2017届高三英语(北师大版)一轮复习限时特训：必修3 Unit 9 Wheels(单元检测)
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels课时作业 北师大版必修3
课时作业(九) [模块3 Unit 9 Wheels](限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHave you ever wondered?1. Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?It can take five hours to go westeast from New York (NY) to London but seven hours to travel eastw est from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射)stream. The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the westeast direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.2. What would happen if the gravity on the earth was suddenly turned off? Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures(建筑物)float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the earth. The earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hour. If you turn something around your head on a string(细绳), it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it flies off in a straight line. Switching off gravity would be like letting go of the string. Things not attached to the earth would fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling. Most things outside would fly off into space.1.What information can we get from the first passage?A．It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.B．Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.C．It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.D．The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic. 2．The underlined word “shoot” in the 2nd passage probably means “________”．A．send for B．move quicklyC．come out D．grow quickly3．It can be inferred that without gravity ________．A．buildings and other structures would float awayB．trees and buildings would not so easily fly offC．something around your head would not float awayD．everything outside buildings would fly off into space4．Where can we most probably read this text?A．In a research paper. B．In a short story.C．In a travel magazine. D．In a student's book.BI've spent over a year in India，and in those 365 plus days，I've learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated，particularly by taxi and rickshaw(人力车) drivers，but that doesn't mean those are bad ways to travel，as long as you know what you're doing.Below are thebest ways to get around the city of Delhi，India，and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams(诈骗)．Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are，if you arrive in Delhi by plane，as soon as you make it through customs，you'll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhi airport，be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport，and one is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police，rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favourite ways to get around Indian cities，in part because it's how the locals often travel.Autorickshaws are more common，but bicycle rickshaws are still used in old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw，you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Autorickshaw rates around Del hi range between 30 and 80 rupees，depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals，take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are，however，very cheap.A bus trip won't set you back any more than 15 rupees，as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded，try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable，between 6 and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English，and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees.5．The author is trying to ________ in Delhi through this text.A．give some advice of travellingB．expect us to travel aroundC．show his/her experiencesD．explain the difficulties of travelling6．The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to ________．A．save some moneyB．enjoy the comfortable tripC．gain some unique experienceD．help the local rickshaw drivers7．What can we infer from the passage?A．You won't have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India.B．It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway. C．A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.D．You'll have to speak English if you travel around in India.8．Which may be the topic that follows?A．Hotel recommendations in Delhi.B．Weather conditions in Delhi.C．Food and drink in Delhi.D．Car rentals in Delhi.Ⅱ.完形填空There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them isto walk around it, a guidebook__9__ hand. Of course, we may __10__ with our guidebooks the history and __11__ developments of a town and get to know them. __12__ then, if we take our time and __13__ in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we __14__ it as a whole, we begin to have some __15__ ，which even the best guidebooks do not answer. Why is the town just __16__ this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets __17__ in this particular way, and not in any __18__ way?Here even the best guidebook __19__ us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the __20__ appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) __21__ of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it __22__ look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine __23__ the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town __24__ to develop.What is the __25__ of studying towns in this way? For me, it is __26__ that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A __27__ visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive __28__ just reading about it in a guidebook.9．A.in B．atC．by D．on10．A.write B．studyC．tell D．remember11．A.strange B．similarC．separate D．special12．A.But B．BeforeC．Since D．Until13．A.march B．workC．stay D．wait14．A.look at B．look afterC．look for D．look up15．A.ideas B．opinionsC．feelings D．questions16．A.of B．forC．like D．as17．A.open B．runC．begin D．move18．A.one B．moreC．other D．such19．A.helps B．tricksC．fails D．satisfies20．A.old B．normalC．first D．present21．A.capital B．meaningC．design D．change22．ed to B．seemed toC．had to D．happened to23．A.what B．howC．when D．where24．A.stops B．appearsC．starts D．continues25．A.point B．viewC．problem D．difficulty26．A.nearly B．simplyC．generally D．hardly27．A.costly B．formalC．group D．personal28．A.from B．thanC．through D．withⅢ.语法填空A: You are lucky to be working in __29__ a big city that everything here is wonderful. B: I don't think so. __30__(actual) I don't have interest in city life.A: Why? City life seems to be very interesting and __31__(comfort)．B: Not really. They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses. They can hardly know __32__ season it is. What's going on in nature seems to have __33__ to do with them.A: That's terrible. Sunshine and fresh air are quite __34__(value). __35__seems that rural life is better. But working in a big city means __36__ more money without hard work like farming, doesn't it?B: Yes, perhaps, but there is another problem. The cost of living in the city is much higher than __37__ in the countryside. Sometimes people can't make ends meet these years.A: So that's how it is! I hadn't thought of that. I __38__(wish) to ask you to help me find a job here. Now I give it up. I'd rather live in my village all my life. 29．________30.________31.________32.________33.________34．________35.________36.________37.________38.________Ⅳ.短文改错Last week, I, together with my friends, visited Mount Yuntai in Henan Province. It is famous as its beautiful and unique scenery. We gathered at the school gate at 7：00 am. Two hours late we arrived by bus. On arriving, we set about climb in groups. At noon, we got together at the Geological Museum to watch some exhibits, where show how geological structures form. Then we had lunch and take a break. At 2：00 pm, we continued my exploration regardless of tiredness. We met at that is called Zhuyu Peak at 4：00 pm. After taking some photos, we walked down the mountain. At 6：00 pm, we returned back to school. It was unforgettable trip. I felt excited by the amazed beauty of nature.课时作业(九)Ⅰ.A本文向我们解释了两个特殊的科普知识：一个是大西洋上空的气流是如何影响飞机的飞行速度的；二是如果没有了地球引力将会出现什么现象。
2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习必修3Unit 9练习(1)及答案
2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习必修3Unit 9练习（1）及答案Unit 9 Wheels课时练(一)单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．As you know, reading is one of the best ways to build vocabulary (词汇)．2．The new kind of server is designed to store huge amounts (数量) of data.3．I wondered whether he had already known the content (内容) of my email.4．The task will be finished ahead of schedule (进度表) if nothing prevents.5．New government figures (数字) predict that one in two marriages will end in divorce.6．The police acknowledged that three police vehicles were damaged (损坏)．7．I have to admit (承认) I know very little about her marriage life.8．It suits (适合) you to have your hair cut short.9．Stop arguing (争论) about questions of procedure and let's get down to business.10．A man has been arrested (逮捕) in connection with the robbery.11．You can't appreciate (欣赏) English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.12．Take exercise regularly and you will benefit (受益) a lot from it.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．In the end the choice was narrowed down to three people who might be suitable for the job.2．Don't keep the boy occupied (occupy) with homework all day.3．She has been addicting herself to drinking (drink) since she broke up with her boyfriend.4．I have to see the doctor because I have_been_coughing (cough) a lot lately.5．When the policeman stopped us, we all looked questioningly at him, puzzled (puzzle)．6．He pulled out a mobile phone and made a call.7．Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from/by it.8．They gave me some help in the beginning but it did not amount to much.9．