2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题(带答案)
2012届高三英语上册单元检测测考试题(带答案)
2012届高三英语上册单元检测测考试题（带答案）2011―2012学年度上学期高三一轮复习英语单元验收试题（10）【新人教】命题范围：综合第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A． Saleswoman and customer． B． Customer and waiter． C． Boss and employee． 2． When did the movie actually start? A． At 8:00． B． At 8:30． C． At 7:30． 3． What can we learn about the woman from the conversation? A．She doesn’t play tennis． B． She likes swimming most． C． She is just back from a tour． 4． What do the speakers think of Jim? A． He is an inexperienced speaker． B． He gets nervous very easily． C．He hasn’t prepared his speech well． 5． Why will Ted be invited to the party? A． Because the woman likes him． B．Because the man’s mother wants him tocome． C．Because he is the man’s good friend．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2012届高考英语单元复习考试题(附参考答案)
2012届高考英语单元复习考试题（附参考答案）2012届高三上学期单元测试精品外研版选修八dule 4英语试卷满分（120）一、单项填空（共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分）1 — Harr, d u n hen the eeting ill be held?— _______ I haven’t been infred etA All rightB Nt at all I’ve n ideaD Tae ur tie2 a has gt int _______ habit f lleting nespaper u ttings, hih is _______ great fr hiA \ ; aB a; the the; aD the; the3 ith her ther’s enurageent, aria_____ her fear and started her first siing experieneA desertedB verae resisted D bre4 There is n dubt that ar’s pret ill get the anager’s _______ beause it ill iprve ur r effiienA apprvalB debate priseD reatinAfter the ld an gave e _______ diretins t the ban, I had a lear rute in indA regnizableB bvius tpial D expliit6 If _______ in tie, the ediine ill be quite effetive and u ill rever snA taingB taen being taenD t be taen7 This ung pianist’s suess _______ his talent and great enthusias fr the pianA lies inB ais t fuses nD pints t8 Alie tried t eep al, but her red fae _______ the fat that she as nervusA reetedB ared explredD betraed9 I n’t arr a heav suitase that is f n use, _______ u give e a handA ifB thugh asD unless10 His father’s pinin that he as nt suitable fr that b as iprtant in his deisin t _______ his appliatin fr the psitinA ppseB ignre ithdraD all11 r Green gave praise t Bb that he anaged the pret ell, _______ his inexperieneA nsideredB nsidering having nsideredD t nsider12 The apers ere at a lss hat t d next, _______ the instrutins fr the tea aptainA having nt reeiveB nt having reeivedbeing nt reeivedD nt being reeived13 The deadline fr the paper is draing near; e an’t dela anre Ever inute _______A untsB applies fllsD urs14 _______ pared n the radside that it as hard t ae ut here ar asA S an ars there ereB S an there ere arsS an ere there arsD S an ars ere there1 I uldn’t put up ith her nnsense an re during r tie and tld her t _______ rA ath up ithB hld n t get dn tD date ba t二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）ne upn a tie t brthers h lived n adining fars fell int nflit It as the first 16rift (不和) in 40 ears Finall, it explded int an exhange f bitter rds flled bees f silenene rning there as a 17 n hn’s dr He pened it t find a an ith a arpenter’s 18nd there uld I“I a ling fr r fr a fe das Perhaps u uld have a fe sall 19 here ahelp u?” said hn “I d have a b fr u 20 arss the river at the persn That’s “es,” neighbr; 21 , it’s unger brther See that pile f d there? I 22 u t build e afene — an 8-ft fene — 23 I n’t need t see his plae r his fae anre” The arpenter s aid, “I thin I 24 the situatin Sh e the nails and I’ll be able td a b that 2 u”The lder brther 26 t g t tn fr supplies, s he helped the arpenter get the 27read and then he as ff fr the da The arpenter red 28 all that da easuring, saing, nailing and haering Abut sunset hen the farer 29 , the arpenter hadust finished his b The farer’s ees pened ide, and his a drpped There as n30 there at all It as a bridge — a bridge 31 fr ne side f the river t the ther!It as a fine piee f r The neighbr, his unger brther, as ing arssThe t brthers std at eah end f the bridge, and then the 32 in the iddle, taingeah ther’s hand The 33 t see the arpenter hist his tlbx n his shulder “Sta a fe das I’ve a lt f 34 prets fr u,” said the lder brtherthe arpenter said, “but I have an re bridges t build”“Ｉ’d 3 t sta n,”16 A seriusB ild exitingD siilar17 A ntieB n signD r18 A atB luggage tlbxD ard19 A stepsB ins ealsD bs20 A SiB L GetD al21 A in nlusinB in tie in fatD in exhange22 A allB frbid freD ant23 A sB but sineD r24 A settleB understand faeD disuss2 A beatsB anns pleasesD shs26 A hadB hesitated liedD regretted27 A dinnerB lthes drinsD aterials28 A hardB freel sadlD firl29 A aeB returned sleptD fled30 A dB furniture feneD bridge31 A leaningB bending breaingD strething32 A etB quarreled asedD reated33 A failedB turned happenedD deterined34 A spareB speial therD eas3 A frgetB agree hateD lve三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Aver the last three ears, a lt f used b stres have rpped up in Bang hen I first ved t Thailand, it as uh re diffiult t bu send-hand bs but n it’s eas There are an used b shps in Bang If u lie t read and dn’t ant t spend ne n ne bs, h nt he ut these Bang send-hand bstres?hatuha aret—hatuha aret is a great plae t bu send-hand bs, as ell as ffee table bs, art and design bs, bs n arhiteture and travel bs Pries start as l as $130, and u an bargain, espeiall if u bu several bs—Dasa B aféis ne f favrite b shps Nt nl des it have a great Dasa B aféseletin f used bs but the atsphere at Dasa B afe is lvel t It has arund 12,000 bs, ith se bs fr Geran, Frane, Ital et Dasa is als ver ell rganized, unlie a lt f used b stres in Bang, s it’s ver eas t find hat u ant It als bus r exhanges bs fr usters, s if u’ve gt bs u n lnger ant, tae the ith uElite B Huse—Elite B Huse is ne f the ther ppular used b stres in the Suhuvit area f Bang Its seletin is average but the pries are gd and it’s been arund fr ver 20 ears Elite has an fitin bs, travel bs, and an interesting lletin f histr and bigraphies The nl thing I dn’t lie abut Elite B Huse is their staff have alas been unfriendl, hih is unusual fr ThailandAngel Trr—re lie a arehuse-tpe(仓储式的) f shp than a straight used b stre, it’s a bit disrganized It is nl pen n eeends, but the pries are a little。
2012届高考英语Book9 Module单元复习检测考试题及答案
2012届高考英语Book9 Module单元复习检测考试题及答案Book9 Module 2单元测试题（外研版）Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）1. —Why didn’t you tell me the truth earlier?—_______, but I was afraid that you would worry.A. I hoped soB. I wouldC. I’d love toD. I had planned to2. To keep fit, the president spares an hour to _______ at the gym every day, no matter how busy he is.A. work onB. work outC. work upD. work off3. People had to run away from their homes as the fighting progressed to avoid _______.A. to killB. killingC. to be killedD. being killed4. Tears in eyes, Mother was _______ about Father _______ for that dangerous place.A. upset; leavingB. upsetting; leavingC. upset; would leaveD. upsetting; would leave5. _______, I go out to eat with some friends, but not all the time.A. Some timeB. At a timeC. Up to nowD. Every now and then6. _______ any trouble in finding his house, don’t hesitate to let me know at once.A. Should you haveB. You should haveC. Have youD. If you had had7. —We have moved to live in the countryside.—When _______ of the city life?A. were you tiredB. have you got tiredC. did you get tiredD. were you tiring8. Make _______ list of _______ you should buy before you go shopping.A. the; thatB. a; whatC. the; whatD. a; which9. Since you understand all this, ______ is no need for me to explain.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there10. When you are considering ______ a particular risk, you need to ask yourself about the effects.A. whether to takeB. to takeC. whether takingD. if take11. As a college student, you must try to ______the questions independently.A. analyzeB. absorbC. debateD. ignore12. They earn a great deal, but they can’t balance their _____ because his wife is often ill.A. planB. budgetC. projectD. prediction13. When the food in the hotel where we are staying _______, what should we do?A. isn’t tasted wellB. doesn’t taste wellC. doesn’t taste goodD. isn’t tasted good14. Everyone felt _______ to hear the _______ news that our football team had lost again.A. inspired; inspiringB. disappointed; inspiringC. disappointed; disappointingD. inspiring; disappointed15. The watch-maker _______ his product for three years and a half.A. guaranteesB. protectsC. preventsD. promises二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Nine years ago, after Leo had died, pe ople said to me, “I never knew he was your stepfather”. I never 16 him that. At first, he was no one special in my life. Then he became my friend.17 , I felt he was my father, too.Leo married my mother when I was eleven. Two years later we 18 into a house in a new suburban development, where he 19 down roots. At first our lawn(草坪) was just a mud pile with wild grass, but Leo saw 20 possibilities. “We plant trees there to give us 21 as well as some flowers”, he said. And just these little touches made our lawn different from all the others here. More important, a real family was 22 . Leo was becoming a full-time 23 , and I was learning what it 24 to have a father.Weekday mornings when the weather was 25 , Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been something my classmates 26 for granted, but I always thought it was 27 . Saturday mornings, we went to the hardware store(五金店), then stepped into the bookstore, buying a sports magazine or some other books. Some people might think that doing shopping together is nothing 28 , but I, who had ever before spent my childhood 29 other families do their everyday activities, experienced them now with extreme 30 . Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed most—the 31 of doing ordinary things together as a 32 .33 we moved to the suburbs, one of our new neighbors introduced herself to me. She had already met my mother and Leo. “You know,”she said. “You look just like your father”. I knew she was just making conversation，but 34 so... “Thank you,”I said. Why do I tell her anything 35 ?16. A. name B. call C. tell D. talk17. A. At least B. On time C. At last D. At times18. A. went B. entered C. ran D. moved19. A. settled B. set C. put D. broke20. A. bright B. hopeless C. dim D. dark21. A. shadow B. shade C. wood D. views22. A. building B. making C. founding D. forming23. A. member B. friend C. parent D. relative24. A. showed B. meant C. proved D. suggested25. A. good B. nice C. bad D. clear26. A. took B. bought C. considered D. thought27. A. terrible B. boring C. normal D. wonderful28. A. especial B. strange C. unique D. special29. A. looking B. watching C. visiting D. studying30. A. surprise B. sorrow C. delight D. fear31. A. skill B. rule C. method D. experience32. A. unit B. family C. group D. society33. A. Long before B. Before then C. Soon after D. Long ago34. A. ever B. still C. even D. if35. A. special B. same C. different D. else三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AStreet art can be found on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and even trashcans from Tokyo toParis to New York City. This special kind of art can take the form of paintings, sculptures, cloth or even stickers. Street art has become part of a global visual culture. Now, even art museums and galleries are collecting the work of street artists.It is not easy to provide an exact history of the street art movement. Many experts say the movement began in New York City in the nineteen sixties. Young adults would use paint in special cans to spray their“tag” on walls and train cars around the city. This tag was a name they created to identify themselves and their artwork. This colorful style of writing is also called graffiti. It is visually exciting and energetic. Some graffiti paintings were signs marking the territories of city gangs or illegal crime groups.Graffiti also became a separate movement expressing the street culture of young people living in big cities. Graffiti art represented social and political rebellion. This was art that rejected the accepted rules of culture and power. These artists could travel around areas of the city making creative paintings for everyone to see. The artists could become famous without being officially recognized.Street art today takes many forms. One wellknown New York City street artist goes by the name of Swoon. Swoon creates detailed paper cutouts of people that she observes around her. She places these life-size images on walls in different areas of New York. For example, one of her artworks is of a little boy playing. He is turning his smiling face and seems to be running into the distance. She placed the picture of the boy next to other large graffiti images. It looks like he is running around between the different pieces of artwork.36. Some graffiti paintings are used to show .A. secret messages of members in an illegal crime groupB. the special zones controlled by certain city gangs or illegal crime groupsC. the division between city gangs and illegal crime groupsD. the special talents of city gangs or illegal crime groups37. Young people used graffiti art to .A. make a living in big citiesB. express their anger with the governmentC. gain officially recognized fameD. represent social and political rebellion38. The second paragraph mainly tells us .A. how street art movement startedB. where we can see street artC. who likes street artD. what street art presents39. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Street art is regarded as a kind of pollution.B. Street art is a disturbance to general public.C. Street art is beginning to be recognized.D. Street art only exists in big cities in the world.40. What would be talked about in the paragraph following the passage?A. Swoon’s style of paper cutouts.B. People’s attitudes towards street art.C. The changing graffiti images.D. Other forms of street art.BThe Environmental Film Festival in Washington, D.C. has been bringing movies to America’s capital for seventeen years. This year, the twelve-day festival showed more than one hundred and thirty movies from thirty-four countries.The movies were shown in fifty-two museums, embassies, and other places around the city this month. Many movies were about the state of the world’s oceans and sea life. (The aim of the festival is to educate people about environmental issues affecting our planet.)The Museum of Natural History showed many other movies about the ocean. These included “Fisheye Fantasea”, which explores how fish see in the ocean. “Cracking the Ocean Code” is about the work of scientist J. Craig Venter. In the movie he travels around the world documenting the genetic information of small sea creatures.At the Library of Congress, festival visitors could watch “The Silent World” directed by Jacques Cousteau and Louis Malle. When this movie came out in nineteen fifty-six, it was the first to show scuba diving exploration to the world. The movie takes place during a trip across the Mediterranean, Red Sea and Indian Ocean.The Environmental Film Festival in Washington was started by Flo Stone. “I founded the festival in nineteen ninety-three. I’d worked on other film festivals, one on cultural diversity at the Natural History Museum in New York City. But in Washington, I thought it would be wonderful to do a festival on the environment very broadly, cooperating with many museums, universities, libraries, environmental organizations and even embassies from around the world.” Flo Stone said.Not all movies at the festival were about oceans. One movie shown at the National Building Museum is called “Designing a Great Neighborhood: Behind the Scenes at Holiday”. It tells about building a community housing project in Boulder, Colorado. The future owners of the houses work together with different building designers to create environmentally safe houses that do not pollute.41. Which film shows scuba diving exploration to the world?A. “Fisheye Fantasea”B. “Cracking the Ocean Code”C. “The Silent World”D. “Designing a Great Neighborhood: Behind the Scenes at Holiday.”42. The aim of the Environmental Film Festival is to .A. ask people to pay attention to sea creaturesB. let people know how environmental issues affect the earthC. advise people on how to save energyD. tell people how to create environmentally safe houses43. J. Craig Venter was a scientist who .A. explored how fish see in the oceanB. recorded the genetic information of small sea creaturesC. made a trip across the Mediterranean, Red Sea and Indian OceanD. was engaged in stopping pollution44. Which of the following is NOT true about Flo Stone?A. He has directed many films on environmental protection.B. He had a lot of experience in organizing film festivals.C. He is also concerned about cultural diversity.D. He is the founder of the Environmental Film Festival in Washington.45. The above passage is probably taken from .A. a textbookB. a film posterC. a news reportD. a TV talk showCThe Outline for China’s Sustainable Development (可持续发展) is published recently by the Beijing-based Science Press. It painted a rosy picture of China in the year 2050.According to the Outline, Chinese people will live longer, study longer, use far less energy and spend a much smaller part of their income on food.The Outline is made up of research reports and analysis done by 184 scientists and researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.According to their study, average life expectancy (预期寿命) will reach 85 by 2050. That would be a huge climb from the present average of 71.8.Also, the Outline says that by 2050, the average schooling period will increase from 8.2 years to 14 years.The Engel’s Coefficient (恩格尔系数) will be pushed below 15 percent, according to the Outline. The Engel’s Coefficient shows people’s living standard in a country. It is the percentage of a family’s income that is spent on food. The lower it is, the more developed the country. At present, the Engel’s Coefficient in some developed countries is as low as 20 percent. The figure is 37 percent for urban (城市的) Chinese and 45 percent for rural (乡村的) people in China.Lu Yongxiang, CAS president and editor-in-chief of the Outline, told China Daily that the development goals are scientific and realistic. They have been carefully measured by researchers and can be shifted to suit government plans.However, China has to overcome a lot of difficulties. The biggest challenges include its huge population, limited energy and resources, deteriorating (恶化的) environment, the widening urban-rural gap, and a lack of social equality.46. Which of the following is NOT true?A. 184 scientists and researchers took part in the design work of the Outline.B. By 2050, people can live 13.2 years longer than they do today.C. By 2050, people will study in school 5.8 years longer than they do now.D. By 2050, people will use much more energy.47. By 2050 the Engel’s Coefficient of China will be___________.A. below 15 percentB. as low as 20 percentC. 37 percentD. 45 percent48. How is the Outline?A. Ideal.B. Reasonable.C. Imaginative.D. Unreal.49. How many big challenges does our country face?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.50. If the Engel’s Coefficient of country A is higher than country B, then _______.A. less money is spent on food in country AB. country A is more developed than country BC. the percentage of income spent on food is lower in country AD. the percentage of income spent on food is higher in country ADPrograms aimed at preventing turnover（人员更换）have contributed to strong overall job satisfaction. Sixty-three percent of workers report they are satisfied with their jobs, and 19 percent describe themselves as dissatisfied.Still, a favourable job market is enticing（引诱）candidates to search for more lucrative opportunities in 2007. Thirty-three percent of workers plan to leave their current positions within one year, and 48 percent expect to seek a new position within two years.When asked about typical job factors that influence continued job satisfaction and retention, respondents conveyed the following:●Pay—Thirty-two percent of workers reported dissatisfaction with their pay, and 37 percent did not receive a raise in 2006. Of the workers who did see an increase, 30 percent received a bump of2 percent or lower. In addition, two-thirds of workers did not receive a bonus last year.●Career Advancement—Thirty-four percent of workers reported dissatisfaction with the career advancement opportunities provided by their employers. Eighty-five percent of respondents did not receive a promotion in 2006, and 25 percent believed they had been overlooked for one.●Work/Life Balance—Twenty-six percent of workers reported dissatisfaction with their work/life balance. Forty-two percent said their workloads were heavier than they were six months ago.●Training/Learning—Twenty-nine percent of workers are dissatisfied with the training and on-the-job learning opportunities provided by their current employers.When considering new positions, workers said the most important attributes（品质）in a potential employer include:●Good work culture (24 percent)●Good career advancement opportunities (24 percent)●Company’s stability and longevity in the market (19 percent)●Ability to offer flexible schedules (10 percent)51.The best topic of the passage would be ______.A. How to find a better jobB. How to get promotedC. Employees’ job satisfactionD. Potential good employers52. The following are typical job factors that influence continued job satisfaction and retention except ______.A. payB. training/learningC. work/life balanceD. career success53. One in ten workers prefer their future employer to have ______.A. good career advancement opportunitiesB. ability to offer flexible schedulesC. good work cultureD. company’s stability and longevity in the market54. Considering new positions. What is the least trait in a potential employer?A. Good career advancementB. Good work cultureC. Company’s longevityD. Company can offer flexible schedules55.What is the percentage of respondents who didn’t get pro moted in 2006?A. 85%.B. 34%.C. 25%.D. 59%.四、书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)A senior U.N. official has described the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami as among theworst-ever natural disasters. The United Nations' top emergency relief (救济) official, Jan Egeland, says the death toll from the December 26 tsunami may rise much higher as more information becomes available from the isolated western coast of Sumatra. Mr. Egeland says relief workers are now focusing on the western coast of northern Sumatra. He says they are just beginning to fully grasp the level of destruction caused by the earthquake and tsunami in that area. "The coast is low. It takes the full blast (冲击波) of the tsunami which was at its highest and many, many of these villages are gone," he said. "There is no trace (踪迹) left of them. They had hardly roads before. Now they have nothing. The death toll will grow highly on the west coast of Sumatra. What will be the final toll, we will never know. But we may be talking of tens of thousands of further deaths in this area. The town of Meulaboh, nearly 50,000 inhabitants, has perhaps been the most destructed of any town anywhere, even much more than Banda Aceh." Mr. Egeland describes reaching the isolated parts of Sumatra as a nightmare . Mr. Egeland said international response to the disaster has been, in his words "overwhelmingly positive." He said much of the aid is being directed at the water and sanitation sectors (卫生设备) in the worst-hit countries.56.In this passage, what does the phrase “death toll”mean?______________________________________________.(within 10 words )57.. We will never know the final toll because ________________. (answer it within 20 words)58. Relief workers are focusing on the western coast of northern Sumatra. because__________.59.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?the people of the world take an active part in the fight against tsunami60.What is the best title of the passage?(please answer within 10 words)第二节:书面表达（30分）原定星期六下午召开的班会推迟召开,改为举行英语讲座。
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题(有答案)
