Word Bank 6
Word Bank & Cloze
13. disguise v. 假装,伪装 disgust ① vi. 令人厌恶,令人反感 ② vt. 使作呕 14. exterior a. 外部的,外在的,表面的 inferior a. 下等的,下级的 interior a. 内部的,内的 superior a. 较高的,上级的
15. course n. 过程,经过;课程;一道菜 cause n. 原因,动机,理由 vt. 引起,使发生 16. flesh n. 肉,(供食用的)兽肉,肉体, vt. 以肉喂(猎犬 等),使肥,赋以血肉 vi. 长胖 fresh a. 新鲜的,无经验的,生的, adv. 最新地,刚刚 n. 开始,泛滥 flash n. 闪光,闪现,一瞬间 vi. 闪光,闪现,反射,使 迅速传遍 vt. 使闪光,反射 a. 闪光的,火速的
4、记忆单词生活化 、
robust = very strong rejoice 轻松,高兴,快乐 轻松,高兴, breeze 微风轻拂 print transaction 交易 withdraw = take back 收回,取回 收回, deposit 存款 buckle up 用锁扣扣紧 用锁扣扣紧… super supreme ingredient
1. consent vi.(to) 同意,赞成 contend v.(against, for, with) 斗争,竞争 content ① n. 内容,容量,目录,满足 ② a. 满足的,满意的,愿意的 ③ vt. 使满足 2. denote vt. 指示,表示 donate v. 捐赠,赠予 devote vt. 投入于,献身
3. explicit a. 明确的;清楚的 implicit a. 暗含的;含蓄的 4. incur vt. 招致;惹起 occur vi. 发生,出现;(与to连用)想起,想到 5. mass n. 块,大多数;(the mass)群众,民众 mess ① n. 混乱,脏乱 ② v. 弄乱
unit2 word bank
recommend v. recommend sb. sth. recommend doing recommend that…(should) 建议,劝告 建议,劝告… recommend sb. to do 建议,劝某人做某事 建议, 我劝你在做任何决定前先仔细思考一下。 我劝你在做任何决定前先仔细思考一下。 I recommend you to think carefully before you make any decisions.
10.be willing to do sth.
每当我面临困难他都愿意来帮我。 每当我面临困难他都愿意来帮我。 He is willing to help whenever I face trouble. be unwilling to do 不愿意做
11. factor n.因素 因素
the key factor 关键因素 the positive factor 积极因素 the negative factor 消极因素
2 .command
1) n. 掌握,运用能力 掌握,
have a good command of sth.掌握得好 掌握得好 她只会说一点点法语,但英语非常好。 她只会说一点点法语,但英语非常好。 She only speaks a little French, but she has a very good command of English. at one’s command 听凭自由使用 这电脑归他使用。 这电脑归他使用。 The computer is at his command. take command of 控制
4. sincere adj. 真诚的
她真诚的微笑带给我们信心。 她真诚的微笑带给我们信心。 Her sincere smile gives us a lot of confidence. sincerely adv. I sincerely hope you will come with us. 我真诚地希望你会和我们一起去。 我真诚地希望你会和我们一起去。
实用英语Unit 1 (Word Bank)(第1、2组)
51.convene开会
52.enclosed附上的
53.registration procedure报名手续
54.registration fee会务费
55.program程序
56.contact联系
57.in conjunction with连同
58.against such backdrop在此背景下
59.hospitality招待
60.coffee or tea break茶歇
7.full paper完整文章
8.in digital format以电子版形式
9.annual conference年会
10.reservation预定
11.allowance补贴
12.sponsor/host主办
13.co-sponsor协办
14.economic-class经济舱
15.practitioner从业者
27.affiliation附属(机构)
28.round trip往返旅程
29.forum论坛
30.implementation执行
31.call to order正式宣布开会
32.adjournment休会
33.protocol(网络)协议
34.rigorous peer review严格的同行评审
43.plenary session全体大会
44.poster session海报展示
45.vibrant exchange活跃的交流
46.case study个案研究
47.minutes会议记录
48.qualification of participant参会资格
Bank银行相关所有业务专业英语中英对照全文共10页word资料
Bankaccount number 帐目编号depositor 存户pay-in slip 存款单a deposit form 存款单a banding machine 自动存取机to deposit 存款deposit receipt 存款收据private deposits 私人存款certificate of deposit 存单deposit book, passbook 存折credit card 信用卡principal 本金overdraft, overdraw 透支to counter sign 双签to endorse 背书endorser 背书人to cash 兑现to honor a cheque 兑付to dishonor a cheque 拒付to suspend payment 止付cheque,check 支票cheque book 支票本order cheque 记名支票bearer cheque 不记名支票crossed cheque 横线支票blank cheque 空白支票rubber cheque 空头支票cheque stub, counterfoil 票根cash cheque 现金支票traveler's cheque 旅行支票cheque for transfer 转帐支票outstanding cheque 未付支票canceled cheque 已付支票forged cheque 伪支票Bandar's note 庄票,银票banker 银行家president 行长savings bank 储蓄银行Chase Bank 大通银行National City Bank of New York 花旗银行Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行Banque de I'IndoChine 东方汇理银行central bank, national bank, banker's bank 中央银行bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行commercial bank 商业银行,储蓄信贷银行member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行discount bank 贴现银行exchange bank 汇兑银行requesting bank 委托开证银行issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行negotiation bank 议付银行confirming bank 保兑银行paying bank 付款银行associate banker of collection 代收银行consigned banker of collection 委托银行clearing bank 清算银行local bank 本地银行domestic bank 国内银行overseas bank 国外银行unincorporated bank 钱庄branch bank 银行分行trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行trust company 信托公司financial trust 金融信托公司unit trust 信托投资公司trust institution 银行的信托部credit department 银行的信用部commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司(贴现公司)neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所credit union 合作银行credit bureau 商业兴信所self-service bank 无人银行land bank 土地银行construction bank 建设银行industrial and commercial bank 工商银行bank of communications 交通银行mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行industrial bank 实业银行home loan bank 家宅贷款银行reserve bank 准备银行chartered bank 特许银行corresponding bank 往来银行merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行investment bank 投资银行import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行joint venture bank 合资银行money shop, native bank 钱庄credit cooperatives 信用社clearing house 票据交换所public accounting 公共会计business accounting 商业会计cost accounting 成本会计depreciation accounting 折旧会计computerized accounting 电脑化会计general ledger 总帐subsidiary ledger 分户帐cash book 现金出纳帐cash account 现金帐journal, day-book 日记帐,流水帐bad debts 坏帐investment 投资surplus 结余idle capital 游资economic cycle 经济周期economic boom 经济繁荣economic recession 经济衰退economic depression 经济萧条economic crisis 经济危机economic recovery 经济复苏inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货收缩devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 货币增值international balance of payment 国际收支favourable balance 顺差adverse balance 逆差hard currency 硬通货soft currency 软通货international monetary system 国际货币制度the purchasing power of money 货币购买力money in circulation 货币流通量note issue 纸币发行量national budget 国家预算national gross product 国民生产总值public bond 公债stock, share 股票debenture 债券treasury bill 国库券debt chain 债务链direct exchange 直接(对角)套汇indirect exchange 间接(三角)套汇cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机discount 贴现discount rate, bank rate 贴现率gold reserve 黄金储备money (financial) market 金融市场stock exchange 股票交易所broker 经纪人commission 佣金bookkeeping 簿记bookkeeper 簿记员an application form 申请单bank statement 对帐单letter of credit 信用证strong room, vault 保险库equitable tax system 等价税则specimen signature 签字式样banking hours, business hours 营业时间请求延期付款我公司小泽先生因急事出差大阪,5月1日以前不能返回,故该件请宽延至5月1日,我们将于5月2日汇款。
unit2-word bank
At of the Table1.aftertaste余味2.apportion分配3.apprentice学徒4.broth肉汤5.ceramic陶瓷的6.chili pepper辣椒粉7.chrysanthemum菊花8.collective集体的memorate纪念10.culinary烹饪用的11.greasy多脂的12.light味清淡的13.lingering经久不消的14.specialty特色菜15.stew闷16.toast祝酒17.whiffy一阵气味18.Food ingredients:19.酱油soy sauce20.醋vinegar21.豆酱soybean paste22.老豆腐firm tofu23.嫩豆腐soft tofu24.毛豆green soybeans25.藕lotus root26.萝卜daikon27.辣椒hot pepper28.柿子椒sweet pepper29.葱spring onion30.蒜garlic31.姜ginger33.稀饭rice porridge34.白饭plain white rice35.糯米饭glutinous rice36.卤肉饭braised pork rice37.蛋炒饭fried rice with egg38.地瓜粥sweet potato congee40.馄饨面wonton & noodles41.刀削面sliced noodles43.greengrocer蔬菜水果商44.bid farewell to 告别45.make a fool of oneself出丑,出洋相46.partake of吃,喝urge on激励人,驱策(动物)a time-cherished brand name老字号warmth and hospitality expressed by food.食物传达的温馨和盛情。
