托福写作段落衔接的方法
英文写作中的文章衔接技巧
英文写作中的文章衔接技巧在英文写作中，良好的文章衔接是非常重要的。
它能够帮助读者更好地理解和跟随文章的思路，使整篇文章更加连贯。
本文将介绍一些有助于提高文章衔接的技巧。
1. 使用过渡词语（Using transition words）过渡词语是连接句子和段落之间的桥梁，通过引导读者在不同的观点之间进行思维转换。
例如，使用"however"、"on the other hand"、"in addition"等过渡词语可以将不同的论点或观点串联起来，使文章更具连贯性。
2. 重复关键词（Repeating key words）在文章中，合理重复使用关键词可以帮助读者更好地理解和记忆文章中的信息。
当引入一个新的观点或概念时，可以在接下来的句子或段落中多次使用该关键词，以便强调其重要性并建立联系。
3. 使用代词（Using pronouns）代词是指代前一句或前一段的词语，通过使用代词，读者可以将前后句子或段落之间的联系更加清晰地理解。
例如，使用"it"来指代前面提到的某个概念或观点，以避免重复使用相同的词语。
4. 使用同义词和近义词（Using synonyms and near synonyms）在文章中，使用同义词或近义词可以为读者提供更多的词汇选择，使表达更加丰富。
同时，这也有助于避免使用相同的词语过多，增强文章的可读性。
5. 使用引导词（Using guiding words）引导词是用于引导读者思考文章逻辑结构的词语。
通过使用一些引导词，如"firstly"、"secondly"、"finally"等，可以帮助读者更好地理解文章的组织结构，并在阅读过程中更加清晰地跟随思路。
6. 使用概括性句子（Using summary sentences）在文章的关键转折点或段落结束处，使用一个概括性的句子可以帮助读者对前面的内容进行总结和回顾，并为接下来的内容铺垫。
托福综合写作模板
托福综合写作模板
托福综合写作模板（中文版）：
第一段：引入
首先，引出综合写作的主题，并简单介绍该主题的重要性或争议性。
同时提供两个观点，即阐述正反两方对该主题的不同看法。
第二段：正方观点
首先，根据阅读材料介绍正方观点的理由和支持论据。
每个理由或论
据都应该扩展为一个独立的句子，并且要使用适当的例子、数据或者
研究结果来支撑观点。
第三段：反方观点
接下来，根据听力材料介绍反方观点的理由和支持论据。
同样，每个
理由或论据都应该成为一个独立的句子，并且要提供适当的例子、数
据或者研究结果来支持观点。
第四段：解决方案
在这一段，可以提出一个综合的解决方案，以平衡正反观点。
这个方
案可以是通过采取某些策略或措施来解决观点之间的冲突或平衡双方
的利益。
第五段：总结
总结以上观点，重申主题的重要性或争议性，并强调解决方案的优势。
最后，可以提出一个建议或展望，进一步发展该主题的研究或实践价值。
注意事项：
1. 尽量避免使用第一人称代词，例如"I think"或"We believe"，而
应该使用一般性的表述，例如"It can be argued that"或"Some people contend that"等。
2. 使用适当的过渡词和连接词将每个段落连接起来，使整篇文章更连贯。
3. 避免出现拼写和语法错误，以及书面语与口语的混用。
托福写作格式常见形式
托福写作格式常见形式托福写作的复习中，大家对于写作的格式也要有所了解。
今天新东方在线托福网为大家整理了一些考试常用到的写作格式，帮助大家最好规范，争取拿到写作的高分。
下面让我们来看看详细的内容：托福写作格式常见形式总结第一种托福作文格式IntroductionBackground+ My Opinion / LayoutBody:1. Opinion One/ AdvantageTopic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences2. Opinion Two/ DisadvantageTopic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences+ Reason Three + Supporting SentencesConclusion:Statement of My Opinion (for opinion two/ more disadvantages than advantages)此类结构是双边倾向性结构，是双边结构中的一种。
对大多数中国学生来说，双边结构较单边结构最大的优点是论证过程比较容易扩展。
双边论证指正文两段分别论述下两个观点或优缺点。
可以做一个有趣的比喻，托福写作中双边论证的结构就像是在打一场官司，引言段引出话题，可以看作是书记员来宣布审理的案件，正文两段分别是两个观点，可以理解为被告和原告的辩护律师来列举对自己有利的证据，结尾段得出观点，即法官在总结了被告原告律师的发言后，得出自己的答案，同意哪一方，是否定罪。
第二种托福写作格式IntroductionBackground+My OpinionBody:1.Reason One + Supportiong Sentences(ss表示)2.Reason Two + SS3.Reason Three + SSConclusion:Restatement of My Opinion上述结构中的supporting sentences在议论文中的体现方式是一些论证方法，如举例子(exemplification)，对比对照(contrast& comparison)，列数据(raising figures)，让步(making concession)等来对自己支持的观点进行论证，使考官信服。
托福作文格式及写作注意事项
托福作文格式及写作注意事项按照以往考生分享的写作经验来看，托福作文格式可以按照开头空两格来写，也可以直接顶行写，不空格。
但是段落之间要空一行，标点符号要写准确。
那么除此之外，托福写作还有哪些需要注意的事项呢?下面跟小编一起来聊聊托福写作。
托福作文格式解析及写作注意事项一.写作格式独立写作中，考生们常用的作文格式一般有三种，分别是一边倒式、折中式、让步式。
其实三种格式中，考生用的较多的是第一种，一边倒式。
一边倒首先要选择自己的观点，或者支持或者反对，这类文章的优点在于逻辑清晰，阅卷老师也能一眼看的很明白。
另外两种用的较少，写作难度难度较大，一般不建议考生选择。
如果想要尝试，一定要做到论据充分，条理清晰。
综合写作主要考察考生的总结归纳能力，写作时按照标准的写作格式来，归纳时尽量全面，不遗漏。
内容条理清晰即可。
二.托福写作注意事项1. 审题很重要审题是最开始进行的一步，也是非常关键的一步，审好题目才能写好文章，写文章一定要紧扣主题，不能跑偏。
2. 字数要写够托福写作中有字数要求，不能少于要求的最低字数，建议篇幅稍微写长一些，达到300字以上。
3.运用修辞可加分文章不能太过直白，没有任何修饰。
考生在写作时使用拟人、比喻和排比等修辞手法可以为作文加分不少。
另外，运用倒装句也是不错的选择。
使用修辞的前提是你能够很好地驾驭，如果对这些修辞手法运用不熟练或者用错会适得其反。
4.用词多样化使用不同的词来表达相同的意思，保证文章用词多样化，也是为文章加分的举措。
当然，这需要平时多积累词汇。
希望大家在平时多积累同义异形词，并能够熟练应用。
5.文章有深度这一点在独立写作中体现尤为明显，在非常有限的写作时间里，你要对你的观点进行推理、反驳并举出相关的例子，时间很紧张。
所以，首先花时间确定你的论点和例子。
要注意，例子必需要有说服力，能点明论点，不能写的杂乱无章。
托福独立写作范文:小学生应多学科技吗Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: primary schools should spend more time on teaching young students (5-11years old) technology (like computer) than teaching music and art.托福写作模板及参考答案：托福写作范文参考:2016年9月10日托福独立写作范文The question of “ what is the most important subject or skill the elementary schools should teach? ” has never failed to attract attention from educators, school administrators and even politicians especially when it comes to subjects like technology, or music and art. Some argue that school should spend more time teaching technology than music and art. Personally, I am not in favor of this position based on the following reasons.Admittedly, with the advent of internet and state-of-art gadgets like laptop, tablets, being able to use computers skillfully is being considered as a valuable quality. However, early exposure to computers and other kinds of technological products might bring lots of risks and problems to kids’ future development. Recently research by National Society of Psychiatrists shows that exposure to computers at an early age leads to addiction to computers when they grow older and obviously spending toomuch time in front of the computer can pose a threat to kids’ health, to be more specific, it leads to neck problems, nearsightedness, backache and even childhood obesity. Moreover, instead of getting addicted to playing on-line games and watching meaningless videos, kids should have spent more time focusing on their academic study, or even learning how to appreciate artwork