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拜新同医学信息加油站-第6期

U p d a t e拜新同所致的牙龈增生发生概率大概是多少？牙龈增生属于拜新同罕见的不良反应[1]，发生率在≥1/10,000至<1/1,000之间，但是这一数据是报告的所有含有硝苯地平的药品的不良反应发生率，并不限于拜新同。

参考文献：[1] 拜新同说明书（2010年11月29日修改）拜新同所致牙龈增生发生机制是什么？近年来对于钙离子拮抗剂导致牙龈增生的研究虽然取得了长足的进步, 但发病的确切机制仍不甚清楚。

目前存在下面几方面的观点[1-4]：组织学方面，长期服用硝苯地平的患者，牙龈上皮基底层细胞有丝分裂旺盛，这将导致组织学所见的上皮增生，同时，超微结构观察可见上皮下有新胶原形成。

也有研究认为，上皮增生并不是通过细胞数目的增多，而是减少了细胞凋亡，从而延长了细胞生命周期所导致[1]。

从细胞学角度分析，硝苯地平可以促进牙龈成纤维细胞的增殖、DNA 合成、胶原合成，并通过减少牙龈成纤维细胞对胶原的吞噬作用，导致牙龈Ⅰ型胶原堆积，从而造成牙龈增生。

服用硝苯地平后牙龈增生的成纤维细胞合成蛋白质的能力可能较服用硝苯地平后未增生患者牙龈成纤维细胞强，且前者对于硝苯地平的反应也明显强于后者，这提示两类细胞的细胞生物学特性以及对钙离子拮抗剂的反应能力存在差异，药物性牙龈增生的发生可能存在细胞异质性。

炎症及免疫反应方面，多项研究结果都表明，牙龈炎症的程度（以菌斑指数、出血指数、牙龈指数等为指标）的确与硝苯地平导致的牙龈增生程度成正相关，通过一些控制菌斑的手段，也基本能够使增生牙龈恢复正常，并在一定程度上防止复发。

另外，硝苯地平可以加重牙龈的免疫反应，多种细胞因子在硝苯地平诱导的牙龈增生过程中发挥作用。

药理作用方面，有研究认为硝苯地平引起牙龈增生可能与抑制牙龈成纤维细胞内钙离子含量有关[3]；也有研究推测钙离子浓度的变化可能通过影响细胞合成金属基质蛋白酶，间接导致胶原代谢紊乱。

从激素水平分析，动物实验表明，在硝苯地平作用下，雄性动物更容易产生牙龈增生，这可能是由于硝苯地平阻止钙离子内流，使细胞外钙离子堆积，刺激局部雄性激素的代谢，间接促进成纤维细胞的增殖或释放基质物质。

