人教版必修一第一单元重点短语及句型

必修1 Unit1

1、把你的分数加起来add up your score 增添了我们的困难 add to our difficulties

总计100美元add up to 100 dollars 除…之外还有in addition to

2、为…心烦be upset about/over/at…打乱安排upset an arrangement

3、无视铃声/交通规则ignore the bell/the traffic rules

对…不知情be ignorant of/about

4、让你的朋友冷静calm/cool/settle your friend down

5、担心他的安全be concerned about/for his safety

与…有关；涉及be concerned with

就…而言as/so far as sb/sth be concerned

头等大事the primary concern

关于公司的前途concerning the future of the firm

6、遛狗walk the dog 送我回家walk me home

7、期末考试作弊被抓be caught cheating in the end of term exam/in the final exam

8、经历这样一个困难时期go through such a difficult time

仔细查看邮件/帐目go through the mail/accounts

用光他的工资go through his salary 结束，完成手术go/ get through the operation

9、记下一系列事实set down a series of facts

10、对与自然有关的一切狂热be/grow crazy about everything to do with nature

11、让我着迷keep me spellpound/fascinated/attracted

12、碰巧在楼上happen to be upstairs

碰巧在查找我的电话号码happen to be looking up my phone

你怎么呢？what (has) happened to you?

13、在黄昏/傍晚/午夜/黎明at dusk/sunset/midnight/dawn

14、透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然look at nature through dirty curtains

拉上窗帘draw/pull/close the curtains 拉开窗帘draw(back)/pull back the curtains 15、太多的家具far too much furniture 比我预料的贵得多be far more expensive than I expect

16、毁了整个村庄destroy the entire village 浪费整整一天waste an entire day

我的一生my entire life 我完全同意你的看法I entirely agree with you.

17、有做…的能力have the power to do/of sth 某人力所能及within one’s power

掌握/重掌政权come/return to power 当权be in power 停电a power failure/cut

18、面对面face to face 面对危险in the face of/faced with/facing danger 朝南face south

19、把垃圾带扎紧tie up a gabage bag 松开了get loose

20、舒适地坐下；定居下来settle down 解决争端settle a dispute

开始认真做settle (down) to sth 迁入新居，习惯于（新的家/工作）settle in 习惯于/适应新学校settle into the new school

21、遭受孤独/患病suffer from loneliness/a disease 遭受巨大损失suffer great/huge losses

学业日渐退步His school work is suffering.

22、从感冒中恢复recover from a cold 经济开始复苏The economy is beginning to recover.

恢复知觉/视力recover/restore one’s consciousness/sight

重新找回失窃的画recover the stolen painting

再次领先recover the lead 痊愈make a full recovery

23、对…厌倦get/be tired/sick of; be bored / fed up with

疲惫不堪be tired out 因…而累be tired from/with

24、打包装箱pack up the things in the suitcase

用报纸仔细包裹这花瓶have the vase carefully packed in newspaper

涌入体育场pack/pour/crowd/flood into the stadium 用后收拾好pack/put sth away

一盒香烟/口香糖a pack of cigarettes/gum 避开一群记者avoid a pack of journalists 25、与…相处；进展get along /on with 26、一见钟情fall in love with each other at first sight

27、因…感激××be grateful to sb for sth

28、与××在…上有分歧disagree with sb about/over sth

这是我不同意的地方This is where I disagree.

29、参加活动join in the activity 入团/入伍/加入俱乐部join the league /the army/the club

与××一道做…join sb in (doing) sth

30、指尖/树梢the tips of your finger /the tree

买电脑的几点有用建议（指点）handy tips for buying a computer

几个省钱的窍门儿useful tips on how to save money

给服务员很多小费leave/give the waiter a generous tip

话在嘴边（却一时想不起来）on the tip of your tongue

（问题的）冰山一角the tip of the iceberg

船向一边倾斜The boat tipped to one side.

把脏水倒入下水道tip the dirty water down the drain

记得给小费remember to tip the waiter

31、换座位swap places /seats 把我的粉围巾换成紫色swap my pink scarf for a purple one

咱调个班吧Let’s do a swap.

32、做…有困难have difficulty/trouble/a hard time in doing

1. When he borrowed it last time, he broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.

2. The family are all concerned about her safety.

3. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.

4. There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That has changed since I was here.

5. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.

It is the second time that John has help an art exhibition.

6. It is no pleasure looking through these any longer.

It is no use talking to him.

7. What she really missed was going outdoors and walking the dog for her neighbor.

8. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park.

9. I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.

10. You are having some trouble in making friends.

11. It is a good habit to keep a diary.

12. Your friend comes to school very upset.

13. Henry’s job is something to do with publishing. What she is doing is nothing to do with his work.

14. It was far more expensive than I expected.

15. Kohl happened to notice her while she was struggling in the water.

16. Mother asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.