2017届石家庄市高三第一次教学质量检测英语试卷
2017河北高考英语试题及答案及英语质量检测试卷
2017河北高考英语试题及答案及英语质量检测试卷2017河北高考英语试题及答案及英语质量检测试卷高考就是要尽自己最大的努力,抱最大的希望,作最坏的打算。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017河北高考英语试题,仅供大家参考!英语质量检测试卷第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn order to help customers to find what they want quickly,it’s important to keep the thou- sands of titles in the Main Street Movies store organized properly.This section of the Employee Handbook will tell you how to organize videos.Each Main Street Movies store has three main sections:1.New Releases Wall.2.Film library.3.Video Games.New Releases Wall.A1most 70 percent of movie rentals are new releases,and that is the first place where most customersgo when they enter the store.The center section of shelves on this wall holds Hottest Hits.When new titles come into the store,place them on this wall in alphabetical order.The shelves beside Hottest Hits are called Recent Releases.The New Releases Wall,including the Hottest Hits and Recent Releases shelves,holds about 350 titles.Film Library.The thousands of tides in the Film Library are organized into categories. The films within each category are displayed alphabetically.Here are the categories and their two-letter computer codes:*Foreign Language tides include films that were originally made in a foreign language and films with foreign language subtitles.A sticker on the back of each box tells which type of film it is.Video Game.All the video games in Main Street Movies are arranged in alphabetical order.Although video games represent only a small percentage of our inventory(库存),they are stolen more often than any other type of goods in our store.Therefore,video games are never displayed on the shelves. Shelves in the Video Game section hold cardboard with pictures and information about each game.When a customer wants to rent a particular game,you can find the game from the locked case behind the counter.21.Whom do you think this passage is most probably written for?A.The readers in the store.B.The manager of the store.C.The customers in the store.D.The salespersons of the store.22.How can a customer find a film with foreign languagesubtitles?A.Check the computer.B.Cheek the center section.C.Look at the back of the box.D.Watch a few minutes of the film.23.Why can’t video games be seen on the shelves?A.Because they’ve been sold ou t.B.Because they’re in the storehouse.C.Because they’re in a locked case behind the counter.D.Because they represent a small percentage of the inventory.BWhen I set out to drop my dad of fat the airport,it was dark and dreary(沉闷的).It started to rain on the way.When I left the airport,the visibility wasn’t clear because of the drops of rain.It was before 6 am.Even though the road conditions were poor,I drove at my normal speed.I was angry with the more cautious drivers ahead of me that were delaying my drive.The exit ramp(坡道)to the highway was a tight spiral(急盘旋).It is a dangerous spot in good weather and totally scary when the weather is miserable or it is dark.But I didn’t want to slow down and arrive home any later than necessary.I drove down the ramp too fast.The road was wet and my car slid,landing face down on the passenger side.I didn’t like to drive by myself at the time and had debated taking my husband and son with me on the trip.Thankfully,I was alone in the car.My accident was slight.In fact, I was lucky enough not to have a single scratch.I shuddered to think the injuries my son would have suffered had he been in the backseat of that car with no seatbelt when it rolled.After the ear rolled three times,I found my mobile phone was lost in a pile of small things thatwere all lying in the bottom of the car.A lady was kind enough to let me borrow her mobile phone,but with-out the numbers preprogrammed who could I call? I was lucky enough to remember my father’s mobile phone number,and fortunate t hat he hadn’t yet got on his plane.You never know when an accident will happen.As a driver,I will keep safety in mind by obeying all traffic laws and have safe-driving habits,especially in bad weather.Insist your children always wear their seatbehs.Life is a journey and everyone should value it and enjoy the ride.24.Why was the author angry with those drivers?A.She thought they drove too slowly.B.They made much noise on the ramp.C.They didn’t pay attention to the safety.D.They tried to stop her car on the ramp.25.What does the underlined word“shuddered” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Ensured the safety.B.Remembered clearly.C.Trembled because of fear.D.Took control of the bad situation.26.What is the main reason that resulted in the accident?A.The visibility was not clear.B.The author drove rather fast.C.It started to rain heavily then.D.It was an unsafe spot for driving.27.We can learn from this passage that the author _____________.A.had just a single scratchB.called her father for helpC.felt sorry because her son was injuredD.found her mobile phone with the help of a ladyCFood,football and fashion—Milan has it a11.The city is perhaps most famous for its annual Milan Fashion Week and its world-class soccer teams AC Milan and Inter Milan.And May will see it host the six-month Milan Expo,the theme of which is food and nutrition.Milan may not the first place tourists think of when they think of Italy.Rome is the most famous city in Italian history,Venice draws visitors who want to travel along its canals and Florence is popular with art lovers.Yet Milan can often be left off tourists’lists.But although some see Milan as the“ugly sister”of these cities,according to Lonely Planet,in 2015 the city is“suddenly back in fashion in a big way”.The Milan Expo will look at the future of food,trying to answer the question of how Earth’s fast-growing population can be fed in the future.According to Lonely Planet website.