新概念二lesson2课件

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新概念英语2第二课 NCE2_Lesson02

新概念英语2第二课  NCE2_Lesson02

★ aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅妈
• 所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼 • 男性则是uncle: 叔叔 • 他们的孩子:cousin 堂兄妹(不分男女) • cousin的孩子:nephew 外甥,侄子
niece 外甥女,侄女
★repeat v. 重复(=Pardon)
① vt. 重复 • 你能重复最后一个词吗? • Will you repeat the last word? • 跟著我念这些句子 • Repeat these sentences after me. ② vi. 重做,重说 • 她只是反覆地做同样的事 • She did nothing but repeated.
1、在肯定句中,它与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示某动作持续到 某一时刻:
我会在这里等到5点钟。 I’ll wait here until 5. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的. His father was alive until he came back. 2、在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用,“直到……才”: 她到6点才能来。 She cannot arrive until 6. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死. His father didn't die until he came back.
★ring(rang. rung)
① vt. 鸣,(铃、电话等)响(往往是提醒人做某事) • 每天早上表都在六点钟响。 • Every morning the clock rings at 6. • 电话/门铃响了。 • The telephone(door bell) is ringing. ② vt. 打电话给(美语中用call) • 明天我会给你打电话 • Tomorrow I'll ring you. ③ n. (打)电话 give sb. a ring • 记得明天给我打电话 • Remember to give me a ring. /Remember to ring me. ④ n. 戒指 • 他给了她一个钻石戒指作为生日礼物 • He gives her a diamond ring as a birthday present.

新概念第二册第2课课件 (共30张PPT)

新概念第二册第2课课件 (共30张PPT)

Words and Expressions
请用以下单词或词组的正确形式填空 aunt, until, outside, ring, repeat
☺I have a nephew. He calls me _____ . ☺Don’t go ______. It’s too dangerous. ☺The ______ of the house is dirty. ☺There is a lake _____ the school. ☺On weekends, I usually sleep ____ 12 o’clock. ☺Can you ______ this sentence? I didn’t hear you. ☺The mistake is _____ again and again. ☺The door bell is _____. Go and have a look!
repeat repeat (v.) – repetition (n.) vt. / vi. / n. 重复;复述
☺ Could you repeat what you said just now? ☺ 你能复述一下你刚才说的东西吗? ☺ 延伸:what you said 你说的东西,what you did 你做的东西 ☺ what you wrote 你写的东西,what you like 你喜欢的东西 ☺ 别重复犯同样的错误,好吗? ☺ Don’t repeat the same mistakes, OK? • Will you repeat the last word? • 你能重复一下最后一句话么?
Let’s listen to the tape again and fill in the blanks

新概念2 Lesson2课件(共43张PPT)

新概念2 Lesson2课件(共43张PPT)

(2 ) 瞬间性动词用于进行时态时表示即将开始的动作。
这些词主要有:come来;leave离开;arrive到达;land着陆;
meet见到;die死;start开始;retur返回;join加入
He is leaving。他就要准备走了。
We are starting。我们准备开始了。
Most young people will be meeting the pop singers at the
Have you been there lately?近来你去过那里吗? 3)latest最新的:the latest news最新消息;the latest
style最近款式
4.I looked out of the window. 我向窗外望去。 look相关短语:
1)look out of向外看(后常接门、窗等) 2)look out=be careful当心,小心:Look out!
2、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有时候我一直赖床到午饭时间。
(1 )关于“有时”的表达:
sometimes=at times=occasionally=now and then (2 )关于“睡觉”的表达: stay in bed躺在床上;stay up=be up醒着;insomnia失眠 (3 )breakfast早餐;lunch午餐; supper(晚餐)
dinner正餐(多为晚餐);snack原指小吃,可指夜宵, meal广义上的“餐”,没有时间限制。
3、Last Sunday I got up very late. 上周日我起得很晚。
(1)Last Sunday为前置时间状语,也可以放于句尾。 变化如下:

