies tasted the water，the PPK28 protein lit up—showing that it was in use.The fruit fly in particular is so interesting that some scientists are hard at work creating a complete map of the fruit fly brain. This map will show all of a flies neurons （神经元）and help scientists understand how the neurons work together.8. How do most people feel when asked about the taste of water？A. Amused.B. Frightened.C. Disappointed.D. Confused.9. Why do scientists want to know how the fruit fly knows water？A. To decrease the number of the fruit fly.B. To know something about other creatures.C. To learn to use water correctly.D. To describe the taste of water.10. What do we know about the PPK28 protein？A. It enables humans to taste salt.B. The fruit fly can’t live without it.C. It enables the fruit fly to taste water.D. The fruit fly uses it to avoid illnesses.11. What will the scientists continue to work at？A. Studying the fruit flies neuron systems.B. Finding more information about cells.C. Creating maps of human brains.D. Making the PPK28 protein.If you buy a washing machine，a fridge or a television in Europe，it comes with a sticker. Thanks to a 1992 EU rule，all appliances （电器）must be labeled （贴标签）with their energy efficiency. So why has our food system—which threatens 10，000 species with extinction，produces about 30% of greenhouse gases，and drives 800% of our air pollution—only ever had voluntary eco-labels？The appliances ruling had a huge impact （冲击力）; initially，75% of fridges and freezers were rated G to D （low efficiency），but today 98% are classed A++ or A+++. Worldwide，the energy efficiency of labeled applianceshas increased three times faster than appliances without labels. Introducing an equal system for food could have an even bigger impact.Mandatory environmental labels would change how we produce and consume in far-reaching ways. First，producers would have to measure their impacts in a uniform way and be accountable for the results. This would not be expensive：it is free to monitor environmental impacts using digital tools such as Field print and the Cool Farm Tool. Second，they support sustainable consumption. Our research found that products that look，taste and cost the same can have dramatically different environmental impacts. High-impact beef producers use 5，7000% more land and create l，000% more greenhouse gases than low-impact producers. Labels would allow consumers to tell these products apart.They would highlight both high-and low-impact producers，in the same way，across multiple products. This would encourage more people to think about their choices by exposing them to the facts every time they are in the shops. We can also use labels to turn smaller consumer changes into large environmental benefits：because a small number of producers create a large share of the impact，simply avoiding high-impact producers can make a huge contribution to pollution reductions.12. Why does the author mention the appliances in Paragraph 1？A. To applaud the 1992 EU rule.B. To bring up the topic of labeling food.C. To point out the pollution they caused.D. To compare their energy consumption rates.13. What do the figures in Paragraph 2 show？A. The importance of saving energy.B. The debate about eco-labeled appliances.C. The effectiveness of the appliances ruling.D. The problem caused by appliances of low efficiency.14. What does the underlined word “Mandatory” in Paragraph 3 mean？A. Compulsory.B. Effective.C. Different.D. Independent.15. Why are eco-labels used for products？A. To increase the profits of low-impact producers.B. To show producers environmental impacts.C. To guide consumers to buy healthier food.D. To expose consumers to more products.答案1—5 DCBBD 6—10 CCABC 11—15 ABCAB阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语题型阅读七选五完形专题技巧方法汇总+讲义
学员编号：年级：高中课时数：3 学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课日期及时段教学目标让学生熟悉各个题型的答题技巧和解题方法，提高正答率。
(一) 重点难点熟练掌握各个题型的解题方法，并能灵活应对各种类型的题目。
教学内容课堂导入高考试卷结构一、试卷分数、考试时间试卷满分为150分考试时间为120分钟二、试卷题型及分数分配听力试题1.5分*5小题+1.5分*15小题=30分阅读理解2.5分*15小题=37.5分七选五2.5分*5小题=12.5分完形填空1分*15小题=15分语法填空1.5分*10小题=15分应用文写作1小题=15分读后续写1小题=25分三、试卷的难易程度试卷由较易试题、中等难度试题和较难试题组成，比例为6﹕3﹕1~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~知识讲解一、阅读技巧：1.带着问题阅读短文。
