英语完形 课本单词
2005年考研英语(一)完形填空重要词汇汇总
2005年考研英语(一)完形填空重要词汇汇总这是一篇社会生活类文章,主要是讲述了人的鼻子为什么对有些气味是不敏感的。
文章中的单词难度适中,基本没有超纲词汇,但是逻辑词和长难句偏多,可能会影响同学们的理解。
同样,文章中出现了许多高频重点单词,以下是本文中出现的10个,就让我们一起来学习吧!1. 13expose [ɪk'spoz]vt. 揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示【词根记忆】:ex(在…前面)+pose(姿势)→expose(在其前面摆好姿势,显示)【短语搭配】:expose to 暴露; 使暴露; 使曝光; 暴露于expose uncover 使暴露; 暴露于【真题例句】:However, it has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell at first can suddenly become sensitive to it when exposed to it often enough.然而我们却发现,即使刚开始对某种气味不敏感的人,如果常常接触该气味,那么他也会突然变得对这种气味敏感了。
(2005年完型填空)2. 2inefficient [ɪnɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt]adj. 无效率的,效率低的;无能的【词根记忆】:in(否定前缀)+efficient(有效的)→inefficient(无效率的,效率低的)【短语搭配】:expose to 暴露; 使暴露; 使曝光; 暴露于expose uncover 使暴露; 暴露于Auto Expose 自动曝光【真题例句】:The explanation for insensitivity to smell seems to be that brain finds it inefficient to keepall smell receptors working all the time but can creat new receptors if necessary. 看来,对嗅觉不灵的解释应该是:大脑发现让所有嗅觉感受器都始终工作的话效率太低,但是在必要时却能产生新嗅觉感受器。
专题7 完形填空 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) -2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析(原卷版)
《2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析及变式训练》养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
专题07 完形填空(解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) 原卷版关键词:人与社会, 老外看中国, 文化交流, 中国故事, 旅行见闻, 自学成才While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful 41 with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man 42 me on the train. My 43 friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the 44 to practice my Chinese.Over several hours he would tell me about how he had 45 a two-year professional school to quickly find a job 46 highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps most 47 , however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye he would 48 a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American 49 as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I 50 him asking at one point.It would have been easy to 51 my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, 52 , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he 53 me just how much one can gain from 54 with an open mind, and a willingness to 55 with locals from all walks of life.41. A. experiment B. encounter C. competition D. appointment42. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached43. A. true B. so-called C. new D. long-lost44. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right45. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded46. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding47. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable48. A. publish B. quote С. copy D. download49. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students50. A. anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with52. A. well-behaved B. multi-skilled C. warm-hearted D. self-educated53. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised 54. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching 55. A. cooperateB. sideC. negotiateD. engage一、高频单词1. edge n.2. northwestern a.3. humbling a.4. educational a.5. local n.6. virtually ad.7. professional a.8. highway n.9. passage n. 10. literary a. 11. assumption n. 12. informed a. 13. admirable a. 14. willingness n. 15. encounter n. 16. competition n. 17. lecture v. 18. approach vt. 19. finance vt. 20. sweep vt. 21. guard vt. 22. typical a. 23. remarkable a. 24. quote vt. 25. download vt. 26. historian n. 27. anticipate vt. 28. recall vt . 29. well-behaved a. 30. multi-skilled a. 31. warm-hearted a. 32. self-educated a. 33. cooperate vi. 34. negotiate vi. 35. engage vt. 36. side vi.二、核心语块 1. above all 2. long for3. take the chance to do sth4. spend time doing sth5. bat an eye6. as a whole7. prevent sb (from) doing 8. in the course of 9. from all walks of life 10. engage with sb 11. cooperate with sb 12. side with sb 13. negotiate with sb 1. While _________(take) a 20-hour train ride, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter _________ a local that all travelers long for.2. A young Chinese man _________(approach) me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I _________(happy) took the chance to practice my Chinese.3. Over several hours he would tell me about how he _________(attend) a two-year professional school to quickly find a job building highways in order to help support his family.4. This man spent hours _________(study) every day after hard physical labor.5. _________ batting an eye he would quote a _________(translate) Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American authors as a whole.6. It would have been easy _________(rely) on my assumptions about this highway builder _________ had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.7. But this highly _________(inform), self-educated, and _________(admire) person prevented me doing so.8. In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how _________ one can gain from travelling with an open mind, and a _________(willing) to engage with locals from all walks of life.The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____47____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back up.41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order高考完形填空九大解题技巧【技巧一】据搭配,知答案完形填空中,有时会涉及短语,以动词短语为主,偶见介词短语等。
超实用高考英语复习:2012年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
一、词汇朗读版(2012年全国I卷完型词汇)二、2012年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题两分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries, 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 — which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there’s a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other word B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice二、词汇检测版(2012年全国I卷完型词汇,满分100分)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
2022届高考高三英语真题阅读词汇精讲No.26 2020年全国二卷D篇阅读七选五完形填空
No.26 2020年全国二卷D篇七选五完形填空Step1.做题前背单词扫盲1.librarian [laɪˈbreərɪən] n. 图书管理员;(西方的)图书馆馆长2.library [ˈlaɪbrərɪ] n. 图书馆,图书室3.adventure [ədˈventʃə] n. 冒险;奇遇4.shelf (复shelves) [ʃelf] n. 架子;搁板;礁5.load [ləʊd] n. 担子,货物6.wonderment [ˈwʌndəmənt] n.惊喜;惊叹7.afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供8.purchase [ˈpɜːtʃəs] n. 购买;vt. 购买;赢得;vi. 购买东西9.cooperate [kəʊˈɒpəreɪt] v.合作;协作;协助;配合10.cooperative [kəʊˈɒpərətɪv] adj.合作的;协作的;同心协力的;协助的;配合的;共同拥有共同经营利益共享的n.合作企业;合作社组织11.inseparable [ɪnˈseprəbl] adj.(与某事物)不可分离的,分不开的;形影不离的n.不可分离的事物;形影不离的好友12.fair [feə] a. 公平的,合理的a. (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的n. 集市;庙会;展览会13.fairly [ˈfeəlɪ] ad.公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地14.fairness ['fɛənis] n. 公平;公正15.rapid [ˈræpɪd] a. 快的,迅速的16.dull[dʌl] a. 阴暗的;单调无味17.mail [meɪl] n. 邮政,邮递v. (美)邮寄18.mailbox ['meɪlbɒks] n. 邮筒;邮箱19.e-mail ['i: meɪl]]n. 电子邮件20.annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼21.soft[sɒft] a. 软的,柔和的22.software ['sɒf(t)weə] n. 软件23.conversational [ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃənl] adj.非正式的;用于交谈的;口语的;交谈的;谈话的;会话的24.honest [ˈɒnɪst] a. 诚实的,正直的25.chat [tʃæt]n. & vi. 聊天, 闲谈26.privacy [ˈprɪvəsi] n.隐私;私密;不受公众干扰的状态27.factory['fækt(ə)rɪ ] n. 工厂28.bidder [ˈbɪdə(r)] n.出价者;投标者29.retire [rɪˈtaɪə] v. 退休30.hang (hung, hung) [hæŋ] v.悬挂,吊着;把……吊起31.fruit [fruːt] n. 水果;果实32.fruit juice [fruːt dʒuːs] n. 果汁33.allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给34.submit [səbˈmɪt] v. 提交,呈递(文件,建议等)35.cancel [ˈkænsəl] vt. 取消36.battle [ˈbætl] n. 战斗;战役37.battleground [ˈbætlɡraʊnd] n. 战场38.debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n. & v.讨论, 辩论39.bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] v. 讨价还价;n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;便宜货40.concrete [ˈkɒŋkriːt] a. 混凝土制的41.witness [ˈwɪtnɪs] v./ n. 目击者,见证人42.eyewitness [ˈaɪwɪtnɪs] n. 目击证人43.frame [freɪm] n.(图画、门、玻璃等的)框架;(家具、建筑物、车辆等的)构架,支架,骨架;眼镜框v.给…做框;给…镶边;作伪证陷害;制订;拟订44.framework [ˈfreɪmwɜːk] n.(建筑物)框架,结构45.specifically [spəˈsɪfɪkli] adv.明确地;具体地;特意;专门地;具体来说;确切地说Step2.背过单词后做题DI have a special place in my heart for libraries. I have for as long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old .It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read ,using different voices ,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it !It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books .Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their ownway, help fight book piracy(盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.32. Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?A. Cooperative.B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable.D. Casual.33. What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D. A closer bond developed with the readers.34. What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Purchase her novels.35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about writingC. Library: A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
考研英语(完形填空语法)及单词
3、考试没过别泄气。
Don’t lose heart if you don’t pass the exam. (翻译时在从句中要补充出主语you.)
