江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (2)
江苏高考英语词汇3500
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列检测01+021.advance提前，进展2.abandon放弃；舍弃；丢弃3.approach接近，着手处理n.方法4.hunt for 寻找5.captain n.船长6.touch v.触摸；感动touchedadj.感动的7.click v/n 点击8.accessible可进入的;可使用的；容易懂的9.abundant丰富的；大量的；丰盛的；充裕的10.abnormal反常的11.admirable令人钦佩的12.appropriate适当的；合适的13.apparent表面上的14.vacant 空缺的15.position n.位置；立场；职位16.absorb吸收；专注17.abuse滥用，辱骂18.adopt采纳，收养19.equal 大小数量价值相同的；平等的；能胜任的20.in all总计；above all重要的是；afterall 毕竟；atall根本21.accurate精确的22.appropriate合适的23.abrupt陡峭的，突然的24.athletic运动的athlete25.on top of除……之外26.in the silenceof 在寂静中27.on account of由于28.in the absenceof缺乏29.absent缺席的30.available(ofthings东西)that youcan get, buy orfind可获得的；可购得的；可找到的有空的31.artificial人造的32.arbitrary 任意的33.ambiguous 模糊不清的34.absolute完全的35.extreme极端的36.poisonous有毒的37.accompany 陪同；陪伴，伴奏38.accumulated堆积，积累；39.accelerated加速的，加快40.unfair不公平的41.academic学术的42.average平均的；普通的43.accommodates供给住宿，使适应，容纳44.accommodation n.住宿45.apparent 显然的46.allergic对……过敏的47.automatic自动的48.assess评定49.accuse控告50.access进入access to接近，有权使用，进入，通向……的路径51.adequate充足的52.alternative供选择的53.accustomed习惯的54.admirable令人钦佩的55.allocate分配56.advocate主张57.account解释；账户；描述account for说明……的原因on accountof ...由于；因为58.accomplish达到、完成59.attribute把……归功于（to) =owe...to60.acquire获得61.announce宣布62.accumulate积累n.accumulation63.address v.设法解决，处理;写地址；演讲n.地址64.admission承认，招供65.abstract n.摘要，梗概v.抽象的concreteadj.具体的66.accent口音，腔调67.add up to加起来等于68.add to增加69.ache for渴望70.charge sb. withdoing sth.指控某人做某事71.accuse sb. ofsth.控告某人某事72.astonished 惊讶的astonishing使惊讶73.associated 联结的associate（with)联系74.achievement“成就achieve（凭长期努力）达到（某目标、地位、标准）75.argument争论；争辩76.adjustment调整，调节，适应77.administration管理78.acknowledge承认；感谢79.adore爱慕，敬爱，崇拜80.acquire获得，取得，拥有81.acquaintance相识，了解82.administration行政，管理83.consequence结果，重要性84.presentation展示，描述85.adaptation适应adapt v,适应；改编86.approval批准approve vt批准approve ofsb/sth vi同意87.appreciation欣赏;感谢88.acquaintancen.熟人；（与某人）认识，略有交情；（对某事物的）了解（with）89.adjustment调整，调节，适应；90.acknowledgement承认，致谢inacknowledgement of...承认...91.adjustable可调整的，可调节的92.acid尖刻的93.abnormal不正常的94.abroad在国外95.be about todo ...when ...正要做……这时……96.aboard登船，登飞机97.in addition to除……之外(还有)98.in addition 另外，此外99.above all最重要的;首先100.absolute绝对的，完全的101.Absurd adj.荒谬的102.acceptable可以接受的103.incident事件104.affair事务105.approachable可接近的106.admit 承认；允许加入beadmitted into...被...录取gain admission to获准进入present vt.提交；授予；展现n.礼物；目前adj.出席的；当前的presentation n.提交；授予；颁发；出示107.take advantageof利用108.adoption采纳109.abuse滥用，辱骂110.appreciation欣赏111.appeal吸引力112.acquisition获得acquire vt.获得113.affordable能够支付得起的114.original 独创的；原始的；新颖的；最早的115.advertise做宣传116.actual真实的；实际的。
基础训练02-2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测(解析版)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)02一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy __________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.【答案】acknowledge/admit【句意】只有在被带到警局之后，男孩才承认自己偷了其他乘客的钱包。
2.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will __________ the skill to do difficult things easily.【答案】acquire【句意】只有那些有耐心去完美地完成简单事情的人才能获得轻松完成难题的技巧。
3.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, __________ the principle that what matte rs is not winning but participating.【答案】advocate【句意】奥运会，世界上最大的体育盛会，它倡导的原则是，重要的不是获胜而是参与。
4.Teachers are always showing special favor to the students who are diligent and __________ in class.【答案】active【句意】老师总是特别喜欢课堂上勤奋活跃的学生。
5.Don’t take it for granted t hat everyone should __________ you.【答案】adore/admire【句意】不要想当然地认为大家都崇拜/欣赏你。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (2)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)26一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.―As the living standard is improving, more and more people choose to travel during their holidays.―No wonder the number of travel agencies is _______.A. on the decreaseB. on the increaseC. in the riseD. on the fall【答案】B【解析】on the decrease在减少；on the increase=on the rise在增加；on the fall在下降。
