Urbanisation in Nigeria
康百万庄园翻译
师法自然,，即效法自然 融于自然，顺应自然，表现自然——这是中国古代园 林体现“天人合一”民族文化所在，是独立于世界之林的最大特色，也是永具 艺术生命力的根本原因。
师法：imitate the nature/model oneself after the nature 传统文化 traditional culture 选 settle on/ select/choose 合 join/integrate/close
据险垒寨墙，
Stockade walls were built at the perilous mountain Stockade walls at the perilousness Eg.险峰 Perilous peak
建成了一个布局严谨、等级森严的、集农、官、商为一体的 大型地主庄园。 The agriculture-bureaucracy-commerce integrated landlord manor ,with rigid hierarchy and strict arrangement ,formed
它“天人合一、师法自然”的传统文化选址， According to/ following the traditional and cultural principle―imitated and joined with nature‖, the manor settled As the traditional and cultural principle ―following and integrated with nature‖
Urbanisation
The disadvantages of urbanization
• However,the disadvantages of urbanization are also obvious. To begin with,administration of the increasing population in urban area might be a great challenge to the government. Moreover, more problems, such as increasing crime rate, oБайду номын сангаасer crowding, might increase, since more people are concentrated in a relatively smaller place.
Movement of people from urban to rural areas.
The advantages of urbanization
• Generally, the advantages of urbanization can be listed as follows. First,urbanization can quicken our pace to catch up with the developed countries. We all know that the developed countries are all highly urbanized. Second, urbanization will help to solve the problem of unemployment. It will create more job opportunities for the unemployed. In addition, urbanization will free a great number of farmers from the fields, thus realizing the dream of agricultural mechanization in our country. Finally, urbanization can improve the standards of living of the migrants who move to the urban area.
尼科西亚景点
尼科西亚景点下载温馨提示：该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by the editor. I hope that after you download them, they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types of practical materials, such as educational essays, diary appreciation, sentence excerpts, ancient poems, classic articles, topic composition, work summary, word parsing, copy excerpts,other materials and so on, want to know different data formats and writing methods, please pay attention!尼科西亚，是塞浦路斯的首都和最大城市，也是一个融合了古老历史和现代化文明的城市。
九年级英语国家与首都匹配单选题50题
九年级英语国家与首都匹配单选题50题1.Which city is the capital of France?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.Rome答案：B。
法国是一个充满浪漫气息的国家，拥有丰富的文化遗产和艺术成就。
巴黎是法国的首都，也是世界著名的时尚之都、艺术之都和文化之都。
伦敦是英国的首都，柏林是德国的首都，罗马是意大利的首都。
2.Which city is the capital of the United Kingdom?A.ParisB.WashingtonC.LondonD.Moscow答案：C。
英国是一个历史悠久的国家，在世界历史上有着重要的地位。
伦敦是英国的首都，也是世界著名的金融中心和文化名城。
巴黎是法国的首都，华盛顿是美国的首都，莫斯科是俄罗斯的首都。
3.Which city is the capital of Germany?A.ParisB.MadridC.BerlinD.Rome答案：C。
德国是一个高度发达的工业国家，拥有世界领先的科技和制造业。
柏林是德国的首都，也是德国的政治、文化和经济中心。
巴黎是法国的首都，马德里是西班牙的首都，罗马是意大利的首都。
4.Which city is the capital of Italy?A.ParisB.LondonC.RomeD.Berlin答案：C。
意大利是一个充满艺术和文化气息的国家，拥有丰富的历史遗产和美食文化。
罗马是意大利的首都，也是世界著名的历史文化名城。
巴黎是法国的首都，伦敦是英国的首都，柏林是德国的首都。
5.Which city is the capital of Spain?A.ParisB.LondonC.MadridD.Berlin答案：C。
西班牙是一个充满热情和活力的国家，拥有丰富的自然风光和文化遗产。
马德里是西班牙的首都，也是西班牙的政治、文化和经济中心。
巴黎是法国的首都，伦敦是英国的首都，柏林是德国的首都。
意大利博罗尼亚旧城改造：拒绝“绅士化”3
“绅士化”(Gentrification)这个词是从法语词根演变而来的，在城市社会学特指“中上阶层涌入传统蓝领阶层居住区”，这个潮流往往伴随旧城改造而来。
早在上世纪70年代，包括英、美在内的西方发达国家在旧城改造中走过一段弯路——一些具有历史文化遗产价值的老城区由于年久失修需改建，老城区所处的地段又具商业开发价值，故而成为借城市开发牟利的房地产商觊觎的目标。
通常的做法是，开发商看准一块地，将旧建筑通通推倒，建高档商品房和写字楼，卖给出得起钱的大款，而“原住民”在高昂的房价下只得背井离乡。
在这种城市开发模式下，难免有具有历史文化遗产价值的古建筑在“旧城改造”的旗帜下遭到破坏，买不起房的原住民被赶走，使城市的人文环境丧失殆尽。
那么，究竟应该如何进行旧城改造?是将便民低价的杂货铺、小饭馆、剃头店统统推倒重来，将原住民统统赶走，换上更时髦的酒吧、咖啡馆、霓虹灯广告吗?让我们看看意大利博罗尼亚(Bologna)旧城改造的实例。
“把人和房子一起保护”博罗尼亚位于意大利北部，是个富裕的历史文化名城。
市中心有中世纪和文艺复兴时期最大的建筑群体——建于1088年的欧洲最古老大学博罗尼亚大学。
博罗尼亚城市规模不大，人口不到50万，老城居住人口不足10万。
老城因为拥有两座建于中世纪的姐妹塔楼(一高一矮)而闻名遐尔。
另外，博罗尼亚城市里的人行道均以走廊形式修筑，故被建筑师称为“柱廊之城”。
意大利人对历史文化遗产的保护起步早、数量多、质量高，历史文化遗产保护的理念在那里已经上升为一种全民意识。
博罗尼亚则是世界上第一个提出“把人和房子一起保护”(整体性保护)的城市。
所谓“整体性保护”，就是既要保护有价值的古建筑，还要保护生活在那里的居民的原生态，留住原来的居住者——一般指社区里原有的低收入家庭。
在博罗尼亚旧城改造过程中，同样也面临开发后的住宅走向“绅士化”的倾向。
旧城改造，这条看似光明的前途却有着难以想象的阻力——因为居住在原社区里的低收入家庭没有能力承租经过改建后的房屋。
介绍版纳的英语作文
harming Xishuangbanna: A Tropical Paradise Nestled amidst the verdant jungles and lush mountainsof southwestern China, Xishuangbanna stands out as atropical paradise, offering a unique blend of naturalbeauty and cultural riches. Known for its rich biodiversity, ethnic diversity, and scenic landscapes, Xishuangbanna captivates the hearts of visitors with its exotic charm.The region's tropical rainforest is a haven forwildlife, boasting an array of exotic plants and animals. From the towering trees that form a canopy overhead to the colorful birds and butterflies fluttering through the air, every corner of the forest reveals a new wonder. The dense vegetation and humid climate create an ideal habitat for a diverse range of species, including rare and endangered ones.Xishuangbanna is also renowned for its ethnic diversity. The region is inhabited by several ethnic groups, each with their unique culture, traditions, and languages. Visitors can experience the rich cultural tapestry of these tribes through festivals, performances, and hands-on activities.The local people are warm and welcoming, eager to share