boast 自夸,以有...而自豪a cuisine crisis烹饪危机literal表面的hospitality好客budding含苞欲放tender柔软storehouse仓库,宝库neat齐整essence精髓米粉rice noodles炒米粉fried rice noodles汤类鱼丸汤fish ball soup肉丸汤meat ball soup鱿鱼汤squid soupSweat and Sour CarpMapo TofuCrispy Suckling PigsBaked chickenDongpo PorkBuddha Jumps over the WallSteamed turtleGuangdong Cuisine广东菜albeit虽然,尽管bass鲈鱼bistro小餐馆boar野猪Brie布里奶酪congenial宜人的edict法令emblematic象征性的ensnarl使被纠缠exceptional杰出的fiscal财政的fishmonger鱼贩haricot菜豆impudent无礼的infamous声名狼藉的kiwi奇异果mediocre平庸的meringue蛋白酥plague折磨quaint奇特的regime政体restaurateur餐馆老板restive焦躁不安的rugby橄榄菜savor品尝skeptical持怀疑态度的stopgap补缺的stymie阻碍subsidy补贴venison鹿肉bite the dust死亡,失败,被击败draw on 利用,凭,靠fight a rearguard action竭尽全力(阻止..)red ink赤字,亏损red tape繁文缛节take effect 开始起作用,开始产生效果tax break减税优惠烹调术cookery色、香、味color,aroma and taste佐料seasoning刀功slicing technique清炒plain-frying煸stir-frying爆quick-frying炸deep-frying煎pan-frying焙roasting清蒸steaming氽quick-boiling熏smoking腌salting食谱recipe烹调术cookery餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea–pot 茶壶tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆coco-cola(coke) 可口可乐artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水ovaltine 阿华田essence of chicken 鸡精straw 吸管ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦curry 咖喱brunch 早午餐late snack 宵夜appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟red wine 红葡萄酒whisky 威士忌champagne 香槟steamed bread 馒头bean curd with odor 臭豆腐instinct noodles 速食面crust 面包皮rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆ravioli 馄饨popcorn 爆米花元旦(New Year's Day)清明节(Tomb-sweeping Day) mannerisms生活习惯table manner。
新视野综合训练3第二版Unit1、3、4、5、9 word bank原文翻译
1Educational researchers have found that there is a strong relationship between reading and academic success. In other words, a student who is a good reader is more 1 to do well in schoo1and pass exams than a student who is a weak reader. Good readers can understand the individual sentences and the organizational structure of a piece of writing. They can comprehend ideas, 2 arguments, and detect implications. They know most of the words in the text already, but they can also determine the meaning of many of the 3 words from the context—failing this, they can use their dictionary effectively to do so. In summary, good readers can obtain from the writing what is important for the particular task they are employed in (从事于). And they can do it quickly!Educational researchers have also found a strong relationship between reading and vocabulary acquaintance. In other words, students who have a large vocabulary are usually good readers. This is not very surprising, since the best way to acquire a large vocabulary is to read a lot. And if you read 4 you are like1y to be or become a good reader! So if you want your child to be successful at school, encourage him or her to read. Reading non-fiction (非小说类文学) in English is probably the most important, but English fiction and any reading in the mother 5 --if done at length—will help your child develop the reading competence that is essential for academic achievement. Good book lists can be found in just about any library.教育研究人员发现,阅读和学术上的成功有着很强的关系。
实用英语Unit 3 (Word Bank)(第5、6组)
第5、6组Unit 3 Academic Writing (Word Bank)Task 1succinctly adv.简洁地;简便地p.89 legislate v.用立法规定;通过立法p.89 integral adj.完整的,整体的p.89 dissertation n. 论文,专题;学术演讲p.89 adolescent adj.青春期的;未成熟的n. 青少年p.89 dedication (to) n. 奉献;献身p.89 facilitate v.促进;帮助;使容易p.89 impede v. 阻碍;妨碍;阻止p.89 dissipation n. 浪费;消散;[物] 损耗p.90 static adj.静态的;静电的;静力的p.90 optimal adj.最佳的;最理想的p.90 randomize v.使随机化;(使)作任意排列或不规则分布p.90 rotation n. 旋转;循环p.90 coordination n. 协调,调和p.90 scalability n.可扩展性;可伸缩性p.90 robustness n. [计] 稳健性;健壮性p.90 incorporate (into) v. 包含,吸收;体现;把……合并p.90 transmit v. 传输;传播;发射;传达;遗传p.91 simulation n. 仿真;模拟;模仿;假装p.91 perceive v. 察觉,感觉;理解;认知p. 92 intern n. 实习生,实习医师p. 92 to a lesser extent 在较小程度上p. 92sketch n. 素描;略图;梗概p. 92 jurisdiction n. 司法权,审判权,管辖权;权限,权力p. 92 diagnose v. 诊断;断定p.93 synthesis n. 综合,[化学] 合成;综合体p.93 account for 对…负有责任;对……做出解释p.93 massive adj.大量的;巨大的,厚重的;魁伟的p.93 offset v. 抵消;弥补p.93 remedy v. 补救;治疗;纠正p.93 vulnerable adj. 易受攻击的;易受伤害的;有弱点的p.93 jeopardize v. 危害;使陷危地;使受危困p.93 habitat n. [生态] 栖息地,产地p.93 discharge v.解雇;卸下;放出;免除p.94 moderately adv. 适度地;中庸地;有节制地p.94 prioritize v. 把事情按优先顺序排好p.94 underscore v. 强调;划线于……下p.94 empirical adj. 经验主义的;实证的p.95 quantitative adj. 定量的;量的,数量的p.95 qualitative adj. 定性的;质的,性质上的p.95 rationale n. 基本原理;原理的阐述p.96 hypothesis n. 假设p.99 triangle n. 三角(形);三角关系p.99 high-achieving adj. 得高分的p.101 humid adj. 潮湿的;湿润的;多湿气的p.101 density n. 密度p.101Task 2incidental adj. 附带的;偶然的;容易发生的p.103amplify v. 放大,扩大;增强;详述p.103 deem v. 认为,视作;相信p.103 mentor n. 指导者,良师益友p.103 give credit to 赞许;相信p.103 grant v. 授予;允许;承认p.103 periodical n.期刊;杂志p.104 elevate v. 提升;举起p.104 embellish (with) v.修饰;装饰;润色p.104 parenthesis n. 插入语;圆括号p.104 bracket n. 支架;括号p.104 slash mark 间隔符p.104 punctuation n.标点;标点符号p.104 precede v. 领先,在……之前;优于,高于p.104 preferably adv. 较好;宁可,宁愿;更适宜p.104 bibliography n. 参考书目;文献目录p.104 elaborate adj. 精心制作的;详尽的v. 详细阐述p.105 comprise v. 包含;由……组成p.105 subsequent adj.后来的,随后的p.105 entry n. 进入;入口;条目p.105 masthead n. 桅顶;发行人栏;报头p.106 interpret v. 说明;口译p.106 ascertain v. 确定;查明p.106 supplementary adj. 补充的;追加的p.106 by contrast 相比之下;与之相比p.106 approximately adv.大约,近似地p.106 principal adj. 主要的n.首长;校长p.106 proportion n. 比例,占比p.106 distinct adj. 明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的p.106 commission n. 委员会;佣金p.106 lengthy adj. 漫长的,冗长的p.107 consecutive adj. 连贯的;连续不断的p.107 alternative adj.供选择的;选择性的;交替的p.108 accompany v. 陪伴,伴随;伴奏p.108 allusion n. 暗示;提及p.108 pertinent adj. 相关的,相干的;中肯的p.108 make a reference to 参考;提到;引用p.109 intervene vi.干涉;调停;插入p.109 analogous adj. 类似的p.110 evocative adj. 唤起的;唤出的p.110 make one’s acquaintance结识某人p.111 esteem v.尊敬n. 尊重;尊敬p.111 asset n. 资产;有用的东西;有利条件;财产p.111 controversy n. 争论;论战;辩论p.113 center on 集中在……;以……为中心p.113 indispensable adj.不可缺少的;绝对必要的p.115 liberal art and humanities 文科与人文学科p.115Task 3version n. 版本;译文p.115 invert v. 使……颠倒;使…反转p.117 paginate v. 为……标页数p.118encyclopedia n. 百科全书p.123 have access to 使用;接近;可以利用p.125 retrieve v. [计] 检索;重新得到p.125 annotated bibliography 加注释的参考书目p.127 compile v. 编译;编制;编辑p.127 precedence n. 优先;居先p.127 a maximum of 最多p.129 in the interest of 为了;为了……的利益p.131 pseudonym n. 笔名;假名p.131 (anonymous) adj.匿名的,无名的;无个性特征的p.131。
《上海学生英文报》小学进阶配套PPT 193期
cat flamingo lion
cow hamster turkey
Pets 宠物 __________ parrot __________ cat __________ dog __________ hamster __________
Farm animals 农场动物 __________ cow __________ hen __________ sheep __________ __________
do _ _ g
calf
c a _ t _
puppy
c o _ _ w
lamb
e _ p sh e _ _
kitten
熊出没,请注意!