句意：“随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的人选择在假期中旅游。
”“难怪旅行社的数量在增加。
”2.The view from the other side is even more _______ because there is a large lake beside the mountain in the area.A. internalB. imaginaryC. impressiveD. initial【答案】C【解析】impressive“令人印象深刻的”，符合语境。
句意：对面的景色更令人印象深刻，因为这个地区的山旁有个很大的湖。
3.Many people tend to assume that _______ just means creating something new, but actually it’s m ore than that—it’s an attitude of doing things.A. imitationB. imaginationC. innovationD. inspiration【答案】C【解析】imitation仿制品，赝品；imagination想象；innovation革新，变革；inspiration灵感。
模拟演练02江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测解析汇报版
一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, _______ the principle that what mattersis not winning but participating.A. advanceB. postponeC. abandonD. advocate【答案】D【解析】advance提前；postpone推迟；abandon放弃；advocate提倡，鼓吹。
句意：奥运会，世界上最大的体育盛会，提倡重要的不是获胜而是参与的原则。
2.There is no need to _______ the fact that it was you that donated the 100 yuan.A. adoptB. admireC. advertiseD. adapt【答案】C【解析】adopt采取，采用；admire钦佩，赞美，羡慕advertise做宣传；adapt改编，改装。
句意：你不需要做宣传(广而告之)是你捐了100块钱。
3.Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of _______.A. accelerationB. accomplishmentC. adventureD. acquisition【答案】C【解析】acceleration加快，加速；accomplishment成就，完成；adventure冒险；acquisition获得。
句意：他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。
4.Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to _______ theopportunities to cultivate their good virtues and qualities.A. gain admission toB. account forC. ache forD. take advantage of 【答案】D5.China’s new era will be an era of building on past successes to further _______ the cause ofthe CPC and the country.A. advertiseB. accompanyC. advanceD. accumulate【答案】C【解析】advertise为……做广告；accompany陪伴；advance推进；accumulate累积。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (2)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)03一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an _______ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious【答案】B【解析】appropriate合适的；alternative备选的；approximate大概的；anxious 焦虑的。
句意：我计划在春节期间回家探望我的家人，但如果我买不到火车票，我仍然有备用计划：参观博物馆。
2.—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may _______ his poor grade in the exam.A. account forB. answer forC. apply forD. stand for【答案】A【解析】account for说明，导致；answer for对……负责；apply for运用；stand for代表。
句意：“彼得最近花了太多时间看小说。
”“这也许是他考试成绩不好的原因。
”3.There are some differences between boy students and girl students in _______ of listening comprehension, with regard to culture background, psychology and study strategy.A. appreciationB. allocationC. anticipationD. affection【答案】C【解析】in anticipation of“期待，预期”，符合语境。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(原卷版) (2)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)16一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another _______ to the colors in the harvest season.A. disciplineB. distributionC. districtD. dimension2.He wasn’t beggi ng for a handout but surely appreciated the help in a _______ situation.A. deliberateB. desperateC. definiteD. delicious3.However, I soon _______ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.A. discoverB. debateC. decideD. advocate4.We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A. in delightB. in debtC. in demandD. in detail5.We don’t know _______ to do with such a difficult problem. Could you tell us _______ we deal with it?A. how, howB. what, whatC. how, whatD. what, how6.The dictionary is _______ : many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. up to dateD. out of reach7.It is impossible for him to change his mind once he has _______ doing something.A. depended onB. debated onC. counted onD. decided on8.Six months after suffering our _______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve.A. defeatB. declineC. deadlineD. desire9.These carpets are _______ with beautiful traditional patterns and can fetch a high price on the internationalmarket.A. dealtB. furnishedC. equippedD. decorated10.It