their way of life with outsiders.The scenic landscapes of Xishuangbanna are another highlight. From the majestic mountains that loom over the horizon to the serene rivers and lakes that dot the landscape, the region offers breathtaking views at every turn. The sun-kissed beaches along the Mekong River provide a perfect backdrop for relaxation and exploration.In addition to its natural and cultural attractions, Xishuangbanna also offers a range of adventure activities. Visitors can embark on jungle treks, river rafting expeditions, and bike rides through the countryside. These activities provide an exciting way to explore the region's natural wonders and immerse oneself in its vibrant atmosphere.Moreover, the local cuisine of Xishuangbanna is another reason to visit. The region's tropical climate lends itself to an array of delicious fruits and vegetables, which are used to create a variety of dishes that are both tasty and healthy. From spicy curries to refreshing salads, the localfood is a delicious testament to the region's rich cultural heritage.In conclusion, Xishuangbanna is a tropical paradisethat offers something for everyone. Whether you're a nature lover seeking to explore the region's biodiversity, aculture vulture eager to immerse yourself in ethnic traditions, or an adventure seeker looking for exciting activities, Xishuangbanna has it all. Its exotic charm,rich culture, and scenic landscapes make it a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking a unique and memorable experience.魅力西双版纳：热带天堂位于中国西南部的西双版纳，被茂密的丛林和葱郁的山峦环抱，宛如一座热带天堂。
英语作文 urbanization
英语作文 urbanizationUrbanization is a phenomenon that has been happening all around the world. It's the process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, seeking better job opportunities and a higher standard of living.As more and more people move to cities, the demand for housing and infrastructure increases. This leads to the development of high-rise buildings and the expansion of roads and public transportation systems.With urbanization comes the issue of overcrowding. Cities become densely populated, leading to traffic congestion and increased pollution levels. The competition for resources and jobs also intensifies, creating a stressful environment for city dwellers.On the positive side, urbanization brings about cultural diversity and economic growth. Cities become melting pots of different cultures, offering a wide rangeof cuisines, traditions, and lifestyles. They also become hubs for businesses and innovation, driving the economy forward.However, urbanization also poses challenges in terms of social inequality. The gap between the rich and the poor widens, as the cost of living in cities continues to rise. This creates a divide in access to education, healthcare, and other essential services.In conclusion, urbanization is a complex and multifaceted process that has both positive and negative impacts. It's important for city planners and policymakers to address the challenges of urbanization, while harnessing its potential for sustainable development.。
BBC新闻重点讲解8月22日第133期
BBC新闻重点讲解:苏格兰释放空难主犯(2009-8-22)听力练习提示:文本转自普特英语听力论坛，感谢普特众版主的辛苦整理BBC News with Mike Cooper.The Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki has ordered a review of security after95people were killed in a series of bomb attacks in Baghdad,the deadliest attack in the city for over a year.At least five bombs exploded near government buildings as James Robbins reports.Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's political survival depends on delivering greater safety for his people,the promise he made when American troops withdrew from frontline combat.Those behind today's attacks are determined he should fail.The shocking casualty figures do threaten to throw into reverse a long-term decline in violence since the worst days of2006.But the Iraqi government's grand strategy,trying to squeeze extremists to the margins,has not yet failed. senior advisor to the government insists Iraq's own forces are better equipped for success than the Americans.Anti-corruption investigators in Nigeria have given some of the country's leading business people five days to repay billions of dollars to failing banks or face arrest.The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission says it’s working with other law enforcement agencies to stop them from fleeing the country.From Lagos,here is Caroline Duffield.Nigeria's new central bank governor has made good on his st week,he said that he’d name people default ing on massive bank loans.He has now done so,publishing names on the central bank's website.The top people of Nigeria's corporate and financial establishment are there, and some politicians,even a government ministry.The amounts of money owed run to hundreds of millions of dollars in some cases.Nigerians will not be surprised at the names,but the public shaming of people in the elite is unheard of.There has always been a culture of impunity for the powerful here.A young South African runner who's undergone tests to determine her sex has won the women's 800meters final at the World Athletics Championships in Berlin.Caster Semenya led from the start and won the