2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(1)
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试题(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned its—Sorry, I don't know. I think _____ did it before class.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody2.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station _____ too much and too little.A. amongB. betweenC. oppositeD. beyond3.—This computer isn't working properly.— _____ . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I don't know what's wrong.A. I told you so.B. Never mind.C. With pleasure.D. Not at all.4.—The TV series All is well is really wonderful.—I can't agree more. I have never seen a _____ one so far in 2019.A. goodB. betterC. worseD. bad5.—What do you think of his speech?—It's good. The only pity is that I _____ the first few minutes.A. missB. will missC. was missingD. missed6.—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! _____ delicious food!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How7.一Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.一I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you _____ me _____ ?A. put…inB. put…outC. put…throughD. put…up8. I was attracted by the lady's warm smile. It was really like a hidden _____ .A. pleasureB. treasureC. attentionD. invention9. 一Can you tell me _____?一I must ask my mom. She may let me do homework at home.A. if will you come to my birthday partyB. how will you come to my birthday partyC. if you will come to my birthday partyD. how you will come to my birthday party10.一Dustin,I will see the film Resident Evil tonight. Do you want to,with me?一No, I won't. I _____ it already.A. sawB. seeC. have seenD. will see二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)My name is Joey. I grew up in a really unstable(不稳定的)home. I 11 almost about every exam I took 12 . I was not interested in any class. And I often went out with the wrong friends.Everything changed when I met John. He gave me much 13 . For example, John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service, he would 14 me to the " 2Xtreme Dream" trip.The " 2Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe, Mt. Elbrus. It also included community service to help the poor children there. There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that 15 the trip. We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain. The whole trip was based on our idea, "life is a mountain. " Every step you take is a step toward 16 . The trip totally 17 my life. I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days, but I made it. Being at the top of the mountain was the best 18 I had had and I'll never forget that moment. I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I try my best. Thank everybody that was a part of this, 19 John一you guys have helped me become a 20 person. I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future.11. A .missed B .failed C .loved D .avoided12. A .because B .although C .if D .when13. A .attention B .balance C .support D .peace14. A .show B .take C .allow D .guide15. A .joined in B .arrived in C .talked about D .heard about16. A .difficulty B .success C .trouble D .pleasure17. A .started B .controlled C .changed D .marked18. A .thought B .choice C .dream D .feeling19. A .certainly B .exactly C .helpfully D .especially20. A .wealthier B .healthier C .better D .prouder三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)AStill remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.21. The first poem is sung to _____ .A. friendsB. mothersC. relativesD. babies22. What are the two poems mainly about?A. Food and health.B. Hobbies and habits.C. Family and love.D. Animals and humans.BOne day a ragged(衣衫槛楼的)beggar(乞丐)was creeping along from house to house. He carried an old wallet in one hand and at every house he asked for a little money to buy something to eat. As he was complaining at his misfortune(不幸),he kept wondering why people who had so much money were never satisfied and always wanted more.He thought that if he only had enough money to buy food and clothing, he would be very happy and wouldn't want anything more.At that moment, Fortune came down the street. She saw the beggar and stopped. She said to him:" I want to help you. Hold out your wallet and I will pour this gold into it, but only on this condition. All that falls into your wallet will be pure gold, but all that hits the ground will turn into dust. Do you understand?""Oh, yes I understand." said the beggar."Your wallet is old. Don't put too much in it," said Fortune.The beggar opened his wallet and a stream of pure gold flowed into it. His wallet grew heavy. "You are the richest man in the world now," said Fortune.“I think you should stop! Your wallet is going to break!" However, the beggar said he wanted one more handful. Fortune added one more handful and the wallet split. All the gold fell to the ground and turned to dust. The beggar had nothing but his empty wallet. He was as poor as he had been before.23. What did the beggar want money for?A. To make more money.B. To buy some food and clothing.C. To buy himself a new wallet.D. To do some meaningful things.24. How did Fortune try to help the beggar?A. She kept pouring gold coins into his old wallet.B. She gave him enough gold coins in his pocket.C. She told him to take as much gold as he wanted.D. She advised the beggar to hold out his old wallet.25. What do you think of the beggar?A. Greedy.B. Unselfish.C. Wealthy.D. Forgetful.CMargaret Knight was born on February 14, 1838, in Maine. She lived during a time when factories were springing up all over the United States and business were booming. Her father died when she was 10 years old and began working in a textile mill(纺织厂).When she was 12, Knight saw an accident in which a part of one of the marhines flew off, seriously hurting a worker. So she decided to plan a way to prevent such accidents. Knight designed a safety feature that would stop the machines if something got caught in them. The machine soon became common in textile mills and is still used in some factories now.Although factories were willing to use her first invention, Knight did not receive much in the way of reward for her effort. Because of her youth and her family's lack of(缺乏)of education, Knight was unable to patent(获得专利)her safety machine to earn money from selling it.In Knight's day, paper bags were shaped like envelopes(信封), which made them difficult to fill. While working at a paper bag factory, Knight thought of bags with flat, rectangular(长方形的)bottom. Then she tried to invent a machine that would produce them, and she succeeded. Knight worked for months to perfect her work, but when she asked for a patent, a man named Charles Annan had seen an early model of Knight's idea and had tried to patent the machine as his own.Knight insisted that the patent should be hers and ended up taking Annan to court(法庭). During the case; Annan said that a woman would not be able to invent such a complex and innovative(创新的)machine. But Knight provided evidence proving that the machine was hers and received patent in 1871.Knight died in 1914, and one newspaper described her as a "woman Edison". At a time when women's hard work and knowledge were taken too lightly, she proved that women too could develop new ideas that would shape the future of industry.26. Why didn't Margaret patent her safety machine at first?A. She had no money to do it.B. She didn't consider it worth her effort.C. She expected her invention to be of use to all.D. She had no sense of patent at that time.27. We can infer from Margret's story that at Margret's time .A. women didn't get well protected at workB. women got badly paid at factoriesC. women weren't expected to achieve muchD. women had no right to invent things28. Why did the writer write the passage?A. To tell the importance of role of women in society.B. To call on girls to learn from a woman scientist.C. To encourage women to fight for equal rights.D. To introduce a famous woman inventor in America.DFrank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a great many questions about it.His mother was very patient and kind. When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so. Sometimes she would say, “You are not old enough to understand that, my son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell you.” When his mother said this, Frank never bother(烦扰)her any more. He knew she always liked to answer him when he asked proper questions.The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much interested, but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the middle. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour.”Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. “Let me shake it, mother,” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.”“Oh, yes, it will, my son,” said his mother, “The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time. When you look at the hands of the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do, but they never stop. While you are at play, the sand is running, grain by grain(一粒粒). The hands of the clock are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. This because they keep at work every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and how long it will take them to do it.”Now, Frank’s mother wanted him to learn a little hymn(赞美诗), but he said, “Mother, I can never learn it.”His m other said, “Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it. You will be able to say it very soon.”Frank followed his mother’s advice. He studied line after line, very busily; and in one hour anda half he knew the hymn perfectly.29. According to the story, which word can best describe Frank?A. Naughty.B. Curious.C. Stupid.D. Lazy30. What did Frank’s mother do one day in this story?A. She asked her son to shake the hourglass hard.B. She answered every question her son asked.C. She bought her son an hourglass as a gift.D. She encouraged her son to learn a hymn.31. Why did Frank’s mother say a lot about the hourglass and the clock?A. Because she would like to show her patience to her son.B. Because she wanted to compare the hourglass with the clock.C. Because she thought it a good way to tell Frank not to waste time.D. Because she happened to know a lot about these two objects.32. What’s the best title of this story?A. Frank and His MotherB. Frank and The HourglassC. The Hourglass and The ClockD. Mother and The Hourglass四、信息还原(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试题与答案(后附听力材料)
2020 年江苏省中考英语模拟试题与答案(后附听力材料)(试卷满分120 分,考试时间120 分钟)第I卷一、听力(本大题共20 小题,每小题1分,共20 分)第一节听力选择(共15小题,每题 1.5 分,共计22.5 分)A. 图片理解图片理解请听句子,从A、 B 、C 中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(听两遍)B.小对话理解,请听小对话及问题,从A、B、C 中选择正确的答案。
(听两遍)11. How 'it sg oing with Anna ' s s tudy?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.12. What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior 1h igh school.C. In a college.13. What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14. H ow will Anna achieve her dream first?A. She ' ll find a pa-rtitme job.B. She ' ll join an Englis hclub.C. She ' ll go to a teacher scollege. '15. W hy does Anna want to work in a village school?A .She doesn ' t like the lcifitey.B. She likes the air there.C. The village schools need English teachers. 第二节 听力填空 (共 5小题,每小题 1.5 分) D .请听短文,根据其内容填写表格,并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答 题卡中规定的位置上。
2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. All the practice you’ve done is useful and necessary preparations for the last chance. Come on!A.aB. anC. /( )2. The sun itself can light and heat which are of great importance to humans and plants.A.give awayB. give outC. hand out( )3. Please believe that everyone in the world is born with talent. Apply(将......投入) yourself toYou’re talented in, and you can shine your own way,A.whatever, inB. however, byC. whatever, on( )4. Although people in different places have different religious(宗教的) , their love and care for others should be the same.A.beliefesB. believesC. bliefs( )5. --How do you like the hotel?--It’s one I’ve ever stayed in and I’ll have to move to a different place at once.A.the most comfortableB. the least comfortableC. the uncomfortable( )6. Working a “996” schedule is unhealthy and could cause people to end up losing in work as well as health in life.A. interestingB. interestedC. interest( )7. --Would you please pick me up to work tomorrow morning?--No problem, but I think I must have my car now. It’s too dirty.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to clean( )8. --My mother was still waiting for me I came back home last night.--You shouldn’t stay out too late.A. whileB. whenC. as soon as( )9. About 100 times faster than 4G networks(网络), 5G will a lot more in other areas.A. be used to doB. be used to doingC. used to do( )10. --I wonder if he to my birthday party this evening.--Don’t worry. If he you to come, he is sure to keep his word.A. comes, promisesB. will come, has promisedC. will come, will promise( )11. --Did you imagine on the grass with a blue clear sky over your head years ago?--Never. And now it’s a dream come true for me.A.to go horse ridingB. of going horse ridingC. going horse riding( )12. --What’s wrong with Jack? He’s absent from school today.--He badly on the leg when getting off the bus this morning.A. was hurtB. hurtC. hurts( )13. --What do you think of Tibet?--The most wonderful place I’ve been in the past few years.A. whatB. thatC. to which( )14. --Could you tell me ?--At the age of 4, but actually, it depends.A.what time do kids are supposed to begin a foreign language learningB.how old kids should begin a foreign language learningC.when kids are supposed to begin a foreign language learning( )15. There’s a special day for on the second Sunday of May, which is celebrated to show thanks and love in most countries.A. teachersB. fathersC. mothers( )16. Bus riding is accepted by more and more people due to its advantages, In order to be safe and convenient, which of the followings tips should be remembered?① Make sure that you have your bus card or money ready.① Don’t rush or jump on the bus.① Run after the bus to catch it① You needn’t wear the seatbelt(安全带) even though the bus has seatbelts.① Wait for the bus to come to a complete stop before you get on.A.①①①B.①①①C.①①①( )17. All Peter’s family are swimming fans. This Sunday, Peter wants to go swimming with bis whole family (five-year-old twin sisters, an 18-year-old brother and his parents) in the swimming pool. How much will Peter pay for the tickets?A.$175B. $210C. $245( )18. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “fiction”?A.dietB. criminalC. give( )19. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. abroad throatB. natural saladC. journey fourteen( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Include.B. Provide.C. Surface.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Running is the kind of thing that you spend your time on and expect to see results, and now what I want to 21 about running is: it is discouraging(令人丧气的) but worthy(值得的) indeed.The first time I ran was during a middle school gym class. It took me 11 minutes and 47 seconds 22 a mile. I’ve been running ever since then. It took me almost 10 years of plodding(沉重缓慢地走)at an 11-minute mile before I realized that I could 23 myself a runner, no matter how slow I go or how many races I lose. Some days, I’ll just go more than a mile, and some days, I’ll walk more than I jog. And yet, my alarm still goes off at 6 a.m. 24 even though there’s probably going to be 25 , and even though most of the time, I really hate running. Don’t ask me 26 I keep running. All I know is this: I love being a runner. Maybe Iwon’t have medals, but I have fresh air, time 27 , and a healthier body.When you’re a runner, people around you might be better, faster or stronger than you, 28 stop comparing yourself with others. Work on yourself and for yourself -- you are the only competition.Persistence(坚持) is nothing more than doing what you enjoy. You are always able to keep trying, and your persistence will take you no matter where you 29 yourself to go.This is how the dream’s 30 .For me, that’s enough. I run, so I am a runner.根据短文内容选择最佳答案( )21. A. talk B. say C. tell( )22. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing( )23. A. call B. shout C. cry( )24. A. next day B. on next day C. the next day( )25. A. rainy B. rain C. raining( )26. A. what B.why C. how( )27. A. alone B. lonely C. by itself( )28. A. and B. or C. but( )29. A. hope B. wish C. plan( )30. A. achieving B. achieved C. achieves三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)(A)Tolstoy(托尔斯泰), the great Russian writer, liked to walk about at a railway station near his hometown, always giving people in need a hand. One day when he was walking up down as usual and looking at people getting on and off the trains, he heard a shouting after him “Hey, you old man, go and get my handbag in the waiting room.I left it there.”Tolstoy hurried there. He picked the bag up and went back quickly. The lady was waiting beside the carriage(车厢), looking worried. When Tolstoy gave the bag back to her, she opened it to make sure nothing was missing. “Good, old man,” said the woman, “You’re just as quick as I can expect. Here you are.” She gave him a copper coin(铜币).Tolstoy took the coin and put it into his pocket with a smile.But the woman was greatly surprised when she heard that he was Tolstoy, the writer of the great novel War and Peace. She was aware of her fault She turned to Tolstoy and said “Oh, excuse me...Oh, how foolish(愚蠢的) I was to take you for a ...Please throw back that copper coin if you pardon me.”“Oh, madam, why? You have done nothing wrong.” Tolstoy laughed. Thank you, madam!”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