He was injured in the accident and was admitted to the hospital.10．It is beyond argument that Diaoyu Islands belong to China.11．Fed (feed) up with his lies, she won't believe in him any longer.12．What was it that prevented him from coming in time?13．We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers.14．If we have food and clothing, we will be content with that.15．I don't appreciate being_treated (treat) like a second-class citizen.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Every year large amounts of water has been wasted in our daily life.has→have2．At average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.At→On3．He was careless, and as consequence he failed the test.as后加a4．Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from V anity Fair had been phoning all day. Could you speak to her now？had→has5．Is it convenient of you to come out this evening? of→for6．It was 8：00 that he telephoned me and told me the news.that→when7．You may rely on that he'll pay back all your money.on后加it8．By the time he realizes he walked into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.walked 前加has9．Exhausting, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.Exhausting→Exhausted10．Cycling is highly beneficial for health and the environment.for→toⅣ.课文缩写语法填空In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans came up ①with an idea that it would be better for everybody if cars were not allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were. It could contribute to ②saving (save) energy and protecting environment. Then people were free ③to_use (use) the bicycles painted by the group for short journeys. ④However,_all the bicycles were stolen by thieves, ⑤which annoyed the cycling fans.⑥Over three decades later, the “white bike” has r eturned, with each one ⑦fixed (fix) with a computer chip, by which the bike's every move is recorded. In addition, the bicycles have special parking places. Nowadays, with locals and tourists ⑧using (use) the white bikes, there is already ⑨less (little) traffic in central Amsterdam. Therefore, this city, where people have been enjoying the benefits of cycling for many years, is called “City of Bicycles” because of the ⑩convenience (convenient) for bicycles there.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文At present the number of people who surf the Internet is_going_up (正在上升) year by year. Most people agree unwillingly that most contents of the Internet are_very_beneficial/of_great_benefit_to_us (对我们非常有益). ①In my opinion, although the Internet brings us great convenience, there are large amounts of unreliable information on the Internet. Some people depend on the Internet too much and many young people are_addicted_to (沉溺于) it. As a result, surfing the Internet occupies much of their valuable time. Besides (However/But/Besides), great damage has been caused to their health. ②Last week we held a meeting to argue about the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet. At last we worked_out_a_plan (制订出一个计划) to control the time we spend surfing the Internet.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)agree unwillingly→admit(2)depend on→rely_on(3)As a result→In_consequence/As_a_consequence2．按要求进行句式改写(1)用“on (the) one hand ..., on the other (hand) ...” 结构改写句①In my opinion, on_(the)_one_hand,_the Internet brings us great convenience. On_the_other_(hand),_there are large amounts of unreliable information on the Internet.(2)用强调句型强调句②中的last weekIt_was_last_week_that_we_held_a_meeting_to_argue_about_the_advantages_and_disadvantages_of_t he_Internet.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·太原市第二学段测评)Eyes are a kind of language we use to express ourselves. Through one's eyes, we can __1__ sorrow, happiness or encouragement and many other __2__. Eyes are always one of the fastest and most direct organs to __3__ our thoughts.I still remember an __4__ experience, which happened when I took part in a singing contest at the age of nine. It was the __5__ of my mother's eyes that encouraged me to go for it. I had showed great __6__ in singing before that. But I was too shy to sing in __7__. So one day my mother took me to __8__ up for the singing contest. With my mother's __9__ and encouragement, I was determined to meet that __10__. Standing on the stage, I suddenly found I became the __11__ of all the eyes. I got so nervous that I couldn't even __12__ my eyes open. When it was my turn to be introduced to the audience and sing, I became even more __13__. I felt my legs were shaking and my memory seemed __14__，as I couldn't remember anything. Searching for help, I __15__ my mother's eyes which were sparkling with encouragement and strong power. It seemed that they were __16__ to me, “Come on, Baby! Take it easy. I'll __17__ be with you！” I read the message through her eyes and at that moment I __18__ my confidence and began to sing my song. When I came down from the stage, she came up to me and gave me a __19__ hug, saying, “Great! I'm proud of you！” At that time, I found her eyes filled with tears of __20__. Sometimes, you see, just the encouraging eyes themselves can make a shy person brave.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels课时加强练北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·山西八校高三下学期第一次联考)Wakehurst’s Big Summer AdventureA range of events for children keep them busy during the summer holidays，including fun activities which also encourage learning.Price：All acti vities are selfled and free to participate in.Children aged 16 and under go free，but adults will need to pay usual garden admission entrance feesof￡12.50.Kids go wild at Wakehurst this summer Come and join us in our 50th anniversary year on an adventurous journey and celebratory events around the global gardens.Pick up your Big Summer Adventure visaand a map from the visitor centre.Be a Golden Globetrotter! Travel to 5 countries in 5 weeks.Explore the gardens to find the golden casesof outdoor activities.A new country and golden case will arrive in the gardens eachweek!Turkey：25 July to 6 SeptemberSouth Korea：1 August to 6 SeptemberAustralia：8 August to 6 SeptemberMexico：15 August to 26 SeptemberThe UK：22 August to 6 SeptemberBug Bootique Hotel Trail Can you help our garden creatures in their booTIFul hotels to plan a perfectparty?25 July to 26 SeptemberPlace：Children’s Heritage GardenMuddy Mondays!Make a special birthday cake for worms at the Mud Kitchen.Mondays：27 July,3,10,17,24,31 AugustPlace：Children’s Heritage GardenGo Potty!Get handson with our potty activities.25 July to 6 SeptemberPlace：Children’s Heritage Garden语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英国植物园Wakehurst在暑期举办的儿童冒险活动。
北师大版高考英语一轮复习练习必修三 Unit 9 Wheels
模块达标检测(三)限时：100分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解AGoodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.1．The Lyrics：1961—2012By Bob DylanSimon & Schuster，$60What it's about: This heavy，well-timed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature，from his first album，Bob Dylan，through Tempest.What's to love: The times may be changing，but Dylan's fans are a constant，traditional devotees who will want this epic collection for their shelves，to sit beside those beloved old large papers.2．Taylor S w ift：This Is Our SongBy Tyler ConroySimon & Schuster，$28What it's about：An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift，especially the pop star's countless fans.What's to love：Mom and/or Dad，the fan of Taylor Swift，will think you're pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree (even if it is a book)．3．Misty CopelandBy Gregg DelmanRizzoli，$39.95What it's about：Star-figure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95，to be exact) in photos taken between 2011 and 2014 ，in the casual setting of dance studios.What's to love: Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre，Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon，and Delman's arresting pictures capture (捕捉) her muscular power and elegance.4．@ NatGeo: The Most Popular Instagram PhotosBy National GeographicNational Geographic，$19.95What it's about: National Geographic's popular Instagram account (nearly 63 million followers) comes to book form in this title filled with eye-popping images from around the world. What's to love：Here's proof that NatGeo's talented photographers have conquered social media while maintaining the usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffee-table-sizebooks，check out National Geographic's Wild，Beautiful Places: Picture-Perfect Journeys Around the Globe ($40)．[语篇解读]本文主要推荐了几本在圣诞节期间值得阅读的书。
北师大版必修三Unit 9 Wheels高考一轮复习检测卷
