2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列13
2013届高考英语二轮总复习 第13讲 词语知识考查限时训练讲义 新课标(湖南专用)
第十三讲词语知识考查(1)(8 min.)(原创)Rodd was chosen to go and see Santa Claus himself up at the North Pole. Everything he __1__ was never in his wildest dreams and he excitedly waited to see that loveable __2__ figure who had spent so many years bringing him gifts every Christmas.Suddenly, Santa Claus appeared, and the large desk became covered with all the __3__ he had ever wanted. How __4__！ Rodd went over to the bicycle he had __5__ dreamed of having. But Santa was only there for a few seconds and disappeared before Rodd had even looked at him. Rodd felt like he'd __6__ his great good fortune. He cried and complained.From that day on, every time Rodd saw a toy, he would instantly look around to see what else of __7__ he was missing. And in this way he came to see the sad eyes of the lonely, the __8__ of children whose greatest gift would be a piece of bread, or the suffering of others who had gone for years without __9__ “I love you”. And, unlike that night at the North Pole, when he hadn't known how to choose, Rodd learned to help those who had nothing, give love to those who almost never received it, and put __10__ on the faces of the unhappy.All by himself, he managed to change the atmosphere of his town, and no one could know him without being __11__ to him. And, one Christmas, while he was __12__， he felt someone touching his leg. Rodd opened his eyes and saw the long white beard and the soft red suit.1. A. came across B. came throughC. got acrossD. got through2. A. white B. redC. blackD. blue3. A. bread B. fortuneC. toysD. bicycles4. A. annoying B. frighteningC. surprisingD. exciting5. A. still B. alwaysC. everD. never6. A. wasted B. passedC. lackedD. spent7. A. interest B. necessityC. importanceD. usage8. A. coldness B. excitementC. happinessD. poverty9. A. understanding B. speakingC. hearingD. reading10. A. smiles B. tearsC. doubtD. glare11. A. cheerful B. gratefulC. delightedD. satisfied12. A. walking B. sleepingC. playingD. laughing(2)(8 min.)(2012·雅礼月考四)Rain in My Old Home—Written by Tang in 1933Spring in the south is known to be rainy. During this season, it __1__ rains there but it remains wet for seven or eight days on end. Dwellers in Shanghai, who usually do not feel the need for rain, will be __2__ with having to confine themselves in their close quarters when outside it is gloomy with rain. While in the open, seeing no mountains, nor lakes, nor raindrenched soft green leaves, you'll find nothing comparable to a fine day. Sometimes, __3__， a rich man's car flashing past may splash you all over with __4__.I remember when I first came to Shanghai to __5__ school six or seven years ago, I used to be so very busy with my homework that I often had to sit up __6__ into the night. As it happened to be a rainy year, I was often disturbed by the pitterpatter of rain beating down __7__ the window and roof. Indeed, I dislike rain very much.But that's something which can be experienced in Shanghai only. I'll never forget the days when I __8__ the spring rain in my native place as a small child. One spring, together with two companions, I __9__ a small boat to a town ten li away to see a village opera. At midnight, after the __10__ was over, we __11__ in a rain on the way home. The rain beating on the awning(雨篷) gave off a __12__ sound, as if with musical rhythm and cadence(节拍). My companions began to sing, to the accompaniment of the dripdrop, the local folk song, In a Boat by a Bridge on a Rainy Night. It was truly fascinating.1. A. never B. usuallyC. alwaysD. constantly2. A. pleased B. disappointedC. boredD. angry3. A. however B. worse stillC. meanwhileD. as a result4. A. pleasure B. mudC. purposeD. wheels5. A. attend B. goC. live inD. apply to6. A. deeply B. latelyC. fartherD. late7. A. over B. besideC. throughD. against8. A. enjoyed B. watchedC. caughtD. welcomed9. A. laded B. rowedC. pulledD. waited10. A. sleep B. classC. performanceD. scene11. A. were lost B. were blockedC. got wetD. got caught12. A. loud B. noisyC. pleasantD. familiar(3)(8 min.)(2012·长郡一模)One day, an expert in timemanagement was speaking to a group of business students. To make the point __1__， he used an illustration.As he stood in front of the group, he s aid, “Okay, time for a quiz.” He then pulled out a widemouth jar and set it on the table. Then he carefully placed about a dozen fistsized rocks, one by one, into the jar.When the jar was filled to the __2__ and no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, “Is this jar __3__？” Everyone in the class said, “Yes.”“Really？” Then he reached under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel(沙砾，石子), dumped some in and __4__ the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the space between the big rocks. Then he asked the group the same question. “Probably not.” One of them answered. “Good！” he replied.He reached under the table and __5__ a bucket of sand. He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the spaces left between the rocks and the gravel. __6__ he asked the question. “No！” the class shouted. “Good！” Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in until the jar was filled to the brim.Then the expert in timemanagement looked at the class and asked, “What is the __7__ of this illustration？” It is such a seemingly easy question that one __8__ student raised his hand and said, “It is, however full your schedule is, if you try really hard you can always __9__ some more things in it.”“No, ” the speaker replied, “The truth it teaches us is th at you will never get them in at all if you don't put the big rocks in first. Whatever the big rocks in your life are, do things that you love and __10__ for yourself. In your schedule if you value the little stuff then you'll fill your life with __11__ things and you will never have the real quality time you need to spend on the big, important stuff. So, tonight, or in the morning, when you are __12__ on this short story, ask yourself what are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? Then put those in your jar first.”1. A. harder B. rougherC. clearerD. wiser2. A. edge B. bottomC. wallD. top3. A. full B. pureC. enoughD. smooth4. A. delivered B. shookC. droppedD. held5. A. put out B. worked outC. brought outD. set out6. A. At last B. Shortly afterC. Later onD. Once more7. A. meaning B. opinionC. pointD. comment8. A. curious B. awkwardC. nervousD. eager9. A. add B. fitC. includeD. collect10. A. conclude B. encourageC. freshD. time11. A. more B. littleC. muchD. less12. A. reflecting B. countingC. decidingD. insisting答案第十三讲词语知识考查(1)Rodd有幸去亲自看到圣诞老人，没想到见到时由于太过专注礼物而浪费一次机会。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练37
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）102013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）1Oscars, in fact, Academy Awards are said to be dramatically named after a librarian’s uncle,_______ just because the Statuette looked like him.A.in whose honor the prize was given C. for whom the prize was givenB. whom the prize was given for him D. in whom honor the prize was given 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：这是定语从句，uncle是先行词，又因为in one’s honor以某人的名誉。
