必修一unit 2 English around the world 重点单词、短语和句型

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高一年级必修1 Unit 2 English around the world考点聚焦

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重点词汇
套
单词
ｉｃｕｅ包括，含；ｒｌ角色，ｎｌｄ包ｏｅ任务；ｎｔｅ本地人，地的；ａｔａｙ实际上，实上；ｐｅａｉｖ本ｃｕｌｌ事ｒ一
形式：
ｔｉｗｈｒ从ｒｅｅｅ在
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句中作地点状语；鞭３ｉｔｏｅｏｄ中的两个序数前面有不定冠词修饰，１ａｆｓｒｓｃｎｒ这是因为两个序数词在此句中表示泛
…ｔ … 缸ｒ …… … ａｕ缦定从机０囊ｎａ语甸ｇｇｕ
ｃｃｉｏ￣ｊｆ：ｅＮａｂｔｒｗｒｔｈｌｉｗｈｎｏｈＷｅｓｅｏｅｔｅＡｍｅｉａｉｔｎａｒ。￥：ｒｎｙｆ
发了次变，就在亚韦斯编《国语典的个期让式语了童生一大化那是诺。伯特纂关英词》那时，关英有它
ｓｎｅｔ现在的，出席的；ｉｅｔｙ本身，份；ｃｍｎｄｎｉｔ身ｏｍａｄ命令，指挥；ｒｑｅｔ请求，求；ｒｃｇｉｅｕｓ要ｅｏｎｚｅ辨
认出；ｄｒｃｉｎ方向，导ｉｔｅｏ指
短语
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必修一 Unit 2 English around the world

Unit 2 English around the world 一、语言要点1. present n. 礼物adj.在场的；目前的vt.赠送[重点用法]at present/ at the present time目前be present at出席present-day attitudes/fashion现在的态度/流行款式present sb.with sth = present sth. to sb.把某物送给某人2. command n.& v.命令；指令；掌握[重点用法]command sb. to do sth 命令某人做某事be under the command of 由…指挥,由…控制be in command of 控制…be at on e’s command 听任某人支配have / take command of…指挥…[特别提醒]command后接that从句时要用虚拟语气3. request n.& v. 请求；要求[重点用法]at sb's request/at the request of sb应某人之请求by request (of sb) 应（某人的）请求; 经（某人之）要求: on request 一经要求:request sth (from/of sb)要求, （尤指）请求某人做某事: 4. recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认[重点用法]recognize…by sth 认出或识别某人/某事物recognize…as sth 承认某人/某事物是recognize…to be承认…是5. straight adj.笔直的；正直的adv. 直接；挺直[典例]1). This is a straight road. 这是一条直路。

2). She went straight from school to university. 她中学一毕业就马上进了大学。

Unit 2 English around the world 重点词讲解

C. coming up
D. comes up
答案与解析：C come up在此句中表示“被提出”，本身表被动，是不及物动词词组，coming up修饰the plan。句意：在会议上被提出的那个计划切实可行。
第18页第18 共页 59 页
③He________a dollar bill in the suit he was sending to the cleaner. A. came about C. came across 答案与解析：C 句意：他无意中在西服里发现了他要给清洁工的一美元钱。 “无意中发现”应用come across。 B. came along D. came out
第22页第22 共页 59 页
includes ③The price________the tax. 那个价格包括税在内。 contains ④Sea water________salt. 海水含有盐份。 contains ⑤This bucket________50 litres. 这个桶容量为50升。 contains ⑥A foot________12 inches. 1 英尺等于12英寸。
作状语。
第20页第20 共页 59 页
[对应练习3] ①There were eleven persons who died in the accident，
________two foreigners.
A. included C. being included 答案：B B. including D. to include
officer n．军官；士官
2．native adj.本国的；本地的→native n．本地人；本国人 →nation n．国家→national adj.国家的→nationality n．国籍 3．actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的