二、汉语中有很多无生物名词作主语,但在英语中要改用生 物即人作主语。如: 1、你的英语真棒。 Your English is excellent. You are excellent in English.
即兴回答提问
想象 理解,想出
真题词汇句型
Elude Encompass Specify Neurology 躲避 包围,包含 指定,详细说明 神经学
Defining
Populate
characters
本质特征
居住于 分配,分发 按年代顺序的 繁殖,乘,增加
Distribution Chronological multess Analytical Correlated Toil Testify Supportive Skeptical impartial
捕获 评定 分析的 相互联系的 苦干 证明,证实 支持的 怀疑的 公平的
简单的简单句
复杂的简单句 非简单句 复杂结构充当句子成分 从句套从句的结构
简单的简单句 六个最基本句型,以及其中包含的六种句子成
分(主谓宾系表补)。 ①SV(主谓) ②SVO(主谓宾) ③SVP(主系表) ④SVOOC(主谓宾宾补) ⑤SVIODO(主谓双宾语) ⑥There be + O (There be)
真题词汇句型
Monotonous Bubble Endeavor Sustained Setback Delicate Fledging adult
超实用高考英语复习:10年真题完形填空高频单词归纳
10年真题完形填空高频单词归纳距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1. experience(17’Ⅰ) Imyself went through this 41searching process and found something that has changedmy 42 experience at college for the better:(17’Ⅲ) I just want tosee the ticket go to good use and for someone to 28 experience a lot of joy,”(15’Ⅰ) Thishas been a wonderful 55experience for our family.(15’Ⅱ) 59 Experience is the best teacher.2. different / difference /differ(15’Ⅰ) Thingswould have played out so 57 differently if Ihad simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58money to give more.”(15’Ⅱ) The lessons theylearned may not be 60 different whatthey would have gotten in school.(13’Ⅱ) But he\\'s 60 different . His briefcase always has some gloves.3. kindness / friendly /friendliness(16’Ⅱ) Rani’s 59 friendliness ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’mhere for you’ 60 attitude ---were all silent signals(10’Ⅱ) It can set up awarm conversation between two people far apart (远离的); it can keep a 22 friendship with very little effort.4. appreciate / appreciation /thankful / grateful / gratitude(18’Ⅲ) “I don\\'t thinkwe would have randomly invited him over but we 55 appreciate it andthe gifts.”(16’Ⅱ) Rushing out 55gratefully I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?”(15’Ⅰ) Iasked each of my kids to 45 pick__something they thought our “friend” there would 46 appreciate .5. learning / learn(17’Ⅰ) I never felt anurge to 43 learn anysign language before.(15’Ⅱ) It 57struck me that playing against theother team was a great 58. learning moment for all the girls on the team.(13’Ⅰ) Just sitting inthe wheelchair was a 39 learning experience,(11’Ⅰ) You have just 41learned an important lesson about science.6. assistance / help(16’Ⅲ) I’m sure I wasthe last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 assistance from. But even that challengehe accepted. I 33 helped him move slowly over the fence.(15’Ⅰ) Fordays the kids have been looking for others we can 56 help !7. enter(15’Ⅱ) They did verywell this season and so 45 entered a tournament, which normally was only for moreskilled club teams.(17’Ⅱ) Each day, 27 kids 41 entered “ The ThinkingLaboratory.”8. safely / safe / safety(16’Ⅲ) When we werefinally 34 safe on the other side,(14’Ⅱ) he wouldprobably get back 39 safely .9. same(14’Ⅰ) Buttheir 44 interest soon wears off and by Januarythose 45 same toys can be found put away in thebasement. 慢慢消失(13’Ⅱ) MichaelGreenberg feels the 54 same .10. weight(14’Ⅱ) Joe’s 45 weight was pulling Simon slowlytowards the precipice. (13’Ⅱ) As soon as I satdown, my 41weight made the chair begin to roll, Its wheelswere not 42 .(11’Ⅱ) A moreembarrassing(尴尬)situationoccurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the 30 weight of the head pushes the arm off the 31 desk , and the movement carries the 32 rest of the body along.11. better / best / great / sweet/ fine / nice(18’Ⅰ) Hewas an international grandmaster, which 45 meant I would be learning from oneof the game\\'s 46 best .(18’Ⅲ) “What a 58 blessing this young man was to ourfamily! He was so 59 sweet and kind to do this. ”(16’Ⅱ) Why had Ithought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 nice .(16’Ⅲ) You know, Ididn`t tell you this during the season, but you did 35 fine . Thank you for filling in for 36 me .”(15’Ⅰ) Steppingout not only helped a brother in 59need , it also gave my kids the 60 sweet taste of helping others.(15’Ⅱ) This led to some 46 painful experiences on Saturday as they played againstteams 47 better trained.(14’Ⅰ) Beforepeople retire, they usually 55 plan todo a lot of 56 great things, which they never had 57 time to do while working.12. end / eventually(18’Ⅰ) we hadto write a paper on how we plan to 51 apply what we would learn in classto our future professions and, 52 eventually , to our lives.(17’Ⅱ) Before theschool year 47 ended , I gave the kids a special 48 gift , (17’Ⅲ) The 38 trip is scheduled to start on December 21 in NewYork City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 39 ending in Toronto on January 8.13. even / yet / instead / still/ just / then, but / finally(17’Ⅰ) 58Instead , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 caused us to learn less.(16’Ⅰ) 43 As he got closer, he found 44 another vehicle upside down on theroad.