or music. Indeed, spending more time learning art and music not only benefits the kids, but also it is conducive the community as whole.First off, learning art and music at an early age helps to develop creativity and make the kids more imaginative. Actually, lots of scientific research in the psychological field shows that early exposure to art and music not only boosts academic achievement but also promotes creativity, self-confidence and school pride; kids who spend more time in learning art and music end up having higher analytical thinking and reasoning skills than kids who don’t.Additionally, spending more time teaching kids music and art can can benefit the whole community. Music and art are a very important part of people’s lives. They are necessary for people to express their emotions, like happiness, sorrow, and even anger regardless of cultural background, ethnicity, age and even gentle. It is very urgent to spend more time teaching kids knowledge about art and music since they bring change, facilitate innovation and help to unite the community. They are the reminder of the past and maker of tomorrow, they also help to convey ideas and different perspectives. More importantly, art and music have great cultural significance, by learning art and music kids will have a strong sense of cultural identity and sense of belonging to community, eventually the traditional values andculture can be passed down to the younger generation.To conclude, it is more advisable to spend more time teaching kids art and music than technology since not only can art and music benefit the individual kid but also it benefits the community as a whole. (By Meng, Yan 448)托福写作范文:城市领导如何保障城市繁荣5月22日托福独立写作真题As the leader of a city, what would you doto ensure the prosperity and success of the city?A. creating job opportunities for theunemployed;B. lowering food price;C. providing affordable housing5月22日托福独立写作范文(新东方赵波)题目大意：作为一个城市的领导想要保障城市的繁荣，要做以下三项：为失业人员提供就业机会，降低食物价格，提供经济适用房。
托福写作中如何提高写作的逻辑性和连贯性
托福写作中如何提高写作的逻辑性和连贯性托福写作是考察考生在英语写作方面的能力，除了语法和词汇的准确运用外，逻辑性和连贯性也是写作中不可忽视的重要要素。
本文将探讨如何在托福写作中提高逻辑性和连贯性。
一、合理组织思路在写作中，首先要明确自己的中心观点，并结合论据进行全面阐述。
可以采用三段式的结构，即引出中心观点，展开论述和总结观点。
此外，要注意在每个段落中的句子之间要有明确的逻辑关系，以此保证文章的逻辑性。
二、使用适当的过渡词过渡词在文章中起到衔接各个句子和段落的作用，能够提高文章的连贯性。
例如，表示递进的过渡词有"furthermore"、"moreover"、"in addition"等；表示转折的过渡词有"however"、"on the contrary"、"in contrast"等。
合理运用过渡词能够有效地衔接不同段落和句子，使文章更具连贯性。
三、运用明确的表达在托福写作中，使用明确的表达能够使读者更容易理解文章的逻辑和论述。
避免使用模糊的词语或无明确含义的表达，尽量使用明确、具体的词汇和短语来表达自己的观点。
此外，要注意使用恰当的时态和语态来表达自己的观点。
四、掌握好段落的长度段落的长度也是影响文章连贯性的一个重要因素。
如果一个段落过长，容易造成读者的困惑。
因此，适当控制段落的长度，保持段落的一致性，这样读者更容易理解作者的观点和结论。
五、使用恰当的逻辑连接词逻辑连接词是指那些能够连接两个句子、两个段落或两个思想的词语，例如"because"、"therefore"、"thus"等。
使用适当的逻辑连接词能够使文章的逻辑顺畅，避免断断续续的感觉。
六、注重修辞手法的使用修辞手法是为了增强文章的表达力和说服力而采用的方法。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分，盼望能够给关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下：Transitional words + topic sentence +development。
假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文，那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。
中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。
托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种，即表挨次：firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列：besides, in addition;表对比：in contrast, incomparison。
这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚，组织严密，也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。
托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句，顾名思义，向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。
通常主题句应当留意一下几点：1.主题句必需是陈述句。
有的考生想在写作中创新，于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目，然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象，很自然地会影响到分数。
2.必需表明观点。
假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上，很明显无法表明自身观点。
比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面，给人一种立场明确的感觉。
考生应当切记：没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。
3.态度必需坚决。
但是不能极端。
4.每段必需有主题句，理论上讲没有主题句是可以的，但是考场上不行以，没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题，然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。
托福独立写作作文模板
作文模板：大作文首段举例：1Never in human history have we experienced such an overwhelming problem of……（world wide pollution）. The controversy largely centers at whether the ……（responsibility of dealing with it should be all on the hand of government). I tend to trust my intuition that……（whoever pollutes should be cleaning it up) for reasons as follows.首段举例：2Never in our modern country have we witnessed such a great emphasis on ……（education of children）. What especially concerns us in this issue is whether……（the responsibility of our public finance should focus more on very young children education or on universities）.To the extent of my observation, having weighed up both sides, I am inclined to believe that……（the government should pay more attention to the young）for the following reasons.