人教版高中英语必修一 Unit2English around the world

人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around theworld人教版高中英语必修一Unit2English around the world 的单词和词组练习一、基本词汇：n. :1) elevator 电梯2) gas气体;汽油;煤气;毒气3) apartment(美)公寓4) spelling拼写;拼法5) Singapore新加坡6) lorry(英)卡车7) lightning闪电8) cab出租车9) petrol(英)汽油10)voyage航行;航海11)vocabulary词汇;词汇量;词汇表12)identity本身;本体;身份13)Malaysia马来西亚;马来群岛14)accent口音;腔调;重音15)block街区;块;木块;石块adj. :1) latter较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的2) African非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的3) southeastern东南方的4) Midwestern中西部;有中西部特征的5) eastern东部的;东方的6) northwestern西北方的n./v. :1)base以……为基础;基部;基地;基础2)mand命令;指令;掌握;命令;指挥;支配3)request请求;要求n./adj.:1)native本地人;本国人;本国的;本地的2)Danish丹麦语;丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的3)Spanish西班牙人;西班牙语;西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的adj/adv.1) straight直接;挺直;直的;笔直的;正直的二、重点词汇：1) use n&v. 用处;使用 usage n.用法;词语惯用法2) express v.表达 expression n.词语;表达;表情3) recognize v. 辨认出;承认 recognition n.认出;识别;承认4) actually adv. 实际上 actual adj.实际上的5) graadually adv. 逐渐地;逐步地 gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的6) fulently adv. 流利地 fluency n.流利;流畅 fulent adj.流利的7) frequently adv. 常常;频繁地 frequent adj.频繁的;常见的8) office n. 办公室 official adj.官方的三、重点短语：1) because of… 由于;因为because of和 because的区别：beccause of(后接词组或单词)because (作连词，后跟句子)eg:He was late not only because of his illness but also because he missed the train.不仅因为他的病痛而且因为他误了火车他才迟到的。