(16’Ⅰ) Theytold her to stay 52 still until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 but she thought the car was goingto 54 explode .(16’Ⅱ) 43Yet they feel they can know you 44 just from the sound of your voice.(15’Ⅰ) 49Giving from our need instead of ourabundance is 50 just what we need to do!(15’Ⅱ) As a parent, I 49 hated seeing my daughter playing her best, 50 but still defeated.(15’Ⅱ) They playedaggressively and 56 even scored a goal.(13’Ⅰ) Itried to find a 47 comfortable positionand thought it might be restful, 48 even kind of nice to be 49 pushed around for a while.14. graduation(17’Ⅱ) I learned thatFreddy did several jobs after his 52graduation from high school(14’Ⅰ) Adolescentsenter high school with great 50 excitement but are soon looking forward to 51 graduation.15. realize / recognize / beaware of(13’Ⅰ) Iwen t to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to make us more 36 aware of theproblem faced by disabled people.(13’Ⅰ) Lookingaround, I 50 realized I would have to handle the thing myself!(10’Ⅰ) Now I 51 realized thatin marriages, true love is 52 acceptance of all that is.16. excited /delighted / thrilled/ gladly / happy(18’Ⅱ) So imagine my 42 delight when he emailed me saying hewanted to come to visit me.(18’Ⅱ) I was 43thrilled ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we weresupposed to 44 meet .(14’Ⅰ) Whenparents bring home a pet, their child 48 gladly bathes it andbrushes its fur.(14’Ⅰ) Adolescentsenter high school with great 50 excitement but are soon looking forward to 51 graduation .(13’Ⅱ) They don\\'trealize that he just wants to make them 52 happy.17. struck / hit / occurred(18’Ⅱ) He was unconscious and as I looked at his face,something 52 occurred tome.(15’Ⅱ) It 57 hit me that playing against the other team was agreat 58 learning moment for all the girls on the team.(12’Ⅱ) At first I gotangry. Then it 31 hit me –I had been giving all of my 32 attention to what was going wrong with my 33 life rather than what was right!18. meet / met(18’Ⅰ) I couldhardly wait to 47 meet him.(18’Ⅱ) I was 43thrilled ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we weresupposed to 44 meet .(16’Ⅱ) And they’venever actually 41 met you.19. save(18’Ⅰ) I 41jumped at the idea of taking theclass because, after all ,who doesn\\'t want to 42 savea fewdollars?(18’Ⅱ) “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 saved my life!”20. know(18’Ⅱ) “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 knew . That stranger was my son.(18’Ⅲ) “Well, I don\\'t 50 know you all but I will get there to takepictures with the baby”.高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
超实用高考英语复习:2014年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2014年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题两分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great50 but are soon looking forward to51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many52 , who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hour at a time when they first 54 their driver’s licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually55 to do a lot of56 things, which they never had57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they59 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .41. A. habit B. principle C. way D. power42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. half-filled D. newly-collected47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main48. A. silently B. impatiently C. worriedly D. gladly49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D. discovered55. A. need B. learn C. plan D. start56. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. correct57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon59. A. lost B. chose C. quit D. left60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues.二、词汇检测版(2014年全国I卷完型词汇,满分100分)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语完形中的高频考词591个(单词 中英文)
高考完形中的高频考词591个(单词中英文)v.1. accompany 陪伴2. accumulate 积累3. acknowledge 承认; 感谢4. acquire 获得5. adapt 适应, 改编6. adjust 调整, 适应7. admire 钦佩; 欣赏8. admit 承认9. adopt 收养; 采取10. affect 影响11. afford 支付得起12. announce 宣布13. apologize 道歉14. appreciate 欣赏, 感激15. approach 接近,靠近;解决16. approve 批准,同意17. analyze 分析18. annoy 使…恼火, 生气19. arrest 逮捕20. assume 假设21. attach 系着,附着22. attempt 试图23. attend 参加, 照料24. attract 吸引25. award 授予,奖励26 be addicted to 沉溺于27. be crowded with 挤满28. be equipped with 配备有...29. betray 背叛30. bother 花费时间/精力做某事; 使烦恼; 打扰31. block 阻挡, 挡住32. build up 建立;增加33. catch up with 追赶上34. check 检查35. come up with 想出36. comment 评论37. concentrate on集中精力于…38. concern 关心, 担心39. confirm 证实40. comfort 安慰,抚慰41. congratulate 祝贺42. confuse 使迷惑, 使混淆43. complain 抱怨44. consult 咨询45. consume 消费, 消耗46. contact 接触47. contain 包含48. contribute 做贡献; 投稿;有助于49. control 控制50. convince 使确信, 说服51. crash 撞碎, 坠毁52. criticize 批评53. cultivate 培养54. declare 宣布,声明55. decorate 装饰56. demand 要求57. demonstrate 证明, 演示, 显示58. deny 否认59. describe 描述60. deserve 值得61. desire 愿望62. destroy 