新视界大学英语第2册第3单元课文翻译及练习答案
新视界大学英语2答案
新视界大学英语2答案【篇一：新视界大学英语第2册第8单元课文翻译及练习答案】>第八单元课文翻译及练习答案active reading那些我早该知道的事在这样的场合，你们会希望有个人，比如说我，站在你们面前，给你们一些关于怎样安排未来三年大学生活的建议。
好，作为这座学府的校长，我会那样做。
但在这之前，我想和你们分享一些我希望在你们这个年纪的时候就能知道的事。
那斯皮尔伯格呢？他被一所电影学校拒之门外，又从加利福尼亚州立大学退学。
他与别人一起创立了“梦工厂”——一个很大的电影工作室，2009年它的市值达到30亿美元。
但请注意，他后来又被授予了荣誉学位。
显然这里有一点矛盾。
我想我们总被教导说搞好学业是获取好工作和帮助我们追求幸福的最可靠的途径（追求幸福的权利是写在宪法中的）。
自从我们开始接受正规教育，就一再有人告诉我们，中学辍学的人并不是我们的榜样，我们无论如何都不能成为他们那样。
关键就在这里：我们的教育体系往往太过于注重学生的学业成就，却牺牲了孩子们和年轻人的全面发展。
更重要的是，那些不太适应这个体系的人会面临半途而废的危险，同时自尊心受到伤害。
我们的学生不应该被有可能失败而吓倒。
他们的父母和老师应该时时教导他们，不断地提醒他们，他们拥有造福世界、创造财富的才能。
如果不这样呢？那就得花30年的时间做一份他们不喜欢，但仍能接受作为第二选择的工作。
30年太长了，不应用来做一份第二满意的工作。
所以，我真希望当我还是你们这个年纪的时候，自己明白听从自己的内心才能成功。
我希望我明白追随自己的梦想既不是任性也不是自私，而是利人利己的。
我希望我明白学业成功固然重要，但它不是实现人类潜能的唯一要素。
以下是我的建议。
当然，你得上课，要享受你作为一个学生应有的权利。
考虑一下听一些你没有报名的选修课程。
找一些社区工作，或者加入一些社团。
相信我，毕业后你就不会再有这种机会了。
我尤其想要强调的是，你们必须认清楚你们的天赋。
新视界大学英语第2册第3单元课文翻译及练习答案
新视界大学英语综合教程第三单元课文翻译及练习答案Active Reading艰难的新闻界记者的责任是什么？是向读者告知信息？还是让主编满意？是不惜任何代价站在法律的一边？还是只管写一则好的新闻故事？或者说他们是不是有责任遵循人的行为规范，不管要付出多大的代价，冒着多大的危险？这里有几例记者们遭遇过的左右为难的情形。
一位摄影师拍摄了一组军官处决反叛士兵的照片。
他本来是可能阻止那位军官射杀战俘的，但他选择了履行他对于主编和读者的责任，即报道所发生的一切。
他应该把自己牵扯进去吗？还是完成他的本职工作就行了？有位记者正在调查一家大型城市银行的重大诈骗案。
一位银行雇员向她透露了罪犯的犯罪手法和身份。
讲述过程中，这位雇员承认他在这起案件中有轻微牵连。
警方展开了调查，他们请这位记者提供线人的姓名。
她拒绝了，声称她的职业准则使她有责任保护信息提供者。
她是应该为坚守原则而受到赞扬呢，还是应该为妨碍警方破案而被指控呢？有份报纸刊登了一组某知名电影演员的照片，在媒体的频频曝光推动了她的演艺事业。
这一次，她在国外的私宅中度假时被拍了照。
她打算以侵犯生活隐私的罪名把这家报社告上法庭。
这家报社仅仅是做了读者们期盼它做的事，还是说这位演员有权将她的私生活与公众生活区别开？你怎么看呢？关于记者道德责任的讨论从未停止过，有笼统的，也有针对具体案例的。
起初，答案似乎很简单：记者的工作就是准确、如实地记录下所发生的事。
然而，从事记者工作有时候是要以牺牲其人性为代价的。
当杰克·鲁比枪杀因刺杀约翰·F 肯尼迪总统而被捕的李·哈维·奥斯瓦尔德时，有位摄影师就在现场。
可他能丢下照相机去阻止鲁比开枪吗？如果他真这么做了，我们会不会知道更多有关刺杀总统的主谋的信息呢？摄影师们为拍到照片疾速行驶，尾随戴安娜和她的情人，引发了那场车祸，以道德而论，他们做对了吗？或者，为了尊重读者对一场将会影响英国王室现状的恋情的知情权，这样的新闻就是公平而合理的吗？所以，在人们相互残杀时，记者们应该退一步来观望，还是应该出于人性挺身而出？很显然，记者的行为规范因国别而异。
新视界大英2课后翻译[精选]
![新视界大英2课后翻译[精选]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5615e817bdd126fff705cc1755270722192e599e.png)
新视界大英2课后翻译[精选]第一篇：新视界大英2课后翻译[精选]Unit11、独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
(think for yourself;quality)The ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have.2、虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。
(despite;not think much of) Despite all the good comments the film received, I didn’t think much of it.3、有陌生人或外国人在场时，她总是不愿意说话。
(in the presence of sb;reluctant)In the presence of strangers or foreigners she is always reluctant to talk.4、正要离开书店时，他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。
(be about to do sth)He was about to leave the bookshop when he found a book that he had been looking for.5、会上，大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。
(at length)How to improve students’reading skills was discussed at greater length at the meeting.1、But in most circles, particularly in places that shape our lives – families, schools and most workplaces –thinking for yourself is regarded with suspicion.然而，在大多数圈子里，尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所——如家庭、学校以及大部分工作场所——独立思考受到人们的质疑。
新视界大学英语综合教程3课文翻译终极版
第一单元第一单元1. 我们没有必要太在乎别人对我们的评价，应为他们的评价不一定是客观公正的。