高三一轮复习必修一unit2 English around the world课件附知识点真题详解

人与自我之语言学习的规律、方法等第一板块：自学检测(一)主题阅读类词汇——多多益善1．回顾单元词汇第一组：阅读单词——知其意(1)subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁(2)elevator n. 电梯；升降机(3)petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(4)conquer v t. 征服；占领(5)apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅(6)enrich v t. 使富裕；充实；改善(7)identity n. 本身；本体；身份(8)dialect n. 方言(9)eastern adj. 东方的；东部的(10)lightning n. 闪电(11)usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法(12)accent n. 口音；腔调；重音(13)block n. 街区；块；木块；石块第二组：重点单词——写其形(1)official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的(2)voyage n. 航行；航海(3)native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人(4)base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础(5)spelling n. 拼写；拼法(6)vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表(7)command n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握(8)request n．& v t. 请求；要求(9)straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的2．拓展主题词汇第一组：学习内容(1)phrase n．短语(2)idiom n．习语；成语(3)pronunciation n．发音(4)grammar n．语法(5)practice n．练习(6)standard n．& adj.标准(的)(7)knowledge n．知识；学问(8)speech n．演讲第二组：学习过程(1)accuracy n. 准确；精确(2)fault n. 缺点；毛病(3)perfect adj. 完美的(4)abundant adj. 大量的；充裕的(5)summarize v t. 概括；总结第三组：学习结果(1)master v t.精通；掌握(2)acquire v．获得；得到(3)overcome v．克服；解决(4)pronounce v t.发音(5)enlarge v t.扩大(6)accumulate v t.积累；积聚(7)improve v．改善；提高(8)grasp v．掌握；领会(二)主题表达类词汇——记牢用对1．活学活用单元词汇(1)actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的(2)gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地(3)latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately ad v.近来；最近(4)fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅(5)frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率(6)expression n．词语；表示；表达；表情→express v t.表达(7)recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出[语境活用](1)Enough rest and proper diet have brought back her strength gradually,_and it's really agradual process.(gradual)(2)The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could expressher feelings properly.(express)(3)He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact, illness andage changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)(4)Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently.(fluent)(5)Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes, which willinterfere with their studies.(frequent)2．归类串记“同族”词汇(1)带你一起去“旅行”①voyage n．航行；航海②tour n．(观光)旅行③travel n．旅行④journey n．(长途)旅行⑤trip n．(短途)旅行⑥outing n．远足(2)后缀ial结尾形容词集锦①official官方的②beneficial有益的③commercial商业的④facial面部的⑤initial最初的⑥social社会的(3)en前缀和en后缀改变词性①rich→v.enrich使富裕②able→v.enable使能够③large→v.enlarge使扩大④sure→v.ensure确保；担保⑤strength→v.strengthen加强；巩固⑥short→v.shorten缩短；使变短(三)主题常用短语——厚积素养1．单元短语再现(1)more_than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是(2)come_up 走近；上来；提出(3)be_based_on_ 以……为基础(4)believe_it_or_not 信不信由你(5)play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与(6)because_of_ 因为；由于(7)the_number_of ……的数量(8)at_present_ 现在；目前(9)make_use_of 利用；使用(10)such_as_ 例如……；像这种的2．主题短语拓展(1)attend a lecture 听讲座(2)enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(3)enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识(4)focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把注意力集中在……(5)give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议(6)go over one's lessons 复习功课(7)have a good command of English精通英语(8)have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难(9)make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事(10)pick up (偶然)学会；习得[语境活用]从以上短语中选择合适的短语填空(1)I ①attended_a_lecture on how to learn English last night. After the lecture, I was about togo home when it began to rain. Fortunately, there was a person ②coming_up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized it was my teacher. I was grateful to her for her kindness. ③Believe_it_or_not,_she is ④more_than our teacher; she is also our good friend.(2)①At_present,_English is ②playing_a more and more important part_in our life; as a result,many people are ③focusing their attention_on learning English. However, we must come across many problems in learning English ④such_as vocabulary and grammar. We should⑤make_an_effort_to ⑥make_use_of every opportunity to practise English so that we caneventually ⑦have_a_good_command_of_it.(四)主题常用佳句——背背增分1．单元句式仿写(1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kindof English.[句式解读]even if＝even though意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。