“144 countries will set up shop northwest of central Milan,forming a mini city-within-a-city”.Milan’s famous opera house,La Scala,normally closed in the summer,will also host daily performances during the expo,reported Fox News.Not interested in opera?Don’t worry.Visitors who prefer sports may want to visit the San Siro stadium,home of the soccer teams AC Milan and Inter Milan.Tile stadium is one of the most famous in Europe and has seen many important games over the years,both in Serie A and the European Champions League.So even if all of its fashion and beautiful people can make Mila n seem“soulless”,as Lonely Planet said.it still has“a serious sense of history and place”.Many people will bediscovering it this year,and eating great food from all over the world to help solve world problems.Will you?28.Which of the following statements is True about Milan?A.It is the largest city in Italy and has the longest history.B.It is hosting the world’s largest Fashion Week in 2015.C.Football,fashion and ancient canals are three features of the city.D.The city’s La Scala opera house will offe r additional performances in 2015.29.What’s the attitudes of the editors from Lonely Planet towards the city of Milan?A.uninterlested.B.modest.C.favorable.D.dissatisfied.30.In the 2015 Milan Expo,you can ___________.A.enjoy food from all over the worldB.Watch great football gamesC.Travel along the canalsD.Enjoy great art works31.The author’s purpose in writing this article is to ____________.A.give an introduction to Milan as a tourist destinationrm readers of the theme of the 2015 Milan ExpoC.give an objective review of the food culture in MilanD.explain why Milan will be holding the world Expo in 2015DSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However,whether you are on the mountains,in the waves,or on the grassland,you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf,as you may know,eats up not only large areas of countryside,but also tons ofwater.Besides,all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example,in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain,golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes;and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free,power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly,it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious,sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up,you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be“green gyms”.They RYe better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors,in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all,it’s free.32.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?A.Cycling around a lake.B.Motor racing in the desert.C.Playing basketball in a gym.D.Swimming in a sports center.33.What do we know about golf from the passage?A.It produces chemicals and wastes.B.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.C.It causes water shortages around the world.D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.34.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ______________.A.it is an outdoor sportB.it improves our healthC.it uses fewer resourcesD.it is recommended by experts35.The author writes the passage to _____________.A.show us the function of major sportsB.encourage us to go in for green sportsC.discuss the major influence of popular sportsD.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017届石家庄市高三第一次教学质量检测英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B.£9.15.C.£9.18.1.Where is the boy going to meet the girl?A.At the cafe.B.At the bus stop.C.At the pool.2.What is the woman going to do?A.Do some typing.plete her paper.C.Have lunch.3.How will the woman help the man?A.By buying him a book.B.By driving him to the bookstore.C.By showing him the way to the bookstore.4.Why didn’t the woman buy the coat?A.It was expensive.B.Her friend has the same one.C.She wanted to buy it on the Internet.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A country.B.A person.C.A school.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017届石家庄市高中毕业班模拟一英语参考答案
2017届石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试英语参考答案A卷听力(20×1.5=30):1—5 CABCB 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 AABCB 16—20 ACACA阅读理解(15×2=30):21—24 CABB 25—27 DCB 28—31 ADCD 32—35 ADCB七选五阅读填空(5×2=10):36—40 ECAGF完形填空(20×1.5=30):41—45 AABCB 46—50 DDBCA 51—55 BDACD 56—60 BABCCB卷听力(20×1.5=30):1—5 CBACA 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 AABCA 16—20 BCACB阅读理解(15×2=30):21—24 CBBA 25—27 DCB 28—31 BDCD 32—35 ADCA七选五阅读填空(5×2=10):36—40 ECAGF完形填空(20×1.5=30):41—45 ABACA 46—50 DDBCB 51—55 ADBCD 56—60 ABBCC语法填空(10×1.5=15): 61. which 62. explanation 63. itself 64. will be destroyed 65. leaves66. to 67. constantly 68. to offer 69. taking 70. a短文改错(10×1=10):Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference.themI still remember how my spoken English was improved. In a beginning, I always kept silentthein our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about mymakingsituation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and feltwhatdiscouraging, my teacher and my classmates would help me figure out how I must have avoided discouraged couldthem. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice made perfect.makesNow I can talk fluent in English.fluentlyJust as the saying goes, “Every bean has its black.”Don’t ∧afraid of making mistakes. Learnbefrom mistakes, and success is just waiting for us.书面表达(满分25分):参考范文:Dear David,How is everything going? I can still remember the days we spent together when you taught in China. When you went back to America last month, you mentioned to get a Chinese name stamp made for you, as it is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. Now I’m so glad to tell you that I’ve already found a stamp craftsman who’s experienced and skilled at making Chinese traditional name stamps.To make a stamp that suits you best, I attach some pictures of various types of characters, designs and materials in the email. You can choose whichever of them you prefer.Look forward to your reply. Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua 2017年4月9日石家庄市高三英语模拟一试题全市网阅注意事宜:1.请各位高三教师按要求进行阅卷;2.请各学校高三备课组负责人登录QQ群(47843834)保持联系;3.请仲裁学校的负责教师与教研员保持联系,随时等待仲裁任务;4.阅完卷的学校一定与技术人员和英语教研员联系确定后,再离开。
2017-2018学年度河北省石家庄市高中毕业班英语第一次模拟考试卷 人教版
2017-2018学年度河北省石家庄市高中毕业班英语第一次模拟考试卷1.本试卷三部分,共150分。