Boonie Bears
Hi, I’m Briar. I’m a brown bear. 嗨,我是熊大。我是一头棕熊。 I am clever. I have many good ideas. 我很聪明。我有许多好主意。 I always play tricks on Logger Vick. 我总是捉弄光头强。 This yellow bear is my younger brother, Bramble. 这头黄色的熊是我的弟弟,熊二。
play a trick 恶作剧,捉弄
younger brother 弟弟 多学一点:elder brother 是 “哥哥”的意思。 get angry with sb. 生某人的气
第 6版 Mini-world 万花筒
Word Bank 低年级词汇
rain
雨水
我要一步一步往上爬,直到水管的最顶端。
But Wendy doesn’t have any hobbies. She doesn’t play any instruments and her room isn’t big enough to collect anything. “I am such a boring person,” Wendy thinks sadly. 可温蒂却没有任何爱好。她不会弹奏任何乐器, 她的房间也没有足够大的地方来收藏任何东西。 “我真是个无趣的人,”温蒂沮丧地想着。
(完整word版)内存芯片的BANK参数说明
内存芯片的BANK一.内存芯片的逻辑BANK在芯片的内部,内存的数据是以位(bit)为单位写入一张大的矩阵中,每个单元我们称为CELL,只要指定一个行(Row),再指定一个列(Column),就可以准确地定位到某个CELL,这就是内存芯片寻址的基本原理。
这个阵列我们就称为内存芯片的BANK,也称之为逻辑BANK(Logical BANK)。
由于工艺上的原因,这个阵列不可能做得太大,所以一般内存芯片中都是将内存容量分成几个阵列来制造,也就是说存在内存芯片中存在多个逻辑BANK,随着芯片容量的不断增加,逻辑BANK数量也在不断增加,目前从32MB到1GB的芯片基本都是4个,只有早期的16Mbit和32Mbit的芯片采用的还是2个逻辑BANK的设计,譬如三星的两种16MB芯片:K4S161622D (512K x 16Bit x 2 BANK)和K4S160822DT(1M x 8Bit x 2 BANK)。
芯片组本身设计时在一个时钟周期内只允许对一个逻辑BANK进行操作(实际上芯片的位宽就是逻辑BANK的位宽),而不是芯片组对内存芯片内所有逻辑BANK同时操作。
逻辑BANK的地址线是通用的,只要再有一个逻辑BANK编号加以区别就可以了(BANK0到BANK3)。
但是这个芯片的位宽决定了一次能从它那里读出多少数据,并不是内存芯片里所有单元的数据一次全部能够读出每个逻辑BANK有8M个单元格(CELL),一些厂商(比如现代/三星)就把每个逻辑BANK的单元格数称为数据深度(Data Depth),每个单元由8bit组成,那么一个逻辑BANK的总容量就是64Mbit(8M×8bit),4个逻辑BANK就是256Mbit,因此这颗芯片的总容量就是256Mbit(32MB)。
内存芯片的容量是一般以bit为单位的。
比如说32Mbit的芯片,就是说它的容量是32Mb(b=bit=位),注意位(bit)与字节(Byte)区别,这个芯片换算成字节就是4MB(B=Byte=字节=8个bit),一般内存芯片厂家在芯片上是标明容量的,我们可以芯片上的标识知道,这个芯片有几个逻辑BANK,每个逻辑bank的位宽是多少,每个逻辑BANK内有多少单元格(CELL),比如64MB和128MB内存条常用的64Mbit的芯片就有如下三种结构形式:①16 Meg x 4 (4 Meg x 4 x 4 banks) [16M╳4]②8 Meg x 8 (2 Meg x 8 x 4 banks) [8M╳8]③4 Meg x 16 (1 Meg x 16 x 4 banks) [4M╳16]表示方法是:每个逻辑BANK的单元格数×逻辑BANK数量×每个单元格的位数(芯片的位宽)。
五年级下学期 英语(人教版) 期·末·真·题·试·卷 Day2
五年级(下)英语期末测试一、仿照例子,把相同类别的词用线连起来。
1. English swim gMath min2. tooth3. blue4. bread5. cook6. headache7. Canada8. they9. first10. dress11. factory二、选择填空。
( )1. ______________ eat too much candy. It’s bad ___________ your teeth.A. Do, toB. Don’t, forC. Do, atD. Don’t, from( )2. Hi, John. ___________ write on the wall. __________ the wall clean.A. Don’t KeepB. Not, KeepC. No, PutD. Not, Let( )3. ---- Can you ________ these exercise-books to the teacher’s office, please. ---- Sure.A. passB. carryC. lendD. to carry( )4. ---- The chair is _________. Can you repair it?---- Let me try.A. breakB. brokeC. wrongD. broken( )5. ---- Hi, Tom. Can you _________ me the way to Beihai Park?--- ___________, I don’t know.A. tell, SorryB. say, SorryC. speak to, NoD. tell, Excuse me( )6. --- Dad, _________ can I get to the Museum?---- Take Bus No. 111 and get ___________ at Beijing Zoo.Book hot dog mouth cock monkey brown mother driver fever dinner the USA running here she fifth June TV shoes doctor cinemaA. how, toB. how, offC. how, onD. where, off()7. Jean __________ got a high fever. Please ask her to have a _________ rest.A. is, wellB. does, goodC. has, goodD. was, well()8. I __________ feel very well. I have a _________ cold.A. am, badB. am not, /C. do, worseD. don’t, bad()9. Miss Li is ill. _________ we go and see _________?A. Shall, himB. Will, herC. Would, himD. Shall, her()10. We ________ to the cinema __________ evening.A. went, lastB. go, today’sC. go, nextD. went, yesterday三、根据所给情景,选出正确的表达。
新核心大学英语B版听说教程1unit6
_____________________________________ ________________
1. What do you think of this kind of gadget––a device that can be remotely controlled when you are not at home? 2. Will this gadget make life more convenient? Please explain. 3. Are there any drawbacks to this new gadget? 4. What gadget would you most like to have in your home?
(It is easy to install at home and easy to use, which does not need any cabling.)
Task 2 Watch the video clip a second time and then complete the following blanks.
Task 1 Watch the video clip and choose the best answers to the following questions.