is recently reported that quite a number of applications _______ from Apple’s official APP. Store are not safe to use.A. distributedB. downloadedC. draftedD. drilled11.As the final examinations _______ students begin to busy themselves with reviewing.A. draw inB. drop outC. draw nearD. drop in12.Different peoples _______ at different festivals in different ways because of their cultural or religious _______.A. dress upB. dress inC. dress downD. get dressed13.The CCTV program an Avenue of Stars gives ordinary people a platform to _______ their talents.A. displayB. delayC. determineD. discover14.—Cathy, in my opinion, is very _______.—Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A. domesticB. energeticC. dynamicD. enthusiastic15.This kind of plants are _______. Some day they will _______ forever.A. dying off, die outB. dying away, die offC. dying down, die outD. dying out, die away16.—How shall I take the medicine?—You can follow the _______ on the bottle.A. dialoguesB. debatesC. discussionsD. directions17.Those thoughts are crazy and not worth thinking about so you might as well _______ them from your mind.A. discoverB. disappearC. distinguishD. dismiss18.The young parents are making too much a pet of their son, which is bound to _______ him in the end.A. desertB. destroyC. defeatD. defend19.The knowledge and skills the trainees have learned can help them make a clear _______ between what is right and wrong.A. distanceB. distinctionC. donationD. defense20.In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that _______ your business from others is highly valuable.A. defendsB. distinguishesC. differsD. discorages21.At first, the car was ahead but _______ halfway because there was something wrong with it.A. dropped offB. dropped backC. dropped downD. dropped in22.In a courtroom it is sometimes difficult to _______ who is innocent and who is guilty.A. distributeB. developC. designD. distinguish23.According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to _______ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait.A. drop offB. drop outC. drop inD. drop back24.Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.A. deletingB. demandingC. denyingD. decusing25.I _______ my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the trouble of dragging it around when shopping.A. discountedB. depositedC. distributedD. delivered26.Don’t be angry any more. I’m sure he ignored you _______ by accident and not _______.A. by chance, by accidentB. by design, by accidentC. by accident, by designD. by chance, by design27.Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as clearly _______ as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.A. decoratedB. deducedC. definedD. defended28.You are subject to punishment if you fail to _______ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above.A. declineB. declareC. announceD. deliver29.—Our boss says the company is at the crossroads.—Yes, it is both challenging and _______, but we shouldn’t lose confidence.A. disturbingB. delightingC. demandingD. disgusting30.The scene was horrible, because in a short time, thousands of soldiers aboard fell into the sea, _______.A. deathB. diedC. dyingD. dead二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)Jayce began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates. They had two arms. He had one.It started when one boy ___1___ him, said his mother, Lewis. He’d return to his home with questions: “Why am I ___2___? Why me? His mother recalled he was actually mad at God for making him that way and that it was a heavy ___3___ to his heart.Lewis ___4___ she didn’t know what to do at that point. A few weeks later, Lewis turned on the TV to a news story about an eighth grader, Trashaun, becoming an Internet hit after ___5___ videos of his slam dunks (灌篮), and, like Jayce, he ___6___ most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. To her surprise, Jayce was immediately___7___. At the time, it