中间段落结构：平行段+并列段+让步段In the first place, one compelling argument is that……In addition，another indispensable part of my consideration is that……And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that……（论点）is all good. However , there is no escaping the fact that……（论点反面）中间句扩充技巧：(1+2+3+4)1、扩展句2、因果局3、比较句4、例证句1、扩展句：1)It is truth universally acknowledged that……2)It is a poor story for our society that ……3)It is a common belief/sense that……4)Common sense tells us that……5)It is generally assumed that ……（我们通常假定）6)It is always taken for granted that （我们想当然的以为）7)It is widely accepted that……2、因果句：1）because/ because of2) due to/ thanks to3) owing to the fact that4) the reason(结果) is that （原因）5）A contribute to B = A lead to B6) B result from A7) sb. attributes B to A = B is attributed to A3、比较句：1）unlike (like)……2）just as ……，……3）compared to……，……4）A is （not）as ……as B5）A is superior to B; A is inferior to B4、例证句：1) 个人经历：personally，My personal experience tells me that……2）其他事件：for example；for instance ; A case in point is thatW e don’t have to look further than the case of……，to find Support of this idea/ argument.To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not fink of a better example than……3）数据调查：we are living in exponential times. According to the statistics，it is predicted that…Data from a recently conducted survey by a related department estimated that……Sometimes，number does number. It is estimated that/ to be ……（有时，数字不愧是数字，它显示出）4/让步段材料;1)however, they overlook one basic fact that2) a singular example may never lead to any universal truth3)they only stand on the behalf of the minority4)they fail to look at the matter in the long run5)they fail to look at the whole picture6)Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issuescan be solved or even prevented with the development of technology.并列段举例：In the first place, one compelling argument is that the improvement in modern transportation and accommodation has brought convenience in people’s life. It is common belief that the rapid development of our daily means of transport such as bus, automobile, subway and so on has a significant effect on human life. Owing to the fact, people can save time and take easy way to commute during hour traffic. To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not think of a better example than private cars. Compared with walking on foot, it isdramatically fast and driving is not as complicated as operating a carriage. The importance of modern technology is clear to us.In addition，another indispensable part of my consideration is that the efficiency in communication has been greatly improved by the development of technology. It is a truth universally acknowledged that the modern society has a desperate need for efficiency especially in commercial practice or an educational environment. Compared to the past, it took people then one to six months to write letters and made it reach to other end of communication, if the distance was too far away. The present-day society has witnessed the huge amount of time being saved by using computers and E-mails. Sometimes, this can be minimized to as quickly as one second.And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that technology is all good. However, there is no escaping the fact that technology also has some disadvantages like wars, pollutions, and the decline of our health. W e admit that some modern problems of society ar e attributed to the application of the bad parts and the mistaken extension beyond our law and humanity. Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issues can be solved or even prevented with the development of technology. They fail to look at the matter in the long run.结尾段落：（表态+论述）1）、转述论点2）、总结论点3）、引申结束In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that……，and sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely reach the conclusion that choosing……is a rather wise decision if…….结尾段示例：In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that it is necessary for college students to work on a part-time job during there college years. And sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely r each the conclusion that choosing part-time job is a rather wise decision if these students pay more attention to their safety problems and try not to be money-obsessed individuals. It is on a whole an optional act to us to work before graduation.小作文综合写作：Introduction：●Overall, the speaker refutes(反驳) the reading materials argument about___1主题___ by providing contradictory（反对的）evidence concerning several critical respects (aspects) listed below.