2.找出主题句、确定中心思想。
3.推断单词、句子和文章的含义。
4.尽快选择答案。
5.坚持每天做几篇，而且要限时。
二、命题类型和题目分析从近几年高考英语试题来看,阅读理解多项选择题主要有以下几种题型:主旨大意题、细节理解题、词义猜测题、观点态度题、判断推理题等。
从高考命题的实际情况看,命题者常用下述方法提问:1.What is the purpose of the text?2.What does the author mainly tell US about in the passage?3.What can we infer from the passage?4.What can be inferred from the passage?5.It can be concluded from the text that ?6.What can we learn from the text?7.What is the general idea/main idea of the text?8. The passage mainly focuses on ?9. What is the main subject discussed in the text?10. It can be inferred from the passage that?11. It can be inferred from that the author seems to?12. What is the best title of the text/for the article?13. The best title for this passage is?14. What can we infer from the last/the first two paragraphs?15. The meaning of the word/sentence in Paragraph X is related to?16. In Paragraph X, "X X X" can be replaced by?17. The underlined word "X "/sentence in Paragraph X probably mean.18. The text is mainly written to explain.19. Which of the following statements is true?20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?三、解题思路分析（一）主旨大意题阅读理解首先要做到的就是掌握所读材料的主旨和大意,它是全文的概括与总结。
高考英语组合演练 阅读理解+七选五+完形填空 组合演练(一) Word版含解析
组合演练(一)[阅读理解＋完形填空]Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·河北石家庄一模)I had been following the yellowish-green markers for a “popular and easy”three-mile out-and-back hike (远足).Immediately after the trailhead，the trail(小径) became very rocky and steep.But having read about the hike，I knew within five minutes，I was supposed to reach the hike’s first overlook.However，the overlook never arrived.Instead，I found myself lost in the woods.Pulling out my cellphone，I saw it read “no service”.I checked the last text message I’d sent to my mom.It read，“Conference ended...going for a small hike before my flight home this afternoon.” I put my phone away and kept moving and yelling，“Help! Is anybody out there？” Every so often，I’d stop to listen，but I never heard a reply.I got out my phone again.The battery was running out fast as it searched for a signal，I struggled to find a place where I could get service.When I did，I called my mom.It went through! In a shaky voice，I said，“Mom？” and then the call dropped.More than 1,500 miles away，my mom instantly knew something was wrong.She called the Denver Police Department and was directed to the US Forest Service.This was how I was introduced to John，an operator from the US Forest Service.Following John’s instruction on the phone，I finally escaped from the woods.I breathed a sigh of relief.Then my phone rang，and it was John，making sure I was still going in the right direction.“By the way，” he said，“we’ve had your mother on hold this whole time.So once you get down the mountain，you will absolutely want to give her a call.”语篇解读本文介绍了作者一次远足迷路的经历。
高中英语阅读完形填空七选五和语法填空技巧
高中英语阅读完形填空七选五和语法填空技巧高中英语阅读完形填空七选五和语法填空是英语考试中常见的题型，对于很多学生来说也是相对较难的题型。
下面我将就这两种题型的解题技巧进行详细阐述。
阅读完形填空七选五技巧阅读完形填空七选五的题目要求是从七个选项中选择五个填入一篇短文的空白处，使短文内容完整。
这类题目主要考察学生的阅读理解能力和语言组织能力。
1、解题步骤：快速浏览全文：在开始做题之前，先快速浏览一遍全文，了解文章的大意和主题。
分析选项：仔细阅读七个选项，理解每个选项的意思，并尝试与文章内容进行匹配。
寻找线索：在文章中寻找与选项相关的线索，如关键词、短语或逻辑关系等。
合理推测：根据线索和文章内容，合理推测空白处应填入的句子或短语。
检查答案：填完所有空白处后，再次阅读全文，确保答案的合理性和准确性。
2、注意事项：完形填空主要考察学生对上下文的理解和组织，因此在选择答案时，要注意句子之间的逻辑关系和衔接。
对于一些不确定的选项，可以先留空，等填完其他空后再回头看这个选项，可能会有新的启发。
注意区分相似选项，确保选择的答案与文章内容相符合。
语法填空技巧语法填空题目通常给出一段文章，其中一些单词或短语被挖空，要求学生根据上下文填写正确的单词或短语。
这类题目主要考察学生的语法知识和词汇运用能力。
1、解题步骤：分析句子结构：首先分析句子结构，确定需要填空的词性，如名词、动词、形容词等。
考虑时态和语态：根据上下文判断时态和语态，确定需要填入的动词形式。
考虑固定搭配：根据句意判断是否为固定搭配，如果是则需要填写正确的短语或表达方式。
考虑上下文意义：根据上下文意义判断需要填入的词或短语。
检查答案：填完所有空后，再次检查答案是否符合语法规则和句意。
2、注意事项：对于一些常用的固定搭配和短语，学生应该熟练掌握，以便在考试中快速准确地填写答案。
对于一些长句和复杂句，学生需要仔细分析句子结构，确定需要填空的词或短语的位置和作用。
超实用高考英语复习： 阅读七选五+完形填空+书面表达(解析版)- 专题突破练
失分题型强化练（五）阅读七选五+完形填空+书面表达距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