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Unit 6 》Part I 》Section II 》Task 1
3. One can only use the tracker after ________. A. paying the $130 retail fee B. informing the service about one’s destination C. subscribing to it by paying the service fee D. sending a message to the emergency service 4. All of the following is mentioned about the GoPro Wearable HD sports video camera EXCEPT its ________. A. high-quality pictures B. wide-angle lens C. underwater use D. high-speed photography images 5. The news report does NOT mention the ________ of the GoPro Wearable HD sports video camera. A. size B. design C. price D. applicability
Word Bank单词词性判断
Word Bank单词词性判断1. 名词后缀1) -ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示“行为的过程,结果,状况”action行动, solution解决办法, conclusion结论, destruction毁灭, expression表达方式, correction纠正,改正2) -ment, 表示“行为,状态,过程,手段及其结果”, movement移动, judgment判决, punishment惩罚, argument争论treatment治疗3) -ness, 表示"性质,状态,程度"happiness, 快乐goodness善良,美德, kindness善良, tiredness困倦, friendliness友好4) - ship, 表示"情况,性质,技巧,技能及身份,职业”friendship友谊hardship困难, membership成员身份,5) -ance, -ence表示"性质,状况,行为,过程,总量,程度”importance重要, assistance协助, difference不同,diligence勤奋, obedience顺从6) -ure, 表示"行为,结果"exposure暴露, pressure压力, failure失败, procedure(手续),7) -bility, 表示"动作,性质,状态"possibility可能性, flexibility柔韧度, feasibility可行性,8) -ity, 表示“性质,状态,程度”quality 质量, purity纯净, reality现实, ability能力9)-or/er/ess/crat:做某件事情或职业的人或物:worker, governor(州长, 总督), actress, democrat(民主党员)10) -ism, 表示"制度,主义,学说,信仰,行为"socialism社会主义, communism共产主义, Marxism 马克思主义, heroism英雄主义(11) -ist, 表示“做…的人, …主义者”socialist 社会主义者, artist 艺术家12) -acy, 表示“性质,状态,境遇"democracy(民主), accuracy(精确)13) -ancy, -ency, 表示“性质,状态,行为,过程”frequency频率, efficiency效率14) -ology, 表示“……学……论”biology生物学, geology地理学, zoology动物学, technology技术, 工艺学15) -dom, 表示“等级,领域,状态"freedom自由, kingdom王国, wisdom智慧16) -hood, 表示“资格,身份, 年纪,状态"childhood童年, manhood人格, 男子气概17) -th, 表示“动作,性质,过程,状态"depth深度, wealth财富, truth真相, length长度, growth成长18) -tude, 表示“性质,状态,程度"attitude 态度, latitude纬度, altitude 海拔19) -grapy, 表示“……学,写法”biography传记, geography地理学20) -ic, ics, 表示“……学……法"logic逻辑, electronics电子学21) -nomy, 表示“……学……术"economy经济, 经济学, astronomy 天文学2. 形容词后缀(1)带有“属性,倾向,相关”的含义1)-able, -ible(1)v.+able→adj. 以这种方式构成的形容词其意义为“能……的”、“可以(被)……的”、“适合于……的”、“值得……的”等,即有被动含义。
英文报 课件 2
Just now, a papaya falls into the lake. Goo Dong—! All the animals hear. They laugh and say, “Oh! Goo Dong is a papaya!” 这时,咕咚一声,一个木瓜掉进了湖里。 所有的动物都听到了。它们笑着说:“噢!咕咚是个木瓜呀!”
阳光充足的, 晴朗的 go
去
like
喜欢
(单复数同形) purple
紫色的
blue
蓝色的
蓝、绿、橙、红,我是哪一种颜色的呢?
What Colour Is It?
考考你:
请根据图示,将这些 物体的英文名称填入 对应的颜色栏中。
The seesaw is blue. The kite is green. The slide is orange. The swing is pink.
be good at 擅长 Ferris Wheel 摩天轮
第6版 Mini-world
万花筒
Word Bank 低年级词汇
juice
果汁
Shake It before You Drink
咦?喝前摇一摇?也就是说……
At home
Oh, my goodness! Why are you jumping up and down, GiGi?
妈妈:哦,我的天啊!你为什么跳上跳下的,麒麒?
I drank this bottle of juice
麒麒:我喝了这瓶果汁。
“Shake It before You Drink”
“喝前摇一摇”
It told you to shake the bottle, not yourself...
英语听力Listen to News Word Bank 16-18
Unit 16Section Aabduction n. 绑架bulldozer n. 推土机crossing n. 交叉路口;横穿处halt n. 停止,暂停mortar n. 迫击炮outskirt n. (usu. pl.) 郊区;外缘settler n. 定居者shell v. 炮击trigger v. 引发truce n. 休战协定Section Bartillery n. 炮兵;火炮municipal adj. 市政的;地方性的pledge v./n. 誓言,承诺rocket n. 火箭shell n. 炮弹territory n. 领土in succession 接连地,连续地Section Cchannel v.引导;引入;流经exclude v. 把……排除在外;逐出faction n. 派别instruct v. 命令;指示rival adj. 敌对的storage n. 储藏,贮存stroke n. 中风buffer zone缓冲区test round 试射的炮弹;试射火力Section Dabandoned adj. 废弃的cite v. 引用;印证denounce v. 公开指责,谴责enclave n. 被包围的土地,飞地enforce v. 强迫;执行hooded adj. 戴头巾的imprisonment n. 关押intact adj. 完整无缺的monitor v. 监督off-limit n. 禁入之地settlement n. 定居点scavenge v. 在废弃物中寻觅有用的东西surrender v. 投降synagogue n. 犹太教堂barbed wire 铁丝网in ruins 成为废墟show off 炫耀,卖弄take credit for 认为(自己)……有功Unit 17Section Aenforcement n. 执行;强制jetliner n. 喷气式客气makeshift adj. 权宜的;临时代用的mask n. 面具raid v. 奇袭;搜捕rampage n. 暴跳;横冲直撞rifle n. 步枪suspect n. 嫌犯swastika n. 纳粹党所用的十字记号unprecedented adj. 空前的vandal n. 破坏他人财产者;文化艺术的破坏者contract killing 买凶杀人(案)trench coat 风衣turn oneself in 自首visiting hour 探视时间wanted notice 通缉令Section Bmanslaughter n. 过失杀人string n. 一连串prosecutor n. 检举人;起诉人prank n. 恶作剧transfer n. 转移人或事物至另一处vehicular adj. 车辆的,运载工具的correction official 监狱官员;狱警in connection wit 与……有关off the track 偏离正确方向或道路Section Cabuse n. 虐待abuser n. 虐待狂;虐待者alcoholic n. 酗酒者,酒鬼brothel n. 妓院fundraiser n. 筹款人,募款人prostitute n. 妓女suspicion n. 猜疑;怀疑vigorously adv. 强烈地;坚决地domestic violence 家庭暴力come into force 生效in return for 作为对……的回报lock up 锁上,锁住on bail 保释massage parlor 按摩院Section Dautobiography n. 自传blow n. 打击cartel n. 卡特尔;联合企业conspiracy n. 共谋,阴谋cyclist n. 骑脚踏车的人detective n. 侦探Mafia n. 黑手党mob n. 暴徒;(盗贼等的)一群moonlight v. 兼职narcotic n. (usu. pl.) 麻醉药;致幻毒品one-time adj. 过去的,从前的payroll n. 薪水册pedestrian n. 行人random adj. 任意的,随便的serial adj. 连续地;连环的terrorize v. 使恐怖;恐吓top v. 处于……的最前头Unit 18Section Aarchaeologist n. 考古学家astronomical adj. 天文学的chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩cluster v. 密集dinosaur n. 恐龙embryonic adj. 胚胎的galaxy n. 星系leftover n. 剩余物,残留物mummify v. 使干瘪;使成为木乃伊orbit n. 轨道outmost adj.最外面的;最远的reptile n. 爬行动物roam v. 漫步;漫游lift off(火箭、导弹等)发射space shuttle航天飞机stem cell 干细胞Section Bastronaut n. 宇航员deforestation n. 砍伐森林dwarf n. 矮星impact n. 影响install v. 安装mammal n. 哺乳动物migration n. 迁徙spacewalk n. 太空行走cast doubt on 对……表示怀疑Section Cautism n. 孤独症capsule n. 太空舱cloned adj. 克隆的conclude v. 得出结论dementia n. 痴呆diabetes n. 糖尿病dock v.接驳foray n. 涉足;尝试hound n. 猎犬manned adj. 载人的;有人驾驶的onset n. 开始;发作rapturous adj. 欢天喜地的;兴高采烈的simulator n. 模拟器preside over 主持set out 出发;开始touch down 降落Section Dcharge v. 使带电荷;充电collide v. 碰撞disintegrate v. 解体finance v. 供给……经费flash n. 闪光gravitational adj. 重力的high-resolution adj. 高分辨率的ion n. 离子lunar adj. 月光的plain n.平原positive adj. 正电荷的potential n. 潜能;潜力propulsion n. 推进reentry n. 再进入;重返大气层stormy adj. 暴风雨的,多风暴的thumbs-up n. 竖起大拇指launch pad发射台spit out 吐出;喷出。
小学生英语报
noon
n. 中午,正午
midnight
n. 午夜
Have a nice day!
祝一天过得愉快!
第4-5版 Super Classroom
超级课堂
Word Bank 基础词汇
cake
蛋糕
bቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱok
书
pig
猪
cat
猫
dog
狗
sing
唱歌
hot 热的
小朋友们,早上好!现在是北京时间上午八点整!
Good evening! I catch mice in the evening. 晚上好!我在傍晚捉老鼠。
Good morning! I sing songs in the morning. 早上好! 我在早上唱歌。
Goodbye! I sing songs at midnight. 再见! 我在午夜唱歌。
原来只有小猫说了实话呀!让我们 来看看其它小动物各自应该说什么吧!