毁坏63. develop 发展64. decrease 减少, 下降65.discourage 使气馁, 使沮丧66. dismiss 解雇67. display 显示, 陈列68. distinguish 区分69. donate 捐赠70. doubt 怀疑71. drop 掉下72. earn 赚钱;赢得73. ensure 确保74. establish 建设75. exchange 交换76. expect 期待, 预计; 等待77. explain 解释78. explore 探索79. express 表达80. evaluate 评价, 估价81. fail 失败82. force 强迫83. emphasize 强调84. explode 爆炸85. expose 暴露86. figure out 算出, 想出87. fulfill 履行(诺言), 执行(命令)88. gather 聚集89. get rid of 消除,摆脱90. guarantee 保证91. graduate 毕业, 毕业生92. grasp 抓住, 理解93. happen 发生;碰巧94. hold up 举起, 支撑; 延误95. hunt 寻找,打猎96. identify 鉴定,识别97. ignore 忽视98. imitate 模仿99. imply 暗示100. improve 改善, 改进101. increase 增加102. indicate 暗示103. inspire 激发, 鼓舞104. instruct 指导105. interrupt 打断106. involve 包含; 涉及; 参与107. judge 判断108. keep up with 跟上109. lack 缺乏110. lean against 靠着111. leave for 动身去某地112. light up 放光彩; 喜形于色113. make it 获得成功114. make room for 为…腾出空间115. manage 管理,成功做成116. march 行军, 前进117. misunderstand 误解118. modify 修改119. neglect 忽视120. object 反对121. obtain 获得122. observe 观察, 遵守123. occupy 占据; 忙于124. offend 冒犯;使不快125. offer 提供, 自愿给予126. offer sb a lift 让某人搭车127. overlook 忽视128. overcome 克服129. owe 欠(钱);(owe…to…) 归功于130. own 拥有131. participate 参加132. pass away 去世133. pay off 还清(债务);(努力)没有白费,取得成功134. perform 表演, 执行135. persuade 劝说136. pick up 拾起, 学会, 接137. place 放置138. possess 拥有139. predict 预测140. prepare 准备141. present (sb with sth赠送; 颁发) 呈现142. preserve 保护, 保存143. pretend 假装144. prohibit 禁止, 阻止145. promise 承诺146. promote 促进, 提升;升职147. pull up 停车 pull over 靠边停车148. punish 惩罚149. purchase 购买150. put up with 忍受151. qualify 使有资格; 符合, 配得上152. preserve 保存; 保护153. realize 意识到154. recall 回想起155. receive 接收, 收到156. recite 背诵157. recognize 认出,认可158. recommend 推荐;建议159. recover 恢复160. reduce 减少,降低161. relieve (痛苦) 缓解162. remain 留下,保持163. rent 租164. remove 移开165. repay 偿还,报答166. replace 代替167. request 要求168. replace 代替169. resist 抵制170. restore 恢复171. roll 滚动;转动172. sacrifice 牺牲173. scream 尖叫174. seek (sought, sought) 寻找175. seize 抓住176. set up 建立177. settle down 定居, 安定下来178. share 分享, 共有179. sharpen 使锋利180. show off 炫耀181. show up 露面182. skip school 逃学183. spoil 破坏;宠溺184. sponsor 赞助,资助185. spot 看见, 发现186. stand 忍受187. steal 偷;悄悄溜(进/ 出)188. strengthen 加强189. struggle 挣扎, 奋斗190. support 支持;养活(家庭)191. suspect 怀疑192.swear 发誓;咒骂193. symbolize 象征194. take charge of 负责, 管理195. take over 接管196. terrify 使害怕197 tolerate 忍受198. trap 陷阱,困住199. turn out 结果是, 证明是200. turn up 出现201. wander 闲逛202. wave 挥手, 招手; 挥手示意203. whisper 悄声说; 低语204. withdraw 撤退; 退出; 取(钱)205. witness 目击,目睹206. wonder 想知道207. wear out 磨损,穿破;使某人筋疲力尽208. work out 锻炼;(事情)进展n.1. ability 能力2. absence 缺席3. accident 事故4. accommodation 住所5. adult 成年人6. adventure 冒险7. advertisement 广告8. affair 事情9. ambition 抱负,野心10. apartment 公寓11. apology 道歉12. appearance 出现;外貌13. application 申请,应用程序14. appointment 约会,约定;预约;任命15. approach 接近;方法16. argument 争论17. assistant 助手18. assistance 帮助,援助19. attitude 态度20. atmosphere 气氛21. astonishment 惊讶22. attitude 态度23. audience 观众24. average 平均25. board 甲板;食宿;董事会26. bravery 勇敢27. budget 预算28. burden 负担29. career 事业30. cause 原因,事业31. ceremony 典礼,仪式32. certainty 肯定33. challenge 挑战34 characteristic 特征,特性35. cheer sb on 为某人加油36. classification 分类37. colleague 同事38. command 命令39. comment 评论40. company 公司;陪伴41. competition 比赛,竞赛42. concept 概念43. confidence 自信44. conflict 冲突45. contract 合同46. conclusion 结论47. consequence 结果,后果48. contribution 贡献49. convenient 方便的50. cooperation 合作51. courage 勇气52. cure 治愈53. customer 顾客54. decision 决定55. a good deed 一件好事56. decade 十年57. degree 学位;度数58. destination 目的地59. determination 决心60. dilemma 窘境, 进退两难的处境61. discovery 发现62. disease 疾病63. disturbance 打扰64. donation 捐赠65. effort 努力66. emergency 紧急情况67. emotion 情感,情绪68. employer 雇主69. employee 雇员70. employment 就业, 雇用71. energy 精力72. entertainment 娱乐73. enthusiasm 热情74. entrance 入口75. environment 环境76. equality 平等77. evaluation 评估78. exchange 交换79. examination 考试,检查80. expectation 期待81. experience 经验,经历82. experiment 实验83. expression 表达,表情84. financial 金融85. flame 火焰86. forgiveness 原谅87. frustration 懊恼,沮丧,挫败88. function 功能,作用89. gesture 姿势90. graduation 毕业91. guidance 指导92. harmony 和谐93. hesitation 犹豫94. honesty 诚实95. honor 荣耀96. horror 恐惧97. identity 身份98. impression 印象99. incident 事件100. independence 独立101. influence 影响102. inspiration 激励,鼓励103. instruction 教导,说明104. intention 意图,目的105. investment 投资106. invitation 邀请107. image 形象108. impact 影响109. invite 邀请110. isolation 隔离,孤立111. justice 公正112. loyalty 忠实113. manufacture 制造,制造业114. method 方法115. mood 情绪,心情116. niece 侄女;外甥女117. nephew 侄子;外甥118. nonsense 废话119. mistake 错误,弄错120. occasion 场合121. offender 冒犯者;违法者122. operation 手术;操作123. passenger 乘客124. phenomenon 现象125. pioneer 先锋126. policy 政策127. pressure 压力128. principle 原则129. privilege 特权,特殊待遇130. progress 进步131. offer 提议;出价132. quality 质量,品质133. possession 财产134. possibility 可能性135. potential 潜能136. prejudice 偏见137. pressure 压力138. pride 骄傲139. profession 职业,专业140. program 节目141. purpose 目的,意图142. presence 出席,在场143. principle 