I.阅读七选五Gratitude is more than just saying “thank you” to someone who has helped us or given us a gift. ___1___ And this positive emotion can be good for our emotional and physical health, as well as the health of our relationships.One reason for this is that gratitude stops us from thinking about negative emotions. Writing a “thank you” letter, for example, shifts our attention so that we focus on positive emotions. Even if we don’t share our writing with anyone, the act of completing the exercise alone makes us happier and more satisfied with life. And this gets better with time. As we are essentially training our brain to be more in tune with noticing the positive, after several weeks or months, this becomes more intuitive(直觉的). ___2______3___ Studies prove gratitude can improve sleep quality, better eating habits, and reducedinflammation(炎症) in people who have had heart problems.Gratitude is clearly good for us, but is it also good for the people in our lives? ___4___ When shared, spoken or written gratitude is about feeling valued and helping others feel valued too. Feeling valued can help build stronger relationships with family, partners, friends or even colleague. And that’s on top of all the other waysgratitude is clearly good for us.Many studies show expressing gratitude benefits people a lot including the emotional, mental and physical health etc. ___5___ Let’s stop counting sheep or calorie and start counting our blessings instead.A．So why not do so?B．The simple answer is “yes”C．We should form good habits in our daily work.D．Gratitude can also make us feel good in our bodies.E．The more we express gratitude, the more positive we feel.F．How to describe the relationship between gratitude and complaint?G．It’s a deeper appreciation for someone or something making us feel positive.【答案】1．G 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2019全国3卷七选五 完形 语法填空随文生词与翻译
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
In an online class, developing healthy patterns of communication建立健康的交流模式with professors is very important. 36 While I have only listed列举two of each, these are obviously明显many other situations情况that can arise. Students should be able to extend扩展；延申the logic（逻辑）of each to their particular特定的circumstance情况；环境.Do's• 37 Questions about subject content内容are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus（教学大纲）and learning management system information管理系统信息to be sure the answer答案isn't hiding隐藏in plainsight直觉.• Participate参加in discussion forums（论坛）, blogs博客and other open-ended开放的forums for dialogue对话. 38 Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant不相关的information. Make a point, and make it safe for others to do the same.Don'ts• Don't share personal information or stories. Professors are not trained nurses, financial金融的aid救援experts专家or your best friends. If you are in need of需要a deadline截止日期extension延长, simply explain简单解释the situation情况to the professor. 39 • Don't openly express annoyance表达不满at a professor or class. 40 When a student attacks攻击a professor on the social media, the language语言used actually实际上says more about the student. If there is truly a concern担忧about a professor's professionalism专业性or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations评估to calmly offer冷静地给出your comments评论.A. That's what they are for.B. Turn to an online instructor导师for help.C. If more information is needed, they will ask.D. Remember that online professors get a lot of emails.E. Below are some common普遍的do’s and don’ ts for online learners.F. Everyone has taken a not-so-great不那么好的class at one time or another.G. Ask questions, but make sure they are good, thoughtful值得深思的questions.在网络课堂上，与教授建立健康的交流模式是非常重要的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第三组1阅读理解＋1阅读七选五＋1完形填空(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·北师大附中模拟)My family lived in Triumph，Idaho，the USA，an old mining town with a population of 33.All of the kids at my age were boys.People of all ages always looked out for me，but they also brought me some embarrassment.I was born at home.The doctor overseeing my arrival was a family friend.Dad had then been a soldier serving in the navy and figured we should save some money.At first，my parents didn’t have a name for me.My name on my birth certificate still read B aby Girl.And