必修一Unit 2 English around the world重点词汇总结

必修一Unit 2 English around the world重点词汇总结English around the world复习第一单元重点词组1、be concerned about = be worried about 担忧；担心2、 be upset about 对…焦虑不安3、 be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人4、 in order to do = so as to do 为了做某事但是so as to do 不能放在句首5、 in order that…= so that、、为了… 引导目的状语从句6、 add up + scores 合计 the numbers add up to109 add to 增加7、 have got to = have to + V原不得不；必须8、 go through 经历经受+ difficulty9、 set down 记下，写下 set up 建立10、 set about doing = set out to do 开始做某事11、a series of 一系列12、 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分13、 face to face 面对面地 face-to-face 面对面的14、 power – powerful 强大的；强有力的15、no longer= not …any longer = not …any more 不再16、 settle down 定居下来17、 suffer from 遭受；患病18、 recover from 从…中恢复、痊愈 recover health 重新获得健康19、 get/ be tired of 对…厌烦 be tired from 因做…而疲惫20、 pack sth up = pack up 将东西装箱打包21、get along well with sb、 = get on well with sb、与……相处得好22、 fall in love with sb、爱上某人23、 disagree with sb、不同意某人 disagree to do 不同意做某事24、 join in 参加 + activity join 加入 + 组织25、 have trouble in doing sth have difficluty in doing sth26、 have trouble with sth have difficulty with sth27、 It is the second time that __________现在完成时________________ have/ has done28、 It was the second time that __________过去完成时______________ had done29、It is ……、 that……、It was …… that…… 强调句 Tom gave me the book on the playground yesterday、It was Tom that gave me the book on the playground yesterday,、 It was the book that Tom gave me on the playground yesterday、 It was on the playground that Tom gave me the book yesterday、 It was yesterday that Tom gave me the book on the playground30 like doing 喜欢做某事 like to do 想要做某事 dislike doing / to do31、love / hate doing 爱上做某事/ 讨厌做某事一、 words and expressions1、疑问词+ do you think / suppose/ believe/ expect/ find + 陈述语序e、g:1)Which country do you think has the most English learner ?2)Who do you think will take the place of Mr、White?3)What do you suppose he will do after hearing about the good2、 and 连词 A and B 连接两个相同成分 e、g:1)Go to school early and you won’t be late for class、2)She is kind and beautiful、 She likes dancing and_________、3、 because + 句子引导原因状语从句 because of + 短语 ( n、 / doing/ pron、 )because of + 从句 (连词+ 句子)He was late for school because he didn’t catch the first bus、I didn’t attend the party because of the heavy rain、= I didn’t attend the party because of raining、填空：1）The teacher got angry because of his _____________________(late)、2) Tomatoes began _______________________(grow)here in the17th century、4、 even if + 句子引导让步状语从句 = even though = though = although = whileEven if I have to sell my house, I will keep my business going、Sometimes, they say‘Hi’ to me even if they do not know me、填空：1）Don’t worry、 Even if it___________(rain),we’ll still have a great time、2) _______________my car is old, it still runs very well、5、 would like + n、想要某物would like to do sth、想要做某事/ 愿意做某事 would like sb、 to do 想要某人做某事I would like ____________ (go)there with the boys、What would you like me________________(say)?6、 come up 走近；上来；被提出；出现；发生； come up to sb、走近某人 come up with 提出区别：come about 发生come across 偶遇；偶然碰到 come out 开花；发芽；洗照片；出版；真相大白e、g: She came up to me、 The project came up in their conversation、 A difficult question_______________at the meeting last night、 I hope you can ___________________a better plan than this、 Would you_________________my house? I have brought back many funny pictures、A、 come outB、 come up withC、 come up toD、 come in7、 actually 事实上 = in fact = as a matter of fact However, a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out、执行填空：1）_____________(actual),only several people have passed the exam、2)The _______________(actually)price was lower than I had thought、3)He looks honest, but _____________he often tells lies、A、 in a factB、 in an actual factC、 as matter of factD、 actually8、 more than + 数词“超过，多余” more than + 名词“不仅仅，不只是” more than + 形容词/ 副词“非常”=very = so = too e、g: There are more than40 students in our class、He is more than our teacher、 He is really our friends、When I asked them for help, they were more than glad to come、no more than 仅仅； It is no more than a dog, why do you like it so much?not more than 不超过，至多rather than 而不是 other than 除了…填空：I think he is _______________(clever)than naughty、固定搭配：much more 更多；更…、 more 代指____________more+ 名词“更多的…” more people more seats9、比较级的用法 A 比较级+ than B 两者之间存在比较级，三者或三者以上存在最高级。

高中英语必修1(人教新课标)Unit 2 English around the world 知识点总结

高中英语必修1（人教新课标）Unit 2 English around the world知识点总结一、重点词汇because of·原文再现…because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.…正因为如此，英语才在很多国家被使用。

·基本用法because of为介词短语，在句中作原因状语，相当于thanks to(由于，多亏)。

I was late because of the traffic jam.由于交通阻塞我迟到了。

It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded.多亏他的忠告我才成功了。

·知识拓展---相关短语due to 因为，由于owing to 归功于as a result of 由于……的结果on account of 因为by reason of 因为come up·原文再现I’d like to come up to your apartment.我很愿意去你的公寓。

·基本用法come up 意为“走近；上来；提出；露出地面，发芽”。

The sun has come up.太阳升起来了。

The farmers will come up to Beijing.那些农民要去北京。

The seeds haven’t come up yet.种子尚未发出芽来。

The question hasn’t come up yet.问题尚未被提出。

·知识拓展--相关短语come up with 想出，提出come across 邂逅come at 击；向……扑来come out 出来，出版，显现come over 过来，顺便来访come about 发生come up to standard 达到标准come true (梦想等)实现come down 下来；传承come on 加油present·原文再现It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.（那时的英语）更多的是基于德语而不是英语。