句意：奥斯卡奖实际上是奥斯卡金像奖，据说它是以一个图书管理员的叔叔而命名的，以他的荣誉颁奖式因为雕像特别像他的样子。
根据句意故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。
定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容，在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。
定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。
即学即练：They explained the reason to us _____ they had hated us before.A. whose C. whomB. why D. that解析：B。
句意：他们向我们解释为什么他们不喜欢我们的原因。
30．I received a call one morning from a lady, but she phoned________, as she kept asking to speak to someone else who I didn’t know at all.A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. by chanceD. by force【答案】B【解析】试题分析：by accident偶然；by mistake错误地；by chance偶然；by force靠武力。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)59
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）51,即学即练：He was ______ man that he was praised by the teacher.A. so an honestB. a so honestC. such an honestD. a such honest解析：C。
句意：他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。
19．Can you image that the CEO of Pu Tian Software Company doesn’t__________ dress?A. call forB. apply forC. care aboutD. allow for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：call for要求； apply for申请； allow for考虑到； care about关心。
句意；你能想象的出一个谱天软件公司的首席执行官居然不在乎她的穿着吗？根据句意故选C。
考点：考查动词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。
做该类题要提醒考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解。
若把几项放在一起考查，增加了试题的难度。
更能考查学生综合分析的能力。
即学即练：We must _______ delays caused by bad weather.A. call forB. apply forC. care aboutD. allow for解析：D。
句意：我们必须考虑到因坏天气所造成的延误。
20．---- I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.---- You can never be _______ careful in the street.A. veryB. tooC. soD. much【答案】B【解析】试题分析：can never too+形容词“再……也不为过”。
高考英语二轮专题复习经典提升训练：阅读理解13
1、Shower Radio—Warranty(保单)and DirectionsIntroductionCongratulations! You are now the owner of a So Fine Shower Radio! It is sure to provide entertainment for many hours. In addition, the radio features a timer（计时器）for those days when you are in a hurry.Before using the radio, please read all directions, fill out and mail in the warranty card, and put warranty information in a safe place. Although we do not expect problems with the radio, you may need to refer to the warranty information at a later time. WarrantyThis radio is warranted for a one-year period that begins on the date of purchase. If it fails to work because of a problem of materials, please return it to the following address; So Fine Radio Corp.,1279 Delta Way, Monga, CA97623.We will not pay shipping costs for returning the radio to us. We will either repair or replace the radio. Please allow at least four weeks for looking at the problem and repairing the radio. If you have not heard from us within six weeks, call our customer service department at 1-800-123-4567.Radios that are returned to us for problems other than a problem of materials will be affected by service fee as well as the cost of the repairs. Customers will be informed of the charge by postcard. Radios will not be returned to customers until these fees are paid.DirectionsPlease read all directions before using it.Please note that this radio is designed and built to operate well in a damp environment. The self-contained batteries and circuits are contained in the enclosed space that will bear heat and dampness.To Operate the Radio1．Put two AA batteries in the enclosed space at the back of the radio. Be certain to follow the diagram, or the batteries will not provide electricity. The radio should NOT be adapted(改装) in order to be fixed into the wall; this will damage the waterproofing(防水).2．Turn the POWER dial in a clockwise direction until it clicks. Continue turning the dial until the desired volume is achieved.3．To find the desired station, press the station selector button. The tuner(调谐器)will automatically go to the next highest signal. The station’s call number will be visible in the digital screen. When the station with the highest frequency has been reached, the selector will start again at the lowest frequency.4．To switch between AM and FM stations, move the sliding AM/FM switch.To Operate the Timer1．Press the Timer Set button. Each time the button is pressed, five minutes will be put on the timer. The amount of time on the timer will be visible for five seconds on the digital screen.2．When the time on the timer doesn’t work, a beep will sound for ten seconds. The timer may be reset again after one minute.Troubleshooting(发现并修理故障)Before returning the radio for service, please check the following items:Problem: Radio cannot be heard.1．Check batteries to be certain that they still have power and are put in correctly. 2．Check power/volume control.Problem: Timer does not work.1．Check batteries to be certain that they still have power and are put in correctly. 2．Follow directions above for setting3．Turn the power control on. The timer will not work when the radio is not on. 4．Adjust the volume control which regulates the volume of the beep as well as the radio volume.46．The digital screen will show both_______.A. the call number and time on the timerB. the AM/FM indicator and the radio stationC. the time remaining on the timer and the dateD. the volume level and the AM/FM indicator47．Which of the following is covered within this passage?A. Who will benefit from using the radio?B. How to adapt the radio?C. How to operate the radio and the timer?D. Where to purchase the radio? 48．What question might a reader still have about this product?A. How can I know the service fee?B. How is the radio placed in the shower?C. Where should I send a nonworking radio?D. What kind of batteries does the radio use?49．According to the passage, what should you do before returning the radio for service?A. Contact the store where you purchased it.B. Call the producer for a repair number.C. Consult the telephone book for local repair service.D. Check whether certain problems exist.2、Samuel Langhorne Clemens better known by his pen name Mark Twain was an American author and humorist. He is most noted for his novels. