M6U1reading
M6 U1 Reading
M6 U1 Reading: Stand-up for your health教材版本、章节、学科、年级：《牛津高中英语》模块六高二上学期第一单元的阅读Stand-up for your health一、教学目标知识目标了解文中单口喜剧和主人公Billy Crystal的有关信息。
能力目标培养学生联系上下文的语境来猜测词义；把握文章内容结构和整体框架的能力。
人文目标引导学生意识到Laughter 的重要性，并以此为基点拓展对健康话题的认识，帮助学生以良好的心态和积极的方式去学习和生活。
Teaching aims（教学目标）：1. Grasp the main topics of the three sections---types of stand-up, a famous comedian and the fact that laughter is good for your health.2. Learning English by talking about their own opinions when it comes to the topic “Laughter is t he best medicine”.3. Gain some knowledge about stand-up comedy and reinforce their reading comprehension.4. Improve reading ability---how to guess the meanings of new words.二、教学内容及重点难点：本设计选取的是牛津高中英语模块六第一单元的阅读课文，它具有如下特点：第一：就体裁而言，本文是说明性文章，介绍的是西方流行的单口喜剧和著名单口喜剧演员Billy Crystal 。
因此，教学过程中应引导学生获取与主题相关的基本信息。
第二：就内容而言，单口喜剧来源于西方，不同于中国的相声，小品或滑稽戏，同学对此比较陌生，所以教学内容的重点之一就放在单口喜剧的分类和识别上。
高中英语选修六：M6U1 reading 课件
George burns
A famous American stand-up comedian. He often acted with his wife. He once was given the Academy Awards in 1975.
Discussion: What special qualities should a comedian have?
prop
Use props to tell jokes
physical
Use bodies to make jokes
impressionist
Act or speak like a well-known person
Choose the correct type of
stand-up comedy.
A funny performance
A funny book
Crosstalk Circus
9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做； 要学生 学的知 识，教 职员躬 亲共学 ；要学 生守的 规则， 教职员 躬亲共 守。20 21/7/31 2021/7/31Satu rday , July 31, 2021
jokes laugh
Funny books
Crosstalk
Circus
Stand-up
funny movies
Comedies
Stand-up
A type of comedy which involves one person standing in front of the audience and telling jokes.
Prop
?
Billy Crystal
File（档案）
高中英语选修六：M6U1 reading 课件
WWhhyenisyloauuglahutegrhg, oyoodurfor Laughter is yboruarinhseeanltdhs?chemicals that
important!
I see, dad.
A joke usually makes you laugh, and there are other things that will make you laugh. Look at the posters on Page 1 and find out what funny things are talked about in the posters.
Stand-up for your health!
Types of stand-up
A Famous Comedian
Laughter is good for your health!
Types of stand-up
observational
Make jokes about humorous things in everyday life
Physical
?
A comedian says, ‘My
Grandmother started
walking 1 km a day when
she turned 60. She’s 89
now, and we don’t know
where she is!’
Observational
?
A comedian stands on stage and holds a banana to his ear. He says, ‘Hello? Hello? I’m sorry I can’t hear you. Something must be wrong with my phone.’
M6U1 Reading 单词讲解
comedy n. 喜剧, 喜剧性的事情a comedy writer 喜剧作家a comedy show 喜剧表演black dark comedy荒诞喜剧，黑喜剧comedy of errors荒唐可笑的事件或事件系列：The candidate's campaign turned out to be a political comedy of errors.候选人的运动变成一场政治闹剧。
comedian n. 喜剧演员weeklyadj.每星期的, 一周的weekly/daily wage周/日工资n. 周刊, 周报adv.每周一次stand up for：to side with; defend=make a stand for支持；保卫；捍卫..., 为...辩护；合情理，当然stand up against抵抗, 反对, 同...对抗stand up to: to confrontfearlessly; face up to.勇敢面对；顶得住; 勇敢地抵抗, 经得住stand up with双双站起, 和.... 跳舞; (结婚时)陪伴(新郎新娘), 充当...的傧相stand-up adj.直立的, 站立的; 衣领挺的stand up 站起来; 持久stage effect 舞台效果put somebody on the stage使某人成为演员stage director 导演, 舞台监督stage fright 怯场a three -stage rocket三级火箭critical stage 危险期It costs 10 pence to travel three stages.十便士可以乘三站。
tease vt. = laugh at=make fun of= play jokes on=make jokes about 取笑, 揶揄, 戏弄, 欺负, 嘲弄n. 揶揄, 戏弄, 逗惹teasable adjHis previous attempt was successful.他以前的尝试成功了。
M6U1 Reading
queue n. / vi. 长队,排队 queue up 排队，列队 a queue of cars
到7点钟时, 电影院门外已经排起了长队。
A long queue had formed outside the cinema by seven o’clock.