seemed that watching Trashaun was ___8___ an inspiring moment for Jayce—he saw a role model with a similar ___9___. If it had stayed just that, Lewis would have been happy enough. But little did she know that a family friend had already ___10___ to the newspaper to help set up a ___11___ with Trashaun to build Jayce’s confidence.The boys met and instantly ___12___ with each other as both of them were in the same condition. They rode bikes, took photos, and shot basketball on the court. Instead of spending the whole day feeling ___13___ for themselves, they had a lot of fun. However, Trashaun did get ___14___ with Jayce sometimes. They talked about his left arm. He told Jayce he was perfect the way God made him. He also told him not to let anyone ___15___ him and not to let those words shake his ___16___.Since that meeting, Lewis has seen a noticeable ___17___ in her son. As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him ___18___ to help more kids. “Honestly, it ___19___ a lot to know that I changed Jayce’s life,” Trashaun says. Still, he never dreamed that his ___20___ would have such an impact. “I just thought my friends would see them, and be like, ‘Oh, he dunked it!’”He certainly did.1. A. supported B. teased C. cheated D. pleased2. A. lonely B. silly C. different D. ordinary3. A. duty B. breath C. debt D. blow4. A. debated B. promised C. suspected D. admitted5. A. downloading B. posting C. buying D. watching6. A. lost B. hurt C. used D. recovered7. A. satisfied B. confused C. bored D. attracted8. A. hardly B. simply C. still D. never9. A. response B. family C. problem D. education10. A. reached out B. looked out C. got out D. turned out11. A. game B. fighting C. trap D. meeting12. A. bonded B. competed C. dealt D. raced13. A. happy B. grateful C. sorry D. fearful14. A. angry B. serious C. tough D. dynamic15. A. approach B. comfort C. discourage D. leave16. A. confidence B. patience C. sadness D. honesty17. A. advantage B. scar C. drawback D. change18. A. expect B. agree C. hesitate D. decline19. A. cares B. means C. saves D. takes20. A. attitudes B. words C. videos D. disabilities三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)We all need to feel understood, recognized and affirmed by our friends, family and romantic partners. We all need to find our tribe.Research has shown that among the benefits that come with being in a relationship or group, feeling accepted is regarded as the most important driver of meaning. When other people think you matter and treat you as if you matter, you believe you matter, too.Though we all share a need to belong, in the first decades of the 20th century, many influential psychologists and physicians did not acknowledge this fundamental aspect of human nature. The idea that children needed parental love and care to live a full and meaningful life was not only considered medically dangerous, but also dismissed as immoral and disgusting.As behavioral psychology came into fashion and academic psychologists turned their attention to child- raising, this view shifted and they began to examine and affirm the vital importance of attachment in early life. They discovered that people, whatever their age, needed more than food and shelter to live full and healthy lives.But, sadly, many of us lack close ties. At a time when we are more connected digitally than ever before, rates of social isolation are rising. The results of an Age UK poll published recently suggest that half a million peopleov er the age of 60 usually spend each day alone, and it’s not unusual for ano ther half a million people to go without someone to speak to for five or six days. All these figures reveal more than a rise in loneliness — they reveal a lackof meaning in people’s lives. In surveys, we list our close relationships as our most important sources of meaning. Research shows that people who are lonely and isolated feel their lives are less meaningful.While close relationships are critical for living