2018届山东省日照市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案1

高三模拟考试
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第II卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷(共105分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共l0小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．It is_____________world of wonders，____________world where
anything call happen．
A．a；the B．a；a C．the；a D．不填；不填2．Tom finally passed the driving test，and he owed his success to the efforts he____________．
A．makes B．had made C．was making D．has made
3．It's hard to imagine how so many strange ideas occurred to him，none of_____________are practical．
A．which B．them C．what D．that
4．It took a long time for the connection between high blood pressure and heart attack__________.
A．to make B．to be made C．making D．being made 5．The girl had been suffering from lung cancer．yet she acted as if nothing_____________to her while we were together．A．happened B．would happen C．has happened D．had happened
6．With a knife in his hand，the burglar rushed into the bank，only his eyes___________.
A．exposing B．being exposed C．exposed D．to expose 7．The time of the conference can’t be adjusted，_____________reported 10 days in advance．
A．nevertheless B．despite C．unless D．thus 8．—I’m terribly sorry that I can’t join you for the camp．—_____________．We can go another time．
A．Go ahead B．That’s OK C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it
9．—Have all of you received the invitation to his party? —No，___________only some of us．
A．it was B．there was C．there were D．they were 10．The police are desperate to find_____________is of use to help them find the murderer．
A．whenever B. whichever C. whomever D．whatever
第二节完形填空(共30小题；满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A)(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
A husband and wife had been married for more than 60 years．They shared everything，talked about everything and kept no 11 from each other except that the woman had a box in a drawer that she had warned her husband never to 12 or ask her about．
He’d never thought about it ever since．One day the woman
got very sick and the doctor said she wouldn’t 13 ．To sort
out their affairs，the husband 14 the box and brought it to
his wife’s bedside．She 15 it was time that he should know what was in the box．
Opening it，he found two small 16 and a sum of money totaling ＄ 25，000．He asked her about the contents．‚When
we were to be married，‛she said，‚my grandma told me the secret
of 17 marriage was never to argue，and I should just keep quiet and crochet(用钩针织)a doll when I got angry with you．‛
The man was so 18 that he had to fight back tears．She had only been 19 with him
twice in all those years of living and loving!‚Honey，‛he said，
‚that 20 the dolls，but what about the money?Where did it come from?‛
‚Oh，‛she said．‚that’s the money I made from selling them．‛11．A．distance B．secrets C．promises D．space 12．A．open B．lemove C．lock D．lose l3．A．survive B．rebuild C．recover D．worsen 14．A．took away B．put away C．put down
D．took out
l5．A．agreed B．admitted C．advised
D．reminded
16．A．balls B．caps C．gloves D．dolls 17．A．rich B．poor C．happy D．sad
l8．A．excited B．moved C．embarrassed D．annoyed
19．A．angry B．content C．pleased
D．disappointed
20．A．shows B．introduces C．explains D．makes
B)(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
When I was 10 vears old，my mother passed away because of illness．I had to move to the usa to live with my father．There I met my 21 for the first time and from the beginning she made sure that I was safe and welcome．Over the past several years she 22 everything I needed．I am happy today because I have a 23 stepmother．
Yesterdav I went to see her for Mother’s Day．When 24 her my gift，she held my face in both of her hands and 25 me
—even though I had the flu!Her simple act of affection 26 me back to my very first night in America．After I was 27 from the airport，we went home and she unpacked my 28 ．Then she took me shopping for new clothes 29 the ones I had brought with me from Africa were a bit worn．
That night before I went to bed，she came to my room．She told me she was 30 to have me and that she would take good care of me．Because I was 31 shown affection as a child，I did not Know how to 32 what she said so I just stared at her．
Before she walked out of my new room，she asked me for a 33 ．But I had no idea what she was talking about because I had never heard the 34 before． 35 she didn’t give up．She told my father that she 36 me to give her a hug and asked him to explain to me what she 37 ．My father explained 38 a hug was and told me why people hugged in America．Then my new mom opened her arms 39 and shyly I opened mine and we hugged．
That was my very first hug and I was eleven at that time．I’m 23 now and， 40 ，I have received many hugs since then．
21．A．stepmother B．cousin C．brother D．sister
22．A．preserved B．provided C．managed D．designed
23．A．beautiful B．strict C．kind D．serious
24．A．ordered B．supplied C．bought D．presented
25．A．kissed B．praised C．welcomed D．comforted
26．A．kept B．took C．held D．gave
27．A．brought up B．helped out C．seen off D．picked up
28．A．schoolbag B．purse C．1uggage D．scarf
29．A．since B．though C．when D．if 30．A．eager B．thankful C．glad D．confident
31．A．frequently B．always C．once
D．never
32．A．react to B．see to C．apply to D．refer to
33．A．chat B．hug C．favour D．help
34．A．question B．word C．story D．suggestion
35．A．Since B．So C．But D．And 36．A．determined B．1onged C．invited D．wanted
37．A．meant B．required C．demanded D．ordered
38．A．what B．how C．where D．which
39．A．direct B．wide C．suddenly D．quickly
40．A．surprisingly B．interestingly C．hopefully D．thankfully
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
A three-year-old girl with an IQ above