新概念第二册Lesson2

新概念第二册Lesson2

2.在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的
动词连用表示“直到……才”:
ring(rang,rung)vi.铃响;
按铃
• 电话正在响。 • The telephone is ringing.
vt.打电话;包围 • ring sb.给某人打电话
Tomorrow I'll ring you.
ring(rang,rung)
★ It was Sunday.
★ I never get up early on Sundays.
介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中
on
on that day 在那天 on Monday morning=on the morning of Monday on September 11,2010
Lesson 2
Breakfast or lunch
1.Do you find it easy or difficult to get up every day? 2.When do you usually get up on weekdays/at weekends?
【New words 】
7. I don’t know. It’s none of my b__________.
8. This famous p_________ was written by Shakes peare. 9. “Who has broken my glass?” he asked a____ _____. 10. Take an umbrella, Sam. It is raining o_______ __. 11. I didn’t hear you. Could you r__________ your question? 12. We waited u_________ ten o’clock last night. 13. That woman is my a_________. She is my mot her’s sister. 14. I’m s_________ thirsty. Please give me more

新概念英语第二册Lesson2说课讲解

新概念英语第二册Lesson2说课讲解
The early bird catches the worm.
【New words 】
1 until prep. 直到 2 outside adv. 外面 3 ring v. (铃、电话等)响 4 aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母 5 repeat v. 重复
★until prep. 直到
until 用 于表示动
Reading
Predict:
1.What do you think this passage will talk about after reading the title?
2.What is the main idea of the passage?
I always get up late on Sundays. And my aunt was surprised that I was still having breakfast in the afternoon last Sunday.
to wait just outside the door
3. ring (rang, rung)
动词 ①鸣,响(铃,电话等) eg. Every moring the clock ring at 6.
The telephone is ringing. ①打电话给
ring sb. eg. Tomorrow I'll ring you.
直到中午雨才停止。
I did not learn it until yesterday . 到昨天我才知道。
He did not show himself in his true colors until he gained power. 直到他掌权之后,他才露出自己的真 面目。

新概念英语第二册 lesson 2

新概念英语第二册 lesson 2

一般现在时的用法
• 表示习惯性动作, 真理! 是过去、现在和未来都会发生的事 情。一般现在时一般与频率副词 often,always, sometimes,never,frequently,rarely,ever 等连用。 • 1)表示经常、反复发生的动作,现存的习惯或状态。 • We are Chinese. • 2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。 • The earth goes round the sun. • 3)表示安排或计划好的未来的动作,只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等动词。 • My train leaves at 6:30 this morning. • 4)表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。 • She is always ready to help others.
一般现在时第三人称单数变化规则
• 1.)一般情况下,直接加 -s • eg. works, plays, rains, sees • 2.)以 sh, ch, s, x 或 o 结尾的词后加 –es • eg. washes, teaches, fixes, does, goes • 3).以辅音字母加 -y 结尾的,先把 ‘y’ 改成‘i’,再加 -es • eg. studies, flies, carries
New Concept English Book2
Lesson 2 Breakfast or Lunch?
【New words and expressions】
until prep.直到
outside adv. 外面(作状语) ring(rang. rung) v.(铃、电话等)响
aunt

新概念第二册ppt课件

新概念第二册ppt课件

• 5 ---地点状语,一般在方式副词之后,时间副词之前
• 6 ---时间状语,可以放在句首或句末
• 简单陈述句一定不能少的是主语, 谓语.
• 如果问何时何地,是一个固定搭配 when and where
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Exercises
• Put the phrases in to correct order
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★ pay vt. &vi. 支付
① vt. &vi. 支付(价款等) eg. Have you paid the taxi-driver?
★ pay…for sth. 花/支付……(钱)买……
eg. I paid 50 dollars for this skirt.
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直到
• until用于表示动作、状态等的持续,可译为“一直到……为止”或 “在……以前”。
• His father was alive until he came back. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸 都是活着的.
• His father didn‘t die until he came back. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死
adv. 外面
• ring (rang, rung) v.
(铃、电话等)响
• aunt
n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母
• repeat
v. 重复
2021/7/31
【课文讲解】
2、I never get up early on Sundays. • on Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天,与一般现在时连用,表示经常性
adj. 私人的 n. 谈话 n. 剧场,戏院 n. 座位 n. 戏 adv. 大声地 adj. 生气的 adv. 生气地 n. 注意 v. 容忍 n. 事 adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地