原则144. protection 保护145. quarrel 争吵146. reaction 反应147. recall 回忆148. reflection 反射;沉思;映象149. relative 亲戚150. relief 安慰,减轻151. relationship 关系152. regulation 规定,制度153. request 要求154. requirement 要求155. review 复习,评论156. routine 惯例,常规;一套舞蹈动作157. sacrifice 牺牲158. sample 样本159. satisfaction 满意160. scholarship 奖学金161. signal 信号162. situation 情况,处境163. standard 标准164. style 风格165. supply 供应166. survive 幸存,生还167. sympathy 同情168. system 系统169. talent 天赋,才能170. target=goal 目标171. technology 技术172. theory 理论173. thought 想法,思想174. treatment 治疗;对待175. threat 威胁176. trade 交易,贸易177. tragedy 悲剧178. treasure 珍惜,宝藏179. trouble 麻烦180. vacation 假期181. valuable 有价值的182. vehicle 车辆183. will 意志,决心184. wisdom 智慧adj1. abandoned =deserted 废弃的2. academic 学术的3. acceptable 可接受的4. accurate 准确的, 精确的5. accustomed 习惯的6.ambitious 有雄心的;有野心的7. amused 愉快的, 顽皮的8. annoying 令人恼怒的9. annual 每年的10. anxious 焦虑的11. appropriate 合适的12. artificial 人造的13. ashamed 羞愧的14. astonishing 令人吃惊的15. attentive 注意的,周到的16. attractive 有吸引力的17. automatic 自动的18. available 可得到的, 可利用的19. awful 糟糕的20. awkward 笨拙的;尴尬的;难应付的21. be aware of 意识到22. be fond of 喜欢23. beneficial 有益的24. bitter 苦涩的;25. brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的26. cautious 小心的27. clumsy 笨拙的28. cautious 谨慎的, 小心的29. competent 有能力的30. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的31. confident 自信的32. complicated=complex 复杂的33. confused 困惑的;不懂的34. considerate 体贴的,考虑周到的35. constant 连续的36. countless 数不尽的37. creative 有创造力的38. critical 批评的;挑剔的39. crowded 拥挤的40. cruel 残忍的41. cultural 文化的42. curious 好奇的43. dangerous 危险的44. delighted 高兴的45. demanding 要求高的46. dependent 依赖的47. desperate 绝望的48. diligent 勤奋的49. depressed 沮丧的,萧条的50. disappointing 令人失望的51. disabled 残疾的,丧失能力的52. dull 单调的,无趣的53. economic 经济的,合算的54. effective 有效的55. efficient 效率高的56. elegant 优雅的57. embarrassed 尴尬的58. equally 平等地59. essential 必不可少的60. evident=obvious=clear 明显的61. exhausted 筋疲力尽的62. faint 头晕的63. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的64. fierce 激烈的65. firm 坚定的,紧紧地;n. 公司66. flexible 灵活的67. formal 正式的68. frightened 害怕的69. generous 慷慨的,大方的70. giant 巨大的71. grateful 感激的72. guilty 内疚的,有罪的73. honorable 值得尊敬的74. imaginary 想象力丰富的75. increasing 越来越多的76. independent 独立的77. inefficient 效率低的78. innocent 无辜的,无罪的,天真的79. inspiring 鼓舞人心的80. intelligent 智能的,聪明81. invisible 看不见的82. limited 有限的83. magical 魔力的84. meaningful 有意义的85. memorable 值得纪念的86. negative 消极的,否定的87. mature 成熟的88. messy 乱的89. moved=touched 感动的90. nervous 紧张的91. obvious 明显的92. optimistic 乐观的93. original 原始的,起初的94. outstanding 出色的95. pale 苍白的96. patient 有耐心的97. permanent 永久的98. persistent 坚持不懈的99. physical 身体的;物理的100. plain 平的,朴素的,简单的101. poisonous 有毒的102. polite 有礼貌的103. positive 积极的,乐观的104. potential 潜在的105. powerful 强大的,有力的106. practical 实际的,实用的107. precious 珍贵的108. previous 先前的,早先的109. private 私人的,私密的110. profitable 有利可图的111. promising 有前途的112. properly 合理地113. proud 自豪的114. puzzled 感到迷惑的115. random 随机的116. regular 定期的;有规律的117. relaxed 放松的118. relatively 相对的,比较的119. reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的120. responsible 有责任的121. ridiculous 滑稽的,可笑的122. satisfied=content 满意的123. scared 害怕的124. similar 相似的125. simple 简单的126. sensitive 敏感的127. spotless 无暇的128. steady 稳定的129. stubborn 固执的130. sensitive 敏感的131. separate 单独的,分开的132. severe 严厉的133. sincere 真诚的134. smart 聪明的135. spiritual 精神的,心灵的136. steady 稳定的137. straight 直接的138. stressful 有压力的139. suspicious 怀疑的140. talented 有天赋的141. thankfully 幸运地142. tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的143. traditional 传统的145. tough 难办的;艰难的146. troublesome 令人讨厌的147. typical 典型的148. unbearable 不能忍受的149 unfair 不公平的150. unconscious 无意识的151. unique 独一无二的152. urgent 紧急的153. valuable 有价值的,贵重的154. varied 多变的,各种各样的155. wealthy 富有的adv1. absolutely 绝对地2. accidentally 意外地,偶然地3. actually 事实上4. basically 基本的5. casually 偶然地;随意地6. certainly 肯定地,当然7. clearly 清楚地8. completely=entirely = thoroughly完全地,彻底地9. consequently 因此,所以10. consistently 一贯地,一致地11. correctly 正确地12. definitely 明确地,肯定地13. deliberately 故意地14. eventually 最后16. exactly 确切地;精确地;恰好15. extremely 非常,极其16. frequently 频繁地17. generally 一般来说18. immediately 立刻19. instantly 立即地20. largely 在很大程度上;多半21. merely=only=simply 仅仅,只不过22. obviously=apparently 明显地,显然地23. occasionally 偶尔地24. particularly 尤其,特别25. probably 可能地26. repeatedly 重复地27. roughly 粗略地28. slightly 轻微地29. somehow 不知怎地30. somewhat 稍微, 有点31. temporarily 暂时地32. sympathetically 同情地33. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地34. violently 激烈地,剧烈地35. voluntarily 自愿地36. wildly 失控的,狂乱的37. willingly 愿意地介词短语1. at least 至少2. in particular 尤其3. in reality= actually 事实上4. in vain 徒劳地5. on the whole 整体上6. on the contrary 相反7. regardless of 不管,不顾。
新视野大学英语1册单词完形复习.ppt
IX. Cloze
desire to say anything in English. However, very large classes may give students fewer chances to answer and may intimidate them because of those who speak much better than they. Studying English online is not different from study in the regular classroom but it gives students freedom to think out their ideas and to write a reply before posting it on the screen. Online learning also brings many benefits such