race by a large margin.The athletics ruling body,the IAAF ordered the tests after a much improved performance by the18-year-old runner in the African Youth Championships last month.The results of the tests won’t be available for several weeks.On the eve of the presidential election in Afghanistan,the security forces say they've killed three insurgents who'd occupied a bank building in the capital Kabul.A gun battle took place as the security forces stormed the building.The attack happened despite heightened security ahead of the vote which the Taliban have vowed to disrupt.The government has come under severe criticism for ordering a ban on media reporting violence on election day.Manager of a nightclub in Argentina has been given a20-year prison sentence for a fire which killed194people at his club in2005.It was started when someone let off a firework,but hundreds of people were trapped inside the building because the fire doors had been locked.World News from the BBC.The Swiss bank UBS has agreed to hand over to the US tax authorities the account details of4500 American clients suspected of breaking US tax laws.It ends a long-running dispute between the US and Switzerland who had argued that handing over the information would violate banking secrecy laws.The US Justice Department had sought the details of more than50,000American-held accounts in UBS.The Scottish parliament will announce on Thursday whether it will release the Libyan man jailed for life for the bombing of a Pan Am plane over Lockerbie in1988.The man,Abdelbaset al-Megrahi is suffering from prostate cancer.And a specialist who visited him in prison last month says he only has a short time to live.Peter Hunt reports.After days of deliberations,the Scottish Justice Secretary Kenny MacAskill has reached a decision. The Minister has been grappling with whether or not Megrahi,a convict ed mass murderer,should return to Tripoli either on compassionate grounds or to complete his sentence in a Libyan jail.TheAmerican government believes he should die behind bars in Scotland.However,it’s expected that Megrahi will be allowed home to die with his family.Brazil has criticized rich countries for their policies on climate change,saying there is no alternative to reducing greenhouse gas emissions.The Brazilian Foreign Minister Celso Amorim was particularly critical of carbon trading schemes whereby countries offset their carbon dioxide emissions by paying for environmental schemes elsewhere.He said that rich countries could not keep their CO2emissions as they are and compensate the rest of the world with money.The International Cricket Council is investigating suspicious betting patterns linked to the current Ashes Series in England.An Australian player told his team managers he was approach ed by a man suspected of having links with illegal bookmakers shortly after the second test match last month.The last deciding test begins at Kennington Oval in south London tomorrow morning.BBC News.参考翻译巴格达发生一系列炸弹爆炸袭击，造成95人死亡，这是一年多以来巴格达发生的最为致命的袭击事件，至少5枚炸弹在政府办公楼附近爆炸。
关于urbanization的英语作文
关于urbanization的英语作文In the 21st century, urbanization has become a global trend, shaping the landscape and culture of nations across the world. As cities expand and rural areas transform into urban centers, the process brings about both positive and negative impacts on society, economy, and the environment. **Economic Growth and Prosperity**Urbanization is often seen as a driver of economic growth. As people migrate to cities in search of better employment opportunities, they contribute to the growth of the urban economy. This influx of labor leads to an increase in production, innovation, and competitiveness, which in turn attracts more investment and businesses. As cities become economic hubs, they generate wealth and prosperity, lifting millions out of poverty.**Social Development and Cultural Diversity**Urbanization not only brings economic growth but also social development. Cities provide platforms for cultural exchange and融合, fostering a diverse and inclusive society. People from different backgrounds and culturescome together in cities, creating a melting pot of ideas, traditions, and lifestyles. This cultural diversity enhances social cohesion and promotes understanding among different groups.**Environmental Degradation and Urban Challenges**However, the rapid pace of urbanization also brings environmental degradation. Urban sprawl leads to the loss of green spaces and natural habitats, disrupting ecological balances. Air and water pollution become major concerns as cities struggle to cope with the increased demand for resources and infrastructure. Furthermore, urbanization gives rise to various social challenges such as traffic congestion, housing crises, and social exclusion.**Sustainable Urbanization: A Way Forward**To mitigate these negative impacts, the concept of sustainable urbanization has emerged. It aims to balance economic growth, social development, and environmental protection. Sustainable urban planning emphasizes green infrastructure, energy-efficient buildings, and public transportation systems to reduce environmental footprints. It also promotes inclusive urban development, ensuring thatall members of society, including the poor and marginalized, benefit from urbanization.In conclusion, urbanization is a complex process that brings both opportunities and challenges. It has the potential to drive economic growth and social development but also poses threats to the environment and social cohesion. To harness the positive aspects of urbanization and mitigate its negative impacts, a balanced and sustainable approach is crucial. By prioritizing green infrastructure, promoting social inclusivity, and fostering cultural diversity, we can build cities that are not only economically prosperous but also environmentallysustainable and socially harmonious.**城市化：一把双刃剑**在21世纪，城市化已经成为全球趋势，塑造了世界各国的景观和文化。
