吉林省实验中学高三最后冲刺试题(英语)

吉林省实验中学高三最后冲刺试题（英语）
I．单项选择：（共40 小题，每小题1分，共40分）
1．----What do you think of the teacher?
----She is a strict teacher , but____ all her students show respect for.
A．that B．the one C．who D．one
2．Taiyuan, a city in North China, was struck by a heavy snow last week, _____serious traffic problems.
A．facing B．faced C．having faced D to face
3．_____the crisis of economy getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people’s life.
A．When B．If C．As D．With
4．It is global warming, rather than other factors, _____the extreme weather.
A．that has led to B．which are causing
C．which has caused D.．that have led to
5．----Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company?
----______enough money within one night .
A．Get B．Getting C．To get D．To be getting
6．----The research on the news bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding．Who do you think can do the job?
----____ my students have a go ?
A．Will B．May C．Shall D．Must
7．----How useful do you think the Internet is as a_____ of information?
----I think it is fairly useful, but a lot of the information you find online is false.
A．resource B．source C．tank D．storage
8．Only after you have known someone for some time _____to appreciate his real worth.
A．do begin you B．you do begin C．do you begin D．begin you
9．It was in Japan that the atomic weapon was used in 1945, and the power ____increased enormously ever since .
A．is B．has been C．was D．had been
10．Chinese people were so excited when they saw president Hu ____the PLA on the National Day of .
A．inspect B．check C．observe D．examine
11．The man stopped from time to time _____whether he was being followed
A．as if found B．as to find C．as if to find D．when found
12．The word“media’’ basically refers to____ we commonly call newspapers, magazines and television.
A．which B．that C．where D．what
13．____these interruptions, the meeting would have finished earlier.
A．Except for B．Apart from C．But for D．Other than
14．A highway bridge ____over the river．They hope to finish it next month
A．was built B．is built C．has been built D．is being built
15．As a kid I was painfully shy．I mean ,I wouldn’t even ____people in the face when they spoke to me .
A．see B．stare C．look D．watch
II．完形填空：（30分满分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16到35各题所给的四个选项选出最佳答案。

Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the 16 that a large hairy animal may live in central China．Now they hope it won’t be too long before they are able to 17 its existence．Their confidence is the 18 of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.
The Chinese 19, enjoying a holiday in ational Forest Park, were driving down a road．As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly 21 by what they saw．Three 22 animals, covered with long dark hair, were crossing the roads．On seeing the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and 23 them.24, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great 25 and strength, they did not dare to 26 any further．The men did not take any 27．However, scientists are 28 by the discovery, because the engineers were all well-educated people and scientists feel they can 29 what they described.
30 the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and 31 some hair and measured footprints．About nches appears to be the length of the animal’s 32! Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a 33 of the forest．But in the meantime, some people 34 to believe that this half-man, half-monkey exists．They will not believe that it is 35 until one of the animals has been caught.
16．A．fact B．matter C．truth D．thing
17．A．prove B．analyze C．protect D．check
18．A．basis B．requirement C．result D．preparation
19．A．travelers B．engineers C．scientists D．explorers
．the B．another C．a D．one
21．A．frightened B．amazed C．upset D．inspired
22．A．trained B．rejected C．tall D．violent
23．A．shot at B．looked at C．fought with D．ran after
24．A．However B．Indeed C．Meanwhile D．Anyway
25．A．difficulty B．speed C．care D．pleasure
26．A．search B．follow C．find D．look for
27．A．bullets B．tools C．medicines D．photographs
28．A．surprised B．delighted C．disturbed D．supported
29．A．rely on B．deal with C．write down D．pass on
30．A．With B．As C．Because D．After
31．A．cut B．pulled C．collected D．tore
32．A．foot B．leg C．body D．head
33．A．film B．tour C．choice D．study
34．A．come B．refuse C．prefer D．have
35．A．wrong B．alive C．real D．correct
III．阅读理解：（共题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项
A
Until the invention of the steam engine, humans travelled the earth on foot．The slow travel meant explorers frequently returned with stories about distant lands: some of them wild tales, some honest descriptions.
Barbara Klion, who has retired, knows what that’ like．As a walker who has toured Australia ,Kenya and China on foot ,her trips are the modern edition of an ancient tradition for years．Klion and her husband ,now 75 and 80 years old travelled independently.
Walkers know seeing the world on foot gives them a rare experience．Often travelers are attracted by local people and customs．They also get a beautiful and lasting impression of the scenery．Walking tours can be done in one’s backyard, but there are several destinations around the world that expose travelers to the best of nature and culture
What to look for ? A famous guide says the essential of a quality walk are great scenery, tolerable weather ,suitable level of difficulty and something like ecology ,history or culture．These may seem like unclear instructions , but the fun of walking tours is that many things are determined by the traveler.
Someone who appreciates hot climates ,wildlife and flat areas could choose a walking tour in Zambia’s South Luangwa National Park．Travelers who don’t mind the cold and enjoy adventure could hike Patagonia, an area of southern Argentina east of the Andes.
In general ,independent travelers can decide how far to go each day, while guests of a tour agency should expect to walk an average of four to eight miles a day．At the Fordland National Park ,for example, there are several easy-to-difficult hikes, giving travelers many choices.
36．Which of the following does NOT make a quality walking ?
A．Great scenery B．Tolerable weather
C．A helpful companion D．Suitable level of difficulty
37．According to the passage, compared with guests of a tour agency, independent travelers______.
A．can walk farther B．have more choices
C．face more difficulties D．spend less
38．What is the author’s attitude to walking tours?
A．Indifferent B．Negative C．Worried D．Supportive
39．The best title of the passage might be _____
A．See the World on Foot
B．Barbara Klion ,a great Traveler
C．What to Look for
D．The Fun of Walking
B
He was no scholar, and his classmates teased him．Rather than reading, the kid really preferred running around with an 8mm camera, shooting homemade movies of wrecks of his Lionel train set(which he showed to friends for a small fee)
In his second year of high school he dropped out．But when his parents persuaded him to return, he was mistakenly placed in a learning-disabled class, he lasted one month．Only when his family moved to another town did he land in a more suitable high school where he graduated eventually.
After being denied entrance into a traditional filmmaking school, Steven Spielberg enrolled in English at California State University at Long Beach .Then in 1965 he recalls ,in one of those casual moments, his life took a complete turn．Visiting Universal Studios , he met Chuck Silvers, an executive in the editorial department．Silvers liked the kid who made 8mm films and invited him back sometime to visit.
He appeared the next day．Without a job or a security clearance , Spielberg(dressed in a dark suit and tie, carrying his father’s briefcase with nothing inside but “a sandwich and candy bars’’)walked confidently up to the guard at the gate of Universal Studios and gave him a casual wave．The guard waved back．He was in.
“For the entire summer,” Spielberg remembers,” I dressed in my suit and hung out with the directors and
writes including Silvers, who knew the kid was not a studio employee, but winked at the deception) I even found an office that was not being used ,and became a squatter．I bought some plastic tiles and put my name in the building directory: Steven Spielberg, Room 23C〞
It paid off for everyone．Ten years later the 28-year-old Spielberg directed Jaws, which took in $470 million, then the highest-grossing movie of all time．Dozens of films and awards have followed because Steven Spielberg knew what his teachers didn’t---talent is in the eyes of the filmmaker.
40．What is the text mainly about?
A．Dream is more important than knowledge
B．How Spielberg made his first famous film Jaws
C．Spielberg has a gift for filming
D．How Spielberg became a famous director
41．From the 4th and 5th paragraph we can know ___
A．he was confident and this won others’ admiration
B．he worked hard and got his own office
C．usually people can not come into Universal Studios freely
D．he had been accepted as a member of the company
42．What does the underlined word〝winked〞mean?
A．shown great concern B．became angry
C．had to be silent D．pretended not to notice
43．Silvers helped Spielberg probably because__________
A．he was Spielberg’s father’s friend
B．Spielberg’s talent and passion for filming moved him
C．he hoped to find a good employee for Universal Studios
D．he was sure Spielberg would become a great director
C
“Your honor（法官大人）! Let me say a few words for myself．What they have told you is just not true．I was not trying to kill anyone, and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time．I didn’t have anything to tell people that night and was quite alone．I didn’t know them and needn’t hate them．I was attacked by them, and I knocked one of them down, it’s true, but Iｗas made to do it, or I might be killed by them．I did this not because I hated the white men as they said．I just had to do so．While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men, a policeman came, caught me and took me here．I know why I was beaten．I have just
moved into a house next to these three white men．I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet．I think, as an American, I have the right to choose where to live．I am guilty．What makes me guilty is my color opposite to theirs and I can’t enjoy justice．Yes, I am not guilty．This is all I want to say．Thank you, your honor.”44．What color was the speaker?
A．Black．B．White．C．Brown．D．Yellow.
45．Why did he speak for himself?
A．He wanted to live in the house next to the whites.
B．He wanted to have the right to choose where to live.
C．He wanted to show he was not guilty.
D．He wanted to show he didn’t hate the whites.
46．The speaker was caught because ____.
A．the policeman wanted to save him
B．he was black and was fighting with the whites
C．he killed the three men in a dark street
D．he lived in a house next to the whites
47．What’s the right order of the story?
a．The speaker said something for himself.
b．The three men said something.
c．The speaker knocked down one of the three men.
d．The speaker was beaten by the three men.
e．He was caught by the policeman.
f．The speaker moved into a house near the whites.
A．a-b-f-d-c-e B．b-a-f-c-d-e C．f-d-c-e-b-a D．f-c-d-e-a-b
D
When you first meet a disabled person, what is your first reaction? Curiosity? Sympathy? If you experience any of these emotions, you are not alone．Chances are that you don’t regularly associate with someone who is disabled．Here are four points to keep in mind if you should happen to meet a disabled person.
Disabled people can lead active lives
With few exceptions, a disability does not prevent someone from working, raising a family, or taking part in social activities．Many sports and recreation programs have been adapted to a person with a disability．Instead of concentrating on the disability, look at the person the same way you would any normal person.
It’s all right to ask questions
Many people are afraid of offending someone by asking about their disability．When meeting them for the first time, it’s natural to be curious about who he or she is, and where they’re from．Asking questions is usually acceptable, as long as you use common sense．Don’t, for example, ask a blind person how he feeds and bathes himself.
Offer help when necessary
You see a woman in a wheelchair having trouble entering a building．It’s usually appropriate to lend a hand if someone is having obvious difficulty, but keep in mind that not everyone will be willing to accept your help．Unless the woman in the wheelchair is in danger, you do your part.
Remember that we all have obstacles to overcome
No matter who we are, each of us has a weakness or challenge to face．Like you, a disabled person would much rather be accepted for who they are, rather than be pitied．Many friends have said to me, “I often forget that you are blind.” To me, that is the top compliment(赞扬).
48．Why are you curious when you first see disabled people?
A．They can’t live normally．B．You seldom deal with them.
C．You look down upon them．D．They look quite different.
49．What should you do if you find a disabled person can manage it?
A．You had better lend him or her a hand.
B．You pretend that you haven’t seen him or her.
C．You should encourage him or her to try.
D．You had better let him or her alone.
50．From this passage we learn that ____.
A．the author is blind himself
B．a disabled person needs pitying
C．not everyone has a weakness
D．some people have no difficulty
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中的两项为多途选项。