医疗英语新闻

Enterovirus may be linked to paralysis in 12 Colorado children, study findsnew study by researchers from Children's Hospital Colorado suggests a potential link between a rare respiratory virus and a form of paralysis that has so far affected more than 100 children in the US. Since early August last year, 107 children over 34 US states have developed acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) - a sudden form of muscle weakness or paralysis. The condition is characterized by limb weakness, difficulty swallowing and/or facial weakness.AFP is normally associated with poliovirus, and global vaccinations for the virus has meant incidence of AFP has become uncommon. But the number of recent cases identified is three times higher than normal.While the cause remains unclear, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have flagged enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) - a non-polio virus that causes mild to severe respiratory illness - as a culprit, particularly since 2014 saw an outbreak of the virus around the same time as cases of AFP rose.Starting in Missouri and Illinois in August 2014, outbreaks of EV-D68 soon started to spread to other parts of the US, including Colorado - where from then until October, several children were admitted to Children's Hospital Colorado with AFP.Study leader Dr. Kevin Messacar, a pediatric infectious disease physician and researcher at Children's Hospital Colorado, and colleagues set out to review these cases in an attempt to gain a better understanding of the cause.According to the researchers, between August 1st and September 30th, 2014, there was a 36% rise in the number of respiratory-related visits to Children's Hospital Colorado emergency department and a 77% increase in respiratory-related admission rates, compared with the same months in 2013 and 2014.During the same period last year, the team notes, there was also a significant rise in the number of nasal samples testing positive for rhinovirus and enterovirus."In a sample of 25 specimens from children admitted to the intensive care unit with severe respiratory illness who tested positive for rhinovirus or enterovirus in the nasopharynx, we identified EV-D68 in 19 (76%) specimens," say the researchers.'S everal factors suggest a link between EV-D68 neurological disease'Between August 1st and October 31st, 2014, the researchers identified 12 children who presented at the hospital with varying severities of muscle weakness in their limbs, facial weakness and problems swallowing. Around a week before these symptoms started, all of the children had a fever and respiratory illness.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed that 10 of the children had lesions in the spinal cord, while nine of the children had brain stem lesions. The researchers identified the presence of enteroviruses or rhinoviruses among eight of the children - and five of these tested positive for EV-D68.Though the 12 children have received treatment, 10 of the children with limb paralysis continue to have problems and the researchers say it is unclear as to whether this will be permanent. They add that three of the children have shown improvements in swallowing and facial weakness, however.Based on their findings, published in The Lancet, the researchers believe it is possible EV-D68 may be associated with neurological disease. They say:"We report the first geographical and temporal cluster of acute flaccid paralysis and cranial nerve dysfunction associated with a community-wide outbreak of enterovirus-D68 respiratory disease.Although our findings do not prove that enterovirus D68 is the cause of the neurological presentations described, several epidemiological, virological and clinical factors suggest an association between the D68 virus and neurological disease."They add that if EV-D68 outbreaks continue, effective treatments and vaccines against the virus need to be a major scientific priority."If further investigation confirms the link between EV-D68 and AFP and cranial nerve dysfunction, EV-D68 will be added to the list of non-poliovirus enteroviruses capable of causing severe, potentially irreversible neurologic damage, and finding effective antiviral therapies and vaccines will be a priority," says senior author Dr. Samuel Dominguez, microbial epidemiologist at the Children's Hospital Colorado.In June 2013, Medical News Today reported on a study that found a number of children with Crohn's disease also had enterovirus, indicating a link between the two conditions.Written by Honor WhitemanReferencesA cluster of acute flaccid paralysis and cranial nerve dysfunction temporally associated with an outbreak of enterovirus D68 in children in Colorado, USA, Kevin Messacar, et al., The Lancet, published online 29 January 2015, abstract.The Lancet news release, accessed 30 January 2015.Additional source: CDC, Summary of findings: investigation of acute flaccid myelitis in US Children, 2014, accessed 30 January 2015.Organ transplants in the US 'have saved almost 2.3 million years of life'Little more than 50 years ago, the world's first successful kidney transplant took place. Now, more than 16,000 kidney transplants take place each year in the US alone, indicative of just how far organ transplantation has come. Now, researchers have analyzed 25 years of transplant data to determine how many years of life have been saved by the procedure.The research team, including Dr. Abbas Rana of the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston, TX, publishes their findings in JAMA Surgery.In the US, around 79 people each day receive an organ transplant. Every 10 seconds, a person is added to the waiting list to receive one. Organ transplantation is normally the only effective treatment for end-stage organ failure, meaning people's lives literally depend on the procedure.Statistics up to the beginning of December 2012 reveal that of patients who received a heart transplant, almost 70% were alive 5 years later. For patients who received a kidney transplant from a living donor, 92% were alive 5 years after the procedure. With figures like these, it is no wonder Dr. Rana and colleagues hail organ transplantation as the "marvel of modern medicine."For their study, however, the team wanted to delve deeper into the survival benefits of organ transplantation in the US. They set out to determine how many years of life the procedure has saved between 1987 and 2012.The number of life-years saved is a 'stellar accomplishment'In 1987, the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) began keeping records of all solid organ transplants that take place in the US, as well as records of patients who were waiting for a transplant.Using the UNOS database, Dr. Rana and colleagues reviewed the records of 1,112,835 patients with end-stage organ failure. Of these, 533,329 received a transplant and 579,506 were on the waiting list but did not have the procedure.The researchers calculated the number of life-years saved by organ transplantation between September 1st, 1987 and December 31st, 2012 by comparing the survival outcomes of patients who underwent the procedure with those who did not.The results of the analysis revealed that over the 25-year period, organ transplantation saved 2,270,859 years of life in the US. Each organ transplant was estimated to have saved around 4.3 years of life.The researchers also estimated the years of life saved by each type of organ transplantation, which were:Kidney transplant - 1.3 million years of life savedLiver transplant - 465,296 years of life savedHeart transplant - 269,715 years of life savedPancreas-kidney transplant - 79,198 years of life savedLung transplant - 64,575 years of life savedPancreas transplant - 14,903 years of life savedIntestine transplant - 4,402 years of life saved.The researchers hail the almost 2.3 million life-years saved by organ transplantation in the US as a "stellar accomplishment." They add:"Although most of the findings in this analysis are not novel, this analysis concisely reports on the collective experience of solid-organ transplant in the United States, making it, to our knowledge, the largest study in the field of transplantation yet conducted.These results refute any lingering perception of transplantation as a niche field with limited practical benefit. Furthermore, focusing exclusively on the survival benefit does not capture the vast improvements in quality of life and the drastically lowered morbidity rates after a transplant."Donor shortages hamper progress of organ transplantationThe researchers point out, however, that there is a "critical shortage" of donor organs, which hinders progress in the field of organ transplantation.They note that of the patients on the waiting list for an organ transplant during the 25-year period studied, only 47.9% had the procedure.According to the US Government Information on Organ and Tissue Donation and Transplantation, 123,258 people in the US are currently waiting for an organ transplant, but only 30,000 organ transplants were carried out in 2013. Around 18 people die each day waiting for an organ transplant."The need is increasing; therefore, organ donation must increase," say the researchers. "We call for deepened support of solid-organ transplant and donation - worthy endeavors with a remarkable record of achievement and a tremendous potential to do even more good for humankind in the future."In September 2014, Medical News Today reported on a study published in BMC Medicine, in which researchers from the UK assessed whether an opt-in or opt-out system is best for organ donations.Written by Honor WhitemanReferencesSurvival benefit of solid-organ transplant in the United States, Abbas Rana, et al., JAMA Surgery, doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2014.2038, published online 28 January 2015, abstract. JAMA news release, accessed 28 January 2015.Additional source: US Government Information on Organ and Tissue Donation and Transplantation, organ donation data, accessed 28 January 2015.。

医学学术英语U2课文翻译《重新出现的疾病今天走了,明天在这里》

重新出现的疾病：今天去了，明天在这里？我们有两种选择。

请选择1，并在10年的头条新闻可能会报告在美国国会最新的自相残杀的争吵，或者运动员签订了多少百万。

选择2，在另一方面，可能会导致头条新闻，如“新流感病毒价差：死亡人数达一百五十万”1969年，卫生局局长威廉·斯图尔特，美国国会作证时说，我们可以“传染病合上这本书。