(in that; objective) We do not need to care too much about what people say about us in that what they say is not necessarily objective. 2. 自身发展，他换了不少工作，并最终找到了适合自己的职位，但他的经历并不适用于每个人。
他的经历并不适用于每个人。
(for the sake of; apply to) He changed quite some jobs for the sake of his self-development before he finally found a position suitable for him. But his experience does not apply to everyone. 3. 在为自己设定目标之前，首先要弄清楚自己需要的是什么，对自己的需要越了解，越容易设定切实可行的人生目标。
(figure (figure out; out; out; the the more … the more …) We should first figure out what we rieally need before we set goals for ourselves. The more we know about what we need, the easier it is to set practical goals. 4. 大多分雇主关心的不是你自我能力的提升，而是你能为公司做多大贡献。
(what …; not … but …) What most employers care about is not your self-improvement, but what you contribute to the company. 5. 无论结果如何都不要轻言放弃，不能因为一次求职失败就低估自己的能力。
新世纪大学英语 2 课文 翻译 3.The Shadowland of Dreams
The Shadowland of DreamsAlex Haleyclose1RT Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a differencebetween "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these individualsare dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at thetype-writer. "You've got to want to write," I say to them, "not want tobe a writer."追梦亚历克斯·哈利很多年轻人告诉我，他们想当作家。
我总是鼓励这些人，但我也会解释，“当作家”和写作是有区别的。
在多数情况下，这些人是在梦想名利，而不是在打字机前独自度过漫长的时间。
我对他们说，“你得渴望写作，而不是渴望当作家。
”close2RT The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-payingaffair. For every writer kissed by fortune, there are thousands morewhose longing is never rewarded. Even those who succeed often knowlong periods of neglect and poverty. I did.孤独、冷清、低薪，这就是写作的现实写照。
新视界大学英语综合教程3课本翻译
英语阅读第一单元课文翻译 Active Reading两种判断判断一个人有两种不同的方式，有时判断的最终目的是正确地判断一个人，不过另外一种则不是如此，并且这种判断要常见得多。
我们往往认为所有的判断都属于第一种。
如果能意识到哪些是第一种而哪些不是的话，我们也许会更幸福。
第一种判断，即把正确地判断一个人作为最终目的的判断，包括法院判决、考试成绩及大部分比赛。
这些判断当然可能会有误判，但因为其最终目的是正确地判断一个人，通常会有某种类似于上诉的程序。
如果你觉得别人没有正确评价你，你可以表示反对，说你受到了不公平的待遇。
几乎所有对孩子的判断都属于第一类，所以在小时候我们就养成了这种习惯，认为所有的判断都是这样。
但实际上还有更广泛地存在着的第二类判断，在这种判断中，对你作出判断只是做另一件事的手段。
这包括大学招生、聘用及作投资决定，当然也包括在约会时作出的判断。
这种判断并不是真正意义上对你作出的评价。
假设你要为国家队挑选运动员。
简单起见，假设这是一个没有位置要求的运动，并且你需要挑选二十个运动员。
有一些明星运动员肯定要在队里，还有许多肯定不能入选。
只有那些难作取舍的情况会让你的判断产生差别。
即使你搞砸了，低估了排在第二十名的运动员，使他落选了，他的位置被排在第二十一名的运动员所代替，你还是组建了一支好的队伍。
如果运动员之间的能力分配正常，第二十一名运动员只会比第二十名略微逊色，或者他们之间的差距比测量误差还要小。
那位排在第二十名的运动员可能会觉得自己被错误地判断了。
但是在此你的目的不是为人们提供能力评估服务，而是组建一支队伍，如果排名第二十位的与排名第二十一位的运动员之间的差距比测量误差还小，你还是作了最佳选择。
用‚不公平‛来形容这种‚不正确的判断‛是一种错误的类比。
因为在此目的不是为了对某个特定的个体作出正确的评估，而是选择合理的最佳组合。
在此，会误导我们的一点是选择者看起来有点权力。
这点权力会让人们认为他像个法官。
新视界大学英语视听说教程2_Unit3
Unit 3 Inside viewThis is just so crazy!What?This story I'm reading.So teU us.A Man was in a wheelchair crossing the roadin front of a lorry at some traffic lights.Somehow, the back of the wheelchair got stuckon the front of the lorry. When the lorry started moving,it took the wheelchair and the man with it!You're joking!The driver drove for several miles at 80 kilometres an hourbefore he stopped at a garage.The man was unhurt because his seat belt had stopped him falling out. What a terrible