form a queue join a queue stand in a queue jump the queue
humorous adj. 幽默的,好笑的
A stand-up comedian may make fun of an audience member, or he or she might decide to tell different jokes in response to the reactions of an audience. 单口喜剧演员可能拿某一观众开玩笑， 或是根据观众的反应随机应变，说不同 的笑话。 make fun of 取笑；拿……开玩笑 It’s cruel to make fun of people with disabilities.
play a joke / a trick / jokes/ tricks on sb. 捉弄，开某人的玩笑
make jokes about 拿……来开玩笑
response n. 回答, 响应, 反应 她没有做出回复。 She made no response. in response to 对…..作出反应 I am writing in response to the question you raised in your letter. respond vi. 回答, 响应, 作出反应 她收到我的信, 给我回了个电话。 She responded to my letter with a phone call. She gave me a call in response to my letter.
完整word版,M6 U1 Reading 阅读材料中英文对照版
Stand up for your health!People have always enjoyed laughing, and there has always been humour. One favourite type of comedy is called stand-up. Stand-up is a kind of comedy that is done on a stage by a comedian talking straight to audience members. A stand-up comedian may tease an audience member, or might decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his or her previous jokes.Types of stand-upThere are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy. Some comedians tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life. For example, they may talk about how people act when they queue up, or they may ask why it only rains when you forget your umbrella. Other comedians rely on visual humour. Their humour may be inspired by objects. For example, one comedian uses a huge hammer to break watermelons while he makes jokes about what he is doing. Another comedian points to a video tennis game and says, I’ve been playing tennis every day for a month. I don’t understand why I am not losing weight! Yet other comedians may trip over chairs, walk into doors, and fall down on stage in order to make people laugh. This kind of absurd humour is not very funny if you are only listening and not watching the comedian’s performance. The last ki nd of comedian doesimpression—no or she will act or speak like a well known person in order to make fun of that person. While this kind of humour may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.A famous comedianOnly a few stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film performers later on in life. One such person is Billy Crystal. Like other stand-up comedians who have gone on to act in films, Crystal still enjoys stand-up. People around the world enjoy watching him when he hosts the Academy Awards. He has hosted the show eight times. Each time, he performs his stand-up routine front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV. One little-known fact is that when Crystal is the host of the Academy Awards, he always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good luck. He says it is because when he started practicing stand-up as a child, he told himself jokes while standing in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth.One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come up with new jokes about the people and things around him. When Crystal was the host of the 2004 Academy Awards, a very old actor, who had acted in films before they had sound, gave a speech. He talked for several minutes, but there was a technical problem, and no one in the audience could hear him. They could only see him standing there moving his lips. Instead of telling the joke he had planned, Crystal made up a new one. He said, ‘It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films!’ The audience howled with laughter.Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the world. This proves that stand-up can enjoyed by everyone. You can expect to hear a lot more from Billy Crystal-he has no plans to stop making films, or to stop telling jokes. He hopes to follow in the footsteps of other famous comedians, such as Bob Hope andGeorge Burns, who lived to be 100 years old and kept working until nearly the end of their lives.Laughter is good for your health!Nowadays, stand-up comedy is popular all over the world. Doctors have been researching what effect stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us, and have discovered that people who laugh a lot live longer. They say this is because when you laugh,your brain sends chemicals around your body that are good for you. Laughing helps your body stay healthy and can even help you fight pain. Maybe this explains the long lives of men like Bob Hope and George Burns. Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying, laughter is the best medicine’, may be true after all. So, go and make someone laugh—it just might help them (and you) live longer.欣赏单口喜剧，促进身心健康！人们总是爱笑，幽默无时不在。
