2018年高考全国卷英语模拟题 (1)

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2018年高考英语全国卷模拟题(含答案与听力原文)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What’s John’s address?A.1434 King Street.B.1344 Queen Street.C.1343 King Street.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.3. What time is it now?A. 7:15.B. 7:30.C. 7:50.4. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Move the offices to another building.C. Turn the meeting room into offices.5. How does the man feel at the moment?A. Better.B. Terrible.C. Great.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年高考英语作文全国1思路分析与范文(原创)

2018年全国卷I假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。

请你回复邮件,内容包括:1. 到达时间；2。

合适的礼物；3. 餐桌礼仪。

注意：1。

词数100左右；2。

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Terry,Best wishes，Yours，Li Hua【题目分类】回信；介绍中国文化【样文】Dear Terry，I am glad to have received your letter, asking me about the customs to follow to be a guest ina Chinese friend’s home。

Among other things，the following three deserve your special attention. First of all, you are supposed to arrive at your friend’s home at least 10 minutes earlier，which makes it convenient for the host to arrange the chairs. Secondly, gifts like a bunch of flowers, a bottle of wine or a box of tea are usually welcome。

Thirdly，while having food at table，all the guests as well as the host and the hostess are expected to start eating at the same time and people should not talk with their mouths full of food。

I hope my ideas can help you have a good time。

2018年高考英语全国1卷试卷及答案(清晰word版)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共小题；每小题 分，满分 分）听下面段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的✌、、三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：☟☐♦ ❍◆♍♒ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♒♓❒♦✍✌     答案是。

 ♒♋♦ ♦♓●● ☺♋❍♏♦ ♎☐ ♦☐❍☐❒❒☐♦✍✌ ♋♦♍♒ ♋ ❆✞ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍ ☝♓❖♏ ♋ ♦♋● ❒♓♦♏ ♋ ❒♏☐☐❒♦ ♒♋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♦♏ ♦♋⍓ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹✍✌ ♒♏❼♦ ♑♏⏹♏❒☐◆♦ ♒♏❼♦ ♍◆❒♓☐◆♦ ♒♏❼♦ ♒♏●☐♐◆● ♒♏⏹ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ●♏♋❖♏✍✌ ✌♦   ✌♦   ✌♦   ☟☐♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♑☐ ♦☐ ♦☐❒✍✌ ⍓ ♍♋❒  ⏹ ♐☐☐♦  ⍓ ♌♓♏  ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒☐♌♋♌●♏ ❒♏●♋♦♓☐⏹♦♒♓☐ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦✍✌ ●♋♦♦❍♋♦♏♦ ❆♏♋♍♒♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦ ☐♍♦☐❒ ♋⏹♎ ☐♋♦♓♏⏹♦第二节（共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）听下面段对话或独白。

2018年高考英语全国卷模拟题(含答案及听力原文)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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(完整版)2018年高考英语试题(全国卷1)word+答案

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.z.xxkWashington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to themonuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21.Whichtour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. MealsD. Safety lightsBGood Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role —showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s leant into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam,14, Finn,13, and Jack, 11."We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant," she explains. "I pay £5 for a portion(一份), but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves. "The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24. What do we know about Susanna Reid?A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B. She has started a new programme.C. She dislikes working early in the morning.D. She has had a light budget for her family.25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A. He buys cooking materials for her.B. He prepares food for her kids.C. He assists her in cooking matters.D. He invites guest families for her.26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B. Provide some advice for the readers.C. Add some background information.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB. Balancing Our Daily DietC. Making yourself a Perfect ChefD. Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centres, trade,industrialisation. the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education. Especially glbalisation and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many Languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English．Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6 800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people while hot. wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000. Africa 2 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6.000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.z.x.xkAlready well over 400 of the total of, 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderlyspeakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28. What can we infer about languages in huntergatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patters.D. They were closely connected29. Which of the following best explains"dominant " underlined in paragraph 2？plex.B. Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modem.30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A.About 6 800B.About 3 400C.About 2.400D.About 1-20031. What is the min idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languagesC. Human development results in fewer languagesD. Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation — Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones. "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house," saidone researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We're not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution（解决方案）? The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32. What does the author think of new devices?A. They are environment-friendly.B. They are no better than the old.C. They cost more to use at home.D. They go out of style quickly.33. Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A. To reduce the cost of minerals.B. To test the life cycle of a product.C. To update consumers on new technology.D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34. Which of the following uses the least energy?A. The box-set TV.B. The tablet.C. The LCD TV.D. The desktop computer.35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A. Stop using them.B. Take them apart.C. Upgrade them.D. Recycle them.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考英语试题全国卷一(含答案)