a meaningful life, they are not the only important social bonds we need to cultivate. Psychol ogists have also discovered the value of small moments of intimacy. “High-quality connections”, as one researcher calls them, are positive, short-term interactions between two people when a couple holds hands on a walk or when two strangers have an empathetic(移情作用的)conversation on a plane.High-quality connections have the potential to unlock meaning in our interactions with acquaintances, colleagues and strangers. We can’t control w hether someone will make a high-quality connection with us, but we can all choose to start one. We can say hello to a stranger on the street rather than look away. We can choose to value people rather than devalue them. We can invite people to belong.四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式It was in 1897 that a European chemist 1 (call)Dr. Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from a chemical. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899. Within a short time, aspirin became 2 best-sellingmedicine in the world for pain 3 (relieve). Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things 4 aspirin can help with.Penicillin 5 (discovery)by accident in 1928, which is considered 6 (be)one of the most important medicines in contemporary society. Due 7 the widespread use of penicillin, many lives were saved in the war. If penicillin had not been available, many people 8 (die)from sickness or even small wounds. Penicillin became the 9 (great)drug of the 20th century, 10 (save)millions of lives.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
词汇晨读01-2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测(词汇晨读)01说明：①本系列资料的例句尽可能多地选自高考真题或各地模拟试题；②凡是形容词+ly构成的副词在本系列资料【拓展】栏目里不予列出。
(a—affair)a(n) art. (a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，an用在以元音音素开头的词前)：①(泛指)一个：It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man.人们普遍认为男孩必须学会像男人那样勇敢地站起来去战斗。
②(同类事物中的)任何一个或物：A square has four sides.正方形有四条边。
③(与表示单位的词连用)每一：We meet twice a week.我们每星期见两次面。
④某，某一个：I can’t tell you the way to the Wilsons’ because we don’t have a Wilson here in the village.我无法告诉你去威尔逊家的路，因为我们村没有叫威尔逊的人。
⑤用于某些抽象名词前，使其具体化：The art show was far from being a failure; it was a great success.这次艺术表演远非一次失败，而是一次巨大的成功。
⑥同一(个)：Both of us are of an age.我们俩同岁。
abandon v.抛弃，遗弃，放弃，中止：They first arrived at the town where they were abandoned.她们第一次来到她们被遗弃的那个镇上。
Finding himself under fire from all quarters, he had no alternative but to abandon his scheme fro the time being.发现自己四面楚歌，他不得不放弃目前的计划。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (2)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)23一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.You can __________ imagine what a __________ time your mother had when she was a child.【答案】hardly, hard【句意】你几乎想象不了你母亲小时候有多苦了。
2.Misunderstanding arising from the lack of communication, unless __________ properly, may lead to serious problems.【答案】handled【句意】由于缺乏沟通而引起的误解，如果处理不当，可能会导致严重的问题。
3.—Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?—I __________ to know one nearby. Come on, I’ll show you the way.【答案】happen【句意】“对不起，你能告诉我超市在哪里吗？”“我碰巧知道附近的一家。
来吧，我给你带路。
”4.__________ behind her dark sunglasses, the star wasn’t recognized by crazy fans.【答案】Hidden【句意】戴着墨镜，那位明星没有被疯狂的粉丝们认出来。
5.—Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.—It is said that she __________ a fitness instructor last year and has been working out since.【答案】hired【句意】“珍妮变得越来越苗条了。
”“据说她去年雇了一个健身教练，到现在也一直在健身。
模拟演练06-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)
一、单项填空(从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项)1.Some people are able to multitask well—they can _______ two or more businesses at the same time very well.A.add toB.adapt toC.appeal toD.attend to【答案】D【解析】add to增加； adapt to适应；appeal to呼吁, 吸引；attend to处理, 应付。
句意: 有些人可以同时很好地做数件事情——他们可以同时很好地处理两件或更多的事情。