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题（有答案）2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题（有答案）Book4 Module 1单元测试题（外研版） Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1. I’m not buying it. I can’t afford it for start. Besides, this type of jeans is on way out. A. /; / B. a; / C. /; the D. a; the 2. ― Here’s the film to be developed. I need the pictures in 15 minutes. ― OK. But you have to pay extra . A. offer B. charge C. wage D. salary 3. The way ahead was blocked by a fallen tree, so we had to go by an road. A. expensive B. effective C. alternative D. attractive 4. ― My ink has . Can you spare me some, please? ― Of course. Here you are. A. used up B. looked out C. given up D. run out 5. Don’t time arguing with a determined person. He will do what he wants anyway. A. waste B. spend C. lose D. miss 6. Sitting opposite me on the train was an old man who wore eyeglasses to a piece of ribbon. A. related B. attached C. added D. referred 7. Peter, who had waited for an hour, was very angry with his sister when she turned up. A. definitely B. eventually C. hopefully D. frequently 8. the society dev eloping very fast, it’s quite necessary that we should have a good knowledge of English and computers. A. As B. For C. With D. Since 9. ― Be careful! That truck you! ― Thanks for warning me! A. hits B. has hit C. hit D. is going to hit 10. I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I my homework at that time. A. do B. will be doing C. will do D. am doing 11. While shopping in the supermarket, I saw candies like letters of different colors.A. shapingB. being shapedC. to be shapedD. shaped 12. It’s time you some reading, otherwise the other students will leave you behind. A. get out B. get down to C. get rid of D. get off 13. No matter great progress you have made in your studies, youshould continue to work hard. A. what B. how C. where D. when 14. The successful launch of Chang’e II everyone involved in the space project making an effort. A. carried out B. found out C. relied on D. agreed on 15. ― Has he passed the exam? ― He’s one of the top students in our class. A. No one knows for sure.B. Good luck!C. Definitely!D. Well done! 二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) Three years ago, I had a job in a retail store (零售店). I 16 to talk to everybody and know what was going on in their 17 . I remember a girl who started18 there a few months after me. We seldom talked but we always19 each other and smiled. She always smiled in a really happy way 20 one day when we got to work in the 21 department. She smiled as if she was the 22 girl in the world. I went up to her and asked, “What’s wrong with you?” She answered, “Why?”I said, “I could feel you’re very 23 , but you’re always trying to 24 it.” Her mouth just dropped as if I had 25 her deepest secret, so we started talking. She told me 26 she was feeling unhappy and why she was trying to 27 that nothing was wrong. Time went by and we became good friends. She’d always tell me I had 28 her life in so many ways. Today that girl is one of my best 29 . I really don’t know what I would do 30 her. She has been there for me in every 31 way a friend could be. Wha t I’m trying to say is that you never know 32 you’re helping yourself. I helped this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a 33 friend. So the next time you see a 34 and he needs someone who will 35 to him, wait and let him say what he wants to say. You never know, you might just end up helping yourself. 16. A. managed B. intended C. remembered D. liked 17. A. lives B. jobs C. studies D. marriages18. A. shopping B. talking C. going D. working 19. A. assistedB. looked atC. realizedD. stared at 20. A. though B. sinceC. untilD. unless 21. A. similar B. nearby C. same D. different22. A. quietest B. happiest C. busiest D. luckiest 23. A. sadB. angryC. happyD. surprised 24. A. keep B. stop C. hide D. show 25. A. caught B. discovered C. controlled D. checked 26.A. whenB. howC. whyD. what 27. A. pretend B. become C. makeD. admit 28. A. protected B. recovered C. supported D. changed29. A. customers B. friends C. neighbors D. classmates 30. A. without B. for C. upon D. with 31. A. simple B. possible C. strange D. perfect 32. A. before B. since C. because D. when33. A. truthful B. useful C. hopeful D. careful 34. A. strangerB. workerC. passengerD. visitor 35. A. belong B. refer C. listen D. turn 三、阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) A I took my dog, Phil, to the vet’s (兽医诊所) yesterday. When the doctor came into the room, he was limping (跛行). “What’s wrong?” I said. “Oh, it’s my knee. They want me to really appreciate the operation I’m about to have, so they delayed it another month, so I would suffer more,” he replied. It was then for the first time I actually showed my scar to someone. “Look, I had an operation on my arm.” My wife has been telling me that it really didn’t look bad. It healed very nicely. When I showed it to the doctor and his assistant, they said, “That’s terrible!” That’s when I discovered something. “Doctor, when I was a kid, I fell. I remember showing the scar to all my friends because I thought it was ‘cool’. Having a scar at that age was like having a batt le injury.” “Then I went into the young adulthood and vanity (虚荣心) took over. I was in a band and never wanted anything to scar my beautiful face. Now, at 59, I just joined that group of older folks who are proud to compare operations, aches and pains,” I said struggling to get it out without laughing. The winner is the one who is in the worst shape, I guess. Then thereare those at any age, who use their scars as an excuse. The kind of excuse holds them back, limits them and provides a crutch for why they aren’t happy. “Too short”... “too fat”... “my family”... “ever since we had children” and so on. All scars never heal because we keep picking at (扯拉) them. I promised I’d never do that, yet today I didn’t even hesitate to show the doctor my scar. It’s okay. I see it as returning to my childhood. What scars do you have? 36. The doctor would limp for another month because . A. he wanted to show it to the author B. his operation was put off C. he was proud to suffer from it D. he was too busy to receive the operation 37. The author felt bad about his scars when he was . A. a baby B. a teenager C. a young adult D. a middle-aged man 38. As a child, the author . A. often compared aches with others B. was proud to wear a scar C. often fought with other kids D. had an operation on his forehead 39. The underlined word “crutch” in the passage most probably means “ ”. A. support B. injury C. experience D. chance 40. The passage suggests that we should .A. avoid showing our scarsB. fight against our scarsC. be optimistic about our scarsD. show off our scars to others B After a disabled woman’s cat started a house fire, her specially trained dog came to the rescue and then died when trying to help the cat still in the house, Jamie Hanson said the 13-year-old dog named Jesse，brought the phone so she could call 911 and also brought her artificial leg. “She got me outside and then she heard the cat upstairs and went up there to get the cat out but she wouldn’t come back to me,” Hanson, 49, said at a news conference at Aurora Sheboygan Memorial Medical Center where she was being treated for her injuries. “She received third-degree burns on an arm in the fire at her home,” the Sheboygan County Sheriff’s Department said,adding that both pets died in the fire. Hanson, who lost a leg in a car accident three years ago, said she was on the couch watching television when the cat ran over the back of the couch. “And he jumped onto a table that had a candle on it and tipped it over and finally set the artificial plants on fire,” she said. Hanson said she fell off the couch and was unable to get her artificial leg from the table. “So my dog got my leg for me and went to get the phone and brought it to me, so I could call 911.” She said she tried to put the prosthetic leg on, but it was too hot, and the dog, a German shepherd, came to her aid again before going back inside for the cat. When rescuers arrived, the house was fully engulfed in flames, the Sheriff’s Department said. Hanson was in the doorway and was assisted by a deputy (警官). 41. What was the cause of the fire? A. The disabled woman fell off the cough. B. The cat ran down the lighted candle on the table. C. The woman’s artificial leg caught fire. D. The dog ran after the cat. 42. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. As soon as it brought Hanson her leg, the dog went to save the cat. B. The dog went to save the cat after it helped Hanson put on the leg. C. Hanson fell off the couch when the cat jumped over the couch. D. The dog went to save the cat after it helped Hanson call 911. 43. When the story was reported, Hanson most probably . A. at her own home B. at a news conference C. was being treated in a medical center D. was looking for her dog and cat 44. We can infer from the passage that . A. the German shepherd dog was 13 years old B. it was too late for the rescuers to save the pets C. Hanson lost her leg in a car accident D. there were three people in Hanson’s family 45. What would be the best title of the text? A. The difference between a dog and a cat. B. A dog saves her owner but kills a cat. C. The importance of keeping a pet dog. D. Adog saves her owner, dies trying to save a cat. C Mother Teresa, whose name was Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, was born on August 26th, 1910 in Skopje, Macedonia. She always wrote her birthday as 27th of August because it was the day of her baptism (洗礼), which was always more important to her than her birthday. For her work with the poor around the world, she received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize. In 1928, she accepted a religious order and took the name Teresa. The order immediately sent her to India. A few years later, she began teaching in Calcutta. In 1948 the Catholic (天主教的) Church agreed her request and let her enter the convent (女修道院) and she began to work for the poor people. She became an Indian citizen in the following year. In 1950, she set up a religious organization in Calcutta. The organization provided food for the poor people and then she set up hospitals, schools, youth centers, and homes for the sick and the dying poor. It now has branches in 50 Indian cities and 30 other countries. Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa has received other awards for her work with the poor people. On September 5th, 1997, Mother Teresa passed away, but she will continue to inspire people all over the world through her lasting present of love and faith. Mother Teresa often reminded the world that she was a nun (修女), not a social worker, and that prayer and communication with God were at the deepest heart of her every action. 46. From the text we can infer that Mother Teresa . A. had her name Teresa when she was very young B. devoted herself to the poor all her life C. was born in India and lived there for most of her time D. received the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties 47. Which of the following is the correct order of Teresa’s experiences? a. She became an Indian citizen. b. She began to work for the poor. c. She began teaching in Calcutta. d. She became a nun. e. She set up a religiousorganization. A. c-b-d-a-e B. c-d-b-a-e C. a-b-d- c-e D.a-c-b-d-e 48. Why does the author say “She will continue to inspire people all over the world”? A. She was good at praying and communicating with God. B. She was not a social worker but a loyal nun for all people. C. She received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize and other awards. D. Her love to the poor and faith will be kept in people’s hearts. 49. The author writes this text mainly to . A. let us know Mother Teresa was a great woman B. tell us Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize C. give us some information about Mother Teresa D. prove that a woman can also do great work for the poor D Rather than talk about how he feels, often a man would express his love by buying the woman cosmetics (化妆品), or bringing home a flower, or giving up the control of the remote (遥控器). And when men do talk, they’d prefer to talk about actions rather than emotions. For example, a lot of men would choose to express their long-range faith in a relationship by talking about next summer’s vacation plans, not by starting a conversation about undying love. Men just prefer to say their plans with plane tickets, rather than poetry. It’s one of the reasons why men are more comfortable talking at work (the practical world) than they are at home (the castle that emotion built). But you can bring out his great communicator by making him feel more like he’s operating in the work mode, even when the topic at hand is your love life. When men talk less and women want more, the conflict can escalate. Like when a policeman is questioning an unwilling witness, more silence equals more questions. A full 65 percent of men we surveyed recently told us that they don’t want their partners to ask them more questions about themselves. It’s clear that some men are just tired of feeling like they’re on th e witness stand. They’re not necessarily hiding anything;many men simply prefer not to have to tell confusing feelings that they may not even understand themselves. An age-old method can make things better: back off a little, give him room to operate in a conversation, and he’s more likely to open up.50. A man is likely to show his concern for woman by . a. buying her make-up b. offering her flowers c. talking about feelings d. handing over the remote A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. b, c, d D. a, c, d 51. According to the author, men feel more comfortable when talking . A. actions B. feelings C. long-term friendship D. conversations 52. How can women communicate more successfully with men? A. They may give men a surprise by buying plane tickets. B. They can ask men if they have a great time during working. C. They might create a warm home environment first of all. D. They can give men the feeling that they are talking at work. 53. The underlined word “escalate” has the similar meaning to . A. decrease B. disappear C. change D. increase 54. Why are men unwilling to be asked about themselves?A. They have more private affairs than women.B. They don’t want to be seen as criminals.C. They don’t want to be involved in confusing feelings.D. They have worse ability of understanding themselves. 