”抗生素和疫苗都留下了印象深刻的胜利一串医学界平齐，从青霉素到小儿麻痹症。

这场战争，他们认为，即将结束。

如今，面对的是已成为被称为新出现和重新出现的疾病，我们知道更好。

“'崛起'，其实是回归，回归到标准在上个世纪盛行普遍，”1诺贝尔奖得主，哥伦比亚大学生物学家约书亚莱德伯格写在美国医学协会杂志的特殊传染病的问题。

在同一期杂志的一份报告量化了日益严重的威胁：在美国1980年和1992年之间，死亡率因感染性疾病增加了58％。

2艾滋病的占了一半以上的跳略多，但其他条件，尤其是呼吸道感染也显著贡献。

由于胜利宣言的激动人心的日子里，新的疾病，如艾滋病和埃博拉突然出现了，老痛苦，以为征服了，已经爆发了。

白喉是使前苏联卷土重来。

结核病- 它从来没有真正离开，但高档的歌剧爱好者可能会认为这是仅限于“波希米亚人”的生产- 再一次在城市中心，包括纽约市的威胁。

甲类链球菌情况有上升的趋势，这意味着猩红热可能再次成为熟悉。

每个人都在传染病领域的担心有一天感冒了强大的新菌株席卷全球。

“战争已经赢了，”一位科学家最近打趣说。

“到了另一边。

”保持我们的眼睛对运动目标事实上，这种情绪可以反映尽可能多的夸张的前卫生的。

也许目前的情况有更清楚快照是战斗已经加入。

世界卫生组织和美国疾病控制和预防已加速运转了他们的努力，检查传染病，包括复出的。

1995年10月，世卫组织建立了一个新的部门致力于在全球范围内监视和新出现的疾病的控制。

疾病预防控制中心提出了1994年预防策略虽然美国国会在1995年，不到达斯汀·霍夫曼的工资主演如“爆发”的感染战斗机资助的疾病预防控制中心的努力，只有$ 670万调- 他们都提出了数字至$ 26日万元用于感染性疾病1997年公众意识，或许是部分原因是由于这样的电影，可能影响国会的前景。

学医必看(医学网址大全)

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关于健康的报刊

关于健康的报刊
关于健康的报刊通常涵盖各种健康相关的主题，包括医学、营养、健身、心理健康等。

这些报刊致力于提供有关保持健康、治疗疾病以及促进全面健康的信息。

以下是一些可能受欢迎的健康报刊，供参考：
1.《健康》杂志（Health Magazine）：
•这是一本专注于健康、营养和生活方式的杂志，提供有关健康食品、锻炼和心理健康的信息。

2.《Reader's Digest》健康版：
•这个经典的读物提供了各种各样的健康相关文章，涵盖了健康、医学和健康生活方式的主题。

3.《Prevention》杂志：
•专注于疾病预防和健康促进，提供健康饮食、健身锻炼和心理健康的建议。

4.《Harvard Health Letter》：
•由哈佛医学院出版，提供专业的医学信息和健康建议，覆盖了多个健康领域。

5.《心理学与健康》杂志（Psychology and Health）：
•专注于心理健康领域，提供有关心理学、心理治疗和情绪健康的文章。

6.《美国健康》杂志（American Health Magazine）：
•以普及医学知识和促进整体健康为目标，包括营养、健身和心理健康等方面的信息。

7.《医学新闻今日》（Medical News Today）：
•一个在线平台，提供医学新闻、健康研究和专业医学观点。

请注意，这只是一些例子，实际上有很多专注于健康领域的报刊和杂志。

你可以根据个人兴趣和需求选择适合自己的阅读材料。

医学资讯英语作文模板

医学资讯英语作文模板英文回答：Medical Information。

Medical information is a crucial aspect of healthcare, as it empowers patients with knowledge about their health conditions, treatment options, and overall well-being. Access to accurate and reliable medical information is essential for informed decision-making, self-care, and better health outcomes.Types of Medical Information。

There are various types of medical information available, including:Medical History: A chronological record of a patient's medical encounters, including diagnoses, treatments, and hospitalizations.Symptoms and Conditions: Information about the physical or mental symptoms a patient is experiencing, as well as potential underlying conditions.Diagnostics: Tests and procedures used to confirm or rule out suspected medical conditions.Treatment Options: An overview of available treatment options for a particular condition, including medications, therapies, and surgeries.Lifestyle Modifications: Recommendations on changes to diet, exercise, or other lifestyle factors that can improve health.Preventive Care: Information about screenings, vaccinations, and other measures to prevent future health problems.Sources of Medical Information。