英语_2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项选择(共14小题,每小题1分,满分14分)1. You have set _________ good example for me, and I'll try my best to reach ________ heightyou did.()A a; aB a; theC the; aD /; the2. ﹣ Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class.﹣ That's because he always has _________ sleep at night.()A a bit; littleB a bit of; littleC a little; muchD a lot of; a little3. ﹣ I heard that Huawei's newest phone is _________ a phone ______ a computer.﹣ That sounds cool. I really want to buy one, then I don't need to carry a computer any longer.()A either; orB neither; norC both; andD not; but4. ﹣ What did you see in the crime scene?﹣ On a table pushed __________ a wall there were bottles of beer and wine.()A aboveB acrossC againstD around5. In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not ______ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.()A satisfiedB scaredC seriousD suitable6. Sam won't make any progress __________ he studies harder than before.()A unlessB whenC becauseD if7. We still don't know the result of the exam, and we'll have to wait______two days.()A otherB anotherC the otherD others8. ﹣﹣﹣ Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry I __________it twice.()A seeB have seenC am seeingD saw9. The government has done something to stop the price of the house from ______ too fast.()A riseB to riseC risingD rose10. Today Chinese ____________ by more and more people in the world.()A speakB was spokenC spokeD is spoken11. ﹣﹣﹣Which do you think is the __________ way of travelling, cycling, driving or takinga bus?﹣﹣﹣Of course cycling is. Because it produces no pollution to the environment.()A easiestB cheapestC greenestD healthiest12. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.()A is reachedB will be reachedC is going to be reachedD has been reached13. ﹣﹣﹣Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss. her very much.﹣﹣﹣Maybe next Sunday()A how will MumB when will Mum.C how Mum willD when Mum will14. ﹣﹣﹣Good cooks are all men﹣﹣﹣ ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.()A That's trueB That's all rightC That's not the caseD That's it二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)15.It was a cold morning, just right to relax in the sun. "Madam!" There was a strange shout. I hurried to(1)________ what was happening and Ramu, my housekeeper, pointed to a(n)(2)________ wild pig that was eating corns in my field. "You(3)________ the door." he said to me. "I'll bag it." So I stood bravely, hoping that I could stop this wild pig from running away. Inone quick move the wild pig was trapped by Ramu. I really wanted to kill this ugly animal.(4)________, Ramu didn't have the same thought. He caught the wild pig's body and used a rope to tie it up, like putting a leash(牵狗绳)on a dog.(5)________ must have shown on my face. "I cannot kill the pig, madam. I'll leave it in the woods."(6)________ I could say anything, he had freed the pig. Then he walked it out of the field. "Wait!" I screamed, "It's just going to come back." Ramu turned back to me. "If the pig comes back, we'll catch it again, madam." I watched,(7)________ to think clearly. It was a sight I'd never seen, a pig(8)________ following a man. It was funny, wasn't it? When I calmed down, I watched over the fence to make sure they were really going to the woods. Suddenly, Ramu stopped and talked to a boy on a bicycle. The two nodded and exchanged smiles. Then, to my surprise, Ramu handed over the(9)________ to the boy. I was even more surprised to see the pig began to keep up with the boy on the bike as they(10)________ into the woods. When I retell this story, I oftenthink of Ramu. He, more than many of us, I believe, truly understood the value of life.(1)A compareB checkC discussD imagine(2)A friendlyB excellentC lazyD ugly(3)A guardB paintC openD repair(4)A AnywayB HoweverC MoreoverD Otherwise(5)A EverythingB NothingC AnythingD Something(6)A AfterB UnlessC BeforeD Till(7)A unableB ableC unluckyD lucky(8)A properlyB peacefullyC wildlyD wonderfully(9)A bagB leafC ropeD bell(10)A changedB jumpedC continuedD walked三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,满分26分)16. Almost everyone knows the story of Cinderella ﹣ a servant (仆人) girl who wears a glass slipper (玻璃鞋) and wins the heart of a prince. Disney has remade the classic fairy tale into a new movie.We are first introduced to a beautiful girl named Ella.(1)________ Ella then welcomes her stepmother (继母) and her daughters. But when Ella's father unexpectedly dies too,she finds herself living with a horrible new family. Her stepmother and stepsisters make her into a servant girl. They even rename her Cinderella because she is often covered in cinders (煤灰) because of sleeping by the fireplace.Most people might become disappointed (沮丧的) and angry in such a situation. But Ella doesn't.She tells herself to stay strong and be kind.One day, Ella meets a charming stranger in the woods. She doesn't know he is a prince.Soon an invitation to a palace ball comes. Ella might see the young man again.(2)________ As in all good fairy tales, a beggar (乞丐) appears. She uses her magic to help Ella and changes her life forever.Kenneth Branagh, director of the movie, believes people love Cinderella because they connect with the story on a deep level."Cinderella is certainly placed in a hard situation, but she chooses not to be the girl in distress (痛苦) and we see her make strong, positive choices in that situation," he told Glamour magazine. " (3)________"A. She is the master of her own destiny (命运).B. However, her stepmother won't let her go.C. Whatever she wishes, she will see her dream come true.D. Her mother dies and her father remarries.17. It is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meters above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off the ground. If you asked him, he would say, "________Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world ﹣ the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos. Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and he is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth washing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. "We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them respectfully. They decide to do that for us because of the relationship we have, " she said.Besides washing windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karaoke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follow the words of the songs because they appear on a computer in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the island they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.(1)By saying "________" in Paragraph 1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us________.A his job is difficult to doB he is brave and strongC he can make muchmoney D his job is nothing special.(2)According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann________.A considers herself unusualB teaches people how to swimC has a great love for dolphinsD works long hours every day.(3)The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by________.A holding some activitiesB offering some examplesC comparing severalones D telling some funny stories.18. Every year in Bath, England, there is a special festival. People dress up in period clothes and have concerts and balls. They are celebrating the Jane AustenFestival.Jane Austen is an English writer. Born in Steventon, England, 1775, Austen was mostly educated at home, where she teamed how to play the piano, draw and write creatively. She read a lot and later came to enjoy social events such as parties, dances and balls. She disliked the busy life of towns and preferred the country life, where she took to taking long walks.In 1801, Jane, her parents and sister moved to Bath. Four years later, her father passed away and the family soon became poor. Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing. She died in July of the same year, at the age of only 41.Austen was famous for her humorous words and clever ideas. Most of her novels are about women in 18th century England. At that time, if a woman wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. But Austen said that a woman should marry for love, not for money or social status(地位).So her characters were often strong women.Pride and Prejudice(偏见), published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen. It tells of a romantic story between a young woman Elizabeth and a tall, rich, and handsomeman, Mr. Darcy. It has been changed into films, televisions and musicals(1)Which of the following is TRUE about Austen?________A She loved reading and taking long walks.B She received education incollege. C She hated parties, balls and dances. D She preferred the city life.(2)Where did Austen write most of her works?________A In a small house in Winchester.B In a small house in ChawtonC In Steventon,England.D In the countryside of Bath..(3)What's the correct order of the following events?________a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.A c﹣a﹣d﹣bB a﹣c﹣b﹣dC d﹣b﹣c﹣aD c﹣a﹣b﹣d.19. In 1969, as US astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human to set foot on the moon, he famously declared, 'That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.' And as many countries come together to celebrate World Space Week from Oct 4﹣10, it seems that there are still many leaps to take.During ancient times, our only steps were back and forth across the surface of our own planet. We climbed to the top of mountains, or sailed in boats across oceans. But wedidn't, and couldn't, leave the surface of our planet.It's not surprising that back then, the so﹣called heavens fascinated(使着迷) us so much.How could they not? How could people not be ________ with the great object in thesky that arrived each day with light and then left, taking the light with it? Or the mysterious moon, stars and planets that lit up the night sky? Compared with us, these things seemedso free and exciting. Different cultures created stories about the heavens. The Chinese referred to a 'King of the Sky' who created the heavens and decorated them with stars; the ancient Greeks had 'the Sky Gods' who controlled the weather.Few of us believe those stories anymore ﹣ science has taught us better. And yet the heavens, or what we now call 'space' and 'outer space', are still a source of mystery and fascination for us.Yes, there are space stations, satellites and trips to other planets. None of this modern science, however, has made space any less fascinating to us.As the American scientist Neil deGrasse Tyson said, 'The universe is under no obligation (义务)to make sense to you.' The more we know, the more our curiosity grows.Even today, the most popular novels and movies are set on other planets, solar systems (太阳系)or galaxies (星系). Space is still mysterious, as it was for the ancient Chinese, Greeks and Romans. And perhaps it always will be.(1)The author used Neil Armstrong's story to________.A describe how the celebration of World Space Week beganB draw attention to great achievements in space explorationC explain why human beings are curious about outer spaceD predict(预报) future space programs that might change history.(2)The underline word 'obsessed' in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.A happyB interestedC satisfiedD bored.(3)Compared with modern people, ancient Greeks________.A didn't leave many records of space objectsB believed the King of the Sky controlled the weatherC shared a similar curiosity about the universeD showed little respect for the power of nature.(4)What's the article mainly about?________A Important events in space exploration history.B Human's unchangeable interest in space.C Ancient stories inspired(激发,产生) by the heavens.D What we have learned about the universe.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分4分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式.20. ________(尽管) there isn't enough time for us, we'll try our best.21. There are________ tigers than there were a hundred years ago.(少)22. The course covers many topic________ the knowledge of English grammar.(包括)23. The government has made________ to set up a new middle school in our town.(决定)(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.24. This is my E﹣mail address,and may I have________ ?(you)25. Emily took some great________ during her trip to London.(photo)26. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with________ people.( honest)27. The People' Republic of China will celebrate her________ birthday this year.(seventy)五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分8分)28. All the children________ (bring) back to their parents after the police found them.29. ﹣ Jenny is crying in the classroom. What's wrong with her?﹣ I heard that she had all of her pocket money________ (steal) on her way school.30. ﹣ Did your grandpa really give up________ (work) in the field?﹣ Yes. He is not strong enough.31. ﹣ May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to have a rest.﹣ Of course, we________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.32. They________ (take)him to Disneyland if he got good grades in the final exam,Jim's parents promised.33. I would like to thank Marshall, who________ (continue) to work with us as the manager of the sales department until 2022.34. Mike is a manager now but he once________ (serve) as an engineer for five years.35. Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth________(reply)to ?六、阅读填空(每小题5分,满分5分)先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词.36. It's rare to see a person inspire a new word. But that's what Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has accomplished. "Stay awesome and ZHUperb !" Volleywood, a US ﹣based blog website for volleyball fans, recently coined the word "ZHUperb", which combines "Zhu" and "superb", to describe the 24﹣year﹣old player's dominance (支配)on the court.At a young age, Zhu is captain of China women's national volleyball team. But it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is today.Born to a farming family in Henan province, Zhu got a hard﹣won chance to attend a local sports school at the age of 13. The player got homesick during the first few months of training. But later she got over it, and made progress week on week. She quickly succeed in entering the national youth team from the provincial youth team.In 2013, she became famous after helping the Chinese U20 team to win the title at the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship. Then Zhu was enlisted in the national team and met the famous coach Lang Ping. At the beginning, as a 1.98﹣meter﹣tall girl, Zhu found it difficult to move fast and hold her weight on her feet, but Lang thought it as her advantage. She trained her to jump high to smash (扣杀) the ball. After this, she became an ace spiker (主攻手).Zhu still works up a sweat (汗) during training. "Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step," she told People's Daily.Title: Zhu Ting﹣The superstar who inspires a new word ZHUperb七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子(每小题1. 