新编英语教程5第三版unittwoTheGreatEscape
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Unit Two
The Great Escape
Paragraph 1
1. Initial adj. You use initial to describe something that happens at the beginning of a process. 最初的
Eg: The initial reaction has been excellent. 最初的反应 极好
4. manoeuvre n. a skillful or careful movement 熟练（谨慎）的动作;
a skillful action intended to deceive someone or achieve something 策略，花招 v. (+adv./prep.) move or turn (sth.) skillfully, esp. sth large and heavy 巧妙地移动（大而重的物件） use cleverly planned and often dishonest methods to get the result that you want. 诱使，策划
v. If someone initials an official document, they write their initials on it, to show that they have seen it or that they accept or agree with it. 签姓名的首字母于
• vt.花费 invest, cost, spend, expend
n.经费；支出；[会计]费用 expenditure, fee, charge, cost
• 3. assumption
n. If you make an assumption that something is true or will happen, you accept that it is true or will happen, often without any real proof. 假设
• I went and bought about six dollars' worth of potato chips. 我 去买了价值约六美元的土豆片。
• PRON Worth is also a pronoun. 可维持 (一段时间) 的
There's really not very much food down there. About two weeks'
• Worth combines with amounts of money, so that when you talk about a particular amount of money‘s worth of something, you mean the quantity of it that you can buy for that amount of money. 价值…的
• 2. Outlay is the amount of money that you have to
spend in order to buy something or start a project. (必 要的) 费用
• capital outlay 资本支出，基建投资
• initial outlay 开办费用，创始费用
worth. 那里真的没什么食物了。大约能维持两周的。
• 6. myriad
• myriad or myriads of people or things is a very large number or great variety of them. 大量; 各种各样
• They face a myriad of problems bringing up children. 他们在 抚养孩子上面临着各种问题。
. Adj. myriad means having a large number or great variety. 大 量的; 各种各样的
The magazine has been celebrating pop in all its myriad forms. 该杂志一直在赞美各种形式的流行音乐。
• 5. worth
• .V-T If something is worth a particular amount of money, it can be sold for that amount or is considered to have that value. 值…钱
A local jeweler says the pearl is worth at least $500. 一位本地珠 宝商说这颗珍珠至少值$500。
• on the assumption that 假设 • fundamental assumption n. 基本假定 • adj. assumed 假定的；假装的 • assumptive 假定的；设想的；傲慢的 • vi. assume 装腔作势；多管闲事 • vt. assume 承担；假定；采取；呈现
n. Initials are the capital letters that begin each word of a name. For example, if your full name is Michael Dennis Stocks, your initials are M.D.S. (姓 大量的；无数的
• A myriad of lights twinkled like stars in the distance. • 远处有无数盏灯像星星一样闪烁。
7. bump: hit something forcefully e.g.: when backing, she bumped the car behind her. bump into: meet sb. accidentally. e.g.: Just imagine! I bumped into a childhood friend
The Great Escape
Paragraph 1
1. Initial adj. You use initial to describe something that happens at the beginning of a process. 最初的
Eg: The initial reaction has been excellent. 最初的反应 极好
4. manoeuvre n. a skillful or careful movement 熟练（谨慎）的动作;
a skillful action intended to deceive someone or achieve something 策略，花招 v. (+adv./prep.) move or turn (sth.) skillfully, esp. sth large and heavy 巧妙地移动（大而重的物件） use cleverly planned and often dishonest methods to get the result that you want. 诱使，策划
v. If someone initials an official document, they write their initials on it, to show that they have seen it or that they accept or agree with it. 签姓名的首字母于
• vt.花费 invest, cost, spend, expend
n.经费；支出；[会计]费用 expenditure, fee, charge, cost
• 3. assumption
n. If you make an assumption that something is true or will happen, you accept that it is true or will happen, often without any real proof. 假设
• I went and bought about six dollars' worth of potato chips. 我 去买了价值约六美元的土豆片。
• PRON Worth is also a pronoun. 可维持 (一段时间) 的
There's really not very much food down there. About two weeks'
• Worth combines with amounts of money, so that when you talk about a particular amount of money‘s worth of something, you mean the quantity of it that you can buy for that amount of money. 价值…的
• 2. Outlay is the amount of money that you have to
spend in order to buy something or start a project. (必 要的) 费用
• capital outlay 资本支出，基建投资
• initial outlay 开办费用，创始费用
worth. 那里真的没什么食物了。大约能维持两周的。
• 6. myriad
• myriad or myriads of people or things is a very large number or great variety of them. 大量; 各种各样
• They face a myriad of problems bringing up children. 他们在 抚养孩子上面临着各种问题。
. Adj. myriad means having a large number or great variety. 大 量的; 各种各样的
The magazine has been celebrating pop in all its myriad forms. 该杂志一直在赞美各种形式的流行音乐。
• 5. worth
• .V-T If something is worth a particular amount of money, it can be sold for that amount or is considered to have that value. 值…钱
A local jeweler says the pearl is worth at least $500. 一位本地珠 宝商说这颗珍珠至少值$500。
• on the assumption that 假设 • fundamental assumption n. 基本假定 • adj. assumed 假定的；假装的 • assumptive 假定的；设想的；傲慢的 • vi. assume 装腔作势；多管闲事 • vt. assume 承担；假定；采取；呈现
n. Initials are the capital letters that begin each word of a name. For example, if your full name is Michael Dennis Stocks, your initials are M.D.S. (姓 大量的；无数的
• A myriad of lights twinkled like stars in the distance. • 远处有无数盏灯像星星一样闪烁。
7. bump: hit something forcefully e.g.: when backing, she bumped the car behind her. bump into: meet sb. accidentally. e.g.: Just imagine! I bumped into a childhood friend