关于糖尿病的英语新闻

关于糖尿病的英语新闻Title: Diabetes: A Growing Global Health Concern Introduction:Diabetes, a chronic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose, is a significant global health issue. It affects millions of people worldwide and poses numerous complications if left unmanaged. This news article will explore the latest developments, statistics, and strategies to address diabetes. Rising Prevalence:The prevalence of diabetes has been steadily rising in recent years. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), an estimated 463 million adults (20-79 years) worldwide were living with diabetes in 2019. This number is projected to rise to 700 million by 2045, unless urgent action is taken.Complications and Health Risks:Diabetes can lead to various complications, including cardiovascular diseases, kidney failure, blindness, and lower limb amputation. It significantly increases the risk of heart attacks and strokes, making it a major cause of premature deaths globally. Additionally, it has a considerable economic impact due to increased healthcare expenditure and reduced productivity. Lifestyle Factors:Unhealthy lifestyle habits, such as sedentary behavior, poor diet, and obesity, contribute significantly to the development of type 2 diabetes, the most common form of the disease. Efforts to promote physical activity, healthy eating habits, and weight managementare crucial in preventing and managing diabetes.Advancing Treatment Options:Researchers and healthcare professionals are continuously working towards improving diabetes management and treatment. Technological advancements, such as continuous glucose monitoring and insulin pump therapy, have revolutionized diabetes care by providing patients with better control over their blood sugar levels. Scientists are also exploring regenerative medicine approaches to potentially cure or reverse the disease.Awareness and Education:Creating awareness and educating the public about diabetes prevention, early detection, and management plays a vital role in combating the disease. Governments, healthcare organizations, and NGOs are actively organizing campaigns, workshops, and educational programs to empower individuals to lead healthier lives and make informed decisions.Conclusion:Diabetes is an ongoing health crisis that demands immediate attention globally. With its prevalence escalating and the associated health risks, it is imperative to promote lifestyle changes, develop better treatment options, and invest in preventive strategies. By working together, we can reduce the burden of diabetes and improve the quality of life for millions of people affected by this chronic condition.。

急救知识新闻报道英语作文

急救知识新闻报道英语作文Title: Empowering Communities: The Importance of First Aid Knowledge.In today's fast-paced world, the significance of first aid knowledge cannot be overstated. It is a crucial skill that can potentially save lives and mitigate the severityof injuries in emergency situations. Despite its importance, however, many individuals lack basic first aid training, leaving them helpless in critical moments. This articleaims to highlight the need for widespread first aid education and its potential impact on communities.Firstly, it is essential to understand that first aidis not limited to professional medical personnel. In fact,it is a skill that can be mastered by anyone, regardless of their background or training. Basic first aid knowledge involves learning how to respond to common emergencies such as cuts, burns, broken bones, and cardiac arrest. By knowing how to provide immediate assistance in thesesituations, individuals can significantly reduce the risk of further harm and improve the chances of recovery for the victim.Moreover, first aid training can help to reduce the burden on emergency medical services. In many cases, first responders are stretched to their limits, dealing with a high volume of critical cases. By providing initial assistance to patients, well-trained individuals can ease the workload on these professionals, allowing them to focus on more complex cases. This not only improves theefficiency of the healthcare system but also ensures that critical patients receive timely and effective care.Additionally, first aid knowledge can be a powerfultool in disaster response efforts. In the event of natural disasters or other emergencies, access to medical care may be limited. In such situations, individuals with first aid training can provide critical assistance to those injured or affected. Their ability to stabilize patients and provide basic care can mean the difference between life and death for many.Furthermore, first aid education has the potential to empower communities. By equipping individuals with the knowledge and skills to respond to emergencies, communities become more resilient and self-reliant. This not only improves the safety and well-being of residents but also fosters a sense of community responsibility and unity. When people feel empowered to take action in emergency situations, they are more likely to step in and help others, creating a stronger and more supportive social fabric.To achieve widespread first aid education, it iscrucial to promote its importance and accessibility. Governments and organizations should invest in public education programs that provide basic first aid training to all citizens. Schools and workplaces can also play apivotal role in promoting first aid education by incorporating it into their curriculum or training programs. By making first aid training a priority, we can ensure that everyone has the knowledge and skills necessary to respond effectively in emergency situations.In conclusion, first aid knowledge is a critical skill that can have a profound impact on communities. By providing individuals with the ability to respond to emergencies, we can save lives, ease the burden on medical services, and empower communities to become more resilient and self-reliant. It is a responsibility that we all share, and by working together, we can create a safer and more compassionate society.。

医学新闻英语演讲稿范文

Good morning/afternoon/evening. It is my great honor to stand before you today and share with you some exciting news in the field of medicine. As we all know, medicine is an ever-evolving field, and it is constantly bringing us new discoveries and breakthroughs. Today, I would like to talk about a recent breakthrough in cancer treatment, a new drug that has shown remarkable results in clinical trials.Title: A Breakthrough in Cancer Treatment: The New Drug "Immunotherapy"Introduction:Cancer is a deadly disease that has claimed countless lives around the world. Despite the advancements in medical technology, cancer remains a major challenge for healthcare professionals. However, recent years have witnessed significant progress in the field of cancer treatment, with new therapies and drugs being developed to combat this formidable opponent. One such breakthrough is the new drug called "Immunotherapy," which has shown promising results in clinical trials.Body:1. Understanding Cancer:To understand the significance of Immunotherapy, we must first understand the nature of cancer. Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. These cells can originate from various parts of the body and can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Malignant cells have the ability to invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body, a process known as metastasis.2. Traditional Cancer Treatments:For many years, the primary treatments for cancer have been surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Surgery involves the removal of the cancerous tissue, while radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation to destroy cancer cells. Chemotherapy, on the other hand, utilizes powerful drugs to kill cancer cells throughout the body. While these treatmentshave saved many lives, they often come with significant side effects and may not be effective for all types of cancer.3. The Birth of Immunotherapy:Immunotherapy is a relatively new approach to cancer treatment that aims to harness the body's own immune system to fight cancer. Unlike traditional treatments that target cancer cells directly, immunotherapy boosts the immune system's ability to recognize and eliminate cancer cells. This innovative approach has shown remarkable success in treating various types of cancer, including melanoma, lung cancer, and kidney cancer.4. How Immunotherapy Works:Immunotherapy works by manipulating the immune system's response to cancer. There are several types of immunotherapy, including checkpoint inhibitors, cancer vaccines, and CAR T-cell therapy. Checkpoint inhibitors release the brakes on immune cells, allowing them to attack cancer cells. Cancer vaccines stimulate the immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. CAR T-cell therapy involves engineering a patient's own T cells to recognize and kill cancer cells.5. Results of Clinical Trials:Clinical trials have shown that immunotherapy can significantly improve survival rates for cancer patients. For example, a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine reported that a checkpoint inhibitor called "nivolumab" increased the median overall survival rate for patients with advanced melanoma from 6.9 months to 11.5 months. Another study found that a CAR T-cell therapy called "tisagenlecleucel" achieved a complete response rate of 81% in patients with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia.6. Challenges and Future Prospects:While immunotherapy has shown great promise, it is not without its challenges. Some patients may experience severe side effects, and notall cancer types respond well to immunotherapy. Ongoing research isfocused on improving the efficacy and reducing the side effects of immunotherapy. In addition, efforts are being made to personalize immunotherapy treatments by identifying the specific immune checkpoints and cancer antigens that are most relevant to individual patients.Conclusion:The discovery of immunotherapy has revolutionized the field of cancer treatment, offering new hope to millions of cancer patients worldwide. As we continue to advance our understanding of the immune system and its interaction with cancer, we can expect even more innovative treatments to emerge. Today, we celebrate this groundbreaking achievement in medicine, and we look forward to a future where cancer is no longer a death sentence.Thank you for your attention, and I welcome any questions you may have.。