●In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in thediscussion of whether ___1主题____ by questioning the following essential parts of the argument.Body paragraph 1:●The speaker begins by pointing out that___2听力反驳的第一个层面___●While the reading passages maintains that___3阅读的相关内容____，thispoint is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argue that___*4听力第一论据____Body paragraph 2:●Next, the Speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in thereading with the aid of the fact that___*5听力材料第二层面___.●Although ___6阅读相关内容____, the speaker completely disagrees it andprove that ____*7听力第二论点的论据___.Body paragraph3:●In terms of ___8听力第三个层面___, the passage and the lecture reachnothing but a disagreement.●Differing from the former which claims that____9阅读相关内容___, thelatter remains a suspicious attitude that___*10 听力第三点论据___.综合写作例文：Overall，the speaker refutes the reading materials argument about The School Uniform Policy, by providing contradictory evidence concerning several aspects listed below. In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in the discussion of whether schools should implement a compulsory School Uniform Policy.The speaker begins by pointing out that cost and expenses in carrying out this policy. While the reading passage maintains that wearing school uniform is to reduce family’s economic burden, this point is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argues that school uniform will require additional spending of buying more cloths and they are not very likely to be wore for a long time.Next, the speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in the reading with the aid of the fact that it has a negative influence on students’academic performance. Although this policy tends to reduce transformation and save time in choosing cloths, students show the opposite result and may do harm to individual students taste and freedom.In terms of the connection between wearing trendy cloths and occurrence of violence events, the passage and the lecture reach nothing but a disagreement. Differing from the former which claims that to wear personal and fashionable clothes may incur violence in school environments, the latter remains asuspicious attitude that this approach is far from effective and suggests that alternative methods such as being kind, walking with company and so on.口语：第一题：personal preferenceWhat：观点表达句+比较级According to my understanding，the greatest leader of all times was Mahatma Gandhi . and I have several reasons for that.Why：to begin with，——，for example，——Besides，——，simply because，——So，——替换：I think/ believe/ suppose / guess/ betIn my opinion/ I assume thatAccording to my understandingAs far as I am concernedI hold the opinion thatI am under the impression thatI got the feeling that并列结构：To begin with；Also，personally speakingFor one thing；nevertheless，I believe thatFirst and foremost；in additionFor one thing；in the second place，First；That，however，……Like & Dislike:My favorite ……isI love/ enjoy/ have a fancy for/ have a great affection forI care for/ do fancy forI find my self addicted toI absolutely am into/ crazy aboutI am a (mobile) nut/ a big funSth. Entertains/ relaxes/ amuses/ recreates me more than anyting else in the world.Sth. kills most of my spare timesth. is my most effective time killer/ pain killerReasons & Examples:Why this is my favorite? One reason is that……Couple of reasons for thatAnd I have several reasons for that.GE & SEI like all kinds of music, including jazz, blues, and classical.I like music especially classical ones, well, Mozart for example.人物卡：W ell, as far as I am concerned, X is the most helpful teacher to me, and I have two main reasons for that. To begin with，he is really concerned about all the students in his class. For example, he would meet with me and other students after class to make sure that we understand his lessons. Also, personally speaking, he is of great help to those ambitious students who were eager to attend the foreign universities fill out their applications and edit their personal statement till very late.W ell, to be honest, I got the felling that good parents all distinguished themselves in treating their child patiently with an open mind. For one thing, it often takes many efforts to teach their kid about good and bad. Sometimes when kid gets very radical the parents needs to be patient enough to bring him or her back to the track. In addition a good parent also needs to be supportive enough when the child raises a reasonable request. If the kids are in trouble they should trust the kids to make their own decisions, like how to spend their pocket money or which study group to join. Only such parent can one make a good parent.W ell, according to my understanding, Lance Armstrong is my most admirable role model for several reasons. First and foremost, he is a cyclist who has won the Tour de France seven times in a row. That, however, is not the only reason I respected this man. He also battled the cancer. When I heard his story, it changed my life. Lance Armstrong inspired me to never give up my dream of going to the Olympics, even though it may seem impossible. All in all, his qualities of endurance and perseverance compelled me to become a better athlete and a stringer person.