story! Thank goodness! The Man was all right!The police asked the driver if he'd realized he had a passenger.The driver said he had no idea at all.Do you want to hear another one? A funny one this time.Go on.A woman reported that her car had been stolenand that she'd left her mobile phone in the car.The policeman suggested calling the mobile.When he did, the thief answered.The policeman told the thief that he was answering an adin the paper and that he wanted to buy the car.And the thief agreed to sell it!He didn't!So they arranged to meet and the thief was arrestedand the woman got her car back.A happy ending!You get these great stories in the papers -I always read them.Conversation 2 V oice on RadioThe news at one o'clock.Tornadoes have damaged homes in Northern England.There is still no news of missing company director, Alan Marsden. Scientists claim that global warming is accelerating.There are reports coming in of more fighting in ...Do you mind if l turn it off?It's fine. I wasn't listening.Do you follow the news?Yeah, I do. But I don't often listen to the radio,I mostly get my news online.Do you?Yes, I read articles from different papers.My dad does that.Well, I've got used to reading real newspapers.You should try reading the news online.You get lots of different views,it's very stimulating.True, it is stimulating.But I've got into the habit of reading the papers in the JCR –in a comfortable armchair, with lots of black coffee.Don't either of you listen to the radio?It's a great way to wake up.Yeah, I do that. And I download podcasts.And I watch the news on telly.You're a news addict. We all know that.You have to be if you read PPE.You have to be really knowledgeable about current affairs.You are.Well, I'm a TV addict. I spend too much time watching the soaps.I love British TV.We've noticed, Kate. Are you going to watch Friends with me tonight? You bet!Outside viewA library containing archives of past storiesand photographs is an important resource in any newspaper office, allowing journalists to research details of stories published in the past and get facts and photographs very quickly.Dempster is a librarian at one of Britain's biggest newspapers,the Daily Express. He describes how in the past,the library was quite slow and difficult to usebut today a computerized database makes researching past news stories and finding photographs much easier.How do you create a news database?Each morning, seven days a week, 364 days a year,because we don't include Christmas Day,we archive our daily newspaper.We also read other newspapersand collect stories they have published.We take around about 1,000 storiesthat we cut out from the newspapers every day.These are scanned onto a databaseand then they can be searched using a keyword.So, what we mean by "keyword" is that we use the terms Who? What? Why? When? and Where? as a reference for the information. So, for example, a journalist will be ableto search for the British Prime Ministergiving a speech in Munich