沟通医疗信息英语作文

沟通医疗信息英语作文Communicating Medical Information。

In today's fast-paced world, effective communication is essential in every aspect of life, including the field of healthcare. The ability to exchange medical information accurately and efficiently is crucial for both healthcare providers and patients. In this essay, we will explore the importance of communicating medical information in English and discuss various strategies to enhance this vital skill.Firstly, effective communication in healthcare is necessary to ensure patient safety and well-being. When medical professionals can clearly understand and convey information, it reduces the risk of errors and misunderstandings that could potentially harm patients. For instance, when a doctor accurately communicates a patient's medical history to a specialist, it enables the specialist to make informed decisions about the patient's treatment plan. Clear communication also helps patients understandtheir conditions, medications, and treatment options, empowering them to actively participate in their own healthcare.Moreover, communicating medical information in English is crucial in our globalized world. English has become the lingua franca of the healthcare industry, enabling professionals from different countries to collaborate and share knowledge. Doctors, nurses, and researchers need to communicate effectively with colleagues around the world to exchange medical breakthroughs, research findings, and treatment protocols. Additionally, English proficiency is essential for healthcare professionals who wish to work in international settings or pursue further education abroad.To enhance communication skills in the medical field, healthcare professionals should prioritize languagetraining and cultural competence. English language courses, both general and specialized, can help medical professionals improve their vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. These courses should focus on medical terminology, as well as common phrases and expressions usedin healthcare settings. Additionally, healthcare providers should engage in cultural sensitivity training to understand the diverse backgrounds and beliefs of their patients, ensuring effective communication and providing patient-centered care.In addition to language training, utilizing technology can greatly enhance communication in healthcare. Electronic Health Records (EHRs) enable medical professionals to access and update patient information seamlessly. This technology allows for real-time communication between healthcare providers, reducing the risk of miscommunication or delays in patient care. Telemedicine, another technological advancement, allows patients to consult with doctors remotely, eliminating geographical barriers and providing access to healthcare in underserved areas.Furthermore, effective communication can be achieved by employing clear and concise language. Medical professionals should avoid using jargon or complex terminology when speaking with patients. Instead, they should use plain language and visual aids to ensure patients understandtheir conditions and treatment plans. Similarly, written materials, such as brochures and consent forms, should be simplified and translated into multiple languages if necessary, catering to the diverse patient population.In conclusion, effective communication of medical information is vital in the healthcare industry. It ensures patient safety, facilitates global collaboration, and empowers patients to actively participate in their healthcare. Healthcare professionals should prioritize language training, cultural competence, and the use of technology to enhance communication. By doing so, we can create a healthcare system that is accessible, inclusive, and patient-centered.。

新医学英语作文

新医学英语作文In the realm of healthcare, the importance of medical English cannot be overstated. It is the universal language that facilitates communication among medical professionals across the globe. This essay will explore the evolution of medical English, its significance in modern medicine, and the challenges faced by non-native speakers.Historical PerspectiveThe history of medical English dates back to the early days of medicine when Latin was the lingua franca for medical professionals. As English became more prevalent in scientific literature, it gradually took over as the primary languagefor medical communication. The 19th and 20th centuries saw a surge in medical advancements, and English played a pivotal role in disseminating this knowledge.Current ImportanceToday, medical English is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it allows for the sharing of medical research and findings, which is essential for the development of new treatments and therapies. Secondly, it enables international collaboration in healthcare, which is vital in addressing global health issues such as pandemics and chronic diseases.Challenges for Non-Native SpeakersDespite its importance, medical English poses significant challenges for non-native speakers. The specialized vocabulary, complex sentence structures, and the need for precision in language can be daunting. Moreover, cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings in medical contexts.Overcoming the ChallengesTo overcome these challenges, several strategies can be employed. Firstly, medical professionals should engage in continuous language learning to expand their medical vocabulary and improve their comprehension skills. Secondly, the use of translation tools and dictionaries can aid in understanding complex medical texts. Lastly, cultural competence training can help bridge the gap between different healthcare systems and practices.The Future of Medical EnglishLooking ahead, the future of medical English is promising.With the rise of telemedicine and digital health platforms,the need for a common language in healthcare is more critical than ever. Efforts to standardize medical terminology and improve language proficiency among medical professionals will be key in ensuring that medical English continues to serve as a bridge for global healthcare collaboration.In conclusion, medical English has evolved to become an indispensable tool in the field of medicine. It is atestament to the ever-growing interconnectedness of theworld's healthcare systems. As we move forward, it is imperative that we continue to nurture and refine our use of medical English to ensure that it remains a powerfulinstrument in the advancement of medical science and practice.。