尼日利亚的英文介绍
尼日利亚的英文介绍《Nigeria: Land of Diversity and Vibrancy》Nigeria, located in West Africa, is a country known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse population, and vibrant traditions. With a population of over 200 million people, Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the seventh most populous country in the world. The country is home to over 250 ethnic groups, each with its own unique language, customs, and traditions.One of the most notable aspects of Nigeria is its cultural diversity. The country is a melting pot of different ethnic groups, each contributing to the rich tapestry of Nigerian culture. From the Hausa-Fulani in the north to the Yoruba in the southwest and the Igbo in the southeast, Nigeria is a country where diversity is celebrated and embraced. This diversity is reflected in the country's music, art, and cuisine, making Nigeria a truly vibrant and dynamic place to visit.In addition to its cultural diversity, Nigeria is also known for its natural beauty. The country is hometo a wide range of landscapes, from the coastal plains in the south to the savannas and rainforests in the central and northern regions. Nigeria is also home to a number of national parks and nature reserves, where visitors can experience the country's diverse wildlife and stunning scenery.Despite its natural beauty and cultural richness, Nigeria also faces a number of challenges, including political instability and economic inequality. However, despite these challenges, the people of Nigeria are resilient and determined to build a better future for themselves and their country.In conclusion, Nigeria is a country of diversity and vibrancy, with a rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty. While it faces its share of challenges, Nigeria remains a country with a bright and promising future. Whether you are interested in exploring its cultural heritage, experiencing its natural beauty, or simply meeting its warm and hospitable people, Nigeria is a country that is not to be missed.。
南非贫民区作文英语
南非贫民区作文英语英文回答：Shadowy figures dance amidst the labyrinthine alleys, their whispers carried by the fetid breeze. Welcome to the underbelly of Cape Town, where the vibrant tapestry of South Africa conceals a haunting reality. I am a child of the slums, a testament to the dichotomy that plagues this nation.The air is thick with desperation, its acrid stench seeping into my lungs. Shantytowns sprawl across the horizon, a patchwork of corrugated iron and tattered plastic. The rhythmic pounding of hammers against metal echoes through the narrow streets, a constant reminder of the relentless struggle for survival.Filthy water pools in stagnant puddles, breeding disease and despair. Children play barefoot in the grime, their laughter tinged with a haunting desperation. Hunger gnawsat my stomach, a constant companion that drives me to scavenge for scraps of food amidst the garbage-strewn streets.Violence lurks in the shadows, a tangible threat that hangs over our heads like a Damoclean sword. Gunshots pierce the night, sending shivers down my spine. The police are rarely seen, and when they do appear, it is often to harass the denizens of this forgotten realm.But amidst the despair, a flicker of hope persists. In the eyes of the children, I see a spark of resilience that refuses to be extinguished. They gather in makeshift classrooms, eager to learn, their voices carrying the promise of a brighter future.I am a child of the slums, but I am not defined by my circumstances. I am a testament to the indomitable spirit that resides within the human heart. I may live in poverty, but my dreams soar above the shanties that surround me. I will not be defeated by the darkness that threatens toconsume me. I will rise above it, and I will carry the voices of my fellow slum dwellers with me.中文回答：幽暗的身影在弯弯曲曲的小巷里穿梭，他们的低语声随着恶臭的微风飘荡。
七年级英语城市名称单选题50题
七年级英语城市名称单选题50题1. Big Ben is in the city of ____. A. Paris B. London C. Sydney答案：B。
解析：Big Ben（大本钟）是伦敦的标志性建筑，巴黎是法国的城市，有埃菲尔铁塔等著名景点，悉尼是澳大利亚的城市，大本钟不在巴黎和悉尼，所以答案是伦敦。
2. The city known for the Louvre Museum is ____. A. Tokyo B. ParisC. Rome答案：B。
解析：卢浮宫博物馆位于巴黎，东京是日本的城市，有自己独特的文化和景点如东京塔，罗马是意大利的城市，有斗兽场等景点，与卢浮宫无关，所以答案是巴黎。
3. The Statue of Liberty is in ____. A. Washington D.C. B. New YorkC. Los Angeles答案：B。
解析：自由女神像位于纽约，华盛顿特区有白宫等标志性建筑，洛杉矶有好莱坞等，自由女神像不在华盛顿特区和洛杉矶，所以答案是纽约。
4. The city where you can see the Colosseum is ____. A. Athens B. Rome C. Berlin答案：B。