160 has just become the youngest person in
Arizona to be accepted into Mensa．
In fact，doctors said young Alexis Martin did so well on intelligence tests they couldn’t even calculate her IQ score exactly．
Mensa is an imemational club which only accepts members who have an IQ score in the top two per cent world wide．
The average person scores an IQ of approximately 100．But when Martin scored 160，the highest possible rating on the test，she matched the IQs of geniuses like Albert Einstein，Stephen Hawking，and Bill Gates，who are also thought to be in a similar range．
Martin’s parents said their little girl had given them signs she might be gifted for a long time.
From 12-18 months old，we’d be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime story from the night before，her father,Ian，told ABC 15．
She didn’t just recite them，she recited them exactly． She’s cunently consuming books at a 5th grade reading level and even taught herself Spanish on the family’s iPad．
Anytime she learns a word and just picks it up through anything，she never uses it in the incorrect context，said fan． And while her parents are grateful for her intellectual prowess(高超技艺)，they are worried about what unique challenges it might give to raising Alexis．
One of the doctors who tested her said Alexis could never go to a normal school and that children with her level of intelligence often suffer from high anxiety unless they’re around similarly gifted boys and girls．
Does she go into kindergarten early?We are kind of hesitant because we do want her to get that social aspect，Ian said．41．According to the passage，an IQ score shows_______________．A．the level of one’s intelligence B．a child’s intelligence development potentiality
C．the average level of people’s intelligence D．the educational background of a child
42．Suppose the population of the whole world is 7,000，000，
000，which of the following can be accepted into Mensa club? A．70，000 B．70，000，000 C．1 40，000 D．1 40，000，000
43．From the underlined sentence in the passage we know that Alexis___________________．
A．had been offered gifts in the process of her growing up B．had been showing her outstanding intelligence since very early age
C．had the tendency to top all of the children of her age D．would reach her intelligence peak in a short time 44．Which of the following is true of Alexis Martin? A．She was able to recite her bedtime stories when she was only 10 months old．
B．She is now teaching herself a language spoken in another part of the U．S．
C．Once she learns a new word，she is able to use it in the correct way．
D．She is deeply worried about her future．
45．It can be interred from the passage that____________________．
A．Bill Gates’IQ score is similar to that of Alexis’B．Alexis will soon be employed’by Mensa
C．a 5th grade book is a textbook for children under
the age of 5
D．Alexis will surely become a genius in the future
B
Clenching your fist could be enough to help you get a grip on your memory．
Research suggests that balling up the right hand and squeezing it tightly actually makes it easier to memorize lists．
Later, when it is time to get back the information，it is the left hand that should be clenched．It is thought the movements activate brain regions key to the storing and recall of memories．
The American researchers suggest those who are short of a pen and paper should try the trick when attempting to remember a shopping list or phone number．
In the study,volunteers were given a rubber ball and asked to squeeze it as hard as possible before trying to memorize
a list of 72 words．
They squeezed the ball again a couple of minutes later,ahead of recollecting as many of the words as possible． The first group of the volunteers used their right hand on both occasions，and the second group their left．The third group clenched their right fist ahead of memorizing and their left ahead of recall and the fourth did the opposite．The fifth group held the ball but did not squeeze it．
Those who squeezed with their right hand，followed by their left，remembered the most words．
The next best were the volunteers who made a fist with their right hand both times，while those who didn’t squeeze at all did better than those who led with their left．
It is thought that the movement of clenching the right fist activates a brain region that is involved in storing memories，while squeezing the left hand awakens an area that is key to getting back information．
Lead researcher Dr Ruth Propper said：‘The findings suggest that simple body movements—by temporarily changing the way the brain functions—Call improve memory．’
46．What’s the writer’s purpose to write the passage? A．To make known the result of the experiment．
B．To tell people memory depends mostly on their hands．C．To show the function of body’movements in memory．D．To state that good memory benefils from labor．
47．If you want to recall something in your memory，you should clench________________．
A．your fight hand B．your left hand
C．both of your hands D．your left hand first，and then right 48．The underlined word‚trick‛in the fourth paragraph is the closest in meaning to‚_________________‛．
A．method B．game C．cheat D．experiment 49．Which group in the experiment remembered the fewest words? A．TIle first group． B．The second group．
C．The fourth group． D．The fifth group．
50．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Memory experiments on body movements
B．What is a good memory?
C．Good memory lies in actions
D．Clenching hands improves the memory
C
Shirley Femple Black，who was one of
the most famous child stars of the 20th
century，died of natural causes on
February 10，2018．
The dimpled(酒涡)actress found
fame at the height of the Great Depression (1929-1933)in movies including ‚Heidi，‛‚Curly Top‛and‚Bright Eyes‛。