2.I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what would I say if I was in her _______ situation.A.admirableB.awfulC.aggressiveD.allergic【答案】B3.I apologize if I had offended you, but I _______ you that it was unintentional.A.admireB.adviseC.assureD.annoy【答案】C【解析】admire钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕；advise通知, 告知；assure保证, 担保；annoy使生气, 使烦恼。
句意: 如果我冒犯了你, 我抱歉, 但是我向你保证我不是故意的。
4.Whether in a professional or social sett ing it’s always _______ if you fail to introduce two people when you’re their only shared acquaintance.A.appropriateB.awkwardC.arbitraryD.ashamed【答案】B【解析】appropriate适当的, 合适的；awkward尴尬的, 笨拙的；arbitrary任意的, 任性的, 随心所欲的；ashamed惭愧的, 难为情的(指人的心理感受, 不可以指事情)。
基础训练01-2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测(解析版)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)01一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.Those overseas students volunteer 10 hours each week in Paris in exchange for free food and __________.【答案】accommodation【句意】为了换取免费的食宿，那些在巴黎的留学生们每周义务劳动10个小时。
2.Jim absconded(潜逃)__________, and then was caught __________ a ship.【答案】abroad, aboard【句意】吉姆潜逃到国外，后来在船上被抓获。
3.It has been revealed that some government leaders __________ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.【答案】abuse【句意】据透露，一些政府领导滥用权力和地位为自己谋取非法利益。
4.Alexander Fleming noted that it was a dish where he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment that looked __________, which surprised him very much.【答案】abnormal【句意】亚历山大弗莱明注意到他试图为一个实验培养细菌的一道菜看起来不正常，使他很惊讶5.For his dream to be realized at an earlier date, he must __________ the pace of reform in his company.【答案】accelerate【解析】要使梦想早日实现，他必须加快公司改革的步伐。
江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (2)
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)13一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.The collection, sorting and _______ of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A. considerationB. conservationC. constitutionD. construction【答案】B【解析】consideration考虑；conservation保护；constitution宪法；construction建设。
句意：习主席说，要加强对五四运动历史资料和文物的收集、整理和保护。
2.It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. considerateB. continuousC. consistentD. conscious【答案】C【解析】considerate考虑周到的；continuous 连续的；consistent一贯的，始终如一的；conscious有意识的。
句意：通过和平手段实现团结是我们的一贯的政策。
3.People tend to be more aggressive when they're young and more conservative as they get olderA. competitiveB. comprehensiveC. creativeD. conservative【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
competitive竞争的，具有竞争力的；comprehensive有理解力的；creative 有创造性的；conservative保守的，传统的。
2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列02(解析版)
一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.Facing a number of investigations, the Michigan authorities finally had to _______ the fact that the educational fund had been cut down on a tight budget.A. acknowledgeB. acquireC. abandonD. absorb【答案】A【解析】acknowledge the fact承认这样的事实句意：面临大量的调查，密西根州当局最后不得不承认这样的事实——由于预算紧张教育基金一直在减少。
2.The media actually can play a positive role in _______ consumer issues in some new areas, such as e-commerce and online finance services, which aren’t fully covered by current la ws.A adjustingB announcingC addressingD acknowledging【答案】C3.Although you don’t like her, you must _______ that she has much capability to do the job.A. denyB. admitC. acknowledgeD. confess【答案】B【解析】句意：尽管你不喜欢她，但是你得承认她有足够的能力去做这项工作。
admit通常指因外界压力、良心或判断而承认某事的存在或真实性，含“不情愿地承认”之意。
deny否认；acknowledge“公开承认”，常用于过去隐瞒或否认之事；confess着重承认自己的过错或罪恶，因此有“忏悔；坦白”之意。
词汇晨读02-2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测(词汇晨读)02说明：①本系列资料的例句尽可能多地选自高考真题或各地模拟试题；②凡是形容词+ly构成的副词在本系列资料【拓展】栏目里不予列出。
(affect—appreciate)affect v.①影响：With the government’s aid, those affected by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.在政府的帮助下，那些受地震影响的人搬到了新的定居点。
②(在情感方面)打动，感动：The story affected us deeply.故事深深地打动了我们。
【拓展】effect n.影响：Your reading environment can have a great effect on your understanding.你的阅读环境会对你的理解产生很大的影响。
affection n.友爱，亲爱，疼爱，爱情：And now I could say it is my affection for nature that makes me a real gardener.现在我可以说是我对自然的热爱使我成为了一个真正的园丁。