sleep.
down/off off
2. Please turn all the lights _____ as you leave
the classroom; we can’t afford to waste
power.
V. Exercises--Vocabulary
3. Please turn the TV _____ . I’d like to hear the CCTV news.
2. _____ are young people, especially children.
Youngsters
V. Exercises--Vocabulary
3. He’ll get _____ if you keep bugging him. annoyed
英语常用单词词汇整理整理
英语常用单词词汇整理整理英语常用单词词汇整理英语想提分,要做到的是对于不确定对错的练习,不要反复去看,只有确定是正确的东西大家才有必要记忆,否则错误的记忆加深之后很难在脑海里进行更正。
下面是我为大家整理的英语常用单词词汇,盼望对您有所关心!英语常用单词词汇英语单词——学习用品(schoolthings)钢笔pen铅笔pencil铅笔盒pencil-case尺子ruler书book书包schoolbag漫画书comicbook明信片postcard报纸newspaper包bag橡皮eraser蜡笔crayon卷笔刀sharpener故事书story-book笔记本notebook语文书chinesebook英语书englishbook杂志magazine词典dictionary数学书mathbook英语单词——器官(body)脚foot 头head 脸face 头发hair 鼻子nose嘴mouth 眼睛eye耳朵ear 手臂arm 手hand手指finger腿leg 尾巴tail英语单词——方位(directions)南south北north东east西west左边left右边right课外拓展:东北northeast西北northwest东南southeast西南southwest前面front在前面;当面infront在…前面;当…面infrontof在...之后,在...后面after后面的,在后面back在...之后behind在...上方above在...之上ontopof在...之上over在...下面below/down英语单词——职业(jobs)老师teacher同学student医生doctor护士nurse司机driver农夫farmer唱歌家singer(男)警察policeman 作家writer男演员actor女演员actress画家artist电视台记者tvreporter工程师engineer会计accountant销售员salesperson清洁工cleaner棒球运动员baseballplayer售货员assistant(女)警察policewoman英语单词——患病(illness)发烧haveafever痛苦hurt牙疼haveatoothache感冒haveacold头疼haveaheadache喉咙疼haveasorethroat课外拓展:胃痛haveastomacheache流行性感冒havetheflu背痛,腰疼haveabackache咳嗽haveacough英语单词——动物(animals)猫cat狗dog 猪pig 鸭duck 兔rabbit马horse大象elephant 蚂蚁ant 鱼fish鸟bird鹰eagle海狸beaver蛇snake老鼠mouse松鼠squirrel 袋鼠kangaroo 猴monkey 熊猫panda 熊bear 狮子lion老虎tiger 狐狸fox 斑马zebra 鹿deer长颈鹿giraffe 鹅goose母鸡hen 火鸡turkey小羊lamb 绵羊sheep 山羊goat 奶牛cow驴donkey鱿鱼squid龙虾lobster 鲨鱼shark海豹sealsperm 抹香鲸whale killer 虎鲸whale英语单词——人物(people)朋友friend男孩boy女孩girl母亲mother父亲father姐妹sister兄弟brother叔叔;舅舅uncle男人man女人woman先生mr.小姐miss女士lady妈妈mom爸爸dad父母parents(外)祖母grandma/grandmother(外)祖父grandpa/grandfather 姑姑aunt儿子son婴儿baby堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹cousin 小孩kid同学classmate女王queen参观者visitor邻居neighbors校长principal高校生universitystudent笔友penpal旅行者tourist人物people机器人robot英语单词——食品、饮料(foodanddrink)米饭rice面包bread牛肉beef炸薯条frenchfries水water蛋egg鱼fish豆腐tofu蛋糕cake热狗hotdog猪肉pork汉堡包hamburger牛奶milk曲奇cookie饼干biscuit果酱jam面条noodle肉meat鸡肉chicken羊肉mutton蔬菜vegetable沙拉salad汤soup冰ice冰激凌ice-cream可乐coke果汁juice茶tea咖啡coffee早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐dinner英语单词性--简写语的意义n.名词noun的缩写v.动词verb的缩写pron.代词pronoun的缩写adj.形容词adjective的缩写adv.副词adverb的缩写num.数词numeral的缩写art.冠词article的缩写prep.介词,前置词preposition的缩写conj.连词conjunction的缩写interj.感叹词interjection的缩写u.不行数名uncountable的缩写c.可数名词countable noun的缩写pl.复数plural的缩写提高英语成果的诀窍第一,多背单词,增加英语词汇量。
超实用高考英语复习:2016年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理
二、2016年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming fro m the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise二、词汇检测版(2016年全国I卷完型词汇,满分100分)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
八年级 上册 英语完形填空常考词汇
八年级上册英语完形填空常考词汇
八年级上册英语完形填空中常考的词汇有很多,主要包括以下几类:
1. 动词:例如“study(学习)”,“play(玩)”,“like(喜欢)”,“dislike(不喜欢)”,“love(爱)”,“hate(恨)”,“run (跑)”,“swim(游泳)”等。
2. 名词:例如“friend(朋友)”,“family(家庭)”,“classmate (同学)”,“teacher(老师)”,“book(书)”,“movie(电影)”,“subject(科目)”,“game(游戏)”等。
3. 形容词:例如“happy(高兴的)”,“sad(伤心的)”,“excited (兴奋的)”,“angry(愤怒的)”,“funny(有趣的)”,“serious (认真的)”等。
4. 副词:例如“happily(高兴地)”,“sadly(伤心地)”,“excitedly(兴奋地)”,“a ngrily(愤怒地)”,“funny(有趣地)”,“seriously(认真地)”等。
5. 介词和连词:例如“in(在...里面)”,“on(在...上面)”,“at(在...时间)”,“with(和...一起)”,“but(但是)”,“and(和)”等。
这些词汇都是在完形填空中经常出现的,掌握这些词汇对于提高完形填空的做题准确率非常有帮助。
[高考复习]高考英语完形填空常考高频单词和短语汇总
高考英语完形填空常考高频单词和短语汇总完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词、副词为主,文章中会有很多词组需要我们正确理解,答题时不仅涉及到对文章上下文语境的理解,更会考察对以上四类词中近义词的辨析。
这里我们整理了高中英语完形填空中常考的这四类高频词和450个高频词组。
一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词动词1.“看”:look; see(见证); watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV、spot(认出)、witness(目睹了见证了)2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; ; weep; sob; burst into tears ;burst out crying9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip(抿了一口); have a meal; have supper; toast(干杯); taste; treat sb to sth; help oneself to sth10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed/get dressed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch(去取回); lift; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch(抓伤)17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack; heart beat fast18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake;throw oneself into the sofa19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off;provide20. “摸/抱”:fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip;touch22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for; in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain;24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “剩余”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill (账单)/ cheque(支票) / cash/credit card/notes(纸币)/coins; discounts (折扣)29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away(去世); be out of sight30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth into reality。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语1,enter vt.①进入②加入,参加。