55. From the text it can be inferred that . A. women are better at writing poems about emotions than men B. it is natural for women to be fond of finding the faults of men C. men are more interested in learning more about their partners D. men prefer to pour out their hearts in a forgiving environment 四、书面表达 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） Do you find your teen has a hard time finding new friends? More importantly, do you think your teen has settled in with the first friends that came along despite the friends’ questionable quality? Making new friends can be quite nerve-racking for a teen, especially if he/she haslow self-esteem and confidence levels. Finding friends with similar values can be even more challenging. Parents play an important role in their children’s lives. You need to teach your kids on how to pick the “right friends”. 1. Sign your teen up for 1 or 2 extracurricular activities. It can be a sports team, an art class, or a dance class. Pick something he/she would enjoy or ask your teen to pick the class he/she would like to participate in. This way you give your teen power to choose what he/she wants to do. The point is your teen cannot make friends if he/she has no place to meet new people. 2. Guide him or her on how to ________. For example: Teach your teen to carefully choose his or her friends. Direct your teen to ask himself or herself what he/she is looking for in new friends. Get your teen to write down 5 qualities or characteristics he/she would like the new friends to have. 3. Encourage your teen to think about how he/she wants his or her friends to influence him or her. Ask him or her to think of 5 ways he/she would like to be influenced. Ask him or her how she would not like to be influenced. Teens are a very special part of our society. They are our tomorrow! Today, it is up to us to inspire them to be all that they can be! 56. What is the main idea of the text? (within 8 words)_____________________________________ 57. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? It’s difficult for a child with low self-confidence to find friends. _____________________________________ 58. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (within 5 words)_____________________________________ 59. List three extracurricular activities according to the passage. (within 10 words) ①_________ ②_________ ③_________ 60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese._____________________________________ 第二节写作 (满分30分) 请根据提示用英语写一篇介绍2007年诺贝尔文学奖获得者Doris Lessing的短文。
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题及答案
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题及答案2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题及答案 Book7 Module 2单元测试题（外研版） Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. It’s _______ pity that we have lost the match, but it was _______ unusual experience. A. the; an B. /；/ C. a; an D. the; the 2. ― Let’s go to see the film 2012 this Saturday. Shall we meet at 3 pm or 6 pm? ― _______. I’m free on that day. A. I’m afraid I can’t B. It’s up to you C. It’s my pleasure D. I’m with you on that 3. In order to improve my English, I have made it a part of my daily _______ to listen to BBC every day. A. course B. regulation C. access D. routine 4. It’s necessary to _______ their sense of responsibility from childhood. A. make B. develop C. grow D. educate 5. It was not until 1912, believe it or not, _______ the Olympic Games accepted women players.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since 6. ― I don’t really feel like going to a film tonight. ― _______ yourself. A. Suit B. Enjoy C. Satisfy D. Fit 7. You need to provide enough evidence to show that you’re _______ of the crime. A. confide nt B. considerate C. innocent D. unconscious 8. _______ is known to us all is that a skill can only be acquired through hard work.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What 9. ― Is it convenient for you to have a drink together this evening? ― Sorry. That’s _______ I will be meeting an important guest at the airport. A. because B. when C. why D. what 10. With so many problems _______, the new manager is too worried to eat anything. A. settled B. to settle C. settling D. being settled 11. The more time you spend in previewing and reviewing, the more _______ you are to integrate what you have learned. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. believable 12. Young people always look into the future while old people like to _______ the past. This is trueof all ages. A. look back at B. look forward to C. catch hold of D. take possession of 13. The question is _______ these plants can survive the special climate of deserts. A. that B. whether C. what D. where 14. The students had the classroom specially _______ for the New Year’s pa rty. A. decorating B. decorated C. to decorate D. be decorated 15. _______ most students are concerned, it’s a good way to keep in contact with friends by e-mail. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As far as D. As well as 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） Long time ago, there was a villager called Jamal. He was a 16 , good-for-nothing fellow and he was always hanging about in the 17 , which made his wife Fatima much annoyed. One day, Fatima told her husband to 18 the land outside their house. “I’ll19 a spade (铁锹) from our neighbor,” she said. “Then we can20 some vegetables.” Jamal 21 reluctantly (不情愿地). The 22 was hard and he was soon 23 . He leaned against the spade for a moment, then, hearing Fatima’s voice, he 24 started digging again. Thunk! His spade struck 25 . Jamal excitedly moved the mud. It was a big cooking pot. As Jamal leaned over to see if there was anything in it, some 26 fell into the pot. Jamal bent to pick them, then jumped back in 27 . There was now double the number of coins! “Come quickly!” he called to Fatima, “Look what I’ve 28 !” When Fatima came over, she was so 29 that she put the coins in four or five times. Soon there was a tidy pile of money. She bent to collect the coins and lost her 30 . Into the pot she fell and out came two Fatimas, one a mirror image of the other. They 31 began squabbling over (为……而争吵) Jamal. Jamal stood for a moment, then jumped into the pot. The new Jamal 32 to leave with his wife till they were given an identical (同样的) set of 33 ― right down to a blanket with two holes. But how did he 34 his wife? She was a mirror imageso her nose ring was on the left nostril (鼻孔), while the real Fatima had always 35 hers on the right! 16. A. cruel B. rude C. lazy D. foolish 17. A. cave B. street C. field D. bed 18.A. digB. waterC. measureD. sweep 19. A. buy B. catch C. carry D. borrow 20. A. offer B. store C. plant D. cook 21. A. answered B. agreed C. struggled D. drove 22. A. wood B. road C. soil D. spade 23. A. disappointed B. shocked C. worried D. tired 24.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. happilyD. proudly 25. A. brick B. metal C. stone D. earth 26. A. watches B. clothes C. coins D. caps 27. A. trouble B. danger C. anger D. surprise 28. A. foundB. madeC. changedD. accepted 29. A. determined B. inspiredC. satisfiedD. excited 30. A. smell B. balance C. sight D. health 31. A. immediately B. finally C. suddenly D. frequently32. A. promised B. managed C. refused D. stopped 33. A. rulesB. dishesC. marksD. possessions 34. A. marry B. recognize C. save D. support 35. A. worn B. fixed C. sent D. hid 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Ruffles (褶边) add a feminine touch to an outfit. This fall, ruffles are in every store. A blouse, shirt or dress with ruffles is a must for women. Here are five ruffled fashions for fall. Flowing shirt This beautiful shirt has layers of ruffles in different fabrics and colors. Some layers are striped(条纹的) while others are solid. Right now, this shirt is on sale for $39.95. It comes in rich colors like a purple along with a pink and a gray color. This shirt is available at in sizes from x-small to x-large. Note that this shirt needs to be hand washed. Ruffle cardigan (开襟羊毛衫) The cardigan from The Limited is an open style with casual ruffles along the front edges. The longer length looks great with jeans and leggings. In addition, the sleeves come to the elbows. This comes in white, black and brown. Purchase it for $59.50. Henley shirt This Henley shirt is a goodmilk white color shirt that will match with anything. The 3/4 sleeves will keep one warm in the fall. This shirt has two rows of ruffles along the collar. It comes in sizes from small to x-large and costs $49.50. Purchase this at . Pintucked blouse This blouse is breathtaking. The sheer (薄的) fabric and, of course, ruffles are very pretty. Choose from off-white and black. This costs $49.90 at The Limited. It comes in sizes from x-small to x-large. AE ruffle dress This fresh dress is great for a date night or girl’s night out. The ruffle dress is strapless, with a sweetheart neckline and ruffles on both the top and skirt. Made from silk, this dress comes in blue, purple and black. It comes in sizes from x-small to x-large. It can be found at American Eagle Outfitters for $69.50. 36. According to the author we learn that ruffles _______. A. can make clothes more beautiful B. can make clothes more expensive C. are popular with all people in fall D. are loved by all women in fall 37. Which of the following is TRUE about the flowing shirt? A. It is available at dillards. com. B. Its color is pale.C. Its layers of ruffles are made of different fabrics of the same color.D. Some of its layers of ruffles are striped and others have no stripes. 38. Which of the following matches it most if you have a pair of brown trousers? A. A flowing shirt.B. A pintucked blouse.C. A ruffle cardigan.D. A Henley shirt.39. From the text we can infer that The Limited is _________.A. an online store that sells clothesB. famous for selling women’s clothesC. the brand name of a cardiganD. a factory that produces clothing 40. How much will you pay for a dress, a cardigan and the cheaper shirt? A. 129.00 dollars. B. 159.45 dollars. C. 168.95 dollars. D. 178.50 dollars. C Almost nine in 10 American teenage girls say they feel pressured by the fashion and media industries to be skinny and that anunrealistic, unattainable image of beauty has been created, a poll showed on Monday. The online survey of 1,000 girls aged between 13 and 17 for the Girl Scouts of the USA found that three quarters said they would be more likely to buy clothes that they see on real-size models than on women who are skinny. But three out of four girls said that fashion is “really important” to them. “The fashion industry remains a powerful influence on girls and the way they view themselve s and their bodies,” said Kimberlee Salmond, a senior researcher at the Girl Scout Research Institute. “Teenage girls take cues (榜样) about how they should look from models they see in fashion magazines and on TV and it is something that they struggle to reconcile with (使相符) when they look at themselves in the mirror,” she said. More than 80 percent of teen girls said they would rather see natural photos of models rather than pictures that had been digitally altered or enhanced. Other top influences on body perceptions, aside from celebrities and models, are peers, friends and parents, the poll showed. One in three girls said they have starved themselves or refused to eat in an effort to lose weight, while almost half said they knew someone of their age who has forced herself to throw up after eating. More than a third said they know someone who has been diagnosed (诊断) with an eating disorder. 