that’s what they called me until I was almost 4.When they planned our first train trip to Mexico for vacation，we needed passports，which made it easier to come up with a name.My father liked the sound of Picabo，an old Native American settlement in the south.My mother and father agreed on Picabo.As a child，I was afraid of the dark，but it was manageable.Another fear was the Rhode Island Red.Each time I went out to the hen house to get eggs，he always pecked (啄) me as if I had stolen the eggs laid by his lover.I began carrying a stick to keep him away.However，he was always following ter we became good friends.I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him.Our house was one of four that stood next to each other on an upper street in town.It was a one-story white cottage with no basement and no foundation，but Dad dug a cellar (地窖)．All of our heat came from a wood-burning stove，where our food was cooked over an open flame.Both of my parents were great cooks.【语篇解读】本文是作者的个人回忆。
作者童年时生活的小镇总人口33人，而作者那时是全镇同龄人中唯一的女孩。
于是，作者处处受到关照。
出生以来，作者一直没有名字，直到4岁时，作者父母要带她去坐火车，才为她取名。
1．Why did the parents decide to name the author?A．To have the sound of Picabo.B．To go on a foreign trip.C．To make an agreement with each other.D．To realize the author’s wish.答案B[细节理解题。
由第三段中的“When they planned...to come up with a name”可知，父母决定为作者取名是因为他们要为作者办护照以便坐火车去墨西哥。
故选B项。
]2．What do we know about the Rhode Island Red?A．He always stole the eggs.B．He loved following the author’s parents.C．He was a rooster friend of the author’s.D．He played hide-and-seek with his lover.答案C[推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“Each time I went out...by his lover”可判断，文中的Rhode Island Red是一只公鸡，再根据“Later we became good friends.I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him”可知，这只公鸡后来变成作者的好朋友了。
故选C项。
]3．What might the author think of her childhood life?A．Boring. B．Inspiring.C．Embarrassing. D．Pleasing.答案D[观点态度题。
本题需要考生从文章的字里行间来推测作者的观点，根据文中作者的描述“People of all ages always looked out for me”“but it was manageable”“Later we became good friends.I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him”“Both of my parents were great cooks”可以推断出，作者回忆中的童年是快乐又美好的，pleasing符合作者的态度。
]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2019·宁波十校联考)V AR technology has been used in U．S.sports for years.Now itis fully combined with the global game of football and made its debut(首次亮相) at the 2018 World Cup this summer.__1__．It is actually a team who work together to review certain decisions made by the main referee (裁判) by watching video replays. The V AR team support the referees from a centralized video operation room.The operators select and provide the best angles from relevant broadcast cameras plus two additional offside cameras.__2__．They will communicate with the referee only for clear and obvious errors or serious missed incidents.The referee can delay the restart of play at any time to communicate with the V AR team.__3__，the referee would start an official review.Then they will make a decision based on the information received from the V AR team.__4__．Some fans believe that V AR causes too many interruptions，disrupting the flow of the game.But others just want a fair match and to see the correct call no matter what.They argue disruptions already take place as angry players crowd around a referee following a controversial decision.__5__．With much money put into modern football，governing bodies are now under great pressure to see that the correct decisions are made on the pitch and V AR is a sure step in that.A．If one team is likely to win a gameB．V AR stands for video assistant refereeC．It is hard to avoid and V AR is necessaryD．Once they decide an incident is reviewableE．Throughout a match they are constantly checking for mistakesF．The use of video technology is a hot topic among football watchersG．V AR can serve to remove such scenes and get the game moving again【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了V AR在足球比赛中的应用，以及由此而引起的一些争议。
1．B[上文是说多年来，V AR技术已经应用于美国的运动中，现在它已经完全与全球的足球比赛结合起来，而且在2018年的世界杯中首次亮相，而空后是说它实际是一个通过观看视频重放来审查主裁判的某些决定的团队，故B项“V AR代表着视频助理裁判”符合语境，衔接上下文，故选B。