Born in Santa Monica，Calif．，on April 27，1928，Temple Black was admitted into a dance school at the age of three．After a number of bit parts she got all the attention with her performance of ‚Baby Take a Bow‛ in her first feature film ‚Stand Up and Cheer‛．Audiences around the world poured to see her in films such as‚Curly Top‛．‚The Little Colonel‛and‚The Littlest Rebel‛．Licensed merchandise(商品)including dolls，dishes，and clothing also capitalized on her wholesome image．
Femple Black was the top box-office draw for four years in a row between 1935 and 1938．She won a special Academy Award in early 1935 for her‚outstanding contribution to screen
entertainment‛in the previous year．
At the height of her fame，Temple Black earned praise from President Franklin D．Roosevelt who called her‚Little Miss Miracle‛ for raising the public’s spirit during times of economic hardship,even going so far as to say that，‚as long as our country has Shirley Temple，we will be all right．‛ However,the star’s popularity waned in her late teens．She married Charles Black in 1950，a marriage that lasted until his death in 2005 at age 86．
In 1988，Temple Black became the first person to achieve the rank of honorary Foreign Service officer of the United States and a year later she took up tile post of ambassador to Czechoslovakia，where she served until 1992．
In 1 999，the American Film Institute ranking of tile top 50 screen legends ranked Temple at No．18 among the 25 actresses．
‚I have one piece of advice for those of you who want to receive the lifetime achievement award．Start early，‛she remarked humorously in 2006 as she was honored by the Screen Actors Guild．
51．From the passage we know that Shirley Temple_________________．
A．owned different licensed merchandise
B．was born during the Great Depression
C．died peacefully without any serious disease
D．gained fame for many bit parts
52．Shirley Temple attracted people’s attention in the film_______________．
A．Bright Eyes B．Curly Top
C．The Little Colonel D．Stand Up and Cheer
53．We can infer from the passage that_______________．A．Shirley inspired the American people during the Great Depression
B．Shirley’s popularity decreased after she became an ambassador
C．Shirley began her acting career from the age of three D．Shirley’s marriage didn’t last long
54．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．President Roosevelt praised Temple for her contributions to the world．
B．Temple once served as US ambassadol’to Czechoslovakia．C．Temple was ranked at No．25 among the most famous actresses．D．The marriage of Charles Black and Temple lasted 50 years．55．According to the passage，we can see Shirley Temple was_________________．
A．unusual and cautious B．daring and humorous C．careful and confident D．talented and outstanding
D
A new report from the United States surgeon general finds that smoking tobacco is even deadlier than had been known．The report says smoking causes birth diseases—a leading cause of death among babies．It also links smoking to cancer of the liver and colon，diabetes and other illnesses．
The first U．S．surgeon general’s report on tobacco and health was released in 1 964．It was the first scientific report to link smoking with lung cancer and heart disease．Now,50 years later,Acting Surgeon General Boris Lushniak has released a new report．His report provides more evidence about smoking tobacco and how it can harm health．
‚If we’re going to work together to achieve a society free
of tobacco-related disease，this must be understood，‛said Lushniak．
The new report urges increased use of tobacco—control measures．The suggested controls include raising prices of cigarettes，and expanding bans on smoking in enclosed spaces. Doctor Lushniak also said smoking holds back the body’s natural defenses for fighting disease．He said this increases a smoker’s likelihood of getting an infectious disease．
‘‘One of the most disturbing findings is that the disease risks from smoking by women have risen sharply over the last fifty years．Women are now as likely to die from smoking as men，women smokers’risk of lung cancer is now the same as men，and more women die from chronic lung disease than men，‛said Lushniak．
The new report finds that those who do not smoke are at a higher risk for stroke if left unprotected from tobacco smoke．The latest research also shows damage to unborn children．Babies are more likelv to be born with cleft palate(先天性腭裂)if the mother smokes．The chemicals in tobacco smoke can have lasting effects on brain development in a fetus(胎
儿)．
The surgeon general would like to see more action to keep young people from developing a smoking habit．He supports higher prices on cigarettes，more anti-smoking media campaigns and more help for people who want to quit smoking．
56．The new findings shows that smoking tobacco_________________．
A．can cause lung cancer and heart disease
B．has little to do with diabetes and other diseases
C．is the biggest health killer in the world
D．does greater harm than what had been widely known 57．From the new report，we learn that_______________．A．mental disease is a number one cause of deaths among babies B．smoking weakens the body’s natural defenses
C．women smokers have a higher risk of lung cancer than men D．tobacco smoke has no bad effect on unborn children 58．The underlined word‚this‛in Paragraph 3 refers to_____________．
A．the evidence about smoking and how it harms health
B．a society free of tobacco-related diseases
C．increased use of tobacco—control measures
D．the first U．S．surgeon general’s report
59．Which of the following will receive Lushniak’s approval? A．Decreasing prices of cigarettes．
B．Allowing smoking in enclosed spaces．
C．More anti-smoking media campaigns．
D．More help for people who smoke．
60．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Anti-smoking Media Campaigns
B．The First U．S．Surgeon General’s Report
C．Tobacco-control Measures Benefit Women
D．Smoking Causes More Health Problems
E
We often associate off-season travel with cost-cutting．You know，it’s something to be done as a last resort，not something that you actively look forward to．And
it surely is reasonable，isn’t it? Off-season just seems like a polite term for depressing weather，and a lack of good conditions for traveling．Recently，however，this term has begun to gain a steady stream of followers．The so-called peak season，on the other hand，is constantly losing ground owing to the large crowds and high costs that tend to be associated with it．
Off-season travel isn’t to everyone’s taste．So this is the time when airline companies come down to earth and offer a bunch of gifts to keep their business going on．You can mainly expect lowered fares and automatic upgrades if you’re a frequent traveler．Off-season means an encouragenlent for the hotel businesses as well．Ordinarily，5-star luxury is only something that we tend to dream of,but this is the perfect time to transform this into reality．Grand chain hotels cut their rates like crazy in order to fill up their rooms during this time，and worry not，the availability is fairly acceptable too．So make the most of it and book a fashionable room in a 5-star．Of course,you’re free to spend the amount you’ve thus saved 011 shopping．
Every season has its own charm，doesn’t it?For inslance，people usually prefer to visit Europe in the summer，which is regarded as the best time to be there．But really，doesll’t it get rather sweltering (闷热)if you’re in Naples or Madrid in July?Ever spent a Christmas in either places?It’s highly recommended，if I may add．It’s the perfect quiet period vacation you’11 have．Hell，it Call be the most perfect vacation you’11 ever have．
Who has ever liked to be pushed and shouldered while taking a photo during an amazing
Copacabana sunset?Or have their wallet stolen in a crowded street?0ff-season travel translates to privacy，peace of mind，and relaxation．
61．The author wrote the passage mainly to________________．A．change readers’traditional life style
B．slate the advantages of off-season traveling C．encourage readers to travel in peak seasons
D．compare the difference of traveling in different seasons 62．We may learn from the first paragraph that________________．A．destinations in off seasons are mostly boring
B．only poor people choose to travel in off seasons C．more and more people travel in off seasons
D．people traveling in off seasons are more than those in peak seasons
63．In Paragraph 2 the author wants to stress______________．A．the luxury of 5-star hotels
B．tile comfort of air traveling
C．tlie better service than that in other seasons
D．the low cost of off-season journey
64．The author suggests traveling to Europe in winter because_____________．
A．people usually feel bored in summer
B．people regard winter as the most charming season
C．its winter has a different charm
D．travelers can spend Christnlas there
65．Some airlines cut down their flight price in off seasons because________________．
A．they hope to attract more travelers
B．they wish to show their gratitude to their passengers C．tileir expenses are low during this time
D．they want to make up for the loss they have experienced
第II卷(共45分)
第三部分书面表达(共两节；满分45分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