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer( 1876) ,and its sequel(续集) ,The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1885) ,the latter often called "the Great American Novel. "Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which would later provide the setting for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. He acted as a printer. He also worked as a typesetter and contributed articles to his older brother Orion’s newspaper. After serving as a printer in various cities, he became a master riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River, before heading west to join Orion. He was a failure at gold mining, so he next turned to journalism. While a reporter, he wrote a humorous story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, which became very popular and brought nationwide attention. His travelogues including A Tramp Abroad were also well-received. Twain had found his calling.He achieved great success as a writer and public speaker. His wit and satire (讽刺)earned praise from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.He lacked financial sense, and though he made a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he wasted it on various ventures, in particular the Paige Compositor, and was forced to declare bankruptcy(破产). With the help of Henry Huttleston Rogers he eventually overcame his financial troubles. Twain worked hard to ensure that all of his loaners were paid in full, even though his bankruptcy had relieved him of the legal responsibility.Twain was born during a visit by Halley' s Comet (彗星) ,and he predicted that he would "go out with it”as well. He died the day following the comet’s next return. He was known as the" greatest American humorist of his age”and William Faulkner called Twain" the father of American literature. "53. the text is written to .A. introduce the American literature brieflyB. give us a brief introduction of Mark TwainC. explain why Mark Twain is so outstandingD. convince us how Mark Twain was well-informed54.Which of his works is a turning point for Mark Twain?A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnC. The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras CountyD. A Tramp Abroad55. According to the text, we know that .A. Mark Twain's wit and satire was admired by peopleB. Mark Twain was good at gold miningC. Mark Twain managed money matters wellD. Mark Twain was irresponsible for his debts56. The author mentions Halley's Comet in the last paragraph to show .A. it was a disaster to Mark TwainB. it brought good luck to Mark TwainC. Mark Twain believed in GodD. Mark Twain was very humorous3、At the middle school level, there are many academic clubs in which students can participate. Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest.Mathcounts ClubMathcounts tries to increase excitement towards mathematic achievement. It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology, engineering and mathematics careers. School select individuals and teams to participate in competitions.Local competitions are held in February with winners progressing to state competitions and then on to the national level. Mathcounts works to challenge student math skills, develop self-confidence and give rewards for their achievements. EnvirothonThe Envirothon program focuses on natural resources knowledge and exposesstudents to diverse environmental issues, ecosystems, and topography. The ecology field competition for five-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, current environmental issues and aquatics. Students work and learn in middle school clubs and can compete at the local and state level.Future Problem SolversFuture Problem Solvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problems that may happen in the future. Students who are in the talented and gifted program,who like to “think out of the box,”or who enjoy thinking about futuristic problems may like this club. Teams comprised of four students read future scenes and write up solutions in a booklet using the six-step process. Teams that score high enough can go to the state competition and then to the international competition. BuiIders ClubBuilders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform community service. Each Builders Club is co-sponsored by a Kiwanis club and the middle school. The members learn by doing and they learn organization, teamwork, and leadership. Builders Clubs can sponsor a “Teacher of the Year”program, provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothing drives to support local shelters, adopt a resident at a local senior citizens home, adopt a highway, tutor, etc.Middle school academic clubs offer students a place to explore interests or talents. The clubs they join in middle school can help guide choices in high school and beyond.49. The students who are not interested in competitions would like to choose .A. Mathcounts ClubB. Builders ClubC. Future Problem SolversD. Envirothon50. Why do some of the students choose Mathcounts Club?A. To be successful in science careers.B. To enjoy solving future problems.C. To perform community service.D. To study wildlife and soils.51. What is the common feature of the four clubs?A. Competitions.B. Sponsorship,C. Scientific researches.D. Teamwork,52. The passage mainly talks about .A. the state academic competitionsB. middle school clubsC. extra-curricular activitiesD. the gifted students参考答案1、 ACBD2、BCAD3、BADB。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)592
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）51, --- What attracted you to our university?--- You have a great basketball team and I can _______ for it.A. work outB. look outC. try outD. carry out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：动词短语辨析。
A锻炼，制定出；B当心；C. try out for…参与…的竞争；D 执行；句意：—是什么吸引你来到我们大学？—那么有一支伟大的篮球队，我能够为了参加它而努力。
根据句意说明C正确。
考点：考查动词短语辨析点评：动词的短语辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，要把短语的意思和句意相结合。
同时也要注意一个短语多种意义的现象。
在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较，如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词；同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。
诸如此类的固定短语，属于最基本的知识，如果学生有错误，则应该加强背诵并平时多解题，进而加以巩固.25．Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ______ in America for almost ten years.A. livedB. has livedC. was livingD. had lived【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态题。
本题容易错选B项。
现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者过去发生的事情延续到现在；而一般过去时只表示过去发生过某件事情，不表示对现在的影响。
句意：我们新的英语老师，据说已经回到了中国，他在美国生活了十年。
本题没有反应出对现在的影响，故使用一般过去时即可。
故A正确。
考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)47
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）41-- A lovely day, isn’t it?-- Yes. I love when the weather is like this. Why not have our lunch outside? A．this B．it C．one D．That【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词，A．this表示这个B．it表示上文提到的同一个东西C．one表示同类事物的某一个D．That表示那个，句子意思“我喜欢像这样的天气，为什么我们不出去吃饭呢”考点：考查代词点评：代词是高考常考内容，代词的考查主要是这个代词指代的数的问题，和泛指和特指，本题主要考查it的用法，要求考生掌握其用法即学即练：A scientist who can speak English is in closer touch with those of other countries than ______ who doesn’t.A. thatB. thoseC. /D. one选D22．---John, why are you so upset?---I my cell phone all morning but it is nowhere to be found.A. am looking forB. have looked forC. have been looking forD. had looked for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态，由后面的时间状语all morning可以知道动作一直在发生，所以是C，句子意思“整个早上我一直都在找我的手机，但是任何地方都找不到”考点：考查时态点评：时态是初中和高中阶段的重点和难点，是高考常考内容，时态的考查主要看时间状语，时间状语all morning很容易知道时态即学即练：Traffic conditions in Beijing ________ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour.A. is worseningB. have worsenedC.worsenedD. have been worsening选D。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)58
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）51, She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students_________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：这是定语从句，先行词是空格前面的整个句子，which和as可以代替整个句子，which引导的一般不放在句首，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。
