篇章训练2答案及解析复习过程
新四级强化辅导听力(新版)答案
U校园新四级强化辅导听力（新版）答案第一章听力初体验1.3 听力核心解题技巧随堂测试11.划出选项关键词2.部分复现3.如果选项中的关键词均没有在听音时复现，可直接排除。
4.but5.选大不选小核心解题技巧演练11.It turned over because of strong winds.2.32.3.He is being investigated by the police.第二章新闻听力精讲与专练2.1 考点解析随堂测试11.倒金字塔结构2.新闻导语3.which4.why随堂测试11.提问2.according to3.人名信号词4.What does the news report mainly talk about?随堂测试11.国际新闻2.国际新闻3.what4.经济发展2.2 解题技巧随堂测试11.巧预测2.社会民生3.社会民生4.经济发展5.VOA Special English2.3 真题演练真题演练：实践1.Scared.2.Scared.3.A study of the fast-food service.4.Increased variety of products. government's approval of private space missions.6.Deliver scientific equipment to the moon.7.It is promising.2.4 新闻听力专练新闻听力专练11.It has got one of its limbs injured.2.Its videos were posted on social media.1.Declaration of Zika virus as a global health emergency.2.There is a link between the virus and brain disorders in babies.1.It will be held near the capital.2.A higher level of knowledge.3.Because Edith could spell difficult words at four.新闻听力专练21.The riots on Christmas Island.2.Argument between a detainee and a guard.1.It will have a huge increase.2.It is linked to the Internet.1.Insufficient potato supply.2.It is afraid of the spread of disease.3.Global warming.新闻听力专练31.94.2.Camping in temporary tents.1.Global warming's effects on the poorest people.2.Take action to reduce carbon emissions.1.A plant-powered mobile phone charger.2.While sitting in their school's courtyard.3.While sitting in their school's courtyard.第三章长对话精讲与专练3.1 考点解析随堂测试11.演讲2.话轮3.一问一答4.杂志中包含哪些信息随堂测试11.顺序一致2.话轮交替3.if I were you4.承接3.2 解题技巧随堂测试11.辨主题2.主题和话题转换3.节目的拍摄形式3.3 真题演练真题演练：实战8.She received her first monthly salary.9.Two decades ago.10.He treated his parents to a nice meal.11.Join her colleagues for gym exercise.12.He has a difficult decision to make.13.Seek advice from his family and advisor.14.His parents and advisor have different opinions.15.They haven't started their careers yet.3.4 长对话听力专练长对话听力专练11.Her teacher.2.She does it very well.3.To tell her that she will attend a conference.4.Money.1.To look for a new apartment.2.Her present apartment is a bit far from school.3.An apartment with furniture.4.He will find an apartment for her on his way to class.长对话听力专练21.At an accountancy firm.2.Helping out with data input.3.He needs the money badly.4.Review some accountancy terms.1.Security.2.Buying from reputable companies with secure websites.3.Because she wants to see if there are new summer clothes on sale.4.Visit the bookstore opposite.长对话听力专练31.They are professors.2.Because unimportant details take up the main part of the essay.3.Footnotes.4.Telling students what the problems are.1.A sweet.2.Because it bites like what it is called.3.It is cheaper to stay in the UK.4.He didn't have a good time.第四章篇章听力精讲与专练4.1考点解析随堂测试11.应用文2.总分总结构3.时间4.讲道理5.A survey about local public libraries随堂测试11.话题转换处2.比较3.first…second…4.篇章首尾处4.2解题技巧随堂测试11.辨体裁2.识结构3.作比较4.3真题演练真题演练：实践16.They are more likely to become engineers.17.Respond more positively to boys' comments.18.Offer personalized teaching materials.19.It does not rain as much as people think.20.The rain is usually very light.21.It has mild weather both in summer and in winter.22.A cow bone.23.Preserving it.24.The boy's family had acted correctly.25.Conduct a more detailed search.4.4篇章听力专练篇章听力专练11.His personal history is little known.2.He was a member of the town council.3.Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.1.Limited time and more stress.2.100 days a year.3.Helping others makes people healthier.1.To manage well the employees.2.Satisfy the needs of the staff.3.His company and his position.4.By linking their personal goals and company's aim.篇章听力专练21.They claimed drinking eight glasses of water a day lacks scientificevidence.2.Humans cannot live more than a few days without water.3.They discovered that drinking water helps the kidney.1.They avoid looking at them.2.It focuses its eyes on their mouth.3.By taking in their facial expressions as a whole.1.To take a good picture of the city.2.A news reporter.3.Her ideas were always in advance of the current ideas.4.It recorded the world in pictures for the future.篇章听力专练31.To give women the same education that men enjoy.2.Women are much freer in choosing classes.3.They are more likely to have successful career.1.A new method to predict the hurricane.2.It collects the sound of strong waves.3.In hurricane-affected areas.1.Having no budget plans at all.2.Many of them can be cut.3.Move to a cheaper place.4.Family budget problems and solutions.第五章考前冲刺5.1 听力真题实战听力真题实战11.Safety concerns.2.It plays an important role in the nation's economy.3.To rescue two sick American workers.4.The darkness and cold.5.With a full-sized helicopter.6.He has rich experience in flying.7.Do something fun and creative.8.To arrange the delivery of a package.9.She is not at home.10.He will be working somewhere else.11.Sign her name.12.Study abroad.13.Rather depressed.14.He has to finish an assignment.15.Say goodbye to the woman at the airport.16.Its height changes with each volcanic eruption.17.They make good fields for farming.18.They feed on certain small mammals.19.He is self-employed.20.Loving the work they do.21.It does not come to anything without hard work.22.It evolved in the mid-1970s.23.She hated to see her idling about.24.After she started teaching English.25.It has made her happy and energetic.听力真题实战21.The number of male nurses has gone down.2.Cultural bias.3.He was almost drowned.4.The emergency services are efficient.5.It became an online star.6.Release it into the wild.7.The raccoon did something no politician could.8.She received her first monthly salary.9.Two decades ago.10.He treated his parents to a nice meal.11.Join her colleagues for gym exercise.12.He has a difficult decision to make.13.Seek advice from his family and advisor.14.His parents and advisor have different opinions.15.They haven't started their careers yet.ing information to understand and solve problems.17.Playing games that challenge one's mind.18.Participate in debates or discussions.19.The nature of relationships between dogs.20.They can fall in love just like humans.21.They stay with one partner for life.22.A cow bone.23.Preserving it.24.The boy's family had acted correctly.25.Conduct a more detailed search.5.2 听力冲刺训练冲刺训练11.Sports affect the quality of school education.2.Sports help them develop fine qualities.3.Links between painkillers and heart attacks.4.It is not clear enough.5.One.6.Monday afternoon.7.He opened fire inside the school cafeteria.8.Because he is worried about Old John.9.She died.10.She does not care about his father at all.11.His own pension.12.Dangerous and romantic adventures.13.They all come from her imagination.14.Reading and playing with her various animals.15.Susan is a full-time professional writer.16.To get pleasure.17.Because it permits players to put creativity into action.18.They can all be traced to a play impulse.19.Because they have little to do and have no goals to go after.20.Around 82,000.21.Some people may get depressed after they give up city life.22.Because he believed in learning by direct experience.23.In a school building.24.Schools during the holiday.25.In 1912.