Unit 9 Wheels高考一轮复习检测卷时间：100分钟满分：120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe color red often means danger—and by paying attention, accidents can be prevented. At railroad crossings, flashing red lights warn cars to stay back. A red light at a traffic crossing tells cars to stop, so they don't run into other cars.In the future, the color red also may help prevent danger at construction sites. Thanks to new work by engineers, bridge supports—or other kinds of materials—could one day contain a color-changing material. It will turn red before a structure collapses W1or falls apart.The secret behind the color-changing material is a particular type of molecule W2. Molecules come in all shapes and sizes, and make up P1 everything you can see, touch or feel. How a molecule behaves depends on P2what kinds of atoms W3it contains, and how they're held together.To get a rough picture of one way atoms are held together in a molecule, imagine you and your friends standing in a large circle, holding hands. Each person represents one atom, your clasped hands represent the bond, and the entire circle represents a molecule.The molecule being used to turn the material red is called mechanophore W4. When one chemical bond in the mechanophore molecule breaks, the rest of the molecule turns red.There is a way to get rid of P3the red color: light. When a bright light is shone on the mechanophore, the broken bond is fixed and the red color disappears. This “selfhealing” may be a problem for engineers who want to use the color-changer in big construction projects that will be outside, in the sunlight. And if bright light keeps the red color from appearing, then the mechanophore's warning system will be useless.Scientists still have a lot of work to do before the color-changing molecules can be used outside the lab.S If mechanophore can be used in the real world, they are suggested to be employed in a new kind of paint.1. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. the color red is widely used in our lifeB. how to prevent car accidentsC. the color is an important signal of warningD. how to use color red2. The color red will be used at construction sites to ________.A. tell different materials used in the buildingB. warn people that the building is dangerousC. make the building more beautifulD. tell people the building is under construction3. The example given in the fourth paragraph is to show ________.A. the way atoms are held together in a moleculeB. how a molecule behaves in an objectC. how to play an old gameD. how people get along with each other4. What can make the mechanophore's warning system ineffective?A. Paints.B. Water.C. Poor building materials.D. The bright light.B“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it！”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soon learn what “Don't touch！” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch! There you can feel every thing on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you'll really see！”5. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A. Touching by FeelingB. To See or to FeelC. To See Better—FeelD. Ways of Feeling6. When people buy things in shops, they often ________.A. try them on firstB. put their right hand on themC. just has a lookD. feel and touch them7. Why does it say, “At first, it is not easy to feel these things？”A. The things are used by people, too.B. People are used to the things.C. People know how to use the things.D. The things are easy to feel.CIt's a warm summer afternoon. You're cooking up the catch of the day over a campfire W1. Suddenly, a few raindrops fall on your arms, and before you know it, the sky is opened up. Then you hear what sounds like thunder in the distance P1. What should you do? Your tent is close by and would offer shelter from the pouring rain. There's a campsite picnic shelter a few minutes down the path. And then you remember that your car is parked down the road. What's your safest choice to make sure P2 you and your families are safe?It's a common question for many hikers and campers, especially when they're camping during summer months. Heading to your car is almost always the safest choice. Your tent and a picnic shelter will keep you dry, but they offer little or no protection W2against lightning W3. Your car, on the other hand, will keep you dry and protect you from P3lightning strikes. Protecting yourself against possible lightning strikes is very important; lightning kills an average of 62 people in the US each year. If you keep all of the windows and doors closed in your car, you'll be able to return to your campsite safely.SOf course, if you're backpacking W4，not car camping, and you're deep in the woods, your car won't be a good choice. So, what should you do if your car is far away and there's no other safe shelter nearby? First, you'll have to make sure that tree limbs or other objects don't fall on you or your campsite. Then you'll have to get in a safe position to avoid lightning, or flash flood conditions. What else should you do?8. To avoid lightning in a storm, you'd better ________.A. go into your tent quicklyB. cook up the catch of the day over a campfireC. run into a campsite picnic shelter at onceD. get into your car and return to your campsite9. From the last paragraph we can infer ________.A. people should not go camping aloneB. people should never camp deep in the woodsC. backpacking is not a good choice for campersD. when camping learning to protect oneself is very important10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Campers like car camping best.B. Lightning is a danger for campers.C. Young people like backpacking best.D. Camping during summer months is the most popular.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业17 Unit9 Wheels 北师大版必修3
高考英语一轮总复习课时作业17 Unit9 Wheels 北师大版必修3Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Would it be harmful for my dog to change its food?—________.You should turn to professionals.A．That’s right B．Of courseC．I’m not so sure D．I’m afraid not2．The dictionary will cover the changes that have taken________place since________original version was first published in 1988.A．the；a B．the；theC．/；a D．/；the3．(2013·芗城模拟)—He admitted________in the exam.—That’s why he was not admitted________universities or colleges.A．to cheat；by B．cheating；toC．to cheat；to D．cheating；by4．(2013·山东高考预测卷三)If you have to catch the first bus every day，choose this hotel.It is very________for the station—it’s only a twominute walk.A．close B．comfortableC．convenient D．near5．What makes reform so important is the fact________fewer and fewer jobs come with health benefits.A．whether B．thatC．how D．why6．The dams have been designed to attract industry and so________the region in the long term.A．suit B．damageC．benefit D．join7．Carol was elected to represent her village and________the position for two years.A．occupies B．occupiedC．has been occupying D．had been occupying8．________you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages.A．Whichever B．WhereverC．However D．Whenever9．(2013·福州模拟)I appreciate________the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A．giving B．to giveC．being given D．to be given10．My efforts________up Bill didn’t have the intended effect because he just kept staring out the window.A．cheer B．being cheeredC．cheered D．to cheer11．If you are a public figure you can’t afford to be too________to criticism.A．gentle B．hopefulC．reliable D．sensitive12．A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation______you did something you are proud of.A．which B．whereC．what D．as13．If river levels continue to rise，it will have very serious________for many people’s homes.A．responsibilities B．impressionsC．consequences D．constructions14．The past 30 years________Jack’s transformation from a poor young man to a millionaire.A．are witnessed B．have witnessedC．witness D．have been witnessed15．________，people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.A．In detail B．At randomC．With pleasure D．On averageⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2013·无锡名校联考) The story happened long ago.A king__1__a prosperous country.One day，he__2__a trip to some distant areas of his country.When he was back to his palace，he complained that his feet were very__3__，because it was the first time that he had made such a long trip，and the road that he went through was very__4__and stony.He then__5__his people to cover every road of the entire country with leather.Definitely，this would need thousands of cows’ skin，and would__6__a huge amount of money.Then one of his wise servants dared himself to tell the king，“Wh y do you haveto spend that__7__amount of money？Why don’t you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet？”The king was__8__，but he later agreed to his__9__，to make “shoes” for himself.There is actually a__10__lesson of life in this story：to make this world a(n)__11__place to live，you had better change yourself—your heart，not the world.T his story has a great__12__on my future life.When I graduated from college，I found it was__13__to find a good job.For highpaid jobs in big cities，I didn’t have the qualities and working__14__they demand for lowerpaid jobs in countries or small towns，I didn’t want to apply.__15__I just stayed at home and complained.Those were really__16__days！Then one day I read the story in a newspaper，and I got to know that I needed to change my__17__.I took up a job in a small city.In the two years，I worked hard and__18__well with my coworkers.The two years’ experiences__19__the way for my future development.Now I am quite__20__with my position as a manager in a multinational corporation.1.A.ruled B．controlledC．defeated D．disturbed2．A.waited for B．called forC．went for D．hunted for3．A.strange B．uglyC．dull D．painful4．A.wide B．goodC．r ough D．smooth5．A.asked B．orderedC．demanded D．advised6．A.cost B．co llectC．pay D．take7．A.unconditional B．unusualC．unimportant D．unnecessary8．A.puzzled B．pleasedC．surprised D．disappointed9．A.request B．suggestionC．question D．criticism10．A.reasonable B．valuableC．sensitive D．different11．A.happy B．doubtfulC．interesting D．harmless12．A.opinion B．lessonC．impression D．influence13．A.boring B．urgentC．hard D．unfair14．A.memory B．experienceC．equipment D．condition15．A.So B．BeforeC．But D．If16．A.cheerful B．funnyC．unlucky D．sad17．A.plan B．attitudeC．soul D．theory18．A.cooperated B．dealtC．continued D．started19．A.built B．constructedC．paved D．admitted20．A.astonished B．devotedC．touched D．satisfiedⅢ.阅读理解(2013·山西太原五校检测) Commuters (上下班往返的人) who drive to work will face a parking charge of up to ￡350 a year.Ministers are backing a workplace parking charge which will come into force in Nottingham in 2013 and is likely to be adopted across the country.The scheme will see firms with more than ten parking places for staff charged ￡350 a year for each space in two years.Employers would be free to pass on the charge to their staff—meaning it would effectively be a tax on driving to work.The scheme aims to reduce traffic by preventing unnecessary car journeys and raise funds to improve public transport，but critics say it is just an excuse for councils to fill their coffers (金库)．