新概念2Lesson2-(共27张PPT)-精品课件可修改全文

新概念2Lesson2-(共27张PPT)-精品课件可修改全文
When do you often get up on weekends? Do you find it easy/difficult to get up? What do you usually have for breakfast? What will you do if you want to visit friends or relatives? Will you call first? What else will you do?
★until prep.直到;直到...才; 直到...为止 后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句 His father didn't die until he came back. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死. 2) His father was alive until he came back. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的. eg:For he___until it stopped raining. A.waited B.didn't wait A.leave. B.left C.didn't leave
1. busy man he is! the man is ! 2. happy baby it is ! the baby is !
阿瑟·柯南·道尔(Arthur Conan Doyle )世界著名小说家,堪称侦探悬疑小说的鼻祖。因成功的塑造了侦探人物――福尔摩斯,而成为侦探小说历史上最重要的小说家之一。除此之外他还曾写过多部其他类型的小说,如科幻、悬疑、 历史小说、爱情小说、戏剧、诗歌等。
温斯顿·丘吉尔(Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill ),政治家、画家、演说家、作者以及记者,1953年诺贝尔文学奖得主(获奖作品《第二次世界大战回忆》),曾于1940-1945年及1951-1955年期间两度任英国首相,被认为是20世纪最重要的政治领袖之一,带领英国获得第二次世界大战的胜利。据传为历史上掌握英语单词词汇量最多的人之一(十二万多)。被美国杂志《展示》列为近百年来世界最有说服力的八大演说家之一。2002年,BBC举行了一个名为“最伟大的100名英国人”的调查,结果丘吉尔获选为有史以来最伟大的英国人。

新概念英语第二册Lesson2(共62张PPT)

新概念英语第二册Lesson2(共62张PPT)

Who? Which? What?
How?
Where?
When?
1. a tree in the corner of the garden he planted 2. we at home stay on Sundays 3. the match at four o'clock ended 4. before lunch the letter in his office quickly he read
一个简单陈述句可以由六部分组成,但是并不是所有 句子都有这么多组成部分,而是包含其中的某几个。 这六部分的排列顺序是基本固定的。
When
Who? Which? What?
Action
Who? Which? What?
How?
Where?
When?
练习题
When? Who? Action Which? What?
直宾
宾语:句子中动 词的接受者;
S + V(vt) + IO + DO 5 基本句型五:主+ 谓+ 宾+ 补
S + V(vt) + DO + OC
During the trip
an angry zookeeper
基本句型五
补充说明宾语,与 之有逻辑关系
We call the man ‘zookeeper’.
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?
Lesson 1 A private conversation
• 上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐 在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因 为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着 那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不 住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说 : “我一个 字也听不见了!”

新概念第二册lesson2

新概念第二册lesson2

• He didn't go to sleep until 12 last night .
• 直到我们向他们指出了他们的错误,他们才意识到。
• They didn't realize their fault till we pointed it out to them .
• 直到我们向他们指出了他们的错误,他们才意识到。
5. 重演;重播 This program is to be repeated on the radio next Saturday afternoon. 这档节目将于下星期六下午在电台重播。
6. 重读,重修 The naughty boy had to repeat the fifth grade. 这个顽皮的男孩不得不重读五年级。
time of a specified event (直到发生某事)。但注意观察下列句子,我们还可留 意到until 在具体运用中的细微之处。 • 1) It may last until Friday. 这可能要延续到星期五。 • 2) He will be working until 5 o'clock. 他将一直工作到五点钟。 • 3) She was a bank clerk until the war, when she trained as a nurse. 她战前是个 银行职员,战时受训当了护士。
necklace. 直到她到了家才发现她丢了项链。 • 2) Not until the film had begun did she arrive. 直到电影开始她
才到。
• ★ ring(rang.rung) v.(铃、电话等)响 (刺耳的)
• [注]这种响是刺耳的, 往往是提醒人做某事

新概念英语第二册2课Lesson2

新概念英语第二册2课Lesson2
• look out of :朝窗外看 • 从...里: from,out of • dark: 天很黑
What a day!
• 以what开头的感叹句: • 在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、
愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情,在感叹中主谓语采 用正常语序。 • What 对名词感叹,感叹句的结构为: • What +a/an (+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)! • What a good girl (she is)!(主、谓可省)
• My aunt left by the 9:1• by air(plane) • by boat • by car • by sea • by land • by train
• 6、I'm coming to see you. 我将要来看你. • 用 come 的现在进行时态 be coming 表示一
until outside
ring aunt repeat
Lesson 2
•Is he a lazy student?
• Why was the writer’s aunt surprised ?
• It was Sunday .I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late .I looked out of the window. It was dark outside .
I stay in bed until twelve o'clock.
I didn't get up until 12 o'clock.