5分,满分9.0分)37. 目前,网速的提升已推动了智能手机的发展.Up to now, the promotion of Internet speed________ smart phones.38. 那天,他真后悔没有及时开展调查,错失了最后的机会.The other day, he really________ the survey in time and missed his last chance.39. 现代科技已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大变化,我们简直离不开它们.Modern science and technology________ to our daily life that we can hardly live without them.40. 青少年应该学会辨别有哪些电子邮件是真正值得回复的.Teenagers are supposed to tell which emails________.41. 罗素兄弟导演的《复联4》电影很精彩,赢得了众多影迷的高度评价.Avengers 4 directed by Russo Brothers is such a wonderful film________by a number of fans.42. 事实上,父母再怎么关注孩子们的健康和安全都不为过.In fact, to parents, children's health and safety can________.八、书面表达(满分10分)43. 假如你是林涛,你的笔友Sam在学校和同学发生了一些矛盾.现在他来信,请你给他一些关于怎样与他人相处和自我保护的建议.请根据下面表格提示,用英文给他写一封回信写作要求:1.短文内容必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;4:词数80左右.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.爹考词汇: respect尊重Dear Sam,How is it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.________.Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao2020年江苏省无锡市中考英语一模试卷(1)答案1. B2. A3. C4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B9. C10. D11. C12. A13. D14. C15. BDABDCABCC16. D,B,A17. DCB18. ABA19. BBCB20. Although21. fewer22. including23. decisions24. yours25. photos26. dishonest27. seventieth28. were brought29. stolen30. working31. have tidied32. would take33. will continue34. served35. replying36. What,called/ named,succeeded,hard﹣working,height37. has pushed for the development of38. regretted not carrying out39. have made such a great difference40. are well worth replying to41. that it is spoken highly of42. never be paid too much attention to43. Dear Sam,How's it going? I'm happy to tell you how to get on well with others and protect ourselves.(开篇点明题意)First,We should study how to listen to others.We could be quiet when others are talking with you.Just listen carefully,then you can describe your opinions.Second,We also should be ready to help each other(高分句型一).Helping others will improve the relationships with your friends.Third,Please don't make friends via the Internet.It's not truthful and you can't judge the truth by yourself.Therefore,we can protect ourselves via communicating with classmates.Meanwhile,We can ask teachers and parents for help.(从如何与人相处和保护自己方面提出建议)I understand why you are worried,since the friendship also plays an important role in studying, even sometimes in your daily life.Please take above advice,Hope you will deal with it soon.(高分句型二)(对学习,生活的影响以及给出期待)Best wishes!Yours,Lin Tao。
英语_2020年江苏省中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. ﹣A Bite of China is ________ documentary I've introduced to you several times.﹣It's great. I've never watched ________ more attractive one.()A the,aB the,theC the,/D a,the2. A good student ________ what he reads ________ what he sees around him.()A compares,toB compares,withC considers,toD complains,to3. ﹣How can Lucy say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.﹣Who told you that? True friends need ________.()A distanceB courageC trustD shame4. —______ is the population of China?—It's about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming ______.A What; more and moreB How many; larger and largerC What; larger andlarger D How much; smaller and smaller5. Sephirex is ________ that he often shows off in public,but I think it's silly.()A so wealthy manB such wealth manC such a wealth manD so wealthy a man6. ﹣﹣Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. I'd like to be his friend.﹣﹣﹣That's true. Just as the saying goes, "__________."()A Many hands make light workB No pain, no gainC Practice makesperfect D A friend in need is a friend indeed7. Mr.Wu teaches ________ English.We all like ________.()A our; himB us; himC us; herD our; her8. You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒).It's against the law.()A mustn'tB needn'tC couldn'tD wouldn't9. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know our new English teacher?﹣﹣﹣Yes.He______to be a friend of my brother's.()A turns downB turns onC turns offD turns out10. ﹣Can you tell me________?﹣He is kind and generous.He always helps others.()A what your buddy likesB what your buddy is likeC what does your buddy looklike D what does your buddy like11. ﹣﹣﹣I haven't been to Shanghai for years.﹣﹣﹣You really need to pay a visit, and you'll find changes there are ________ imagination.()A againstB beyondC withoutD for12. She asks me ____ I have returned the books to the library, and I admit(承认) Ihaven't.()A whenB whereC whetherD what13. Mike used to be a top student,but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.()A fellB has fallenC wasD has been14. ﹣Many people talk about "Didi". I really wonder ____.﹣To order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.()A when I can use itB what it is used forC where people use itD who uses itmost15. ﹣﹣﹣What are you going to do this weekend?﹣﹣﹣________. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.()A Don't mention itB It doesn't matterC Forget itD It depends二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)16. British people think being on time is very important. "Drop in anytime" and "Come and see me soon" are often used(1)_______ British people. But you are not supposed to take it(2)_______. It is wise to make a call before you visit someone at home. If you (3)_______ a written invitation to an event thatsays "RSVP", you should reply to the person who sends the invitation as soon as possible. He is eager(热切的)to know (4)_______ you plan to attend the event or not.Never accept an invitation(5)_______ you really plan to go. You may (6)_______ by saying, "Thank you for inviting (7)_______, but I will not be able to come." If, after accepting, you are unable to attend, be sure to tell the (8)_______ as far in advance(提前)as possible that you will not be there.Although it is notes (9)_______ to bring a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially when you have been invited for a meal. You can take some flowers or some chocolate and both are good(10)_______. A thank﹣you note or a telephone call after the visit is also considered polite. Either is a proper way to express your thank for the invitation.(1)A toB byC forD with(2)A differentlyB wiselyC seriouslyD politely(3)A receiveB prepareC organizeD send(4)A whatB howC whenD whether(5)A ifB unlessC untilD before(6)A recordB reduceC refuseD require(7)A himB herC usD me(8)A hostB guestC directorD leader(9)A basicB necessaryC valuableD worth(10)A casesB challengesC choicesD customs三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分20分)17. History books tell us that the city of Rome was set up in 152B. C. It's afact, however, that by 100A. D., Rome was the centre of a big empire. It was from Syriain the east to Spain in the west, from Britain in the north to Africa in the south. All or partof 27of today's countries were included in the Roman Empire. All of their people wereruled by one government, that of Rome. All educated people spoke the samelanguage, Latin. And one of the empire's outposts(前哨) was called Londinium. This unimportant town would later become London, England, and the, centre of another empire. The Roman Empire came to an end about 1 , 500years ago. Yet in some ways it is stillwith us. Take the letters you are reading, for example, English, like many other languages, uses the Roman alphabet(字母)while also borrowing many words. The lawsof many European countries are based on ancient Roman laws. Roman ruins(废墟)are seen throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. In some places, Roman roads and water courses are still in use. To this day, a European in North Africa is likely to be called "Roumi"﹣ Roman. Even modern place names are often after Ancient Rome. Both Greece and Germany have the names given by the Romans rather than the names that their own people first called them.(1)The main idea of Paragraph 2is that Roman culture is________.A dead and doneB still part of the presentC based completely onlanguage D unimportant to history.(2)What happened first?________A Londinium was an outpost.B The Roman Empire fell apart.C London became the centre of an empire.D The city of Rome was founded..(3)Which of the following is NOT true?________A In Europe,27countries had the same laws.B In Europe,people still use Roman names in some places.C We may see some remaining parts of Roman Empire in North Africa.D Londinium became the centre of an empire after Roman Empire fell apart.18. A science fiction flying car looks like a normal car, but it is an aircraft that anybody can fly directly from any place to another without using roads or runways. Science fiction writers have written about flying cars for a long time. But now flying cars will soon fly outof the world of science fiction into our real world.And the dream of the science fiction writers will soon come true.The first﹣known sky car is the FSC﹣1.The FSC﹣1 looks like an expensive sports car.You can drive the FSC﹣1 on the road like a normal car.If you touch a button, its wings and propeller(螺旋桨)fold out and then it can take off, fly and land as an airplane.The owners of the FSC﹣1 can choose if they want to drive or fly.Another flying car or sky car is the Moller Skycar M400.Although you can't drive it on the roads, it is s mall and easy to fly and can take off and land like a helicopter(直升飞机).Urban Aeronautics' X﹣Hawk is another type of sky car. It is expected to be available for about $3 million.Just like any new technology, flying cars have taken a long time to be developed.But some experts think the technology is far from what people imagine when they are sitting in traffic.It still needs to be improved.(1)________ kinds of flying cars are mentioned in the passage.A TwoB ThreeC FourD Five.(2)The writer thinks that flying cars will be no longer a dream because________.A science fiction writers' ideas are stupidB they are too expensive to makeC they will soon be availableD they are only in science fiction.(3)Some experts think the technology of flying cars is________.A normalB traditionalC not good enoughD strange.19. Do you think telling lies, whether a little or a lot, isn't that big of a deal? Well, that depends on the situation. If someone asks, "Does this dress make me look fat? " We might all lie. We might say, "Of course not. You look great." Lying to ________ is onething. Lying to destroy(毁坏)someone's character is another."What's really terrible is that you can't cancel a big lie, " says a man we'll call Morgan. "I promise if you go house to house to say, 'I feel terrible I wrongly charged my neighbor with stealing, ' the lie will spread like a fire. You can't call back a lie very easily."Morgan goes on to say that lies have hurt people more than guns."We have a grandfather in our church whose son﹣in﹣law told people the man treated his own children badly, " Morgan says. "To this day, we don't know whether it is true or not. I would doubt it, but I can't take a chance, especially if he is working with young people in our church.""I worked with a man who was stealing money from our boss, " says a man we'll call Fred. "He was good at lying and doctoring the books(做假账).I worried, 'If I turned him in, and he got out of the trouble, my career at our company would come to an end.'"Fred says he came up with a plan to drop hints(暗示)to the company owner."I found printed materials on the dishonest worker. I started mailing them to the company owner without leaving my name.Then one day, over lunch, I told my boss he should have the books checked carefully. He got the hint."Fred told us that when the books were checked, the dishonest worker tried to blame(责怪)him for the mistakes. However, Fred told the company owner he had been droppinghints for some time.The boss got the picture. Fred kept his job. The dishonest guy was sent away.How to make a liar(说谎者)public takes work. It can be done, but you might have to give others time to accept the truth. The slower you move, the more control you will have.(1)The underlined phrase "spare someone's feelings" in Paragraph 1 means "________ ".A destroy someone's feelingsB avoid hurting someoneC put someone in a bad moodD express someone's ideas.(2)Which of the following can be used to conclude Paragraph 2?________A It's no use crying over spilt(洒出的)milk.B Every man has hismisses. C There is no smoke without fire. D Pride goes before a fall..(3)How does the writer develop this passage?________A By listing numbers.B By comparing.C By giving examples.D By following order of time..(4)What can we know from the passage?________A It was true that the grandfather treated his own children badly.B It is not difficultto let a dishonest man tell the truth. C Fred's boss believed the dishonest worker's words and sent Fred away. D To make a liar public, we should find out useful ways first.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.20. My poor grandpa often________(误以为)me for my brother when he was old.21. The________(发现)of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world.22. This is big in Mexico and it's a great way to make an apple a little________(口感好).23. I realized that what was all around the lake was________(高度地) polluted.24. In some ways the Internet can be a tool for________(传播)knowledge or sharing experience.25. The local government has made up its mind to protect these________(渔民)rights.26. Though money isn't everything, it still________ a lot to the poor.(要紧)27. Exercise is to body as reading is to________.28. ﹣Why is this design worth so much money?﹣Because it is completely made by________.29. ﹣There are a lot of a________ of bike riding.﹣﹣I agree.It's good for the environment and it saves money.五、任务型阅读(每空1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)30. You frown(皱眉)when you are angry or upset.Your parents pat(轻拍)your headto show their love.Some players like to throw their arms forward, as if they're flying,after they score. Body language is everywhere. How important is it?Body language does not use words.It is communication with the movement or position of your body.The way you stand, a hand gesture, a big smile, these are all examples of body language.According to American scientist Edward T.Hall,in a conversation between two people,65 percent of communication is body language.In some cases you can even express yourself without any words at all.For example,your friend asks you to come on a picnic with him; you give him an "OK" gesture to say,"Yes, sounds good! " Sometimes, your words say one thing but your body language says another.You may touch your face without knowing it while telling a lie.In different cultures, the same body language may mean different things. In the US, eye contact during a conversation shows your interest in what the other person is saying.But in some Asian countries, it is rude to look straight at a person when you are talking to him or her.People in some countries use different body language to show the same meaning.In France,people kiss cheeks(脸颊)to say hello.The Japanese prefer to bow and Maoris in New Zealand touch noses when greeting.When people make a clear understanding on body language and respect cultures of the countries or regions from which the communicating partners come,your body will workfor you in intercultural communication!六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)31. 你曾梦想过环游世界吗?________32. 我们的国家正变得越来越强大.________33. Shanghai Disneyland由6个主题公园组成.________34. 不犯同样的错误很重要.________35. 这个男孩够细心,注意到了每一个细节.________七、书面表达(满分20分)36. 目中相声演员为大家讲述姥姥的故事,展现家风家教的传承,温暖了每一个中国人的心.假如你叫Jack,你所在的小区正在进行"模范家庭"的评选活动,请根据下表提示的内容给社区中心写一封英文推荐信向他们推荐你的家庭.要求:1.