解析：罗马斗兽场位于罗马，雅典是希腊的城市，有帕特农神庙等景点，柏林是德国的城市，斗兽场不在雅典和柏林，所以答案是罗马。
5. The Forbidden City is in the city of ____. A. Shanghai B. BeijingC. Guangzhou答案：B。
解析：故宫（ 紫禁城）位于北京，上海有外滩等景点，广州有陈家祠等景点，故宫不在上海和广州，所以答案是北京。
6. Which city is known as the capital city of China? A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Shenzhen答案：B。
2024届浙江省宁波市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
宁波市2023学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a factory.C. In a hotel.2. When will the speakers arrive at the airport probably?A. At 3: 30.B. At 4: 30.C. At 5: 30.3. What suggestion does the woman give to the man?A. Avoiding working at night.B. Getting all the parts from Japan.C. Buying a new washing machine.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to get to New York.B. How to enter for a course.C. How to get a driving licence.5. What kept the woman awake last night?A. The heat.B. The repairs of the power.C. The storm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
nigeria的英文作文
nigeria的英文作文Nigeria is a country located in West Africa, with a population of over 200 million people. It is a country rich in culture, natural resources, and diversity. Nigeria is known for its vibrant music scene, delicious cuisine, and beautiful landscapes.The people of Nigeria are friendly and welcoming, witha strong sense of community. They value family andtradition, and are proud of their heritage. Nigerians are also known for their entrepreneurial spirit, with many starting their own businesses and striving for success.However, Nigeria also faces many challenges, including poverty, corruption, and insecurity. Many Nigeriansstruggle to access basic necessities like clean water and healthcare, and the country has a high rate of unemployment. Additionally, there are ongoing conflicts with terrorist groups like Boko Haram, which have caused significant harmto communities in the northern part of the country.Despite these challenges, Nigeria has made significant progress in recent years. The country has seen economic growth and development, and there have been efforts to combat corruption and improve governance. Additionally, Nigeria has made strides in improving access to education and healthcare for its citizens.Overall, Nigeria is a complex and dynamic country with both strengths and challenges. Its people are resilient and determined, and are working towards a better future for themselves and their country.。
关于青民街英语作文
关于青民街英语作文English:青民街 is a vibrant and bustling street located in the heart of the city. It is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and vibrant atmosphere. As you step onto the street, you are immediately greeted by the lively sounds of street musicians, the savory aroma of street food, and the colorful display of shops and stalls. The street showcases a unique blend of traditional and modern elements, with ancient architecture standing side by side with modern skyscrapers. It is a melting pot of different cultures, welcoming people from all walks of life. From traditional tea houses to trendy cafes, you can find a variety of dining options on this street. Shopping enthusiasts will also be delighted with the numerous shops selling traditional crafts, fashionable clothing, and unique souvenirs. The vibrant nightlife along the street is another highlight, with numerous bars, clubs, and karaoke lounges open until the early hours. With its lively atmosphere and diverse attractions, a visit to 青民街 is a must for anyone looking to experience the bustling energy of the city.中文翻译:青民街是位于城市中心的一条充满活力和熙熙攘攘的街道。
英语介绍津巴布韦风景作文
英语介绍津巴布韦风景作文Zimbabwe, a landlocked country in southern Africa, boasts a rich tapestry of natural and cultural wonders that captivate the hearts of travelers from around the globe. The country is known for its warm and hospitable people, as well as its diverse landscapes that range from the mighty Victoria Falls to the vast plains of the Hwange National Park.Victoria Falls, one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, is a must-see attraction. The falls, locally known as "Mosi-oa-Tunya," or "The Smoke That Thunders," are a breathtaking sight with their immense curtain of water cascading into the Zambezi Gorge. The spray from the falls often rises to form a mist that can be seen from miles away, creating a rainbow that adds a touch of magic to the scene.Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe's largest game reserve, offers a different kind of experience. It is home to avariety of wildlife, including elephants, lions, and rhinos. The park's diverse ecosystems support a rich biodiversity, and visitors can enjoy game drives and guided walks to observe the wildlife in its natural habitat.The Matobo Hills, another notable destination, are an area of granite kopjes and wooded savannah. This region is not only scenically stunning but also culturally significant as it contains numerous San rock art sites that provide a glimpse into the lives of ancient inhabitants.Zimbabwe's history is also palpable in the Great Zimbabwe Ruins, a complex of stone-built structures that date back to the 11th century. These ruins are a testament to the advanced civilization that once thrived in the region and are a source of national pride.For those seeking adventure, the Zambezi River offers opportunities for white-water rafting and canoeing, while the Eastern Highlands provide a cooler climate and scenic hiking trails.In conclusion, Zimbabwe is a country of contrasts,offering a mix of natural beauty, wildlife encounters, historical insights, and cultural experiences. Its landscapes, from the thundering Victoria Falls to the serene Matobo Hills, invite exploration and inspire awe in all who visit.。