［1］If doctors want to test you for something，they’ll usually take a blood or urine(尿)sample．But wouldn’t it be much more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a special instrument．
［2］In fact，your breath can say a lot about you．In traditional Chinese medicine，doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath；trained dogs and rats can identify the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers；traffic police also monitor drivers’alcohol consumption_______________________．
［3］Just like blood and urine，your breath contains lots of‚lnetabolites(代谢物)‛-the waste chemicals that the body produces，which vary from person to person．They are like
personal health fingerprints，which is why scientists sometimes call them‚breathprints‛，according to Science Daily．
[4]Compared to blood or urine testing，breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours，and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the bodily fluids．This means the test can be taken frequently to better detect(检测)early signs of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment．［5］On the other hand，as an identifier,you might think that breaths are not as reliable as
fingerprints since they might change based on what you eat．However, researchers in Zurich，
Switzerland mapped 11 healthy volunteers’chemical patterns by having them breathe through a special instrument，and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didn’t change much throughout the day，reported BBC．
［6］‚Our goal is to develop breath analysis to the point where it becomes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine，‛said Malcolm Kohler，professor at the University Hospital Zurich．
66．What’s the main idea of the passage?(no more than 12 words)
__________________________________________________________ __________________
67．What are the advantages of breath-testing?(no more than l3 words)
__________________________________________________________ __________________
68．What did the results of the researchers’experiment prove?(no more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________ __________________
69．Why can breath be used to detect signs of diseases?(no more than 13 words)
__________________________________________________________ __________________
70．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．(no more than 6 words)
__________________________________________________________ __________________
第二节写作(满分30分)
外教Chris Pearson开设了一个英语辅导班(English
Tutorial)，按照学生实际需要进行辅导。