Good morning! I sing songs in the morning. 早上好! 我在早上唱歌。
Cock
Hello! I sleep at noon. 你好! 我在正午睡觉。
i_ g P_
Good afternoon! I feel hot in the afternoon. 下午好! 我在下午觉得很热。
Word Bank 提高词汇
today n. 今天
birthday
friend catch mice
n. 生日
n. 朋友
v. 捕捉 n. (复数的)老鼠
多学一点:mouse n. (单数的)老鼠
sleep
v. 睡觉 生日快乐
wordbank英语作文
wordbank英语作文I woke up to the sound of birds chirping outside my window, the sun shining through the curtains. It was a beautiful morning, perfect for a relaxing day. I decided to start my day by making a cup of coffee and enjoying it on the balcony.As I sipped my coffee, I thought about the word "bank" and how it can have different meanings in English. In one sense, a bank is a financial institution where you can deposit and withdraw money. For example, I often go to the bank to deposit my paycheck or withdraw cash for shopping.But "bank" can also refer to the side of a river or a slope of land. For instance, I love going for walks along the river bank, enjoying the peaceful scenery and fresh air. Or sometimes, I like to sit on the grassy bank of a hilland watch the sunset.Thinking about the word "bank" in Chinese, I rememberedthat it can also have multiple meanings. In Mandarin, "bank" can be translated as "银行" (yínháng) whenreferring to a financial institution. And when talkingabout the side of a river or land, it can be translated as "岸" (àn).In everyday conversations, we often use the word "bank" in different contexts without even realizing it. For example, when someone says they are "banking on" something, it means they are relying on it or counting on it to happen. Or when we talk about a "memory bank," we are referring to the collection of memories stored in our minds.Reflecting on the various meanings and uses of the word "bank" in both English and Chinese, I realized how rich and diverse language can be. It's fascinating how a single word can have multiple interpretations and evoke different images and emotions.英文回答:I woke up to the sound of birds chirping outside mywindow, the sun shining through the curtains. It was a beautiful morning, perfect for a relaxing day. I decided to start my day by making a cup of coffee and enjoying it on the balcony.As I sipped my coffee, I thought about the word "bank" and how it can have different meanings in English. In one sense, a bank is a financial institution where you can deposit and withdraw money. For example, I often go to the bank to deposit my paycheck or withdraw cash for shopping.But "bank" can also refer to the side of a river or a slope of land. For instance, I love going for walks along the river bank, enjoying the peaceful scenery and fresh air. Or sometimes, I like to sit on the grassy bank of a hilland watch the sunset.Thinking about the word "bank" in Chinese, I remembered that it can also have multiple meanings. In Mandarin, "bank" can be translated as "银行" (yínháng) whenreferring to a financial institution. And when talkingabout the side of a river or land, it can be translated as"岸" (àn).In everyday conversations, we often use the word "bank" in different contexts without even realizing it. For example, when someone says they are "banking on" something, it means they are relying on it or counting on it to happen. Or when we talk about a "memory bank," we are referring to the collection of memories stored in our minds.Reflecting on the various meanings and uses of the word "bank" in both English and Chinese, I realized how rich and diverse language can be. It's fascinating how a single word can have multiple interpretations and evoke different images and emotions.中文回答:我被窗外鸟儿的叫声吵醒,阳光透过窗帘照射进来。
译林版八下英语书笔记
译林版八下英语书笔记Unit 1: Dreams Take Flight.Lesson 1: A Dream Within a Dream.Word Bank: memoir, legacy, dedicate, elaborately, illustration.Reading Summary: Frederick Douglass's autobiography, a poignant tale of slavery and resilience, is a testament to the transformative power of literacy.Discussion Questions:What difficulties did Frederick Douglass encounter as a slave?How did literacy empower Douglass to fight for his freedom?How does Douglass's story highlight the importanceof education and perseverance?Lesson 2: Dreams Deferred.Word Bank: pledge, illuminate, vivid, poignant, reflect.Reading Summary: Langston Hughes's famous poem explores the shattered dreams and hopes of African Americans in a society marked by prejudice and discrimination.Discussion Questions:What is the central message of "Dreams Deferred"?How does Hughes use imagery and symbolism to convey the plight of his people?What are some ways we can work towards fulfilling deferred dreams?Lesson 3: A Day in History.Word Bank: pioneer, commemorate, heritage, significant, inspiring.Reading Summary: Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech chronicles a groundbreaking moment in the American Civil Rights Movement, calling for equality and unity.Discussion Questions:What was the significance of Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech?How did King's words inspire and galvanize theCivil Rights Movement?What lessons can we learn from King's legacy of nonviolent resistance?Lesson 4: Civil Disobedience.Word Bank: obey, dissent, ethical, moral, conscious.Reading Summary: Henry David Thoreau's essay argues that individuals have a moral obligation to disobey unjust laws, a principle that has influenced countless social movements.Discussion Questions:What are the key arguments Thoreau makes in favor of civil disobedience?When is it justified to break the law?How does Thoreau's philosophy relate to contemporary issues of social justice?Unit 2: Facing Challenges.Lesson 1: Overcoming Obstacles.Word Bank: resilience, adversity, setback, triumph,perseverance.Reading Summary: Helen Keller's autobiography recounts her life as a deaf-blind woman, demonstrating the extraordinary power of the human spirit to overcome seemingly insurmountable challenges.Discussion Questions:What were the major obstacles Helen Keller faced in her life?How did Keller overcome these obstacles and achieve success?What lessons can we learn from Keller's story about the importance of resilience and determination?Lesson 2: The Challenges of War.Word Bank: patriotism, sacrifice, veteran, conflict, courage.Reading Summary: Tim O'Brien's short story explores the psychological and emotional challenges faced by soldiers during the Vietnam War.Discussion Questions:What are the different ways war affects the lives of soldiers?How does O'Brien use imagery and symbolism to convey the complexities of war?What are some of the ethical dilemmas soldiers may face in war?Lesson 3: Environmental Challenges.Word Bank: pollution, ecosystem, biodiversity, conservation, sustainability.Reading Summary: Rachel Carson's book "Silent Spring"raised awareness about the dangers of pesticides and pollution, inspiring the modern environmental movement.Discussion Questions:What were Rachel Carson's main arguments in "Silent Spring"?How did her book influence the development of environmental regulations?What are some of the key environmental challenges we face today?Lesson 4: Health and Well-being.Word Bank: nutrition, lifestyle, exercise, mental health, well-being.Reading Summary: Various articles explore the importance of leading a healthy and balanced life, encompassing physical, mental, and emotional well-being.Discussion Questions:What are the key components of a healthy lifestyle?How can we promote physical and mental well-beingin our daily lives?What are some of the common health challenges people face today?。
wordbank作文
wordbank作文你知道吗,我最近有了一个特别有趣的发现,跟“Wordbank”有关。
前阵子,公司给了我一个任务,要写一份重要的项目报告。
这可把我愁坏了,毕竟写报告可不是我的强项啊。
于是乎,我就像个没头的苍蝇一样,在各种资料里乱撞,希望能找到一些灵感和有用的信息。
就在我焦头烂额的时候,我突然想到了“Wordbank”这个概念。
啥是“Wordbank”呢?简单来说,就是一个装满各种好词好句的“宝库”。
我开始整理自己的“Wordbank”。
先从那些专业的行业报告里摘抄一些高大上的词汇和精准的表述,又从一些优秀的范文里收集了不少生动形象的语句。
这过程就像是在大海里捞珍珠,每找到一颗都让我兴奋不已。
比如说,我看到一份关于市场趋势的报告里有这么一句话:“当前市场呈现出一种动态的、多元化的发展态势,新的增长点不断涌现。
”哇,这表述,多专业!我赶紧把它记下来,放进我的“Wordbank”里。
还有一次,我读了一篇特别感人的散文,里面有一句:“月光如水,静静地洒在小院里,仿佛给一切都蒙上了一层温柔的纱巾。
”哎呀,这描写多细腻,多有画面感!我也毫不犹豫地把它收进了我的宝贝“Wordbank”。
随着我的“Wordbank”越来越丰富,我写报告的时候就有底气多了。
以前总是咬着笔杆半天憋不出一个字,现在我可以翻翻我的“Wordbank”,找找灵感,然后顺顺利利地往下写。
有一次,写到描述项目成果的时候,我卡壳了。
脑子一片空白,不知道该怎么形容那些漂亮的数据和显著的成效。
这时候,我想起了“Wordbank”里的一句话:“本次项目取得了令人瞩目的成就,如同璀璨的星辰在夜空中闪耀。
”我稍微改了改,变成“本次项目取得了令人瞩目的成就,就像夜空中最亮的星那样耀眼。
”写出来一看,嘿,效果还真不错!不过,这建立和使用“Wordbank”的过程也不是一帆风顺的。
有一回,我写着写着,太依赖“Wordbank”了,把一些不太合适的词句硬塞进去,结果整篇文章读起来怪怪的,一点都不自然。
word bank summary