医疗新闻报道英语作文模板

医疗新闻报道英语作文模板英文回答：Headline: Medical News Report Template。

Introduction:Medical news reporting is an important aspect of healthcare communication, providing the public with up-to-date information on health-related advancements, breakthroughs, and discoveries. Effective medical news reporting requires accuracy, clarity, and a deep understanding of scientific and medical principles. This template provides a structured approach to writing medical news reports that effectively convey complex medical information to a non-specialized audience.Structure of a Medical News Report:Headline: A concise, attention-grabbing title thataccurately reflects the main message of the report.Lead Paragraph: A brief summary that provides the key points of the report, including the who, what, when, where, and why.Body Paragraphs: Expanded details that provide further information on the study, its findings, and its implications.Quotes: Direct quotes from experts or researchers involved in the study to provide credibility and personal perspectives.Background Information: Relevant context on the topic, including previous research, disease prevalence, or current treatment options.Limitations and Caveats: Acknowledgment of any limitations or uncertainties in the study or its findings.Conclusion: A brief summary of the report's mainpoints and any future implications or research directions.Tips for Writing Effective Medical News Reports:Use Clear and Concise Language: Avoid technical jargon and use language that is accessible to the general public.Provide Accurate Information: Verify all facts and figures, and ensure that the report is based on reliable sources.Focus on the Implications: Explain how the research findings impact patients, healthcare professionals, and the public.Respect Patient Privacy: Do not include personal information or identifying characteristics unless necessary for the report.Use Visuals and Graphics: Charts, graphs, and images can help illustrate complex data and make the report more engaging.Provide Resources: Include links to additional information, research materials, or contact information for further inquiries.Example Medical News Report:Headline: New Study Finds Link Between Exercise and Reduced Heart Disease Risk。

医学资讯英语作文

医学资讯英语作文Title: The Importance of Medical Information in Today's World。

In today's rapidly evolving world, access to accurate medical information is crucial for individuals to make informed decisions about their health and well-being. With advancements in technology and the internet, medical information is more accessible than ever before. However, amidst the abundance of information available, it is essential to distinguish reliable sources from misinformation. This essay explores the significance of medical information in English-speaking communities, emphasizing the need for critical evaluation and dissemination of credible information.Firstly, medical information plays a pivotal role in promoting public health awareness. Through variousplatforms such as websites, social media, and online forums, individuals can educate themselves about prevalent healthissues, preventive measures, and treatment options. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, access to accurate information regarding transmission, symptoms, andvaccination has been instrumental in controlling the spread of the virus and minimizing its impact on communities worldwide.Furthermore, medical information empowers individualsto actively participate in their healthcare decisions. By understanding their medical conditions, treatment options, and potential risks, patients can engage in meaningful discussions with healthcare providers and make choices aligned with their preferences and values. Informeddecision-making fosters patient autonomy and enhances the doctor-patient relationship, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.Moreover, medical professionals rely on up-to-date information to deliver quality care to their patients. Evidence-based practice, which involves integrating thebest available evidence with clinical expertise and patient values, forms the cornerstone of modern healthcare delivery.Physicians, nurses, and other healthcare practitioners continuously update their knowledge through peer-reviewed journals, medical conferences, and online databases to provide optimal care and stay abreast of emerging therapies and guidelines.Despite the benefits of readily accessible medical information, the proliferation of misinformation poses significant challenges. In the age of social media anduser-generated content, misinformation spreads rapidly, often leading to confusion, fear, and misguided decision-making. False claims about miracle cures, unproven treatments, and conspiracy theories not only jeopardize individual health but also undermine public trust in healthcare institutions and scientific expertise.Therefore, promoting health literacy and critical thinking skills is essential to navigate the vast landscape of medical information effectively. Educating individuals about reliable sources, evaluating the credibility of information, and recognizing bias are crucial steps in discerning fact from fiction. Additionally, fosteringcollaboration between healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers can facilitate the dissemination of accurate information and combat the spread of misinformation.In conclusion, access to reliable medical informationis indispensable for promoting public health, empowering patients, and improving healthcare outcomes. However, ensuring the accuracy and credibility of information in the digital age requires collaborative efforts from all stakeholders. By promoting health literacy, critical thinking, and evidence-based practice, we can harness the power of medical information to advance health equity and well-being in English-speaking communities worldwide.。