新概念英语第二册Lesson1-Lesson2课件

新概念英语第二册Lesson1-Lesson2课件

Language points
1. private adj. 私人的 private letter/house ;private school:私立学校
private life 私生活
private space 私人空间
public
公共的,公开的
pubic letter 公开信
public place 公共场所
10. In the end, I could not bear it. bear v. 容忍 eg. I can't bear it. 我受不了了。 stand=put up with=bear 都可以表 示容忍 bear n. 熊 a big black bear 一头大黑熊
in the end:最后,终于 finally; at last
简单陈述句:了解其功能;理解其语 序及组成部分。 The policeman arrested the thief . 主语 谓语 宾语
The thief arrested the policeman.
主语 谓语 宾语
主语;谓语;宾语;方式状语;地点状语;时间状语 主语;谓语;表语
6
1主语
Which? What?
Listen and read the text to find out the answers to the following questions
• • • • • •
1 What day was it? 2. When did you get up last Sunday? 3. What was it like outside? 4. Did you think it was a nice day? 5. What happened just then? 6. Who was on the phone?

新概念二册Lesson 2 课文

新概念二册Lesson 2 课文

§ Lesson— 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐?【课文讲解】1、It “虚主语”。

①、It’s already nine o’clock. 已是9点了。

【指时间】②、It is about 5 kilometers from the company to my home.从公司到我家大概有5公里。

【指距离】③、It was very quiet in the garden. 花园里很安静。

【指环境】④、It’s very cold today. 今天很冷。

【指天气等自然现象】It is raining. 正在下雨。

It’s 37℃today. 今天气温是37度。

⑤、--- How’s it going? “情况如何?”【笼统地谈论某情况】--- Well, not so good. “不是很好。

”⑥、It is a lovely baby. 这是个可爱的小婴儿。

【指人】It was my aunt Lucy. 是我姑妈Lucy打来的。

2、never adv. 从不;永不;决不;I will never forget your kindness. 我永远忘不了你的好意。

We never flinch from difficulties. 在困难面前我们决不退缩。

She never goes to the cinema. 她从来不看电影。

Never in my dreams did I think I would meet her again.我做梦都没想到会再见她。

★never可用于句首以加强语气,其后的句子要主谓倒装。

3、on Sunday s每逢星期天【on】后面所接的时间多与日期有关。

1.表示在具体的某一天(如日期、生日、节日或星期几)。

如:on May 4th,1919;on my birthday;on Teachers’ Day;on Monday 等。

(完整版)新概念第二册lesson2

(完整版)新概念第二册lesson2

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?【New words and expressions】★until prep.直到until用于表示动作、状态等的持续,可译为“一直到……为止”或“在……以前”。

在肯定句中,它与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻:I’ll wait here until 5. 我会在这里等到5点钟。

在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用,表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”:She cannot arrive until 6. 她到6点才能来。

His father didn't die until he came back.until(后的从句)的时间终止之前,这个动作做了还是没做?做了前面的主句用肯定;没做用否定For he ___A(C)___(wait) until it stopped raining.A. waitedB. didn't waitA. leaveB. leftC. didn't leave★outside adv. 外面(作状语)He is waiting for me outside.★ring(rang. rung) v.(铃、电话等)响① vt. 鸣,(铃、电话等)响(这种响是刺耳的, 往往是提醒人做某事)Every morning the clock rings at 6.The telephone(door bell) is ringing.而风铃等响要用jingle,jingle (bell) (铃儿) 响叮当② vt. 打电话给(美语中用call)ring sb. 给某人打电话③ n. (打)电话give sb. a ringRemember to give me a ring. /Remember to ring me.④ n. 戒指★aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)男性则是uncle: 叔叔他们的孩子:cousin 堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:nephew 外甥;niece 外甥女★repeat v. 重复① vt. 重复Will you repeat the last word?② vi. 重做,重说Please repeat after me.【课文讲解】1、It was Sunday.it指时间、天气、温度或距离,it被称为“虚主语”(empty subject)。