其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括65个小题,第三部分为非选择题。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.nativeA.natural B.behave C.anything D.necklace2.honourA.course B.journey C.labour D.source3.remainA.curtain B.mountain C.certain D.daily4.technologyA.angry B.glass C.message D.government5.excuseA.expensive B.textbook C.extra D.examine第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.--Here we are in 2007, wonderful year with fresh opportunities ahead.--Yes. We’ll take an examination this year and our nation next year.A.不填;不填B.the;不填C.a;不填D.a; the7.--Is this model plane the one you made yesterday?--Yes.-- !--Thank you!A.Make me one B.Just so-soC.Good work D.My pleasure8.The book was published it was written.A.soon before B.long beforeC.before long D.soon after9.--Tom! How are you getting on with your studies?--Well, my grades have gone down, not too much, but to make my mom disappointed!A.enough B.badly C.well D.rather10.--I could have gone there by bus.-- Yes. A taxi necessary.A.had been B.needn’t have beenC.wasn’t D.isn’t11.He suddenly found the wallet he had just put in the bag .A.missing B.missed C.to miss D.being missed12.--Would you please lend me ten pounds?-- , I’ve got to money with me today. I’m so sorry.A.To be fair B.To be sureC.To be careful D.To be honest13.We often this handbook for information on transistors.A.turn over B.turn out C.turn to D.turn on14.We’ve turned our dreams into realities at last. Thank you. We know we it without your help.A.couldn’t do B.couldn’t have doneC.shouldn’t have done D.hadn’t done15.We do walks all over the Taihang Mountains to some of the least known places,the best bird habitats, such as Zanhuang, Pingshan, etcA.and B.so C.but D.for16.It was about twelve o’clock they finished the work.A.since B.which C.that D.when17.First of all, there must be a motivation as the driving to be willing to learn a foreign language.A.pull B.abilityC.pressure D.force18.In Japan, children attend elementary school for six years, they study Japanese, arithmetic, science, social ,studies, music, crafts, physical education, and home economics.A.which B.whereC.after that D.during that19.If Mrs. Brown or manager to attend the opening, he will certainly be glad to.A.agrees B.advisesC.demands D.promises20.--Do you have anything in mind you’d like for supper?--Well, is Okay with me.A.that; nothing B.which; everythingC.what; anything D.where; something第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【全国市级联考】石家庄市2017届一模英语试卷_237320
试卷第1页,总20页绝密★启用前【全国市级联考】石家庄市2017届一模英语试卷第I 卷(选择题)试卷第2页,总20页第II 卷(非选择题)一、单选题1.I want to be _________ engineer when I grow up. A .a B .an C .the D .\ 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:句意:当我长大后,我想成为一名工程师。
a / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。
a 用在读音为辅音音素开头的名词之前, 而 an 用在读音为元音音素开头的名词之前。
结合句意,故选B 。
考点:考查冠词的用法。
2.Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A .needn’t B .can’t C .shouldn’t D .mustn’t 【答案】B【解析】句意:请不要发出那么多噪音。
我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。
needn't 不必;can’t 不能;shouldn’t 不应该;mustn’t 禁止。
根据前半句的Pleasedon’t make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音,所以他无法听见演讲者的话,故用情态动词can’t。
故选B 。
点睛:needn’t “不需要”“不必”,强调客观条件下的要求;can’t “不能够”,表示能力不及;shouldn’t “不应该”,表示建议;mustn’t “禁止”,表示命令的口气;此处结合句意表示别人发出了噪音,所以我不能够很好地听到演讲者的话。
故选B 。
3.I hope our school life will be more ________ than before. A .tiring B .moving C .interesting D .surprising 【答案】C【解析】句意:我喜欢我们的学校生活比以前更有趣。
河北省石家庄市2017届高中毕业班质量检测(一)英语试题 扫描版含答案
2017届石家庄市高中毕业班质量检测(一)英语参考答案听力(20×1.5=30):1—5 CACAB 6—10 CBABB 11—15 CACAA 16—20 BCCBA 阅读理解(15×2=30):21—23 ADC 24—27 BCDB 28—31 ABDD 32—35 CADA 七选五阅读填空(5×2=10):36—40 CFGEA完形填空(20×1.5=30):41—45 ABCAB 46—50 DDBCB 51—55 DACDB 56—60 AABCC语法填空(10×1.5=15):61. official 62. which 63. an 64. with 65. dates66. be dressed 67. changing 68. It 69. silently 70. decision短文改错(10×1=10):Recently, a famous basketball player has caused public angry by writing on the Great Wall. In the fact, thisangerhappens in many place of interest. I had some suggestions to solve this problem.places haveFirst, make more posters to inform the public∧the damage of graffiti (涂鸦). Besides, punishments, such asofa fine, is necessary to tourists with so bad behaviors. Also, I think it’s helpfully to put up some boards along theare such helpfultourist attractions that tourists can leave messages.whereI’m sure with our efforts, more and more people will become concerning about protecting cultural relics.concerned书面表达(满分25分):参考范文:Dear David,It has been half a year since you left China. How’s everything going?Recently, an activity themed “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” will be held in ourschool. Any foreign student who is enthusiastic about China can take part in it. I think you are suitable for the activity, for you used to live here and learned so much about the country. You can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China. You are expected to write a 500-word article in English. I’d appreciate it if you could mail your article to chinesestory2017@ before February 1st, 2017.I’m looking forward to your participation.Yours,Li Hua 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
河北省石家庄市2017届英语一模试卷及参考答案
河北省石家庄市2017届英语一模试卷一、单项选择1. I want to be _________ engineer when I grow up.A . aB . anC . theD . \2. Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A . needn'tB . can'tC . shouldn'tD . mustn't3. I hope our school life will be more ________ than before.A . tiringB . movingC . interestingD . surprising4. My little sister ________ at home. I need to be with her.A . studiesB . studiedC . have studiedD . is studying5. I decided ________ at least once a week.A . exerciseB . exercisedC . to exerciseD . exercising6. If it ________ today,we'll have to leave on Wednesday instead.A . snowsB . snowedC . will snowD . is snowing7. These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?A . look outB . work outC . hand outD . find out8. How tidy the room is! Tom ________ the room.A . is cleaningB . was cleaningC . will cleanD . has cleaned9. Think carefully before deciding who ________.A . invitesB . is invitedC . will be invitedD . will invite10. Do you know ________ now in the yard?A . where Jim is readingB . when Jim is readingC . how Jim is doingD . what Jim is doing二、完形填空11. 完形填空My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting,two young men ca me in and began to order,“1cups of coffee,please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall.” The waiter served them wit h respect (尊敬). They paid for their order,took the two and left. As soon as they left,the waiter2put three pieces of paper on th e wall. We saw this with great3.Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each,paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees ---three for 4and four suspended(待用). I really 5 what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didn't 6 the style(风格)of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffe e on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man,showing him the same 7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee a nd left 8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment,I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple---people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for s omeone who can't 9it. The tradition with the suspended coffees 10 in Italy,but it has spread all over the world. A suspended c offee is not only a cup of coffee,but also the warmth and love to someone in need.