冲刺训练21.iPhones with operating systems 8.0 and up.2.It may fail to restart.3.Offer a discount to customers who bring their own cup.4.About 7 million.5.Four teachers.6.Because he shared his breathing mask with the victim.7.She is in a better condition now.cation.9.Group members talked about one idea for a long time.10.He interrupted from time to time.11.It should have been doubted.12.Because he was late for checking out.13.The pool hours.14.In cash.15.15 dollars.16.Because they think running can make them stay drier in the rain.17.From the top and the front.18.Running.19.Price and Quality.20.Three speed bicycle.21.A ten speed bicycle has better quality.22.City lights trick trees into early budding.23.Rising temperatures and city light pollution.24.When there is the largest number of worms.e LED lights at home and in the streets.5.3 四级全套真题训练2019年6月卷一1.Ten students, organized by the Student Union, visited a senior center close to our school on Wednesday, June 12th, for the purpose of providing help for the elderly there.Our volunteers were warmly welcomed when they arrived there at about 1 pm. They presented the elderly with fresh fruits before dividing themselves into two groups, one responsible for cleaning and the other for chatting. It took nearly an hour for half a dozen volunteers to sweep and mop the floor and then wash all the windows. The rest were, meanwhile, listening attentively to the elderly who looked back on their good old clays with a certain amount of nostalgia. The activity ended with a lecture on how to send voice messages and make video calls on WeChat."I'm impressed with their vigor and optimism, w says one of the volunteers." And I'm glad that the entire afternoon we spent together means something to them. They expressed their gratitude for our company, which may be, in my opinion, what they need most."2.He set a record by swimming to and from an island.3.He doubled the reward.4.To encourage late marriage.5.They will not come into immediate effect.6.A new company to clean up the mess after parties.7.It leaves the house in a mess.8.Expand their business.9.He took the driver's theory exam.10.He was not well prepared.11.They are costly.12.Pass his road test the first time.13.Leeds's tuition for international students.14.Pursue postgraduate studies.15.His outstanding musical talent.16.Teach overseas.17.Only a few species cause trouble to humans.18.They can cause damage to people's homes.19.Deny them access to any food.20.The change in people's immune system as they get older.21.Offer blood samples.22.Helping improve old people's health conditions.23.A group of kids were playing chess after school.24.Participate in a national chess competition.25.Most of them come from low-income families.26.Think twice before taking action.27.G28.M29.A30.L31.C32.F33.J34.O35.I36.E37.I38.G39.D40.N41.A42.K43.H44.F45.M46.C47.They may not guarantee a lasting marriage.48.They are more likely to contract serious illnesses than their wives.49.They are more likely to get divorced.50.They are more accustomed to receiving care.51.Providing extra care for divorced women.52.Unhappy.53.It is related to the way our memories work.54.Similar pronunciation of names.55.It most often occurs within a relationship groups.56.They communicate more with their children.57.Paper-cutting is a unique and special form of Chinese folk art, with a history of 2,000 years. Paper-cutting is likely to come from the Han Dynasty, after the paper was invented. Since then, it has gained popularity in the famous places in China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and a knife. Paper-cut works are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, in weddings, Chinese New Year and other festive occasions, red-colored paper-cutting is the first choice to decorate doors and windows.2019年12月卷一1.New York City police captured a cow on the loose in Prospect Park on Tuesday after the animal became an attraction for tourists while walking along the streets and enjoying the park facilities. The confused creature and camera-holding humans stared at each other through a fence for several minutes. At other times the cow wandered around the526-acre park and the artificial grass field normally used for human sporting events. Officers used soccer goals to fence the animal in. However, the cow then moved through one of the nets, knocking down a police officer in the process. Police eventually trapped the cow between two vehicles parked on either side of a baseball field's bench area. An officer then shot an arrow to put it to sleep. Then officers waited for the drug to take effect. After it fell asleep, they loaded the cow into a horse trailer. It was not clear where the cow came from or how it got lost. Police turned it over to the animal control department after they caught it.2.A wandering cow was captured by the police.3.It was sent to the animal control department.4.It is going to be expanded.5.Some ancient wall paintings from Australia.6.Pick up trash.7.They are especially intelligent.8.Children may be tempted to drop litter.9.It will cover different areas of science.10.It will be more entertaining.11.People interested in science.12.Provide financial support.13.Dissatisfied.14.He is too concerned with being perfect.15.Miserable.pare his present with his past only.17.They are more likely to become engineers.18.Respond more positively to boys' comments.19.Offer personalized teaching materials.20.It does not rain as much as people think.21.The rain is usually very light.22.It has mild weather both in summer and in winter.23.It comes from straining one's muscles in an unusual way.24.Blood flow and body heat increase in the affected area.25.About two days.26.Have a hot shower.27.B28.M29.I30.C31.K32.L33.O34.G35.E36.J37.E38.I39.C40.G41.K42.F43.B44.J45.D46.H47.It is a course designed for students to learn online.48.Students' questions were too many to handle.49.She turned out to be a great success.50.They could not tell her from a real person.51.Assign her to answer more of students’ questions.52.Not all of them achieved their anticipated goals.53.To identify reasons for their different outcomes.54.Its interaction with prospective donors.55.They should be small to be successful.56.Their feeling of connection to the scientists themselves.57.Chinese families attach great importance to their children'seducation. Many parents believe that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. Most parents hope that their children will attend a prestigious university. Due to the reform and opening-up, more and more parents can send their children abroad