2018年高考英语全国卷I（含答案）（考试时间100分钟满分：120分）第一部分、听力（略）第二部分、阅读理解（满分40分）第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear！Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D. CD.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget。

2018年高考英语全国卷模拟题含答案及听力原文

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFor children living in Germany the first day of kindergarten is filled with sweets and surprises! It is aday ofcelebration for the whole family. Like American children, German children start the first day dressed in their bestclothes. After that, their day is very differe nt.In Germany parents go to the school with their children on the first day. That way the child is not alone. The pare nts stay at the school the whole day.When they arrive each child receives a zuckertute. A zuckertute is a cone -shaped goodie package filled with ------------toys and sweets. The top is covered with flowers. It is usually large and sometimes stands as tall as the child! Thezuckertute is brought to school by the pare nts before the school day beg in s. It is traditi on for childre n to have theirpicture take n hold ing their zuckertute. Class pictures are also take n on the first day of school. The first day isspent exploring the classroom and getting to know one another.When the day is over, children and parents go home for a family party. The party usually takes place at home,but sometimes it is held at a restaura nt. Brothers, sisters, gran dpare nts, cous ins, aunts and un cles arein vited to theparty .In small tow ns n eighbors eve n come to con gratulate the child. Every one brings gifts for the guest of honor.This is how it was 60 years ago whe n my mother was a you ng girl in Germa ny, and these traditi ons are stillobserved today. It is a sweet celebrati on for every one, especially for the childre n! ------------------21. What do Germa ny pare nts do on their childre n's first day of school?A. They celebrate the day with their childre n.B. They send their childre n to school and the n go to work.C. They hold a family party in their children's school.D. They bring their childre n's zuckertute to the school.22. What is a zuckertute?A. A family party.B. A bunch of flowers.C. A class pictureD. A package filled with gifts.23. What does the author thi nk of the family party?A. The teachers should be in vited to the party.B. The party is a surprise for every one.C. It is a good memory for the children.D. It is out of date now.24. What does the underlined word “observed ” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. watchedB. celebratedC. obeyedD. discussedBAshley Power's mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn't find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day shethought, “ If I had my own website, I'd make it a really interesting site for teenagers. ”So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called GooseHead. She had no idea how big asuccess it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a bookcalled The GooseHead Guide to Life . The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It beginswith a section called “ All About Ashley ,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a companywhen you are only sixteen. “ I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was d be stressed,'t even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you'I didn —only sixteentoo! ”“ Just be strong and In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business,a lot. Just keep no'', because I heard ‘ t listen when hear have your dreams and work hard at them. And don' ‘ no yes'! ” going until you hear ‘ 25. For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead? A. She wanted to create an interesting site for teenagers.B. She wanted to surf the Internet regularly. D. She hoped to earn much money. C. She wanted to launch a company.26. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?s website was a big success. B. Ashley'A. Ashley had no idea how to run a company.D. How Ashley designed her website. C. Why Ashley had so many employees.27. What can we know about Ashley?people. other the advice of B. She doesn't follow A. She closed down her website because she was tired.C. She regretted having started her business.D. She is strong and always has her dream. CFor a lot of people, winning the lottery is the American dream. But for many lottery winners, the reality can turn out to be more like a nightmare. William Post won $16.2 million in the Pennsylvania lottery in 1988 but nowlives simply on his Social Security., explains Post. Both friends and family went as far as ” 'd never happened. It was a total nightmare “ I wish itgoing to court to try and get their hands on his money. His brother Jeffery was arrested and imprisoned in Floridat bad enough, his 'for hiring a hit man to kill him, hoping to inherit a share of the winnings. And as if that wasnno ventures brought businesses. These agreed to invest in their other siblings bothered him until heeventuallymoney back, and resulted in further tension on his relationship with his brothers and sisters.Post says after his win he went wild. He bought expensive cars and all sorts of electronic gadgetry. On bad Within a year of winning his advice, he also borrowed money in advance of actually receiving his lottery win. fortune, he was $1million in debt.both he was collector. Post admitted gun over the head of a bill jail Post even spent time in forfiring acareless and foolish, and tried too hard to please his family. He eventually declared bankruptcy. day his much of and food stamps. He spends pension lives Now he quietly on a $450 a month disabilityve got peace of mind and you “ I''s content. watching classic movies on television. But Post isn't complaining. He t mean anything to me. ” he says. “ Lotteries don'never realize how valuable that is until you lose it, ” s winning the lottery a nightmare ?28. Why was Post' A. His former girlfriend accused him for the money.B. His family got their hands on the money.C. His investment bought no money back.D. Winning the lottery ruined his life.29. Why was Post sent into prison?A. He got his money back by violence.B. He threatened a bill collector with a gun.C. He failed to pay off his debt on time.D. He tried to hurt his family members.30. We can infer from the last paragraph that _____ .s nightmare has come to an end 'A. Post isn't content with his present lifeB. PostC. Post gets on well with his familyD. Post is addicted to watching movies31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? D. Riches to RagsB. Money Means EverythingC. A Shameful Family A. Evil MoneyDAre you a messy eater, who always ends up with bits of food or stains splattered on their clothing? Thens smallest - is the answer to your problems.'perhaps a new pocket washing machine - believed to be the worldThe newly designed Coton handy washer, produced by Chinese electronics firm Haier, is the same -size as ans Daily according to Peopleelectric shaver and can remove anything from dirt to those dreaded red wine stains,'Online.It is powered by three AAA batteries and aims to prevent those frustratingly long waits in the dry cleaners by Haier subsidiary of by AQUA (a as coffee, grass or oil. The device, created targeting troublesome stains suchGroup in Chin a）, is already flying off the shelves in Japa n where it costs 10,800 Yen or £ 60.The portable gadget - which weighs just 200g - uses a method called ' squeeze washing' which removes sta insin 30 sec on ds. It works by first appl ying liquid deterge nt on a piece of kitche n paper, before washi ng over it withthe no zzle of the Coton device. It the n pumps a small amou nt of water over the sta in at 700 beats ami nute.Although this pocket -sized device is thought to be the smallest washing machine created, it is not thefirstinvention aimed at cleaning clothes on the go. In 2013, Australian Ash Newland created the ' Scrubba', a smallbag that can wash lau ndry in just five min utes.32. What is Coto n handy washer?A. A small washi ng machi ne.B. A small bag that can wash lau ndry.C. A n ewly desig ned electric shaver.D. A messy eater.33. What makes Coton handy washer very special?A. It is small in size.B. It can clea n clothes.C. It is expe nsive.D. It is powered by batteries.34. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. How heavy the Coton handy washer is.B. Why people invent the Coton handy washer.C. How the Coton handy washer works.D. Where people use the Coton handy washer.35. What can we know about the Coton handy washer?A. It is inven ted in Japa n.B. It works faster tha n the ' Scrubba'.C. It is useful for messy eaters.D. It uses a lot of water.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考英语试题全国卷一(含答案)

AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear！Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and localslooking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and theNational Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D. CD.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget。

2018年高考英语试题全国卷一(含答案)

AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, .Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear！Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, . Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, . in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, . Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.tour do you need to book in advanceBlossom Bike Tour in Washington, .Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CCapital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tourfamous people. to a national park.well-known museums. interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night providemaps. . . lights.BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget。

2018年高考英语模拟试题

2018 年高考英语模拟试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

AAustralians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes.FishingFishing is probably one of the most popular free-timeactivities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches， canals and coasts， which means there are plenty of great places to fish.SurfingAnother popular pastime of the Australians is surfing.Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots ， especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads， Stradbroke Island， and Burleigh Heads ， with the Gold Coast being the best known.BoatingWhat else does an Australian do for fun on the weekend ？They might go for a ride on their boat ！Plenty of Australians live on the coast and are boat owners. Boat owners might take their craft out to go fishing ， or they might just want to sail around the waters slowly.BarbecuesAustralians will also typically host barbecues with their friends and family. They really know how to barbecue. The standard of meat that is cooked and the quality of the cooking is second to none. With New Zealand being so close ， the lamb is fresh and absolutely remarkable. But the lamb is not all that is cooked. Any one barbecue in Australia can expect upwards of 7 types of meat， from shrimps （?r） to kangaroos.21. Which of the following surf spots is the most famous in Queensland？A. Noosa Heads.B. the Gold Coast.C. Burleigh Heads.D. Stradbroke Island.22. What can we infer from the last paragraph ？A. Tourists can hire boats to go for a ride.B. Tourists prefer fishing to other pastimes.C. The lamb is imported from New Zealand.D. People in New Zealand have better cooking skills.23. What are most of the four top Australian pastimesrelated to？A. Water.B. Sightseeing.C. Food.D. Deserts.BIt ’s a rainy， cold winter afternoon. The boys are playingin their rooms ， so it’s the perfect time to do some baking ， just enjoying the peaceful moment as I knead（揉） bread dough（生面团） . Suddenly， there is the sound of shouting， tears， a door slam， followed one of them calling ，“ Mom ！ He hurt me！” and footsteps running up the stairs. I sigh. My younger son is standing in front of me in tears. I go to hug him as myelder son comes up too， ready to defend his position. All hopeof some quiet time has disappeared， but I just don ’t feel like playing judge today.“So， who wants to help me bake some bread？” I askbrightly ， ignoring their angry looks at not being able to tell me their tales of bitterness. No takers.“Bread is boring ，”Tristan finally admits. “ Okay， what would you like to make ？”I ask.“Chocolate！”Sawyer yells ，breaking free of my embrace.“Chocolate chip cookies ！”Tristan agrees happily.As I watch Sawyer practice breaking eggs and Tristan reading on his own and patiently instructing his brother on how to measure brown sugar and see their excitement as they use the mixer to grind oats ， I know there ’s nothing else I’d rather be doing.The kitchen is a disaster. There is egg juice on the counter，flour on the floor ， and a mountain of dishes to clean up. But peering through the mess are two happy faces― covered in chocolate， of course， but， smiling ear to ear---and the mess，and their previous fight ， is forgotten.As we close the curtains ， we sit together on the sofa， anddig into the big plate of cookies ， fresh from the oven ， baked with love and more than a dash of silliness.24. Why did the writer sigh ？A. Her two sons fought again.B.She couldn ’t do any baking.C.She had to play with naughty sons.D.Rain ruined a good winter afternoon.25. Why do the writer ’ s two sons look angry ？A. They have to do some houseworkB. They can’ t play referee todayC. They have no chance to complainD. They consider themselves treated unfairly26.While baking chocolate ， the two boys ______.A. asked the writer to go for a restB. got along well with each otherC. did everything as the writer askedD. planned everything carefully in advance27.Which of the following can be the best title for thetext？A. Everything Is a DisasterB. Baking Is TerribleC. Sons Can CookD. Chocolate Cookies End a FightCWhat is the most common cause for people in the UK toask for leave due to illness ？ The answer is not the common cold or flu ， but back pain. Back pain affects one in three British adults， costs the country over 5 billion pounds every year and is very difficult to treat. But now Britain's National HealthService（ NHS ） will be offering a new solution ： acupuncture. The ancient Chinese needle treatment has been around in the UK for many years ， but this is the first time it has been officially approved by the NHS.Traditionally ， doctorsin the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active ， do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary. In more serious cases some people are given X-ray treatment or injections with medicines.However ， there is evidence that acupuncture may be moreeffective than expensive X-rays or injections ， so patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a choice. As an alternative to acupuncture ， patients will be able to choose either a course of spinal manipulation（脊柱推拿）， or a series of special exercise sessions. In the UK， acupuncture is regarded as an aiding treatment， which means medical procedure hasn’t experienced serious experiments by which scientists prove some treatments work. While many experts have welcomed the policy to make acupuncture available on theNHS ， some are still skeptical about its effectiveness.Research from the US earlier this month found that similaracupuncture using toothpicks（牙签） which do not stick intothe skin could be as good as using real needles. So while some are yet to be convinced ， back pain sufferers will be hopingthat acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy again.28.According to the passage， which is the best way to treat back pain？A. To stay active.B. To be acupunctured.C. To do stretching exercisesD. To take X-ray treatment or injections.29. Why are some people still doubtful about the effectiveness of acupuncture？A. Because they have other choices.B. Because acupuncture is just an aiding treatment.C.Because using toothpicks is as good as using real needles.D. Because acupuncture hasn’ t been tested by scientists strictly.30. What does the author want to prove in the last paragraph？A. Acupuncture can be an effective treatment for back pain.B. Toothpicks is a useful tool for acupuncture.C. Needles are no better than toothpicks.D. Toothpicks will take place of needles in the future.31. What does the passage mainly talk about？A. The magic needles.B. Acupuncture in the UK.C. The ways to treat back pain.D. The reasons for people to ask for leave.DYoung children often “read” picture books. They ’ re attracted by the colorful scenery and the realistic characters that contribute to fascinating plots.Unfortunately ， some children can’t use these resources，even if they do know how to read. Take three-year old Elodie Bateson， for example. Elodie was born with under-developed eyes and has retinal detachments（ ?网膜零落），making her visually impaired.It is because of people like Elodiethat Tom Yeh， head of the Tactile Picture Books Project ， has started printing 3D books ， so they can feel the illustrations in picture books.The first book Tom Yeh printed was Goodnight Moon ， a popular children ’ s book about a rabbit going to sleep and wishing good night to his surroundings. In the 3D version of this book， children can feel each thing that the rabbit says good night to ， whether it is a cow jumping over the moon ， a balloon ， or a dollhouse.Generally ， when children grow older ， they read by using Braille ， a language that was invented by Louis Braille in 1824. It uses different patterns of raised dots representing differentletters. Readers can then feel the dots and mentally translatethe patterns they feel into words. The only problem is that many blind children do not start learning Braille until they are about six years old.Another reason why 3D printed books are such a valuable resource is that children don ’t have to know how to read to understand them. However， without these ， visually impaired kids are losing six developmental years vital to their growth since they can’ t take advantage of picture books.When 3D picture books are printed ， plastic is layered（分层搁置） repeatedly over a single shape： the shape of the illustration. These raised pictures created through layered plastic serve as substitutes for the Braille letters that little children have no knowledge of.32. What does the underlined word“impaired ”in paragraph 2mean？A. Unmatched.B. Disappeared.C. Defeated.D. Damaged.33. What can we know about Braille from Paragraph 5 ？A. The blind at any age can read by using Braille.B. Most people can translate Braille into words.C. Blind kids begin learning Braille at about six years old.D. Braille uses similar patterns of raised dots to stand for different letters.34. We can know that the illustrations in 3D booksare raised ______.A. dotsB. picturesC. lettersD. plastic35. What is the aim of the Tactile Picture Books Project ？A. To teach the blind children Braille.B. To encourage kids to read books.C. To cure visually impaired children.D. To help the blind children read picture books.第二 ? （共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为剩余选项。