参加者须根据个人实际情况提出中请并选择辅导内容。

假如你是李明，请你按照下面提示给外教写一个电子邮件。

内容如下：
1．介绍个人情况：
2．说明辅导意向(如：口语、语法、写作、文化知识等其中的一项或几项)；
3．表达愿望。

注意：
1．词数：120-150；开头已经给出，不计入总侧数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr Pearson，
I am writing you to apply for the membership of the English Tutorial．________________
__________________________________________________________ __________________
__________________________________________________________ __________________
__________________________________________________________ __________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________
高三英语模拟考试参考答案及评分标准
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1-5 BBABD 6-10 CCBAD
第二节完形填空（共30 小题；满分40分）
A）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
11-15 BACDA 16-20 DCBAC
B）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
21-25 ABCDA 26-30 BDCAC 31-35 DABBC 36-40 DAABD
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50 分）
41-45 ADBCA 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CDABD 56-60 DBACD 61-65 BCDCA
第三部分书面表达(共两节；满分45分)
第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
66. Breath-testing can be used to test something. /Doctors can test one’s breath to find about his illness.
67. ①It takes much less time/ It takes only seconds ②It is
much more convenient. /It neither needs a needle nor a container.
68. Breath-testing was reliable (because one’s chemical
pattern from breath didn’t change). /The results of breath-testing wouldn’t be influenced by what one eats.
69. Because one’s breath contains lots of ‚metabolites‛ which
vary from person to person. /Because every person’s breath contains different metabolites. /Because people’s breath differs/ is different.
70. by testing their breaths.
第二节写作（满分30分）
One possible version:
Dear Mr Pearson,
I am writing you to apply for the membership of the English Tutorial.
As a Senior Grade 3 student, I think I’m doing well in English because I always get good marks in written English tests. But still I think I am not a perfect learner because I’m not so good at spoken English, and that is what troubles
me most. And when I listen to native speakers, I find it hard to catch what they talk about. Whenever I speak English, I often make some mistakes, which annoys me. So, I want to be a member in the speaking tutorial so that I can improve my spoken English and communicate better with others. I’m sure I’ll do much better in it with your help.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
部分题目答案解析
第一部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
1. B 考查冠词的用法。