to study or participate in international exchange programs to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow healthily and contribute to the development and prosperity of the country.5.4 四级全套模拟训练模拟训练11.My View on College Students' Job-huntingNowadays, many college students find it hard to get good jobs after graduation. For one thing, students cannot find satisfactory jobs. For another, they find companies more and more demanding. That's why they may feel a lot of pressure in finding a job.Many reasons lead to this situation. To begin with, the whole society has become more competitive. More and more college graduates are hunting for jobs while the number of jobs is limited. In addition, employers prefer to choose the best among candidates because they have more choices. Last but not least, some students do not want to dothe basic work in a company; they hope to start their career at a high position as a manager and earn more money.As far as I am concerned, the whole society should do something to change this situation. First, college students should change their attitudes towards jobs. Second, universities should organize lectures about how to choose a suitable job. Third, companies should provide the graduates with some intern opportunities. These efforts will undoubtedly enable students to find satisfactory jobs.2.Phasing out the FM radio signal.3.Let broadcasters invest more in programming.4.Technology brings jobs to the disabled.5.More than 300.6.An egg a day may help young children grow to a healthy height.7.It divided participants into two groups.8.To have diversified foods in their diets.9.He had an adventure in Tokyo.10.Catch up on his sleep.11.He went to see an active volcano.12.He enjoyed the cool ocean breezes.13.A market research for a new TV channel.14.The ones that help him relax.15.Local service information for the community.16.They had better pay attention to the quality of the actual broadcast.17.Trained operators.18.Because men own most of the phones.19.It is helping us to improve our lives.20.Different ideas and beliefs.21.Because they could feed themselves.22.Overpopulation and bad environment.23.To help teenagers make better sense of the outside world.24.It modifies students' interests and alters their attention.25.It's more effective for her students to know the world.26.The GNG charges and offers help for those short in money.27.F28.K29.D30.O31.E32.N33.H34.J35.G36.B37.G38.C39.G40.E41.J42.F43.H44.B45.K46.D47.To develop native eatable plants.48.Droughts happen frequently.49.Because trees can survive and provide food.50.Tree-based famine foods.51.Trees are a vital food source.52.Lots of people want to maintain youth.53.it is an unchangeable fact54.They cause damage to human health and loss of money.55.Keeping a good and healthy diet and doing exercise.56.The natural ways to maintain youth are better.57.The red packet is a rectangle envelope used for holding money as gifts on auspicious occasions. The most common use of red packets isduring the Chinese New Year when elders give red packets to children or members of the younger generation. The red color of the packet symbolizes good luck and is supposed to ward off evil spirits. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, adults gave bronze coins threaded with red strings to children as a lunar New Year gift to protect them from evil. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes, which are given to represent luck and wealth. In any case, the amount of money given is always even number and amounts ending with 8 are very popular as the number 8 sounds like "发" in Chinese, which signifies prosperity.模拟训练21.Should cell phones be banned from the college classroom? This has been a controversial question for a long time. I admit that the cell phone has become quite helpful in our study and life, but on the whole I think it is beneficial for students if they are not allowed to bring their phones to college classes.There will be too many problems if students bring their cell phones to class. First, many college students choose to sit in the back of the classroom, eyes fixed on their cell phones. This could mean more class management and less teaching time for teachers. Secondly, the ring of the cell phone can pose a major distraction for other students, as well as teachers.Here are some good measures we can take to help solve this problem. Some schools use "cell phone bags" to collect students' cell phones in class. Besides, whenever the class hears a phone ringing, the teacher could punish its owner by deducting his or her grade points.2.IT would play a much bigger role in many jobs.3.Training IT skills in the classroom.4.A controversy over the wage difference between Indian and Cubanworkers.5.They work more efficiently in construction.6.State-run college students with less than $125,000 yearly familyincome.7.It provides an economical way for the state to support students.8.How to distribute the tuition paying burden at a low cost.9.Tips on how to live with a landlord in the UK.10.They have dinner on time.11.It is usually excluded from the rent.12.Get a hot-water bottle.13.Because she left the front door open.14.Moving to the man's apartment.15.Because she has got a job in another city.16.Food.17.A way to communicate with the gods.18.Dreams are accidentally produced by our brain.19.Most dreams occur during the rapid eye movement stage of sleep.20.They are dangerous.21.30.22.Mistakes made by climbers.23.By 7.6%.24.The recovery of economy.25.By 15%.26.The number of seats fails to satisfy the increased air passengers.27.G28.K29.M30.E31.A32.C33.I34.D35.N36.H37.M38.F39.L40.D41.F42.H43.K44.A45.J46.C47.A new means of sharing with strangers with the help of websites.48.Because he wants to know more about iPad before buying it.49.Economic declines.50.It has boosted communication among people.51.By employing security codes.52.The City Council hears about the opinions of both sides of the bikelane battle.53.She is frightened by a large number of cyclists while crossing thestreet.54.Supportive.55.worsen the traffic in the city56.She believes the Transportation Department is hiding accident dataregarding cycling.57.Li River, a national 5A-level and key scenic spot, is the essence ofGuilin scenery. The river, once named Guishui or Guijiang in history, winds its way through Guilin, the third largest city in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,which is the center of politics, economy, transportation, culture and tourism. The river breeds the Guilin Scenery which is a unique and first-class natural landscape in the world. It is a scenic spot famous both at home and abroad for its beautiful scenery, beautiful hills, clear waters, and wonderful caves.。
2019人教版高中英语教材必修二练习册Unit 2参考答案