m6u1 reading (2013)
Quick thinking, ability4. toothbrush ___________in his pocket for good luck 5._________and George Bob Hope
...decide to tell different jokes depending upon how the audience reacted to his previous jokes.（L5-6）
根据（取决于）观众对先前笑话的反应，决 定讲不同的笑话，
It only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of. (L21-22)
只有在这种情况下才起(喜剧)效果：当喜剧 演员和观众对被取笑的人都喜爱或敬佩时。
(L49)laughter笑声 (L50)nowadays现在 (L51)research研究 (L51)effect效果 (L51)other forms of其他形式 (L53)send chemicals释放化学物质 (L53)are good for对...有好处 (L54)fight pain 与痛苦做斗争 (L55)long lives长命(life的复数) (L58)live longer活得更久
Your brain sends chemicals around your body that are good for you.(L48-49)
你的大脑释放对你有益的化学物质到你全身。
Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying,”Laughter is the best medicine”, may be true after all.(L56-57)
M6U1Reading课件
visual humor
Who is your favorite comedian?
Billy Crystal
1.Billy Crystal started his career ____.
A. as a television actor
B. as a film actor
M6U1Reading课件
• The definition of stand-up
For your health !
• The definition of stand-up
For your health !
Enjoy a video
• The definition of stand-up
For your health !
Let’s enjoy laughter
• A good laugh is sunshine in a house． • Laughter can help us forget about worries. • The world looks brighter from behind a
smile． • Laughter is man’s friend, for it lightens all
Special habit in Academy Awards:
keeping a toothbrush in his pocket for luck
Idols(偶像) Bob Hope & George Burns
Let’s interview (pair work)
have an interview with your partner
M6U1reading定稿
精选课件
10
2.Guess the meaning of a word from the context
1)What does the word ‘routine’ in Para. 3 probably mean?
A. road
B. performance
1)Stand-up is one type of c_o_m__e_d_y_, which can make you laugh.
2)L_a_u_g_h_t_e_r_ helps your body stay healthy.
精选课件
9
Reading Strategy
1.How can you guess the meaning of a new word?
A funny performance
A funny book Crosstalk
Circus
精选课件
3
jokes laugh
funny books
crosstalk
circus
精选课件
stand-up
funny movies comedies
4
People all over the world love to laugh. Do you love laughing ? Do you think laughter is good for us?
精选课件
15
Detailed reading (para1)
What is special about stand-up comedy? (definition)
be done on a stage by… talk straight to audience members tease an audience member decide to tell different jokes depending on…reacted to…previous jokes
高中英语 M6 U1 reading课件 牛津版选修6
Further comprehension:
1. A stand-up comedian _____ while performing. A. enjoys laughing B. enjoys making fun of himself C. usually takes advantage of the audience D. has prepared a lot of jokes in advance
famous as television and film actor later on in life.F
F(P5) Discussion:
1. What kind of comedy do you enjoy the most? Why?
2. Laughter is good for you and for everyone else. How do you make other people laugh?
learn a foreign language is
very important!
I see, dad.
Part E Complete an article
(1). American (2). appropriate
(6). observe (7). comedy
(3). television
(8). actors
4.The reason why people who laugh a lot live longer is
that when you laugh, your brain sends chemicals
around your body that are good for you. T
高中英语 M6 U1 reading课件 牛津版选修6
4. What does Billy Crystal always keep when he hosts the Academy Awards? Why?
famous as television and film actor later on in life.F
F(P5) Discussion:
1. What kind of comedy do you enjoy the most? Why?
2. Laughter is good for you and for everyone else. How do you make other people laugh?
6. At the 2004 Academy Awards, a very old actor ______ at first. A. was asked to make a silent speech B. turn off the microphone on purpose C. made the audience laugh D. couldn’t make himself heard
Further comprehension:
1. A stand-up comedian _____ while performing. A. enjoys laughing B. enjoys making fun of himself C. usually takes advantage of the audience D. has prepared a lot of jokes in advance
高中英语选修六：M6U1 reading 课件
George burns
A famous American stand-up comedian. He often acted with his wife. He once was given the Academy Awards in 1975.