森林砍伐 Deforestation 英语作文
Deforestation>Deforestation Essay:Deforestation is a general term referred to as the process of clearing trees and forest covers. Deforestation can be both man-made as well as a natural occurrence. Natural occurrences are forest fires, floods and earthquakes. There are various reasons why deforestation occurs, some of which are urbanization, agriculture, forest wood, wildlife etc.Deforestation can have major negative impacts on our ecosystem. From affecting our food cycleto adding woes to global warming, the impacts of deforestation have has the ability to alter the entire dynamics of our ecology. Through this essay on deforestation, let us understand why and how it takes place.Long and Short Essay on Deforestation in English for Students and ChildrenLong and short essay on deforestation is provided in this article for school children and students so that they can use the same in submitting their assignments, tests, exams and project works.Long Essay on Deforestation 600 WordsFind a 600-word deforestation essay below.Deforestation is the reflection and a result of man’s greed and selfishness. I say with full responsibility in this particular essay on deforestation that any so-called natural calamities are the result of man-made disasters where the starting point would be deforestation. Any calamities such as floods, desertification, drought, famine, pandemics and epidemics can all be traced back to cutting off our earth’s forest covers. Such is the importance of forests in our lives.First, let us understand why deforestation is occurring at such an alarming rate and how to stop deforestation essay.Reasons for DeforestationAgriculture:Due to an ever-increasing population in the world, we need more food to survive. There are food security schemes in various countries that hoard and stock up food grains for years together. And for this food to come to our doorstep, farmers need to grow them on lands. And where does this fertile land come from?That’s right, it comes from the forest lands. Farmers encroach and clear off forest area to cultivate the land. And once all forest the land is cultivated multiple times and it loses its fertility rate, then the farmers move forward to clear another patch of forest. And this vicious cycle continues till there is no forest left to cut down. We can’t imagine the consequences on our planet if the forests cease to exist.Livestock:Dairy industries are a multi-billion dollar industry across the world. Billion of dollars are invested in the industry and to keep up the pace with thedemand and supply cycle, there is an increasing pressure to get the products quick and fine. Livestock grazing is a big step in the dairy industry as well as a bane for our ecosystem. The grasslands are grazed by cows and buffaloes, leaving the soil open and vulnerable to wind. This can easily lead to desertification of the land in question. Soil erosion takes place making that plot of land fundamentally useless for any type of cultivation. If proper governmental policies are not in place, this can have dangerous impacts on our environmentIndustrialisation:As you are reading this essay on deforestation, there are hundreds of trees cut down somewhere in some country. The rate of deforestation is far higher than the rate of afforestation. And one of the biggest reasons for this is rapid industrialisation and urbanisation. For the economy to survive as well as prosper, it needs plenty of wood and other resources that forests provide. Right from trees to animal’s furs, skins, horns and other organs, man needs it all to fulfil his greed and hunger. Poaching of rare trees and animals in restricted areas is also rampant in third world counties. Corruption among forest officers and lack of propermanagement has led to massive cutting down of forests even in reserved areas. These are few among many reasons why deforestation is occurring at such an alarming rate. To be frank one single 600-word essay on deforestation will not be enough to detail out all reasons for the same. All countries, through proper leadership, need to come forward and formulate laws and policies to stop deforestation. A business should build business models which are environmentally sustainable. Consumers need to reject products that are produced by harming the environment. Only with collective efforts ofall the stakeholders will our planet survive and we can reduce deforestation.Short Essay on DeforestationWe have provided below, a comprehensive 200-word short essay on deforestation for students to make use of, in school tests, exams, projects and assignments.Deforestation is purely man-made chaos in our ecosystem that has led to other chaos