concerning the European financial situation. Part 2How did journalists research news stories before computers?Before the electronic database,we had a traditional newspaper archive.So there were tens of millions of paper envelopes,containing paper copies of news stories on a variety of topics.These were referenced by general headings,whether it be politics, health or people.These envelopes would be given out to journalists.Quite often they would be left somewhere, lost, taken home –things like that. And obviously,only one journalist at a time could research a particular subject; whereas with today's library,you can have dozens of journalists looking for the same itemat the same time on a computer database.Where do the photographs in the newspaper come from?At one time, the Express used to take pictures in a traditional way.We received photographs by a motorcycle rider or by post.Now, more and more,we receive pictures electronically on the computer.We can also research pictures on the Internetand once they are received in the Daily Express office,they are copied into the correct folder on the computer.These photos, for example, have been requestedby the Daily Express sports writer. Using Photoshop,you can change the colour and brightness of the picture,add a caption to it and generally tidy up an image.Listening in Short conversations Conversation 1When do they think the new highway is going to be finished?It was supposed to be open by September.I heard on the news that it's three months behind schedule.What do we learn from the c onversation?Conversation 2I think that everyone should pay every timethey read the news on the Internet.After all, they have to pay when they buy a newspaper.Perhaps we should agree to differ about that.What is the man's opinion?Conversation 3And so we've seen all five filmswhich have been chosen for this year's Academy Award for Best Film ... And now, the moment of truth ... who is this year's winner?What do we learn from the woman?Conversation 4So what exactly are you going to do to improve the health service?We've announced a whole series of measureswhich we'll introduce over the next five years.What is the man's position?Conversation 5I think the government is going to lose the election.To be honest, I'm in favour of a change of government.What is the man's opinion?News reportWalter Cronkite, perhaps America's best-known journalist in recent years, has died at his home in New York at the age of 92.During his years as the presenter of the evening news at CBS, Cronkite appeared every evening in American homes,and was always a comforting presence,with his calm voice and gentle style.He was respected, listened to and liked.From 1962 to 1981,Walter Cronkite was the main Presenter of the CBS evening news, reporting wars, natural disasters, social changes and elections,as well as the first space flight, and the landings on the moon.Most famously, in 1963 he told the nationthat President Kennedy had died.In an unusual show of feelings,he took off