高考英语语法专题练习带答案

高考英语语法专题练习带答案

高考英语语法专题练习：

1.With the couple________in a nearby town，the house seems pretty empty most of the time.

A.work

B.to work

C.working

D.worked

答案C

解析考查with复合结构。work 和其逻辑主语the couple是主谓关系，表示现在的状况，所以用现在分词表主动。句意为：这对夫妻在附近镇上上班，他们的房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的。

2.________to get a seat for the concert，he didn’t mind standing in a queue all night.

A.Determine

B.To be determined

C.Determined

D.Being determined

答案C

解析过去分词作原因状语，“Determined to get a seat for the concert”相当于“Because he was determined to get a seat for the concert”。

3.The direct flight has proved successful，________ Taiwan another tourist destination for people on the mainland.

A.made

B.making

C.make

D.makes

答案B

解析从句意可知，后文是前文的结果，且主语与动词make之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词making作结果状语。

4.You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it ________ often enough.

A.explaining

B.to explain

C.explain

D.explained

答案D

解析此题考查“have sth.done”结构。

5.He hurried to the station，only ________ that the train had left.

A.to find

B.finding

C.found

D.to be found

答案A

解析根据句意可知，空白处表示一个意想不到的结果，因此用“only+不定式”表示，又因句子的主语和find之间为主谓关系，因此用不定式的主动式。

6.Now that we’ve discussed our problem，are people happy with the decisions ________?

A.taking

B.take

C.taken

D.to take

答案C

解析句意为：既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题，人们对我们做的决定满意吗? take 与the decisions之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。

7.Yesterday a street­beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly，

________him a millionaire overnight.

A.making

B.makes

C.to make

D.made

答案C

解析不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。

8.________ your composition carefully，some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

A.Having checked

B.Check

C.If you check

D.To check

答案C

解析分析句子结构可知，check的逻辑主语是you，与后面句子的主语some spelling mistakes不一致，因此不能用非谓语动词作状语，故使用从句因为主从句的主语可以一致，也可以不一致。

9.________twice a year，whether it is a car or a bus or a truck，is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.

A.Examining

B.Examined

C.Being examined

D.Having been examined

答案C

解析句中缺少的是主语，分词不作主语，故排除A、B项;从整个句子意思来看examine需要用被动式且用其一般式即可。

10.Little Bob is often educated by his parents to be good and friendly to anyone even if ________.

A.attacking

B.is attacked

C.to be attacked

D.attacked

答案D

解析even if attacked=even if he is attacked。

11.Could you show me the TV se t you’d like________?

A.to have repaired

B.repairing it

C.to have it repaired

D.to repair it

答案A

解析此处考查would like后跟不定式;其次考查have sth. done结构。

12.________the working efficiency，the boss allows the employees to have a coffee break.

A.Improving

B.To improve