Some ten million Britons drive to work each day，and the British Chambers of Commerce says the new charge could total ￡3.4 billion a year if rolled out nationwide.Already some firms in Nottingham have threatened to leave the city，where 40,000 commuters use their cars to get to work.A spokesman said the scheme was nothing morethan a tax on jobs.“It is very unfair t o discriminate against those employers who have parking spaces，which get vehicles off the streets，” he said.“And these charges apply around the clock，which is especially unfair on shift workers who rely on their cars because public transport is not available.This is more about increasing the government’s income than reducing traffic.”However，Transport Minister Sadiq Khan gave the plan an official approval during a visit to Nottingham.The council says the tax will raise as much as ￡100 million over ten years—one fifth of the cost of a new transport system for the city.Another transport spokesman Theresa Villiers said the tax would have a devastating impact on businesses struggling to cope with the economic decline.But Richard Hebditch of the Campaign for Better Transport said the tax would raise money to invest in better transport.“We put forward the idea of workplace parking taxes as a fairer way to raise money to invest in the future local transport services.We are pleased that the people of Notti ngham will be the first to benefit.”1．Supporters argue that the scheme________.A．can help improve the parking conditions for the staffB．should be applied to ail commuters driving to workC．is certain to be carried out despite the objectionsD．will relieve traffic pressure and improve public transport2．According to the objectors，the scheme is unfair for________.A．the firms with parking lotsB．the workforce without carsC．the employees parking their cars on the streetsD．the staff driving to work in the daytime3．Which word can best describe Theresa Villiers’s attitude towards the scheme?A．Neutral. B．Negative.C．Understanding. D．Positive.4．It can be inferred from the passage that________.A．many firms are willing to pay the charges for their staffB．the public transport in Nottingham is in great need of improvementC．the author believes Britons will benefit from the schemeD．those firms with more commuters will leave NottinghamⅣ.短文改错(2013·河北模拟)Dear Brad，I am a boy in the first grades of a senior high school.I feel uneasily recently.At home I feel like prisoner.I am not allowed to watch TV or su rf the Internet.The only thing I have to do it is studying.Every time I got a low mark，my parents will scold me sharply.There’s a generation gap among my parents and me，but it’s always difficult to communicate.Life are supposed to be colorful and wonderful，isn’t it？Ho w should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering a good university？I am very unhappy and lost.I need your help.Best wishes，Li Ping 答案：课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：由You should turn to professionals可知，答话人不太确定换狗粮是否对狗有害，故选I’m not so sure(我不太确定)。
2017高三英语北师大版一轮考点规范练9必修3 Unit 9
考点规范练9(必修3Unit9)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016湖北八校联考)I turned 16 on Friday,but the Driver’s License Office in my small hometown was only open on Tuesday,so I had to wait through that extremely long weekend and an endless Monday before going in for my examination.I came to the Driver’s License Office half an hour earlier that Tuesday morning,pacing back and forth on the worn porch waiting for the office to open at eight.I reviewed the driver’s manual for the hundredth time.I was ready.I knew the manual backward and forward;I had made an “A” in my driver’s training course,and I was a genius behind the wheel.Finally,the door opened and a weary-looking man in a brown uniform let me in.“Let me guess.You want to take the driver’s test,” his voice was not enthusiastic.“Yes!” I answered in excitement.“OK,fill this out,and if you pass we’ll go for a drive.”I grabbed the test and rushed to the desk where I filled it out in record time.A quick check showed that my paper was perfect.“Let’s get in the car.” He tossed me a set of keys,and I slid behind the wheel.Everything was going smoothly as we pulled out of the empty parking lot.I signaled a right hand turn,and we were on a deserted street.This was going to be easy.“Turn left and go up Young Blood Hill,” he ordered.My hometown is in the mountains,and Young Blood Hill was almost vertical.As I eased up the steep hill and came to a stop at the top,I heard the car’s engine die.My heart sank.I would have to start it again without rolling back down the hill.I swallowed hard and turned the key;as I moved my foot from the brake,the car began to roll.I suppose I could have rolled all the way back to the bottom except for one thing.There was something behind me which stopped my roll with a rough shake and crash of glass—a police car.The policeman wrote me a ticket as I looked over the damage,and the man from the Driver’s License Office slid behind the wheel.I waited until we had parked before I asked how long a person had to wait before taking the test again.1.What time does “that Tuesday morning” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The morning when he made an “A” in his driver’s training course.B.The morning when he knew the driver’s manual perfectly well.C.The first Tuesday morning immediately after his 16th birthday.D.The Tuesday morning right before his 16th birthday.2.Why didn’t the car roll back to the bottom?A.The engine died.B.It hit a police car.C.The writer braked it hard.D.The man from the Driver’s License Office helped make it stop.3.From the underlined sentence “I grabbed the test and rushed to the desk where I filled it out in record time”,we can know that .A.the writer didn’t like the man from the Driver’s License OfficeB.the writer was excited and eager to go for the driver’s testC.time for the test was tightD.the test paper was very easy4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The man from the Driver’s License Office got a ticket.B.The policeman drove the car away after the accident.C.The writer failed the driving test.D.The writer didn’t want to take the driving test again.Ⅱ.完形填空(2016山东聊城一中期中)One day I wandered into a small Indian shop in the mountainous area of the Sierras in Northern California.And soon I began a(n) 1 with the Native American woman who was the owner of theshop.My own Modoc Indian heritage (传承) and love of Indian jewelry encouraged me to tell her of the2 I suffered when my mother’s silver belt was stolen.My mother had 3 it almost every day of her life.It has 4 to me when she had passed through the arch of life to the other 5.I remember as a 6 girl putting my arms around my mother’s 7 and feeling the warmth of her body through the silver belt.Having her belt gave me great 8 after her death.9 I talked with the Indian woman,I could 10 her sympathy.But when I 11 expressing my grief at having lost the belt,her 12 was not the one of sympathy I 13.What she gave me was a new 14 and an insight into my mother.“Remember,” she said,“the 15 gift you were given was things of the 16.Don’t ever cry over things that can’t cry over you.”My mother is not a belt.My mother is 17 in the woman who now stands in her 18—me.My true heritage is the talents and strengths that she left to me.I 19 cry over things that can’t cry over me.I cherish the courage and the love a woman 20 to me.1.A.quarrel B.adventureC.conversationD.journey2.A.misunderstanding B.painC.diseaseD.hunger3.A.worn B.watchedC.desiredD.cleaned4.A.turned out B.passed onC.brought upD.taken in5.A.city B.endC.sideD.hand6.A.small B.cleverC.foreignD.pretty7.A.head B.legsC.waistD.arms8.A.excitement fortC.praiseD.favor9.A.Before B.AsC.ThoughD.Because10.A.sense B.expressC.acceptD.cover11.A.considered B.requestedC.regrettedD.finished12.A.feeling B.messageC.suggestionD.excuse13.A.expected B.wonderedC.admittedD.devoted14.A.lesson B.beginningC.presentD.signal15.A.true B.sameC.simpleD.wrong16.A.period B.styleC.materialD.spirit17.A.honored B.containedC.remindedD.reflected18.A.place B.positionC.officeD.shadow19.A.once again B.no longerC.long beforeD.for ever20.A.carried B.leftC.referredD.pointed 〚导学号03730041〛Ⅲ.语篇填空When Jack was a small boy,he was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My Life”.To talk before the whole class,he was 1. (terrible) shy the moment he thought of so many eyes 2.(stare)at him.He had no other 3. (choose),though.First Jack was to draft the speech,which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer.But the hard part 4. (lie)in his oral presentation,for it was not allowed to read from the paper.He had to give the speech 5.his memory and in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank.How much time had passed by,he didn’t know.His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing.Gradually he found himself back,6. (give)out his speech without much difficulty.After what seemed to be a hundred years,he found the audience applauding.He made 7.!From then on,his fear of talking before an audience disappeared.Actually with his confidence 8. (build) up,Jack now turns out to be a great speaker.As we know,the greater difficulty we meet on our way to 9. (succeed),the 10. likely we will be to achieve our goals.Ⅳ.短文改错I love camping.It is my favoritest way to spend the summer st year,my families and I went camping in the countryside.It was one of the excited experiences I have ever had.We slept in a tent and took a long walk every day.We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully.For a whole week,I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air.At night,I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees,and I feel so peaceful.It doesn’t cost many to camp.What I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.##考点规范练9Ⅰ.1.C推理判断题。