新概念英语第二册课课件 Lesson

新概念英语第二册课课件 Lesson
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
•A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale.
•a public house 酒吧、酒店,口语缩略为pub •up for sale 有待出售,供出售 •be up for 有待于…,为了某一目的 •This problem is up for discussion. •这个问题有待于讨论。 •on sale 打折卖 for sale 待售;出售
• ★shake(shook,shaken) v. 摇动 • vt.&vi. 摇,摇动,抖动 • Mr. Thompson shook his head. • His hands appear to be shaking. • 他的手看上去在发抖。 • ② vt. 同…握手 • Dan shook hands with him.
A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr.Thompson is going to sell coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

新概念英语第二册Lesson 2

新概念英语第二册Lesson 2
Lesson 2 Breakfast or Lunch
文化背景
早餐吃什么 V.S. 午餐怎么吃
歪果仁 早餐吃什么
New words and expressions
• until [ʌn'til]
If something happens until a particular time, it happens during the period before that time and stops at that time. 直到...才;直到...为止
it 的用法 1)人称代词 一般代指无生命的东西或有生命的动物,在不分性别或情况不详时指代 This is my watch. It's a Swiss one. The baby smiled when it saw its mother. 2)用作无人称动词的主语时,表示“时间、天气、距离” It's quite early yet. It's getting dark outside. It's not far from here. It's so cold now.
New words and expressions
• aunt [ɑːnt] [ænt]
the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle
姨母; 舅母; 姑母; 伯母; 婶母
uncle ['ʌŋkl]
the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt 叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父
Notes on the text

新概念英语第二册Lesson2完整课件

新概念英语第二册Lesson2完整课件
② Tomorrow I'll ring you. vt. 打电话给(美语中用call) ring sb. 给某人打电话
③ n. (打)电话 give sb. a ring 记得打电话给我! Remember to give me a ring.
④ n. 戒指 wedding ring
aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅妈 uncle n.叔叔,舅舅,姑父 他们的孩子:cousin[ˈkʌzn] 堂兄妹(不分男女) cousin的孩子:
'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
I'm coming to see you. 用 come 的现在进行时态 be coming 表示一般将来,表示 近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。 同样用法的动词有: go,come,leave,arrive… 你马上就要离开吗? Are you leaving at once? 明天他就到了。 He is arriving tomorrow.
repeat v. 重复 不要重复! Don't repeat!
他们正在重复那个有趣的游戏。 They are repeating that interesting game.
Why was the writer's aunt surprised?
It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays . I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside . 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang . It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she saidSu.nd'aI'yms coming to see you.'