三、阅读理解12. 阅读理解When Abraham Lincoln was young,he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some thing s. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid,and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper,not feeling quite sure about his calculations(s get help building your invention. This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So,why not try it in you r studies,in your relationship with others,or even in the way you look at the world?(1) Josephine Cochrane found it took too long to wash her dishes .(2)用英语表达文中画线单词one所指代的内容:(3)找出并写下第三段的主题句:(4) What is the hardest part of inventing?(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语:五、短文填空16. 根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
2020届河北省石家庄市2017级高三阶段性测试英语试卷及解析
2020届河北省石家庄市2017级高三阶段性测试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是1. What was the weather like this morning?A. CloudyB. Rainy.C. Sunny.2. Where was the grey bird when the man saw it?A. Beside a river. B。
On top of a house. C. In a tree.3. What is the woman's opinion about writing an English story?A. It's unpleasant.B. It’s interesting.C. It's creative.4. How much will the speakers pay for the shoes?A. £ 15.B. £25.C. £35.。
河北省2017届高三第一次质检考试英语试题有答案AwwAPH
河北2016-2017学年下学期高三第一次质量检测英语试题命题:鲍海建审核:魏军霞本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上、录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the relationship between the two speaker?A.Strangers.B.Couple.C.Waiter and customer.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.V ocation.B.Food.C.Favour.3.What can we infer from the conversation?A. Joe feels it a shame to rely on his parents.B.Joe graduated from college this year.C.Joe’s life relies on h is parents.4.What doesn’t the man want to do according to the conversation?A.To have the air conditioner repaired.B.To buy an air conditioner.C.To have the air conditioner returned.5.Why doesn't John like his Chinese teacher?A.She is too young.B.Her class is too boring.C.Chinese isn't his favorite class.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模(A篇)第21~24题8分Best CompaniesShine United(Madison, Wisconsin)In the past five years, this Wisconsin-based advertising agency has shared more than $500, 000 in profits with its employees through the company's ShineShares program. The agency partnered with the University of Wisconsin's oncology department to develop the Ride, a biking event that benefits cancer research. Employees also get snacks every day, "Beer Thirty" on Thursdays, and Summer Fridays, a program that lets employees leave at noon.GroundFloor Media(Denver, Colorado)The key for workers at this midsize public relations firm in Denver is that employees work anytime, anywhere. Headquarters are in a former warehouse downtown, near Coors Field. The offices are spread around the central space that doubles as a wet bar every Thursday when the company's "bear club" brings in a new brew.Ergodyne(St. Paul, Minnesota)The St. Paul-based company has grown to operating out of a retired storehouse with plenty of natural light. Rules about dressing? "Wear something." Its purpose? To create cool, comfortable, and tough safety workwear for those who need it to get the job done. Ergodyne has around 50 employees, who enjoy hot-dish cook-offs, tickets to sporting events, and at least one happy hour every quarter.Southwest Michigan First(Kalamazoo, Michigan)It's family first at this Michigan economic development advising agency. CEO Ron Kitchens says that in the past year, the company has made a push to go green, initially started by the millennial employees who make up half the agency's workforce. A new staff position was created for the purpose of making sure every employee is able to balance working and cheering at their kids' sporting events or going fishing.(1) What's the purpose of the ShineShares program?A. To raise money for a research.B. To let employees leave earlier.C. To share the company's benefits.D. To partner with a local university.(2) What does Southwest Michigan First encourage their employees to do?A. To create new staff positions.B. To accompany their families.C. To join in cooking competitions.D. To enjoy themselves in sporting events.(3) Which company allows its staff a flexible working time?A. Shine United.B. GroundFloor Media.C. Southwest Michigan First.D. Ergodyne.(4) What can we know about the companies mentioned in the text?A. They care about employees' happiness.B. They offer employees financial support.C. They have strict rules about dressing.D. They have training programs.2、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模(B篇)第25~27题6分Keep Running into Mary RichardsWhen I was 13, I first met Mary Richards, the central character in the sitcom (situation comedy) .The Mary Tyler Moore Show. She was a single and independent career woman. As soon as I heard the theme song of the show, I was hooked. My friends were huge fans as well. Passing in the hallway at school, we would shout to each other, trying to imitate (imitate v.模仿) Mary's accent. "Hi, Rho! See ya later, kid!"The show lasted seven years, but our fascination (fascination n.着迷) faded earlier. But that wasn't the end of Mary for me. In the 1990s, when I was single, living alone in a city, a TV station began airing reruns of The Mary Tyler Moore Show at 10p.m. I was hooked all over again. But this time was different. The way she handled her career and relationships sent a clear message that being 30-plus and single was just fine, which won my respect at a whole new level.Once again, however, life moved on. I went to live in a different city, and 10 p.m. became the perfect time to call my mom each night. For me, talking to her was always a great pleasure. So when my mom passed away, it was as if the sun had gone out of the sky. That feeling seemed particularly intense at 10 p.m., when I'd find myself staring at my silent phone. And then I heard the song I'd first heard at the age of13. Mary Richards, of course! Thanks to the wonder of technology, Mary was as close as my phone. So every night at 10, I would watch an episode (episode n.