2017届高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels课时练(3)北师大版必修3
课时练(三) 第Ⅱ卷强化增分练(练规范)(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·青岛市高三统一质检)Hongbao, a red envelope with small amounts of money in, is a gift that is guaranteed to be warmly received, not only because of the cash, but also because of its __1__ (tradition) symbolism and best wishes for the future. This is true throughout China, __2__ (especial) in the south where people regard receiving hongbao __3__ an auspicious (吉祥的) beginning to the New Year.Legend in the south has it that a devil used to appear to harm children and the elderly. __4__ loud noise would frighten __5__ devil away, so did the color red.Firecrackers took care of the noise and during the Spring Festival couplets (对联) also helped keep him away. But firecrackers couldn't go off all day so children and the elderly also got hongbao, red envelopes __6__ (contain) money.The tradition __7__ (survive) millennia and giving hongbao to children and the elderly remains popular among Chinese people all over the world. It has also made its way into workplaces where bosses often give __8__ (employ) hongbao and most recently, companies have adopted online marketing strategies __9__ hongbao is distributed, hoping __10__ companies and staff members have a good start.Giving hongbao at the beginning of the Lunar New Year indicates best wishes for the future.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了红包的由来及特点。
高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 9 Wheels课时作业 北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels4．您怎么才能说服他们相信太阳能汽车的长处呢？How can you persuade_them_of_the_advantages of solar cars?5．你可以相信他会帮助你的。
You can rely_on_him_to_help you.二、高考模拟写作(2017·河北模拟)假定你是李华。
近日收到美国朋友Nancy的邮件，说她下周六晚上7点在市图书馆报告厅作题为“美国风俗与文化”的讲座，邀请你来观摩。
请给她写封回信，要点如下：1．婉拒邀请；2．陈述理由；3．表达感谢。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Nancy，I'm so glad to receive your invitation______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours，Li Hua答案：范文赏读Dear_Nancy,_I'm_so_glad_to_receive_your_invitation to your lecture in the city library. I'd very much like to learn something about American customs and culture, but a friend of mine is coming to pay me a visit, and since this is the first time he has come here, I will have to meet him at the railway station at 7 p．m. next Saturday. It's really a pity that I can't make it to communicate with you face to face, and I'm sorry for that.Anyway, I'm fairly grateful to you for the kind invitation. If there is another chance in future, I will try every possible means to learn from you.Yours,_Li_Hua大题巧练9Unit 9Wheels[授课提示：对应学生用书第257页]A卷一、阅读理解A(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people's emails and online posts, scientists have found that g ood news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.“The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media，” says Jonah Berger, ascholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don't care how you're feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don't want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”Researchers analyzing word－of－mouth communication—e－mails, Web posts and reviews, face－to－face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn't necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousand of articles on The New York Times' website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e－mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non－science articles. He found that science amazed Times' readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”语篇解读本文讲述了科学家对大众传媒的新发现：好消息比坏消息传得更快、更远，越积极乐观的信息越容易被大众分享。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels讲义 北师大版必修3-北师大版高三必修3英语教案
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．ferry n．渡船2.platform n．站台，月台_3．pedestrian n．行人_ 4.arrest v t.逮捕，拘留5．jam n．阻塞，拥挤6.fierce adj.凶狠的，凶恶的7．kindergarten n．幼儿园8.suitcase n．手提箱，皮箱9．chapter n．章节10.pavement n．人行道(二)表达词汇写其形1．therefore_ad v.所以，因此 2.amount n．数量3．figure n．数字，数目 4.schedule_n．时间表；进度表5．damage_v t.& n．损害，损失 6.foolish_adj.愚蠢的7．gentle_adj.和善的，温和的8.vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.addicted adj.沉溺于……的→addict v i.& n．使沉溺，使上瘾；瘾君子→addiction n．瘾，沉溺，癖好→addictive adj.上瘾的*2.occupy v t.占用；担任→occupation n．职业3.frequent adj.时常发生的→frequently ad v.频繁地4.benefit v i.& n．得益；好处→beneficial adj.有好处的5.admit v t.承认，供认→admission n．承认*6.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利；便利的事物7.consequence n．后果，结果→consequent adj.因……而引起的→consequently ad v.因此；结果*8.argue v i.争辩，争吵→argument n．理由；依据；争论，争辩9.responsibility n．负责，责任，职责→responsible adj.负责的10.impression n．印象，感觉→impress v t.给某人深刻印象，使铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的；感人的11.appreciate v t.欣赏；感谢→appreciation n．感激，评价*12.construction n．建筑；建筑物→construct v t.建造，建筑用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．He is a teacher by occupation,_and his time is fully occupied with his students.2．When it is convenient for you, please go with me to see the house that has all modern conveniences,_which will bring convenience to your family.3．Most of us argue that the argument with our parents will not affect our relationship.4．It took them two years to construct the bridge and the construction was excellent.5．The man has been addicted to smoking for many years, but he is now fighting his addiction to smoking.[话题单词积累]1．vehicle /'viːɪk(ə)l/n．交通工具，车辆2．transport /'trænspɔːt/n．& v t. 运输；交通3．tram /træm/n. 有轨电车4．lorry /'lɒri/n. 运货汽车，卡车5．truck /trʌk/n. 卡车，运货车6．motorcycle /'məʊtəsaɪkl/n. 摩托车7．carriage /'kærɪdʒ/n. 四轮马车；(火车)客车厢8．railway /'reɪlweɪ/n. 铁路；铁道9．subway /'sʌbweɪ/n. 地铁10．aircraft /'eəkrɑːft/n. 飞机(单复数同形)11．flight /flaɪt/n. 航班12．helicopter /'helɪkɒptə(r)/n. 直升机13．harbor /'hɑːbə/n. 港口，码头14．land /lænd/v i. 着陆，登岸(陆)；降落15．energy /'enədʒi/n. 精力；活力16．reduce /rɪ'djuːs/v. 减少17．build /bɪld/v. 建造18．pilot /'paɪlət/n. 飞行员19．airport /'erpɔrt/n. 机场；飞机场20．canal /kə'næl/n. 运河21．terminal /'tɜːmɪnl/n. 终点站22．passenger /'pæsɪndʒə(r)/n.乘客，旅客23．steward /'stjuːəd/n. 男服务员；男乘务员24．stewardess /ˌstjuːə'des/n. 女乘务员，空中小姐25．conductor /kən'dʌktə(r)/n. 列车员26．highway /'haɪweɪ/n. 公路27．environmentally /ɪnˌvaɪrən'mentəlɪ/ad v.在环境方面地28．crash /kræʃ/v t.& n. 碰撞，撞击29．brake /breɪk/n. 闸v t.& v i. 刹车30．delay /dɪ'leɪ/v i.& n. 拖延，延误，耽搁[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出以下短语*1.fed_up不愉快的，厌烦的 2.be_addicted_to沉溺于3.get/be_stuck_in 困在……*4.pull_up (车辆)停止，停车5.so_far迄今为止6.be_related_to与……有关*7.take_place发生；举行8.on_average通常；平均*9.go_up上升*10.pull_out出站11.take_part_in 参加12.work_out做运动，锻炼身体13.thanks_to由于，因为14.take_action采取行动(二)用上面加*号的短语完成以下句子1．The bus that pulled_up outside the bus station would soon take them downtown.2．Mary told me straight out that she was fed_up and wanted to leave.3．Just before we arrived at the station, the train to Xi'an pulled_out and soon disappeared in the distance.4．Many people around me are expecting their ine to go_up soon in order to make ends meet.5．The talk is scheduled to take_place tomorrow morning at eight o'clock.[话题短语积累]1．far away from远离2．take off 起飞3．go aboard 上(船、飞机等)4．economic class 经济舱5．non-stop flight 直达航班6．express train 特快列车7．high-speed rail 高铁8．bullet train 高速列车；动车9．rush hour 交通高峰期10．safe and sound 安然无恙11．take a bus/by bus 坐公共汽车12．run over 辗过；轧过13．speed up 加速14．parking lot 停车场15．traffic signal/light 交通信号灯16．knock into/against 撞上17．driving license/permit 驾照18．traffic accident 交通事故19．pay a fine 支付罚款20．be/get stuck in 被困在[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．wherever在句中引导让步状语从句[例句]Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.[仿写]无论他在哪里，我们都要找到他。
2017届高考英语北师大版一轮复习教案：必修3 Unit 9 Wheels 含解析
[话题素材]好词1．aboard prep. 上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)2．crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道3．journey n. 旅行，路程 4.passenger n. 乘客5．speed n. 速度；v. 加速 6.traffic n. 交通，来往车辆7．vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆8.traffic lights n. 交通灯，红绿灯9．break the traffic rule 违反交通规则10．traffic jam 交通堵塞11.traffic regulation 交通规则12．traffic accident 交通事故13.have a good trip 旅途愉快14．set off/out 出发15.pull out (火车)驶离车站；出站佳句1．We set_off early in the morning and it took_us_more_than_ two_hours_to_get there.我们一大早就出发了，花了两个多小时才到达那里。
2．Public transport provides a cheap way to_get_around in Beijing.公共运输工具让你的北京之行很便宜。
3．It's_very_convenient_to get there by taking Buses No.17, 69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.乘车到达那里很方便，可乘坐公共汽车17、69、59路以及地铁2号线。
[精美语篇]With the improvement of the living standard，there has been a tendency that people begin to turn to motorcycles.,However，in my opinion，we should encourage people to keep on riding bicycles.,Firstly，bicycles cause little pollution to the environment. Since a bicycle is much quieter than a motorcycle，it doesn't cause noise pollution. Meanwhile a bicycle never sends out harmful gas into the air. Secondly，either in the process of making bicycles or using them，they consume much less energy than motorcycles. Thirdly，riding bicycles does good to our health. Itis an economical and effective method available to do physical training. Riding bicycles can build our body and keep us fit.,Due to the reasons mentioned above，it can be concluded that riding bicycles is really good for an individual as well as the whole society.高频单词1．amount (n.) 数量2．figure (n.) 数字，数目3．actually (ad v.) 实际地，真实地4．therefore (ad v.) 所以，因此5．arrest(v t.) 逮捕，拘留6．benefit (v i.&n.) 得益；好处→beneficial (adj.) 有好处的7．convenient (adj.) 方便的，便利的→convenience (n.) 方便，便利8．argue (v i.) 争辩，争吵→argument (n.) 理由；依据；争论，争辩9．impression (n.) 印象，感觉→impress (v t.) 给某人深刻印象，使铭记→impressive (adj.) 令人印象深刻的，感人的10．reliable (adj.) 可靠的→rely (v i.) 依靠，依赖11．appreciate (v t.) 感谢；欣赏→appreciation (n.) 感激，评价12．admit(v t.) 承认，供认→admission (n.) 承认；允许进入13．addicted (adj.) 沉溺于……的→addict (n.) 对……入迷的人；瘾君子→addiction (n.) 瘾；嗜好→addictive (adj.) 使人上瘾的14．occupy (v t.) 占用(空间、面积、时间等)→occupation (n.) 职业15．suit (v t.) 适合→suitable (adj.) 适合的重点短语1．be_based_on 以……为基础2．compare_..._to/with 与……相比3．work_out 锻炼身体，做运动4．on_average 平均；通常5．be_addicted_to 对……上瘾6．pull_up (车辆)停止，停车7．thanks_to 由于，因为8．suit_the_needs_of 适合……的需要9．fed_up 厌烦的，不愉快的10．rely_on 依靠，依赖热点句型1．wherever “无论哪里”，引导地点状语从句Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.(教材P36)无论人们在哪里骑完一段路程，他们就把那辆自行车放到哪里，以便别人能够使用。