医生细心的报道英语作文

医生细心的报道英语作文Title: A Detailed Report by a Caring Doctor。

As a doctor, it is not only my duty but also my passion to provide detailed and compassionate care to my patients. In this report, I will outline the importance of thoroughness and empathy in medical practice through the lens of a recent patient encounter.Recently, I had the privilege of treating a patient who presented with a complex medical history and multiple symptoms. Upon initial examination, it was evident thatthis individual required careful attention and a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and treatment.First and foremost, I ensured that the patient felt heard and understood. Establishing trust and rapport is crucial in healthcare, as it creates a conducive environment for open communication and collaboration. I took the time to listen attentively to the patient'sconcerns, asking probing questions to gain a thorough understanding of their medical history, symptoms, and any pertinent lifestyle factors.Next, I conducted a comprehensive physical examination, paying close attention to detail and noting any abnormalities or signs indicative of underlying conditions.I believe that thoroughness in examination is key to uncovering subtle clues that may otherwise be overlooked. By meticulously examining the patient, I aimed to leave no stone unturned in the quest for an accurate diagnosis.In addition to the physical examination, I ordered a battery of diagnostic tests to further investigate the patient's condition. These tests included blood work, imaging studies, and specialized screenings tailored to the patient's specific symptoms and medical history. Each test was chosen with care, with the goal of gathering as much relevant information as possible to inform the diagnosis and treatment plan.Throughout the diagnostic process, I maintained openlines of communication with the patient, explaining each step of the investigation and addressing any concerns or questions they may have had. I believe that patient education is an essential aspect of healthcare, empowering individuals to take an active role in their own health and well-being.Once all necessary information was gathered, Icarefully analyzed the findings and formulated a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to the patient's needs. This plan encompassed both medical interventions and lifestyle modifications aimed at addressing the underlying cause of the patient's symptoms and promoting long-term health and wellness.Importantly, I ensured that the patient was fully informed and involved in the decision-making process every step of the way. I believe that patient-centered care is paramount, and that patients should be active participants in their own healthcare journey.In conclusion, my approach to patient care ischaracterized by thoroughness, empathy, and collaboration. By taking the time to listen, examine, educate, and involve my patients in their care, I strive to provide the highest standard of medical treatment. It is my sincere hope that through my efforts, I can make a positive difference in the lives of those I serve.。

医学前沿的英语作文

医学前沿的英语作文As we all know, the incidence rate of rheumatism in developed countries is higher than that in China due to many factors, such as living habits, dietary structure and so on. However, why is the incidence of stroke sequelae far lower in developed countries than in China?Cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, cerebral thrombosis, commonly known as stroke (cerebrovascular accident), is a common disease in the middle-aged and elderly people caused by cerebrovascular blockage or rupture and hemorrhage for different reasons. This etiology is transient cerebral ischemia, which causes local brain nerve damage or death, resulting in a series of neurological dysfunction, namely stroke sequelae.In China, 80% of stroke patients will leave serious sequelae, while in the United States, only 20% will leave sequelae, which is closely related to the early development of Ganglioside (GM) in the United States and its first clinical application. In the United States, Italy and other countries, stroke patients are generally able to use GM injections in a timely and sufficient amount within 8-24 hours of onset, which greatly avoids the occurrence of sequelae.In China, the treatment of stroke mainly adopts methods such as hemostasis or vasodilation, throm bolysis, activating blood circulation and dredging collaterals: "direct effect on cerebral vessels, indirect effect on cerebral nerves". Due to the failure to effectively repair the damaged nerves, the patients left serious sequelae.The clinical application shows that the use of GM in acute phase can prevent the toxic damage of excessive release of glutamate to brain neurons, protect brain cells and reduce the occurrence of sequelae; Using GM in the recovery period can repair the damaged nerve cells, significantly reduce the ischemic infarct in the brain, reshape the neural network, and restore the self function of the damaged nerve.In the late 1990s, with the support of the "national major natural science foundation" project, scientists from the Shanghai Academy of life sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences completed the biological extraction of gangliosides and took the lead in making oral preparations - brain keys.According to relevant media reports, countless stroke patients miraculously recovered to stand and walk after taking domestic gangliosides. This remarkable effect has conquered nearly 300000 stroke patients nationwide in the seven yearssince its listing, and has also been widely praised by stroke patients in Europe and the United States and other developed countries.。

有关医院的新闻英语作文

有关医院的新闻英语作文Title: The Changing Landscape of Hospitals: A News Perspective。

In recent years, hospitals have undergone significant transformations, reflecting shifts in healthcare paradigms, technological advancements, and societal needs. This evolution has been propelled by various factors, ranging from the digitalization of medical records to the implementation of innovative treatment modalities. Let's delve into some of the key changes shaping the contemporary hospital landscape.Rise of Telemedicine。

One of the most notable developments in the healthcare sector is the widespread adoption of telemedicine. With advancements in communication technology, patients can now consult healthcare providers remotely, eliminating the need for physical visits to hospitals or clinics. This trend hasgained momentum, particularly in rural areas with limited access to medical facilities. Telemedicine not only enhances convenience for patients but also improves healthcare accessibility and reduces the burden on traditional hospital infrastructures.Integration of Artificial Intelligence。