enter the room进入房间。
entrance①入口②进入,入场。
③进入的权利,入学许可。
2,earn vt.挣得,赚得,获得同义词:gain , obtain3,believe vt.&vi.①相信,信仰。
②认为,猜得。
believe in信仰,相信同义词:think; depend on;trust反义词:doubt 4,take vt.①拿、取、得到。
②吃、喝。
③坐、乘(车)等④需要、花费⑤Take a look看一看take away拿走,消除,消耗take after与……相像take care ( of)小心,照料。
take down记下,写下,取下。
Take……for以为,误以为。
Take in接受;吸收;了解,理解;欺骗。
Take on呈现;具有;装出;接纳;承担;从事。
Take over接管,接办take off拿走,脱下,起飞take out取出take part in参加,参与take up占去占据。
开始从事;拿起;接收(信号)同义:cost; spend; have反:bring 5,cover n.盖子,罩。
Vt.①覆盖,遮盖②掩盖discover ; recover6, present adj.①出席的,到场的②现在的,目前的n.礼物,赠品Vt.①呈奉,奉送。
②上演at present 目前,现在for the present目前,暂时同义词:gift反义词:absent派:presentation ; represent7,interest n..①兴趣,趣味。
②利息区分interested和interesting8,shock vt.使震惊n.震动,冲动9,worry n.①烦恼,忧虑。
②烦恼事vt.困扰,使不安worry about为……而担心;烦恼同义:trouble; fear派:worried 11,scare n.惊恐,恐慌vt.惊吓,受惊。
高中英语完形填空常考单词知识点总结
高中英语完形填空常考单词知识点总结英语完形填空常考单词知识点1“抓”takeholdof抓着seize紧抓grasp握住scratch抠“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer主动给予seeoff给某人送行“摸/抱”touch摸fold折叠embrace拥抱hug抱hold握“踢/碰”kick踢knock敲tip轻敲“行”walkrunclimbjumpskip单腿跳“坐”sitdownbeseatedseatoneselftakeaseat/stand站,耸立lean斜靠“睡/休息”lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomachstayinbedhavearesttakeanap打盹beasleepbendturnover翻身“笑”smile微笑(不出声)laughburstintolaughterburstoutlaughing“哭”cryshedtears留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burstintotears/burstoutcrying“找/查”find找到lookfor正在找过程findout查明discover/explore发现/探索huntforsearchforseek/seekforinsearchof寻找Searchsb搜身searchsp.forsth为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察“穿”puton动作wear穿戴haveon试穿bedressedin穿的状态make-up化装getchanged换衣服beinredTakeoff脱remove去除“吃/喝”eat/drinksip吮吸haveamealhavesuppertoasttastetreatsbto请某人吃helponeselfto随便吃英语完形填空常考单词知识点2“看”look看的动作see看的结果watch观察observe为了研究进行的观察Notice注意catchsightof看见stare好奇地看glare瞪着看Glance瞅见glimpse瞥见seeafilmwatchTV“说”telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth告诉的内容talkwithsbaboutsth强调说话者之间的交流Saysth诉说的内容speakinEnglish说的语言whispersthtosb耳语Informsbofsth通知某人某事reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵“问”ask询问interview采访express表达question审问“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应)reply回复“听”listento听的动作hear听的结果pickup收听overhear无意听到“写”dictate听写writesth写describe描写dropaline写信draw画takedown/writedown写下,记下“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放。
初中英语完形填空中的词汇复现与呼应
初中英语完形填空中的词汇复现与呼应在初中英语学习中,完形填空是一种常见且具有挑战性的题型。
它不仅考查学生对词汇、语法等基础知识的掌握,还考验学生的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对上下文的综合理解能力。
而在解决完形填空题时,词汇的复现与呼应往往是关键的解题线索。
一、词汇复现与呼应的概念词汇复现指的是相同的词汇在文章的不同位置重复出现;词汇呼应则是指相关或相似的词汇在上下文中相互关联和呼应。
这些词汇的出现并非偶然,而是作者为了表达清晰、连贯的思想,有意为之。
例如,文章中先提到了“apple”,在后续的段落中可能再次出现“apple”,这就是词汇复现。
而如果前文提到“fruit”,后文出现“banana”“orange”等具体水果名称,这就是词汇呼应。
二、词汇复现与呼应的类型1、原词复现原词复现是最直接的一种形式。
比如,前文提到“a beautiful garden”,后文可能会说“In the garden, there are many flowers” 这里的“garden”就是原词复现。
2、同义词或近义词复现当作者想要避免重复使用同一个词时,可能会使用同义词或近义词来表达相同的意思。
比如,前文提到“happy”,后文可能出现“glad”“pleased”等表示“高兴”的词。
3、反义词复现反义词的复现也能帮助我们理解文章的逻辑。
例如,前文说“It's hot today” 后文可能会有“But yesterday was cold” 这里的“hot”和“cold”就是反义词复现。
4、上下义词复现上下义词是指具有包含与被包含关系的词汇。
比如,“animal”是“dog”“cat”“bird”等的上义词;“dog”“cat”“bird”则是“animal”的下义词。
如果前文提到“animals”,后文出现“dogs”“cats”等,就是上下义词复现。
5、同根词复现同根词指的是词根相同但词形和词性有所变化的词。
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2007年former[form·er || 'fɔrmə(r) /'fɔːm-]adj.从前的, 旧时的, 早前的; 前者的; 在前的; 前任的n.形成者, 样板, 模型Spanish[Span·ish || 'spænɪʃ]n.西班牙人, 西班牙语adj.西班牙的; 西班牙语的; 西班牙人的Portuguese[Por·tu·guese || ‚pɔːtjʊ'giːz]n.葡萄牙人, 葡萄牙语adj.葡萄牙的, 葡萄牙语的, 葡萄牙人的colony[col·o·ny || 'kɒlənɪ]n.殖民地; 侨居地; 侨民; 聚居地Colonies n. 殖民地colonialism[co'lo·ni·al·ism || -lɪzəm]n.殖民主义regime[re·gime || reɪ'ʒɪːm]n.政体, 政权制度, 政权ideal[i·de·al || aɪ'dɪəl]n.理想; 完美的典型, 典范adj.理想的, 完美的; 想像上的, 假设的; 非常合适的; 空想的, 不切实际的representative[,rep·re'sent·a·tive || ‚rɪːprɪ'zentətɪv]n.代表, 典型, 众议员adj.描写的, 代理的, 表现的belief[be·lief || bɪ'liːf]n.相信; 信念, 看法; 信任, 信赖; 信仰sovereign[sov·er·eign || 'sɑvərɪn /'sɒvrɪn]n.皇帝, 君主, 金磅adj.至高无上的, 独立自主的, 君主的viable[vi·a·ble || 'vaɪəbl]adj.能养活的, 能生育的intergraden.中间等级; 过渡阶段intergrate ad. 整合型Catholic[cath·o·lic || 'kæθəlɪk]n.天主教徒adj.天主教的, 普遍的, 旧教的Catholicism[Ca·thol·i·cism || kə'θɒlɪsɪzəm] n.天主教state[steɪt]n.状况, 状态; 形势; 情况; 形态v.说明, 规定, 陈述adj.正式的; 官方的; 国事的; 国家的, 政府的offical ad. 官方的defence (Brit.)[de·fence || dɪ'fens]n.防卫, 防卫设备offence (Brit.)[of·fence || ə'fens]n.犯罪, 违反, 冒犯conservative[con'serva·tive || -tɪv]n.保守者, 守旧者; 防腐剂; 保守党党员adj.保守的, 有保存力的, 守旧的abolish[a·bol·ish || ə'bɒlɪʃ]v.废止; 废除slavery[slav·er·y || 'sleɪvərɪ]n.奴隶的身份, 奴隶制度, 奴隶状态liberate[lib·er·ate || 'lɪbəreɪt]v.解放, 使自由, 释放tribute[trib·ute || 'trɪbjuːt]n.贡品, 颂词, 礼物egalitarian[e·gal·i·tar·i·an || ɪ‚gælɪ'teərɪən] n.平等主义adj.平等主义的sentiment[sen·ti·ment || 'sentɪmənt]n.