(教师用书)2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels 北师大版必修3
Unit 9 WheelsⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.therefore adv. 所以，因此2.schedule n. 时间表；进度表3.content n. 目录；容纳的东西adj. 满意的4.figure n. 数字，数目5.amount n. 数量6.damage vt.& n. 损害，损失7.vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量8.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利9.consequence n．后果，结果→consequent adj.因……而引起的→consequently adv.因此；结果10.argue vi.争辩，争吵→argument n．理由；依据；争论，争辩11.sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的→sense n．感觉12.responsibility n．负责，责任，职责→responsible adj.负责的→response n．反应13.impression n．印象，感觉→impress vt.给某人深刻印象，使铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的；感人的14.reliable adj.可靠的→rely vi.依靠，依赖用所给词的适当形式填空1.“Is there any food leftover？” he asked hopefully(hopeful)．2.We talked until the earlyhours, and consequently(consequence) we overslept.3.He looked as if he weregoing to impress (impression)everything in the room intohis mind.4.Stop feeling embarrassedbecause you are a sensitive(sense) person and youremotions are close to thesurface.5.They are not my children,but I still feel responsible(responsibility) for them.6.Buses run frequently(frequent) between the cityand the airport.7.It took them two years toconstruct the bridge and theconstruction wasexcellent.(construct)8.The man has been addicted to1.“职业”近义名词归纳①occupation职业②vocation 职业③career 职业，生涯④cause 事业⑤employment 职业，工作2.由vocabulary想到的①word n．单词②phrase n. 短语③sentence n. 句子④idiom n. 习语⑤proverb n. 谚语⑥passage n. 一节⑦paragraph n. 段落⑧article n. 文章3.ure结尾名词荟萃①figure 数字②nature 自然界③lecture 讲座④adventure 冒险⑤culture 文化⑥mixture 混合物⑦failure 失败⑧agriculture 农业4.后缀sion名词集锦①invasion侵略15.appreciate vt.欣赏；感谢→appreciation n．感激，评价16.construction n．建筑；建筑物→construct vt.建造，建筑17.admit vt.承认，供认→admission n．承认18.addicted adj.沉溺于……的→addict vi.& n．使沉溺，使上瘾；瘾君子→addiction n．瘾，沉溺，癖好→addictive adj.上瘾的19.occupy vt.占用；担任→occupation n．职业20.suit vt.适合→suitable adj.适合的21.frequent adj.时常发生的→frequently adv.频繁地22.hopeful adj.(人)抱有希望的→hopefully adv.有希望地→hope vt.希望23.benefit vi.& n．得益；好处→beneficial adj.有好处的24.actually adv.实际地，真实地→actual adj.实际的smoking for many years, but heis now fighting his addictionto smoking.(addict)9.He has a decent occupationand occupies an importantposition in thecompany.(occupy)10.In my opinion, he isreliable and you can rely onhim.(reliable)11.My house is in a convenientplace —near the station;please come to me at yourearliestconvenience.(convenient)12.Do you ever argue with yourfamily about which TVprogramme to watch？Lastnight, my parents and I had ahuge argument,_and I wasreally upset about it.(argue)②colli sion 碰撞；冲突③comprehension 理解④conclusion 结论；结局⑤impression 印象，感觉⑥permission 允许；许可⑦possession 拥有；财产⑧explosion 爆炸5.后缀able形容词大全①advisable 明智的②reliable 可信赖的③considerable 相当多的④affordable 负担得起的⑤suitable 适当的⑥reasonable 合理的⑦drinkable 可饮用的⑧portable 手提的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1.fed_up 不愉快的，厌烦的2.work_out 做运动，锻炼身体3.rely_on 依赖，依靠4.pull_up (车辆)停止，停车5.pull_out (火车)驶离车站，出站6.so_far 迄今为止7.take_place 发生；举行8.go_up 上升9.on_average 通常；平均10.get/be_stuck_in 困在……，陷入……11.be_addicted_to 沉溺于12.be_related_to 与……有关13.thanks_to 由于，因为14.take_part_in 参加15.take_action 采取行动选用左栏短语填空1.The success of thisproject relies_on everyonemaking an effort.2.So far the prices of manygoods have been going_up sothat many families live ahard life.3.Mary told me straight outthat she was fed_up andwanted to leave.4.Working_out for an hourevery day is good for yourhealth.5.It's been a good gameso_far but it would be niceto see a few more goals.6.Thanks_to his effort, itis more successful than wehave expected.7.Great changes havetaken_place in my hometownover the last ten years.扫描①thanks to因为，由于②as a result of 因为③on account of 由于④as a consequence of由于⑤in consequence of 由于⑥due to 由于⑦owing to 由于，因为⑧because of 因为2.“be＋v.ed＋prep.”短语荟萃①be admitted to 接纳，录取②be accustomed to 习惯于③be devoted to 致力于④be related to 与……有关⑤be concerned about担忧，担心⑥be opposed to 反对，对抗Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通1.Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bikethere for someone else to use. 无论人们在哪里骑完一段路程，他们就把那辆自行车放到那里，以便别人能够使用。
2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels课时练(2)北师大版必修3
课时练(二) 阅读理解提速练(练速度)(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·攀枝花市高三第三次统一考试)Shakespeare's Globe Theatre and Exhibition Tour Shakespeare's Globe Exhibition is the world's largest exhibition devoted to Shakespeare and the London in which he lived and worked. Located beneath the reconstructed Globe Theatre on London's Bankside, the exhibition explores the extraordinary story of the Globe, and brings Shakespeare's world to life using a range of interactive (互动的) displays and live demonstrations (展示)．Highlights●Guided tour o f Shakespeare's Globe Theatre in London●Tour the reconstructed Globe Theatre and see how plays were staged in Shakespeare's day●Allday access to the interactive Globe Exhibition●Actors, recordings and interactive displays bring Shakespeare's world to l ifeDetailsIncluding：●Entrance fee and all day access to Exhibition●Guided tour of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre (maximum 50 people)Not including：●Hotel pickup and drop off●Food and drinks, unless specifiedSchedule and PricingClick the link below to check pricing & availability on your preferred travel date. Our pricing is constantly updated (更新) to ensure you always receive the lowest price possible — we 100% guarantee it.VIEW PRICING AND AVAILABILITY⇨Departure (出发) pointShakespeare's Globe TheatreDeparture timeTours depart daily every 15 to 30 minutesApril 23 to October 99：00 am to 5：00 pm. On Monday, tours run all day. Tuesday to Saturday, last tour departs at 12：30 pm and at 11：30 am on Sunday due to performances taking placeon these days.October 10 to March 3110：00 am to 5：00 pm.Important note: As we are a working theatre, the Exhibition and/or tours may sometimes not be available due to events, rehearsals (排练), and performances. When the Globe tours are not available, Rose or Bankside tours can be offered instead.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
优化方案2017高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 unit9 wheels知能演练轻松闯关 北师大版必修3
Unit 9 WheelsⅠ.单句语法填空1．China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for ____________ benefit of all its citizens.答案：the2．The children are arguing with their parents ____________ where to spend their summer holiday.答案：about/over3．A large number of storybooks ____________(buy) for the little children in the last two years.答案：have been bought4．____________(occupy) with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.答案：Occupied5．The woman is not content ____________(stay) at home taking care of the children；she is eager to work.答案：to stay6．The survey shows that the number of students ____________(addict) to computer games is going up again.答案：addicted7．The escaped prisoner got ____________(arrest) immediately he turned up at the railway station again.答案：arrested8．Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest ____________(convenient)．答案：convenience9．____________(feed) up with his lies，the girl won’t believe what he says any longer.答案：Fed10．It helps children to develop an ____________(appreciate) of poetry and literature.答案：appreciationⅡ.阅读理解(2016·山东滕州二中高三模拟)As I grew older，my dad and I grew further apart.We always had totally different opinions.He thought that college was a waste of time，but for me it was important to finish college.He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in hisfield，but I wanted a different life.There was a time when we did not talk with each other.A few months ago，I heard that my 84yearold dad was in poor health.When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him，I knew he was seriously ill.I am his onl y child and so it was time to meet my father’s requirement.Two weeks after moving back，we bought a boat and started fishing again.Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed.It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us.We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before.Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.It is not important how many fish we catch.It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years.I’m 62 and he is 84.When we are on the lake fishing，it is like enjoying life.It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind.I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years.Now my heart is filled with love.A smile always graces my lips.【文章大意】本文讲述的是以前我和父亲之间因为对很多问题的看法不一致而导致越来越疏远，现在钓鱼给我们提供了这样的一个机会，让我们可以进行很多的交流，从而更好地理解了彼此。
高考英语 一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels 北师大必修3
知识梳理
知识运用
Ⅳ.单元语法→识记·思考·运用 现在完成进行时 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.*I___h_a_v_e__b_ee_n__w_a_i_ti_n_g__ (wait)for an hour but he still __h_a_s_n_'t__tu_r_n_e_d_u_p__(not turn up).