新概念英语第二册Lesson2课件

新概念英语第二册Lesson2课件

look into 1. 向...里看
look into the box 2. 调查,分析
向盒子里面看
The police are looking into the case. 警察正在调查这个案件。
Look out ! 小心,当心
Look out ! The car nearly knocked you over.
2021/3/11
15
How +形容词 + 主语 + 谓语 How careless she is!
当 What +(a/an)+形容词+人称代词(+be动词时, 两者完全相等 What an interesting story it is! = How interesting the story is! What a clever girl she is! = How clever she is!
11学习交流ppt时间范围较广表示某年某季节某月某周某一天的某段时间year在一年中may在五月march7thmondayafternoon在周一下午march7th2013twooclock在两点moment在这一刻注意
Lesson2 Breakfast or lunch?
a story about a man who doesn't like getting up early on Sundays.
6
eg: He___until it stopped raining. A.waited B.didn't wait A.leave. B.left C.didn't leave
• We stayed until the rain stopped. • 我们一直等到雨停为止。 • We didn’t start until the rain stopped. • 直到雨停了我们才出发。 • 她六点才能来。
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Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. • just then: 就在那时 • 如果不知道对方性别, 他/她可以用it取代 • 这是谁? • Who is it ?
'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'
How cold the weather is!
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. • stay in bed 躺在床上,卧床休息 • 在表达卧床时bed前不需加冠词: • 你必须再卧床两天。 • You must stay in bed for another two days. • 到上床睡觉的时候了。 • It’s time for bed now.
★ aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅妈
• • • • 所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼 男性则是uncle: 叔叔 他们的孩子:cousin 堂兄妹(不分男女) cousin的孩子:nephew 外甥,侄子 niece 外甥女,侄女
★repeat v. 重复
① vt. 重复 • 你能重复最后一个词吗? • Will you repeat the last word? • 跟著我念这些句子 • Repeat these sentences after me. ② vi. 重做,重说 • 她只是反覆地做同样的事 • She did nothing but repeated.
1.Do you get up early every day? 2.What time do you usually get up every day? 3.Do you find it easy or difficult to get up? 4. What do you usually have for breakfast?
Now: • It’s raining . • I’m coming to see you. • I’m still having breakfast. • What are you doing ? • She’s reading in bed now. • He’s sleeping at the moment .
Remember in your heart 请记住哦!
Breakfast is the most important in the three meals.
Do you get up early or late on Sundays ?
Today I will tell you a story about a man who always gets up late on Sundays. Now let’s watch the flash.
语法:一般现在时和现在进行时-时间
• 用于现在进行时的时间状语: 用于一般现在时的频度副词: always 总是 • now现在 usually 通常 • at the moment 此时此刻 often经常 • still 仍,还 sometimes 有时 never 从未 ever 曾经 frequently 频繁地 seldom 很少 rarely很少 频度副词的位置: 位于主谓之间
★outside
1)adv. 外面(作状语) • 在正在外面等我。 • He is waiting for me outside. • 外面很冷。 • It is cold outside. 2)n. 外面 • 门从外面上了锁 • The door was locked from the outside. 3)adj. 外面的 • 如果你打外线电话就需要付费。 • You have to pay to make outside calls.
★ring(rang. rung)
① vt. 鸣,(铃、电话等)响(往往是提醒人做某事) • 每天早上表都在六点钟响。 • Every morning the clock rings at 6. • 电话/门铃响了。 • The telephone(door bell) is ringing. ② vt. 打电话给(美语中用call) • 明天我会给你打电话 • Tomorrow I'll ring you. ③ n. (打)电话 give sb. a ring • 记得明天给我打电话 • Remember to give me a ring. /Remember to ring me. ④ n. 戒指 • 他给了她一个钻石戒指作为生日礼物 • He gives her a diamond ring as a birthday present.
I stay in bed until lunch time. (肯定句中持续性动词) = I don’t get up until lunch time. (否定句中瞬间动词)
• • • • • • • •
C 1.The rain ____ until midnight. A.stopped B.stops C.didn't stop D.doesn't stop A 2.He ____ until last year. A.lived with his parents B.started to run C.left for Paris D.came home
by train / bus / air / boat /taxi … 乘火车/汽车… on foot 步行 • by/on 后的名词是单数,名词不加冠词, • take a train/bus/boat/taxi… 动词,作谓语
eg. In Japan, most students take trains to school.
= In Japan, most students go to school by train.
• I am coming to see you. • come, go, arrive, leave 等动词的现在进 行时,表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。
• A relation of yours is coming to see you. • He’s arriving this evening . • He’s leaving tomorrow afternoon.
语法(一) 一般现在时和现在进行时
Often and always: • I never get up early on Sundays. • I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. • Do you always get up so late ? • I often buy CDs. • Do you ever buy CDs ?
★until prep.直到
until用于表示动作、状态等的持续,可译为“一直到……为止” 或“在……以前”。
1、在肯定句中,它与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示某动作持续到某一时 刻: 我会在这里等到5点钟。 I’ll wait here until 5. 直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的. His father was alive until he came back. 2、在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用,表示“到……为止”、 “直到……才”: 她到6点才能来。 She cannot arrive until 6. 直到他回来,他爸爸才死. His father didn't die until he came back.
课文讲解
• It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' • 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. • 'What are you doing?' she asked. • 'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated. • 'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
Read the text and answer questions
Q1: What was the weather like last Sunday?
It was raining.
Q2: Who was coming to the writer?
His aunt.
Q3: Why was the writer’s aunt surprised?
Last Sunday I got up very late. • Get up 起床 I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. • 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.’ • 在英语中可用what引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、 赞赏、喜悦等感情,在感叹中主谓语采用正常语序。 • 结构为:What +(a/an )(+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)! • What a good girl (she is)! (主、谓可省) • 有上下文和一定的语境, 才能省略形容词。一般省略 形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。 • What (a lot of) trouble( he is causing)! • 他弄出多少麻烦啊!
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