Unit 2 The Olympic GamesPeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠpetitor(s) 2.telling/having told 3.nor/neither 4.was interviewed5.regularly6.to replace7.had hosted8.volunteering9.what 10.magicalⅡ.1.on a regular basis 2.as well 3.As a matter of fact 4.every four years5.stand for6.join in7.was admitted topeting for9.took part in 10.playing an important role inⅢ.1.what is called 2.could be admitted as 3.which/that can stand for4.will we compete with5.as much competition; as6.It is a great honour for me7.is he interested in 8.Take part in9.will be held 10.where it wasⅣ.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冬奥会(也叫白色奥运会)期间世界各国会发行邮票这一传统的由来。
1.A 细节理解题。
根据第一段“The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics.”可知,白色奥运会和冬奥会是一样的。
故选A项。
2.B 细节理解题。
根据第一段“The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.”可知,自从第三届白色奥运会开始,期间发行邮票成为一个惯例。
专题02：说明文(二)-备考2021年高考英语阅读理解体裁分类专练(含解析)
备战2021年高考英语篇章体裁分类专项训练专题02 说明文（二）话题：一、完形填空People are always asking what the most important element to a healthy relationship is. The 1 is there are many. But there is one really important thing that all great and healthy relationships have in common— 2 . Yes, of course, there are some little 3 lies even in the best of relationships— 4 surprises or unexpected birthday parties—but the truth is that happy couples communicate honestly and don’t 5 to protect their own interests. So how can you have more open 6 in your own relationship?First, remember that honesty is the best policy even 7 your partner might not like what you have to say. Yes, it may be 8 to tell your guy that you don’t like one of his friends. But lying or holding things 9 will make things worse in the long run.The next thing to be 10 is to say what you have to say 11 . If your partner feels 12 ,he will be less13 to what you have to say and may even become defensive. Your delivery is of utmost importance when you are discussing sensitive issues. Think through what you want to say 14 before youbring it up. You don’t want to 15 the person that you love. You just want them to be 16 of the truth.One last thing to keep in mind about communicating openly is that it enhances your relationship. If you aren’t honest about any dirty little 17 you may have, they will probably come up eventually and 18 you in the backside. And if you keep things to yourself, your relationship will not be based on the truth, which19 a solid foundation. Hard20 the truth may be sometimes, honesty really is the best policy.1．A．phenomenon B．truth C．theory D．evidence2．A．honesty B．enthusiasm C．cooperation D．persistence3．A．red B．purple C．white D．black4．A．security B．privilege C．anniversary D．ambition5．A．lie B．bargain C．complain D．interact6．A．appreciation B．reputation C．selection D．communication7．A．why B．when C．how D．where8．A．tough B．immediate C．complicated D．plain9．A．in B．on C．above D．back10．A．serious about B．proud of C．expert at D．worthy of11．A．obviously B．rudely C．nicely D．smoothly12．A．puzzled B．attacked C．astonished D．satisfied13．A．creative B．relative C．sensitive D．receptive14．A．slightly B．thoroughly C．frequently D．briefly15．A．suspect B．convince C．insult D．frighten16．A．afraid B．aware C．ashamed D．capable17．A．uniforms B．secrets C．blankets D．courts18．A．train B．consult C．understand D．bite19．A．picks out B．turns on C．makes for D．comes across20．A．although B．while C．until D．as二、阅读选择AArbeia Roman Fort (城堡) and MuseumLocation and HistoryArbeia Roman Fort is situated on Hadrian’s Wall. It was the most important structure built by the Romans in Britain, and now it has been a World Heritage (遗产) Site. Built around AD 160, Arbeia Roman Fort was the military supply base for the soldiers who were stationed along Hadrian’s Wall. The fort has been gradually uncovered and some original parts have been revealed. There are reconstructions that show how Arbeia Roman Fort would have looked.The ReconstructionsThe reconstructions of the Commanding Officer’s house and soldiers’ quarters are strikingly different. The accommodation for soldiers is dark and uncomfortable, while the Commanding Officer’s house is spacious and luxurious, with courtyards with fountains for him and his family to enjoy.The MuseumVisit the museum and see many objects that were found at Arbeia. They are historically important and show what daily life was really like at that time. You will see weapons, tools, jewellery, and so on. You can also discover how the Romans buried their dead and see tombstones (墓碑) which survive to this day. There is a “hands-on” area allowing visitors to dig on a certain site and study their findings with the help of museum staff. You can piece together pottery (陶器), or try writing just as the Romans would have done. For children, they can build this ancient Roman fort with building blocks by themselves.Opening Times and Getting ThereApril 1-October 31:Monday to Saturday 10:00am-5:00pm, Sunday 2:00pm-5:00pm.November 1-March 31:Monday to Saturday 11:00am-4:00pm, closed Sunday. (Closed December 25-26 and January 1)Entry is free.Arbeia is only a ten-minute walk from the bus station at South Shields. Free car park nearby.Website:/arbeia21．According to the passage, Arbeia Roman Fort ______.A. was related to the militaryB. got reconstructions around AD 160C. was built in a small area in RomeD. provided a comfortable life for soldiers22．What can visitors do in the museum?A. See historical objects.B. Build tombstones for the dead.C. Write to ancient Romans.D. Try using old tools and weapons.23. What time does Arbeia Roman Fort close?A. On April 1.B. On October 31.C. On November 1.D. On December 26.BYou know that old saying that laughter is the best medicine. Well, studies have long shown that laughter can have a positive effect both physically and emotionally. In South Korea, a nation more used to holding back its emotions, at least one hospital is encouraging patients to let loose on their regular basis.Laughing, for those cancer patients and their families, is a weekly exercise at Seoul National University hospital. It is something that does not come easy for them, but an hour of laughter therapy (疗法）is all it takes to fight depression that often follows chemical treatment. Lim Song Li, a therapist at the hospital, was once a depression patient herself. She now is a laughter therapist and says when you laugh, blood vessels expand,and sugar levels drop, producing an abundance of hormones (激素）linked with happiness and pleasure. But in Korean culture,where Confucian tradition dominates(主导）social behavior,laughing is not a nature thing. Korean men are taught not to cry more than three times in their lifetime. And the sound of a Korean woman's laughter should not be heard outside the fence of her home. But inside this hospital,they are letting it out. By the end of the session, they make belief laughs somehow become their own.If laughing requires effort,more natural to Koreans, it is singing. The sing-song star therapist, famous for her therapy sessions to fight housewife depression,Jeong Ji Song says singing is an easier way to express inner feelings,especially for Korean women brought up in the conservative background. For some,these classes can be a stress-management tool,but for many more who suffer from depression, learning to sing out their heart can be a healing process.It not only helped Ying Seung Woo come out of severe depression, but also presented her with a new career. After taking up singing therapy, she found a talent in herself-cheer-leading. And now she is taking courses to become a certified therapist.24.The author mentions South Korea to show.A．