物品卡：In my opinion, the most distinctive thing in my daily life is my cell phone, because it has amazingly changed my life in two main aspects. To begin with, it helps me communicate with the world around me. For example, by using my cell phone, I could keep in touch with my friends, family members, classmates, you know, everyone! And even in dangerous situations, it could even save my life. I will just have to make a call telling others that I am in danger. More importantly, if I have to say, it’s also a great entertainment. When I get bored, it’s a music box, because my favorite MP3 music and MP4 movie-clips within my cell will easily cheer me up.W ell, without doubt, I’d like to say comedy amuses me most and I have a couple of reasons. First and foremost, it’s so relaxing. Whenever I want to watch a movie, more often than not, I’m looking for something fun, something thatrelieves my tiredness or sadness. A comedy fits my demand perfectly, as it’s nothing doctrine to teach seriously unlike documentaries, or tragedies or tear-jerkers and so on. Besides, Zhou Xing chi is the most famous and welcome joking star in my country, for 2 years I only focus on his shows, comedies of course. That’s why I really into all sorts of comedies, since they make me laugh every time and forget myself.I think computer is the most important invention in the recent 100 years for the following reasons. For one thing, computer connects the whole world as closely as possible so that different people can share information and communicate with each other by new methods, such as MSN, QQ, and E-mail. In addition, computer has also pushed the increasing trends of science and technology, based on their amazing calculating ability has been applied in the most high-tech fields, many software are developed to help research in other disciplines.事件卡W ell, in my opinion, my 20th birthday, my first surprising party held by my friends, surprised me most, and I have 2 main reasons for that. First of all, I was amazed by the definition of true friendship as some of my old friends traveling 2 hours by airplane coming to celebrate my birthday, who attacked me dramatically with a birthday cake. Another thing that was surprising and touching to me was that they took a photo of me which made the whole occasion unforgettable. Finally, they sang a birthday song for me according to western tradition, which is totally beyond my expectation.I got the feeling that just as people in western countries do, we Chinese hold Spring Festival to celebrate our lunar new year, which is the biggest event for each family as well as the whole nation. First, on the eve there usually is a big family reunion, and all families from all over China will be sitting around the same table, feasting, toasting and chitchatting. At 12 o’clock, we set off fire works and let our crackers in order to celebrate the coming of New Y ear. And after that, we visit our friends and relations to send our best wishes.地方卡W ell, as far as I am concerned, a forest would be my dream land for residence, and I have two main reasons for that. First of all, it is a fantastic way of embracing the great nature. If I got a chance, I would choose to build a splendid garden with whole lot of flowers, which will relieve me from strains burden. Besides, the tropical weather that I will enjoy is a perfect natural environment. For example, I don’t have to worry about the off-gas from automobiles, nor dazzling reflection of sun light from modern skyscrapers at all.W ell, I hold the opinion that living in a modern apartment with large roomswould be a wise decision, and I have two main reasons for that. First, I could always feel relaxed inside, since it has high ceilings and only a few pieces of modern furniture so it would feel more spacious than ever. Besides, I am also crazy about all the big picture windows that I could throw open in summer, so that the whole place would be light and airy. And so my room like that will really lift my spirits whenever I feel down or upset.第二题；paired choice二选一题：A or B ——preferA or 非A ——agree or disagree模板1：W ell, in such a dilemma, I believe __A__ is definitely a better choice in contrast with ___B__. And I have two main reasons for that.First of all, I believe that……, for exampleWhat’s more, I insist that__A1好__，simply because(on the other hand, __B1不好___, obviously, if not___)So，if I have to choose，I think A is apparently a better one。
托福写作文章结构怎么安排最好
托福写作文章结构怎么安排最好在托福写作考试中，文章结构的合理性，紧凑型，连贯性等都关乎着整体的文章效果，影响着文章分数，为了帮助大家备考，下面小编给大家带来托福写作文章结构怎么安排最好。
