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Unit 11

PassageA

话题:友谊词数:280 参考用时:8分钟

Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _1____ friendship to last forever. _2___, even the best friendship can end.

As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) __3___ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__4___.

Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former fr iend.”

Peter explained. “We _5__ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.”

Sometimes friendships__6__ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place. Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved fr om one side of the city to the other. Since then we __7_ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”

Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_8___ with new jobs, so we di dn’t keep __9___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__10__ I went home.”

Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s_11_ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely__12_ lost.”

No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__13___ pain of loss. When nothing can be_14__ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on__15__ new friendships.

May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!

1. A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer

2. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So

3. A. interest B. experience C. change D. Suggestion

4. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves

5. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started

6. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in

7. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never

8. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed

9. A. at B. by C. on D. in

10. A. even if B. while C. before D. since

11. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible

12. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be

13. A. little B. some C. any D. no

14. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done

15. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!

【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) play an important role _______________ (2) less and less _____________ (3) 保持联系_________________ (4)打电话____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of

Alan as a former friend.

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) The end of our friendship was a gradual thing.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageB

话题:文学与作家词数:194 参考用时:4分钟

Gabriel Garcia Márquez ,who was awared the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982,passed away at the age of 86 on April 17,2014. The world paused to remember the cultural giant .

Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia ,but he spent most of his adult life in Mex ico City . As one of the most famous writers ,he was widely regarded as “a giant of 20th-century literature ” . Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical realism ”In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history . But meanwhile ,magical things happen to them .

Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel ,One Hundred Years of Solitude ,which has sold about 50 million copies . It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world –of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years . The story is a metaphor for the development of Colombia since the 19century . As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said , Garcia Márquez wrote about “the very essence of the La tin American beings ” .

1. Garcia Márquez was born in the year _________.

A. 1914

B. 1928

C. 1967

D. 1982

2. We can know from Paragragh2 that Garcia Márquez______.

A. was born in Mexico City

B. spent most of his adult life in Colombia

C. had a writing style called “magical realism ”

D. was famous but lived a simple daily life

3. The underlined word “isolated” means ________.

A. 隔绝的

B. 安逸的

C. 喧嚣的

D. 繁华的

4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez?

A. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982

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