人教高中英语必修一unit-2-English-around-the-world-单词讲解

later adj.后期的；较后的 adv.后来；较晚地
latest adj.最新的；最近的;最后的 lately(＝recently) adv.最近；近来
选词填空(latter/later/late/lately/latest) ①Here are Tom and David; the _l_a_t_te_r__ is my
04 come up
come up①_上__来__,走__近_②__被__提_出____ ③__发_生__，__出__现___④__发__芽____
英译汉 (1)A foreigner came up to me and asked me the way to the railway station. 一个外国人走到我面前问我去火车站的路。 (2)The grass is just beginning to come up.
(1)vt. 以……为根据
base... on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上 be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据
(2)n.基部；基地；基础 at the base of 以……为基点；在……的底部
1.你不应该把自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。
You shouldn’t base your happiness on/upon the other’s sadness.
④The koala(考拉) is native ___to____Australia.
____考__拉__原___产__于__澳__大__利__亚__。________________________
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必修一unit_2_English_around_the_world_重点单词、短语和句型

Mr.Smith has a good command of spoken English.
史密斯先生对英语口语掌握得很好。
归纳总结 command v. & n.命令；指挥；掌握；博得 ___________________ 。
(1)at one's command 听某人支配
under one’s command 由……指挥
Similar National Flags
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
The Commonwealth of Australia
New Zealand
4.recognize
recognize Although many Americans move a lot,they still_______ and understand each other’s dialects.
under the command of sb. 在……指挥之下
have (a) command of 掌握；精通（尤指语言） take command of 控制 (be) in command of 掌握，控制 (2)command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do... 命令……
观察思考
Line up these men and see if the witness can recognize
the criminal. 让这些人站成一排，看看证人能否从中把罪犯认出来。 I recognized him though we were apart for years. 尽管我们分开多年了，我还是认出了他。

人教新课标知识点复习-必修一 Unit 2 English around the world[1]讲解

(5)keep sb.’s directions in mind 记住某人的指示
完成句子 (1)She _____a_s_k_s_d__ir_e_c_ti_o_n____(问了方向) and then tells her friends. (2)Tom went off ___i_n__o_n_e_d_i_r_ec_t_i_o_n____(朝着一个方向) and Harry in another. (3)He did the work __u_n__d_e_r_m__y_d_i_r_e_ct_i_o_n__.(在我的指导下)
weak.
5．Either you reach the _s_ta_n_d_a_r_d_(标准)，or you leave. 6．The office is on the twelfth floor，we’d better take the e levator .
7．He looks old，but actually he is in his 30’s. 8．In summer，when a thunder storm comes up，there is always
5．base vt. 以……为基础；建于……之上 (1)base...on/upon...把……建立于……基础之上 (2)be based on/upon以……为基础，依据…… 完成句子 (1)你应该以谨慎的研究为基础下结论。 You should ___b_a_s_e__ your conclusion _u_p_o_n__/o_n_ careful research. (2)这个故事是有事实根据的。 This story _is__b_a_s_ed__o_n_/_u_p_o_n__fa_c_t_s_. (3)教学是以科学为基础的一门艺术。 Teaching is an art _b_a_s_e_d_o_n__/u_p_o_n__s_c_ie_n_c_e_.

必修一Unit 2 English around the world

必修一Unit 2 English around the world要点梳理高效梳理•知识备考●重点单词1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的→office n．办公室→officer n．官员2．voyage n．航行；航海3．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人4．actually adv.实际上；事实上5．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的6．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地7．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identical adj.相同的，一样的→identify v．确定；认出；鉴定8．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地，流畅地→fluency n．流利，流畅9．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率；频度10．usage n．使用；用法；词语惯用法→useful adj.有用的→use n. & v．使用，利用11．command n. & vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．指挥员，司令员12．request n．& vt.请求；要求13．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express v．表达→expressive adj.富于表情的；有表现力的14．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognizable adj.容易认出的；易于识别的→recognition n．认出；认识；识别15．accent n．口音；腔调；重音16．lightning n．闪电17．straight adv.直接地；挺直地adj.直的；笔直的；正直的●重点短语1．because of 由于；因为2．come up 走近；上来3．at present 现在；目前4．make use of 利用5．such as 例如……；像这种的6．play a part in 扮演一个角色；参与7．ever before 从前8．even if/though 即使9．be based on 以……为基础10．over time 长期以来11．in the early days 在早期12．the same as 相同于●重点句型1．Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的把英语作为第一语言来说，有的把它作为第二语言或外语。

