山东省滨州市邹平县2012届高三英语复习模拟试题5

外研教材复习（五）Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. We each ____ strong points, but on the other hand, each of us ____ weak points.A. have; hasB. have; haveC. has; hasD. has; have2. In China’s traditional culture and art, the fish and water designs are ____ of prosperity （繁荣）and harvest.A. examplesB. signsC. marksD. symbols3. All flights had been called off ____ the terrible weather, so they had to go there by train.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of4. The boys, ____ with this somewhat terrifying figure, had lost their tongues.A. to faceB. having facedC. facedD. facing5. See that well-dressed man ____ the room? That’s Mr. Green. Let’s go ____ the crowd of people to say hello to him.A. across; throughB. over; throughC. over; intoD. across; across6. In China, Suzhou and Hangzhou, known ____ “paradises on the earth”，are known ____ their beautiful scenery.A. for; asB. as; forC. for; toD. as; as7. This room ____ for my study, but now it is used for my brother’s bedroom.A. was being designedB. is designedC. has been designedD. was designed8. My cousin graduated from a normal university ten years ago and ___ as a teacher ever since.A. has workedB. worksC. workedD. had worked9. During the summer holiday, I visited a beautiful place, which ____ Liugongdao and had a good time.A. was calledB. had been calledC. is calledD. has been called10. ____ qualification, ability and experience, I think John is the most suitable person for the job.A. In terms ofB. In case ofC. As a result ofD. In face of11. I know my job i sn’t well paid, but ____ I don’t have to work long hours.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact12. —____ either he or I right?—Sorry. Neither he nor you ____.A. Is; areB. Are; areC. Am; isD. Is; is13. —I hear a new hospital will be built here.—Yes. It is to be ____ near your college.A. arrangedB. appearedC. locatedD. set14. Our family ____ been in this city for about sixty years and my family ____ all fond of music.A. has; areB. have; isC. have; areD. has; is15. Shanghai lies ____ the east of China and Japan lies ____ the east of China.A. in; toB. on; inC. on; toD. on; in二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)It was Tom’s first visit to England, and he was looking forward t o his first journey onLondon’s underground railway. Against the advice of his friends, he was16 to travel alone.He 17 the station shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon. This is a bad time to18 in London, because 19 of people go home from work at this hour. He had to join a long queue of people who were waiting for tickets. When at last his 20 came, he had some difficulty in making himself 21 by the man selling tickets. However, he got the 22 ticket in the end and, by asking people the 23 , he also found the right platform（站台）. It was packed tight with people. He did not 24 to get on the first train, but he was 25 to move nearer the edge of the platform so as to be in a better 26 to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was 27 forward on to the train by the push of people from behind. The door closed and the train 28 off. But he was unable to see the names of the stations where the train 29 . But he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth 30 along the line. When the train got to the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling glad 31 his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly 32 that he had come to a station he had never heard of. He explained his difficulty to a man who was standing on the 33 . With a 34 on his face, the man 35 Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.16. A. sad B. determined C. decided D. glad17. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. stopped18. A. leave B. visit C. stay D. travel19. A. many B. crowds C. little D. few20. A. turn B. term C. time D. occasion21. A. clear B. understood C. calm D. standing22. A. wrong B. last C. right D. first23. A. route B. track C. way D. path24. A. manage B. succeed C. fail D. achieve25. A. sure B. possible C. easy D. able26. A. position B. state C. mood D. way27. A. hurried B. crowded C. walked D. swept28. A. began B. drove C. ran D. moved29. A. pulled B. stopped C. rested D. reached30. A. stop B. pause C. place D. rest31. A. though B. but C. that D. and32. A. followed B. realized C. thought D. recognized33. A. station B. platform C. train D. door34. A. laugh B. look C. smile D. state35. A. advised B. said C. told D. explained三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AWhen you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Instead, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they could be carried forever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products would be pleased to be away with labels entirely.However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.The label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be true.The reason for this is that most buyers today aren’t expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyers must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the label says.36. The law requires that furs should carry ____.A. clean labelsB. clear labelsC. no labelD. secret labels37. What does the underlined word “entirely” mean?A. Specially.B. Hardly.C. Happily.D. Completely.38. This article mainly tells about ____.A. making clothesB. protecting buyers by lawC. keeping the buyers informedD. businessmen and sellers39. The author does NOT agree that ____.A. buyers should buy the clothes with labelsB. clothing stores should sell cheap dressesC. all the products should have labelsD. labels should not be true40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A T-shirt seldom carries a label.B. A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.C. A label only says what material the product is made of.D. Not all buyers know the materials they are buying.BBabies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of goods, thick paper and letters, for example. She doesn’t like newspapers very much.Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say, “All food comes in some way from plants.” Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat bits of grass and give us meat. Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. Now they have begun to say, “We make our paper from wood. We can also make fo od from wood. The next thing is not very difficult.” What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say, “We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food too; cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.”So please keep your old books and letters. Don’t feed them to your cat. One day, soon they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.41. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. What can we make from old paper?B. How does food come from old paper?C. Why can scientists do wonderful things?D. How can scientists turn wood into food?42. According to this passage, which of the following is the main opinion of scientists?A. We can eat wood and paper.B. Foods are all made from plants.C. All food comes from plants in some way.D. Best paper comes from wood.43. According to the passage, such animals as fish and chickens can turn into ____.A. plantsB. woodC. paperD. meat44. By saying “There is nothing like a good story for breakfast”, what does the writer mean?A. It is jokingly suggested that old paper can be the best breakfast.B. It is the best way to tell stories when people have breakfast.C. It is better to have any other thing for breakfast than old paper.D. It is impossible to have a good story for breakfast.45. The writer of this passage ____.A. wants to keep our old books and lettersB. is making up stories for breakfastC. tells truth in a humorous wayD. doesn’t agree with scientistsCA sandstorm hit Gansu Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区) and Beijing on Sunday, reducing visibility (能见度) to less than 100 meters in affected areas. When visibility drops to less than 1 kilometer, it is called a sandstorm. The sandstorm in Minqin blew up dust in neighboring towns, such as Baiyin, Wuwei, and Jinchang.Dust winds also swept into Beijing at more than 20 meters per second. Dust first reached the capital’s suburbs at 7 a.m., downtown areas at 9 a.m. The Palace Museum in central Beijing was covered in thick, brown-yellow dust at noon. The winds, which died down during the night, brought the temperature down to 8℃below zero and many flights put off their planned time from the city’s airport.Although the Chinese Central Weather had forecast the sandstorm on Tuesday and warned citizens to prepare for it, many people were shocked by the yellow sky. Wang Hongsheng, a senior citizen living in Beijing for more than 60 years, said such weather had seldom been seen in recent years. In the northwestern part of the city, the sky was darkened by the sand, forcing cars and shops to turn on their lights.It is quite rare for sandstorms, which are frequent between March and June, to happen in winter, when the earth is frozen. The sandstorms in Gansu and Inner Mongolia do not necessarily mean there will be more of them in the spring than last year, but Beijing is taking it very seriously. It is reported that Beijing will spend 6 billion yuan in preventing sandstorms in the capital and has already set up a special team to make sure what causes them.46. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A sandstorm took place in Gansu.B. A sandstorm happened on Sunday.C. The sandstorm is very serious, compared to last year.D. The experts are trying their best to determine the cause of the sandstorm formed this year.47. Suppose the dust were 300 kilometers away from Beijing, it would reach Beijing about ___ hours later according to the passage.A. 4.2B. 15C. 20D. 2548. Why did sandstorms begin in winter this year?A. Because there was little snow this season.B. Because a lot of trees had been cut down.C. Because people took few measures to control them.D. It is not mentioned in the passage.49. Which of the following does NOT belong to the bad effects the sandstorm has caused in Beijing?A. The temperature fell.B. Flights put off their time to take off.C. The air was dirty.D. People had three days’leave.50. The author wrote the passage to ___.A. tell us the environment is becoming worse and worseB. explain what measures people have taken to control sandstormsC. make people realize the need to protect the environmentD. call on us to do what we can to save the earthDWith her adopted son, she travels the world making movies and dispensing (施予)hope. Angelina Jolie lives in two worlds: Hollywood, where she makes movies and stays in five-star hotels, and the refugee（难民）camps of Africa and Asia, where she works with the UN, bringing hope to the homeless. She feels most alive, most herself, she says, working with refugees, yet still feel grateful for life.At 24, Jolie won an Oscar for playing in Girl Interrupted, but found little satisfac-tion in stardom(明星的地位)or the wealth that came with it. The daughter of actor Jon V oight and actress Marcheline Bertrand, she had already seen the downside of celebrity—her parents divorced when Jolie was a child. And she always burst into tears when metioned that. After she finished shooting Lara Croft: Tomb Raider, Jolie volunteered to be a UN ambassador (大使) and returned to Cambodia to visit refugee camps. She found a calling, and realized that her fame and money could be used to accomplish a world of good.Now the mother of son Maddox, 3, whom she adopted in Cambodia, Angelina Jolie hopes to adopt more children. We caught up with her in Beverly Hills on a day away from the set. She talked to us about her role as the mother of Alexander the Great (played by Colin Farrell) in her new movie, Alexander, her passion for helping the homeless, and her longing for a partner with whom she might share it all.51. How does Angelina Jolie feel while staying with homeless people?A. Lively.B. Sorry.C. Angry.D. Exeicted.52. Which is NOT true about Angelina Jolie?A. She was energetic while visiting the refugees.B. She won an Oscar for playing in Girl InterruptedC. She gave up acting and became a voluntary UN ambassador.D. Her parents’ divorce left a shadow in her mind.53. The success of the film Girl Interrupted ___.A. didn’t bring Jolie any fameB. didn’t make Jolie richC. made Jolie tired of the societyD. didn’t make her content54. From the article we can learn that Angelina Jolie ___.A. acts the leading role of Alexander in a new film at the momentB. has adopted another child in CambodiaC. has been to Cambodia more than onceD. was elected to be a UN ambassador and work in Asia55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A film star deserted by her parentsB. A UN ambassador in refugee campsC. An adoptive motherD. A film star, in two worlds四、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）In my hometown there used to have a temple with a 56. ________history of over eight hundred years. It lies in a 57. ________valley with green hills around it. It was such beautiful 58. ________and famous that many tourists came to visit to it every 59. ________day. They took photo; they wrote down their names on 60. ________the walls; they brought foods, drinks and left rubbish 61. ________everywhere. One day some tourists burnt a fire to cook 62. ________food near the temple. All of a sudden, strong wind 63. ________blew. The wooden temple was caught fire. Soon the whole 64. ________temple was burned out but only a few walls remained. 65. ________The beautiful temple disappeared.第二节写作（满分25分）请仔细观察下面两幅图，用英语写一篇120-150词的短文，说明汽车所带来的副作用，并提出你的解决办法。