托福写作经典结构——5段式结构常用iBT文章结构-适用于comparison & contrast essay和argument essay.不论是comparison & contrast essay还是argument essay，它们的文章结构基本相同。
分为3大部分和5段结构(Point-by-Point Format), 也许有人喜欢4段(即Block Format),但就初来乍到者，我还是建议他们使用Point-by-Point Format, 并且依据我老师的经验(Jeff)来看，北美人更加喜欢这种结构(其实因为这些老外每天都要批阅几十篇文章，他们已经不阅读文章的内容，仅仅是审查文章的结构和词汇，他们没有时间去对比Block Format结构中的问题或者论点)，这令我很吃惊，这与国内老师的意见相驳或者相反。
这篇经验我想用一个例子(Coffee and tea)来向大家解释，有可能我的例子不是很好，或者论点有些可笑，不过我想大家还是要记住，老外已经在iBT中说明，他们不关心你的论点(Issue/Top Sentences) 和论据(Details/Evidence)是否合情合理，只关心你的论据(Details/Evidence)是否可以证明你的论点，仅此而已。
大家在稍后的文章中可以看到，我的3个论点中的2个比较controversial, 但是，在我的Detail中支持的好就可以了。
首先，谈一谈5段式结构和Body Paragraph的结构：Introduction Paragraph：Say what you are going to say.这个我想不用我多说了，就是文章的“引子”，你的文章是否有高分，这个很重要。
托福独立写作高分从头开始开头段4种精彩写法实例介绍
托福独立写作高分从头开始开头段4种精彩写法实例介绍万事开头难，这点放到托福考试的写作中也是一样的。
拿到作文题目想好了提纲却不知道如何展开的情况在考生中是比较常见的。
很多同学也比较缺乏一些作文开头段写作经验的积累。
下面小编就来实例分析4种比较理想的托福独立写作开头段写法。
托福独立写作高分从头开始开头段4种精彩写法实例介绍托福独立写作开头段高分写法：开门见山题目：Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies, but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.模板：Contrary to the statement’s premise, my view is that businesses are less likely than government to establish large bureaucracies, because businesses know that they are more vulnerable than government to damage resulting from bureaucratic inefficiencies. My position is well supported by common sense and by observation.点评：开门见山式的开头段写法其实是比较标准的一种写法，因为托福的独立写作从题目要求来说本质上就是一篇议论文，而且还是立论文，需要考生自己提出观点然后论述证明。
那么在开头段就直接鲜明地亮出观点无疑是很合理的写法，对考官来说也能第一时间就看到你的观点，可以说是对读者比较友好的一种写法。
比如上面的这个模板，就是第一句话直接写出了自己对题目的反对立场，并且最后给出了引出下面正式论述的引导句。
托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写（附模板）
托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写(附模板)写好托福写作的让步段是提高托福作文分数的一个好方法，为了帮助大家备考，下面小编给大家带来托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写(附模板)，来看看吧！托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写(附模板)下面的一个场景不知道大家是否有些熟悉，比如在肥皂剧里经常会有这样一个情节：一个女孩迎着一个男孩热切的眼神，颇为羞涩的说：“我知道，你是一个好人。
但是，我觉得我们不合适。
”传说中杀伤力巨大的好人卡有木有?!男孩瞬间受到一万点伤害!然而，如果我跟你讲，有人颇为享受这种好人卡攻击，你会怎么想?很变态有木有?!对，ETS就是这样一个变态的机构，简称“一坨屎”…所以今天我们就来讲讲ETS特别喜欢的一种论证段落：让步段，其论述方式其实就是好人卡模式攻击，瞬间的大规模杀伤力足以让ETS评分的考官欲仙欲死。
让步段的本质就是：提出对方的观点+随后攻击该观点。
这里要引起注意的是，攻击该观点这一步非常重要，不然就会让你的文章对不起观众了。
试想一下，当你在电视剧里看到以下场景：我知道，你是一个好人。
所以——我们就在一起愉快的玩耍吧!如果你是电视机前的观众会是什么反应?一定是内心中万千只神兽奔腾而过，导演，她出门没有看剧本所以，如果不按常理出牌，那后果往往是很严重的。
ETS之所以喜欢看到让步段，官方说法是因为他们认为写了让步段的孩子都是具有批判思维能力的折翼天使，而私下里的原因，当然是因为他们都是受虐狂啦。
而对于我们来说，写让步段的好处一方面可以在我们只能想出两个理由的时候救救急，撑满我们的字数，另一方面也可以让我们提前设计好更多的套路，迎合考官的口味，从而拿到一个更好的分数。
就比如我们拿到一个题目：尝试新事物好还是做已经做得很好的事情比较好。
如果我想要证明尝试新事物好，那我一般会先列举两个理由，比如说尝试新事物可以让我们有全新的经验啦，可以激发我们其他的兴趣啦，之类的巴拉巴拉。
然后我会来一个让步段：不可否认，做已经做得很好的事情也有它的好处，比如说可以提高成功率，提高效率。
两种雅思托福写作中必须熟练掌握的段落结构形式
例1：Some people think that governments should give financial support to creative artists such as painters and musicians. Others believe that creative artists should be funded by alternative sources. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Position:政府应该支持因为艺术家花了很多的时间和很大的精力在艺术创作上，没有时间去工作谋生，所以生活贫困---而他们的艺术作品，比如音乐家的歌曲可以帮助人们放松心情，释放压力；画家的艺术作品可以给人们提供视觉享受visual enjoyment/experience treatment/delight//a feast for the eyes---所以，政府需要资助这些艺术家，以保证他们能够继续创作，为我们的社会做出贡献。
中心句(概括中心思想)：ernments should provide financial artists like painters and musicians to make sure they cancontinue to create their works for the society.2.It has been well-acknowledged that …ernments should fund artists like painters and musicians so that they can continue tocontribute to the society (by creating more artistic works).中心句基本二要素：题干（问题）中的核心词（key words）+ Controlling ideas(决定接下来的段落方向)段落写作练习：Position:政府应该支持Artists---artistic works sometimes can be regarded as a form of public service一种形式的公共服务---in some central areas of the cities, there may need some statues and sculptures to act as landmarks or talking points//tourist spots/attractions for the tourists---in order to support these artists to finish these art projects on time, governments should fund them段落组织结构方法一：从抽象到具体特点：一个中心句，对这个句子不断的进行解释，逐步从相对抽象的概念变成越来越具体的内容。
托福写作的段落：开头、中间与结尾
托福写作的段落：开头、中间与结尾托福写作的段落模板：开头、中间与结尾对于托福的写作，很多考生都是一头雾水，表示难以驾驭。
下面，店铺就为大家送上一些托福写作的段落模板吧。
托福写作的段落模板：开头段落The listening challenges the point made in the reading that (自己改写阅读第一段最后一句话). [这一句话就是第一个段落，虽然简单，但是包含了三个信息：听力阅读立场，本文讨论话题]托福写作的段落模板：中间段落First, the reading says [每段分论点+听力反驳时对应的细节]. However, the listening disagrees. S/he argues that [完整驳斥阅读的全部细节(越多越保险)].每个中间段落都写一个句型。
甚至单词你不换都可以(First换成second, finally)。
记住了，模版不是“主角”。
是衬托主角的配角。
模版都是一般现在时态，听力阅读内容根据原文时态say, disagree可换词，因为换词不影响文章阅读;the reading, the listening是考官找听力和阅读内容的信号词，不要去替换，在语言水平不高的情况下替换会使文章读起来很艰难(考官看不懂)。