his glasses, wiped his eyes of tears,and reflected the emotion of millions.In 1968 Cronkite made a special programme on the Vietnam War.His conclusion was that it could not be brought to an endby military action,and that the two sides should begin peace discussions immediately. When President Johnson heard this,he said, "If I've lost Cronkite, I've lost Middle America."Cronkite was named the most respected man in America.For nearly 20 years, he finished all his broadcasts with the line,"And that's the way it is",sending millions of Americans to sleep with the words of"the most trusted voice in America".ReportWell, no visit to the capital of the US, Washington DC,would be complete without a visit to all the amazing museums ...Like the National Gallery of Art or the National Air and Space Museum. But for those of you who are interested in the news,you may like to know about the Newseum ...The museum of news ...It's an exhibition of news and journalism.It's got 15 theatres and 14 galleries,containing daily front pages from more than 80 international newspapers ... the story of how news is gatheredand the way it moves through different means of communication,such as television, radio, the press and the Internet...the 9/11 room, which describeshow the attack on the Twin Towers was reported...the Berlin Wall Gallery, with sections of the Berlin Wall...and a display of the day's latest news, which is regularly updated.You can even find outif you'd make a good TV news reporter in the Interactive Newsroom.The Newseum is on Pennsylvania Avenue,opposite the National Gallery of Art...and just round the corner from the White House.It's open from 9 am to 5 pm daily ...and tickets are $19.95 for adult。
新视界大学英语第二册翻译标准答案-unit-1-7-中译英
Unit１中译英１独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
（thinｋfoｒyｏuｒｓelf;qｕaｌｉty)Thｅability ｔｏthinｋfｏrｙｏｕrｓｅｌｆis ｏｎeｏf the qualitｉｅs ｔｈat collegｅsｔuｄeｎts musｔhave.2虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮,我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。
(ｄeｓpｉte；not think much ｏｆ)Ｄespｉte ａlｌthe goｏd commeｎts theｆｉlm reｃeｉved，I diｄn’t tｈiｎk much of ｉt.3有陌生人或外国人在场时,她总是不愿意说话。
(in the presｅｎｃe ｏｆsb; reｌｕctａnｔ）Ｉn tｈｅpresｅncｅｏf stｒaｎｇｅrs orｆoreigneｒｓsｈｅisａｌways rｅlｕcｔａnｔto talk.４正要离开书店时,他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。
(bｅaｂout toｄo sｔh)He ｗａｓabｏutｔo leave the booｋｓhoｐwhen ｈe founda boｏk thaｔｈe hａd ｂｅen loｏｋinｇfor.5 会上,大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。
（aｔlength)How tｏimprｏve sｔｕdents’ ｒeａding ｓkilｌｓｗas dｉｓc ｕssed at ｇreａｔer lenｇth at tｈｅｍeeｔiｎg．Ｕnｉt 2 中译英1 虽然体育运动的形式多种多样,但它们有一个共同之处：所有的运动都是为了增强人们的体质。
(deｓpｉte;haｖe …in ｃommon) Ｄespiｔe tｈe difｆerent ｆormｓof sporｔｓ,ｔｈｅｙhavｅone thiｎｇｉｎcommｏn:All oｆthｅm ａrｅto sｔｒen ｇthen people’ｓhealth．2四年一次的奥运会对促进各国间的友谊起着重要作用。
新视界大学英语2习题翻译
少年易学老难成，一寸光阴不可轻 - 百度文库新视界大学英语2Unit11 独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