定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容，在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。
定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。
即学即练：People _______cannot speak can talk by using signs.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who解析：D。
句意：不会说话的人可以用手势沟通。
18．The Great Wall is __________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so well-known aB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. a such well-known【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so…that用于以下四个句型：so+形容词/副词+that…so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that…根据这一条故选A。
so+ many(多) / few(少) +复数可数名词+that…so+ much(多) /little(少) +不可数名词+that…such…that作“如此…以致”解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)53
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）5即学即练：I'll do everything possible _______ you.A. of helpingB. to helpC. to helpingD. of to help解析：B。
句意：我会尽一切可能帮助你。
7．___________ to carry out the plan in time, they will make careful prepatations.A. DetermineB. Having been determinedC. DeterminedD. being determined【答案】C【解析】试题分析： be determined to do下定决心做某事；下定决心这个动作表示已完成。
因为后面用的将来时will make，所以用determined.考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。
非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点，本题是对已学知识点的回顾，需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境，进而作出正确的判断。
会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系，需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。
即学即练：He insisted on the windows _____ open while he was sleeping．A． left B． being left C． leaving D． be left解析：B。
insist on后不接从句，D可以排除。
这里表达的是坚持要求“开着窗子睡觉”，所以应该是动名词复合结构，答案为B。
8．Thanks to their hard work, the new bridge has been finished_____________. A. behind schedule B. ahead of scheduleC. in front of scheduleD. beside schedule【答案】B【解析】试题分析：ahead of schedule；in advance；ahead of time这三个短语都是“提前”。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练62
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）Smoking is the single worst thing you can do for your health. Fortunately, it’s never too late to get the benefits of quitting. If you’ve tried to quit before and failed, it’s time to make up your mind and try again.Smoking is responsible for one of every five deaths. That includes 29% of all cancer deaths, 87% of all lung cancer deaths, and nearly 20% of all deaths from cardiovascular disease. But long before smoking kills you, it ages you. You can see for yourself that smoking accelerates the drying and wrinkling of the skin. But there are less obvious effects as well. Indeed, smoking takes years away from your life. Nearly half of all chronic smokers die an average of 20 to 25 years before their time.Besides an early death from cancer or heart disease, smoking can cause lung disorders. People who smoke over a pack a day have almost three times the risk of contracting pneumonia(肺炎) than that of nonsmokers. By lowering levels of estrogen(雌激素)in men and women, smoking speeds bone less. If a woman smokes a pack of cigarettes every day, she will enter menopause(更年期)with 5 to 10% less bone mass than a nonsmoker.The good news is that no matter what your age is or how long you’ve smoked, you’ll live longer if you quit today. The Coronary Artery Surgery Study examined nearly 2,000 long-term smokers over age 54. Those who quit had significantly lower death rates six years later than those who didn’t. Even the oldest ex-smokers had a higher survival rate.Not only will live longer if you quit, you’ll feel better, breathe easier, and find that you have more energy. You’ll have fewer respiratory infections,headaches, and stomachaches. What’s more, you’ll save money. Your clothes and breath won’t smell unpleasant any longer. And your habit won’t annoy—or threaten the health of —the people who live and work with you.54. What is the passage mainly about?A. The ways of quitting smoking.B. The harm of smoking to people.C. The benefits of quitting smoking.D. The relationships between smoking and diseases.55. According to the passage, the percentage of deaths due to smoking is _____.A. 20%B. 25%C. 29%D. 87%56. All of the following methods are used in the passage EXCEPT ______A. giving exmplesB. mentioning famous sayingsC. comparingD. listing numbers57. What do we know from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study?______A. It examined about 2,000 smokers who all quit smoking finally.B. Quitting smoking is easier said than doneC. Long-term smokers should quit smoking graduallyD. Quitting smoking always has a good effect on people’s health.。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练2
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）111) 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。
注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法：例：Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.（小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。
）In no country other than Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.（据说除了英国世界上没有哪个国家能让人在一天中感受到四季变化）2) 以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。
这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only 等以及only。
Only in the country can you learn the “true English”.3）一些如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。
注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词to be可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。
4．Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who_____ to visit the museum______ asked to be at the school gate before 6 :00 in the morning.A. are ; areB. is; isC. is ;areD. are ;is 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查主谓一致。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)43
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）41 It was not until he saw his mom _________.A. did the little child stop cryingB. that the little child stopped cryingC. the little child stopped cryingD. when the little child stopped crying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查强调句的特殊句型：It was not until+that…,直到…才…,句意：直到他看见妈妈小孩子才不哭。
这个句型不同于not until在句首的倒装句，选C。
考点：考查强调句的特殊句型：点评：It’s not until ….that…是强调句，不要和倒装句混淆起来，not until放在句首时，谓语用部分倒装。
12．Beth comes from a tradition ______ people dress up for particularly popular sporting events.A. whenB. whereC. howD. why【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句：先行词是tradition，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，用关系副词，如果先行词是tradition，定语从句往往会用where引导，句意：Beth来自于一个传统，在那里人们盛装打扮出席非常受欢迎的运动赛事。
选B。
考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的解题步骤是看定语从句缺什么成分，决定是关系代词还是关系副词，如果是关系副词的话，先行词又是situation，point，case等词，定语从句往往用where引导。
13．Sean’s strong love for his country is in his recently published poems.A. toleratedB. reflectedC. respondedD. contradicted 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词：A. tolerated容忍 B. reflected反映 C. responded回答 D. contradicted反驳，句意：Sean对国家的强烈的爱在他最近出版的诗歌里被反映出来。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题38训练41
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练
（解析版）
1As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got ______ the plane.