He felt great affection for his sister.他很疼爱他妹妹。
【拓展】affectionate adj.亲热的，深情的，挚爱的，慈爱的，有感情的：Beauty lies in the lover’s eyes. Where most people saw nothing but a cruel criminal, she saw anaffectionate man.情人眼里出西施。
多数人看到的只是一个残忍的罪犯，而她看到了一个充满爱的男人。
afford v.①买得起，花得起，担当得起：This sweater fits me, but I can’t afford to buy it.这件毛衣我穿很合身，但是我买不起(它)。
江苏高考3500词暑期每日晨读材料与练习与解析02
2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列02(晨读材料)(acid—affair)acid n.酸adj.①酸的，有酸味的：Lemons have an acid taste.柠檬有酸味。
②尖刻的：acid remarks刻薄话acknowledge vt.①承认：acknowledge one’s fault认错，赔不是I acknowledge the truth of his statement.我承认他说的是事实。
②(公)认为：He was acknowledged to be as the best player.他被公认为是最佳选手。
acquire vt.①获得，取得：She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study.她认真学习而精通英语。
②拥有，得到：Our company has recently acquired a new office building in Chicago.我们公司最近在芝加哥得到了一栋新办公楼。
acquisition n.①U获得：He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.他把时间花在获取知识上。
②得到的东西，得到的人：This motor-scooter is my latest acquisition.这辆摩托车是我最新购置的。
acre n.英亩：The total area of a soccer field is about two acres.一个足球场的总面积大约为两英亩。
across prep.①穿过，到……的另一边：There is a bridge across the river.河的两边有桥相连。
②在……的另一边：The bus stop is just across the street.公共汽车站就在街道的那边。
(江苏专用)高考英语 3500词汇读练测 模拟检测02(含解析)
模拟检测02一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.Our school doesn’t _______ students’ staying in the classroom too long. We think they shouldhave time for sports.A. advocateB. admitC. assessD. approach【答案】A【解析】advocate提倡；admit承认；assess评估，评价；approach靠近，接近。
句意：我们学校不提倡学生在教室待太长的时间。
我们认为他们应该有体育锻炼的时间。
2.She _______ her parents and would do anything to please them.A. advocatedB. adoredC. advisedD. acquired【答案】B【解析】advocate提倡；adore爱慕，敬爱，崇拜；advise忠告，建议；acquire获得，取得，拥有。
句意：她很爱自己的父母，为让他们高兴愿意做任何事。
3.The practice of a lawyer requires not only detailed knowledge of certain aspects of the lawbut also _______ with court procedures.A. acquaintanceB. administrationC. consequenceD. presentation【答案】A【解析】acquaintance相识，了解；administration行政，管理；consequence结果，重要性；presentation 展示，描述。
句意：律师实务不仅要求相关法律方面的详细知识，还要求了解法庭程序。
4.Due to the _______ of this new technology, more people will become over-dependent on the Internetand neglect face-to-face communication.A. adaptationB. approvalC. applicationD. appreciation【答案】C【解析】adaptation适应；approval批准；application申请；appreciation欣赏。
词汇晨读05-2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测(词汇晨读)05说明：①本系列资料的例句尽可能多地选自高考真题或各地模拟试题；②凡是形容词+ly构成的副词在本系列资料【拓展】栏目里不予列出。
(cab—chicken)cab n.出租车，计程车：I rode to Lily’s in a cab.我乘出租车去了莉莉家。
Shall we walk or take a cab?我们步行还是坐计程车？cabbage n.卷心菜，洋白菜：She bought two cabbages/two heads of cabbage.她买了两棵卷心菜。
Give me some more cabbage.再给我一点洋白菜。
café n.咖啡馆：In big cities, young people often go to cafés to relax with friends.在大城市，年轻人经常跟朋友们去咖啡店放松一下。
cafeteria n.自助餐厅：Having eaten at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.蒂娜以前在自助餐厅吃过饭，现在不想再到那里吃了。
cage n.笼，鸟笼，兽槛：Tom made a small cage to keep the little injured bird till it could fly.汤姆为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子，直到它会飞。
【拓展】v.关入笼中或槛内：I felt terribly caged in that office.我呆在那个办公室里感觉真像被关在笼子里一样。
cake n.蛋糕，糕点，饼：You should put a small amount of salt in a cake.你应该在蛋糕里放少量的盐。
【拓展】a piece of cake小事一桩，易如反掌，小菜一碟(常用于安慰别人)：Getting rid of him will be a piece of cake.摆脱掉他就是小事一桩。
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2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)05一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.A lot of searching and rescuing dogs are needed to __________ the soldiers in searching for people buried and trapped in the ruins.【答案】assist【句意】需要大量的搜救犬来帮助士兵寻找埋在废墟中和被困在废墟中的人。
2.—I Love the movie Venom so much!—Me too. The box office is reported to have reached __________ $2 billion.【答案】approximately【句意】“我太爱《毒液》这部电影了。
”“我也是。
据报道票房已经达到大约20亿美元了。
”3.As the Spring Festival was __________, the children looked forward eagerly to meeting their grandparents in the hometown.【答案】approaching【句意】随着春节的临近，孩子们热切地盼望在家乡见到他们的祖父母。