Discussion: What special qualities should a comedian have?
Stand-up for your health!
Types of stand-up
A Famous Comedian
Laughter is good for your health!
Types of stand-up
observational
Make jokes about humorous things in everyday life
prop
Use props to tell jokes
physical
Use bodies to make jokes
impressionist
Act or speak like a well-known person
Choose the correct type of
stand-up comedy.
Physical
?
A comedian says, ‘My
Grandmother started
walking 1 km a day when
she turned 60. She’s 89
now, and we don’t know
where she is!’
Observational
?
A comedian stands on stage and holds a banana to his ear. He says, ‘Hello? Hello? I’m sorry I can’t hear you. Something must be wrong with my phone.’
高中英语 M6 U1 reading课件 牛津版选修6
Welcome to the unit
Reading Stand-up for your health
Lead-in
People around the world love to laugh because laughing can make us healthy. What can make you laugh?
famous as television and film actor later on in life.F
F(P5) Discussion:
1. What kind of comedy do you enjoy the most? Why?
2. Laughter is good for you and for everyone else. How do you make other people laugh?
Prop
phone call.
A comedian walks on stage. As she introduces herself, she falls down.
Physical
A comedian tells jokes about the way people behave when they queue up in lines.
Structure of the article
Stand-up for your health
Types of A famous stand-up comediam
Laughter is good for your health
Types of stand-up
A comedian puts on glasses,
高中英语 M6 U1 reading课件 牛津选修6
7. What does the word ‘appropriate’ in Para. 4 probably mean? A. proper B. clear C. foolish D. interesting
8. We can infer from the 5th paragraph that comedians are expected to ______. A. enjoy a very long life B. work till the end of life C. have no plans to stop work D. perform stand-up
Reading strategy:
Guessing the meaning of a new word from the context.
When reading a text that contains many new words ,try not to look up each new one.Instead, try to guess the meaning of unfamiliar words from the context.To do this,you can read the sentences before and after it.
A toothbrush. He thinks it’ll bring him good luck.
Laughter is good for your health!
Fill in the blanks with proper words: Doctors are _su_r_p_r_i_s_e_d to find that people who laugh a lot live _lo_n_g_e_r_ after researching what e_f_f_e_ct_ stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us. When we laugh, ourb_r_a_i_n_ sends chemicals around the body which are good for us.L_a_u_g_h__in_g_ keeps the body healthy, as the saying goes, ‘Laughter is the best _m_e_d_i_c_in_e_’.