推荐信的内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,不要简单翻译.2.词数100字左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数.3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名.Dear Sir,I would like to recommend my family for "Model Family" in our neighbourhood this year. There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me.___________.I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.Yours Faithfully,Jack2020年江苏省中考英语一模试卷(1)答案1. A2. B3. C4. C5. D6. D7. B8. A9. D10. B11. B12. C13. D14. B15. D16. DCADBCDABC17. BDA18. ACC19. BACD20. mistook21. discovery22. more delicious23. highly24. spreading25. fishmen's26. matters27. mind28. hand29. dvantages30. stand,Cases,head,Accepting,aware,interested,rude/impolite,greet,noses,differences31. Have you ever dreamed/ dreamt of/ about travelling around the world?32. Our country is getting/ becoming stronger and stronger.33. ShanghaiDisneylandismadeupofsixthemeparks34. It's very important not to make the same mistake(s).35. The boy was careful enough to pay attention to every detail.36. Dear Sir,I would like to recommend my family for "Model Family" in our neighbourhood this year. There are five people in my happy family. They are my grandparents, my parentsand me.In my family,we respect each other and take care of each other. We all work hard to make progress.(家庭氛围)In my neighbourhood, we get along well with our neighbours. When we have problems,we are always ready to help others.【高分句型一】People here are like a big family.(邻里关系)What's more, we think it is important to live a green life.【高分句型二】So we try our best to make people know the importance of protecting the environment. Now there are lots of trees and flowers around our neighbourhood. It's really beautiful.(绿色生活)Last but not least, my family members like to work for charity. We often volunteer to help people in need. We have sent them lots of donations.I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer.公益行动Yours FaithfullyJack。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1.―Could you tell me something about Switzerland?―Oh, it is ____European country with beautiful environment.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. a; the2.―Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?―I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither3.―If you always yourself with others, you may have much stress.―I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. connectD. consider4.―Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .―So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A. courageB. prideC. energyD. knowledge5.―It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicA. for; ofB. of; forC. in; ofD. in; for6.一How was Liu Liu's dancing show at the Teenagers' Talent Show yesterday?一Can't be better. That was dancing show I could imagine.A. the worseB. the worstC. the betterD. the best7. Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger.A. has; areB. have; isC. has; isD. Have; are8.一How old is your younger brother, Tom?一 . And we had a birthday party for his birthday last week.A. Ninth; nineB. Nine; nineC. Nine; ninthD. Ninth; ninth9.一The film is amazing! It's the most meaningful film I have ever seen.一I am afraid it is not cup of tea.A. everybody'sB. anybody'sC. anyone'sD. nobody's10. We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.A. knowledgeB. experiencesC. adviceD. suggestions11.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow.A. is expectedB. expectedC. was expectedD. will be expected12.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A. to go; not to driveB. going; to driveC. to go; not drivingD. going; not driving13.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan. 一Let me have a try. So .A. it isB. it doesC. is itD. does it14.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD.不填15.一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogA. Just so-soB. 1 have no ideaC. Ask him yourselfD. Never better二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)The best body language may be the smile. A smile can open doors and pull down walls among1 . My experience really puts it well.I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months. I also called the day before to 2 all the paperwork would be ready for the x-rays.Then I arrived. It wasn't 3 at all. The lady there 4 didn't know what I was talking about. I felt my blood hot at once. I was getting so 5 . Though I didn't shout at her,the way I was talking to her was not nice. The whole time she smiled and was 6 to me.When everything was finally done;I felt much better. I thought about the whole thing. 7 can I make it better? I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, 8 this needed more than that. I needed to say sorry .And that is exactly what I did.I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me. She 9 . Again with a smile. God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so 10 . It's truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding.1. A. friends B. strangers C. patients D. relatives2. A. put through B. turn out C. make sure D. take up3. A. crowded B. ready C. open D. busy4. A. even B. ever C. only D. quite5. A. mad B. humorous C. sad D. curious6. A. rude B. cold C. friendly D. devoted7 A. Where B. Who C. Why D. How8. A. and B. because C. so D. but9. A. refused B. agreed C. tried D. accepted10. A. slowly B. easily C. carefully D. secretly三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)AAs one of "China's new four great inventions",China's high-speed rail eyes the world again with Fuxing. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is totally designed and produced by Chinese engineers without any help from the West.China's high-speed train is not only known for its amazing speed,but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carried 1.4 billion passengers,or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015,a video taken by a Swedish traveller became popular on social media at home and abroad. In the nine -minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast -running high –speed train. It shows the steadiness(稳定)of China's high-speed train,giving visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on:China's high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet train plans to increase the height and the Wi-Fi network will cover the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the influence of the external pressure(外部压力)wave when the train is passing through tunnels, easing(缓解)discomfort of ears.China's high-speed rail also plays an important role in promoting(促进)the Belt and Road Initiative. It will be good for countries along the Belt and Road. It provides a platform to promote global cooperation(合作)in production capacity(生产力),so it reconfirms China's position as the world's second largest economy.The rapid development of China's high speed rail in the past five years marks China's increasing strength in technology and innovation. It has become a new symbol,showing China's great progress to the world.1. China's high-speed train is NOT famous for its____ .A. Wi-Fi networkB. safetyC. comfortD. high speed2. The writer gave the example of a coin standing upright on the train to show____.A. the good service on the trainB. the steadiness and comfort of the trainC. the safety and speed of the trainD. the good reputation(名声)of the train3. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. High Speed Rail一Pride of ChinaB. China's DevelopmentC. The Development of China's RailwayD. China's New Four Great InventionsBYou may have heard the saying, "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade." Since lemons are thought to be bitter(苦的)and lemonade sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily, when something bad happens, it's not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who'll listen, and complain about life, "Why me?" That's like getting a bag of lemons,putting them down, and thinking, "Lemons taste bad! I'd rather have chocolate!'' If you don't make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isn't it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Here's an example: Let's say you're about to go to the movie, but you discover you have a flat tire(瘪胎).You think it a terrible thin. After all, you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you're all stressed out. hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you'd been meaning to do? What if you did some reading. or had coffee with a friend instead? As awful experience can be turned into something better. You can't change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. I'm not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not think about what it could be turned into.Next time when some bad things happen, stop and think, "How can I turn this around? How can I make it a nice experience ?" You needn't fear difficulties. As long as you keep on changing it, you will see the good at last.4. What do we know about the saying irt Paragraph 1?A. It is encouraging.B. It is humorous.C. It is amazing.D. It is interesting.5. What does most people usually do when something bad happens?A. Accept it.B. Ask for help.C. Complain about it.D. Find out the reasons.6. The writer uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us .A. a flat tire happens sometimesB. it is all right to make mistakesC. it is a very wonderful thing to meet film starsD. bad things can be turned into good thingsCMaybe you think that many parents have a lot to learn about what their children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company, which makes many kinds of security(安全)software for home and business computers, there's a "huge difference between parents and their kids".Parents of children under the age of 18 were asked to estimate(估计)how much time their kids spent online each week. The parents said about three hours a week on average(平均).The kids-ages 8 to 17-who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week."I really think that's because of the time they spend on their mobile phones and computers, when their parents don't even know they're online," says Symantec's Bill Rosenkrantz."Remember, cellphones, PDAs and video game machines all make it possible to surf the Internet. You don't have to sit in front of a computer screen."And what are the kids doing on the Web? "They're doing things, like downloading music, they're going to social networking sites, they're actually shopping online when parents don't think they're doing those kinds of activities," says Rosenkrantz. "They're also, we think, doing some things with research papers and other kinds of activities with homework maybe where they're getting some information online and they really shouldn't be." Nearly a quarter of the kids (23 percent) night do things their parents would not agree.So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation? "The first thing we strongly recommend is that parents spend fine with their children online," Rosenkrantz, says. "Sit down with them and understand what they're doing. Secondly, have a dialogue about it. Have a dialogue about what's an acceptable activity, what's an unacceptable activity, and set some ground rules-time online, things you can and can't do. Really have those conversations. That's the most important ." There are a lot of bad people on the Internet. That's why it's so important for parents to know what their kids are doing online.7. The data(数据)in the second paragraph are used to show_____ .A. parents don't exactly know kids' online activitiesB. time spent online changes with children's agesC. children always spend too much time onlineD. children spend more time online than their parents8. What can we learn from the passage?A. Some kids surveyed may go against their parents' rules.B. Most parents know what their kids are doing online.C. Special home computers are being made by Symantec.D. Parents are too busy to pay attention to their kids.9. In Rosenkrantz's opinion, the key to the situation is that parents should .A. shorten their kids' time spent onlineB. know their kids' online activitiesC. use security software in computersD. have a dialogue with their kids10. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To advertise a piece of useful security software.B. To call parents' attention to kids' online behaviour.C. To warn children of the risks online activities.D. To give reasons for kids' bad Internet habits.四、词汇检测 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
江苏省苏州2020年中考英语一模测试卷(含答案)
2020年初三教学调研试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分;考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考试号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卷的相应位置上。
3.考生答题时,请按题号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卷上各题目规定的答题区域内作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(两大题,共49分)一、单项填空(共巧小题;每小题1分,满分巧分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
1.―Could you tell me something about Switzerland?―Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. a; the2.―Which magazine do you like better, Let's talk in English or English Salon?―I like of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. neither3.―If you always yourself with others, you may have much stress.―I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. connectD. consider4.―Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .―So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A. courageB. prideC. energyD. knowledge5.―It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.―Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicA. for; ofB. of; forC. in; ofD. in; for6.―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best7.―Peter, please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited.―No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so8.―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9.―I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?―Sure. Let me show you.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should10.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors?―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have try.A. the fifthB. a fifthC. the fourthD. a fourth12. A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up13. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. be bought14.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. where the bank isB. how I can get to the bankC. if there's a bank near hereD. where I can exchange money15.―Why not stay here a little longer?―, but I really have to go.A. I'd love toB. I can't find any reasonC. Pleased to meet youD. Never mind二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