4.A college is going to __________ a student’s ability based on grades and then make the decision to admit or refuse an applicant.【答案】assess【句意】句意：大学将根据分数对学生的能力进行评估，然后决定是否录取。
5.The criminals __________ in a hotel the other day were connected with a murder.【答案】arrested【句意】几天前在一个旅店被逮捕的罪犯和一桩谋杀案有关。
6.In a good marriage, both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that __________.【答案】arise【句意】在优秀的婚姻中，妻子和丈夫都应该努力工作，然后去解决任何出现的问题。
7.I wish I were an __________ because then I would be able to design my own house.【答案】architect【句意】我希望我是一名建筑师，因为那样我就能设计自己的房子。
8.The boy pretended to have fallen __________ when his father came back.【答案】asleep【句意】他的父亲回来时，男孩假装睡着了。
9.—Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes, It was not yet eight o’clock when he __________ home.【答案】arrived【句意】“杰克昨晚回来得很早吗？”“是啊，他到家的时候还不到8点。
”10.This product contains no __________ colors; only natural substances are used.【答案】artificial【句意】该产品仅使用了自然物质，不含人工色素。
11.She insisted that she had seen at the airport the suspect __________ with her husband’s murder two yearsbefore.【答案】associated【句意】她坚持说，她在机场看到了两年前与她丈夫被谋杀有关的嫌疑人。
12.Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, leaving many __________ of the social services neglected.【答案】aspects【句意】强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距，使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。
13.When he is faced with a dilemma sometimes, he usually makes an __________ decision by throwing a coin.【答案】arbitrary【句意】进退两难的时候，靠抛硬币作出的决定是随意的。
14.I behaved badly yesterday and I am __________ of myself now.【答案】ashamed【句意】句意：我昨天表现不好，现在我为自己感到羞愧。
15.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be __________dressed.【答案】appropriately【句意】如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。
二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.Her class teacher made a special ___________(arrange)to discuss her progress at school once a month.【答案】arrangement【句意】她的班主任作了特别安排，每月讨论一次她在学业上的进展情况。
2.Lisa wouldn’t put up with the job any more. She had a big ___________(argue)with her boss and resigned.【答案】argument【句意】丽莎不会再忍受那份工作了。
她和老板大吵了一架，然后辞职了。
3.Wild applause broke out when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the ___________(arrive)of the pop star at their community.【答案】arrival【句意】当等待的人群听到这位明星到达他们社区的通知时，人群中爆发出热烈的掌声。
4.Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the ___________(assess)about economic recovery being just around the corner was correct.【答案】assessment【句意】任何关注就业形势的人都知道，有关经济即将复苏的评估是正确的。
5.Viewed as one of the most talented ___________(art)in European history, he couldn’t have sold a single workwithout his brother’s ___________(assist).【答案】artists, assistance【句意】他被认为是欧洲历史上最有才华的艺术家之一，没有他哥哥的帮助，他不可能卖出一件作品。
6.The two new___________(assist)have decided on a final date by which both will have finished reading the books ___________(assignment)by their professor.【答案】assistants, assigned【句意】两个新助手决定了最后的日期，到那时他们都将读完他们的教授布置所要读的书。
7.I can’t stay out overnight without my parents’ ___________(approve).【答案】approval【句意】没有父母的同意，我不能在外面过夜。
8.His English improved enormously because of his ___________(associate)with British people.【答案】association【句意】由于他与英国人交往，他的英语大大提高了。
9.With our country entering an aging society, delaying the retirement age is probably ___________(avoid).【答案】unavoidable【句意】随着社会进入老龄社会，延迟退休年龄可能是难以避免的。
10.Shy people may be unwilling to open their hearts or express their true feelings, resulting in disconnectedness from those around them or ___________(awkward).【答案】awkwardness【句意】害羞的人可能不愿意敞开心扉或表达真正的情感，导致与周围人的隔阂或尴尬。
11.We explore and share our inner creativity through one ________(artist)tool to which we all have access—the smart phone.【答案】artistic【句意】通过一个我们所有人都能获得的艺术工具——手机来探索并分享我们内在的创造力。
12.________(atom)energy has been discovered for many years, but so far it has not been widely used in industry or in our daily life.【答案】Atomic【句意】原子能已发现多年，但至今仍未广泛用于工业或日常生活方面。
13.We must ensure that we do not set ourselves goals that are not ___________(attain).【答案】attainable【句意】我们切不可给自己定出无法达到的目标。