Summary word bank因果关系:obviously; manifestly; evidently; apparentlyIt is evident that year-round schooling is not the best choice for the school calendar.原因:because (of); owing/ due/ thanks to; result from; since, cause/ reason/ factor for; explanation/ result/ consequence of; for the reason that; for the same reason; for; in that…; in view of/ given/ concerning/ considering; the reason seems obvious; that’s why…, on account of/ that, in consequence of, on the grounds that; the reason why…is/was that…; (research, rumor…) has it that…(据说); attribute sth. to sth. (归因于); be to blame for sth.; owe…to…i.e.1. Human activity is one of the contributing/triggering factors in the change of weather patterns. / Additionally, the increase in adolescent population is another contributing factor.2. Owing to a lack of funds, this project will not continue next year.3. Flights were delayed on account of/due to/because of/ in consequence of the bad weather.4. The reason why people tend to take a shower is that showing is beneficial to their creativity./ The reason lies in its benefit to our creativity.5. Considering/ In view of the pain and the time that staying creative takes, you must choose to be tough before your creativity gets rewarded.6. Officials believe that more than one person may be to blame for the fire.7. However, a report has found technology benefits family bonds in that it makes members closer and provides private mental space as well.8. Previous studies attribute the distinctions in character to the differences between male and female brains.9. The common method was discouraged, for only truth can win parents’ trust.10. Studies show that doing mental exercise regularly can significantly reduce the chance of cognitive failing and getting dementia(痴呆), as it involves brain cells in growing and making new connections.结果: as a result/ consequence (of), thus/ hence/ therefore, lead to, accordingly/ consequently, a by-product of…, cause, result in/ from, affect/ have an effect/ influence/ impact on, contribute to/ result in /account for, turn out (to be), benefit/ be beneficial to, cause damage to/ damage, threaten/ pose a threat to; breed/ incubate(孕育); hasten/accelerate; exacerbate使加剧,恶化/worsen/ aggravate; achieve the opposite result/ It doesn’t do… as expected (desired) /be counterproductive(相反结果); bring about/ trigger/ arouse/ give rise to/ evoke/ induce/ stir up/ yield/ produce/ generate/ cause(引起,产生)1.Research has it that meat consumption has a harmful effect on the environment.stly, sports stars like those in NBA contribute to the national economy by benefitingbasketball industry. / Alcohol contributes to many deaths every year.3.The decision is likely to result in a large number of job losses.4.The current recession was trigger ed/cause d / stir red up by a slump in consumer spending.5.It is socialization, such as background and parenting, that can account for the contrasts.6.Most computer users have never received any formal keyboard training.Consequently/Accordingly, their keyboard skills are inefficient.7.It turns out that the young have learned to be sympathetic, kind and patient while theold have achieved fulfilled lives.8.These chemicals can cause damage to the liver, heart, and kidneys.9.Depopulation exacerbate s the problem.10.Year-round schooling, interrupted by breaks, doesn’t yield positive educational results.并列关系:and; also; as well as; both … and …; either… or …; neither… nor …; not only… but also…; in the same way/ similarly/ likewise1. Likewise, deficient praise also impairs children’s self-trust and motivation.2. Firstly, small talk can not only lead to meaningful conversations but also help you decide whether to further your relationship.3. Sports stars like these in NBA contribute to the national economy by benefiting basketball industry, other industries as well as advertising industry.序列关系: to begin with/first of all/ in the first place; initially; originally, next; then; following this; at the same time; at present; currently; previously, at this point; afterwards; subsequently; finally; simultaneously; concurrently; thus; therefore; hence; soon; above all; in conclusion; in a word; in briefCompared with paper towels, hand dryers have more advantages, which will benefit school in four ways. First, they are clean and healthy because bacteria can't touch kids. Secondly, it can help school save money. Thirdly, our bathroom can be kept clean and neat. Besides, it can dry our hands more effectively if we take longer time. Therefore, school is advisable to fix the equipment at once.递进关系:accordingly; as a popular saying goes…; meanwhile; at the same time; besides; even; further; furthermore; moreover, in addition; additionally; in order to…; in other words; in the first place…, in the second place…; in this way; moreover/ what’s more/ in addition/ additionally/ besides; not only…, but also…; finally/ lastly/ ultimately/ eventually; for one thing…, for another…; on the one hand… on the other hand; what’s worse; worse still1.What’s more, researchers also find that small talk can make people happier!2.In other words, it is more scientific for diet to be more based on plants than animals.3.Even on holiday, modern communication technologies always connect them to work.4.Worse still, there is almost no communication or information-sharing between them.5.For one thing there isn't time, for another we haven't enough money.6.Additionally, their profound impact on economy in terms of supporting sports-related industries and advertisements also matters.转折关系:yet; but; unless; despite…/ in spite of; as/ though/ although; even so; even though; however/ whereas/ nevertheless; otherwise; sometimes; once in a while; independent of; reckless of; regardless of; instead (of); on the contrary; contrary to…1.Nevertheless, experts think that this may produce the undesired result that tired children havedifficulty keeping a tight schedule.2.Contrary to the well-accepted belief, it has no constructive effects on education.3.Convenience as the “lazy economy” may bring, the young should be aware that it canalso result in their lack of social contact.4.Instead, praise should be based on quality and efforts over quantity and outcomes5.However, time and money permitting, colleges fairs at college Weeklive is a good choice.时空关系:afterwards; as soon as; at least; before; eventually; every; to start/begin with; first; first of all; first and foremost; to begin with; meanwhile; in the meantime; while; next; not … until; later; formerly; previously; prior to; since then; since; subsequently; till; when; then1.Not until we pointed out their fault to them did they realize it.2.Subsequently, new guidelines were issued to all employees.3.It is important to enrich the soil prior to planting.4.No previous experience is necessary for this job.5.First and foremost, you need to make it a point to value quality more than quantity.条件关系:as long as; even if; even though; if necessary; if possible; if so; if; lest; once; provided that; unless; in case of/ that1.In case I forget, please remind me of my promise.2.Unless something unexpected happens, I'll see you tomorrow.3.I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me重复关系:in brief; as I have said; as I have noted; as has been noted; as is mentioned aboveAs is mentioned above, showering is inspirational.比较关系:apart from; by the same token; compared with/to; in comparison with; in the same vein; like; likewise; rather than; similarly; similarly important; equally;pared with our opponent, we have a slight advantage.2.Similarly, you can change the names of classes and methods.3.Apart from its commercial value, weight reducing, the major function, has receivedoverwhelming support from physical education and health professionals.对比关系:after all; as opposed to/ rather than; on the one hand… on the other hand…; be contrary to; conversely unlike; different from this; conversely/ in contrast/by contrast/ on the contrary; oppose to; nevertheless/ whereas/ however; while1.Conversely, teachers, who encounter great teaching challenge from students, tend tobe burned out.2.They are the basis of unconditional prophecies, as opposed to conditional scientificpredictions.3.The young have learned to be sympathetic, kind and patient while the old have achievedfulfilled lives.4.Contrary to what is often thought, the earth does not move around in the empty space.5.Their old house had been large and spacious, in/by contrast the new London flat seemedcramped.举例关系:a good example would be; for example; for instance; in this case; in another case; on this occasion; in this situation; take the case of; demonstrate/ illustrate; according to; as an illustration; as for; as regards; as to; in particular; including; namely; notably; such as; like; take… as an example;1.It is socialization, such as background and parenting, that can account for the contrasts.2.In this case, if the requirements are not crystal clear at the beginning of the project,the entire project is at risk.3.According to a recent survey, the worst noise is dogs barking at night, while thenoise of alarms, late-night parties, noise neighbors, vehicles and radios all add to the noise sources.4.The study also demonstrated a direct link between obesity and mortality.5.As regards examination, there has been a heated discussion among the generalpublic in our society.