英语_2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. Zanco, ______ American tech company, made ______ tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A the; aB an; /C /; aD an; the2. ﹣I'm sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ________ ?﹣Don't worry. Let me help you find it.()A heB hisC mineD yours3. ﹣How amazing this robot is!﹣Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ________ "see" and interact with people.()A mayB canC mustD should4. —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it's built over a ________ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A 300-meter-deepB 300-meters-deepC 300 meter deepD 300-meters deep5. ﹣Look! Somebody ________ the lights.﹣Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.()A turns offB is turning offC was turning offD has turned off6. Let's put the piano over there, ______ the wall.A aboveB againstC acrossD around7. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you're able to do.()A whereB whoC howD when8. ﹣I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?﹣Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I'm in!()A as well asB as good asC as long asD as far as9. You're the future of this country. Don't keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask______ what you can do for this country.A usB ourselvesC youD yourselves10. ﹣It's said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?﹣Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.()A causesB has causedC causedD had caused11. ﹣Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup?﹣Brazil, although it was only the world's fourth ________ team in the last World Cup.()A goodB betterC the bestD best12. The students' interest in Chinese paper﹣cut ________ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.()A has risenB roseC risesD was rising13. ﹣ ________ are you handing out the leaflets for?﹣To ask people to care more about the left﹣behind children.()A HowB WhyC WhatD Who14. ﹣Could you tell me ________?﹣It's about how a group of super﹣heroes try to save humans.()A when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB when the film Avengers Assemble 3was shown C what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells us D what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15. ﹣May I use the mobile for a while,Mum?﹣________.You even haven't started doing your homework!()A No wayB I quite agreeC I'm afraid soD No problem二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)16. Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he(1)_______his neck was much shorter than the others'. He began to get(2)_______. But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how shortor long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short (3)_______. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck(4)_______short. Sometimes the other giraffes (5)_______ him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too(6)_______.One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just(7)_______he didn't have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small(8)_______between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "I told you that you were special, " his mother said. "The zoo has made a place just for(9)_______because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed(10)_______. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.(1)A wonderedB foundC hopedD agreed(2)A powerfulB interestedC energeticD worried(3)A legB tailC neckD nose(4)A stayedB becameC turnedD felt(5)A looked afterB fell behindC laughed atD heard of(6)A tallB shortC fatD thin(7)A afterB unlessC becauseD before(8)A cageB holeC windowD door(9)A himB youC usD me(10)A excitedlyB angrilyC sadlyD heavily三、阅读理解(每小题3分,满分15分)17. Please read the advertisement and the email. Then answer Questions 25﹣27.(1)Who would like to book a sports course?________A Shirley.B Tony.C Bobby.D Cindy..(2)Which lessons are they probably going to have?________A Tennis (Thursday﹣8p.m.)B Tennis (Saturday﹣2p.m.)C Swimming (Thursday﹣7p.m.)D Swimming (Sunday﹣2p.m.).(3)How much will they have to pay for the course?________A ¥120.B ¥150.C ¥160.D ¥200.18. Do you know five of the smallest countries of the world are in Europe? They're commonly known as the microstates.AndorraIt's in the Mount Pyrenees, which separates France and Spain.It is about 470 square kilometers and has a population of about 70, 000.While Andorrans make up only aboutone﹣third of the population, almost half are Spanish and the rest are Portuguese and French.The official language is Catalan.LiechtensteinIt is a principality.Its area of 160 square kilometers is home to 33, 000 people who speak mostly German.There is great skiing here.San MarinoAs one of the world's oldest republics, it covers an area of 61 square kilometers.It has a population of about 28, 000 and they speak Italian there.Tourism is the main industry, but banking, clothing, wine, and cheese are also important to the country.MonacoIt is located(位于)on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France, not far from the Italian border.It has a population of 32, 000 and is only 2 square kilometers! It is theworld's most densely(密集的)populated country! Many wealthy people choose to live here.Most of them are French or Italian.Vatican CityKnown as Roman Catholic Church, Vatican City is the world's smallest country, measuring only 0. 44 square kilometers.Surprisingly, it is located in Rome, the capital city of Italy.Although it is home to only 890 citizens, 3, 000 people from Rome work here every day.Millions of tourists visit each year to see its buildings and famous artwork.(1)How many Spanish are in Andorra?________A About 70,000.B About 23,000.C About 35,000.D About 12,000..(2)Which country does the number ②in the picture refer(指)to?________A Andorra.B Liechtenstein.C San Marino.D Monaco..(3)Which of the following is true according to the passage?________A Skiing is very popular in Liechtenstein.B Banking is the main industry of San Marino.C Liechtenstein has fewer people than San Marino.D Vatican City,thecapital city of Italy, is in Rome..19. Fresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico.The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hurricanes(飓风)hit the country last September."I've been seeing, all over the news, people struggling, " Evan said. "They can't get freshwater, electricity; they can't get really anything. I know I'm just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better."He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas(馅饼).He started cooking on a recent Friday night. By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 empanadas ﹣﹣ roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian ﹣﹣getting ﹩18 for six empanadas and ﹩30 for a dozen.His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city. "We've never done anything like this before, " she said. "But it's a great idea, so I want to help him make it work."For Evan's out﹣of﹣town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding(众筹)page.Through it, he's hoping to raise ﹩1, 500 in "virtual (虚拟的) empanadas". This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years, maybe even 10 years, to recover(复原) from the hurricanes.And he said, "Fruit pies are up next. And my baking will continue as well."It's a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to. But he doesn't seem worried."It's what we're supposed to do." he said."I'm a human.They're humans.Why shouldn't I help them? "Indeed.(1)How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico?________A He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city.B He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them.C He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run.D He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders..(2)Evan set up a crowdfunding page because________.A he raised more money than he expected for the people in needB he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recoverC he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skillsD the number of online orders was beyond his expectation.(3)According to the passage, which are the best words to describe Evan?________A kind﹣hearted and helpful.B careful and confident.C honest and hard﹣working.D humorous and organized..(4)How can we understand the last sentence in the passage?________A Friendship is important in our lives.B It's difficult for humans to raise money.C We should help those who're in need.D Everyone must do something unusual.20. Have you ever considered starting a fitness program? Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases, improve balance, help lose weight, better sleep habits and even make you confident, you can start a fitness program in the following steps.Test your fitness levelHow many meters can you walk or run in one minute? How much time does it take you toswim 50 meters? What is your heart rate(心率)? The data(数据) of your fitness level can help you know whatactivities you need.Design your fitness programYou may have begun your daily exercise.But a personal plan helps more.First, you should have your fitness goals(目标). For example, what do you want to look like, to be slimmer or quicker? A balanced plan will help you start low, progress slowly, do right activities and even allow you to recover(康复) if you get hurt.Prepare things needed for sportsYou need something practical, enjoyable and easy to use. It could be a pair of trainers. a volleyball hat or a bicyele. You can also download fitness apps(应用程序)on your mobile phone to measure distances, calories burned or your heart rate.Take actionNow you're ready for action. When you begin, don't always try tough tasks.Listen to your body and reduce exercise time if necessary.________ your progressTest your fitness level again six weeks Inter. If you have achieved your goals, increase exercise time to continue improving.Starting an exercise program is an important decision, By planning carefully and acting step by step, you can have good health.(1)How many steps are mentioned in this passage to start a fitness program?________A 3B 4C 5D 6.(2)You'd better test your fitness level first to________.A lose weightB make you more confidentC reduce your exercisetime D decide what activities you need.(3)The underlined word "Monitor" in this passage means"________".A watchB keepC takeD make.(4)What should you do if you start a fitness program?________A Always do the same activity.B Start low and progress slowly.C Test your fitness level every week.D Take exercise as much as you can..(5)This passage is mainly about________.A how to start a fitness programB how to design a fitness programC the importance of good healthD the import of a fitness program.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分5分)A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确.21. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空.Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much________ (瘦的) than before.22. Paul has found a new job and is________ (考虑) moving to a new flat near his company.23. ﹣Do you like watching these TED________ (演说) online?﹣Yes, I've learned a lot from them.24. Some foreigners living in our city will be________ (邀请) to share their life experiences with us.25. ﹣Have you ever used Meitu?﹣ Of course. It's one of the most________ (广泛地) used free photo editing apps in the world.B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.26. As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes________(popular) than before.27. Stephen Hawking________(die) for over 3months, but his spirit still lives on.28. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax________(he) after a busy day.29. Taizhou and Changzhou________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridgewill connect the two cities in the near future.30. All the family members are busy getting ready for my father's________(forty) birthday party.C)请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确.31.A: Hello, I'm Barry Lai, a reporter with TV News. Would you mind (1)________ a few questions about the events of this afternoon?B: Not at all.A: All right then.(2)________ were you when the birds landed?B: I was shopping in Central.A: How many birds do you think there were?B: I'd say there were about 1,000 birds in all.A: Can you tell me what (3)________ looked like?B: They were small brown and green birds.A: And what did they do, exactly?B: Well, they (4)________ and landed in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again.A: How did people react?B: Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped (5)________and the police had to becalled.A: OK. Thanks very much for talking to me.五、阅读填空(每空1分,计15分)A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.32. Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France.Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic﹣they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy﹣they gave an impression of what the real world lookedlike. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression, Sunrise.Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress,Claude Monet created a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877.He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint﹣Lazare,the train station on Saint Lazare Street.Although there were many train stations in Paris,this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义).Monet's friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir,told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic (允许)to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style.One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office.The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform.The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could compete a scene even though passengers complained.Was it all worthwhile(值得)?Monet's train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.Claude MonetB)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词.33. Part﹣time jobs are great for young people.They allow teenagers and young adults to gain a little job(1)e________ and make a bit of money too.Compared with other hobbies and activities,part﹣time jobs are healthier and better help teenagers(2)p________ for adult life.Of course,for students,doing a part﹣time job should never be more important than(3)s________ for good grades.There are so many different part﹣time jobs for you to(4)c________ from.A few of themost common ones are restaurant waiters,store salesmen and park workers.These areall jobs that only need you to work(5)b________ ten and twenty hours per week.Besides,they don't require much work experience.So you can learn how to do the job(6)e________ while you are working.You can learn great lessons from a part﹣time job.Some are about how to work with others,some are about how to be on time and (7)o________ are about how to work hard.Theseare all necessary lessons you will use later in life.A survey shows that the young adults who do not have part﹣time jobs are(8)l________prepared for life than those who do.It is great to earn money for the first time from a part﹣time job.Then how do you usually (9)s________ the money from a part﹣time job?It can be used to save for college education or favorite things.Maybe you will find it's harder to use money you made than that your parents gave you!Yet it can right teach you the(10)v________ of money.七、书面表达(满分15分)34. 你校英文报组织了题为"我喜欢的英语谚语,征文活动,你有意参加.请从下面两句英语谚语中任选一句,写一篇90词左右的短文,参加征文活动.•Many hands make light work.Meaning: If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.•Practice makes perfect.Meaning: If you keep practising,you will be better at it.短文内容须包括:(1)你喜欢的谚语及其含义(2)体现该谚语含义的个人经历注意:(1)短文中已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数.(2)短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名._______________.2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷(1)答案1. D2. C3. B4. A5. D6. B7. B8. A9. D10. A11. D12. B13. C14. C15. A16. BDCACBCDBA17. BAB18. CDA19. DBAC20. CDABA21. thinner22. considering23. speeches/talks24. invited25. widely26. more popular27. has been dead28. himself29. are separated30. fortieth31. answering,Where,they,came down,completely32. same,how,name,story,interest,between,history,permission,later,successful33. xperience,repare,tudying,hoose,etween,asily,thers,ess,ave,alue34. I like the saying " Practice makes perfect"because it can help us become better and better.(喜欢的谚语及原因)The saying that practice makes perfect means that after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing,you will be perfect in it.If you want improve your study and work,remember that the most important thing is how to put the knowledge you have learned into practice.【高分句型一】(谚语蕴含的意义)For example,when I learned English,I realized the importance of Practice makes perfect.【高分句型二】So I practised speaking English again and again. Finally I can speak English well.(我的经历)If you only learn grammar rules by the heart and don't do enough exercises,it's certain that you can't understand the language perfectly.But if you really practise a lot,maybe you will understand it much better.In this way,you can apply what you have learned better.(练习的重要性)。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷11套(附答案解析)
12. If a customer wants a main course without cheese and he only has £5, what will you suggest? ______
A. Grilled fish and potatoes. B. Vegetable pasta C. Thai chicken and rice. D. Italian cheese & tomato pizza.
A. heavy
B. popular
C. strong
D. serious
3. ---I've heard Joe was praised by his boss again.
---Oh, that's because he is always______the first to complete his tasks.( )
---Yes, I have. I______there last summer for two weeks.( )
A. went
B. was going
C. have gone
D. goes
6. -Excuse me. Is it my turn now?