there are few people suffering from depression in South KoreaB．laughter has a positive influence on Korean women' s healthC．people in South Korea are used to expressing their inner feelingsD．people in South Korea have attempted to use laughter therapy25. Why does the hospital encourage patients to laugh?A. Laughter can help ease patients' pain.ughing can help patients fight depression.C. Laughter is a natural thing in the Korean society.D. Laughing is not allowed in the Korean tradition.26. What does the underlined word “healing” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Curing. B．Controlling. C．Suffering. D．Fighting.CAs doctors and nurses struggle for medical supplies to fight coronavirus pandemic,help is coming from an unlikely place﹣high school students. The Careen Technical Education Charter High Scholl（CTEC）,US,has been using its nine 3D printers to make face masks for healthcare workers on the frontline.Face masks have been particularly challenging to find across the US since the outbreak Valerie Castro,16, a CTEC student,is part of a team of teachers and students who came up with improvement that cut almost 30 minutes off the time it takes to build a face mask."That's what makes this school kind of different. " Gavin Newsom, Governor of the State of California, said. "Even though all these bad things are happening，we're able to make an impact positively. It's like leaving your little mark on the world. " Makerbot，a New York﹣based company that makes 3D printers, has also helped CTEC to maximize the building process. They've been churning out nearly 100 masks each day, and that production rate is set to be three times as 20 more 3D printers come online at the school.CTEC staff and students have provided masks to hospitals, dentists, urgent care centers and retirement homes in Fresno County and the surrounding areas in California. "I was shocked," Stacy V ohra told school staff in video. "We were so thrilled to have the donation from CTEC. This is something that we've been needing. ""The entire staff has switched from daily teaching to face mask production，" said Jonathan Delano, director of CTEC. "When the new 3D printers arrive, some of them will go to students' houses so kids can help with the hands ﹣on process. ""That's how we get through these things, " Delano said. "Our high school focuses on giving back to society. Students should know the skills they hold can have an impact on a community. "27．What can we learn from the passage?A. High School students are expected to help make face masks in the U. S.B. Valeria alone helps speed up the production of 3D face masks in CTEC.C. The act of the students in CTEC is highly thought of by Gavin.D. Makerbot helps CTEC to build a factory for making 3D face masks.28．What does the underlined phrase "churning out" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. producing massiveB. selling quicklyC. importing legallyD. exchanging equally29．How do people feel to receive the donation from CTEC?A. Shocked and embarrassed.B. Astonished and excited.C. Disappointed and frustrated.D. Inspired and joyful.30．What's the main idea of this passage?A. Teenagers helped design face masks.B. 3D printing technology was used to produce face masks.C．A high school made donations to fight the pandemic.D. A high school made contributions by producing 3D face masks.三、七选五If you’re tired of freestyle walking programs, you may be interested in leaming how to racewalk. Or you want to pick up speed. Or maybe you have a desire for competition. 31．, racewalking is a good choice for you.As you begin to racewalk, it is important to concentrate more on movement than on speed. Speed will come later, as you master the movement skills of racewalking. And you can begin to increase your speed once you feel comfortable with the actions of racewalking. Be sure, however, to increase your speed gradually. 32．.Racewalking can increase your walking exercise. You can experience this in person. Try walking as fast as you can, and youll feel your body eager to jog. 33．, you have to keep one foot on the ground at all times. While you are jogging, both feet are off the ground at some point, which allows you to cover more distance with one step. So in order to cover the same distance, you have to take more steps than you would if you were jogging.34．. Before you begin exercising, you need to warm up your body and relax your muscles (肌肉). 35．. It is necessary to cool down in the end. If you ignore these steps, you may suffer muscle pain and even injury.A．No matter what the reason isB．In order to walk at high speedsC．The same is true after each exerciseD．Always keep safety in mind when racewalkingE.In order to continue walking and not to break into a jogF.Don’t push too hard or walk to the point of being tired outG.It is more efficient to warm up your body before exercise四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
小升初英语阅读理解应试技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析) (2)
部编小升初英语阅读理解应试技巧阅读是增长知识获取信息的主要途径，阅读能力是英语教学的重点。
近年来，注重对阅读理解能力的考核已成为部编小升初的一大趋势。
阅读理解能力影响并制约听、说、读、写能力的形成和发展，英语教学大纲也把培养阅读能力作为一个主要的教学目标。
要做好阅读理解，应从以下几方面入手。
分门别类识别文体随着信息时代的到来，阅读内容更趋于信息化、时代化，突破了单一的故事、寓言等题材，内容涉及新闻、广告、科普、医疗、教育等，文章的体裁也从记叙扩大到产品说明、逻辑推理及实际应用等文体。
不同的文体阅读的要求与方法不尽相同。
记叙文阅读主要抓四大要素，即时间、地点、人物和事件起因、发展和结果，以及人物之间的关系、表现，从中分析他们思想品质、性格特征等；议论文是阐明作者对人或事好坏的立场观点，因此在阅读时必须正确把握文章的论点和论据，理清论证思路，再进行逻辑推理得出结论；应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简历，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格、地址、网址等，对这类文体的阅读应简明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章内容。
统览全篇摘录要点阅读理解是对整个文章的目的、意图、观点、立场、态度以及内在的逻辑关系的理解，而不是断章取义的一孔之见，所以统览全篇和问题是很有必要的，这些问题会给你提供信息或暗示文章中的一些重要细节。
如某试卷C篇阅读并回答问题中，通过对全篇的布局谋篇以及问题的设置看到的不是片言只语，而从中感悟到人文思想的体现，人类和自然界生态相辅相成的关系，从而得出第6小题：From the passage, we learn that＿＿＿.答案为B。
即：The rainforest people have done something to protect their home.在统览全篇的同时要注意要点的摘录，因为一些显性的答案是可以从要点中直接回答，而隐性的答案则是要通过对全篇的理解才能得出。
2025年新高考语文一轮复习文学类文本阅读小说专题二：分析故事情节学案(含答案)
文学类文本阅读小说专题二：分析故事情节（解析版）复习目标1、梳理故事情节，读懂其中包含的社会和哲理意义。
2、分析情节技巧和段落的特点与作用。
知识导图一、情节线索明线：由人物活动或事件发展所直接呈现出来的线索。
明线所叙述的人物故事容易集中突出。
暗线：由未直接描绘的人物活动或事件发展所间接呈现出来的线索。
暗线能够在更深更广的层面上揭示当时社会的各种矛盾或斗争的焦点，使故事情节的安排更加巧妙，使小说的矛盾和主题更加突出。
主线：以主人公为线索。
副线：以其他人物为线索。
二、情节结构1．传统小说模式(线性结构模式)模式解读基本模式开端—发展—高潮—结局。
完整模式前面还会有序幕，后面还会有尾声。
目前高考选文多为这样的结构模式。
摇摆式(“一波三折”式) 即通常所说的“一波三折”。