总结关系:accordingly; altogether; as a result; consequently; in one word/ in brief/ in short/ in summary/ in conclusion; in other words; on the whole; overall; the conclusion can be safely drawn that…; therefore /so / to sum up/hence/ thus/ all in all1.So what matters here isn’t quantity but quality, which means praise must honestlyconcentrate on children’s effort rather than its outcome.2.In conclusion,taking a shower can inspire our minds.3.On the whole such a conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of confidence, butonly if the child can be assumed to have had the same attitude towards the test.4.Actually, what really matters is the quality of praise. In other words, praise should besincere and concentrate on process rather than result.5.Accordingly/ Therefore, we hereby offer the following three suggestions.强调关系:definitely; extremely; obviously; absolutely; positively; naturally; surprisingly; extremely/exceedingly; forever/ perennially/ permanently/ eternally; emphatically; never; unquestionably/ undoubtedly/indisputably/ certainly/ undeniably; without reservation; inevitably; especially; particularly; in particular; specifically; in fact; as a matter of fact; actually; in deed; moreover; not to mention…; what is more important; notably; attach great importance to/ lay great emphasis on/ lay stress on/ stress (the importance of)/ highlight/ emphasize/ value/give top priority to (sb./sth.);the key to sth.1.Undeniably, men and women differ widely in many aspects.2.In fact, parents should pay attention to the process than the result and provide qualitypraise corresponding to the children's efforts on a case-by-case basis.3.Surprisingly, those bullied early in life are more likely to overcome the negative effects andreact normally to provocations.4.Daydreaming, usually regarded as something nonsense, is actually armed with the powerto settle problems in life.5.Instead of supporting prevention programs, more emphasis is laid on treatment ofdisease.6.Medical experts believe the key to protecting people from heart disease is prevention.优缺点:strengths/ merits/ advantages/ benefit/ value; deficiencies/ disadvantages/ drawbacks/ shortcomings/ limitation; conveniences/ inconveniences; inspiration; have difficulty doing;1.Surely, it also brings convenience to people in many aspects and helps make a wisechoice.2.Additionally, they are of educational value to schools because kids are excited toexplore the green world around them.3.Visiting colleges before applying endows you with an interior strength and firsthand experienceof the school, which should be prudently selected beforehand.影响have/ exert an effect/influence/ impact on; be conducive to; benefit/ be beneficial to/ contribute to/ be advantageous to (sb./sth.); be influential; inspire/ promote/ improve/ make progress/ accelerate; encourage (ment)/ discourage (ment); be of…value; positive/ good/ outstanding/ superior/ favorable/ desirable; do/cause damage to; damage/ affect, do/cause harm to; mislead; threaten/ pose threat to; bad/ unfavorable/ awful/ negative/ harmful/ damaging/ detrimental(消极的,有害的)/ baneful/ undesirable/ ruinous/ destructive;destroy/impair/undermine/jeopardize (有害于);endow sb. with sth.(赋予); underestimate(低估)/ overestimate (高估); value/ devalue; appreciate/depreciate; encourage/ foster/ motivate/ hearten/ inspire/ embolden; discourage/ dishearten/ demotivate; breed/ incubate; hasten/ accelerate; exacerbate /worsen/ aggravate; work miracles(有奇效); fall victim to sth. (成为…的牺牲品;受…伤害、影响)1.However, a report has found technology benefits family bonds by keeping membersloser and providing private mental space as well.2.Very small amounts of the chemicals cause no lasting harm.3.The study shows that gender greatly impact s/influence s students’ perceptions oftheir own intelligence, particularly when they compare themselves to others.4.Besides, goofing off is helpful for the improvement in memory.5.“Helicopter parents”, parents getting deeply involved in children’s life, actually do bigharm to children’s growth.6.Families played a more important role in developing their abilities than schools orteachers.7.Attitudes towards failure have exerted a powerful influence on our shyness.8.The US promoting the games in 20 schools, researchers expect to tap/realize its fullpotential.9.Overpraising may discourage kids from striving for accomplishments, whileinadequate praising can demotivate them by breeding feelings of insignificance.10.With such a majority, the administration was embolden ed to introduce radical newpolicies.11.By activating autonomic nervous system, music work miracles on controlling bloodpressure, heart beat and brain.12.The ocean eventually falls victim to the pollution when ice melts.13.Developed countries had a responsibility to foster global economic growth to helpnew democracies.14.Containers without covers may pose a threat to water safety, with algae(海藻)growing and encouraging bacteria to grow.盛行:popular/ prevailing/ prevalent/ pervasive; has/ have gone viral; gain popularity in; be popular in (place or field); be popular/prevalent among/with sb.; be in vogue; prevail; prevalence/popularity;1.It's also worth noting that the sports that gain popularity in any culture tend to havegreat appeal with the lower classes.pared with quantity, quality prevail s.3.Those beliefs still prevail among certain social groups.4.For the Olympic Games, learning English has been a vogue变化:上升/提高/鼓励/改进increase; boost/ enhance/ promote/ develop/ encourage; raise/ elevate; sharpen; strengthen/ build up/ reinforce; advance/ accelerate/ stimulate/fuel / motivate/ inspire/ spark; arise; ascend/rise/grow; update; improve/ perfect/ refine放慢/下降/减轻/削弱/失去、缺乏decelerate/ slow (down); lack (of)…; downturn/ decline/slump/drop; get worse/ worsen/ deteriorate; descend/ slip/ decrease; lower; reduce/soften/ lessen/ diminish/ alleviate减轻/ease / relieve / lighten; be deficient in (缺少,不足) / a shortage of; shortage/ absence/ deficiency; soften/weaken/ undermine/ sap; deprive sb. of…1.It has reported that wealth inequality is growing rapidly.2.Additionally, the increase/rise in adolescent population is another contributing factor.3.This nature usually arise s when we can't get what we want and even take delight in others'losing it.4.To avoid this negative feeling, firstly try to transform envy into the motivation to improveourselves.5.An increasing number of Americans are becoming workaholics.6.Firstly, changes in workplace reduce the amount of time adolescents spend with theirparents.7.Also, proper update frequency of the contents will raise search rankings.8.children miss the lessons taught by failures and mistakes, fail to build up their self-confidence and become weak in competence and emotions9.Nevertheless, an absence of compliment would result in apathy from a lack ofacknowledgement.10.Some places have been inspire d and think it worth a try to pass on important values tothe younger generation.11.Slowing down decline s the probability of committing errors by comprehensive thinking.12.Pubs immensely strengthen guests’ sense of belonging by providing a particular socialsetting.13.The reason that cats can alleviate negative moods is often attributed to attachment - theemotional bond between cat and owner.14.Through decelerating the frequency of breath, regular music reduces our tensions andrelaxes bodies physically and mentally to lighten back pain.15.The movement of ice has increasingly been enlarged and accelerated, worsening thesituation.16.A raise in employee wages might stimulate/fuel production.培养cultivate/ foster/ develop使用use; employ; apply; utilize; exploit1.Also, companies apply colors to sales promotion to appeal to different age groups.2.Utilizing their sense of touch, mosquitoes seldom fail.3.For the sake of high efficiency and time saving, more people gradually exploitlaptop in note-taking, leading to a casual attitude and mindlessness.参加attend; join in; take part in; participate in; get involved in位于lie in; be located/ situated in实施,实行carry out/ conduct; put…into practice/action/force; launch (an activity); implement/ enforce; apply…to…1.Researchers, including Veronica Jobs, conduct ed experiments and made somenew discoveries.2.Video dance games have been applied to help lose weight.3. A relevant study is carried out by an insurance company with intention ofdeclining the large obesity claims.适应于;习惯于be accustomed/adapted/adjusted to (doing)保持稳定remain stable/ unchanged; maintain the same level备有be armed with, be equipped withComputer players are gradually armed with terrifying capability to defeat human players.