such as soil erosion, floods, famine, global warming and various other disasters in nature. There areplenty of reasons for deforestation, but the most important reason is the population explosion.The population explosion rate is directly proportional to the rate of deforestation. If the population is somehow controlled, then the demand for goods in the economy will reduce, food demand will reduce and this will automatically reduce deforestation. Everything in the ecology in intertwined and a control mechanism in one aspect will have a ripple effect in others.Deforestation Essay ConclusionHaving said that, its not just the responsibility of governments or businesses to control deforestation. The onus lies on each and every individual as well. Everything ultimately boils down to the individual making use of the products of these natural resources. If we are responsible and boycott such products, then the demand for the same will reduce.Remember, even if one tree is cut, because we need to build a house or park our car, then we are as much responsible for global warming as that of a big corporation.10 Lines on Deforestation EssayDeforestation refers to a phenomenon of permanent removal of tree covers for various reasonsForests cover more than 30% of the earth’s land surfaceForests provide humans with medicines, food and wood for survivalThe wildlife that the forest house will be affected when deforestation takes placeDeforestation is a man-made disaster that will provoke natural calamities like floods and famine to occur on its ownIf the rate of deforestation is greater than that of afforestation, then there is an ecological imbalance in natureForests are necessary to hold the soil together, without which soil erosion and desertification will occurThe overuse and irresponsible use of all the natural resources that forests provide us with are the reasons for cutting down of forest coversGlobalisation, urbanisation, agriculture and industrialisation are some of the reasons for deforestationCountries should come together to fight and stop deforestation around the worldFAQ’s on D eforestation EssayQuestion 1.Which country has the highest deforestation rate?Answer:Nigeria, an African country has the highest rate of deforestation.Question 2.Which is the largest forest in India?Answer:Abuja in Chattisghar is the largest forest in India with an area of 3870 square kilometers.Question 3.What is the main reason for deforestation?Answer:Population explosion and agriculture is the main reason for deforestation.Question 4.What happens if the deforestation rate continues?Answer:Global warming will increase and millions of plants and animals will become extinct.。
比尔坎宁安英语作文
比尔坎宁安英语作文Here is an English essay with more than 1000 words, as requested. The title is "Bill Cunningham English Essay".Bill Cunningham was a renowned fashion photographer who captured the essence of style in the streets of New York City for over 40 years. His unique perspective and unparalleled eye for fashion transformed the way we view and understand the art of dressing. Through his lens, he documented the ever-evolving trends and the individualistic expressions of the people who defined them, creating a visual archive that has become an invaluable resource for fashion historians and enthusiasts alike.Born in 1929 in Boston, Massachusetts, Cunningham's journey into the world of fashion photography was not a conventional one. He initially pursued a career in the military, serving in the US Army during the Korean War. However, his true passion lay in the creative realm, and upon his return, he found himself drawn to the vibrant fashion scene of New York City.Cunningham's early years in the city were marked by a deep fascination with the fashion industry. He began his career as a hatdesigner, creating unique and whimsical pieces that caught the attention of the city's elite. It was during this time that he discovered his true calling – capturing the essence of fashion through the lens of a camera.In 1978, Cunningham began his iconic "On the Street" column for The New York Times, which would go on to become his most renowned and enduring work. Armed with his trusty Nikon camera, he would spend countless hours roaming the streets of New York, observing and documenting the sartorial choices of the city's residents. From the high-fashion runways to the everyday style of the common people, Cunningham's lens captured it all with an unparalleled eye for detail and a deep appreciation for the art of self-expression.Cunningham's approach to photography was unique and revolutionary. He eschewed the traditional methods of fashion photography, which often focused on the grandiose and the glamorous. Instead, he sought to capture the raw and authentic moments of everyday life, finding beauty in the unexpected and the unconventional. His images were a reflection of the true spirit of the city, a testament to the power of individuality and the transformative nature of fashion.One of the most striking aspects of Cunningham's work was hisunwavering dedication to his craft. He was a true master of his medium, constantly seeking out new and innovative ways to capture the ever-changing