高中英语必修一-Unit2-English-around-the-world重点单词短语及句型总结

高中英语必修一-U n i t2-E n g l i s h-a r o u n d-t h e-w o r l d重点单词短语及句型总结(总3页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-高中英语必修一Unit2 English around the world重点单词、短语和句型总结一、重点单词和短语1. because of 因为(后接名词、代词)2. a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人3. more than one + n. 不止一个……more than one kind of English 不止一种英语4. come up走上前来；被提出；（太阳、月亮）升起He came up to me and said hello to me.The sun has come up.Your question came up at the meeting.come up with想出，提出（主语是人）I come up with a good idea. 想出一个好点子。

5. be based on以……为基础The film is based on his novel. 这部电影是根据他的小说改编的。

6. increase/enlarge vocabulary 增加/扩大词汇（量）7. make use of 利用；使用make full use of 充分利用 make the best of = make the most of 更好地利用We should make full use of time to recite English words.8. such as 例如Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat.=Such sweet food as chocolate can make you fat.9. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that sb. (should) do sth. （从句中谓语用虚拟语气）obey the captain’s commands 服从船长的命令under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语10. request sth. 要求/请求得到，索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事= request that sb. (should) do sth.（从句中谓语用虚拟语气）11. play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用12. make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通13. hold on 别挂(电话); 坚持14. in the direction of 朝……方向from the direction of 来自……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方15. put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压16. have fun with sth. 以……为乐17. believe it or not 信不信由你（常用作插入语，也叫独立成分）重点句子1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.2. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.3. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.4. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary.5. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.。

高中英语高考Unit 2 English around the world

必修1
高频词汇难点句型
Unit 2 English around the world
核心考点
随堂巩固
-14-
8.request n.& vt.请求;要求 [高考佳句]She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death.(2018·江苏卷)她要求社区在她死后把它变成一个博物馆。 at the request of sb.(=at one’s request)应……的请求 request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 request+that从句要求…… [注意]在含request的名词性从句和request后的宾语从句中,从句谓语应用“should+动词原形”结构,should可以省略。request后不接双宾语。
必修1
Unit 2 English around the world
核心考点
随堂巩固
-9-
高频词汇难点句型
5.make use of利用;使用 [教材原句] So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.(Page 10)因此到17世纪莎士比亚能够使用比以往更丰富的词汇。 make full use of充分利用 make good use of好好利用 make little use of不充分利用 make the most of最大限度地利用 make the best of充分利用 bring sth.into use开始使用(某物) come into use开始被使用 in use正在用;通用 of no use没有用,无益

2011年高考英语(人教版)要点梳理+重点突破：必修1 Unit 2 English around the world

必修1Unit 2English around the world要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的→office n．办公室→officer n．官员2．voyage n．航行；航海3．native adj.本国的；本地的n．本地人；本国人4．actually adv.实际上；事实上5．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的6．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地7．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identical adj.相同的，一样的→identify v．确定；认出；鉴定8．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地，流畅地→fluency n．流利，流畅9．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率；频度10．usage n．使用；用法；词语惯用法→useful adj.有用的→use n. & v．使用，利用11．command n. & vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．指挥员，司令员12．request n．& vt.请求；要求13．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express v．表达→expressive adj.富于表情的；有表现力的14．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognizable adj.容易认出的；易于识别的→recognition n．认出；认识；识别15．accent n．口音；腔调；重音16．lightning n．闪电17．straight adv.直接地；挺直地adj.直的；笔直的；正直的●重点短语1．because of由于；因为2．come up走近；上来3．at present 现在；目前4．make use of 利用5．such as例如……；像这种的6．play a part in 扮演一个角色；参与7．ever before 从前8．even if/though即使9．be based on以……为基础10．over time 长期以来11．in the early days 在早期12．the same as相同于●重点句型1．Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的把英语作为第一语言来说，有的把它作为第二语言或外语。