A. board
B. abroad
C. aboard
D. broad
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查词义辨析：A. board委员会B. abroad出国C. aboard 上（船，飞机，火车等）D. broad宽阔的，句意：因为快到航班的时间了，所有的乘客都上了飞机。
选C。
考点：考查词义辨析
点评：这几个单词的词性不一样，但拼写容易混淆，考生平时要注意辨别，做题时按照上下文做题。
8．— A：Oh, I ______ where he lives.
—B：Don’t you carry your address book?
—A：No, I ______ to bring it.
A. forget, forget
B. forgot, forgot
C. forget, forgot
D. forgot, forget
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意：--哦，我忘了他住哪里了。
--难道你没带地址吗？--没带，我忘了带来。
所以忘了住在哪是现在，用一般现在时，忘了带地址是过去，用一般过去式。
选C。
考点：考查时态语态
点评：时态的考查要看时间，如果没有时间就根据上下文把隐含的时间找出来。
2013届高考英语二轮总复习 专题训练卷专题训练卷8 新课标(湖南专用)
专题训练卷(八) 高中新课标总复习(第二轮)·英语专题训练卷(八)(1)(25 min.)(2012·长沙一中月考)以下是一名高三学生王海写给Wise博士的一封信。
请以Wise 博士的名义回信。
注意：1. 给出至少三点建议；2. 词数不少于120。
Dear Dr. Wise，I'm a senior 3 student. Since I became a graduating student, I have been staying up late to finish piles of exercises. I often feel sleepy in class. As a result, I miss lots of key points and it usually takes me more time to finish my homework, which makes it difficult for me to concentrate on what I'm doing. What's worse, I haven't made any progress, which made me lose interest and confidence in studying. What should I do?Sincerely,Wang Hai________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)(25 min.)(2012·师大附中月考)请你简要概述图中所述新闻事件，并针对路人的反应发表自己的看法，如果你是在场的路人之一，你会怎么做？________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________(3)(25 min.)假如你是张华，你的一个笔友Alice将要来你市参观游玩。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练13
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）101,Much ____ he has a good taste for China’s Football Matches, he can’t avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.A. that he claimsB. does he claimC. it is that he claimsD. as he claims 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查as引导的让步状语从句，这种让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现，被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形，这句话就是提前的副词（状语），句意：虽然他很喜欢中国足球比赛，但不免被赌球的负面所影响。
选D。
考点：考查as引导的让步状语从句点评：though也可用于这样的结构中，但although不可以这样用。
例如：Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.（=Though he was a child, he knew what was the right thing to do.）虽然他是一个孩子，但他知道该做什么。
8．Three minutes earlier ____ we could have caught the early train to Philadelphia.A. orB. butC. andD. so【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查固定句型：本题中名词短语相当于祈使句的省略句，句型是：名词+and简单句，题干可换成“条件句+陈述句”结构，即If we had set out three minutes earlier,we could have caught the early train to Philadelphia.句意：再早3分钟，我们就能赶上去费城的早班车了。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)51
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）51．One evening when it was swarm, I stayed awake ___________ until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.A. on averageB. on purposeC. on saleD. on schedule【答案】B【解析】试题分析：on average通常，平均；on purpose有目的地；on sale廉价出售；on schedule 按时。
句意：一天晚上我一直故意没有去睡觉，直到晚上11:30，为了自己去看看月亮。
根据句意故选B。
考点：考查介词短语的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。
介词短语也是高考的热点，需要考生平时多积累，注意它们的用法及区别。
即学即练：He could have finished it __________, but somehow he fell behind.A. on averageB. on purposeC. on saleD. on schedule解析：D。
句意：他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的，但不知怎地却落后了。
4．--- what do you think of store shopping in the future?---- Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but___________.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced【答案】C【解析】试题分析：it指store shopping in the future与replace之间是被动关系，故排除AB；这里说的是未来的事，故选C。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题38训练47
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）1 Had it been possible, I would have gone to attend Monica in the hospital, but I fully occupied last month.A. wasB.amC. had beenD.have been【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态，由前面的句子I would have gone to attend Monica in the hospital情态动词完成时表示对过去的推测或责备，所以时态是一般过去式，所以选A考点：考查时态点评：时态是初中和高中阶段的重点，也是高考常考内容，本题由情态动词完成时would have gone，可以知道时态，做时态题时，一注意时间状语；二结合上下文即学即练：The country life he was accustomed to________ greatly since 1992.A. has changedB.changeC. changingD. have changed选A20．You are saying that everyone is equal, _____ is _____ I disagree.A. that; whatB. which; whatC.which; whereD.that; where【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查从句，第一空是个非限制性定语从句，所以是which；第二个空是个表语从句，所以是where，句子意思“你是说每个人都是平等的，这就是我不同意你的地方”考点：考查从句点评：从句既是高中阶段难点又是重点，是高考常考内容，本题是把几个从句放在一个句子里考查，增加了试题的难度，需要考生能够分析理解句子的结构，熟记连词关系词的句法功能即学即练：You were rude to your sister, _____you should make an apology to her.A. whomB. for whichC. for whomD. which选B。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练65
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）短文改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的单词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错词下面画一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的单词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
例如：With the national college entrance examination approach , many students are so worried about the coming exam to fall asleep at night and even suffer from mentally illness. It’s a fairly common phenomena among us students. Here is some effective methods for you to adopt.First of all, you should spend a plenty of time preparing for the test. Secondly, it is no need to feel nervous when you have some bad emotions. I think take a deep breath is a helpful way to reduce your stress. Last but not least, you ought to believe yourself and keep a good state of mind. Follow my tips, but you will overcome your exam anxiety.。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题38训练49
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）1－What does the sign over there say?－“No person _______ bring drinks into the student computer pool.”A. willB. shallC.mayD. must【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词，A. will表示将要做某事B. shall表示将要…，用于第三人称，表示命令C.may表示可以D. must表示必须，句子意思“任何人不能将饮料带进计算机房”考点：考查情态动词点评：情态动词是高考内容，考查情态动词主要是区分各个情态动词不同的含义，也有特殊用法，本题考查shall的特殊用法，需要考生多注意即学即练：To order tickets for the 2016 Riode Janeiro Olympic Games, just call 00982012. It _______ be simpler.A. mustB. couldC. mustn’tD. couldn’t选D 句意：为了预定到2016里约热内卢奥运会的票，拨打00982012，再简单不过了24．The time he has devoted in the past years ________ the disabled is now considered _______of great value.A. to help; beingB. to help; to beC.to helping; to beD. helping; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查devote和consider的用法，devote time to doing sth意思“花费时间做某事”，consider to do sth意思“考虑做某事”，所以选C考点：考查devote和consider的用法点评：本题很容易，只要知道devote和consider的用法，就很容易选择，要求考生平时多记单词的用法即学即练：The exhibition is well worth _____ and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties on show there.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. being visitedD. visiting选D。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)591