电视连续剧或广播剧的一集) of The Mary Tyler Moore Show.Weeks later, I realized I didn't need my nightly sessions with Mary anymore, because my mom's and Mary's elegance was showing itself in other corners of my life and, once again, I was ready to move on.(1) What does the author's imitation with her friends indicate?A. They had a very happy childhood.B. The theme song was well received.C. They valued their friendship a lot.D. The sitcom was popular with them.(2) How did the sitcom influence the author in the 1990s?A. Her career changed greatly.B. She decided to stop living alone.C. She became more confident in life.D. Her fascination with it disappeared.(3) What does the underlined word "intense" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Contradictory.B. Strong.C. Natural.D. Serious.3、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模(C篇)第28~31题8分Few people are aware that Waterloo Bridge, crossed by thousands of daily commuters(上班族)and celebrated as a London landmark, was mainly built by a female workforce.There are no written or photographic records of the women who built the bridge since the construction company that built it closed in the 1980s and with it went all the records. What's left is anecdotal evidence, kept alive by the tourist boat captains who have called it the Ladies Bridge.During the Second World War, with the majority of the active male labor force away at the front, women increasingly took on traditionally male roles. By 1944, 25, 000 women were working in theconstruction industry, carrying out back-breaking tasks. These women were permitted to carry out this exhausting and dangerous work on the basis that it would only be temporary and that their pay would be lower than that of men. So the trend in women working in construction and engineering did not continue after the war.September sees a series of events celebrating the unknown work of the large female workforce. Musician Claudia Molitor has created a 45-minute musical entitled "the Singing Bridge", which runs at Somerset House from 9 to 25 September. In late September, the "Light up the Ladies Bridge" event saw the National Theatre's fly tower lit up by large scale photographic projections(投影) of female construction workers working in construction during World War II.Let's all celebrate the women who have helped to build the cities in which we live.(1) Why do few people know about the builders of Waterloo Bridge?A. Female workers received little attention.B. The records of their work have been lost.C. The construction took place long ago.D. Few people know about the bridge.(2) Why did London women do the construction work?A. It was a tradition in London.B. They wanted o get a steady job.C. The company offered them better pay.D. Most men had gone to the battlefield.(3) What's the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. The influence of the bridge on an.B. A musician's contribution to the bridge.C. The events in honor of the bridge builders.D. Women's work during the Second World War.(4) Which can be the best title for the text?A. Female Workers on the RiseB. A Hidden Treasure in LondonC. A New London LandmarkD. The Story behind the Ladies Bridge4、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模(D篇)第32~35题8分While the world is still debating the safety of self-diving cars, Dubai is preparing to launch an autonomous flying taxi. Starting in July, the world's first passenger drone(无人机), the EHang 184, will be available to passengers.The shuttle, released in Las Vegas in January 2016, weighs 440 pounds and can fly at heights of up to 11, 500 feet. The egg-shaped vehicle has room for a single passenger weighing up to 220 pounds and a small suitcase. Though the flying taxi can reach speeds of up to 100 mph, it will typically operate at about 62 mph.Passengers can ask for the flying taxi to pick them up from appointed zones using a smartphone app. Passengers strap into the seat, select a destination on the touchscreen, and enjoy the flight. To ensure the passenger's safety, all flights are monitored remotely by a control room on the ground.In the unlikely event that any of the components malfunction or disconnect, the drone will make an emergency landing to ensure the customer's safety. It's also programmed to ensure its route won't affect that of another drone. While having no control over the remotely piloted vehicle may appear scary, the producer, China-based EHang, says, "It is the safest, smartest and eco-friendly low altitude autonomous flying vehicle." Any drawback? The EHang 184 has a battery life of 30 minutes and a flight range of just 31 miles. Also unknown is the cost of each ride.Though the flying taxi seems advanced, it is not the first driverless transportation option available to Dubai's residents. As part of its goal to have 25% of public transportation be automated by 2030, the authorities have built the world's longest driverless metro and introduced self-navigating shuttles. Officials recently also partnered with a US company to build supersonic speed pods to carry passengers between Dubai and Abu Dhabi.(1) What can we learn about the flying taxi?A. A passenger can call for a flying taxi online.B. It can carry a weight of 220 pounds at most.C. A passenger can touch the screen to control it.D. It usually flies at a speed of 100 miles an hour.(2) How can the shuttle guarantee a passenger's safety in an equipment failure?A. It lowers its flying speed.B. It changes to another route.C. It gets help from the control room.D. It's programed to land autonomously.(3) What is the drawback of the EHang 184?A. It's too scary to ride in it.B. It costs a lot to take a ride.C. It runs out of power easily.D. It only flies at a low altitude.(4) Which of the following makes the EHaug 184?A. A Chinese company.B. A company in Dubai.C. An American company.D. A company in Abu Dhabi.二、短文选择(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)5、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模第36~40题10分2018~2019学年6月四川绵阳涪城区四川省绵阳南山中学高一下学期月考第36~40题10分(每题2分)2019~2020学年江苏南京鼓楼区南京市第二十九中学高一下学期期中第36~40题12.5分2019~2020学年山东青岛高二下学期期中第36~40题12.5分Master Your DeadlinesThe struggle begins in high school, sometimes earlier. Deadlines, and lots of them, start to pile up. At college, the pressure sometimes leads to last-minute rush and unsatisfactory work. At work, failing to meet deadlines can easily get you fired.1Here are a few best practices.