人教版英语必修一Unit2 English around the world 重点词汇用法课件

2.The research group produced two reports __b_a_s_e_d(base) on the survey, but neither contained any useful suggestions.
5. enrich vt.→__ri_ch____adj.丰富的
Cthhisineexspeecruieltnucree_. _w__il_l_e_n_r_ic_h(rich)
your
understanding
of
4.As is known to all, learning a language is a _g_r_a_d_u__a_l __process，
(gradual)
have a good command /knowledge of...
我的英语很好。 I have a good command of English..
①command/order sb.to do sth. ②command /order that sb.(should) do sth.
to show ●The guard commanded him ___(show) his ID card.
3.base(vt./n.) →__b_a_s_ic__ (adj.) 基本的；基础的 →__b_a_s_is___(n.) 基础；基本原则
on a regular basis 定期地，经常
4. native adj./n.
be native to ...
base... on ... 根据…；以…为基础
(should)show ●The guard commanded he ___(show) his ID card.

Unit 2 English around the world(必修一)

Unit 2 English around the world(人教版必修一)一．重点词汇：subway elevator petrol gas official voyage conquer native apartment actually base gradual gradually Danish enrich vocabulary spelling latter identity fluent fluently Singapore Malaysia frequent frequently usage command request dialect expression Midwestern African Spanish eastern southeastern northwestern recognize lorry catfish lightning straight block cab because of come up at present make use of such as…play a part in二．单元重点词汇讲解：1.travel, journey, trip & voyagetravel用作不可数名词, 只用于泛指从某地去另一地, 如果某人在某段时间里到处走, 可用travels;journey用作可数名词, 表示去某地所花的时间和旅行的距离, 尤指较长距离的或定期的旅行;trip用作可数名词, 表示非定期的, 也许较短的往返旅行;voyage则常指海上旅行或太空旅行。

e.g. Air travel is becoming cheaper.He’s on his travels again.Lily had a long and difficult journey through the mountains last year.The kids are going on a trip to the castle.e up with 提出，想出come up上来, 走近,长出,被提出come across偶然遇到或找到come back再现记忆come down传承, 按习惯通过或处理come on催促, 快速运动come out成为众所周知; 发行或发表come true实现3.present vt. 赠与, 赠给予, 给, 提出present sb. with sth.或present sth. to sb.把……交给, 颁发, 授予e.g. Mother presented a gift to me just now.4. such as 用来列举事物时, 一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子且所列举事物的数量不能等于它前面所提到的总和, 一旦相等, 要用that is或namely。