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）51,Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered.A. in whichB. during whereC. in whatD. in where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句关系词的选择。
本题的先行词是a gradual process；后面的定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词，where=in which。
故A正确。
考点：考查定语从句的关系词的选择点评：定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。
同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，如whose，that，which等。
Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词。
要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。
22．According to the Nobel Prize organization, Mo Yan’s work displays “a mixture of fantasy and reality, ______ historical and social aspects.A. conductingB. combiningC. conflictingD. concluding【答案】B【解析】试题分析：动词辨析。
A带领，控制，引导；B结合；C斗争，冲突；D结束；句意：根据诺贝尔组委会，莫言的作品结合了历史和现代生活的各个方面，是历史和现实的融合体。
故B 正确。
考点：考查动词词义辨析点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。
高中英语真题-2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版_60
高中英语真题:2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版Ⅰ.单项填空1．Though the man was badly hurt in the accident，he was still ______ and could think clearly.A．awake B．awareC．confused D．conscious 2．(2012山东烟台期末，34) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become_____ _.A．present B．precious C．available D．convenient 3．(2012山东日照月考，33)—How do you find Johnson's last party?—Well，it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time. A．any better B．any worseC．any worst D．any best4．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.A．a more excited B．the most excited C．a more exciting D．the most exciting 5．(2012山东淄博六中一模，28)—Is it Jim who is driving the new car?—Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car. A．shiny black GermanB．black shiny GermanC．shiny German blackD．black German shiny6．(2011河南五校联谊二模，32)—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes，I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.A．better B．bestC．worse D．worst7．The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shan ghai within 90 minutes by buss，subway or special taxi. A．adoptable B．acceptable C．available D．accessible8．As we have known from the map of the world，this is ______.A．twice as large an island as thatB．twice as larger as that islandC．as twice large as that oneD．twice as a large island as that9．(2011江西八校联考，27)Worried about the time______，Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing. A．adequate B．available C．efficient D．accessible 10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky，______？A．too B．alsoC．either D．though11．You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.____ __，you still haven't got over your high fever.A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise12．The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94.We wer e only ______ beaten.A．nearly B．slowlyC．narrowly D．lightly13．(2012山东青岛期末，27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car，______ missing me yesterday!—Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible! A．narrowly B．nearlyC．lightly D．slightly 14．(2012山东青岛十九中期中，27)—Do you really want to go out?—It may rain.______，I shall go out；I don't mind the rain. A．Anyhow B．Otherwise C．Somehow D．Therefore 15．—Now that you like the MP5 players very much，why don't you get one?—Well.I'd like to，but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present.A．such expensive a B．that expensive an C．that an expensive D．a so expensive 16．—Excuse me，would you mind answering a few questions?—Well，I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry ______. A．seriously B．actuallyC．immediately D．anxiously17．—I did really well in the examination，Li Ke.—I did ______.I got full marks.A．no less B．not lessC．not worse D．no worse18．Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours，but it's three times ______ expensive.A．very B．soC．too D．as19．—Would you please tell me what time it is?—It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch.A．on B．byC．at D．in20．(2012济南四模，5) ______ hearing the news that Shenzhou Ⅷ was sent into sp ace，we shouted ______ joy.A．At；by B．At；withC．On；by D．On；with21．—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？—I mean that he is tall ______ his age.A．as to；for B．by；forC．about；with D．by；of 22．Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ____ __ the east of China.A．in；to B．on；inC．on；to D．on；in23．He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to get to her.A．across；across B．over；through C．over；into D．across；through 24．(2012山东滨州一模，6) In China，Suzhou and Hangzhou，known ______“paradises on the earth”，are known ______ their beautiful scenery.A．for；as B．as；forC．for；to D．as；as25．Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western co unterparts ______ quality，technology and service.A．in terms of B．in need ofC．in favor of D．in praise of 26．(2012山东邹平四模，14)—Diana has decided to marry Steven.—______ her parents' strong objections?A．Due to B．Thanks to C．Beyond D．Despite 27．(2012山东莱州一中二模，35) ______ customer satisfaction，the policy can't be criticized. A．In spite of B．Instead of C．Regardless of D．In terms of 28．Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams.A．at B．beyondC．within D．upon29．(2012济南三模，10) This special school accepts all disabled students，______ educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of 30．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laugh ter ______ physical and mental health.A．of；at B．by；inC．of；on D．on；atⅡ.