(think for yourself; quality)The ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have.2 虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎have one thing in common: All of them are to strengthen people’s health.2 四年一次的奥运会对促进各国间的友谊起着重要作用。
(play a … role; promote) The Olympic Games, which take place every four years, play an important role in promoting friendship between different countries.3 两国间的文化交流在中断了两年后，于去年重新开始。
(exchange; resume)After having stopped for two years, cultural exchanges between the two countries resumed last year.4 体育锻炼是很重要，但它代替不了健康的 3.经济发展不能以牺牲环境为代价，否则后患无穷。
(at the expense of)Economic development must not be achieved at the expense of environment, otherwise it will bring endless trouble.4 这名记者拒绝透露她的消息来源，以免带来不必要的麻烦。
The journalist refused to disclose the source of her information, for fear of bringing unnecessary trouble.5 他因发表有关人权的错误报道而受到指控。
新视界大学英语综合教程2课文翻译
Unit1:独立思考直到现在，独立思考仍然是一种激进的行为。
独立思考本应该是一种普遍的行为，但事实并非如此。
我们社会的每一次重大进步都源于独立思考。
然而，在大多数圈子里，尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所——如家庭、学校以及大部分工作场所——独立思考受到人们的质疑。
有些机构甚至故意压制独立思考，把它视作危险行为。
在一次晚会上，有一位客人问起我酝酿中的一本书的主题，他让我想起了这个令人悲哀的事实。
我告诉他这本书是关于人们如何相互帮助，培养独立思考能力的。
“啊，天哪！”他说，“我觉得这个主题不怎么好，我更希望人们按指令行事。
”后来我才发现他是一家大公司的第四代掌门人，而这家公司是世界上最大的石油公司之一。
“……要把我们公司发展成一个典范的工作环境，其中各层次的人都能够独立思考。
”你最后一次看到包含上述字眼的机构愿景陈述是在什么时候？而且，最后一次有人问你：“你能说说真心话吗？真心话！”，然后等着你最终给出充分的答案，那又是在什么时候？我们对于缺乏独立思考已习以为常了。
很少有人受到鼓励进行独立思考，更别提接受相关的训练，就连他们的老师、父母和老板也是如此。
而且他们的老师、父母和老板也是如此。
（我们也许已经知道要尊敬像苏格拉底这样的思想家，但同时我们也知道，他正是因为独立思考而被雅典城判处死刑，服毒而亡——这绝非是对独立思考完完全全的鼓励。
）可是，偶尔我们确实能遇到一位真心想让我们发展独立思考能力的人。
他们让我们对独立思考的重要性有了浅略的认识。
我13 岁时被安排学习一门高等代数课程。
这门课的老师曾因迫使学生思考而遭到学生的中伤。
上第一节课时，她站在黑板前说道：“在你们面前的纸上写出一个数字之和。
”全班35个少男少女都愣愣地看着她。
她把要求又重复了一遍：“写出老师来回踱着步，手指搓弄着粉笔。
我不知道她会在黑板上写出什么。
我是唯一一个没有在写的。
我把身子往后一靠，向左侧过脸，悄声问我的朋友：“答案是什么？”一个数字之和。
新视野大学英语2Unit 3课文翻译
新视野大学英语2Unit 3课文翻译对于异族通婚这个问题，很多父母都是怎么想的?下面两篇新视野2Unit 3的课文就跟异族通婚有关，欢送大家阅读。
我和盖尔方案举行一个不事张扬的婚礼。
在两年的相处中，我们的关系经历了起伏，这是一对情侣在学着相互了解、理解和尊重时常常出现的。
但在这整整两年间，我们坦诚地面对彼此性格中的弱点和优点。
我们之间的种族及文化差异不但增强了我们的关系，还教会了我们要彼此宽容、谅解和开诚布公。
盖尔有时不明白为何我和其他黑人如此关注种族问题，而我感到吃惊的是，她好似忘记了美国社会中种族仇恨种种微妙的表现形式。
对于成为居住在美国、异族通婚的夫妻，我和盖尔对未来没有不切实际的梦想。
相互信任和尊重才是我们俩永不枯竭的力量源泉。
许多夫妻因为错误的理由结了婚，结果在10年、20年或30年后才觉察他们原来是合不来的。
他们在婚前几乎没有花时间去互相了解，他们无视了严重的性格差异，指望婚姻会自然而然地解决各种问题。
我们希望防止重蹈覆辙。
事实更说明了这一点：已经结婚35年的盖尔的父母正经历着一场充满怨恨、令人痛苦的婚变，这件事给盖尔带来了很大打击，并一度给我们正处于萌芽状态的关系造成了负面影响。
当盖尔把我们方案举办婚礼的消息告诉家人时，她遇到了一些阻力。
她的母亲德博拉过去一直赞成我们的关系，甚至还开过玩笑，问我们打算何时结婚，这样她就可以抱外孙了。
但这次听到我们要结婚的消息时，她没有向我们表示祝贺，反而劝盖尔想清楚自己的决定是否正确。
“这么说我跟他约会没错，但是如果我跟他结婚，就错了。
妈妈，是不是因为他的肤色?”盖此后来告诉我她曾这样问她母亲。
“首先我必须成认，刚开始时我对异族通婚是有保存意见的，也许你甚至可以把这称为偏见。
但是当我见到马克时，我发现他是一个既讨人喜欢又聪明的年轻人。
任何一个母亲都会因为有这样一个女婿而感到脸上有光的。
所以，这事跟肤色没有关系。
是的，我的朋友们会说闲话。
有些朋友甚至对你所做的事表示震惊。
新视界大学英语综合教程2_unit3
Starting point
1. Listen and underline any different words or expressions. • The more carefully you think about something, the less interesting it becomes. (more) • A university student can learn a lot from TV programmes as well as from teachers. (other student) • If you take a break when you get stuck on a difficult passage in a book, it may be more difficult to understand when you come back to it. (easier)
Now read the passage and compare your ideas with the writer’s.
