高考被动语态练习题

高考英语被动语态专项训练

1. —Put these glasses away before they ________.

—OK. I’ll put them in the cupboard.

A. have broken

B. are breaking

C. get broken

D. will be broken

2.— Did you telephone the manager’s office?

— Yes, he ________ back before 9 o’clock this morning.

A. expects

B. is expected

C.expected

D. was expected

3. The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already.

A. sold; have been sold

B. sold; had sold out

C. sell; sell out

D. are sold; have been sold out

4. —Have you got the result of the last examination?

—Not yet. We’ve been told that the papers ________.

A. are marked

B. are being marked

C. have been marked

D. were marked

5.— ________ the only house Mr. Smith has got completely burnt out last night? 一That’s right.

A. Had

B. Has

C.Was

D. Is

6. —Did you see Sandy in the manager’s office?

—Yes, she ________ by the manager.

A. is questioned

B. was being questioned

C. had been questioned

D. was questioned

7. — Will you go to the party?

— No, even though ________ to.

A. inviting

B. being invited

C. invited

D. having been invited

8.In 1998, this was the longest bridge that ________.

A. was ever built

B. had ever built

C. has ever been built

D. had ever been built

9. By the end of next year this work ________.

A. will have been completed

B. will be completed

C. will have completed

D. has been completed

10. —Are we about to have dinner?

—Yes, it ________ in the dinning room.

A. is being served

B. is served

C. is serving

D. serves

11.—Did you finish your homework yet?

—Yeah。We turned them in, and now they ________.

A. are grading

B. are graded

C. are being graded

D. have graded

12.— Have you worked in the new factory?

— Not yet, the project ________.

A. is being built

B. is building

C. is built

D. is being building

13.—How are things going?

—The disabled with no relatives in Guangzhou ________ care of by the volunteers, who will graduate from Guangzhou University next year. A. are taking B. will take

C. are being taken

D. is being taken

【答案与简析】

1. C因they (these glasses)是break的承受者，用被动语态；又因在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，此处由“get+过去分词”构成被动语态。

2. B因为he是expect的承受者，用被动语态；在现在估计，用一般现在时的被动语态。He is expected…意为“预计他……”。(

3. A sell well销路好。物作主语，且该物本身具有某一固有特点使得谓语动作得以实现或难以实现，谓语动词通常用主动形式表示被动含义。