两个空格都需要填不定冠词，表示泛指。

题
干的意思是：‚这是一个充满奇迹的世界，一个任何事情都会发生的世界。

‛
2. B 考查时态。

并列句中的一个句子用了过去时态，表明passed
the driving test 是过去的动作，而‚他付出的努力‛一定是在passed 之前，所以是‚过去的过去‛，因此，此题选择B项 had made。

3. A 考查定语从句。

which 引导非限定性定语从句，which 表示的
是前面的一个句子所表达的内容。

4. B 考查句式结构。

It takes some time (for sth.) to do。

因
为对the connection 来说，make是被动的，所以选择B。

5. D 考查虚拟语气。

as if 引导的状语从句中庸过去完成时表示与
过去事实相反的事实，所以选择D项。

6. C 考查独立主格结构。

眼睛（eyes）是被暴露（expose）的，
所以选择C项。

7. C 考查状语从句。

意思是‚大会的时间是不能调整的，除非提前
10天报告‛所以，选择unless。

注意，在此题中，状语从句的主语和谓语都被省略掉了。

8. B 考查交际用语。

在回复别人的道歉时，可以用That’s ok 来
回答，意思是‚没关系‛。

9. A 考查强调句。

完整的句子是：It was only some of us that have received the invitation to his party。

10. D 考查名词性从句。

意思是‚警察在拼命寻找能够帮助他们找到
谋杀者的任何人或者物‛，在宾语从句中whatever作主语。

第二节完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A）（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【短文概要】本文讲述一对拥有60多年婚姻夫妻的爱情故事，揭示了幸福婚姻的秘密。

11. B 这对夫妻分享一切，无话不谈，他们之间没有秘密(secrets)可以保留。

12. A 但妻子警告丈夫绝对不要打开(open)那个盒子或询问有关那个盒子的事情。

13. C 妻子得病了和医生说她不可能康复（recover）。

14. D 在整理物品时，取出(took out)那个盒子。

15. A 妻子同意(agreed)丈夫可以打开盒子，是该知道里面是什么的时候了。

16. D 从下文可知此处应选dolls.
17. C 奶奶告诉她幸福(happy)婚姻的秘密。

18. B 丈夫听后十分感动(moved)。

19. A 根据上下文可知妻子只生过两次气（angry）。

20. C 丈夫明白了盒子里那两个玩偶说明代表了什么，故此处选择explains。

B）（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【短文概要】本文回忆了作者失去妈妈后到美国和父亲团聚，第一次见到继母的情景。

是继母的爱使作者能健康快乐地成长。

21. A 从本段最后一句话及下文可知选项A正确。

22. B 根据文中的I needed可知，在过去的几年中，继母为‚我‛提供(provided)了‚我‛需要的—切。

23. C 通读全文，可知‚我‛有个善良的（kind）继母。

24. D 结合本段首句及选项可知，母亲节时作者去看继母，当拿出(presented)礼物时。

25. A 虽然‚我‛得了流感，但收到‚我‛的礼物时，继母仍然双手捧着‚我‛的脸，亲吻(kissed)了‚我‛。

26. B 继母简单的举动使‚我‛回想起了刚到美国的那晚。

take sb. back (to) ‚使某人回想起‛，符合语境。

27. D 从下文可知，作者从非洲来，因此父亲和继母应该是从机场把她迎接到(picked up)家里。

28. C 根据语境可知，继母打开了行李(luggage)，为‚我‛整理衣物。