阿迪新闻英语-你现在就可以做的有助于心脏健康的一件事

阿迪新闻英语-你现在就可以做的有助于⼼脏健康的⼀件事20201225 Sun阿迪新闻英语你现在就可以做的有助于⼼脏健康的⼀件事One Thing You Can Do Right Now to Help Your HeartMany diseases and medical conditions are caused by things out of our control. Yet experts say you can control and even prevent many of the risk factors that increase your chances of dying.Experts note that an unhealthy lifestyle can put you at great risk of heart disease and stroke. Poor diet, having too much body fat and a lack of physical exercise all increase your risk of heart disease -- so can using tobacco products and drinking too much alcohol.So doctors urge us to eat healthy foods, get exercise, stop smoking and limit our alcohol intake.But there is something else you can do. And it is free and easy. Smile!Anand Chockalingam is a heart disease specialist at University of Missouri Health Care in Columbia, Missouri. He advises his patients to smile."When we smile, the brain wiring gets altered. The chemicals that are released are more positive."He says smiling is a first step in fighting physical and emotional stress and its sometimes harmful effects on human health. This is not just New Age advice. Several studies support Dr. Chockaligam’s prescription to smile more.When we talk about disorders of the heart and blood vessels, we are talking about cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary heart disease. And they are the number one cause of death around the world. That information comes from the World Health Organization.The main cause of heart attacks and strokes are blockages in blood vessels. These prevent blood from flowing to the heart or the brain. The most common reason for these blockages is a build-up of fatty deposits on the inner walls of the arteries.When you feel stressed or under pressure, your body releases many natural hormones including adrenaline and cortisol.Adrenaline increases your heart rate and blood pressure. Cortisol is the body’s main stress hormone. It increases sugar in the bloodstream. If you are truly in danger, these hormones can help you. They are part of what we call our fight-or-flight response.However, when stressed for a long period, these stress hormones are ever-present in our bodies. And that, medical researchers warn, may lead to health problems.Researchers with the American Heart Association say the connection between stress and heart disease is still unclear.However, they claim that when people are stressed for long periods of time, they may not make the best decisions about what to eat. They may overeat, smoke or drink too much alcohol. They may not get enough exercise or sleep. And all of this can lead to health problems.Dr. Chockalingam says a smile may be one way to help.He tells his patients to smile 20 times an hour. To some, that might seem like a lot of smiling. Or some might even feel foolish ... smiling for seemingly no reason. But a smile does not involve drugs. It is not invasive like a surgical operation. It is free and it has no bad side effects."Once people smile, they are relaxing. This relaxation directly lowers blood pressure, improves sugar levels in the blood. If we are smiling, we are breaking that link between stress and health."And it just may provide a little extra protection to everyone's heart health. And that's the Health & Lifestyle report.-----Words in This Storyfactor – n. something that helps produce or influence aresult : one of the things that cause something to happenaltered – adj. made different in some waypositive – adj. good or usefulNew Age – adj. capitalized : an eclectic group of cultural attitudes arising in late 20th century Western society that are adapted from those of a variety of ancient and modern cultures, that are outside the mainstream, and that advance alternative approaches to spirituality, right living,and healthprescription – n. a written message from a doctor that officially tells someone to use a medicine, therapy, etc.invasive – adj. involving entry into the living body as by incision or by insertion of an instrumentside effect – n. an often harmful and unwanted effect of a drug or chemical that occurs along with the desired effectrelax – v. to become calm and free from stress : relaxing – adj.fight-or-flight response – noun Physiology, Psychology : the response of the sympathetic nervous system to a stressful event, preparing the body to fight or flee : associated with the adrenal secretion of epinephrine and characterized by increased heart rate, increased blood flow to the brain and muscles, raised sugar levels, sweaty palms and soles, dilated pupils, and erect hairs。

一周医学新闻盘点

一周医学新闻盘点“四合一”药片治疗高血压或更有效澳大利亚悉尼大学的Chow等人开展了一项随机、安慰剂对照、双盲、交叉试验。

研究所采用的quadpill是一种含有四种降压药的胶囊，每种药物为标准剂量四分之一（厄贝沙坦37.5mg，氨氯地平1.25mg，氢氯噻嗪6.25mg，阿替洛尔12.5mg）。

共55名患者参与了该随机试验。

结果显示，quadpill经安慰剂校正的24小时动态收缩压降幅为19 mm Hg（95% CI：14～23），诊室血压降低22/13 mm Hg（p <0.0001）。

在quadpill治疗期间，18名参与者中有18名（100%）达成诊室血压低于140/90 mm Hg，而在安慰剂治疗期间，18名患者中有6名（33%）达到这一目标（P = 0.0013）。

试验过程中未发生严重不良事件。

该小型试验表明，各种类四分之一剂量药物产生的益处可能是相加作用，并且可能在临床上产生降压效果。

Lancet 2017;389:1035-1042治理空气污染可挽救生命！中国疾病预防控制中心的研究人员评估了颗粒空气污染物（颗粒直径＜10 μm或PM10）对死亡率的短期影响，并探讨了中国主要城市颗粒空气污染影响的异质性。

研究人员在中国27个省份的38个大城市（合计人口大于2亿）进行了研究，获得了2010年1月1日至2013年6月29日期间350638例死亡数据。

PM10浓度10 μg/m3的变化与当天日死亡人数增加0.44%（95%置信区间为0.30%〜0.58%）有关。

PM10水平在一天后和两天后下降了三分之一和三分之二，但仍与死亡率增加有关，且有统计学意义。

颗粒空气污染对心肺疾病死亡的影响要大于其他原因死亡。

同时，60岁以上的人群受空气污染物导致的死亡风险高于60岁以下的人群。

PM10的影响在不同城市间有所不同。

BMJ 2017;356:j667美国国家医学院提出如何改善卫生系统为审查美国健康所面临的最突出挑战和机遇，确定健康进步所必需的实际的和可实现的优先事项，并提出对国家健康和财政健全至关重要的政策举措，美国国家医学科学院的Dzau等人对19个美国国家医学院委办的白皮书进行了定量分析。