大多数小说的情节发展轨迹并不呈现为一条直线，不会很顺利地循着开端、发展、高潮、结局行进，往往会在发展或高潮处横生枝节，使情节发生波折，经历一定的波折后，再回到正轨。
这就出现了情节的摇摆。
情节的摇摆往往赋予小说更为摄人心魄的魅力。
“突转”式(“欧·亨利”式) 在结尾处，情节突然向相反方向转变，揭示真相，而这个真相通常都出人意料，但由于前面的情节早已埋下伏笔，所以一切又都在情理之中，从而增强小说情节的生动性。
2.特殊小说模式模式解读对话式以人物在特定场景中的富有个性的对话，构成作品的主体。
言为心声，这种形式便于突出人物的性格特征，使结构简洁明快。
采用对话的手法，直接切入生活的横断面，透视人物的精神世界，将他们各自所持生活态度的差异显示出来；在有限的篇幅内，折射出较丰富的思想。
“延迟”式作者竭力给故事、人物、心理的紧张设置障碍，又不使读者觉得希望完全破灭，在这种捉迷藏式的游戏中，一环扣一环，实现小说的结构张力。
意识流式以心理时间结构小说。
作者有意打破传统时间观念和传统心理小说的顺序，让人物在主观心理时间里任意变化来结构作品。
蒙太奇式也叫“镜头组合式”。
22年英语二完形填空解析
22年英语二完形填空解析摘要：1.解析题型概述2.词汇选项分析3.语境理解与应用4.解题技巧点拨5.参考答案与解析正文：一、解析题型概述2022年英语二完形填空题型整体难度适中，考查了考生对词汇、语境的理解与应用。
本文将针对该题型进行详细解析，以帮助考生提高解题能力。
二、词汇选项分析1.正确选项：词汇选项覆盖了大纲范围内的词汇，包括动词、名词、形容词和副词等。
考生在平时的学习中应注重词汇的积累，提高词汇应用能力。
2.干扰选项：干扰选项通常有以下几种情况：同义词替换、近义词替换、词义引申和词汇搭配。
考生需要在分析选项时，仔细辨别词汇的差异，以及词汇在语境中的搭配关系。
三、语境理解与应用1.篇章结构：2022年英语二完形填空篇章结构清晰，逻辑性强。
考生在做题时要注意把握文章的主题和结构，分析句子之间的关系。
2.语境线索：语境线索有助于考生判断正确选项。
在做题过程中，要注意寻找文章中的关键词、转折点和逻辑关系词，以提高解题准确性。
四、解题技巧点拨1.浏览全文，把握大意：在做题前，先快速浏览全文，了解文章主题和结构，为后续解题奠定基础。
2.分析选项，排除干扰：在选项分析过程中，要善于排除干扰选项，关注词汇的差异和搭配关系。
3.综合判断，确定答案：根据语境线索和选项特点，综合判断每个空缺处的答案，确保文章通顺、合理。
五、参考答案与解析【答案】【解析】本文针对2022年英语二完形填空题型进行了详细解析，希望能帮助考生提高解题能力。
在平时的学习中，考生要注重词汇积累和语境理解，掌握解题技巧。
2019年6月英语四级听力答案解析：试卷一听力篇章2(沪江网校)_沪江英语学习网
2019年6月英语四级听力答案解析：试卷一听力篇章2（沪江网校）_沪江英语学习网Passage 2(19) My research focus is on what happens to our immune system as we age. So the job of the immune system is to fight infections. It also protects us from viruses, and from autoimmune diseases. We know that as we get older, it’s easier for us to get infections. So older adults have more chances of falling ill. This is evidence that our immune system really doesn’t function so well when we age. In most of our work, when we’re looking at older adults who’ve got an illness, we always have to have health controls. So we work very closely with a great group of volunteers called the ‘One Thousand Elders’. These volunteers are all 65 or over, but in good health. (20) They come to the university to provide us with blood samples, to be interviewed, and to help us carry out a whole range of research. (21) The real impact of our research is going to be on health in old age. At the moment, we’re living much longer. Life expectancy is increasing at two years for every decade. That means an extra five hours a day. I want to make sure that older adults are still able to enjoy their old age, and that they’re not spending time in hospital with infections, feeling unwell and being generally weak. (21) We want people to be healthy, even when they’re old.19. What is the focus of the speaker’s research?[D] The change in people’s immune system as they get older.20. What are the volunteers asked to do in the research?[B] Offer blood samples.21. What does the speaker say will be the impact of his research?[C] Helping improve old people’s health conditions.解析：这篇短文主要讲的是对健康老年人的免疫系统的科学研究，旨在提高人们的健康水平。
统编(部编)版语文2年级下册 第2单元(课文2)课外阅读提升题(四)(含答案)
二年级（下）第二单元课外阅读提升题（四）（一）翠鸟喜欢停在水边的苇秆（ɡān ɡǎn）上，一双红色的小爪（zh ǎo zhuǎ）紧紧地抓住苇秆。
它颜色非常鲜艳。
头上的羽毛像橄榄色的头巾，绣满了翠绿色的花纹，背上的羽毛像浅翠色的外衣。
腹部的羽毛像赤褐色的衬衫。
它小巧玲（línɡ lín）珑，一双透亮灵活的眼睛下面，长着一张细长的嘴。
1.划出括号里不正确的读音。
2.这一节共有句话，主要写了。
第二句写翠鸟羽毛的颜色。
第三句写翠鸟头上的羽毛像。
第四句写。
第五句写。
3.文中翠鸟眼睛的特点是。
嘴的特点是。
这样写出了翠鸟的特点。
（二）百灵鸟的歌每当百灵鸟敞开歌喉，那优美的歌声立刻招来无数听众，大家议论纷纷夸奖它，百灵鸟听了高兴万分，每天从早到晚不知疲倦地唱着。
可它唱得越卖力，听众却越来越少了，最后连一个听众也没有了。
百灵鸟很难过，它便到喜鹊大姐那里去诉苦：“大姐，我的歌喉那么好，但大家为什么都不来听我唱歌了呢？我又没有骄傲！”喜鹊说：“小妹，你的歌喉还是那么好，但你总是反复地唱那支歌，大家都已经听厌了，自然也就不愿意再去听了。
”百灵鸟听了，谢过喜鹊大姐，当天就赶去学了几支新歌。
第二天，当它又亮开歌喉时，大家又都飞来了，听得津津有味。
1.短文一共有个自然段，在每个自然段前标上序号。
2.第段写了喜鹊大姐说的的话。
3.从文中找出下列词语的近义词和反义词。
近义词：立即——（）表扬——（）反义词：虚心——（）高兴——（）4.“津津有味”的“津”用部首查字法先查部首，再查画。
5.百灵鸟唱得越卖力，听众却越来越少的原因是：。
（三）乌龟与水井一只乌龟在陆地上散步，路过一口水井，想到井边喝水。
水井提醒乌龟说喂伙计请离得远一点掉到我这儿是很危险的乌笑着说：“什么的江河湖海我没到过，不怕你这小小的一口水井。
”水井对乌龟说：“我这儿的环境与那儿不同。
”“什么相同不相同，还不都是水，我下去给你看看。
”说着，乌龟“扑通”一声跳下了井。
2021届高三语文复习【古代诗歌鉴赏题】专练卷二附答案详析
2021届高三语文复习【古代诗歌鉴赏题】专练卷二1.阅读下面这首诗,完成下列小题。
晨雨杜甫小雨晨光内,初来叶上闻。
雾交才洒地,风折旋随云。
暂起柴荆色,轻沾鸟兽群。
麝香山一半,亭午未全分。
1）.下列对本诗的理解和分析,不正确的一项是()A.诗歌从正面切题,精心绘出一幅甜美的晨雨图,充分显示了诗人摹景状物的笔力。
B.首联采用了视听结合的描写手法,将雨置于晨曦、树木的背景中,富有诗情画意。
C.尾联"亭午未全分"照应了首联的"晨光",写出了时间的推移,暗示了生命的短暂。
D.本诗反映出诗人深厚的艺术功力,在写景状物中表达了作者对大自然的热爱之情。
2）.这首诗紧扣一个“小”字来写雨,请结合全诗作简要分析。
2.阅读下面这首唐诗,完成各题。
捣衣诗柳恽行役滞风波,游人淹不归。
亭皋木叶下,陇首秋云飞。
寒园夕鸟集,思牖草虫悲。
嗟矣当春服,安见御冬衣。
【注】亭皋:水边的平地,此处暗指思妇所在的江南。
“木叶下”化用《楚辞•九歌•湘夫人》“袅袅兮秋风,洞庭波兮木叶下”的意境。
陇首:陇山之巅,此处泛指北方边塞之地。
1）.下列对这首诗的赏析,不正确的一项是()A.这是一首闺怨诗,捣衣的劳作,最易触发思妇怀远的情感。
张若虚的《春江花月夜》中“玉户帘中卷不去,捣衣砧上拂还来”抒发的也是这种情感。
B.首联用虚笔,女主人公想象丈夫久久不归,可能是因为风波之阻,丈夫不得不滞留他方,表达了对丈夫的思念。
C.颈联寓情于景,情景交融。
夕阳西下,鸟儿归巢,反衬游子有家难归;秋虫对户悲鸣,悲伤的叫声烘托思妇的惆怅。
D.尾联照应题目,由眼前想到来年,慨叹来年春天,游子应穿上轻薄的春服,脱下破旧的冬衣。
表现边塞环境的恶劣,寄托关切思念之情。
2）.《梁书》中记载,南朝文学家王融对这首诗的颔联“见而嗟赏”,请从表现手法角度赏析颔联的精妙。
3.阅读下面这首唐诗,完成下列小题。
春夕崔涂水流花谢两无情,送尽东风过楚城。
蝴蝶梦中家万里,子规枝上月三更。
2022届高考英语新题型读后续写练习2(含答案)
高考新题型读后续写练习2一．句子翻译1 他的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。
_____________________________________________2 我给她礼物时，她的脸上焕发出了光彩。
_____________________________________________3 他的表情突然严肃起来。
_____________________________________________4 他看起来有点困惑。
_____________________________________________5 杰克窘得满脸通红。
_____________________________________________6 她吓得脸都白了。
_____________________________________________1.A bright smile appeared on/spread across/crossed his face.2.Her face lit up/brightened/glowed when I gave her the present.3.His face suddenly grew serious.4.His face looked a little confused.5.Jack’s face flushed/burned with embarrassment.6.Her face paled with fright.二．读后续写篇章欣赏阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
A friend of mine whose name was John Smith had a bad memory，which made him famous.He was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of asentence.His wife had to constantly remind him about his meetings，his classes—even his meals！Once he forgot he had eaten breakfast twice，at home and at school.His wife liked to remind her neighbors，“If John didn’t have his head tied on，he would forget that too！” Since Smith was a professor at a wellknown university，his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment to him.It wasn’t that he was not clever，as some critical people tended to say，but just very very absentminded.One hot summer day，professor Smith decided to take his children to a seaside town about a threehour train ride away.To make the trip more interesting for his young children，he kept the name of the town a secret.However，by the time they arrived at the station，Smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit.Luckily，a friend of his happened to be in the station.He offered to take care of the children while Smith hurried back home to find out where he was going.The professor’s wife was surprised to see him again so soon.“Oh，my dear，I forget the name of the town.”“What? You forget the name? Maybe one day you will forget my name！Now I’ll write the name of that town on a piece of paper，and you put it in your pocket and please，please don’t forget where you put it.”Satisfied that she had solved the problem，she sent her husband off again.Ten minutes later she was amazed to see him outside the house for the third time.Paragraph 1：“What is the matter no w？”