完形填空A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For m any months he had __1__ a beautiful sports car in a dealer's sh owroom，and __2__ his father could well __3__ it，he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fi ne son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly disappointed，the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“__8__ all your money you give me a book？” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study.He did not contact (联系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the stre et an old man who looked like his father.He __11__ he had to g o back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father's house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital，he saw on the desk the __13__ new book，just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly，a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It ha d a tag (标签)with the dealer's name，the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his graduation，and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.1．A.expected B．enjoyed C．admired D．owned2．A.finding B．provingC．deciding D．knowing3．A.afford B．offerC．keep D．like4．A.encouraged B．comfortable C．proud D．moved5．A.Nervous B．SeriousC．Careful D．Curious6．A.packed B．openedC．picked up D．put aside7．A.Angrily B．EagerlyC．Calmly D．Anxiously8．A.At B．FromC．With D．To9．A.toating B．putting C．forgetting D．leaving 10．A.until B．as C．before D．unless 11．A.learned B．realized C．recognized D．admitted 12．A.get to B．search for C．turn to D．leave for 13．A.much B．still C．hardly D．quite 14．A.year B．month C．week D．day 15．A.clean B．read C．turn D．count 16．A.lost B．came C．appeared D．dropped 17．A.old B．same C．special D．new 18．A.remembered B．desired C．found D．met19．A.picture B．placeC．date D．sign20．A.words B．information C．messages D．card2013年高考第二轮复习英语山东版Ⅰ.单项填空1．Though the man was badly hurt in the accident，he was still ______ and could think clearly. A．awake B．awareC．confused D．conscious2．(2012山东烟台期末，34) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become______. A．present B．preciousC．available D．convenient3．(2012山东日照月考，33)—How do you find Johnson's last party?—Well，it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time.A．any better B．any worseC．any worst D．any best4．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.A．a more excited B．the most excitedC．a more exciting D．the most exciting5．(2012山东淄博六中一模，28)—Is it Jim who is driving the new car?—Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car.A．shiny black German B．black shiny GermanC．shiny German black D．black German shiny6．(2011河南五校联谊二模，32)—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes，I can't think of a ______ way to start a day.A．better B．bestC．worse D．worst7．The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shanghai within 90 minutes by buss ，subway or special taxi.A．adoptable B．acceptableC．available D．accessible8．As we have known from the map of the world，this is ______.A．twice as large an island as thatB．twice as larger as that islandC．as twice large as that oneD．twice as a large island as that9．(2011江西八校联考，27)Worried about the time______，Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing.A．adequate B．availableC．efficient D．accessible10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky，______？A．too B．alsoC．either D．though11．You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.______，you still haven't got over your high fever.A．Therefore B．HoweverC．Moreover D．Otherwise12．The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94.We were only ______ beaten. A．nearly B．slowlyC．narrowly D．lightly13．(2012山东青岛期末，27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car，______ missing me yesterday!—Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible!A．narrowly B．nearlyC．lightly D．slightly14．(2012山东青岛十九中期中，27)—Do you really want to go out?—It may rain.______，I shall go out；I don't mind the rain.A．Anyhow B．OtherwiseC．Somehow D．Therefore15．—Now that you like the MP5 players very much，why don't you get one?—Well.I'd like to，but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present.A．such expensive a B．that expensive anC．that an expensive D．a so expensive16．—Excuse me，would you mind answering a few questions?—Well，I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry ______.A．seriously B．actuallyC．immediately D．anxiously17．—I did really well in the examination，Li Ke.—I did ______.I got full marks.A．no less B．not lessC．not worse D．no worse18．Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours，but it's three times ______ expensive. A．very B．soC．too D．as19．—Would you please tell me what time it is?—It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch.A．on B．byC．at D．in20．(2012济南四模，5) ______ hearing the news that Shenzhou Ⅷ was sent into space，we shouted ______ joy.A．At；by B．At；withC．On；by D．On；with21．—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？—I mean that he is tall ______ his age.A．as to；for B．by；forC．about；with D．by；of22．Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ______ the east of China.A．in；to B．on；inC．on；to D．on；in23．He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to g et to her.A．across；across B．over；throughC．over；into D．across；through24．(2012山东滨州一模，6) In China，Suzhou and Hangzhou，known ______“paradises on the earth”，are known ______ their beautiful scenery.A．for；as B．as；forC．for；to D．as；as25．Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts ______ quality，technology and service.A．in terms of B．in need ofC．in favor of D．in praise of26．(2012山东邹平四模，14)—Diana has decided to marry Steven.—______ her parents' strong objections?A．Due to B．Thanks toC．Beyond D．Despite27．(2012山东莱州一中二模，35) ______ customer satisfaction，the policy can't be criticized. A．In spite of B．Instead ofC．Regardless of D．In terms of28．Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams.A．at B．beyondC．within D．upon29．(2012济南三模，10) This special school accepts all disabled students，______ educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of30．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.A．of；at B．by；inC．of；on D．on；atⅡ.完形填空A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had __1__ a bea utiful sports car in a dealer's showroom，and __2__ his father could well __3__ it，he told him that was all he wanted.