●Assign deadlines to what matters.If the task isn't of high importance, don't set a specific deadline. In this way, you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured.2This will provide just enough pressure to ensure you get it done.●3Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actualdeadline.4If you're working with a group of people, add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and the need for approvals.●Keep communicating.5This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected, when a delivery doesn't come in, and when a client is not providing the necessary information, etc. Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule, being honest is much better for relieving your stress.A. Plan for flexible hours.B. Finish your project as early as possible.C. But if an activity is urgent, set a deadline immediately.D. In this way, you'll never have to stay up late and feel stressed.E. But handled properly, deadlines can actually improve productivity.F. Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time, communicate.G. So if anything takes longer than expected, you can still wrap it up and submit it on time.三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)6、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模第41~60题30分On our first anniversary, Jack bought a bottle of Casaque, a kind of expensive cologne(古龙香水)for me." We agreed to save the money for your postgraduate education, " I said somewhat half-heartedly as I took it out from a beautifully-wrapped packet." I am unable not to givesomething1to the world's most beautiful bride, honey!" I held it tomy2, and smelled the most pleasant flavor I couldever3. Looking down at my4blue jeans and ugly, ragged tennis shoes, I wondered if I could ever be worthy of it. But Iwould5. I used only a little of it everytime6Jack graduated and our life was financially easier. It'sa7of the foolish love of a young husband.Then one day three-year-old Jim was sitting on the floor8the empty cologne bottle. His lips wet, he was making a( n )9face. He drankmy10cologne! "Jack, come quick." I cried. "Cancologne11my baby? Jim drank the rest of it!" "It's mostly just alcohol, honey, " Jack12me. Little Jim was fine, and my concern for my childwas13. I now felt14to see the empty cologne bottle.A few weeks later, Jack bought another bottle of my beloved cologne.I15it as much as I had done to the earlierone.16, it became three-quarters empty. I thought it best to buyanother17. But the shop assistant told me that there wasn't even a maker of that brand any more.Now I only use my special cologne on very important occasions, because there willbe18to replace it when these last fewprecious19are gone. But from the bottom of my heart, it's not three-quarters empty but still one-quarter full. Perhaps if I'm very careful, I can20using it for the rest of my life.A. specialB. terribleC. practicalD. cheapA. eyeB. noseC. handD. mouthA. imagineB. affordC. touchD. describeA. clumsyB. uniqueC. fadedD. stylishA. tryB. actC. insistD. withdrawA. unlessB. even ifC. untilD. even afterA. costB. consequenceC. standardD. symbolA. looking forB. holdingC. reaching forD. fillingA. amusedB. excitedC. awfulD. happyA. poisonousB. preciousC. dangerousD. magicalA. hurtB. attractC. frightenD. pleaseA. criticizedB. encouragedC. educatedD. comfortedA. increasedB. relievedC. confirmedD. developedA. gratefulB. nervousC. heartbrokenD. desperateA. resistedB. wastedC. protectedD. prizedA. StillB. SoC. OtherwiseD. ThereforeA. brandB. bottleC. flavorD. colorA. someB. noneC. anotherD. moreA. quartersB. packetsC. dropsD. shopsA. turn toB. devote toC. count onD. decide on四、填空型阅读(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共1.5分)7、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模第61~70题15分2017~2018学年黑龙江大庆萨尔图区大庆实验中学高二下学期期中第71~80题15分Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called "The Classic of Tea", 1 is honored as "The Bible of Tea". The book gives a detailed 2( explain) of the origin, the processing skills and the classification of tea.However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3(it). Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degree Celsius. If the water is too hot, nutrients in the tea 4(destroy). On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough, the tea 5(leaf) won't open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese people are used 6 drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will 7(constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea. It is polite 8(offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course, the guests should pay respect as well, 9(take) the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup, there is 10 saying: wine full, full cup. Tea half, half cup. For wine, the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea, the half cup means modesty.五、写作(共2小题,第71小题10分,第72小题25分,共35分)8、【来源】 2017年河北石家庄长安区高三一模第71题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
河北省2017届高三下学期第一次质检考试英语试题 Word版含答案
河北武邑中学2016-2017学年下学期高三第一次质量检测英语试题命题:鲍海建审核:魏军霞本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上、录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the relationship between the two speaker?A.Strangers.B.Couple.C.Waiter and customer.2.What are the two speakers talking about?A.V ocation.B.Food.C.Favour.3.What can we infer from the conversation?A. Joe feels it a shame to rely on his parents.B.Joe graduated from college this year.C.Joe’s life relies on his parents.4.What doesn’t the man want to do according to the conversation?A.To have the air conditioner repaired.B.To buy an air conditioner.C.To have the air conditioner returned.5.Why doesn't John like his Chinese teacher?A.She is too young.B.Her class is too boring.C.Chinese isn't his favorite class.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
河北省石家庄市高三第一次模拟考试(英语).doc
河北省石家庄市高三第一次模拟考试英语说明:一、本试卷共l0页,包括三部分,共150分。
其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题,包括65个小题,第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有题目均需在答题卡上作答。
在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时,如需改动,请用橡皮将原做题涂擦干净,再选涂其它答案标号。
四、考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