landscape of fashion. Whether he was braving the elements in the midst of a snowstorm or navigating the crowded streets of the city, Cunningham's commitment to his work never wavered.But Cunningham's impact extended far beyond the realm of fashion photography. He was a true visionary, a man who understood the profound impact that fashion could have on our lives. Through his work, he challenged the traditional notions of style and beauty, encouraging people to embrace their individuality and to express themselves through the clothes they wore.In many ways, Cunningham's legacy can be seen in the way we approach fashion today. The rise of street style photography and the increasing emphasis on personal expression in the fashion industry can be traced back to his groundbreaking work. He paved the way for a new generation of photographers and fashion enthusiasts, inspiring them to see the world through a different lens and to celebrate the beauty that exists in the everyday.Sadly, Cunningham passed away in 2016 at the age of 87, leaving behind a remarkable legacy that will continue to inspire and influence the world of fashion for generations to come. His imageshave become a testament to the power of observation and the beauty of the human spirit, reminding us all that true style is not about following the trends, but about embracing the unique and the extraordinary.As we reflect on the life and work of Bill Cunningham, we are reminded of the profound impact that a single individual can have on the world around them. Through his unwavering dedication and his unique perspective, Cunningham transformed the way we view and understand fashion, inspiring us to see the beauty in the everyday and to celebrate the power of self-expression. In a world that is often dominated by the pursuit of the extraordinary, Cunningham's work serves as a reminder that the true beauty lies in the simple and the ordinary, and that the greatest fashion statements are often the ones that are made without even trying.。
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Lagos is the most populous city in Nigeria, the largest country in Africa. The metropolitan area, an estimated 300 square kilometres, is a group of islands endowed with creeks and a lagoon. Lagos is projected to be one of the world's five largest cities by 2005.
In an effort to reduce massive urbanization in the metropolitan area, the Federal Government is in the process of moving the capital to Abuja. The original settlers of Lagos, or Eko as it is called by the indigenous population, were of Benin and Awori Eko heritage. The city began in the fifteenth century as a Portuguese trading post exporting ivory, peppers, and slaves. It subsequently fell into the hands of the British, who began exporting food crops after outlawing slavery in 1807. Although Nigeria gained independence in 1960, a two-and-a-half year civil war broke out in 1967.
After the war, migration to the city, coupled with huge waves of refugees and migrants from other African countries, produced a population boom that has continued to the present day.
Lagos is the commercial and industrial hub of Nigeria, with a GNP triple that of any other West African country. Lagos has greatly benefited from Nigeria's natural resources in oil, natural gas, coal, fuel wood and water. Light industry was prevalent in post-independence Nigeria and petroleum-related industry dominated in the 1970's, directly affecting the rapid growth of Lagos.
Oil production, which began in the 1950's, increased seven-fold between 1965 and 1973, while world oil prices skyrocketed. By 1978, the metropolitan area accounted for 40% of the external trade of Nigeria, containing 40% of the national skilled population. The world recession in 1981, which caused a sharp fall in oil prices, sent Lagos reeling into debt and runaway inflation that persist at present. As a result, a massive programme of infrastructure and social services expansion came to an abrupt halt.
Energy and water access, sewerage, transportation and housing have all been adversely affected by haphazard development of a geographically disjointed city. Unlike the rest of Nigeria, 90% of the population of Lagos have access to electricity, with the city consuming 45% of the energy of the country. Despite the region's endowment of water, the city suffers from an acute and worsening water supply shortage. And due to inadequate sewerage, much the city's human waste is disposed of by the drainage of rainwater through open ditches that discharge onto the tidal flats. With congested bridges, traffic congestion is a daily problem in Lagos: it takes an average of two to three hours to travel 10-20 kilometres. A high-speed, elevated metro-liner is in the planning stages. Since 1985, state urban renewal plans have concentrated on upgrading
the environment of slum communities by building roads and drainage channels and providing water supply, electricity, schools and health clinics. With cooperation from the citizens, success has been recorded in a number of pilot urban renewal schemes, which focus on building roads and drainage channels and providing water supply, electricity, schools and health clinics.。