-Not yet.Please wait outside____________your name is called.( )
There are lots of different types of yoga, so you can choose what is best for you. Hatha
Yoga is often good for beginners, because you hold each position for a few breaths. In
2020年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考第一次模拟英语试题(解析版)
江苏省扬州市宝应县2020年中考英语第一次模拟卷单项选择1. ―Kathleen, Mr. Heller is waiting for you outside.―Just a second. I'm on phone.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; /D. /; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Kathleen,Heller先生正在外面等你。
——马上,我在打电话。
a是不定冠词,修饰名词表示泛指“一个…”;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。
根据句意可知,第一个空后Mr. Heller是一个人,不用冠词修饰;第二个空是短语on the phone打电话。
故应选B。
2. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful if we do something to stop progress.A. tooB. neitherC. eitherD. also【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一个社会如果抛弃传统就不可能成功,但是如果我们做一些事来阻止进步,它也不可能成功。
too也,用于肯定句句末;neither两者都不;either也,用于否定句;also也,放在be动词之后,实意动词之前。
根据句中but it cannot be successful可知,这是否定句句末,故应选C。
3. The Smiths are praised the way they bring up their children.A. fromB. byC. atD. for【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Smith一家人因为教育孩子的方式而受到了表扬。
from来自…,从;by通过…方式;at在具体地点、时间点;for因为。
这里是短语be praised for…因为…而受到表扬,故应选D。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
江苏省中考英语模拟试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共5大题,满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔填写在答题卷上,并用2B铅笔填涂在对应位置。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水笔写在答题卷上指定的位置,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷(二大题,共55分)一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
( ) 1. ______ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ____ progress that has been made.A. The, aB. A, theC. The, /D. The, the( ) 2. The smoke was so thick that I was having trouble _____.A . to breath B. in breath C. with breathing D. breathing( ) 3.These pictures will show you ______.A. what our city looks likeB. how our city looks likeC. how does our city look likeD. what does our city look like()4. -Did h e give us any useful advice on how to develop social skills?-________ at all. He said _____ about it.A.No, nothingB. Not, noneC. Nothing, noneD. None, nothing( ) 5. – He often dislikes your ideas, ________ he?-________ . We often have different thoughts.A. does, YesB. doesn’t, YesC. does, NoD. doesn’t, No( ) 6.The population of China is ______ than _____ of any other country in the world.A. larger, the oneB. more, thatC. larger, thatD. more, that( ) 7. All of us went to the park_______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. withB. expectC. exceptD. besides( ) 8. She tells me that her brother ______ Guo An Team for more than two years.A. has been toB. has joinedC. has gone toD. has been a member of ( ) 9. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted better, are soldB. are tasted well, sellC. taste terrible, are soldD. taste nice, sell( )10.----May I go swimming alone this afternoon, Dad? ---No, you . It is dangerous.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t( ) 11. I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows..A . specially B. especially C. probably D. properly( ) 12. –Would you please _______ the TV a little? Jack is doing his homework.--Terribly sorry, I will..A . turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off( )13. Mary has just finished writing a ________article.A.nine-hundred-word B.nine-hundred-wordsC.nine-hurdreds-word D.nine-hundreds-words( )14.________we had at the party!A.How wonderful time B.What wonderful timeC.How a wonderful time D.What a wonderful time( ) 15. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing ____ h e has a map or a guide..A . if B. because C. unless D. whenB)完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试题一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Don't leave the tap running again, or I won't excuse you second time.A. theB. aC. anD./2. If you are experiencing , you feel that you must make a lot of decisions in every little time, or that people expect a lot from you.A. stressB. difficultyC. pleasureD. illness3. ―The price of food, drinks and clothes has so quickly these years. ―Oh, so it has.A. developedB. raisedC. improvedD. increased4. ―Don't you think it of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?―Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A. creativeB. wiseC. sillyD. curious5. ―You know that? The first aircraft carrier(航母)made in China has hit the water!―Really? exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. What aD. What6.―How was your exam the day before yesterday?―Oh, I couldn't feel . I made few mistakes in it.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best7.―Peter, please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited. ―No problem.A. butB. orC. forD. so8.― terrible mess you have made! ―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a9.―I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?―Sure. Let me show you.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should10.―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11.―He didn't attend the meeting this morning, did he?― . Even if he was not feeling well.A. No,he didn'tB. Yes, he didC. No,he didD. Yes, he didn't12. You be Carol. You haven't changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall13.―I have a package ,but I'm too busy. ―Why not have your cousin it for you?A. to send; sendB. sent;sendC. to send;to sendD. sent; to send14. wonderful news programme we are watching!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a15.―How long have you learned English?―About four months.― ! Your English is so good.A. You can't be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn't agree moreD. That's not the case二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)As a new teacher at Doll Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families. She asked them to complete the note "I wish my teacher knew..." and share something about themselves.Their 2 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' difficulties. "I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework," wrote one child. "I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom isn't 3 a lot," wrote another. Some shared hope for the 4_ , "I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.""Some notes are really heartbreaking," Schwartz tells ABC News. "I care deeply about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever(永远)." She explains, "I hope to know 5 I could better support them. So I 6 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise."7 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名地), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, 8_ one shy girl who bravely said she was lonely. "After she told the class, ′I don't have friends to play with me,′ I was worried about what they would do," Schwartz tells US Weekly. "However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids 9 her. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, children have an unusual ability to express empathy(同清).""The results have been 10 ," says Schwartz. "It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them."1. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small2. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right3. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry4. A. society B. course C. study D. future5. A. where B. why C. how D. when6. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned7. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once8. A. like B. from C. against D. except9. A. wrote B. suggested C. offered D. repeated10. A. boring B.surprising C. worrying D. relaxing三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)AYellow DressBy Janet LeeMary had a yellow dressBought from the department store.It looked as beautiful as the moon,And as bright as the sun.Mary wore all the timeThe yellow dress I felt so right.Every day from day to nightI saw her in the dress so bright."Buy me a yellow dress,"I cried to Mom and Dad,"As beautiful and brightAs the dress the girl living near has!"I cried and cried and cried,Until they said with sad eyes,"We need food for your baby sister,And clothes for your coming brother."Since then I've learnedMary's yellow dressIs better to dream ofThan to ask for.1. From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be ____ .A. classmatesB. relativesC. neighborsD. sisters2. Why does the writer say, "Everyday from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright"?A. The writer lived with Mary.B. The dress had sun shapes on it.C. The writer liked the dress very much.D. The dress was Mary's school uniform.3. What did the writer's parents mean by their words?A. They did not like the yellow dress.B. They did not have money for a dress.C. They already had a dress for her baby sister.D. They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.BI always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people,old and weak,cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy,dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability,not a person.Then I fainted at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted,and my parents said that I must rest for a while after First Aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door,I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my cheeks,I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me,as my father wheeled me out into the main street,people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me,forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. I felt sad as I was thrown back and forth. " Stupid kids一they have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?" I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away,maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better."I'm just like you! " I wanted to scream. "The only difference is you've got legs,and I have wheels. "People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces,I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to he treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.4. The author once____ when she was healthy.A. laughed at disabled peopleB. imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairC. looked down upon disabled peopleD. saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs5. The experience of the author tells us that .A. life is the best teacherB. people often eat their bitter fruitC. life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD. treating others in the way you want to be treated6. Which is the best title for this passage?A. How to Get Used to WheelchairsB. The Wheels Are as Good as Two LegsC. People with Two Legs Are Truly HealthyD. The Difference between Healthy People and the DisabledCFarthing is moving indoors,where the sun never shines,where rain never falls and where the weather is always proper. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature,wetness,air quality and nutrition. It could be in a building in New York or in a desert in Sahara.The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities,and nearly half of those are hungry or ill-fed. Food prices are buffeted by,floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport it. And prices will only get more changeable. Farmers in many parts of the world already are using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded by mid-century,the world's population will grow front 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require more farmland , as a result , forests and wilderness(荒地)are becoming fewer and fewer.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the idea of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and houseplants in enclosed(封闭的)environments. In their research station , water flows into the fields when needed,and the temperature is kept the same. Lights go on and off, creating similar day and night,but according to the needs of the plants.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers(层)of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn' t to grow foods that require much space,like corn or potatoes. Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific(特定地)light to grow. Their growth speed is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the citizens, and there's no need to transport it long distances.7. The underlined word "buffeted" in Paragraph 2 means_____ .A. badly influencedB. causedC. dividedD. well achieved8. Which of the following is TRUE of the environments in the research station?A. The temperature is often changed.B. Sunshine is in great need for plants.C. Day and night depends on plants.D. Air quality is controlled by plants.9. It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuws's farming .A. is of great help to the people who live in the cityB. saves less water compared with outdoor agricultureC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. requires much space and suits the production of corn10. What is the passage mainly about?A. Disadvantages of outdoor farmingB. Development of greenhouse farmingC. The world's food problemsD. Sunless,rainless indoor farming四、词汇检测 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
2020年江苏省中考英语一模试卷(1)
二、完型填空(每小题10分, 满分10分)
British people think being on time is very important."Drop in anytime" and "Come andsee me soon" are often used(1)_______ British people.But you are not supposed to take it(2)_______.It is wise to make a call before you visit someone at home.If you(3)_______ a written invitation to an event thatsays "RSVP", you should reply to the person who sends the invitation as soon as possible.He is eager(热切的)to know(4)_______ you plan to attend the event or not.
A.whereB.whenC.whetherD.what
13. Mike used to be a top student,but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.()
A.has fallenB.fellC.wasD.has been
﹣﹣﹣You really need to pay a visit,and you'll find changes there are ________ imagination.()
江苏省2020届中考英语模拟卷
中考英语模拟卷(考试时间100 分钟,满分120 分)一、听力(20分)略二、单项选择 (20分)21.—Is it _____interesting film? —Yes. And I want to watch it ______second time.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the22. It’s generous_____them to give food and clothes to homeless people. They think it important _____ them to provide places for homeless people to stay.A. of ; forB. for ;ofC. of ; toD. to ;for23.People should avoid burning wheat stubble (秸秆), for it can ______lots of smoke and causes serious air pollution.A. protectB. preventC. provideD. produce24.—Jack, I haven’t seen your uncle for a long time.—He Shanghai on business for two weeks.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been to25.—Dad, _________ I hand out all the leaflets in front of the shopping mall?—No, you __________. You may try another public place.A. could; couldn’tB. must; needn’tC. need; can’tD. may; shouldn’t26.—When did you join the army?— .A. Until I finished high schoolB. Not until I have finished high schoolC. Until I have finished high schoolD. Not until I finished high school27.Could you say about it, please? I would like to know .A. nothing else; moreB. anything else; mostC. something else; moreD. anything other; most28.— How surprising! Harry finally won the first prize in the guessing game.—Really? .A. Many hands make light work.B. Every dog has its day.C. Burn the candle at both endsD. It never rains but it pours.29. David said that the glass was broken and warned me __________ it.A. don't touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching30.My parents want me to get further study to be ______ an engineer ______ a scientist, ______I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A. neither; nor; andB. either; or; butC. not only; but; soD. both; and; or31.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.— .A. I hope soB. I’m afraid notC. Sorry, I won’tD. It’s nothing32.—Mr. Wu, we raised over 3000 yuan today. That’s enough for the child’s operation now.— ________________________.A. I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious?B. I’m afraid so.C. Perfect! You’ve done a good job.D. Never mind. Let’s try another way.33.A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.A. will be run outB. will run outC. will use upD. will run out of34.—Look at your sentence! You’ve made a mistake here.—Oh, yes. “water and air is” should be “water and air are”.A. punctuation(标点)B. spellingC. grammaticalD. word usage35. --- Many people think that people born under the same star sign always share the same personalities.--- _________. Some are a just coincidence (巧合), others are the only similar.A. Yes, I agree with youB. That’s not the caseC. ExactlyD. Not at all36.—Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?—Both. I think ______of them is interesting.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. all37.— I ______my card. I want to report it.—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A. loseB. was losingC. will loseD. have lost38.—Jackie, I'm going on business, Please look after yourself.— _______, Dad, I will.A. I hope soB. Don’t worryC. I'd love toD. Don't mention it39.A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. builtB. were builtC. will buildD. will be built40.Work hard. _______ you'll have a big success.A. orB. butC. andD. yet三、完形填空(15分)Will you put others’ needs before your own? What___41___will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a___42___time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I left my___43___at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.When I finished my work, I___44___to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy___45___. Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eatingmy___46___meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in___47___and needed a lift (搭便车)home. My mind said, “I will get him___48___I get the meal.” But my mouth said, “All right, I’ll give him a___49___.”He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how___50___ he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the___51___stopped him from making that journey.Traffic was___52___. A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a___53___friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend’s.I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he ___54___ me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you___55___more about others.41. A. help B. feeling C. change D. award42. A. fun B. quiet C. hard D. good43. A. key B. computer C. wallet D. notebook44. A. called B. wanted C. tried D. remembered45. A. gift B. lunch C. fruit D. dinner46. A. hot B. first C. simple D. free47. A. trouble B. danger C. fear D. treatment48. A. since B. after C. before D. when49. A. choice B. greeting C. ride D. smile50. A. sorry B. thankful C. surprised D. comfortable51. A. rain B. time C. work D. traffic52. A. easy B. free C. joyful D. terrible53. A. new B. lovely C. close D. common54. A. chose B. phoned C. joined D. needed55. A. learn B. worry C. care D. talk四、阅读理解 (10分)AMichael Perham (born on 16th March, 1992 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2009. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2008 from Portsmouth, England.Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dick’s world record forthe youngest person to sail around the world.Michael met many challenges(挑战) along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. Funnily he celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14.Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2012 Olympics.56. This passage is most probably taken from __________.A. a story bookB. a magazineC. a travel guideD. a film review57. How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?A. It took about 9 months.B. It took 6 days.C. It took about 14 years.D. It took 50 days.58. What does “to take to the water” probably mean in this passage?A. To save water.B. To protect water.C. To sail in the sea.D. To swim in the sea.59. Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?A. Michael Perham wants to encourage young people to take part in the 2012 Olympics.B. Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.C. The most difficult problem that Michael Perham faced while sailing was the boat.D. Michael Perham is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.60. What’s the correct order of the following events?a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.A. d, a, c, bB. b, c, a, dC. d, a, b, cD. b, a, c, dBWhen we exercise hard, we burn fat. But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. That’s why you always weigh less in the morning.Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery(迷). “The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed (呼吸)out as CO2. It goes into the air.” says the study.Scientists followed the atoms (原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs (肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms,becomes water and leaves the body.“None of this is easy to understand because we can’t see the CO2 we breathe out.” said the study’s lead expert.Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think.Breathing more than the body’s metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy(眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.So how can people lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast.This can help lose 240g of CO2.61. Where is the new study from?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. Canada.D. America.62. According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?A. The body burns it.B. Someone comes and takes it.C. It is changed into heat and given off in the air.D. Most of it is breathed out as CO2.63. What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate?A. They will lose weight healthily.B. They will feel comfortable.C. They may become unable to move.D. They may become healthier.64. Which of the following is the best way to lose weight?A. Sitting still and breathing more.B. Sleeping a lot and breathing more.C. Eating less and exercising more.D. Eating more and doing some light exercise.65. The passage mainly tells us ______.A. where fat goes when we exerciseB. why we can lose weight healthilyC. how we should do some exerciseD. what we should do to become fat五、任务型阅读每空一词 (10分)British people pride themselves on their polite manners towards one another in public. They often use the word ‘sorry’—even when they don’t really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they would start by saying ‘Sorry to bother you. Do you know what time it is?’ If they’re five minutes late for an appointment (约会), they would generally greet the person by saying ‘Sorry I’m late!’They use the word ‘sorry’ in so many different situatio ns that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. The two main dictionary definitions (释义) of ‘sorry’ are: 1) feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck; 2) feeling regret because you’ve done something wrong. Now, think about this. Normally, when they want to ask a stranger a question, they start with ‘Sorry to bother you’. In this situation, they aren’t saying sorry because they feel sad for that person or because they feel regret.So what does ‘sorry’ really mean? And why do British people use it so much? Well, in the British culture, saying ‘sorry’ is a way to be polite, especially to people who they don’t know very well. It’s also a very clever way to get what they want. In a recent experiment, an actor went up to a different strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones in order to make a call. When he went up to one group of strangers and asked them without saying ‘sorry’ first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. Howev er, when he said ‘sorry’ to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying ‘sorry’ is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what they want too!六、阅读表达回答问题,每题不超过8个词。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. 一Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?一Walk ________ the Bank of China beside the bridge and go straight on, and you will seeit on your left.()A.overB.pastC.alongD.through2. -Have you found your lost mobile phone?-No,I haven’t found_____.but I bought_____this morning.()A.one.thatB.that,oneC.it,oneD.one,it3. The self﹣driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is!()A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How4. The film Operation Red Sea ______ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.winsB.winC.will winD.has won5. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.()A.openB.openedC.to openD.opening6. You won’t feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because7. He’s good at drawing, but never __________.()A.gets offB.shows offC.turns offD.lets off8. Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.()A.were plantedB.were plantingC.would plantD.planted9. ﹣Do you think the________ of this skirt suits me?﹣Of course!You always look beautiful in red.()A.sizeB.designC.priceD.color10. Draw a mind map of the information you get when you go over your lessons._______,you’re sure to forget some easily.()A.AnywayB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However11. 一What age did you leave home?一I left home at 18, Neil. I ______your city for five years.()A.have been toB.have been inC.have gone toD.have come to12. 一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.()A.What shameB.What a shameC.How a shameful sceneD.How shameful scene13. He made a serious mistake,but he took action to change that _________ it got worse.()A.untilB.whenC.becauseD.before14. Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.()A.energeticB.patientC.humorousD.generous15. 一I’ve decided to give up my job, Mum.一______ You’d better think twice.()A.It’s not the case.B.Are you serious?C.Guess what?D.What a joke!二、完型填空(每小题15分,满分15分)My friends and I joined a two﹣day survival training course in the mountains. This course teaches basic survival skills necessary to (1)_______.The first day was really(2)_______ there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groupsand given a tent, some food, a (3)_______ and a compass(指南针). Standing next toa small river, Fanny (4)_______ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a (5)_______ area. Putting up the tent was very hard.(6)_______ , Mr Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent, (7)_______ was really hungry.“We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to stop (8)_______and help us start a fire to cook our food (9)_______. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally (10)_______.The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was (11)_______ “Some cows have eaten our breakfast! ” he shouted."That’s all because you didn’t(12)_______ the food properly last night." said Mr Lee.Worried that Mr Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next (13)_______using the map and compass to find a secret location.We made it to the location (14)_______ the other group did.We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great experience. Survival training is becoming more popular. Some view it as just a different kind of(15)_______. Learning to survive inthe wilderness is not a bad way to spend a free holiday.(1)A.liveB.relaxC.stayD.survive(2)A.disappointingB.difficultC.differentD.boring(3)A.mapB.bookC.lightD.knife(4)A.suggestedB.finishedC.imaginedD.enjoyed(5)A.nearerB.lowerC.biggerD.higher(6)A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.Luckilyually(7)A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no one(8)A.fightingB.caringplainingD.joking(9)A.yetB.tooC.againD.instead(10)A.helped outB.gave outC.worked outD.started out(11)A.developingB.happeningC.beginningD.following(12)A.throw offB.put awayC.eat upD.sell out(13)A.planB.lessonC.taskD.problem(14)A.tillB.afterC.whenD.before(15)A.dreamB.holidayC.relationshipD.conversation三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分20分)Don’t worry! Be happy!If I were a bird, I’d fly up high, If I were a dog, during the day I’d rest.Above the clouds, up in the sky. So when Master came home, I’d be at my best﹣I’d float and sing and soar and play, Ready to run or play balls or catch,Without any worries to ruin my day. Ready to jump, roll over or fetch.If I were a dolphin, I’d splash in the sea,But I’m not a dog or a bird or a bear,And dive and flip一great fun for me! I’m not a dolphin who can swim everywhere.I’d play with friends under the sea so blue I’m just a kid who wants to have fun,There’d be no chores of homework to do.But I know I can’t till my work’s ______.If I were a bear, I’d sleep all day,And then wake up at night to play.I’d fish and run and pump and climb,With no one around to ruin my good time.(1)Who is probably the speaker in the poem?________A. A student.B. A teacher.C. An actor.D. A zoo keeper..(2)What do you think the theme of the poem is?________A. The speaker prefers fishing to resting.B. The speaker wants to be free like animals.C. The speaker wants to fly and swim all day.D. The speaker would rather be a dog than a bear..(3)The best word for the blank in the poem is________.A. checkedB. goneC. finishedD. done.Student A, girl, 15:My homework for physics was recycling used batteries! I called up my friends and went to collect them together. Tired but happy, I realized there were lots of used batteries polluting our environment.Let’s collect them and save the Earth!Student B, boy, 14:I felt so stressed when I cooked noodles for my parents, which was my homework. I guessed it would be difficult for my parents to eat the poorly﹣cooked noodles. But to my surprise, they enjoyed my noodles and praised my cooking skills. In fact, the noodles were not quite as delicious as they said.I understood what family love really is!Student C, boy, 14:The most interesting homework I’ve done is planting green beans. I planted five seeds in the pot and watered them twice a day. I expected them to grow, so I watched them every day. A week later, they all grew into beans. Learning is like planting. A good result always comes from great care.Student D, girl, 14:We went to some restaurants during winter vacation to put up posters. But we were not advertising! We pasted posters like “No.smoking please” and “Don’t waste food” to help people develop good habits.This homework was interesting and helpful. I wish I could do it again!(1)The students’ homework incl udes the following EXCEPT________.A. cooking for parentsB. putting up postersC. planting treesD. recycling used batteries.(2)What did Student B learn from his homework?________A. It was boring to do housework.B. His parents loved him very much.C. He could cook delicious noodles.D. His parents liked eating noodles..(3)Why does Student D hope to do the task again?________A. Because she likes putting up posters.B. Because she can eat in restaurants for free.C. Because it’s interesting and meaningful.D. Because people don’t have good manners.Who wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactlywhat world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown﹣away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create themeal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the________ of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsoldfood. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually morewasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers orcustomers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.(1)What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015 ?________A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruits.C.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal..(2)The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is c losest in meaning to________.A.resultB.problemC.causeD.beginning.(3)The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and________.A.giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story.(4)Which way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage ?________A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.四、词汇检测(每小题1分,满分10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)The lotus garden in Sheyang, Baoying County is________with common wetland plants in summer.(fill)Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live________(free).As long as we’re________,who knows what’s going on ahead?(run)Shirley is an early bird. It was________for her to be late for school today.(usual)He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink________cola to keep fit.(little)Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to________(避免)getting lost.Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them________(明智地).With all her efforts, the children finally________(接受) her as one of the family.Mr Sigmund Friend is used to________ (处理) with all kinds of problems.Hey! What are you listening to?It’s a________ (私人的)conversation.五、缺词填空(每空1分,满分15分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填人适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空一词)Are you shy? If you are, you are not a (1)________.In fact, about 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. Now,scientists have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.Scientists say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little q(2)________and more watchful(警惕的)than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists believe some shyness is genetic (遗传的).Family s(3)________ may be another reason. Scientists at Harvard University found 66 percent of shy children had older brothers and sisters. These children were often bullied (欺侮)by their brothers and sisters. So, they became shy. However, children with no brothers or sisters can be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves.It’s hard for them to develop s(4)________skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of your birthplace. In Japan, most people are shy while inIsrael(以色列), only one third of people are. Why? One scientist found they treat failure differently.In Japan, when people f (5)________ , they blame(责备)themselves. In Israel, people often blame other things, such as family, friends, or bad luck.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and talking with others more.六、句子翻译(每小题3分,满分15分)作为一名登山运动员,亚历克斯(Alex)习惯于冒险.________你应该学会礼貌地拒绝别人.________我的英国朋友Mike第一次来扬州时,就喜欢上了这座城市.________如果我们中国人齐心协力,中国梦一定可以实现.________有些人直到失去朋友才会意识到友谊是多么的重要.________七、书面表达(满分20分)三年的初中生活让你收获满满.校英语报邀请你写一篇短文,给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹提一些建议.内容要点如下,并阐述你的观点.要求:(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;(2)必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;(3)词数:100左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.How time flies! Now you are students of Grade9. _____________________________________.参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1.【答案】B【考点】运动方向介词【解析】﹣﹣对不起打扰一下,你能告诉我去扬州迎宾馆的路吗?﹣﹣走过桥边的中国银行然后直着走,你将会看到它在你的左手边.【解答】walk over在上方走过(不接触);walk past经过(从旁边你经过);walk along沿着走(后边一般接街道名称);walk through从内部走过.主语为you,参照对象为the bank of China,故可判断是从银行经过.故选:B.2.【答案】C【考点】指示代词【解析】–你找到你丢失的手机了吗?–没有,我没找到,但是我今天早上买了一部了.【解答】答案:C.one意思是“一个”表示与前面的名词属于相同种类中的一个,也就是同类异物;that意思是“那个”用来指代前面出现的名词,也就是同类异物;it意思是“它”指代前面的名词,也就是同类同物.根据“Have you found your lost mobile phone?”以及答语“I haven’t found_____.”可知空格处就是指的上一句中的丢失的手机,也就是同类同物,所以要用it来填空;根据“No,I haven’t found_____.”以及“I bought_____this morning.”可知由于找不到手机,所以今天早上买了一部手机,也就是手机这一类东西中的一个,所以要用one来填空.故选C3.【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】事实证明,自动驾驶飞机在许多方面都很有用.这是多么聪明的发明啊!【解答】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据smart invention it is可知句型结构为:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词! smart 以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a.故选:A.4.【答案】D【考点】现在完成时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】D 考查现在完成时。