托福写作的段落模板:开头段In this argument, the arguer concludes that ______. To support the conclusion, the arguer points out that______. In addition, the arguer reasons that_____.This argument suffers from several critical fallacies.In this argument, the arguer recommends that_____.T o justify this claim, the arguer provides the evidence that ____. In addition, he cites the result of a recent study that _____. A careful examination of this argument would reveal how groundless the conclusion is.In this analysis, the arguer claims that ____. To substantiate the conclusion, the arguer cites the example that____. In addition, the arguer assumes that ____. This argument is unconvincing for several critical flaws.In this argument, the arguer advocates that ____. The recommendation is based on the observation that_____. Meanwhile, the arguer assumes that____. The argument is problematic for two reasons.The conclusion in this argument is that_____. In support of this prediction, the arguer claims that _____.Moreover, the arguer assumes that_____. This argument is fraught with vague, oversimplified and unwarranted assumptions.托福写作的段落模板:结尾段In summary, the conclusion reached in this argument is in valid and misleading. To make the argument more convincing, the arguer would have to prove that_____. Moreover, I would suspend my judgment about the credibility of the recommendation until the arguer can provide concrete evidence that_____. Otherwise, the arguer is simply begging the question throughout the argument.To conclude, the argument is not persuasive as it stands. Before we accept the conclusion, the arguer must present more facts that_____. To solidify the argument, the arguer would have to produce more evidence concerning____.As it stands, the argument is not well reasoned. To make it logically acceptable, the arguer would have to demonstrate that ____. Additionally, the arguer must provide evidence to _____.To sum up, the conclusion lacks credibility because the evidence cited in the analysis does not lend strong support to what the arguer maintains. To strengthen the argument thearguer would have to provide more evidence concerning that_____.In conclusion, the arguer fails to _____. To strengthen the argument, the arguer would have to provide evidence that____. To better evaluate the argument, we need more information about that____.【托福写作的段落模板：开头、中间与结尾】。
英文写作中的段落结构与过渡技巧
英文写作中的段落结构与过渡技巧在英语写作中，良好的段落结构和流畅的过渡是写作的关键。
一个段落应该有明确的主题，并且从一个思想到另一个思想之间应该有清晰的连接。
以下是一些在英文写作中使用的段落结构和过渡技巧。
1. 开篇引出主题一个好的段落应该以一个明确的主题句开始，这句话应该简洁明了地概括出该段落要讨论的主题。
例如，如果你想写一篇关于科技对现代社会的影响的文章，你可以在第一个段落中写：“科技在现代社会中扮演着至关重要的角色。
” 这句话将引出整个段落的主题。
2. 提供支持性论据接下来的几个句子应该提供支持性的论据来支持你的主题句。
你可以用现实生活中的例子、调查数据或其他可信来源的信息来证明你的观点。
例如，如果你正在讨论科技对教育的影响，你可以提供一些研究结果，表明使用科技设备在课堂上能够提高学生的学习成绩。
3. 引出下一个论点在段落的结尾，你应该引出下一个要讨论的论点。
这可以通过一些类似于“此外”、“另外”、“除此之外”之类的过渡词来实现。
这个过渡句将帮助你平稳地过渡到下一个段落。
例如，在讨论科技对社交关系的影响之后，你可以写：“除了对教育的影响，科技也在社交关系中扮演着重要的角色。
”4. 过渡词的使用过渡词在段落之间的过渡中起着重要的作用。
它们帮助连接一个段落的思想到下一个段落的思想，使整篇文章更具连贯性。
例如，当你结束一个段落时，你可以使用过渡词“同时”或“然而”来引出下一个段落的思想。
5. 反思和总结段落的结尾非常重要，它应该反思和总结整个段落的内容，并为下一个段落提供一个引子。
这将使读者更容易理解你的观点并跟上你的思路。
例如，在讨论科技对社交关系的影响之后，你可以写：“因此，虽然科技在许多方面为我们带来了便利，但它也对我们的社交关系产生了消极的影响。
”在英文写作中，正确地构建段落结构和使用适当的过渡词对于传达你的思想和保持读者的兴趣非常重要。
通过遵循以上提到的几个技巧，你将能够写出更好的英文段落，使你的写作更加流畅和有条理。
托福独立写作段落拓展-因果推理法
托福独立写作段落拓展-因果推理法为了帮助大家掌握到托福写作段落拓展的技巧，下面小编给大家带来托福独立写作段落拓展- 因果推理法，希望大家可以灵活运用到自己的写作中！托福独立写作段落拓展 - 因果推理法独立写作主要由同意反对、选择较优等题型组成。
看似简单的独立写作题目，想拿高分却不是易事。
成功的写作不外乎满足以下一些条件：观点合理、论点适宜、用词用句准确且多样化、各种修饰部分交替使用等。
那么今天我来和大家分享下独立写作的一种基本论证方法-因果推理法。
所谓“因果推理法”，就是分析事情来龙去脉、深入探索事物间因果关系的论证方法。
巧妙运用“因果推理法”可以使文章逻辑连贯、论证透彻严密。
我们以下题为例：Do you agree or disagree with the followingstatement?Teachers should be paid according to how much theirstudents learn. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.考生拿到这个题目的第一步就是大概确定一下自己的观点。
大多数学生都会想到反对面更好写一点。
然后经过头脑风暴，大家可以很轻易地得出几个分论点，比如：学生能力不一致、评价学生学到多少很费事等。
那么我们就以“评价学生学到多少很费事”这段文字为例，进行讨论和展开：|关于“段落中心句”段落分论点很容易想，但是要使论证得到阅卷人的信服却不是一件容易的事情。
论证段第一步经常是表明支撑自己观点的分论点，但前面说到的写长难句，并不代表“段落中心句”也应该写的很“曲折”，很“修饰”;相反，要直接明确地表明考生立场，如：It isvery difficult and low efficient to decide how much students have learnt.但要注意一点，独立写作评分标准当中有用词造句一项，因此大家可以把一些用到烂大街的difficult，decide之类的单词“华丽变身”一下，再把句型稍加调整，加一点修饰部分，就可得到如下“段落中心句”：T o start with, the low efficiency in standardizing the evaluation methodsof teachers’incomes would be another formidable obstacle.王老师小贴士针对很多学生遇到的，不会写“高大上”词汇的问题，大家在练习的时候完全可以输入中文，然后记下对应的各种同义英文，累积之后，就能慢慢熟练运用啦。
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析俗话说，好的开头是胜利的一半。
这句话在托福的独立写作中也同样适用。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析，盼望可以关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析托福独立写作开头段常用绽开方式介绍一篇托福作文的开头段假如写的好，往往能够瞬间吸引考官眼球，留下良好的第一印象。
而想要写好开头段，选择正确的话题绽开方式尤为重要。
因此，我们要做到开门见山，明确写作话题和目的，一般来说以下这些写法考生比较简单把握，也能够起到很好的明确作用：1. 提出争议性话题，引发争论式激发读者思索;2. 用数据来说话，即以事实来陈述;3. 以报告讨论引出话题;4. 呈现该话题正反方的观点;5. 引用名人名言、谚语等作为文章的开头;6. 对将要争论的话题进行定义。
除了实行正确的绽开方式外，开头段的另一个高分精髓在于对句式的运用。
假如开头段大家就一味使用简洁句，难免会给人一种缺乏句式使用力量的印象，全部由简洁句构成的开头段也会让读者觉得比较寡淡缺乏足够的吸引力。
因此，我建议大家在开头段的写作中，合理运用复合句，当然考生要留意不能轻易犯语法错误，在保证语法正确句式通顺的前提下使开头段显得简洁明白，规律清楚。
托福独立写作开头段写法实例解析接下来，我就通过对两道托福写作真实考题的开头段实例来为大家做详细解析：例子1题目：Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.思路分析：对于这样的话题，我们可以采纳第四种方法，呈现出正反方的观点。
三个点怎么衔接英语作文
三个点怎么衔接英语作文在英语作文中，衔接是非常重要的，它能够帮助读者更好地理解文章的逻辑和结构。