感情, 心情; 情绪; 情操; 感伤, 多愁善感temper[tem·per || 'tempə(r)]n.脾气, 趋向, 调剂v.锻炼, 使缓和, 调剂; 经回火后具有的韧度the mass of the population 人民大众sought after寻找; 探索; 追求2006年proportion[pro·por·tion || prə'pɔrʃn /-'pɔː-]n.比例, 部份, 均衡v.使成比例, 分摊, 使均衡possibly[pos·si·bly || 'pɑsəblɪ/'pɒ-]adv.可能地, 或者the federal government 联邦政府the minimum wage 最低工资fund[fʌnd]n.资金, 专款, 基金; 现款, 财源; 存款; 国债, 公债v.换为长期借款; 积累; 提供资金analyst['an·a·lyst || 'ænəlɪst]n.分析者; 分解者; 善于分析者; 精神分析医师spend the bulk of each day doing 每天花大部分时间做…be addicted to 沉迷于mental disorder 精神疾病address[ad·dress || ə'dres]n.地址; (计算机用语) 电脑记忆里或一个硬盘上指出位置的数字; (计算机用语) 识别每台电脑和使用者的独有名字或代码(比如URL, 电子信箱地址); 演讲; 致辞v.演说; 向...致辞; 写姓名地址director[di·rec·tor || dɪ'rektə]n.主任; 导演; 主管package[pack·age || 'pækɪdʒ]n.包裹, 包, 套装软件v.包装, 打包a package deal 一揽子计划2005年underratev.低估, 看轻, 估计过低underrated ad. 被世人低估了upright[up·right || ‚ʌp'raɪt]n.垂直, 竖立adj.正直的, 合乎正道的, 诚实的insensitive[in·sen·si·tive || ɪn'sensətɪv]adj.对...没有感觉的, 感觉迟钝的sensitive[sen·si·tive || 'sensɪtɪv]adj.敏感的; 神经过敏的; 易受伤害的; 易怒的smeller['smell·er || 'smelə(r)]n.闻的人; 用嗅觉检验的人; 触须perceive[per·ceive || pər'sɪːv /pə'-]v.察觉; 意识到; 感知; 理解extremely[ex'treme·ly || -lɪ]adv.极端地, 很, 非常地general[gen·er·al || 'dʒenərəl]n.一般, 大体, 将军adj.一般的; 综合的; 普通的generally[gen·er·al·ly || 'dʒenərəlɪ]adv.通常, 普遍地, 逐渐地; 一般来说gene[dʒɪːn]n.因子; 基因generate[gen·er·ate || 'dʒenəreɪt]v.产生, 导致, 发生far below 远低于one part in one million 百万分之一explanation[ex·pla·na·tion || ‚eksplə'neɪʃn]n.解释; 说明; 解说explanatory[ex·plan·a·to·ry || ɪk'splænətərɪ]adj.解释的; 辩明的receptorn.感觉器官; 受话器; 感受体; 收报机;神经末梢emergency[e·mer·gen·cy || ɪ'mɜːdʒənsɪ]n.紧急状况, 紧急需要, 紧急事件indicate[in·di·cate || 'ɪndɪkeɪt]v.指出; 象征; 显示2004年The cause of 根源原因juvenile[ju·ve·nile || 'dʒuːvənaɪl]n.少年, 少年读物adj.少年的, 适于少年的, 不成熟的the major contributing influence 主要因素engage[en·gage || ɪn'geɪdʒ]v.使忙碌; 预定; 雇佣; 答应; 交战; 从事engage in 订婚忙着从事参加penal[pe·nal || 'pɪːnl]adj.刑的, 刑法上的, 刑罚的penalty[pen·al·ty || 'penltɪ]n.刑罚, 报应, 罚款previous[pre·vi·ous || 'prɪːvɪəs]a. 先前的,以前的misdeedn.罪行; 犯罪focusn. 焦点,(活动,兴趣等的)中心v. (on)使聚集focus on 关注集中commit crime 犯罪rejectv. 拒绝,抵制,丢弃,排斥,退掉n. 落选者rejection n.拒绝middle class value 中产阶级价值观adequate adj. 充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的tentative[ˈtentətɪv]a. 试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的gainful['gain·ful || 'geɪnfʊl]adj.有利益的; 唯利是图的obtain[əbˈteɪn]v. 获得,得到discontent[dis·con·tent || ‚dɪskən'tent]n.不满consist of …由…组成be common in 在…很普遍平常offensive[əˈfensɪv]a. 冒犯的,攻击的n. 攻势,进攻frustration[frus'tra·tion || 'frʌ'streɪʃn]n.挫败; 受挫; 挫折frustrate[frʌsˈtreɪt]vt. 挫败,阻挠,使灰心o.child abuse 虐待儿童probability[ˌprɔbəˈbɪlɪtɪ]n. 可能性,或然性,概率causal[caus·al || 'kɔːzl]adj.原因的; 因果的2003年Be aware of 意认到认识的察觉到emotional[e'mo·tion·al || -ʃənl]adj.情绪的; 情感的physical[ˈfɪzɪkəl]a. 物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的emphasize[英异]emphasise[ˈemfəsaɪz]v. 强调emphasis[ˈemfəsɪs]n. 强调,重点competition[ˌkɔmpɪˈtɪʃən]n. 竞争,比赛;角逐,较量;[总称]竞争者a whole host of 许多大量especially[ɪsˈpeʃəlɪ]ad. 特别,尤其,格外;专门地,主要地self-conscious自知的; 自觉的自我意识Achieve success获得成功accomplishment[ac'complish·ment || -mənt]n.成就; 教养, 才艺; 成绩; 造诣artworkn.有艺术价值的作品; (电脑) 烧制线路的稿件sponsor[ˈspɔnsə]n. 发起人,主力者,保证人v. 发起,主办discussion[dis·cus·sion || dɪ'skʌʃn]n.讨论, 商讨; 谈论a variety of 各种各样的eadership[ˈliːdəʃɪp]n. 领导领导能力; 领导阶层dynamic[daɪˈnæmɪk]a. 动力的,电动的;有生气的extremely[ex'treme·ly || -lɪ]adv.极端地, 很, 非常地supportive[sup'port·ive || sə'pɔrtɪv /-'pɔː-]adj.支持性的span[spæn]n. 跨度,跨距一段时间guilty[ˈɡɪltɪ]a. (of)有罪的,内疚的心虚的irresponsibility[ir·re·spon·si·bil·i·ty || 'ɪrɪ‚spɑnsə'bɪlətɪ/-spɒn-]n.不承担责任; 无责任感responsibility[rɪsˌpɔnsəˈbɪlɪtɪ]n. 责任,责任心;职责,任务commitment[com'mit·ment || -mənt]n.托付, 交托; 下狱; 委任; 收监state[steɪt]n. 状态,情况;国,州v. 陈述,说明adj.正式的; 官方的; 国事的; 国家的, 政府的2002年Comparison were drawn between…and…diffusion[dif·fu·sion || dɪ'fjuːʒn]n.扩散; 漫射; 传播dominant['dom·i·nant || 'dɑmɪnənt /'dɒm]n.全阶第五音; 显性状; 显性; 优势种adj.占优势的,支配的,统治的高耸的;占首位的高耸的;占首位的electronics[e·lec·tron·ics || ‚ɪlek'trɒnɪks]n.电子学electronic[ɪˌlekˈtrɔnɪk]a. 电子的in the wake of 尾随在…之后pamphlet[ˈpæmflɪt]n. 小册子in the company of 伴随在…的陪同下periodical[ˌpɪərɪˈɔdɪkəl]n. 期刊,杂志a. 周期的,定期的telegraph[ˈtelɪɡrɑːf]n. 电报机,电报v. 打电报,发电报motion[ˈməʊʃən]n. 运动,动;提议,动议v. 向...打手势; 向...摇头示意; 打手势; 摆动, 走; 摇头示意recognize[英异]recognise[ˈrekəɡnaɪz]v. 认出,承认,公认,赏识,表扬introduction[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən]n. (to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论invention[ɪnˈvenʃən]n. 发明,创造,发明物integrate[in·te·grate || 'ɪntɪgreɪt]v.综合, 使成整体, 使结合; 成一体circuit[cir·cuit || 'sɜːkɪt]n.电路, 巡回, 一圈v.绕...环行; 环行, 绕行radical[ˈrædɪkəl]n.根部; 基本原理; 基础; 激进分子a. 基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的impact on 对……冲击,碰撞;影响impact n. 冲击,碰撞;影响v. 影响;挤入,压紧media[me·di·a || 'medɪə] medium的复数n.媒体medium[me·di·um || 'mɪːdɪəm]n.媒体; 媒介; 方法adj.半生熟的, 中的display[dɪˈspleɪ]v./n. 陈列,展览,显示(器)sharper[sharp·er || ʃɑrpər /ʃɑːpə]n.骗子; 赌棍storage[ˈstɔrɪdʒ]n. 贮藏(量),保管;库房存储器generation[ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən]n. 产生,发生;一代(人)generalize[英异]generalise[ˈdʒenərəlaɪz]v. 归纳,概括;推广,普及implication[ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃən]n. 含意,暗示,暗指;牵连outcome[ˈaʊtkʌm]n. 结果,成果。