2017-2018学年冀教版八年级英语下册期末考试试题含答案

2017-2018学年八年级英语下册期末测试卷(时间:100分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。

每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.experiment B.explain C.environment2.A.thought B.sort C.bought3.A.turn off B.turn on C.put on4.A.look for B.hear from C.look after5.A.Li Ming has ever rung up Jenny.B.Li Ming has already woken up Jenny.C.Li Ming and Jenny work in the same office.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答案。

每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6.A.Yes, I can. B.No, I don’t. C.All right.7.A.Not at all.B.Not too bad.C.I’m fine, thanks.8.A.Seventeen cookies.B.One dollar for four cookies.C.They are delicious.9.A.It’s cheap.B.By creating an ad.C.By making some friends.10.A.It’s broken.B.I like it.C.I go to school by bike.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。

11.A.A football.B.A pencil-box.C.A big cake.12.A.Under the table.B.On the table.C.On the bed.听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。

13.A.She is cooking in the kitchen.B.She is working on the computer.C.She is reading in the room.14.A.To study hard.B.To cook dinner.C.To wash the dishes.15.A.Alice’s father.B.Alice’s mother.C.Alice.Ⅳ.听短文,完成句子。

短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)16.The East Beach is about away from the writer’s city.17.The sand there is fine, and clean.18.The water there is clean with .19.The East Beach is a good place for swimming and .20.There are toilets, and shops.Ⅴ.单项填空 (每小题1分,共15分)21.—What’s the of your country,Tim?—More than thirty-five million.A.valueC.advantageD.population22.—Why not consider the Internet for interesting information? —Good idea!A.searchB.searchesC.searchedD.searching23.It was of you to fight against the robber(抢劫者) just now.We’re all proud of you.A.braveB.foolishC.crazyD.pleasant24.The writer in translating this book into Chinese last month.A.succeededB.createdC.dividedD.appeared25.Tina has lived in China for two years,and she knowsChinese.A.a little ofB.a littleC.a bit ofD.both B and C26.Mark didn’t wake up his friend called him this morning.A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.after27.Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin.A.opened upB.picked upC.rang upD.moved up28. Jenny I believe Tom’s words,because he always tells lies.A.Either,orB.Neither,norC.Both,andD.Not only,but also29.The boy’s parents since he was three years old.He has to live with his grandparents.A.diedB.deadC.were dyingD.have been dead30.It’s difficult the poor man that new house.A.for,affordB.of,affordC.for,to affordD.of,to afford31.Judy seldom goes to the history museum, she?A.isB.isn’tC.doesD.doesn’t32.My friend told me that she for Shanghai on June 5th.A.leaveB.leavesC.will leaveD.would leave33.—Where is your mother,Kim?—She Hangzhou.She’ll come back this weekend.A.goes toB.has gone toC.will go toD.has been to34.If you drive too fast on the road,it an accident.A.causeB.causesC.causedD.will cause35.—Do you know ,Li Ming?—Of course! In 2012.A.where were the 30th Olympic Games heldB.when London hosted the 30th Olympic GamesC.which record was broken at the Olympic GamesD.how many medals did they get at the Olympic GamesⅥ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Winter becomes colder and colder.People begin to wear more 36 themselves against the cold.But 37 do animals get through the long cold winter?A number of animals,especially birds,travel to 38 places to get away from the cold.Wild geese,for example,fly south.Other animals,such as bears,snakes and squirrels, 39 most of their time eating or storing food.After enough food and energy preparation,they go to safe places to hibernate(冬眠).Hibernation is a special and deep sleep.When animals hibernate,their body temperature drops,and their heart beat and breathing become very 40 .They look like dead ones.The largest hibernators are bears. 41 other hibernators,bears do not eat or drink while hibernating,which can last as 42 as six months.For some cold-blooded animals, 43 gives them a good place to keep warm. 44 the weather gets cold,they move to the bottom of lakes or ponds.For insects(昆虫),most of them don’t 45 during the winter,which is called diapause(昆虫生长的停滞期).36.A.protect B.protectingC.protectsD.to protect37.A.how B.whatC.whereD.why38.A.cooler B.warmerC.colderD.windier39.A.cost B.spendC.takeD.pay40.A.quick B.strongC.slowD.noisy41.A.Instead B.ExceptC.UnlikeD.Without42.A.long B.muchC.manyD.farnd B.waterC.airD.space44.A.Since B.WhenC.ForD.Even45.A.sleep B.talkC.growD.stopⅦ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AZac,a first-grade student,was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer last June.He is undergoing treatment(进行治疗) but still goes to school every day,because at school he can play with Vincent.Five-year-old Vincent found out his best friend was sick,and he wanted to do everything he could to help.He wanted to show his friend that he was always with him.When he learned Zac would lose his hair from chemotherapy(化疗),Vincent decided to shave his head.When the little boy was asked why he did that,he said,“I want to make Zac feel like he is not the only one without any hair.”Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend Zac after learning how expensive his chemotherapy is.He made more than 20 scarves and sold them.He raised more than $200 in total.Zac’s mum is thankful that her son has such an amazing friend.When he was asked what friendship was,Vincent looked at his friend Zac and answered,“It’s a beautiful thing.”46.What happened to Zac?A.He lost his left leg.B.He was sick.C.He was badly hurt.D.He lost his family.47.What does the underlined word “shave” mean in Chinese?A.剃光B.剪短C.染D.烫48.To help Zac,Vincent raised money by .A.cutting off his hair and selling itB.selling cookies after schoolC.making scarves and selling themD.asking other people for help49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Vincent has raised $100 so far.B.Zac feels very lonely at school.C.Zac has a truly good friend Vincent.D.Vincent made more than 200 scarves.50.The passage is mainly about .A.honestyB.courageC.ambitionD.friendshipBTigers are the largest wild cats in the world.They usually go out to hunt for food when it is dark.And they hunt alone most of time.When a tiger sees an animal,it moves quickly and then jumps on the animal to kill it.Sometimes it can take the tiger several days to finish eating its food.When the tiger is full,it will cover the dead animal with ter,when the tiger is hungry again,it comes back to eat some more.Tigers are different from others in the cat family:they like water and often jump into rivers to swim.Some tigers live in very cold places in North Korea,Russia and China.Other tigers live in warmer places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia.But now all tigers are in danger.Some people kill tigers to use their skins for clothes,and their bodies for medicine.There is also less and less land for tigers to live in.51.The is the largest wild cat in the world.A.lionB.tigerC.pandaD.bear52.Tigers like ,which is different from others in the cat family.A.eating meatB.drinking waterC.swimmingD.climbing trees53.Tigers mainly live in .B.EuropeC.AfricaD.America54.Tigers are in danger now because .A.some people kill themB.the weather becomes warmerC.they have less land to live inD.both A and C55.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Tigers usually go out to look for food at night.B.The tiger can kill a big animal very quickly.C.The tiger covers the dead animal with leaves if it can’t eat it up.D.Tigers like to hunt for food in small groups.CWhen a man was walking along the street,he saw a woman carrying a large box.It was half in and half out of her car.So the man went up and said,“The box looks very heavy.Let me give you a hand.”“That’s very kind of you,” the woman said,“I’m having a lot of trouble with it.Maybe it sticks(卡住) in the car door.”“Together we’ll soon move it,” the man said.“I’ll get in and take the other end.” And he got in the car.“Right,” the man said,“I’m ready.” And he began to push the box hard.For several minutes,the man and the woman tried to move the box.Soon they felt very tired.They rested for a moment.Then the woman said,“Let’s try again.One,two,three!” They went on moving the box.At last,when they were exhausted,the man said,“I’m sorry,but I don’t think there’s any way to get it out of your car.”“Get it out?” the woman cried.“I’m trying to get it in! You know?”56.Where did this story happen?A.At a bank.B.In a shop.C.In the street.D.In the woman’s car.57.Who got in the car to move the box?A.The woman.B.The man.C.Both of them.D.Neither of them.58.The underlined word “exhausted” means “” in Chinese.A.精疲力竭的B.激动的C.充满希望的D.沮丧的59.Which of the following is TRUE about the story?A.The man stuck in the car door.B.The woman asked the man for help.C.The man refused to help the woman.D.The woman tried to get the box into the car.60.What do you think of the man?A.He is a helpful man.B.He looks very strong.C.He is funny and stupid.D.He likes to play jokes on others.Ⅷ.根据短文内容完成下列各题(每小题2分,共10分)Have you ever seen the film Traveling Birds? In the film,groups of birds fly high above the sky.They cross the way above rivers,fields,sea and grassland.I’m sure you will love the beautiful picture when you see the film.But you may not feel so good if you have learnt about bird flu(禽流感) from TV or on the Internet.Some governments(政府) had to killchickens in their cities.A large number of chickens and even some people died in Asia.And nearly 8,500 birds died in Russia because of bird flu.Chickens can get bird flu from the feces(粪便) of the passing birds.It’s not so difficult to control the chickens in cages or on farms.But it’s much more difficult to control the birds in the sky.Luckily,scientists have found a medicine for bird flu.But the virus(病毒) can change easily and quickly.So bird flu is still a serious problem we must face.61题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);62题完成句子;63、64题简略回答问题;65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。