41. Most American teenage girls would like to choose clothes which _______. A. thin girls wear B. girls of similar age wear C. fit themselves D. real-size models wear 42. According to Kimberlee Salmond, American teenage girls _______. A. are carried away by the fashion industry B. don’t believe in the fashion industry C. can resist the influence of the fashion industry D. are fed up with the fashion industry 43. The last paragraph suggests that some American teenage girls _______. A. have a special way to maintain their weightB. ruin their health to look skinnyC. have a good diet to keep fitD. have realized the harm of not being on a diet 44. It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. it’s natural for American teenage girls to try to look skinny B. American teenage girls don’t have the correct idea of beauty C. American teenage girls are spoiled in modern society D. American fashion industry relies on teenage girls for further development 45. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The influence of American fashion industry. B. The pressure American girls face in life. C. American teenage girls think the fashion industry is important. D. American teenage girls face pressure to be thin.C Before the arrival of Europeans, Brazil was inhabited by many Native American tribes. In 1500 Pedro Alvares Cabral sailed to Porto Seguro. Brazil got its name from a kind of reddish tree, a native of this land, which was sold in Europe. Salvador da Bahia was founded in 1549 and became the capital city of the new Portuguese colony. Portuguese settlers started to produce sugar and the northeast of Brazil became a wealthy corner. During that time, Portugal brought in millions of black slaves to work in its sugar factories. However, the Dutch started to produce sugar in the Caribbean islands too and the Brazilian monopoly (垄断) declined. After that, the Portuguese crown centered its interest in the south portion of Brazil. The southern regions had been settled by missionaries (传教士) and Native American culture was still strong in many aspects. In the 18th century, many Portuguese started to explore the remote areas. Gold was discovered in Minas Gerais and Vila Rica (Ouro Preto's former name) became one of the richest cities. Rio de Janeiro became the port from which gold was transported to Portugal. In 1763 the Portuguese decided to move Brazil’s capital city from Salvador to Rio de Janeiro. In the 19thcentury, when Napoleon invaded Portugal, the royal family moved to Brazil and Rio became the capital city of the Portuguese Empire. When the king returned to Portugal, Brazilians didn’t want their land to be a colony anymore and declared their independence in 1822. The country became an Empire for 67 years, when the last Emperor abdicated after many years ofold-fashioned, unprogressive government. At the same time, lots of European immigrants were crossing the ocean to find a job in the coffee market. In 1889 Brazil became a republic. In 1960 Brazilians moved the national government from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília, a modern planned city that was built to be the capital of Brazil. Nowadays Brazil is the most powerful country in South America and one of the most important nations in the world. 46. What made the city of Vila Rica become wealthy?A. Coffee plantations.B. Goldmine.C. Slave trade.D. Sugar industry. 47. The underlined word “abdicated” can be replaced by “______”. A. succeeded B. was respected C. gave up power D. settled 48. Which of the following cities was not made the capital of Brazil? A. Vila Rica. B. Rio de Janeiro. C. Salvador da Bahia. D. Brasília. 49. It can be inferred from the passage that ______. A. Brazil used to have plenty of reddish trees B. Vila Rica and Ouro Preto are different cities C. Native Americans made a fortune out of black slaves’ labor D. the northeast of Brazil retain the Dutch colonial atmosphere 50. The purpose of writing this passage is to ______. A. encourage us to travel to Brazil B. introduce how Brasilia was built C. find out why Brazilians moved the capital D. tell some information about Brazil’s history D The first-known hunters in North America can now be dated back at least 14,000 years. “I am sure that especially the Native Americans are pleased with the results of the study. It is further proof that humanshave been present in North America for longer than previously believed. The ‘Clovis First’ theory, which many scientists swore to just a few years back, has finally been buried with the conclusions of this study,” says Professor Eske Willerslev, director of the Centre for GeoGenetics at the Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen. It is the finding of a tip from a man-made projectile (抛射物) gathered from the remains of a mastodon (乳齿象) that is behind the rewriting of North American prehistory. The projectile, which itself was carved out from a mastodon bone, was found at the Manis site in the state of Washington when archaeologists excavated (掘出) a mastodon in the late 1970s. However, 30 years would pass before a team of researchers was able to put a date on the projectile and establish the identity of both the bone and the projectile. This was done through, amongst other things, DNA analysis, advanced computer technology, Carbon-14 dating as well as comparisons with other mastodon findings in North America, for instance in the state of Wisconsin. The first traces of the hunt for mastodons in North America have previously been attributed to the so-called Clovis culture. Clovis culture dates back about 13,000 years and is viewed as a type of common culture ancestral for all Native American tribes in North America. “Our research now shows that other hunters were present at least 1,000 years prior to the Clovis culture. Therefore, it was not a sudden war or a quick slaughtering (屠杀) of the mastodons by the Clovis culture that made the species disappear. We can now conclude that the hunt for the animals stretched out over a much longer period of time. At this time, however, we do not know if it was the man-made hunt for the mastodons, mammoths and other large animals that caused them to become extinct and disappear. Maybe the reasonwas something completely different, for instance th e climate,” states Professor Eske Willerslev. 51. What has helped make the new discovery about North American hunters? A. The remains of the mastodon. B. The fossil of the mastodon. C. The “Clovis First” theory. D. The tool used by the hunters. 52. What ca n we learn about the study based on the projectile? A. Its date wasn’t decided until thirty years later. B. The discovery ofa new projectile led to the result. C. The researchers found the date on the projectile. D. It supports Clovis culture with new proofs. 53. What is still uncertain about is ______. A. where the first North America hunters came from B. the date of the first hunters in North America C. what has caused the mastodons to disappear D. how the ancient northern Americans hunted 54. The passag e tends to tell the readers that “Clovis First” theory ______. A. has been widely received now B. has been greatly challenged C. is the base of the discovery D. is regarded as North Americans’ pride 55. What’s the purpose of writing the passage? A. To instruct. B. To advertise. C. To share. D. To amuse. 四、书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
2012届高考英语选修10 Units 1能力测评试题
2012届高考英语选修10 Units 1能力测评试题（附答案）选修10Units 1&2课后能力测评(一)Ⅰ. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
字数：358 完成时间：12分钟难度：★★I am a team leader in an insurance company. We are going through a lot of changes right now which is __1__ much stress for all of us. A few weeks ago I was having a day so __2__ that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work, and was about ready to change to a less stressful job __3__. Something happened that day to change my way of __4__ and I am so appreciative of this young lady. I want to let her know that the small act __5__.On the top of my cubicle(工作隔间)I have a small collection of lighthouses(灯塔)to let people know where I am sitting __6__ my team members have to find me for emergencies.That day I came into the office and was about to get the day __7__ when Crystal came over. I asked if she needed anything. She said，“I __8__ you something. I looked at her ”with a __9__ look and said，“Well，thank you, but why __10__ you buy me anything？”I had never spoke to this young lady __11__. She said，“Every day I stand up and look across the __12__ and see your lighthouses. Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always __13__ things in life. I saw this on the way to work and thought __14__ would like it. I wish it would have the same __15__ as your lighthouses do. ”In her hand she ha d a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it. I gave her a hug and __16__ her. I don't think she knows how much that small act of __17__ changed my day：I remained __18__ the rest of the day.For anyone that reads this，I hope you remember，no matter what the __19__ is，you could change some。
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题(附答案)
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题（附答案）Book1 Module 4单元测试题（外研版） Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1. The 5-year-old boy was the only one of the 115 passengers to the terrible plane crash. A. remain B. survive C. afford D. live 2. If I remember right, this isn’t the first time you late to class this week, is it? A. came B. come C. have come D. will come 3. Jay Zhou has starred in several films, he is better known as a pop singer, I think. A. or B. so C. for D. but 4. ―Shall I make a cup of tea for you? ―Don’t . I’m leaving in a minute.A. worryB. needC. troubleD. bother 5. ―I’ll get married to Marsha next week. ―Oh, that’s nice. ! A. What a pity B. Goodness C. Congratulations D. It’s fascinating 6. There is a restaurant along the street. Shall we have our dinner there tonight? A. nice seafood Chinese B. Chinese nice seafood C. seafood nice Chinese D. nice Chinese seafood 7. We two thirds of the project so far and we’re sure to complete it on time.A. have finishedB. will finishC. finishD. finished 8. It’s nice to from the busy work into the natural beauty of the countryside. A. get away B. break away C. take away D. look away 9. With Shanghai World Expo to an end, many people plan to visit it during the national day holiday. A. approaches B. approaching C. approached D. has approached 10. ―What can I do for you? ―I’d like to this blue shirt for a bigger size.A. exchangeB. becomeC. turnD. grow 11. The music pretty sweet. Who do you know composed it? A. is sounded B. is sounding C. sounds D. has sounded 12. ― Do you thi nk the oil prices will keep ? ― I’m afraid so. A. lifting up B. putting up C. growing up D. going up 13. The British Isles lie the west of Europe, and face France the English Channel. A. on; over B. in; on C. on; across D. in; across 14. The pay for the job is indeed ,but I hate working long hours every day. A. gorgeous B. professional C. amusing D. attractive 15. The meeting has_____ for half an hour, but they haven’t made any decisions. A. lasted B. played C. begun D. kept 二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分) Since my husband has been in hospital for quite a while, I’ve learned to make do with very little. On Sunday I went to 16 and someone there said to me, “I know you must be having a(n) 17 time.” I just smiled and said, “I’m 18 . I have two dollars and I ha ve food at home, so I’ll be fine.” I 19 think that what I have is what I have and it is up to me to make 20 of it. 21 , she said, “Can I borrow your Bible (《圣经》)?” I said, “Okay.” Just then someone 22 me. “I’ll be right back,” I said to the woman. When I r eturned, she 23 me and returned my Bible. On my way home my friend who was driving said, “I thought you told me you didn’t have any24 .” I replied, “I don’t.” She said, “Oh, yes, you do!”I told her I only had two dollars, but still she 25 I had money. “Look at your Bible on the 26 ,” she said. “There’s a hundred dollar bill sticking out of it.” I actually 27 to think she was making this up just to annoy me! Then I 28 . I was so shocked! There actually was a hundred dollar bill that seemed to have 29 out o f my Bible! I looked at her, very 30 , and said, “I don’t know where it came from! I have no idea 31 I certainly did not have a hundred dollars!” I 32 for days after that: where did it come from? Then I 33 it must have been the lady who 34 my Bible. How very kind of her! And what a wonderful 35 to receive when you are down to your last two dollars! 