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第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题l分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.dozen A.bottom B.comfort C.movement D.globe2.contain A.fountain B.certain C.remain D.mountain3.disease A.position B.island C.hospital D.industry4.library A.terrible B.exist C.liberate D.pilot5.through A.cough B.enough C.plough D.rough第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.—Could I ask you some personal questions?—A.Yes,don’t worry.B.Sure,go ahead.C.Yes,help yourself.D.Sure,why not?7.It was dark and he had already lost his of direction.A.thought B.feeling C.idea D.sense8.—Have you heard that earthquake struck Japan on March 11,?—Yes.It came as shock to us.A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the9.That pretty girl really my eyes the moment the performance started.A.caught B.held C.pulled D.fixed10.One generation plants the trees under shade another generation rests.A.which B.where C.whose D.what11.—Do you have to declare, sir?—Oh,yes,two iPhone 4s.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing12.Cheer up! things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A.Taking B.To take C.Take D.Taken13.—I’m driving to Beijing after breakfast.—Take care, with all this fog.A.mainly B.especially C.extremely D.really14.There was a large coat of snow the courtyard with the badminton field completely.A.covered;covered B.covered;coveringC.covering;covering D.covering;covered15.When news came the ship was missing,she almost broke down, for her husband was on board.A. that B.which C.what D.whether16.So far as I know,the football match because of the heavy rain.A.has delayed B.was delayedC.would delay D.had been delayed17.After hours of repeating,her patience finally .A. gave out B.gave off C.gave up D.gave back18.Would you mind waiting in the hall,sir,the doctor can see you?A.after B.if C.until D.while19.—I’m leaving now.—It’s so late.Better stay with me.Call a taxi if you .A.will B.must C. would D.mayou should take the opportunity of hearing the concert to be held in our Music Hall.A. live B.alive C.1iving D.1ively第三节完形填空(共:每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B.£9.15.C.£9.18.1.Where is the boy going to meet the girl?A.At the cafe.B.At the bus stop.C.At the pool.2.What is the woman going to do?A.Do some typing.plete her paper.C.Have lunch.3.How will the woman help the man?A.By buying him a book.B.By driving him to the bookstore.C.By showing him the way to the bookstore.4.Why didn’t the woman buy the coat?A.It was expensive.B.Her friend has the same one.C.She wanted to buy it on the Internet.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A country.B.A person.C.A school.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Customer and salesperson.C.Co-workers.7.What will the speakers do this afternoon?A.Do a survey.B.Make a form.C.Meet the director.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the club members expected to wear?A.Golf shoes.B.Golf trousers.C.Club sweaters.9.How much is a lesson for children one hour?A.£2.B.£4.C.£8.10.What do we know about the Westwood Golf Club?A.It has a swimming pool.B.Club members can invite guests there.C.Teachers there often give group lessons.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What will Rachel do?A.Hold a birthday party.B.Give birth to a baby.C.Get married.12.What does the man think of the gift for Bonnie?A.Suitable.eless.C.Expensive.13.What does the woman mean in the end?A.She can’t work out the cost of gif ts.B.She will buy some cheap gifts.C.She will spend much on gifts.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the improvement of the man’s new balloon?A.It can carry more fuel.B.It is easier to land.C.It is lighter.15.What did the man find difficult on his last flight?A.He had too little sleep.B.He couldn’t eat the food.C.His radio didn’t work properly.16.What will the man leave behind this time?A.Maps.B.Books.C.His sleeping bag.17.What does the man want to do in the future?A.Sail around the world.B.Fly a small plane alone.C.Climb some mountains.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How much is the group ticket to the castle?A.$6.5.B.$3.5.C.$3.19.Who should the students give money to?A.Mrs.Philips.B.Mrs.Gifford.C.The speaker.20.What should the students take?A.Some lunch.B.A worksheet.C.A pen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUberUber is available in over 70 cities throughout 40 countries worldwide.You can either choose a typical Uber unmarked car or regular taxi.The app can show you where drivers are,so you know how long you’ll be waiting .You can also get fare quotes(报价) in advance.Your payment source is linked to the app and is automatically charged,so no physical money is ever needed.LyftLyft is a service that is also available in many large cities in the US.However,it offers something different,one of which is Lyft Line.With this service,you can find people that take the same route on a daily basis as you and split the fare with them.Lyft’s regular service lets you e asily see where rides are,catch one,and easily pay right within the app.Easy TaxiEasy Taxi is available in 86 cities across 26 countries and lets you quickly scrub through maps and find locations you’d like to be picked up at.From there,just make sure there are taxis in your area.Confirm your ride and then pay for it within the Easy Taxi app.Once you book a ride,you should see the taxi’s plate number and phone number appear on the map,making it easy for you to pick out both the car and the driver.CurbCurb,formerly Taxi Magic,is currently available in around 60 cities across the United States as well as select cities in the United Kingdom,Canada,and Mexico.It ties in with taxi companies and their drivers.As your taxi makes its way to your location,you’ll be able to track its progress inside the app.You can link a payment account to Curb to pay your fare through the app.You can also pay incash.21.Which app is available in the most countries?A.Uber.B.Lyft.C.Easy Taxi.D.Curb.22.What’s the specia l service of Lyft?A.You can pay the fare in cash.B.You can see where your ride is.C.You can get fare quotes in advance.D.You can find someone to share the fare.23.What do the four apps have in common?A.They are available worldwide.B.They are tied to taxi companies.C.They allow users to pay via app.D.They can identify your location.BI had been following the yellowish-green markers for a “popular and easy” three - mile out - and -back hike (远足).Immediately after the trailhead,the trail (小径) became very rocky and steep.But having read about the hike,I knew within five minutes,I was supposed to reach the hike’s first overlook.However,the overlook never arrived.Instead,I found myself lost in the