2018年高考英语试题全国卷一(含答案)

2018年高考英语全国卷I（含答案）（考试时间100分钟满分：120分）第一部分、听力（略）第二部分、阅读理解（满分40分）第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给のA、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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: , a , ￡5 a .'s a 's , , , 14, , 13, , 11.“ I , " . "I ￡5 a （份），26p a , , , . , ' .”(系列节目), : , I 's ：, ., a . 's a a .'s .24 ？. a .. a .25.. .. .26 4？. .. D: a .27. a ?aC, a . ，，(联系) . 10,000 , , 12, 000 ., , . , , , ,, , ， ., 6,800 . . , , , . 200 ; 1, 000; 2, 400; 3,200, 800 (中位数) 6,000, 's .400 6, 800 (消亡), a . , , （), (150), ( ) (, a ): .28. ?29. "" 2？.30. 6,000 ？6,800 3,400 2,400 1,20031. ？.'s ...D’ a , a (装置) . ’s - ., - .a 1990 . ，, 1992. 19973 , , 2002，2007., , 't . " ’ , ， a ,” . 1992 13 2007. ’ - . 's ,(排放) 1992 2007 .' s (解决方案)? ' s2007，, a .44%.32. ?. .. .33. 's ?.a ...34. ?. . . .35. ?. .第二节 (共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后の选项中选出能填入空白处の最佳选项。

2018年高考模拟英语试卷1后附答案

2018年高考模拟英语试卷1第二部分阅读理解本部分共两节，满分60分。

第一节：（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AUrban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus，subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note: ♦Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.♦ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.♦ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others1。