16. A. college B. cinema C. school D. church 17. A. hard B. dangerous C. free D. easy 18. A. young B. okay C. active D. strong 19.A. stillB. alsoC. evenD. always 20. A. fun B. sure C. the most D. a plan 21. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Anyway D. Instead22. A. called B. followed C. warned D. persuaded 23. A. taughtB. servedC. thankedD. visited 24. A. friend B. patience C. time D. money 25. A. imagined B. insisted C. knew D. found 26.A. wallB. floorC. roadD. ground 27. A. started B. decided C. promised D. prepared 28. A. looked down B. started off C. moved on D. dropped in 29. A. run B. fallen C. looked D. driven30. A. frightened B. worried C. tired D. surprised 31. A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. after 32. A. watched B. asked C. waitedD. thought 33. A. heard B. realized C. recognized D. noticed34. A. borrowed B. printed C. kept D. bought 35. A. book B. guestC. giftD. letter 三、阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) A In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did! But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was laid off from his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure what they’d provide for us. That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood. As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block. We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a veryreal way the true meaning of Christmas. Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need. 36. The author’s father ______. A. was once the richest man in his hometown B. was working in a government office C. had to support a family of 9 people D. looked like Santa Claus most 37. What happened in 1970? A. The author’s father was out of work. B. The author’s mother lost her job. C. They had a little money left for Christmas. D. They had the worst Christmas in their lives. 38. The author’s family knew ______. A. who the mysterious Santa Claus was B. why the mysterious Santa Claus helped them C. how they could repay the mysterious Santa Claus D. they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day 39. It can be inferred that ______. A. the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relatives B. the mysterious Santa Claus was a rich man in the area C. the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was full of gifts and money D. the author’s famil y were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus B When you want to buy or rent a house, you are expecting not only the good quality of the house itself but also the nice neighbours who live near you. Almost everyone agrees that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. However, the standard of good neighbours is different from people to people. In my opinion, a good neighbour should be someone that respects your life, is ready to help others and concerns about the environment in the neighbourhood. First of all, it is very important for your neighbours to respect your life. Just imagine, if you have a neighbour who is curious (好奇的) about you, especially your personal life, and tries to know more about it by whatever means, how will you feel? What is more, he or she may also talk with others about your life. Do you want tolive near him or her anymore? The answer is definitely negative. You will feel very uncomfortable to have such kind of people in your neighbourhood and you may move as soon as possible. Next, what you should consider is that a good neighbour is always willing to give you a hand when you need help. For example, if you are not at home and someone suspect tries to unlock your door, your neighbour who sees it should call 110, and it will help you to protect your property. Finally, a good neighbour should be concerned about the environment, especially around your neighbourhood. He or she should throw all the rubbish into the garbage and keep the place clean, because a good environment can make people who live in it comfortable and relaxed all the time. Therefore, it is very important for a neighbour to have such qualities as above. 40. What is mainly discussed in the passage? A. How to find a good neighbour. B. The advantage of living with rich neighbours. C. Neighbours should help each other. D. Qualities a good neighbour should have. 41. According to the passage, a good neighbour may do the following EXCEPT .A. show special interest in your personal lifeB. help you when you are in troubleC. keep the environment cleanD. call the police when strangers unlock your door 42. If a neighbour always wants to know about your personal life, you may . A. tell him your story as soon as possible B. think he is a good neighbour C. feel rather proud and pleased about it D. decide to find another place to live 43. The underlined words “ someone suspect” in the third paragraph refer to . A. a friendly person B. a doubtful stranger C. a shy friend D. an old classmate C After talking to some Haitian high school students by a videoconference (视频会议), Kelsey Brooks, an American student at Fisher Middle-High School, suddenly realized just how much she had in common with these student survivors. Kelsey Brookshad experienced Hurricane (飓风) Ike and Katrina. She had expected the meeting would be sad and tearful. Instead, Haitian students seemed happy and curious, asking them many questions and even telling some jokes. The videoconference was set up through Global Nomads Group, an international group that helps students to speak with their peers (同龄人) in other parts of the world. The Louisiana students shared their own stories. They also heard from the Haitian students about the day of the earthquake. Ian Navarre, a ninth-grader at Fisher, said he escaped from Katrina with his father, not knowing whether his mother had gone or stayed. After three months, he finally learned that she was safe. Jonathan, a Haitian student at New American, said he especially identified with (认同) this experience because his mother had not been with him during the earthquake. Grace Lau, a program manager at Global Nomads, said that many students who took part in the meeting were lucky to return to school. But over one hundred students hadn’t returned yet. Students at Fisher promised to continue to keep in touch with (与……保持联系) their new friends through Facebook. They also encouraged the Haitian students to feel hopeful. “It might take a while, but your lives will get better,” Kailyn Cook, a ninth-grader at Fisher said. 44. What’s the purpose of Global Nomads Group? A. To raise money for disaster-hit areas. B. To help young people communicate.C. To help poor students return to school.D. To offer schools educational materials. 45. Jonathan felt familiar with Ian Navarre’s story because . A. thei r homes were destroyed in the disaster B. both of them lived with their father C. their family were separated in the disaster D. both of them were injured in the disaster 46. What did Kailyn Cook mean by her words? A. She was encouraged by Haitian students. B. She had suffered a lotin the disaster. C. She wanted to make friends with Haitian students. D. She believed the future of the Haitians would be better. 47. In which part of a newspaper will you probably find this article? A. Travel. B. Weather. C. Education. D. Health.D A family of larks (云雀) lived in a cornfield. When the corn was ripe (成熟的), the mother lark watched very carefully to see if there was any sign of the reapers’ (收割者) coming, for she knew that when they came their sharp knives would cut down the nest and hurt the baby larks. So every day, when going out for food, she told her babies to watch and listen very closely to everything that went on. One day when she came home, the little larks were shaking, “Oh, Mother, you must move us away to night! The farmer was in the field today. He said, ‘The corn is ready to cut; we must call in the neighbors to help.” The mother lark laughed, “Don’t be afraid. If he waits for his neighbors to cut the corn, we shall have plenty of time to move.” The next night, the moment the mother got home the baby larks cried out, “Mother, you must surely move us away tonight! The farmer came today and said to his son, ‘The corn is getting too ripe; we cannot wait for our neighbors; we must ask our relatives to help us.” “Don’t worry,” said the mother lark, “the relatives have plenty of reaping to do for themselves; we’ll not move yet.” The third night, when the mother lark came home, the baby larks said, “Mother, the farmer came here today. When he looked at the corn he was quite angry; he said, ‘This will never do! The corn is getting too ripe; it’s no use waiting for our relatives.’ And then he said to his son, ‘Go out and hire reapers, and tomorrow we’ll begin to cut them ourselves.’” “Well,” said the mother, “When a man begins to do his own business, instead of asking somebody else to do it, things will get done. I’ll move you out tonight.” 48. Theunderlined sentence in paragraph 2 shows that ______. A. the little larks felt too afraid B. it was too cold inside the nest C. the little larks missed their mother too much D. the little larks were happy that their mother brought back much food 49. When the mother lark went out, the little larks ______. A. played games in the nest B. looked for food outside C. removed the nest D. watched outside carefully 50. It can be learnt from the text that ______. A. the farmer’s corn was too young to collect B. the farmer didn’t get along well with his neighborsC. the farmer’s relatives were also busy with their harvestD. the farther lark was unwilling to take care of his kids 51. Which of the following words can best describe the mother lark?A. Wise.B. Humorous.C. Lazy.D. Brave. E Many people drink coffee to quickly increase their energy. Scientists say there may be another reason to drink coffee. They studied the link (联系) between coffee drinking and the risk of death from some diseases, and found that drinking moderate (适量的) amounts of coffee each day may help protect against heart disease, cancer and other diseases. David Jacobs of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis worked on the study with researchers from the University of Oslo. The researchers used information about 27,300 women. They were between 55 and 69 years of age when they entered the study. During a fifteen-year period, almost 15.75% of them died. The researchers found a link between the amount of coffee the women reported drinking and their risk of dying from heart disease. Coffee drinking was measured in cups. One cup is about 225 grams. There was a reduced risk of death from heart disease among women who drank from one to three cups of coffee each day. A reduction (减少) in the risk of death from other diseases was also seen. But Professor Jacobs says the risk reduction for death from heart disease decreased in women whodrank more than three cups a day. The researchers say antioxidants (抗氧化剂) in coffee might reduce the risk of heart disease. Earlier studies found that coffee has high levels of antioxidants. Antioxidants have been shown to help prevent heart disease, cancer and other diseases. 52. How many women are alive after the study of fifteen years? A. About 23,000. B. About 4,300. C. About 24,000. D. About 1,400. 53. What does the underlined word “decreased” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Rose.B. Reduced.C. Improved.D. Continued. 54. It can be inferred that Professor Jacobs suggests we drink ______ each day. A. more than three cups of coffee B. one to three cups of coffee C. about 225 grams of coffee D. as much coffee as possible 55. The last paragraph mainly explains why ______. A. many people like drinking coffee B. some people die from heart disease C. coffee helps prevent heart disease D. coffee has high levels of antioxidants 四．翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据汉语提示完成句子。