13.The man has been __ad_d_i_c_te_d_ to smoking for many years，but he is now fighting his _a_d_d_ic_t_io_n_ to smoking.(addict)
14.He has a good ___o_c_c_u_p_at_i_o_n_ and __o_c_c_u_p_ie_s___ an important position in the company.(occupy)
effort.
知识梳理
知识运用
5.Do you think crime __i_s_r_el_a_te_d__to__ poverty? 6.When I hurried to the station，the train has just _p_u_l_le_d__o_u_t___. 7.So far the prices of many goods have been ___g_o_in_g__u_p___ so that
知识梳理
知识运用
2.Before 1908，when Ford's cars became available to the public，it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.(强调句式) 1908年福特汽车问世之前，只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。 [仿写]_I_t _w_a_s_o_n__a_c_o_l_d_N__ov_e_m__b_e_r_n_i_g_h_t _th_a_t_ I saw my creation for the first time. 我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。
2017高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 9 Wheels练习 北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels(80分钟106分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)At six weeks of age,little Nathan,Mal and their sister who is yet to be named,resemble three kittens purring and napping for the majority of the day.But by the end of the year,Ben Britton,37,expects his current African lion roommates to weigh up to 40 kilograms each and no longer fit on his couch.As the director of Wild Animal Encounters in Western Sydney,Mr Britton has taken on the role of the lions’ mother from the day they were born,after the ir natural mother rejected them.“They’re sleeping around 20-22 hours a day at the moment so they’re not very active,they only have short bursts of energy when they’re fed which is about four times a day,and then they crash about half an hour after that.”“Yeah—they have already worked out how to get on the lounge.They just take a little run and jump.”But as their weight grows by one kilogram a week,it won’t be long before the big cats can no longer find a space on the couch.Bringing the animals out of their enclosures and into new environments,including his home,is a regularly practiced thing at the Wild Animal Encounters park.“Animals have got so much going on in the wild—food,shelter,predators,prey and so on.When they come into captivity we supply and delete a lot of that.The mental side in captivity is hard to match,so we try to enrich their lives as much as we can which includes investigating new areas,”Mr Britton said.1.The three lion kittens live .A.at the zooB.in the forestC.in Mr Britton’s homeD.in the nature2.Mr Britton takes the responsibility to take care of the lions because .A.this is his dutyB.he likes them very muchC.he takes them as his petsD.their mother rejected them3.The underlined word “captivity” in the last paragr aph has the similar meaning as in the passage.A.enclosureB.wildC.environmentD.the Wild Animal Encounters park4.The animals living in the wild have the following advantages except .A.doing many thingsB.always getting enough foodC.their mental side being matchedD.rich lives【文章大意】本文为记叙文,主要讲述了三只澳洲小狮子被带回人类家庭抚养后的生活。
2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels课时练(1)北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．As you know, reading is one of the best ways to build vocabulary (词汇)．2．The new kind of server is designed to store huge amounts (数量) of data.3．I wondered whether he had already known the content (内容) of my email.4．The task will be finished ahead of schedule (进度表) if nothing prevents.5．New government figures (数字) predict that one in two marriages will end in divorce.6．The police acknowledged that three police vehicles were damaged (损坏)．7．I have to admit (承认) I know very little about her marriage life.8．It suits (适合) you to have your hair cut short.9．Stop arguing (争论) about questions of procedure and let's get down to business.10．A man has been arrested (逮捕) in connection with the robbery.11．You can't appreciate (欣赏) English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.12．Take exercise regularly and you will benefit (受益) a lot from it.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．In the end the choice was narrowed down to three people who might be suitable for the job.2．Don't keep the boy occupied (occupy) with homework all day.3．She has been addicting herself to drinking (drink) since she broke up with her boyfriend.4．I have to see the doctor because I have_been_coughing (cough) a lot lately.5．When the policeman stopped us, we all looked questioningly at him, puzzled (puzzle)．6．He pulled out a mobile phone and made a call.7．Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from/by it.8．They gave me some help in the beginning but it did not amount to much.9．He was injured in the accident and was admitted to the hospital.10．It is beyond argument that Diaoyu Islands belong to China.11．Fed (feed) up with his lies, she won't believe in him any longer.12．What was it that prevented him from coming in time?13．We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers.14．If we have food and clothing, we will be content with that.15．I don't appreciate being_treated (treat) like a secondclass citizen.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Every year large amounts of water has been wasted in our daily life.has→have 2．At average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.At→On 3．He was careless, and as consequence he failed the test.as后加a4．Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair had been phoning all day. Could you speak to her now？had→has5．Is it convenient of you to come out this evening? of→for6．It was 8：00 that he telephoned me and told me the news.that→when7．You may rely on that he'll pay back all your money.on后加it8．By the time he realizes he walked into a trap, it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.walked前加has9．Exhausting, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.Exhausting→Exhausted10．Cycling is highly beneficial for health and the environment.for→toⅣ.课文缩写语法填空In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans came up ①with an idea that it would be better for everybody if cars were not allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were. It could contribute to ②saving (save) energy and protecting environment. Then people were free ③to_use (use) the bicycles painted by the group for short journeys.④However,_all the bicycles were stolen by thieves, ⑤which annoyed the cycling fans.⑥Over three decades later, the “white bike” has returned, with each one ⑦fixed (fix) with a computer chip, by which the bike's every move is recorded. In addition, the bicycles have special parking places. Nowadays, with locals and tourists ⑧using (use) the white bikes, there is already ⑨less (little) traffic in central Amsterdam. Therefore, this city, where people have been enjoying the benefits of cycling for many years, is called “City of Bicycles” because of the ⑩convenience (convenient) for bicycles there.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文At present the number of people who surf the Internet is_going_up (正在上升) year by year. Most people agree unwillingly that most contents of the Internet are_very_beneficial/of_great_benefit_to_us (对我们非常有益). ①In my opinion, although the Internet brings us great convenience, there are large amounts of unreliable information on the Internet. Some people depend on the Internet too much and many young people are_addicted_to (沉溺于) it. As a result, surfing the Internet occupies much of their valuable time. Besides (However/But/Besides), great damage has been caused to their health. ②Last w eek we held a meeting to argue about the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet. At last we worked_out_a_plan (制订出一个计划) to control the time we spend surfing the Internet.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分(1)agree unwillingly→admit(2)depend on→rely_on(3)As a result→In_consequence/As_a_consequence2．按要求进行句式改写(1)用“on (the) one hand ..., on the other (hand) ...” 结构改写句①In my opinion, on_(the)_one_hand,_the Internet brings us great convenience. On_the_other_(hand),_there are large amounts of unreliable information on the Internet.(2)用强调句型强调句②中的last weekIt_was_last_week_that_we_held_a_meeting_to_argue_about_the_advantages_and_d isadvantages_of_the_Internet.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·太原市第二学段测评)Eyes are a kind of language we use to express ourselves. Through one's eyes, we can __1__ sorrow, happiness or encouragement and many other __2__. Eyes are always one of the fastest and most direct organs to __3__ our thoughts.I still remember an __4__ experience, which happened when I took part in a singing contest at the age of nine. It was the __5__ of my mother's eyes that encouraged me to go for it. I had showed great __6__ in singing before that. But I was too shy to sing in __7__. So one day my mother took me to __8__ up for the singing contest. With my mother's __9__ and encouragement, I was determined to meet that __10__. Standing on the stage, I suddenly found I became the __11__ of all the eyes. I gotso nervous that I couldn't even __12__ my eyes open. When it was my turn to be introduced to the audience and sing, I became even more __13__. I felt my legs were shaking and my memory seemed __14__， as I couldn't remember anything. Searching for help, I __15__ my mother's eyes which were sparkling with encouragement and strong power. It seemed that they were __16__ to me, “Come on, Baby! Take it easy. I'll __17__ be with you！” I read the message through her eyes and at that moment I __18__ my confidence and began to sing my song. When I came down from the stage, she came up to me and gave me a __19__ hug, s aying, “Great! I'm proud of you！” At that time, I found her eyes filled with tears of __20__. Sometimes, you see, just the encouraging eyes themselves can make a shy person brave.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【最新】高三英语一轮复习---Unit9 Wheels(北师大版必修3)教学课件 (共123张PPT
cyclist 骑车人 motorist驾驶汽车的人 physicist物理学家 biologist生物学家 artist 艺术家 scientist 科学家 terrorist 恐怖分子 tourist游客 novelist 小说家 pianist 钢琴家 specialist 专家 typist 打字员 violinist 提琴手
•He looks unpleasant, but actually he is very kind.