woods.Pulling out my cellphone,I saw it read “no service”.I checked the last text message I’d sent to my mom.It read,“ Conference ended … going for a small hike before my flight home this afternoon.” I put my phone away and kept moving and yelling,“ Help! Is anybody out there?” Every so often,I’d stop to listen,but I never heard a reply.I got out my phone again.The battery was running out fast as it searched for a signal,I struggled to find a place where I could get service.When I did,I called my mom.It went through! In a shaky voice,I said,“Mom?” and the n the all dropped.More than 1,500 miles away,my mom instantly knew something was wrong.She called the Denver Police Department and was directed to the US Forest Service.This was how I was introduced to John,an operator from the US Forest Service,Following John’s instruction on the phone,I finally escaped from the woods.I breathed a sigh of relief.Then my phone rang,and it was John,making sure I was still going in the right direction.“By the way,” he said,“ we’ve had your mother on hold this whole time,So once you get down the mountain,you will absolutely want to give her a call.”24.What did the author do while finding the trail rocky and steep?A.He yelled for help.B.He continued walking.C.He returned to the start.D.He found the first overlook.25.When did the author tell his mom about the hiking?A.After he got lost.B.After John’s call.C.After a conference.D.After the call dropped.26.How did the author’s mom know he was in danger?A.The author called and told her about it.B.The author’s flight didn’t arrive on time.C.She learned it from the US Forest Service.D.She sensed something unusual on the phone.27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.John came to the woods for the author.B.The author’s mom was on line waiting.C.John lo st touch with the author’s mom.D.The author went in the wrong direction.CThe fact that ants are fascinating insects has been know for some time,Now,scientists have discovered a large number of wood ants living in an abandoned underground storehouse in Templewo,Poland,despite having no obvious source of food.Polish zoologist Wojciech Czechowski and his team began studying the underground colony in 2013.They found the ants built a 60-cm high nest in the soil directly over the storehouse vertical air pipe,As years passed,the metal covering on the pipe eroded,leaving behind a hole that thousands of worker ants accidentally slip into each day as they go about their daily chores.The scientists say that there are no sources of food in the storehouse.This means that the insects live in a state of near starvation.In July 2015,the researchers disturbed part of the ant nest in search of larvae(幼虫),cocoons(茧),and queens.They found nothing,leading them to suspect that the lack of food and cold temperatures made reproduction impossible and that the group tending the nest is entirely made up of non-reproductive female workers.Their population is refilled every year,by a new rain of unfortunate ants that slide down the hole.The researchers say that when they returned in January 2016,the nest had been repaired.It appears that despite the terrible conditions,the worker ants do not stop constructing their nest.Wood ants are know for their ability to adapt to bad living conditions,In this case,the millionsof worker ants trapped in the storehouse have no choice.But instead of losing hope,they are making the best of the situation—a classic example of “ when life gives you lesions make lemonade.”28.How did the wood ants arrive in the storehouse?A.They fell down there by accident.B.The research team brought them there.C.The storehouse builders left them there.D.They were attracted by the environment.29.What does the underlined word “ eroded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Expanded.B.Rotted.C.Exploded.D.Melted.30.What did the researchers find in the nest?rvae.B.Cocoons.C.A queen.D.Worker ants.31.Why did the population of wood ants remain steady?A.They had enough food.B.They were able to reproduce.C.They adapted to the conditions.D.They had new comers to join them.DDespite being used by 1.24 billion people each year,traveling on the Tube in London can actually be quite lonely.One citizen,however,is trying to change this,“You get on the Tube and it’s completely silent and it’s weird,” says Jonathan Dunne,who has stared a worldwide dialogue after giving out badges (徽章) with the words “Tube chat?” last month,encouraging passengers in London to get talking to one another,“I handed out 500 badges during rush hour in a city of 8 million,expecting most of them to be thrown away,but after about 24 hours it complet ely snowballed,”he says,Dunne and his “Tube chat” campaign have since been reported by media across the world,seeing TV interviews in Sweden,Brazil and the UK,as well as countless website,newspaper and magazine appearances.Although Dunne says he’s receive d mostly positive feedback,not everyone agrees with his idea,Londoner Brian Wilson responded with a campaign of his own,handing out 500 badges with the words “ Don’t even think about it “ on them,Michael Robinson,24,a student from London,agrees,“ Being on the Tube is the only peace and quiet some people get on their journeys to and from work,It doesn’t need to be spoiled by people coming up and chatting to you,”he says.“People assume that I just walk up and talk to strangers,which I don’t,but it’s been a g reat way to meet people you would never have normally spoken to,” Dunne says.So if you ever end up using public transport in the West,why not say hello to the person nextto you? Just make sure to check for a badge first.32.How did Dunne encourage London passengers to talk with each other?A.By putting up posters on the tube.B.By advocating his idea on the media.C.By offering passengers special badges.D.By starting a dialogue with passengers.33.How is Dunne’s campaign getting along?A.It has caught international attention.B.It has become a worldwide campaign.C.Most passengers have refused to accept it.D.Wilson has made great efforts to promote it.34.According to Michael Robinson,what should tube passengers do?A.Hand in their feedback in time.B.Walk up and talk to strangers.C.Stop using public transport.D.Enjoy the peace quietly.35.What can be the best title for the text?A.Tube Chat or NotB.Lonely Travel in London TubeC.Silence on the TubeD.Tube Passengers Wearing Badges第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。