asked his w ife.Paragraph 2：Hearing the cry，out rushed their neighbors，trying to find out w hat had happened.参考范文“What is the matter now？” asked his wife.“I just can’t remember why I come back.”replied the professor.However，the real reason was that he forgot where he had left his children.Sensing something wrong，Mrs Smith didn’t believe his words.She asked her husband to tell her the truth.At last John Smith had to admit that he hadn’t forgotten where he put the name of that town，but forgotten the station where he had left those children.“What a bad memory！” shouted his wife angrily.Hearing the cry，out rushed their neighbors，trying to find out what had happened.A fight between the couple was about to start when the professor’s cellphone began to ring.It was his friend at the station! The professor apologized，got into his car and drove to the station.Being afraid that he would make matters worse again，Mrs Smith decided to follow him，who then calleda taxi.By the time she caught up with her husband，their children had been already back home safe and sound.三．读后续写篇章练习阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
部编语文八年级上册第16课散文二篇(基础训练)(解析版)含答案
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！第16课散文二篇【基础训练】一、选择题1．下列加点字注音有误的一项是（）A．洗涤（dí）忘却（què）炫耀（xuàn）B．飓风（jù）濒临（pín）俯瞰（kàn）C．暂时（zàn）卑微（bēi）蔓延（màn）D．孤寂（jì）缩影（suō）深渊（yuān）【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题考查学生对字音的掌握情况，这就要求学生平时的学习中注意字音的识记和积累，特别是形近字、多音字。
做注音题，要熟悉汉语拼音规则，同时可根据形声字的声旁来推断它的读音。
2023年上海初三中考英语一轮复习讲练第2讲 主题阅读与写作之语言学习带讲解
进阶练02 主题阅读与写作之语言学习（解析版）一、阅读单选To remember vocabularies drives a lot of students mad. Are there any useful methods to do it better? Here is a passage for you to read and learn.Stay up late doing exercises, remembering every grammar rule and reading allEnglish articles you’ve learned again and again... Are these the ways you learn English? The bad news is that this method may do you little good. But the good news is that there are better ways to build your English vocabulary.·Learn a new English word every dayIf you’re not sure where to start, try making cards of the most commonly used words. Another way to build up your English vocabulary is reading. If you like reading about travel, pets or food, read about these topics in English. Look for English newspapers or magazines about your favorite subjects or visit websites or blogs about these topics. Read a few articles each morning, and circle new words. If you like watching movies, pick one and start watching. If you’re afraid you won’t understand everything, you can always watch them with subtitles. Once you’re confident in your English listening skills, try watching movies without subtitles.·Don’t forget to record new words in a vocabulary notebookWhenever you come across a new word, write it down. Many English language learners carry a notebook for this purpose. Keep the notebook and a pen at hand. Then, you’ll have something to review while traveling or taking a break.·Vocabulary learning systemAnother thing to do is to develop an organized but easy way of collecting and learning new words. For example, a card system should include the following information，*Word*English meaning of the word*Phrases or sentences*Related words*Words of similar meanings and words of opposite meanings*Chinese meaning on the back of the card· ▲ It is found that people understand and remember facts better if they are given in logical（合逻辑的）groups. For example, it is less difficult to remember words that are related to each other than those unrelated ones. Creating lists of words related to common themes–such as friendship, family, wealth, careers, sciences–will be much easier to learn and remember than collecting words according to their first letters.1．In Paragraph 1, the writer introduces the topic by _________.A．describing the common scenes of students’ ways of learningB．listing the problems that students have when learningC．presenting a few questions that students want to askD．telling a funny story of language learning experience2．The underlined word “subtitles”means _________.A．names of books, magazines, or other published worksB．translations of foreign films shown at the bottom of the screenC．second titles which are often longer and explain moreD．names that describe people’s social positions or jobs3．Which of the following sentence is the most suitable one to be put in the ▲ ?A．Understand and remember facts better B．Collect words by theme or subjectC．Remember a list of unrelated words D．Divide words according to their first letters4．In which order is the passage written?A．Time order.B．Space order.C．From specific to general.D．From general to specific.【答案】1．A2．B3．B4．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
高中语文复习 板块一 学案2 研练两年高考真题(二)——吃透精髓,把握方向
精做试题 (约12分钟)
1.下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分) A.中华民族具有深厚的文化传统，形成了富有特色的思想体系，这是推
动中华文明“创造性转化、创新性发展”的重要前提。 B.中国特色哲学社会科学的构建，可以向世界传播中国优秀学术理论，
为解决世界性问题提供中国经验。 C.当代新诗之所以出现“食洋不化”的病症，一是因为丢失了本民族的
中国人几千年来积累的知识智慧和理性思辨。这是我国的独特优势。中
华文明延续着我们国家和民族的精神血脉，既需要薪火相传、代代守护，
也需要与时俱进、推陈出新。要加强对中华优秀传统文化的挖掘与阐发， △△ △
使中华民族最基本的文化基因与当代文化相适应、与现代社会相协调，
把跨越时空、超越国界、富有永恒魅力、具有当代价值的文化精神弘扬
论，师洋师古应当成为回顾与前瞻的两扇窗户，同时拉开窗帏，扩大视 △△ △△
野，恢复自己传统的活力才能吸收外来的营养。
中国古典诗论在研究方法上与西方文论也有很大不同。西方文论强调逻
△△ △△
辑剖析，优点是落在文本实处和清晰的抽象概括，但其弊病是容易刻板、枯燥、
△△
△△
概念化，解剖刀往往伤及神经，概念也有失去生命的变幻色彩的毛病。而中国
富强之术。”
√C.鲁迅《文化偏至论》：“外之既不后于世界之思潮，内之仍弗失固有
之血脉。” D.季羡林认为：“东西方文化的相互关系是‘三十年河西，三十年河东’。”
A项表述强调了师古，但未体现对古今的辩证理解。 B项“中国之伦常名教”中有一些并不属于优秀传统文化，本质上是 “中体西用”的表述。 D项对东西文化的阐发是一家之言，体现了季羡林先生对东方文化的 自信，但与材料一论述的观点不是一个层面的问题。 C项强调了中西、今古的平衡，相比之下，与材料一的讨论最为相符。
2023年考研英语2完型填空解析
2023年考研英语2完型填空解析摘要：1.解析题目来源及重要性2.分析题型特点及解题策略3.详解题目并提供参考答案4.总结解题技巧和备考建议正文：一、解析题目来源及重要性2023年考研英语二完型填空题目来源于各类国内外英语考试真题，这些题目经过精心筛选和改编，具有很高的针对性和实战性。
完型填空题型在我国硕士研究生入学英语考试中占有一定比重，因此，掌握此类题型的解题方法和技巧对于提高整体考试成绩具有重要意义。
二、分析题型特点及解题策略1.题型特点：完型填空题型主要测试考生在篇章层面上的语言运用能力，包括词汇、语法、句型和篇章结构等方面。
题目要求考生根据篇章内容和语境，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处，使篇章意义完整、通顺。
2.解题策略：（1）通读全文，了解大意。
在开始做题前，先快速浏览一遍全文，把握文章主题和结构，为后续解题奠定基础。
（2）分析空白处，锁定关键词。
针对每个空白处，分析上下文关系，找出关键词或关键信息，有助于缩小答案范围。
（3）根据语境，选择最佳答案。
结合选项，仔细推敲，选出符合语境、意义完整的答案。
（4）验证答案，确保篇章连贯。
在完成所有空白填空后，再次通读全文，检查答案是否使篇章逻辑严密、通顺流畅。