以下是三个关键点，它们可以帮助你更有效地衔接英语作文：1. 使用逻辑连接词（Logical Connectors）：逻辑连接词是衔接英语作文的基石。
它们帮助读者理解句子和段落之间的关系。
以下是一些常用的逻辑连接词：- 时间顺序：firstly, then, after that, finally- 对比：however, on the other hand, in contrast- 因果关系：because, as a result, therefore- 举例：for example, such as, namely- 总结：in conclusion, to sum up, in summary2. 创造清晰的主题句（Topic Sentences）：每个段落都应该有一个主题句，它概括了该段落的主要内容。
主题句不仅为读者提供了一个清晰的方向，而且也是衔接前后内容的重要手段。
- 例如：在讨论环保的作文中，一个段落的主题句可能是：“减少塑料使用是保护环境的关键一步。
”3. 利用过渡句子（Transition Sentences）：过渡句子是在段落之间或长句子内部使用的，用来引导读者从一个观点平滑过渡到另一个观点。
它们帮助文章保持流畅性。
- 例如：在讨论了塑料污染的问题之后，可以使用过渡句子来引入解决方案：“尽管塑料污染是一个严峻的问题，但我们可以采取一些措施来减少其影响。
”通过这三个点的运用，你的英语作文将更加连贯，逻辑性更强，也更容易被读者理解和接受。
记住，练习是提高写作技巧的关键，所以不断写作并寻求反馈是至关重要的。
托福独立作文让步段放在文章中的什么位置
托福独立作文让步段放在文章中的什么位置在托福写作中，写好让步段是可以为我们加分的，那么托福独立作文让步段放在文章中的什么位置呢？一起来看看吧！托福独立作文让步段放在文章中的什么位置让步段一般写在第一个分论点和最后的分论点的位置都是有的，从逻辑上来说没差，但是个人比较偏向于放在最后一个分论点，第一是可以承接上文的内容比较好写，第二是万一没时间了可以果断放弃让步段专，毕竟时间到了文没完这种大惨剧属最好还是能避免就避免……托福写作让步段怎么写?3个步骤让你写好它从近年来的托福写作真题来看，一般都是趋向于一个单一且固定的模式，即Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: ___. 面对这样的题目，即你可以有三种选择，同意，不同意，不置可否。
尽管ETS官方并未给出立场的限定，但是在真正考试的时候，选用前两种是比较容易把握的。
第三种不置可否的立场并非完全不能写，但是其中的"度"的把握要求较高，容易被判为立场不明，因而不推荐考生选用。
在写一边倒的文章的时候，多数考生喜欢采用经典的五段式写法，即开头段、结尾段、中间三段三个分论点论证。
这样的写法当然无可厚非，然而多数学生会碰到两个问题，一是我只能想到两个理由，第三个理由写不出来怎么办?二是我三个理由都写完了，但是字数不够300字怎么办?这样的情况，就需要我们的救命稻草"让步段"出场了。
让步段，顾名思义，就是退了一步的段落。
例如，2009年6月27日的题目，For further career success, is relate well to other people more important than studying hard at school? 选择了同意的立场，写完了三个同意的理由之后，可以再写一点让步段论述一下反方的观点，即在学校学习好也很重要。
英文写作中的段落过渡与衔接技巧
英文写作中的段落过渡与衔接技巧英文写作中，段落的过渡与衔接至关重要。
好的过渡与衔接可以使文章的结构更为清晰、逻辑更为连贯。
本文将介绍几种常用的段落过渡与衔接技巧。
一、引入上下文在更换段落的时候，可以通过引入上下文的方式来进行衔接。
例如，上一段落讨论了环境污染的影响，下一段落要探讨如何减少环境污染，可以这样引入下一段：“In order to mitigate the negative impacts of environmental pollution, various measures can be taken.”这样，读者能够立即明白下一段落将讲述的主题。
二、提供转折段落之间的转折是常用的衔接方式。
通过提供转折可以使文章表达更加全面，也能够展示作者的批判思维能力。
例如，如果上一段落讨论了科技的积极影响，下一段落要讨论科技的负面影响，可以这样过渡：“On the other hand, it is important to acknowledge that technology also brings about certain negative consequences.”三、使用过渡词语过渡词语在英语写作中扮演着至关重要的角色。
通过使用过渡词语，可以使句子与句子、段落与段落之间更加紧密地联系在一起。
常见的过渡词语包括but, however, furthermore, moreover, nevertheless等。
例如，当作者要在两个段落之间进行衔接时，可以使用这样的过渡词语：“In addition, it is worth noting that…”四、运用并列、对比和因果关系并列、对比和因果关系是段落过渡与衔接中常用的手段。
通过运用这些关系，可以使文章的逻辑更加清晰。
例如，在叙述某个观点或事实时，可以使用并列来衔接：“Not only does this contribute to the overall development, but it also creates new opportunities for economic growth.”又如，当两个观点或事实相反时，可以使用对比来衔接：“In contrast, some argue that…”此外，如果一个事实是另一个事实的结果，可以使用因果关系来衔接：“As a result, the number of pa rticipants in the event increased significantly.”五、回顾上文、展望下文回顾上文和展望下文是段落过渡与衔接中常见的技巧。
托福写作经典“五段式”结构
托福写作经典“五段式”结构托福写作经典“五段式”结构良好的作文结构是支撑托福作文的骨架，考生想要取得一个理想的写作成绩，必须为自己的作文选择一个合适的文章结构，本文应届毕业生网为大家简单介绍了新托福作文“五段式”写作结构，希望可以帮助大家做好备考。
新托福独立作文“五段式”套路一、托福的作文就是英文的“八股”，有套路，所以模板用得上。
二、词汇和固定短语要识记，主要是3类：环境的，经济的，社会进步等题目经常涉及的名词或者名词短语;表示程度等的形容词和能够恰当修饰动词的副词;起承转合作用的连接词和短语。
三、在正确，易懂的基础上，力求句型的变化多端，插入语，从句，倒装，虚拟等。
四、看清题目要求写什么，有比较的，要写出两者的不同，不要只说你支持的。
五、不同的reason不要合到一块去，每段中心要明确，且reason段落，要用英文写作的方式，开门见山的在段落开头指出;既然要成段，那么你所选择的reason一定要能扩展，也就是有东西好写，不要为赋新辞强说愁;所以虽然一个论点你可能有N个理由，但那些很有道理，但是你用英文无法表达清楚的，就不用写了，这不是上万字的论文。
六、reason一出就要有example，两三个case足以，并且事例逻辑上能够支持原因。
七、整篇文章不要出现第二人称you，your，这是enjoylife等前辈的指点(指点了pumpkin，然后她又“数落”我的.)，多用people;你想，you就是阅卷人，你凭什么张口就用人家的书面语言教导人家呢?八、个人的观点:尽可能的避免单独使用he/she，考虑到性别歧视问题。
但是，如果你要顶字数的话，也请用he or she。
九、口语化是初级者的大问题之一，写作文的时候往往是先想中文改怎么说，然后做个翻译工作;本来对非母语就很能驾驭，这样一来，说大白话，就直接导致句式的单一;所以还是要看看真题阅读文章的文法。
具体考试的时候作文应该怎么写，时间怎么分配，推荐“五段锦”。
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托福写作段落衔接的方法
导读：托福写作段落衔接的常用方法，如下：
1.引用例子
托福写作辅导提到对于一个观点的提出，往往后面会跟着例子进行进一步的解释说明，那么如何引出接下来的例子或者数据呢?主要的几个短语词组有：regarding / as whether to / as regard / in respect of / with respect to / in terms of等，前三个词组后面是跟句子，而后三个词组后面加的是词组或者名词短语，这点要注意区分。
考生们可以用这些词汇来承接观点和例子，使得文章更为连贯和流畅。
不过要注意不要使用about，这不是书面用语。
对于举例子一般分为这几类：
例子比较具体，考生可以使用namely，to be more specific/more specifically等，引出一个比较详细的事例。
引用名人的著作或者话的'时候，要注意reference，比如：A number of writers, notably Frank (1974) and Rostow (1967) refer to this issue…格式问题要引起重视。
如果是想要强调某个之前提到过的内容，或者是特定的某个内容的时候，可以用in particular/particularly。
同样的，不建议过多的使用for example / take...for example / such as等，比较口语化，不太formal。
2.前呼后应
如果想要对之前的内容进行总结，呼应全文，那么考生就可以使用这些词汇：accordingly / therefore / consequently / as stated earlier in … / the aforementioned work / as stated above in (paragraph two)等。
3.句子中的承接
往往，托福考试写作中句子与句子之间的衔接是最容易掌握的，可以使用一些表示因果、转折、并列等关系的连词将其连接。
常见的就有so，nevertheless，besides this，furthermore等等。
不过还是要少用as for/as to/besides这些比较口语化的词汇。
再者，such，this也是很好的承接词，比如In such situation，In this cases 等。
4.数字关系
这点在小作文里面使用的比较多，比如描述A和B的数据，可以使用respectively或者separately，描述时间顺序可以用chronologically等等。
【2015年托福写作段落衔接的方法】
1.托福写作中词汇替换的方法
2.托福写作词汇和句型选用的方法
3.在托福写作中选用词汇和句型的方法
4.突破托福写作瓶颈的方法
5.段落过渡的方法小学生写作指导
6.小学生写作段落之间过渡的方法
7.小学生写作指导：段落过渡的方法
8.小学生的写作指导:段落过渡的方法
上文是关于托福写作段落衔接的方法，感谢您的阅读，希望对您有帮助，谢谢。