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly d isappointed，the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“__8__ all your money you give me a book？” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study.He did not contact (联系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like hi s father.He __11__ he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his father's house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital，he saw on the desk the __13__ new book，just as he had left it one __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly，a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (标签)with the dealer's name，the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his grad uation，and the __20__ PAID IN FULL.1．A.expected B．enjoyedC．admired D．owned2．A.finding B．proving C．deciding D．knowing 3．A.afford B．offer C．keep D．like 4．A.encouraged B．comfortable C．proud D．moved 5．A.Nervous B．Serious C．Careful D．Curious 6．A.packed B．opened C．picked up D．put aside 7．A.Angrily B．Eagerly C．Calmly D．Anxiously 8．A.At B．From C．With D．To9．A.toating B．putting C．forgetting D．leaving 10．A.until B．as C．before D．unless 11．A.learned B．realized C．recognized D．admitted 12．A.get to B．search for C．turn to D．leave for 13．A.much B．still C．hardly D．quite 14．A.year B．month C．week D．day 15．A.clean B．read C．turn D．count 16．A.lost B．cameC．appeared D．dropped 17．A.old B．same C．special D．new 18．A.remembered B．desired C．found D．met 19．A.picture B．place C．date D．sign 20．A.words B．information C．messages D．card。
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2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列131．He got wellprepared for the job interview, for he couldn't risk the good opportunity_______. A．to lose B．losing C．to be lost D．being lost【答案】D【解析】考察risk用法。
Risk doing sth冒险做某事；本题是动名词doing的复合结构。
the good opportunity being lost作为risk的宾语。
故D正确。
句意：他为这次面试做好了准备，因为他们不能冒着失去这个好机会的危险。
2．________ there is going to be a policy change ________ of those things is going to change. A．Unless; few B．Until; few C．Unless; none D．Until; none【答案】C【解析】考察连词辨析和代词用法。
Unless=if…not如果…不…;none是指特定范围之内一个也没有。
结合句意可知C正确。
句意：如果政策没有改变，这些事情中没有哪一个会发生改变。
3．—I'm sorry. I shouldn't have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that's OK.A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say【答案】D【解析】考察时态。
根据前半句shouldn’t have been可知是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，那么后面应该使用过去时。
结合句意可知D正确。
句意：—对不起，我不应该对你那么粗鲁。
—是的确是对我说了一些不好的话，但是没有关系。
4．“You'll have to wait for two hours, ________ is, at about 11：30, ________ the medical report will come out, ”the doctor said to me.A．that; when B．which; that C．that; which D．it; whose【答案】Ａ【解析】考察固定短语和定语从句。
That is=that is to say那就是说；第二空是定语从句，先行词是11:30,定语从句the medical report will come out的结构很完整，使用关系副词when,故A正确。
5．Cheer up! ________things as they are and you will enjoy e very day of your life.A．Taking B．To take C．Take D．Taken【答案】C【解析】考察特殊句型。
祈使句+连词+陈述句=If 条件句，主句；结合句意可知C正确。
句意：振作起来。
顺其自然，你就会享受生活每一天。
6．—Have you finished all your exercises?—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A．nothing B．not one C．none D．neither【答案】C【解析】考察代词。
Nothing没有任何东西；no one=nobody没有人；neither两者都不；none指特定范围之内一个也没有；本题的none是指上文提及的作业都没有了。
结合句意可知C正确。
句意：—你完成你的作业了吗？—是的！没有任何作业留下了。
实际上，它们简单的就像ABC。
7．New digital mobile phones definitely produce less radiation, but that doesn’t ______ mean that they should be used without caution.A. relativelyB. obviouslyC. necessarilyD. generally【答案】C【解析】副词辨析。
A相对地；B明显地；C必要地；D一般地；结合句意可知C正确。
句意：新的手机产生的辐射无疑会少一点，但是他未必就意味着可以毫无顾忌的使用。
8．---- C ould I take a few days’ leave, sir?----- I’m afraid you can’t ___________ the work is being done.A. untilB. beforeC. afterD. as【答案】D【解析】考察连词辨析。
A直到…才…B在…之前；C在…之后；D因为；结合句意可知D正确。
句意：—先生。
我可以请几天假吗？—恐怕不行，因为工作正在进行中。
9．The money will be paid to everyone ___________ whether they have children or not.A. in terms ofB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. far from【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
A就…而言；在…方面；B不管；C除…之外；D远非…结合句意可知B正确。
句意：不管他们是否有孩子，这笔钱都将被付给他们。
10．If we keep wasting so much energy, ________ are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A. problemsB. difficultiesC. questionsD. Chances【答案】D【解析】考察固定句型；Chances are that...很有可能...结合句意可知D正确。
句意：如果我们继续浪费资源，很有可能油井将会干涸，环境会被毁灭。
11．I am no longer allowed to smoke in any room ______ he might use.A. whereB. whoC. with whichD. that【答案】D【解析】考察定语从句。
本定语从句的先行词是any room，当先行词是指物的名词时，且被any修饰，如果使用关系代词，则使用that.本题的that指代any room在句中作为use的宾语。
结合句意可知D正确。
句意：我不再被允许在他可能使用的任何房间里抽烟。
12．Parents should be ____________ in the way they teach their children, so that the children know how to do. A. compulsory B. complex C. convention D. Consistent【答案】D【解析】词义辨析。
A义务的，必须的；B复杂的；C会议；D一致的；结合句意可知D正确。
句意：父母在教育孩子的方式上必须保持一致，以至于孩子知道如何做。
13．___________ for the job you have applied for will leave a bad impression on the interviews.A .Not preparedB .Not having prepared C. Not prepare D. Not being prepared 【答案】Ｄ【解析】考察动名词做主语。
根据句意可知句子的主语是没有为他申请的工作做好准备；这是动名词的否定式做句子的主语， prepared是形容词，它的动名词形式是being prepared,否定式是在前面加not;故D正确。
14．Nowhere else, as his mother told us, _____________ except the cabin in the backyard.A. did he goB. he did goC. went heD. he went【答案】Ａ【解析】考察倒装句。
否定词放在句首的时候，后面使用部分倒装的形式，把助动词提前，构成部分倒装句。
故Ａ正确。
15．Instead of flocking into the cities, the peasants __________ villages and townships of a new type in the past few years.A. had builtB. was buildingC. have been buildingD. built【答案】C【解析】考察时态。
根据关键词in the past few years可知本题是与现在完成时连用的，根据句意可知是指经常性反复性的动作，故使用现在完成进行时。
故C正确。
句意：早过去的几年了，不是涌向城市，农民们一直在建设他们的村庄。
16．Mr Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________over to help us.A. would have comeB. would comeC. had comeD. was going to come 【答案】A【解析】考察虚拟语气。
本题是一个含蓄条件句额虚拟语气。
关键词是otherwise否则，要不然；根据前半句可知是与过去事实相反，故使用情态动词+have done。
结合句意可知A 正确。
句意：在那时史密斯先生正在开会，要不然，他本会过来帮助我们的。
17．Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, _______ great interest in the piano lessons.A. takeB. takesC. have takenD. had taken 【答案】B【解析】考察主谓一致。
Not only…but also…做主语时，谓语动词后后一个保持一致。
故本题与their sister Mary保持一致，用单数形式，本题又是一般现在时，故B正确。
18．Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he ______________ for almost twenty years. A．was smoking B．smoked C．has smoked D．had smoked【答案】B【解析】考察时态。