英语_2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷(1)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. Life is like______one﹣way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as______of them will happen the same way again.()A the; nothingB a; noneC an; noneD a; nothing2. ﹣﹣﹣ Is it Jay who didn't hand in the history homework this morning?﹣﹣﹣ No, it______be Jay. History is his favourite subject.()A can'tB needn'tC shouldn'tD mustn't3. ﹣﹣﹣ Can I______a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books?﹣﹣﹣ Sure.()A set upB open upC take upD put up4. Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, ______for about five months, but the fictional characters he co﹣created are still alive on screen.()A diedB has diedC has been deadD was dead5. The car suddenly______on the road and went out of control. Finally, it wasseen______into the wall of the building.()A was broken down; crashB broke down; crashC was broken down; tocrash D broke down; to crash6. The foreign visitors find ________ is kind ________ the local people to answer all of their questions.()A it; forB that; forC that; ofD it; of7. ﹣Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!﹣Well,she never eats ______ and that's why she is not healthy.()A properlyB rapidlyC smoothlyD completely8. 一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry,madam. They _____ only for lunch. Why not consider _____ something else?()A served;to orderB served;orderingC are served;orderingD are served;to order9. ﹣Have you found any information about the player _____ you can use for the article?﹣Not yet. I'll search for some on the Internet.()A thatB whoC whatD whose10. 一Could you look after my flowers while I am away on holiday?一 _____. I'll water them on time.()A Forget itB With pleasureC You're welcomeD Come on11. ﹣Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.﹣I won't. I was _______ just now.()A remindedB refusedC remainedD required12. ﹣Sorry, I'm late. Has the film begun?﹣It doesn't matter. The film _________ for several minutes.()A has just begunB has just been overC has just been onD has just ended13. I'm new here. Could you tell me ________?()A what was the matter with the bikesB how I can call the yellow bikesC whethershould I pay anything if I use the yellow bikes D why there are so many yellow bikes here14. ﹣I'm really sorry to have broken your coffee cup.﹣________.()A Good ideaB That's all rightC I don't think soD You are welcome15. ﹣We must work as a team or we will fail for a second time.﹣Yes.Just a saying goes like this:_______.()A One finger can't lift a small stoneB He laughs best who laughs lastC One stone kills two birdsD One is never too old to learn二、完型填空(每小题15分,满分15分)16. On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a(1)_______beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he(2)_______." After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look(3)_______the appearance. The day I became a mother, I had made my mind to set a good(4)_______for my children.Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was (5)_______. When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car﹣sick pills in the truck. With the most winding trip ahead, the (6)_______needed them, so I went for them.Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even noticing him. Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I (7)_______.When I returned, we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside(8)_______he bought food.I went back and told my family his(9)_______.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked(10)_______as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled.When it was time to(11)_______our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then (12)_______his hand for a handshake and I gratefully(13)_______. I suddenly noticed his tears in eyes.Back in, I fell into deep thought.Though we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show thanks. I said thanks to a man who had(14)_______held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that(15)_______to teach my children by example.(1)A heavyB longC messyD grey(2)A smokesB smilesC tastesD smells(3)A beyondB overC aroundD into(4)A standardB ruleC recordD example(5)A stressfulB strictC easyD hard(6)A kidsB coupleC manD waitress(7)A pulled outB pulled inC went outD went in(8)A beforeB unlessC thoughD since(9)A situationB purposeC habitD method(10)A worriedB tiredC puzzledD bored(11)A makeB startC takeD continue(12)A reachedB washedC raisedD gave(13)A pushedB acceptedC missedD refused(14)A carefullyB simplyC speciallyD patiently(15)A journeyB wisdomC chanceD challenge三、阅读理解(每小题6分,满分20分)17. Yellow DressBy Janet LeeMary had a yellow dressBought from the department store.It looked as beautiful as the moon,And as bright as the sun.Mary wore all the timeThe yellow dress I felt so right.________________."Buy me a yellow dress, "I cried to Mom and Dad,"As beautiful and brightAs the dress the girl living near has!"I cried and cried and cried,Until they said with sad eyes,"We need food for your baby sister,And clothes for your coming brother."Since then I've learnedMary's yellow dressIs better to dream ofThan to ask for.(1)From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be________.A classmatesB relativesC neighborsD sisters.(2)Why does the writer say, "Everyday from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright"?________A The writer lived with Mary.B The dress had sun shapes on it.C The writer liked the dress very much.D The dress was Mary's school uniform..(3)What did the writer's parents mean by their words?________A They did not like the yellow dress.B They did not have money for adress. C They already had a dress for her baby sister. D They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.18. Most of us spend a third of our lives sleeping. Scientists have been studying the brain to learn what happens while we sleep. Scientists tell us that there are four stages(阶段)of sleep. During each stage our brain behaves differently, and so does our body. Each stage is marked by changes in the pattern of brain waves, which can be recorded by machines.In the first stage, we drift off to sleep. Our muscles(肌肉)begin to relax. Our heartbeat and breathing slow down. Body temperature and blood pressure(压力)begin to drop. Stage﹣two sleep is a time of small, fast brain waves. Our eyes move quickly from side to side as if watching a movie. This is known as rapid eye movement, or REM sleep. During REM sleep, dreaming takes place. In stage three the brain wave becomes slower again.Within about 45 minutes after falling sleep, we progress into the fourth stage ﹣ deep sleep. As this happens, our brain sends out slower but larger brain waves. This is the most restful kind of sleep, but it is also the time when sleepers are most likely to change positions or sleepwalk. After deep sleep we return to stage two. As the hours pass, we repeat the sleep cycle four or five times. Then we wake up.(1)How many stages of sleep do we repeat several times during a night?________A Two.B Three.C Four.D Five..(2)When does a person most likely change his positions?________A When first falling asleep.B During stage three.C During REMsleep. D During deep sleep..(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE?________A We can dream in all the stages of sleep, especially during REM sleep.B It is impossible to record the pattern of our brain waves with machines.C Our body, like our brain, behaves differently during each stage of sleep.D It takes about 45 minutes to complete the sleep cycle after we fall asleep.19. People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help.For example, when we give food to a hungry person, he is lucky.However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it.What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health, help a person reach goals and even add years to a person's life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956, scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first.But the number of children a woman had did not matter.Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter.What did matter was whether they volunteered.Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects.Helping other people improves long﹣term health. The gains are the same for men, women, old people and the young.Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer.This included diseases such as heart attack, cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes.One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体), which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素), it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.(1)What does the study in Paragraph 2 show?________A Diseases age people fast.B Doing good is good for one's health.C Women with more kids die earlier.D A long marriage leads to a long life..(2)Which is not true according to the passage?________A Acts of kindness can improve health.B Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals.C Acts of kindness can add years to a person's life.D Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals..(3)What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4?________A More antibodies may not be good.B They help people reduce stress.C They increase with one's kind acts.D The more antibodies,the more oxytocin..(4)What's the main idea of the passage?________A Helping others means helping yourself.B Happiness is connected with kindness.C Try your best to help someone in need.D Everyone needs to be cared for.四、词汇检测(每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.20. You can ask for help________ (无论何时)you need it.21. Thank you very much for paying the________ (账单)for me.22. It's interesting that the pool is in the________ (形状)of heart.23. Her school life was________in the diaries of those years.(记录)24. The pilot avoided an accident by________ (控制)the speed and the direction of the plane.25. The bed is so________ (不舒服)that I can't sleep well.26. People don't like the boy who often________ (说谎)to others.27. William Shakespeare is to writer as Thoms Edison is to________.(invent)28. 一We Chinese use________ to eat food. What about the foreigners?一Many of them use spoons and forks.29. 一Many hands make light work.一That's it. We must work________ to make our dream come true.五、信息还原(每空l1分,满分5分)30. The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music.Other people don't.(1)_______Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries,cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular.(2)_______Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat.(3)_______ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.(4)_______Most people have their favorite colors.Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to goto the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping.(5)_______What do you like? Have you got an idea?六、句子翻译(每小题3分,满分15分)31. 据说明天要下雨.________32. 我们将被迫待在家里了吗?________33. 对孩子们来说,整天待在家里很无趣.________34. 为什么不教他们如何制作蛋糕呢?________35. 你的主意总是比我多.________七、书面表达(满分20分)36. 假设你将代表你校2019届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿,发言稿的内容要点如下:注意:1.词数90左右.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.发言稿须包括所有内容要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,以使短文连贯、通顺;发言稿不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates, it is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of2019.______________________________________________________.Thank you for listening.2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷(1)答案1. B2. A3. C4. C5. D6. D7. A8. C9. A10. B11. A12. C13. D14. B16. CDADDACBACDABBC17. CCB18. CDC19. BDCA20. whenever21. bill22. shape23. recorded24. controlling25. uncomfortable26. lies27. inventor28. chopsticks29. together30. C,D,B,E,F31. It is said it will rain tomorrow.32. Will we be forced to stay at home?33. It is very boring for children to stay at home all day long.34. Why not teach them how to make a cake?35. You always have more ideas than me.36. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates, it isa great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2019.(引出话It has been three great years for us to study in this beautiful school. Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting.【高分句型一】 We have learned a lot over these years,(回顾三年来的学习生活) but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' efforts, our parents' support and our classmates' help. At this moment , I would like to thank all of you for what you have done for us.【高分句型二】(感谢所有人的付出)I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future!(祝愿)Goodbye, our beautiful school, our dear teachers and our friends.Thank you for listening.(感谢)。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟卷(含答案)
江苏省中考英语模拟卷本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题),第II卷(主观题)。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Teaching poor children in Northwest China is ________ fun and quite ________ experience for Judy.A. a; anB. /; anC. a; /D. /; /2. --- How much salt did you put in the soup?--- I’m sorry to say, ________.A. nothingB. noneC. noD. few3. --- Look! He’s jumping so far!--- Hard to ________ his legs were once broken.A. knowB. findC. imagineD. realize4. How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A. terrible; is blowingB. terrible; soundsC. terribly; is soundingD. terribly; blowing5. Don’t be so sad. It isn’t your fault (过失) ________.A. in allB. first of allC. above allD. after all6. --- Shall we meet at the gate of the cinema at 9 a.m.?--- In fact we ________. The film ________ until 11 a.m.A. mustn’t; doesn’t beginB. mustn’t; beginsC. needn’t; won’t beginD. needn’t; will leave7. --- What made Mrs Smith unhappy?--- ________A. Losing her walletB. She has lost her walletC. Because she lost her walletD. To lose her wallet8. This is really a wonderful evening. It’s years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since9. The road conditions there ________ to be very good, which was more than we had expected.A. turned outB. worked outC. picked outD. made out10. Thomas used ________ on the left in England, so he was not used ________ on the right inChina at first.A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; driveC. to driving; to drivingD. to drive; to driving11. --- My grandfather has never been to Hangzhou.--- . And I really want to pay a visit to the beautiful city.A. Neither am IB. Nor am IC. Me tooD. Neither have I12. ---There was little cheese in the fridge last night, ?--- , but I was too busy to get some then.A. was there; NoB. was there; YesC. wasn't there; NoD. wasn't there; Yes13. --- Could you tell me ________?--- Almost one year.A. when was the underground in Wuxi builtB. how often you take the underground in WuxiC. how long the underground in Wuxi has been in serviceD. how soon will the underground in Wuxi be built14. --- Would you mind if I ask you some questions about your job?--- ________.A. Not at all, go aheadB. Yes, you’ve got itC. Never mind, you couldD. Yes, good idea二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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ISMA provides a creative and supportive environment for young adults to grow into musicians.Our progam offers rich music courses which are taught by the Ithaca College teachers and top music educators from all over the country.
A.needB.mayC.canD.must
4.﹣Where is Mary?
﹣She is waiting for the bus________the bus stop.()
A.ofB.atC.onD.to
5. Mr White moved to Beijing in 2013.So far he ________there for 5 years.()
(1)
municationC.tradeD.business
(2)
A.tallB.goodC.youngD.energetic
(3)
A.agreementB.encouragementC.instructionD.improvement
(4)
A.slowB.badlyC.wellD.fast
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(1)
一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)
1.一Hurry up,or we'll be late.
一Take your time-it's just______short distance from here to________cinema.()
A./;theB.the;aC.a;theD./;a
A.invitationB.attractionC.warningD.explanation
14. I think John will make a good monitor,________I'd like to vote for him.()
A.butB.soC.orD.for
15.﹣Would you please tell me ___________________?﹣Next month.()
In January 1984, Tampa Bay Stadium, Super Bowl XVIII, with less than two minutes remaining, we were(13)_______ 38一9.We were the world champions of professional football.I saw Lyle, crying like a baby.I had to turn away quickly,(14)_______ I would have joined him.
A.take onB.give upC.put awayD.see off
8.﹣Mr Green is a very kind man.
﹣Yes,when we have trouble with our homework,he always ______ it to us clearly.()
A.expressesB.expectsC.explainsD.excuses
A.when will Sara take part in Beijing Marathon
B.when Sara will take part in Beijing Marathon
C.when did Sara take part in Beijing Marathon
D.when Sara took part in Beijing Marathon
(10)
A.ballB.fireC.timeD.talk
(11)
A.went throughB.gave upC.put upD.dreamed of
(12)
A.guessB.wonderC.decideD.doubt
(13)
A.leadingB.directingC.showingD.losing
I remembered that morning in my office.If Lyle hadn't given his career another shot(尝试), neither he nor the Raiders would have had this(15)_______.During that moment, I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.
9. —What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?
—Practice makes perfect!
A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret
10.﹣I'm wondering why Simon looks worried.
2.一Your tБайду номын сангаасa smells great!
一It is from India.Would you like ________?()
A.itB.thisC.someD.1ittle
3. In England,traffic________ keep to the left.It's different from that in China.()
A.withB.behindC.overD.from
12.﹣﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?
﹣﹣﹣Why not?()
A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a
13. People who don't have enough sleep are actually sending a(n)_____to serious problems in their life.()
二、完型填空(每小题15分, 满分15分)
Lyle's Second Go
In 1982, when I was coaching the Raiders, the owner of the team talked with me about a possible(1)_______ for Lyle Alzado.After watching him on tape, I didn't think he was that(2)_______, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment for him.We reached an(3)_______.
That summer at training camp, Lyle was having a hard time.He had that look in his eyes that both young and old players get when things aren't going(4)_______.One morning Lyle came into my office.Here was a huge man, with his head about as(5)_______ as it could go.We talked, or rather, I(6)_______.The main point was that Lyle felt his career was over and wanted to retire(退役).He felt(7)_______
﹣He _______ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.()
A.entersB.enteredC.will enterD.is entering
11. Just hang the towel _______ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.()
Snow Farm Summer
At Snow Farm Summer, you're not a student; you're an artist! It offers small﹣group studios led by professional artists! The studios include glass, clay, metal, drawing/painting and printmaking.They are for 8th﹣12th graders from July 15 to July 20, 2019.
________ for disappointing us since we had just traded for him.
Lyle was always an emotional person.He(8)_______ all that emotional energy with him when playing football.This is one of the reasons that he was a good(9)_______.Now he was in front of me, almost crying.I realized we had to keep that(10)_______going.Then I(11)_______ my reasons why he should remain at theRaiders.At the end of our talk, I said, " You go out and play your very best, and let us(12)_______ if you still have it.Personally, I think you do."