When people get bad toothaches, they often have to eat soft, easily chewed food．__51__, they eat people? That’s the conclusion of a zoologist at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago and a dentist who works on carnivores(食肉动物).
__52__．Every once in a while, however, a lion will go on a human-eating diet．The most famous such tragedy happened in 1898, when two lions killed and ate 135 railway workers in Kenya.
Examining the preserved skulls(骷髅) of the two big cats, zoologist Bruce Patterson and dentist Ellis Neiburger found that both animals had been suffering from several dental and jaw problems．__53__ and a loose, unsteady lower canine that was probably useless．Canines are pointed teeth that hunting animals use for gripping and piercing prey(刺穿猎物).
The two lions might have been so badly disabled that they couldn’t bite down forcefully, say the researchers．Consequently, the lions might have abandoned their normal, more difficult prey and turned to humans．“__54__,” said Patterson．“We’re very slow, we don’t hear very well, and we don’t see very well in the darkness.”
__55__．It was inspired partly by the work of Jim Corbett, a tiger hunter in India in the 1930s．Corbett was regularly called in to hunt tigers that had been dining on Indian villagers．Time after time, Patterson discovered that the killer tigers were suffering from some ill-healthy conditions.
A．Humans are easy preys
B．Lions don’t normally prey on people
C．When lions get bad toothaches
D．One lion had three missing teeth
E．The research calls their idea the Infirmity Theory
F．He had absolutely no experience of taking medicine
G．Talking about it in the abstract isn’t enough
IV．短文改错：（共十个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿）。

并在其下面写出修改后的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉。

修改：在错词后划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A few years ago, some tourists pay no attention to environmental protection．They threw waste things about, like plastic bags, fruit skins and waste papers．Sometimes they broke trees, picked up flowers and killed birds; some even made fires in the woods to cook for picnics．What dangerous it was ! Fortunate, great changes have been taken places here．All the tourists have got used to put their rubbish into dustbins．But they are making great efforts to protect birds and plants as well .They bring our own meals prevent any accidental fire．All these should be appreciated
V．书面表达：（满分25分）
随着高考的临近，一些高三学生出现各种生理和心理问题。

因此，学会适度地自我放松非常重要。

请你围绕“Ways to get relaxed”这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：
1.问题类型：学习焦虑、缺乏交流、缺乏锻炼
2.自我放松的途径：体育锻炼、谈心、阅读励志故事等
3.我更喜欢的途径及理由：……
注意：词数10，文章开头已给出（不计入词数）。

Ways to get relaxed
With the national college entrance examination drawing near, some students in Senior Three suffer from problems both physically and mentally ____________________________
参考答案
单选
1-5 DADAC 6-10 CBCBA CDCDC
完形
16-ACBC 21-25 BCDAB 26-30 BDBAD 31-35 CADBC
阅读
36-39 CBDA 40-43 DCDB 44-47 ACBC 48-50 BDA 51-55 CBDAE
改错
56．pay—paid 57．papers—paper 58．up去掉59．What—How 60．Fortunate—Fortunately 61.been去掉62．put—putting
63．But-And 64．our—their 65．to prevent
书面表达
Ways to get relaxed
With the national college entrance examination drawing near, some students in Senior Three suffer from problems both physically and mentally．The most common ones are learning anxiety and lack of communication and physical exercise．So it is important for us students to find ways to get relaxed．Taking exercise is not only of great benefit to our health but relaxes us a lot．We can also have a talk with people we trust, for their comfort may relieve us from worries and their experience will help us solve our problems．Moreover, we can read some inspiring stories so that we are full of confidence to overcome any difficulties we encounter.
As for me, the best way to relax is just to maintain my sense of humor, for example, sometimes I read jokes and sometimes I treat myself to funny movies．As we all know, so long as a person is optimistic, there is nothing to be afraid of.。