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题(附答案)
2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题（附答案）2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题（附答案）B3 dule 6单元测试题（外研版）lass: Nae: ars: 满分（120）一、单项填空(共1小题; 每小题1分, 满分1分)1 Three Grges Da as still under nstrutin last tie I visited hereA /; aB The; / The; the D /; the2 — Des it ae an hether I g tda r trr?— N It’s nt s iprtant It’s up t uA senseB effrt differene D prgress3 r Sith lives in a flat in the suburbs, is abut an hur’s ride fr his ffieA hihB here that D it4 n the tp f the untain stands an anient teple fr the Tang DnastA datedB having dated dating D t dateIt is diffiult t differenes beteen usA adateB ntain prvideD inlude6 — an I spea t hn, please?— I’ll get hiA Hld baB Hld n Hld utD Hld up7 — u l in that red dress— Than u fr the plientA enrusB serius ridiulus D grgeus8 The superaret I bught puter sends a bx f sugar t everne h esA in itB in here D in hih9 I’srr t tell u I’ll be unable t in u Please nae fr the listA reveB reain return D reeber10 — Drun driving is ver dangerus— easures have been taen t an end t suh behavirA eB ae put D give11 I firl believe, as lng as I ae nstant effrts, drea sner r laterA ill be e trueB es true is e true D ill e true12 The bus issed e n the a he esterda afternn beause I uped t ne sideA narrlB nearl hardl D lsel13 Hnest, as e n, is a ind f qualit and that’s it taes t eep friendshipA hB hih h D /14 The seet drea brught the happ das ba t Bb, he staed tgether ith his failA hB hen that D hih1 getting up earl, I an have an hur fr reading English in the rning ever daA B B In ith D Fr二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)Pete Rihard as the lneliest an in tn n the da ean rae pened the dr f his shp n this inter’s afternn she as standing there, her ees 16eah treasure as if she ere ling fr sething quite speial 17she straightened up ith asatisfied air and entered the stre“ister,” she began, “uld u please let e l at the string f blue beads in the’s ust 18,” said the hild ind?” Pete lifted ut the nelae fr the girl “It“ill u 19it up prett fr e, please? The’re fr big sister She taes are f eu see, this ill be the first hristas 20ther died” ased Pete She pured ut a handful f pennies n the“H uh ne d u have?” unter “I 21ban,” she explainedPete led at her 22Then he arefull dre ba the nelae The 23tag(标签)’s ur nae?”“ean rae” uld be seen b hi but nt b her He ased, “hatHe rapped the blue beads fr her and he sa that she siled happil ver her24as she ran ut f the drPete had been in lve ith a girl and the 2as t have been hers But sheas 26 b a tru sidding n a slipper radDuring the next ten das trade as gd hen the last 27had gne, late nhristas Eve, he 28ith relief But it as nt 29fr hi The dr penedand a ung an hurried in He realized she led 30et he uldn’t reeberhen r here he had seen her befre“Did this nelae e fr ur shp?” she asedPete 31his ees t hers and ansered sftl, “es, it did” “Are the stnes 32?”but real” “es Nt the finest —“But ean has never had re than a fe 33 f spending ne H uld she pa fr the?” 34all she“She paid the biggest prie anne an ever pa,” he said, “She had” The great da brings 3int the rld fr us all16 A ntiingB studing staing D seeing17 A Finall B Frtunatel SurprisinglD Quil18 A perfetB n bring D expensive19 A put B send ail D rap20 A befre B after ne D until21 A stred B leared eptied D unted22 A arelesslB thughtfull seretlD happil23 A qualit B quantit prie D size24 A head B hand ne D shulder2 A nelae B diand stne D ring26 A stru B illed ned D inured27 A girlB uster businessanD assistant28 A sang B daned sighed D ried29 A tiring B gd bad D ver30 A failiar B strange unique D siilar31 A fixedB equipped raised D reeived32 A hard B heav beautiful D real33 A dllars B pennies punds D ne34 A gave B lst tried D gained3 A rr B ealth hpe D pit三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AEver rning, ids fr a lal high shl are ring hard The are aing and sellingThe are als aing a lt f nespeial ffee at a ffee aféThese students an ae up t telve hundred dllars a da The are selling their speial ffee t airplane passengers After the students get paid, the rest f the ne ges t helping a lal uth pretThese high shl students use a spae in the aland airprt It is usuall ver rded an peple h fl n the planes lie t drin the speial ffeene uster thins that the ffee sts a lt but it is gd and rth it st usters are pleasant but se are unhapp The d nt lie it if the ffee aféis nt pen fr businessThe students earn $610 an hur plus tips The als get shl redit (学分) hile the learn h t run a business an f the students en the r althugh it taes se tie t learn h t d itThe have t learn h t stea il, lad the pts, and add flavr It taes se sill and seties istaes are ade The st n istae is frgetting t add the ffee36The students in the ffee aféA are vlunteers ithut being paid。
2012届高考英语总复习练习题(附答案)
2012届高考英语总复习练习题（附答案）英语高效测评卷(六) 安徽专版•选修6 学校：______________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：____________ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A．Atthebarber’s. B．Atthebaker’s. C．Atthedentist’s. 2．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Brotherandsister. 3．Whatcanweknowaboutthechair? A．It’sbroken.B．It’stooexpensive. C．Ithasjustbeenpainted. 4．Howmanyboysarethereintheclass? A．23. B．24. C．27. 5．Whoisondutytoday? A．Jack. B．Peter. C．Jane. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。
6．WhendidthewomantalkwithMikeonthephone? A．Thedaybeforeyesterday. B．Lastnight. C．Thismorning. 7．WhendoesthemanthinkthatMikewillgobacktowork?A．Nearly10dayslater. B．Another3dayslater. C．Another3weekslater. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。
8．What’swrongwiththeman? A．Hehasaslightcough. B．Hehasbeenfeelingunwellforsometime. C．Hisbloodpressureisninetynine. 9．Howmanycigarettesdoesthemansmokeaday? A．Lessthantwenty. B．Thirtyorforty. C．Twentyorthirty. 10．Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman? A．Cuttingdownonhissmoking. B．Losingsomeweight. C．Havingagoodsleep. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。
2012届高考英语一轮复习 阶段仿真检测 A B卷(含详解)新人教版选修6 (1)
阶段仿真检测(十一)选修六A卷【说明】本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man？A.A cook.B.A waiter.C.A manager.答案：B2.What do we know about the girl？A.She wants a telephone of her own.B.She is looking for a new job.C.She doesn't usually receive calls at work.答案：C3.What does the woman mean？A.John gets tired of the final exam.B.John had been well prepared for the final exam.C.John didn't follow her advice.答案：C4.What does the man mean？A.The concert was wonderful.B.The concert was very bad.C.He didn't go to the concert.答案：B5.What does the man suggest the woman should do？A.Eat less.B.Cook by herself.C.Start taking exercise.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2012届高考英语Module 1 My First Day at Senior High专题复习题及答案
2012届高考英语Module 1 My First Day at Senior High专题复习题及答案Module 1 My First Day at Senior HighⅠ.完形填空词数 381 难度系数★★★ 建议用时15′ (2011•潍坊质量检测) Lucky to have him When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. I never had a father, though in my neighborhood that's not__1__. I know some kids just like me. You have to __2__ yourself. There are fights and killings all the time. I have friends who ended up in jail or pregnant. I could have ended up that way, too, __3__ Mr Clark and my mom wouldn't let that happen. Mr Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, I did so well that in sixth grade, I entered the __4__ class, and Mr Clark was the teacher. I felt so __5__ to have him for a second year! He took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera. Before the show, he __6__ us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We didn't want to let him __7__， so we listened to him attentively. __8__ of us were surprised when Mr Clark was selected as Disney's 2000 Teacher of the Year. When he learned he'd won, he said he would __9__ three names out of a hat; he would go to Los Angeles to get the __10__ with those students. But __11__ it came time to draw names, Mr Clark said, “You're all going.” He got __12__ to fly all 37 of us out to Disneyland in California and put us up at the Hilton. People were __13__， but Mr Clark really cared about us. There's no way I can __14__ most teachers doing that. No way. But he saw something in us that nobody else saw. On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn't want his class to __15__. In the new school year, we were all happy when Mr Clark __16__ in our class once again. He's been a __17__ in our lives. In 2003, MrClark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to __18__ school supplies and visit orphanages. It was the most amazing __19__ of my life. It's now my __20__ to one day start a group of women's clubs, helping people from all backgrounds. 语篇解读：“我”没有父亲，从小生活在充满暴力和杀戮的街区，但是“我”并没有像“我”的一些朋友那样进入监狱，原因正是“我”有克拉克老师。
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2012届高考英语单元复习检测考试题（带答案）Book3 Module 5单元测试题（外研版） Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1. From our on the hillside, every detail of the landscape was clearly in view. A. condition B. position C. occasion D. situation 2. like oil and coal give off a lot of heat but cause a lot of pollution when burnt. A. Categories B. Products C. Goods D. Fuels 3. In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career. A. one B. it C. that D. those 4. in the country, Jimmy wasn’t used to living in the city with his parents. A. Growing up B. Bringing up C. Picking up D. Looking up 5. Charles Babbage is considered the first computer while Alexander Bell the telephone. A. to invent B. having invented C. inventing D. to have invented 6. Everyone, whether rich or poor, is born so we are before the law. A. equal; equal B. equal; equally C. equally; equally D. equally; equal 7. Bob got a higher income because of the greater contributions he had made the company. A. for B. to C. of D. on 8. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to walk in space, we are very proud.A. whichB. whereC. of whomD. in which 9. In order to speak English well, I spend as much time as I can both in and out of class. A. practise B. to practise C. practised D. practising 10. The reason she gave for being late was her car broke down on the way. A. why; because B. for which; that C. that; that D. for which; because 11. He is afraid to admit his mistakes. From this point we can see he lacks a(n) of responsibility. A. idea B. sense C. thought D. feeling 12. John is smart, polite, and hardworking. ,I think he is one of the best students in our class. A. In conclusion B. If so C. If possible D. In all 13. We are living at time the Internet is playing an important role in our daily life. A. a; that B. /; when C. a; when D. /; that14. ― Was it George who telephoned? ― No. A man himself Peter.A. calledB. callingC. callsD. is called 15. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, , by dipping in water, it will be very hard but will break easily. A. to give an example B. as a result C. in other words D. on the other hand 二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) In 1883, John Roebling, an engineer, was inspired by an idea to build a bridge connecting New York with Long Island. 