观点point out/ put forward; be (un)aware of/that; insist/ claim/ state; announce;; appreciate; criticize; attach great importance to/ lay great emphasis on/ lay stress on/ stress (the importance of)/ highlight/ emphasize/ value/give top priority to (sb./sth.); focus on; consider; assume/ presume; deduce/ infer; insist; realize; request/ require/ demand; imply/ indicate/ demonstrate; attitude (towards); overvalue/overestimate; underestimate/undervalue/ despise/scorn1.Colleges are putting too much emphasis on tests in admitting new students.2.That’s because we attach great importance to being approved of by them.3.Will-power, assumed to be a limited resource by some scientists, were thought to be onlyregained by rest, food, as well as entertainment.4.Actually, not technology itself but people's attitude towards it influences family relations.5.Convenience as the “lazy economy” may bring, the young should be aware that it canalso result in their lack of social contact.6.People hold various attitudes toward change, an inevitable part of life.7.Those who value changes see them as chances of making progress, gaining newexperiences and promoting their health.8.His design of NASA's first space station is considered a perfect example of the theory.9.Thus, doctors recommend not to put their health at risk but accept their natural colors.10.However, the supporters insist menus make nutritional information available forcustomers.支持/反对:advocate/ subscribe to/ support/be for/ be in favor of/ approve of/ consent to/ believe/be fond of/ be keen on/ be eager for/ have a tendency for/ have a preference for/ be biased for; meet/ satisfy/ suit/ fulfill one’s need; appeal to; fear/ resist/ be against/ oppose/ object to/ disagree (with sb. on sth.) / refuse/ disapprove of; be satisfied/dissatisfied with; challenge; positive/negative attitudes towards/to; cater to sb./sth.1.Some experts fear that technology can affect family relationships for lack of face-to-face communication.2.That’s because we attach great importance to being approve d of by them.3.Different from some people’s views, the writer believe s sports stars’ pay is not too highbut reasonable.4.The author argues for change to keep pace with modern life based on the laws of lifeevolution.5.Sports stars, widely criticize d for their seemingly unreasonable huge fortune, actuallydeserve all their gains.有争议:it is controversial whether…; there is much controversy over opinions on…differ/are divided;1.It is sometimes controversial whether pupils should have a smartphone获得gain/ obtain/ acquire/ attain; achieve/ fulfillScientists claim they have obtain ed the best diet benefiting both humans and the planet.培养cultivate/ nurture/ foster/breed/rearDaydreaming relates to sharper memory by activating your brain and cultivating higher attentiveness.特点是,是…的特征feature, be characterized byThat’s what we call “lazy economy”,featuring the purchase of time and labor-saving products and services.描述,刻画describe, portray, illustrate, depict, brand, characterizeThese portraits portray my attitude to them.摆脱get rid of; free sb. from; escape from;1.One way to get rid of procrastination is to control the pain of avoidance with dailyvisualization successfully.吸引appeal to/ attract/fascinate/ intrigue (常用被动)/To be easily found, websites should appeal to search engines in the following ways.了解,熟悉be familiar with;acquaint oneself with;be aware of;At least, you should acquaint yourself with them through online college affairs which is useful and free.考虑consider/ take…into account/ take…into consideration成功succeed; make it; achieve/complete失败fail to do; failureUnder over-protection, children miss the lessons taught by failures and mistakes, fail to build up their self-confidence and become weak in competence and emotions.关于,鉴于concerning/considering/ involving/ regarding; related/ relating to; with respect to; with/ in regard to; in terms ofConsidering its complexity, flexibility and versatility of gifts can be accepted as the buying principle.起源于:originate from; be rooted in; derive fromThe country’s economic troubles are rooted in a string of global crises.These ideas derive from the misplaced anxiety that a translation is trying to be a substitute.严重的serious/severe; 困难的difficult; tough; challenging大的massive; huge; enormous; immense/intense; vast; abundant; total/absolute/entire 1.The transformation of mood can benefit daydreamers immensely, for lonely mindcontributes to peace and calmness, releasing you from stress and tensions.2.Their spiritual and physical effort and victory contribute enormously to theircountry’s glory.完美的,无瑕疵的impeccable/perfect/ flawlessHowever,due to the limitations of the times,the perfect system of utopia is not impeccable.丰富的,足够的enough/ abundant/ plentiful; ample/adequate/sufficient; luxuriant; wealthy/well-off;不足的inadequate/ insufficient/ deficientInsufficient praise may discourage kids from striving for their ambitions.过量的excessive/ considerable/ undueIf given excessive praise, kids would breed the feeling of insignificance.过剩的,多余的additional/ extra / surplus(n./adj.)/ excess(n./adj.) /superfluous快的fast; swift; quick; rapid; speedy; increasing贫穷的poor;needy;impoverished;poverty-stricken富裕的rich;wealthy;affluent; well-to-do;well-off健康的healthy;robust;sound;wholesome惊人的surprising;amazing;extraordinary; miraculous有活力的energetic;dynamic;vigorous; animated重要性:matter/ count/ outweigh; make a/ much/ no/ little difference (to sb./ sth. ); be vital/ essential/ crucial/ significant/ momentous; necessary/ indispensable; be of vital importance/ significance; be worth; it is worthwhile to do;1.As colors of clothes can affect feelings and others' reactions to us, what we wearmatter s/count s in making the right impression.2.Tough as the target is to realize, it is worth trying/ it is worthwhile to have a try.3.Social support is crucial to solving the problem and it turns out to be incorrect toprotect young children from bullying completely.4.As for me, providing different choices for employees outweigh s the other.可能性:be likely to do; make it possible; chances are that; chance/ possibility/ probability of; surely/ certainly/ definitely1.In addition, advertising can easily affect people's daily life, which makes it possiblefor people to get familiar with the product.2.Therefore, more sufficient resources and support for teachers should be guaranteed, orstudents are likely to be ruined3.Slowing down decline s the probability of committing errors by comprehensive thinking.4.与…一致correspond to;be consistent with; in line with; in accordance with;1.Praise offers encouragement and recognition, while it should be based on the facts andcorrespond to the effort.2.Consistent with officers’ previous expectation, the severe mess has softened.滋生,孕育,酝酿incubate (incubation); breedShowering can incubate new ideas.努力make efforts to do/ endeavor to do/ strive to do/ strive for sth./ struggle for/ aspire after; effort/ endeavorThey are expected to endeavour to do their best for the country.洋溢,充满be filled with, be full of, overflow with, be awash with, be littered with(bad things), be inundate with,be saturated withThose forced by parents to spare no efforts to study are actually educational and potential victims, leading to the overflow of teenagers’ intense pressure.屈服yield to, succumb to, give in (vi.)He reluctantly yield ed to their demands.激发,鼓励encourage;motivate;stimulate; spur源于stem from; originate from; derive from。
学术英语管理unit3
12
Word Bank
Mesh
•Be comfortable;be fit in •n. 网孔,网眼,网状物;陷阱,困境;齿合; •Vt.&vi (使)吻合;相配;用网捕,使缠住;紧密配合; •Vi.(机器零件)齿合; 例句:The debris can be separated from anthers with a colander of proper mesh size. 使用适当大小网眼的过滤器可以把碎片与花药分开。
2021/6/7
16
Word Bank
adhere
•Vi.粘附;附着;坚持;追随 •Vt. 使粘附;遵循,坚持;追随,依附 例句:Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells. 锡坤一旦进入血液里,就附着在红细胞表面。 例句:Peasants were allowed to adhere or revert to individual farming in Poland. 波兰允许农民坚持货倒退到个体农业。
2021/6/7
11
Word Bank
Persistence
•Determination to do sth. Even though it is difficult or other people oppose it.
•坚持不懈;执意;持续;留存,保留时间;
例句:Food usually provide a good milieu for the persisrence of viruses.
GROUP 3
1
CONT ENTS
目录
1 Brainteaser 2 Word Bank
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UNIT 6 Public Health Section A
abortion n. 堕胎
affect v. 疾病侵害或感染
antiviral a. 抗病毒的
bird flu 禽流感
-borne a. 以...为传播载体的
case n. 病例
cripple v. 使残疾
discount n. 折扣
drug n. 药品
expose v. 使暴露,受到
immune a. 免疫的
infect v. 感染
medicare n. 医疗保障方案mosquito n. 蚊虫
outbreak n. (疾病的)爆发
rabies n. 狂犬病
regulator n. 管理者;管理部门statistics n. 数据
strain n. (生物)品,系;菌株;变种virus n. 病毒
life expectancy 预期寿命prescription medicine 处方药Section B
casualty n. 伤亡;死者;伤者conventional n. 常规的;传统的cultivation n. 种植;培育
obesity n. 肥胖症
opium n. 鸦片
pesticide n. 杀虫剂
poppy n. 罂粟
soft drink 软饮料
safety seat 安全座椅
Section C
bacteria n. 细菌
contain v. 抑制,控制
container n. 容器
delegate n. 代表
epidemic n. 流行病
infection n. 感染malaria n. 疟疾
outstrip v. 胜过,超过
recall v. 召回
spinach n. 菠菜
transmit v. 传播;传递;传染worldwide adv. 世界范围地
on the verge of 在...的边缘Section D
compose v. 构成;组成
dedicate v. 致力;奉献deteriorate v. 恶化
drum n. 鼓形圆桶
dump v. 倾倒(垃圾)
endorse v. 支持;核准;批准establish v. 确立,确定formulate v. 规划;构想;确定influenza n. 流感
leak v. 渗漏
migratory a. 迁移的
pandemic n. 大流行病
panel n. 专门小组
panic n. 恐慌
poultry n. 家禽
scandal n. 丑闻
suspend v. 延缓;中断
swan n. 天鹅
treatment n. 治疗
workforce n. 工人/职工总数;劳动力bring down 打倒;击落;使下台count on 指望;依靠。