Listening
Listen to the article and underline any difficult words or expressions.
Difficult sentences
Difficult sentences
译文
5 A newspaper publishes photos of a wellknown film actor whose career is promoted by her frequent appearances in the media. On this occasion, the photos were taken while the actor was on holiday in a private home abroad. The actor intends to take the newspaper to court for invasion of her private life. Is the newspaper simply doing what its readers expect it to do, or is the actor entitled to separate her private from her public life?
Book-1-unit-3课文翻译及答案
新视界大学英语综合教程第三单元课文翻译及练习答案Active Reading对陌生人的同情我正要进公用电话亭，那小个男人走上前来，问我有没有火柴。
我说：“对不起，我不抽烟，没有火柴。
你还是问问别人吧。
”他看上去很失望，犹豫了一下，然后转身离开了。
我看着他慢慢地沿街走了，然后拿起电话簿，查找我要拨的号码。
我对公用电话亭不是很熟悉，所以，第一次打的时候，警告音都停了，我才意识到自己还没投币。
等到我终于打通了电话，对方却告诉我，我要找的人刚刚出去。
我本来是有要紧事告诉他的。
我忍不住低声骂一句，从电话亭里出来，正好和那小个男人打了个照面。
他看上去可怜得就像条丧家之犬。
他又一次摘了帽子，我发现他头顶光秃秃的。
一条细细的伤疤横贯他的一侧脸颊，像是决斗时留下的一样。
他很不自在地开了口：“对不起，又来麻烦您，但我可不可以跟您走一小段路？我得找个人说说自己的事，我非得求人帮忙不可啦。
”他的声音低沉得很不寻常，显得他既害羞，又自信，两种气质奇特地交织在一起。
我意识到他操着比较浓重的外国口音，不知道他来自哪个国家。
我告诉他，我20分钟之后得赶火车，但他可以和我一起走到车站。
他沉默了片刻，突然开口说：“我这样说您可能会很吃惊，但您可以借给我五英镑吗？我一点儿钱都没有了。
”我一辈子碰到的怪人很多，想朝我借钱的人也很多。
我基本上总能拒绝。
但是，也许是因为他是直截了当地求我吧，不知为什么，我觉得他可能急需用钱。
我回答说：“对不起，恐怕我不能借钱给你，因为我没有随身带很多钱的习惯。
你难道不觉得向警察求助最管用吗？他们可以告诉你哪儿有旅店，哪儿有可以帮得上忙的组织。
”他犹豫了一下，轻声地说：“我不敢找警察。
要是我去了，他们就会把我送回国，我怕的就是这个。
我实在没办法了。
”我问道：“你为什么到这儿来？你怎么来的？你肯定还是有点儿钱的。
”他回答道：“我本来是有的，但在宾馆房间被偷了，我不敢申诉。
至于我是怎么来的，我不能讲。
我无法忍受在那种政府体制下生活，本来是我自己的国家，我却活不下去了。
新世纪大学英语综合教程2unit3课文翻译
UNIT3追梦——亚历克斯·哈利1)很多年轻人告诉我，他们想当作家。
我总是鼓励这些人，但我也会解释，“当作家”和写作是有区别的。
在多数情况下，这些人是在梦想名利，而不是在打字机前独自度过漫长的时间。
我对他们说，“你得渴望写作，而不是渴望当作家。
”2)孤独、冷清、低薪，这就是写作的现实写照。
幸运之神会眷顾一些作家，但数以千计的人心中的渴望永远无法满足。
就算是成功者，大多也曾长期无人问津、穷困潦倒，包括我。
3)我离开工作了20年的美国海岸警备队成为一名自由作家时，前途一片渺茫。
唯一拥有的是一个儿时的朋友乔治，他跟我在田纳西州的亨宁一起长大。
乔治在格林尼治村公寓看门，他在那里帮我找了间腾出来的储藏室。
那儿很冷，又没有卫生间，可是我不在乎。
我马上买了一部二手的打字机，感觉就像一个真正的作家了。
4)然而，过了一年左右还没有时来运转，我开始怀疑自己。
作品很难卖出去，我只能勉强维持生计，但我知道，我渴望写作，多少年来我一直梦想着写作。
我不要像有些人一样，临死时还想，“假如……”我要坚持不懈地试验着我的梦，哪怕衣食无着，害怕失败，也决不放弃。
这是希望的阴影地带，每个有梦的人都必须学会在那里安居。