M6 U1 Reading
M6 U1 Reading: Stand-up for your health教材版本、章节、学科、年级：《牛津高中英语》模块六高二上学期第一单元的阅读Stand-up for your health一、教学目标知识目标了解文中单口喜剧和主人公Billy Crystal的有关信息。
能力目标培养学生联系上下文的语境来猜测词义；把握文章内容结构和整体框架的能力。
人文目标引导学生意识到Laughter 的重要性，并以此为基点拓展对健康话题的认识，帮助学生以良好的心态和积极的方式去学习和生活。
Teaching aims（教学目标）：1. Grasp the main topics of the three sections---types of stand-up, a famous comedian and the fact that laughter is good for your health.2. Learning English by talking about their own opinions when it comes to the topic “Laughter is t he best medicine”.3. Gain some knowledge about stand-up comedy and reinforce their reading comprehension.4. Improve reading ability---how to guess the meanings of new words.二、教学内容及重点难点：本设计选取的是牛津高中英语模块六第一单元的阅读课文，它具有如下特点：第一：就体裁而言，本文是说明性文章，介绍的是西方流行的单口喜剧和著名单口喜剧演员Billy Crystal 。
因此，教学过程中应引导学生获取与主题相关的基本信息。
第二：就内容而言，单口喜剧来源于西方，不同于中国的相声，小品或滑稽戏，同学对此比较陌生，所以教学内容的重点之一就放在单口喜剧的分类和识别上。
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Monet(莫奈) (1840-1926) Impressionist
Sunrise light & shadow
Starry Night
Sunflowers Vincent van Gogh 1853(Dutch, 1853-1890) PostPost-impressionist
controversial as Controversial ____ the Impressionistic paintings were when first created, today they are accepted as the beginning of ________ we call “modern art . modern art”. what
15th c---16th c ---16 ---early Late 19th c---early 20th c ----today 20th c ----today
The Passion of the Christ
religious symbols
1.What’s 1.What s the main aim of painters? Represent religious themes. A feeling of respect and love for God. 2. What was a conventional artist not interested in? ...showing nature and people as they really were. 3. What was the change in the 13th century? It was evident that painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint scenes in a more realistic way.
第一批室外写景的画家the first painters to work outdoors
由于西方的艺术风格多种多样, 1. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样,在短短的一篇课 文里不可能进行全面的描述。 文里不可能进行全面的描述。 As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 2. 很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,像乔托这样 很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化, 13世纪时 的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场面。 的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场面。 It was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.
5. 在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在 法国巴黎的印象派画家。 法国巴黎的印象派画家。 Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, Paris.(倒装) .(倒装 who live and worked in Paris.(倒装)
Consequently , it is impossible to describe all in a short text.
受...影响 影响 be influence by 对上帝的爱戴与尊重 respect and love for God 关注 concentrate on 采取一种...态度 采取一种 态度 adopt a ... attitude to sth 深信不疑 be convinced that 巧合地 by coincidence 19世纪后期 世纪后期 in the late 19th century 变化巨大 change a great deal 脱离,摆脱 脱离 摆脱 break away from 急切想做某事 被接受为 许多 试图做 一方面 另一方面 be eager to do be accepted as scores of attempt to do on (the) one hand on the other hand
Two extremes
Style
Abstract
Concentrate on certain qualities of the object color, line and Presentation shape
Realistic what we see with our eyes photograph
《犹大之吻》 犹大之吻》 Judas’s Kiss
乔托·迪 邦多纳 乔托 迪·邦多纳 Giotto di Bondone
Features: religious themes 1. Concentrate less on _______________ attitude to Adopt 2. _______ a more humanistic ____________ life as they really were 3. Paint people and nature __________________ Two developments: 1. _______________________ Masaccio draw things in perspective oil paints 2. _________ by coincidence Without the..., we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for famous. which this period is famous.
What are common art forms?
... literature architecture
LOGO
painting
Art
sculpture music
What different painting styles do you know?
realistic traditional conventional religious detailed landscape abstract modern
如果没有透视法, 3. 如果没有透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的 画。 discovered, If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 4. 没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法,我们就不能看到 没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法, 很多在这一时代著名的杰作。 很多在这一时代著名的杰作。 Without the new paints and the new techniques, we would not be able to see the many great famous. masterpieces for which this period is famous.
Painting is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.
Time
AD5th----15th 5th c---15th c ---15
Period
The Middle Ages The Renaissance Impressionism Modern art
A Short History of Western Painting
Art is influenced by the people. customs and faith of a people. Over time, styles in western art have changed many times.
Masaccபைடு நூலகம்o 《纳税银》 纳税银》 draw things in perspective
Leonardo da Vinci Mona Lisa humanistic
1. What changes led to new painting styles? Europe changed a great dealto an industrial one from an agricultural society in the late 19th century when painters broke away from the traditional move from the countryside to the new cities style. new inventions and social changes many Among the painters were the Impressionists. the first painters to work outdoors Features be eager to show how... not as detailed as... People’s response People s dislike/ become angry about/ careless/ ridiculous