16 , other bridge building experts thought that it was 17 and told Roebling to forget the idea. John 18 about it all the time and he knew deep in his heart that it 19 be done. He then 20 the dream with his son, Washington who was an up-and-coming engineer. Working together for the first time, the father and the son made a 21 of how it could be done and studied the problems they might 22 . After these preparations, they hired their crew and began to build their 23 bridge. The project started well, but a (n) 24 on the site took the life of John Roebling 25 it was only a few months underway. Washington was 26 and left with a certain amount of brain damage. He wasn’t able to 27 or walk or even move. However, Washington did not 28 and still wanted to complete the bridge. All he could do was to move one 29 and he decided to make the best use of it. By doing this, he 30 developed a code of communication with his 31 . He touched his wife’s arm with that finger, 32 to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the 33 method of touching her arm to tell the engineers what to do. Then the project was underway again. Washington tapped out (敲打出) his 34 with his finger on his wife’s arm for many years, until the Brooklyn Bridge was finally 35 . Perhaps this is one of the best examples of a never-give-up attitude that achieves an impossible goal. 16.A. AnywayB. ThoughC. ThereforeD. However 17. A. suitable B.impossible C. easy D. available 18. A. thought B. talked C. told D. took 19. A. would B. could C. must D. should 20. A. hid B. shared C. realized D. kept 21. A. plan B. decision C. map D. way 22. A. face B. find C. ask D. cause 23. A. traditional B. fashionable C. dream D. future 24. A. event B. accident C. thing D. fight 25. A. since B. when C. before D. until 26. A. injuredB. deadC. sadD. nervous 27. A. jump B. move C. talk D. stand28. A. give out B. lose face C. lose interest D. give up 29.A. stickB. handC. fingerD. eye 30. A. quickly B. slowly C. easily D. rarely 31. A. partner B. teacher C. wife D. father 32. A. pointing B. indicating C. arguing D. shouting 33. A. different B. other C. same D. usual 34. A. plans B. speeches C. methods D. instructions 35. A. completed B. appeared C. decorated D. rebuilt 三、阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) A When I was in primary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that day.I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong ― and he was just as convinced that “I” was wrong and“he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed places, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object withtwo differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint it was white. Only from my side was it black. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must stand in the other person’s shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective (看法). 36. When brought up to the front of the class, the two students were sitting . A. side by side B. face to face C. back to back D. facing the blackboard 37. From the author’s classmate’s side, the first time he couldn’t know . A. his side of the object was black B. his side of the object was white C. the other side of the object was black D. the other side of the object was white 38. From the lesson we may infer that is right. A. neither of them B. the author’s classmate C. the teacher D. the author 39. What can we conclude from the text? A. We should imagine that we’re in the other person’s situation. B. A teacher should give students a lesson before the class. C. A large, round object has two differently colored sides. D. A lesson learned in the past should never be forgotten. 40. Which of the following can best describe the teacher? A. Patient. B. Wise.C. Rude.D. Kind. B The police in Canada had to deal with the escape of 12 million bees on Monday. The bees flew off after the truck that was carrying them turned over. Most of the insects stayed close by, but enough were loose to cause a possible danger to the public. Police told people to stay indoors and keep their windows closed. Bee expert Chris Maund said it was lucky that the accident happened in the countryside. “Fortunately it happened in an area where there are no restaurants or houses around. If it happened in an area like a city center, all the bees would have been killed right away.” Mr. Maund said that people are not in danger as long as they keep their distance. The bees were on their way back to theirmain beehives (蜂房) after being used to pollinate (授粉) blueberries. Bees and the traveling pollination service are an important part of Canada’s fruit industry. Maund said the truck and broken hives were being left on the highway overnight. He believes the bees will return naturally. The bees probably did not go very far because of the rainy weather. Bees breathe through their skin and can drown in the rain. Firefighters wearing full protective clothes were at the scene making the bees wet to keep them from flying around. They also sprayed (喷) the bees with smoke to make them feel sleepy. The smoke can also make them think there is a fire, causing them to return to save their honey. 41. Where did the accident happen? A. On the highway in the Canadian countryside. B. Near an international bee research center. C. On the way to a highway restaurant. D. Near a big city center in Canada. 42. Who came to the scene to deal with the rest of the bees? A. The bee experts. B. The fire fighters. C. The local people. D. The police. 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The bees had just pollinated blueberries. B. The Canadian traveling pollination service is in trouble now. C. The experts believed that these bees had gone far away. D. Smoke and water often make bees feel energetic. 44. The text is mainly about . A. crops in Canada that need the work of bees B. brave and respectable firefighters in Canada C. 12 million bees that had an accident in Canada D. the relationship between crops and bees 45. The underlined word “loose”can be replaced by “ ”. A. free B. hard C. sure D. easy C Food likes and dislikes vary from culture to culture. Canadians are generally considered to be conservative (保守的) in their food tastes, but because of the many different ethnic groups (种族) in Canada, they have also learned to appreciate many different kinds of foods. Actually, the abilityto enjoy different kinds of foods is highly regarded in Canada.A Canadian family may eat Italian food one night, Chinese food the next, and then Greek or Japanese food. Eating in Canada will provide you a good chance to enjoy various foods and get in touch with different cultures. Studying the food of different cultures is not only fun, but also a valuable learning experience. Canadians often invite people to dinner. It’s customary to arrive on time for a dinner party and to bring along a bottle of wine or a small gift, such as flowers or candy. Food is not brought unless especially asked for by the host, for example, at a potluck dinner. Some meals may include appetizers, soup or salad before the main course. A typical main course includes meat or fish, potatoes or rice, or one or two vegetables. Dessert is usually served with coffee or tea at the end of the meal. Sometimes a dinner is served as a buffet. People then serve themselves from a table that is set with many foods. To show that you enjoy a meal, it is polite to praise the quality of the food. The hostess often feels happy if you are interested in the recipe of a certain dish. Be sure to accept a second helping if you like the food and are not full; a Canadian host will usually offer it only once. But in some other countries, it is polite to refuse up to three times before accepting a second helping. 46. If you are invited to dinner by a Canadian family, you should . A. bring a bottle of wine B. arrive a little late C. buy some dear gifts D. bring along some food 47. Which of the following will follow the main course? A. Potatoes. B. Dessert. C. Salad. D. Soup. 48. A polite way to show that you enjoy the meal is to . A. put on big smiles on your face B. speak highly of the quality of the food C. accept a second helping of your favorite food D. refuse up to three times before you accept the food 49. The text mainly tells us . A. differentcultures have different food likes and dislikes B. Canadians’ likes and dislikes C. how to behave politely during dinner D. Canadians’ dinner habits 50. Which of the following is TR UE according to the text? A. Studying the food of different cultures is a valuable learning experience. B. It is polite to refuse up to three times before accepting an inviting. C. It is rare that Canadians invite people to dinner. D. Dessert is usually served before the meal. D The Spanish sun makes the beaches, the sea and nature glow in a special manner, which gave the place a name so meaningful: La Costa de la Luz ( The Coast of Light). The charming “Costa de la Luz” is the guarantee (保证) for a dream-like holidays and one of the jewelleries of the Spanish beaches. Here you can sun-bathe till October. The friendly people make you want to come back. You’ll fall in love with beaches like: Los Canos de Meca, Mazagon, Matalascanas. Sand and wood surround the Coast. Behind them you discover the beauties of wild life in Donana National Park. In Cadiz, you’ll hear the sound of the Atlantic, especially if you stay in a hotel situated on the beach, and every morning you’ll be woken up by the breaking white waves and the sound of the birds. In the year 711 the Muslims living in North Africa conquered (控制) almost the entire area of Spain. Traces of their culture and civilization are to be found in Sevilla, one of the oldest towns in Spain and especially in Reales Alcazares Palace. But we mustn’t forget about the parks where orange trees grow at their ease or the bars where you can hear traditional flamenco music (吉普赛舞曲). They represent the heart of the entire region. You’ll be delighted by the colorful view of the town s, which are filled with all kinds of flowers. Every market is surrounded by thousands of flower rows that make you feel nature has found a place in this busy advanced world we live in. If you want moreyou can always cross the bay to North Africa where Spain has even today two colonies. For one of the best holidays in your life, don’t hesitate and choose Andalucia. You won’t regret it. 51. What makes Andalucia get the name of “The Coast of Light”? A. Sun. B. Wood. C. Sand. D. Jewellery. 52. On the beaches, you can’t meet with . A. people bathing on the beaches B. wildlife wandering on the beaches C. friendly locals smiling to you D. green trees surrounding the coast 53. The second paragraph is about . A. the beautiful beaches in “Costa de la Luz” B. the beauty and attractions of the “Costa de la Luz”C. the position of “Costa de la Luz”D. the national park of “Costa de la Luz” 54. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. You may stay in a hotel on the beach to enjoy the sound of the ocean. B. You may find traces of ancient civilization in Reales Alcazares Palace. C. You’ll feel relaxed in the town surrounded with all kinds of flowers. D. You will eat the oranges in the park and enjoy flamenco music for free. 55. The text is meant to . A. recommend Andalucia as your holiday destination B. introduce natural scenery of Andalucia C. persuade people to remember Andalucia D. promote traditions of Spain 四、书面表达 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) Teaching proper manners and etiquette (礼仪) to children is one aspect of parenting that is ongoing and is best performed on a daily basis. When children have models of good manners to pattern themselves after, they are much more likely to adopt good manners themselves. For this reason, make sure that your own manners are the manners that you desire from your children first. Then learn more ideas for how to teach children manners and etiquette. Set an example of the manners you expect. The most effective method for teaching your children good manners is your daily example. __________.Say “please” and “thank you” yourself and your children will naturally begin to say them, too. Add other phrases like “excuse me” as well. Adjust your expectations to beage-appropriate. You should expect better table manners from a 5-year-old than a 2-year-old, for example. Gradually introduce your desired behaviors as your child grows. It’s not unreasonable to begin to ask a 2-year-old to cover his mouth when he sneezes and coughs, but don’t overreact if he forgets. Be aware of the language you use in front of your children. Your children will copy your words, so if you don’t want your children to say certain words, do not say them around your children. Require that your children address elders with titles. Children should use “Mr.”, “Mrs.” and “Ms.” when addressing elders. Teach your children how to behave properly in public, how not to interrupt when others are speaking, how to respect other people’s property, etc. Correct behavioral mistakes as they occur, but do not humiliate (侮辱) a child in front of others. Make correction a private exchange between you and your child and do in an encouraging way. 56. What is the main idea of the text? (within 10 words)_____________________________________ 57. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? When children have good examples to copy, they will naturally adopt good manners. _____________________________________ 58. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (within 6 words) _____________________________________ 59. List three polite expressions according to the passage. (within 8 words) ① ② ③ 60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese. _____________________________________ 第二节写作(满分30分) 假设你是李华，你们市广播电台《英语广角》栏目正在举办主题为“My memorable journey”的征稿活动。