三、详解题目并提供参考答案此处提供一篇2023年考研英语二完型填空题目的解析实例，供大家参考：【篇章】In the United States，there is a popular saying: "If you want to hide something from black people，put it in a book." The saying points to a 1 truth about the relationship between black Americans and books.In the past，black people were 2 to read and write due to racial discrimination.As a result，many of them turned to books as a way to educate themselves and 3 against oppression.They 4 read books that portrayed black people in a positive light, and these books 5 them with a sense of pride and self-worth.However，as black Americans gained more 6 in society，they also began to 7 the power of books.They started to write their own stories，8 the experiences of their community and 9 a new generation of black readers.Today，black-owned bookstores 10 across the United States，providing a space for black readers to 11 their culture andconnect with their heritage.Still，the relationship between black Americans and books is not 12 .There are still many barriers that 13 them from accessing books and information.For example，research has 14 that black children are less likely to 15 books than their white peers，which 16 to a lower level of educational achievement.That"s where organizations like the Booker Prize Foundation 17 in.The foundation 18 awards to authors of color and promotes diversity in literature.By 19 a platform for diverse voices，they aim to 20 the gap between black readers and the rest of the literary world.【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.D15.A16.B17.B18.A19.C20.D四、总结解题技巧和备考建议1.做好词汇、语法和句型基础知识的积累，提高阅读理解能力。
六年级语文上册模拟题及解析发展批判性思维能力
六年级语文上册模拟题及解析发展批判性思维能力受教育的重要任务之一是培养学生的批判性思维能力。
在中小学阶段，语文是一门非常重要的学科，能够为学生提供丰富的文化背景和思维发展的机会。
因此，我们有责任设计合适的模拟题，帮助六年级学生培养和锻炼批判性思维能力。
下面是一份六年级语文上册模拟题及解析，旨在引导学生进行批判性思考和分析。
篇章一：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
春天到来，大自然万物复苏。
小鸟在枝头欢快地歌唱，美丽的花朵在阳光下绽放。
人们发现，春天不仅仅是大自然的更新，也是他们心情放松的时刻。
在人们情绪发生改变的同时，文学也成为表达思想和感情的一种方式。
因此，我们将举办一场春天文学赏析活动，让大家欣赏春天文学作品，提高自己的文学素养。
活动时间：4月10日（周六），下午2点至4点活动地点：学校图书馆珍藏文学作品：《春天的曙光》、《和风送暖》、《绽放的花朵》等赏析方式：集体朗诵、小组讨论、个人表演等注意事项：请提前准备好朗诵或表演内容。
1. 本文主要介绍了什么活动？A. 运动比赛B. 学术讲座C. 春天文学赏析活动D. 旅游研讨会答案：C解析：文章开篇描述了春天的美好，并提到了文学作为表达方式的重要性。
接下来具体介绍了将举办的春天文学赏析活动的时间、地点以及赏析的方式。
2. 活动的时间是在星期几？A. 周一B. 周三C. 周五D. 周六答案：D解析：活动时间是在4月10日，具体描述为周六下午2点至4点。
3. 在赏析活动中，可以通过以下哪种方式进行？A. 游戏竞赛B. 学习讲座C. 集体朗诵D. 音乐会答案：C解析：根据文章所述，赏析活动可以通过集体朗诵、小组讨论和个人表演等方式进行。
篇章二：解答题阅读下面的古诗，按要求完成问题。
秋江送别白居易青山隐隐水迢迢，秋尽江南草未凋。
二十四桥明月夜，玉人何处教吹箫。
题目：1. 这首古诗描绘了哪个季节的景象？请简要描述。
2. “二十四桥明月夜”中的“二十四桥”是指哪个地方？3. “玉人”是指谁？解答：1. 这首古诗描绘了秋天江南的景象。
(精校版)人教版英语八年级下unit2讲解与练习(含答案)
(直打版)人教版英语八年级下unit2讲解与练习(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(直打版)人教版英语八年级下unit2讲解与练习(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(直打版)人教版英语八年级下unit2讲解与练习(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A1。
You should help to clean up the city parks.Clean up意为“彻底打扫;清除”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语动词,后面跟名词作宾格时，名词放在up前后均可，后面跟代词作宾格时，代词应当放在up前面。
e.g。
He often helps parents clean up the rooms on weekends。
2。
The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up。
Cheer up意为“变得更高兴，振奋起来",是“动词+副词”结构的短语，cheer up既可以作及物动词短语,也可以作不及物动词短语e。
g。
He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him.Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad.He took her to the cinema to cheer her up。
语文园地二教案：篇章阅读训练与指导
本教案是针对中学生的篇章阅读训练和指导，通过多种方法提升学生的阅读能力和理解能力，使其能够更好地应对语文阅读考试和日常生活中的阅读需求。
一、教学目标1.了解不同类型文章的结构和特点。
2.学会通过阅读全文，找出文章中的主旨思想和要点。
3.培养学生较强的阅读理解能力和句子理解能力。
4.提高学生的阅读速度和阅读效率。
二、教学内容1.排除干扰。
为了提高学生的阅读理解能力，教师首先要教会他们如何排除干扰。
这里的干扰包括两种：一是外部干扰，例如嘈杂的环境、光线不好等；二是内部干扰，例如学生对文章主题不够了解、心情不好等。
教师要引导学生在阅读前调整好心态，创造良好的阅读氛围，让学生能够静下心来深入阅读文章。
2.阅读理解。
阅读理解是语文教育的重要内容，通过理解和把握课文的意义，能够提高学生的语文综合素质水平。
在阅读过程中，教师可以根据文章的类型和主题，采用不同的练习，如单项选择题、阅读短文填空、连词成句等形式，让学生在动手实践中理解文章，做到知行合一。
3.篇章阅读。
篇章阅读是指学生在阅读前就要有一定的阅读设计，知道如何处理文章中不同部分的信息，以达到更全面、准确地把握文章的目的和主题的目标。
因此，教师要先对文章的结构进行介绍，然后梳理出文章的主题和段落之间的逻辑联系，让学生能够更好地理解文章。
4.语言运用。
语言运用是指学生要掌握文章所使用的语言魅力。
教师可以在训练过程中引导学生认真观察文章中使用的语言、修辞和结构，让学生学会如何提高文章的语言表达能力。
三、教学方法1.启发式教学法。
通过让学生从不同的角度去思考问题，使学生能够更好地理解文章的深层意义。
例如，通过启示问题，让学生产生探究和思考的习惯，让他们更有效地转化和应用所学知识。
2.小组合作学习法。
在教学过程中，将学生分为小组，让他们自行组织和解决问题，这样不仅能够促进学生之间的互动和交流，而且能够增加学生的自信心和探究兴趣。
3.多媒体教学法。
通过引入多媒体教具，学生可以更直观、生动地了解不同类型文章的结构和特点，更容易同时获取文章的信息内容和语言表达。
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篇章训练2答案及解析议论文篇章阅读二</br> BCCCA本篇文章是典型的分析—建议类的文章，We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.</br>Why do we go wrong about our friends--or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "you're a lucky dog". Is he really on your side? If he says, "You're a lucky guy" or "You're a lucky gal", that's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck. </br>How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture (体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake. </br>这是一篇典型的现象分析类议论文。
通过浏览文章每个段落的开头字段“we can make mistakes, why, how”,可以初步判断是一篇提出问题，分析问题和解决问题的议论文。
通过略读主题句，我们可以分别在每个段落的开头位置找到三个段落的主题句，分别是We can make mistakes at any age，Why do we go wrong about our friends--or our enemies 和How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words，由此可以明确这篇文章是典型的分析-建议类型的议论文，以及了解每个段落的段落大意。
下面，通过查读来确定问题的答案。
BCCCA1. From the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _____.A. feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to himB. feels he may not have "read" his friends' true feelings correctlyC. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend, HelenD. is sorry that his friends let him down答案：B。
这是一道推理题，让你根据第一段作者所罗列的一些事实来判断作者的态度。
做这种推理题，不像细节题，你无法从文章中找到现成的答案，可是，推理是建立在事实的基础上的，所以还得回到原文中去寻找推理的事实依据。
根据A，C，D的选项，A说作者感到高兴，他朋友们对他很好。
C说作者认为跟他的女友分手是个错误，D说作者感到伤心，朋友们让他失望了。
这几个选项都太片面，只是针对其中的一个事例来做出判断，不全面，所以选B，他认为他也许没有正确地理解朋友们的真实含义。
2.In the second paragraph, the author uses the example of "You're a lucky dog" to showthat __________.A. the speaker of this sentence is just being friendlyB. this saying means the same as "You're a lucky guy' or "You're a lucky gal"C. sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the wordsD. the word "dog" shouldn't be used to apply to people答案：C。
这是一道根据句子推断句意题，跟猜测词义题一样，要把原句放到原文的语境中寻找答案。
根据上下文的联系及对这句话的解释，可以判断出答案是C。
这道题很多同学选择D，这个选项的意思是“狗这个单词不能用在人身上”。
可是，文章中的举例"You're a lucky dog"不就用来指人了吗？所以，这是个明显错误的答案。
这道题也有很多同学选择B：这句谚语的意思是你是个幸运的家伙。
但是第二段特别比较了”you’re a lucky dog “和”You’re a lucky guy”这两句话的区别。
后者是衷心祝福，友好的，而前者There's a bit of envy in those words （有一点嫉妒的意味）,所以不能选择B。
3. This passage tries to tell you how to __________.A. avoid mistakes about money and friendsB. bring the "dog" bit into our conversationC. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youD. keep people friendly without trusting them答案：C。
这是一道主旨题。
根据我们通过略读找到的位于段落开头的三个段落主题句，可以发现答案是C。
4. In listening to a person, the important thing is __________.A. to notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eyesB. to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC. to check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his postureD. not to believe what he says答案：C。
这是一道细节题，通过浏览问题，可以了解这道问题的意图是询问如何做的问题，根据略读了解到的段落主题，答案应该是在最后一段提出建议中寻找，所以答案是C。
这道题很多同学选择A，在文章中确实也能找到这句话，可是A（注意他说话的语调，姿势和眼神）的目的是为了C（查看他是否言行一致），所以C比A更好。
5. If you followed the advice of the writer, you would __________.A. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to youB. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy youC. not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD. be able to observe people as they are talking to you答案：A。
这是一道细节题，我们可以在段落的最后一段中找到答案The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake（你花时间去思考人们话里的真正含义，可以帮助你少犯一个错误），少犯什么错误呢？误解人们的话。
所以选A。
这道题很多同学选择D，请看第五段开头的主题句How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words(你如何才能辨别他人话里的真正含义呢？)，所以应该选择A。