adv. (这样说也许令人难以置信, 不过) 真地,竟然,居然
•He actually refused! 他竟s and
expressions
benefit vt.&vi.（使）得益；n.好处 benefit sb./sth. 使……受益 benefit from sb./sth. 从……中受益
_g_e_t/_b_e _st_u_ck__in____ 24. 把……比作…… __c_o_m_p_a_r_e…__to_…___ 25. 找借口____m_a_k_e_a_n_e_x_cu_s_e____
26. 沉溺于，沉迷于___b_e_a_d_d_i_c_te_d__t_o
27. 在……的另一边/端__o_n__th_e__o_th__er__s_id_e__o_f __
39 plus__加__，__加__上__ 40 minibus___小__巴_____
词类转换 按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。
1.hope (n.) __h_o_p__e_fu__l (adj.) 有希望的 类似：cheer_c_h_e_e_r_f_u__l (adj..) 愉快的 2. convenient (adj.) _c_o_n_v_e_n__ie_n__c_e_(n.)方便 类似：consequent __c_o_n_s_e_q__u_e_n_c_e_ (n.)后果 3. fool (n.) __f_o_o_l_is_h___(adj.) 愚蠢的 类似：self__s_e_l_f_is_h___ (adj..) 自私的 4. argue（vi.）_a_r_g_u__m__e_n_t (n.) 争辩；论据 类似： state _s_t_a_t_e_m__e_n_t__ (n.)陈述，申明 5. gentle (adj.) _g_e_n_t_l_y____ (adv.) 和善地，温柔地 类似： simple _s_i_m__p_l_y__ (adv.) 简单地 actual (adj.) __a_c_t_u_a_l_l_y__ (adv.)真实地，实际地 frequent __fr_e_q__u_e_n_t_l_y___ (adv.) 频繁地
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Unit 9 WheelsⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)In a way, I spent the last sixteen years preparing for college. The second half of my life was a great __1__ focused on developing who I was and figuring out what was __2__ to me. I had spent a lot of time and effort fighting with my __3__ in the first half of my life, not because I didn't want to learn, ___4__ because I couldn't focus. I dropped out of a Catholic school in my first grade and then a public school in my fourth. __5__， I quit my high school and __6__ my early twenties working at gas stations and doing labor jobs.The Internet had __7__ everyone's life and I was no exception. I began to be fully exposed to things that would never have been __8__ ten years ago. At this time, a strong thirst for __9__ began to awaken in me. History, politics, and science－I wanted to know everything! It happened at this point that my mother __10__ going to college at 53. She __11__ me to go as well but I was still __12__ of what college could do for me and afraid of what it couldn't. __13__， I started moving up at my job and __14__ my blue collars for white.It was in my sixth year at the company that my mother __15__ college－she was 57 then. It was a(n) __16__ act of courage that firmed my __17__ that anyone can do anything. Also, I was __18__ of the routine and dull daily life. I wanted to do something __19__ to my life－I wanted to make a difference. Because of my mother, I believe that anyone can do anything, so I __20__ my job and devoted my life to higher education.作者把自己的人生分成两期，前期时间作者并没有认真学习，高中退学后在加油站上班，几年之后作者升职了。
但在母亲的影响下，他辞去工作，毅然决定去接受教育。
1．A.effort B．chanceC．suffering D．support答案：A'作者下半生的精力主要放在个人的发展和追寻人生中最重要的支撑点上。
2．A.typical B．reliableC．important D．unusual答案：C'根据最后一段的“I wanted to make a difference”可知，作者一直在找寻人生中最重要的部分。
所以空格处填important。
3.A.hobby B．educationC．family D．laziness答案：B'根据下文的“not because I didn't want to learn”可知，作者在前期时间一直在努力想多学点东西，但怎么学都无法成功。
所以空格处填education。
4．A.or B．andC．so D．but答案：D表示转折，“而是”因为……。
5．A.V oluntarily B．EventuallyC．Gradually D．Reluctantly答案：B'根据上文的“I dropped out of...and then...”可知，作者在小学时学习非常糟糕，最后在高中阶段便辍学了。
所以空格处填eventually。
6．A.spared B．devotedC．spent D．wasted答案：C'根据下文的“... my early twenties working at gas stations and doing labor jobs”可知，作者辍学后便在加油站上班并做一些体力活，下文的working和doing 暗示前面用spend (spend some time doing sth.)。
7．A.taken over B．gone overC．sped up D．broken up答案：A'互联网开始控制人们的生活，我也不例外。
由下文提到的be fully exposed to我被“完全暴露于”一些十年前看似不可能的事情面前，可推知互联网正在占据(take over)人们的生活。
8．A.helpful B．admirableC．useful D．possible答案：D'见上题解析。
9．A.achievement B．knowledgeC．fortune D．improvement答案：B'根据下文的“History, politics, and science－I wanted to know everything”可知，作者的内心对知识的渴望非常强烈。
所以空格处填knowledge。
10．A.started B．delayedC．mentioned D．recalled答案：A'母亲在53岁的时候开始(start)上大学，也力劝我也一起上大学。
11．A.instructed B．advisedC．forced D．invited答案：B'见上题解析。
另外由空后的“to go as well”也可推知答案。
12．A.scared B．informedC．reminded D．unaware答案：D'根据下文的“...afraid of...”可知，作者并不确定读大学能给自己带来什么，他也担心读书不能给自己带来什么。
13．A.Meanwhile B．ThereforeC．Instead D．However答案：A'根据下文的“I started moving up at my job”可知，就在作者犹豫的时候，他升职了。
meanwhile意为“同时，此时此刻”。
14．A.charging B．mendingC．exchanging D．lifting答案：C'根据上文的“I started moving up at my job”可知，作者升职了，他由蓝领变成白领了。
所以空格处填exchanging。
15．A.retired from B．graduated fromC．looked out of D．dropped out of答案：B'随着时间的推移，作者已经在公司呆了六年，母亲57岁时大学毕业了。
所以空格处填graduated from。
由空后的“...act of courage”也可推知答案。
16．A.inspiring B．bearableC．aggressive D．tough答案：A'母亲这么大年龄都可以坚持上大学并顺利毕业，这是激励人心(inspiring)之举，也让作者更坚定一个信念(belief)：任何人都可以做任何事情。
17．A.consideration B．doubtC．assumption D．belief答案：D'见上题解析。
18．A.ashamed B．tiredC．nervous D．proud答案：B'根据下文提到的make a difference可推知作者厌倦了(be tired of)目前平淡、枯燥的生活，想做一些有意义的(meaningful)事情。
19．A.meaningful B．powerfulC．unique D．related答案：A'见上题解析。
20．A.kept B．lostC．cherished D．quit答案：D'根据下文的and devoted my life to higher education可知，作者辞职去接受高等教育。
所以空格处填quit，表示“放弃，辞职”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)A[2016·唐山摸底]Bantham Beach, DevonThe South Devon coast is knee deep in P1 Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty.Bantham is a golden bank of sand. There are rock pools for younger children and for their elders. This is one of the county's favourite surfing beaches.The 14th－century Sloop Inn (01548 560489, ) has summer doubles from ￡145 per night (and it's only a couple of hundred yards to the beach)．Camber Sands, East SussexHead to P2the w estern end of the o v erflo w car park and then it's a pleasant W1w alk through dunes (沙丘) to your o w n pri v ate area on the endless sands.SIf you haven't bought a picnic, the village's Rye Bay Cafe is good for lunch and the nearby Rye Bay Nature Reserve provides walking, cycling and bird watching options.Charming W2 double rooms at The Galivant (01797 225057, ) start at ￡115 per night.Aberdour Silver Sands, FifeThis small, rural, sandy beach is beside woodland and offers dreamy views out to the islands of Inchmickery and Inchcolm.The Fife coastal path passes through and there's a good walking road following the cliff top to Hawkcraig with views across the river Forth to Edinburgh.Lunch at Sands beachfront cafe and book a room at Forth View Hotel (01383 860402，), where doubles cost from ￡85 per night.Druridge Bay, NorthumberlandDruridge Bay has 99 acres of golden, sweeping sands. The kids can explore W3 the towering grassland dunes that shelter the bay, and just 300 yards from the beach is theDruridge Bay County Park and Visitor Centre with wildlife displays W4 and play areas.Food can be had at the Widdrington Inn (eight miles away) while Eshott Hall (01670 787454, ) has doubles from ￡120 per night.本文向读者介绍了去沙滩海边游玩的几个地方。