新教材高中英语必修一 Unit 2 English around the world

新教材高中英语必修一Unit 2English around the world一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁2．elevator n. 电梯；升降机3．petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 4．conquer v t. 征服；占领5．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅6．enrich v t. 使富裕；充实；改善7．identity n. 本身；本体；身份8．dialect n. 方言9．eastern adj. 东方的；东部的10．lightning n. 闪电11．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法12．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音13．lorry n. 〈英〉卡车(＝〈美〉truck) 14．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块15．cab n. 出租车Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的n. 官员；公务员2．voyage n. 航行；航海3.__native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人4．base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础5．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表6．spelling n. 拼写；拼法7．command__ n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握8．request n．& v t. 请求；要求9.__accent n. 口音；腔调；重音10．straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．actual adj.实际的→actually ad v.实际上；事实上2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地3．recognize v t.辨认出；承认→recognition n．承认；识别4．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→late adj.迟的；晚的→latest adj.最新的；最近的5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅6．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地7．express v t.表示；表达n.快车；快递→expression n．词语；表示；表达8．use v t.使用n．用途→usage n．使用；用法→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的1.“旅行”名词家族①voyage航行；航海②tour (观光)旅行③travel 旅行④journey (长途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出⑥outing 远足2.加en-前缀和-en后缀变为动词荟萃①rich→enrich使富裕②able→enable 使能够③large→enlarge 使扩大④sure→ensure 确保；担保⑤strength→strengthen 加强；巩固⑥short→shorten 缩短；使变短3.常见的形容词和副词同形的单词①straight adj.& ad v. 直的(地)②fast adj.& ad v. 快的(地)③far adj.& ad v. 远的(地)④pretty adj. 漂亮的ad v. 相当地；很，非常⑤well adj.& ad v. 健康的；好⑥deep adj. 深的ad v. 深入地；深深地(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．more__than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2．come__up 走近；上来；(被)提出3．be__based__on 以……为基础4．believe__it__or__not 信不信由你5．play__a__part__(in) 扮演一个角色；参与6．because__of 因为；由于7．the__number__of ……的数量8．at__present 现在；目前9．make__use__of 利用；使用10．such__as 例如……；像这种的1.“动词＋for”的短语①leave for动身去②head for 走向；朝……进发③make for 前往；走向④start for 动身去⑤set out/off for 动身去2.at时间短语小结①at present现在；目前②at times 有时③at a time 一次④at one time 曾经⑤at the beginning of 在……开始时⑥at the moment 现在(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：even if引导让步状语从句Native English speakers can understand each other even__if__they__don’t__speak the same kind of English.Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．Go straight(直接) down the road until you come to the English language school.2．If you want to improve your reading skill, you should have a large vocabulary(词汇量) first.3．The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with a London accent(口音)．4．She was born in Germany and her native(本国的) language is German.5．As far as I’m concerned, I want to own a room based (base) on my own personal taste.6．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Recently, I learned in your official(office) website that a volunteer is needed for an exhibition of Chinese traditional painting in London.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C)As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private espaces.__身份2．(2019·北京卷书面表达)Beijing，Tianjin and Shanghai all have the excellent subway systems which can take you everywhere in the city.地铁3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A)Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.频繁的Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn’t know how she could express her feelings properly.(express)2．I can speak English fluently,__so my deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments. (fluent)3．I paid a visit to Russia which is rich in natural resources and the travel enriched my horizons. (rich)4．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance. (gradual)5．He had changed so much that you couldn’t recognize him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition. (recognize)Ⅳ.选词成篇such as; the number of; have a good command of; at present; play an important part in; come up; make good use ofWith the world becoming a global village, English is 1.playing__an__important__part__in our life 2.at__present. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.As a result, 3.the__number__of people learning English is on the increase. However, many problems will e__up in learning English 5.such__as vocabulary and grammar. We should 6.make__good__use__of every opportunity to practise English so that we can eventually 7.have__a__good__command__of it.Ⅴ.完成句子1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)即使你忙于功课，我还是希望你能参加即将到来的比赛。

人教版高中英语必修一 unit 2 English around the world知识点

人教版高中英语必修一unit 2 English around the world知识点1. go to the pictures 去看电影（美）；go to the movies 去看电影（英）2. …list the countries that use English as an official language 列举把英语用作官方语言的国家3. the road to …通向……之路4. at the end of 在……末端，在……尽头，by the end 最后（=finally）5. because of 因为……（注意和because 的区别）Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe pollution.因为污染严重，许多美丽的鱼类正在面临绝种。

An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much.争论是不可避免的，因为他们彼此非常厌恶。

6. native English speakers 以英语作为母语的人7. even if (= even thoug)即使，用来引导一个让步状语从句，后面既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，但是even if/even though,引导的从句中不用将来时。

如：Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing.8. come up 走上前来，走近，发生，出现come up with 追上，赶上，提出9. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.事实上，当不同文化相互交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所发展、有所变化。