5)我接到一个电话，我的一生从此改变。
不是经纪人或编辑打来要和我签一份大额合同。
刚好相反，这个电话像海妖的歌声，诱使我放弃梦想。
打电话的是海岸警备队的一个老熟人，警备队现在设在旧金山。
他借过一些钱给我，不时提起这件事。
“我什么时候才能拿回那15块钱啊，亚历克斯？”他揶揄道。
6)“等我下次卖了稿子吧。
”7)他说，“我有个更好的主意。
我们这里要新招一个公共信息助理，年薪六千。
想要的话，这位子就是你的了。
”8)一年六千！在1960年，那可是一大笔钱了。
我可以买套不错的房子，一辆二手车，还清所有的债，甚至还可以有点积蓄，而且我还可以在业余时间写作。
9)钞票在我脑海中舞动，但我的头脑蓦地清醒了。
从内心深处，一个固执的决定涌上心头。
新视界视听说2 Unit 3 Inside View答案
一、Short conversationsNew wordsdiffer v difference na series of 一系列正文：1Man: When do they think the new highway is going to be finished? It was supposed to be open by September. Woman: I heard on the news that it’s three months behind schedule.Question What do we learn from the conversation?behind schedule: later than the planahead of schedule (反义词组)2Woman: I think that everyone should pay every time they read the news on the Internet. After all, they have to pay when they buy a newspaper.Man: Perhaps we should agree to differ about that.Question What is the man’s opinion?agree to differ about that: agree to have different opinion; let’s both have our own opinion and not trouble the other3Man: And so we’ve seen all five films which have been chosen for this year’s Academy Award for Best Film... Woman: And now, the moment of truth... Who is this year’s winner?Question What do we learn from the woman?the moment of truth: the time when the truth becomes known4Woman: So what exactly are you going to do to improve the health service?Man:We’ve announced a whole series of measures which we’ll introduce over the next five years. Question What is the man’s position?5Woman:I think the government is going to lose the election.Man: To be honest, I’m in favor of a change of government.Question What is the man’s opinion?in favor of:支持，赞成二、News reportWalter Cronkite, perhaps America’s best-known journalist in recent years, has died at his home in New York at the age of 92.During his years as the presenter of the evening news at CBS, Cronkite appeared every evening in American homes, and was always a comforting presence, with his calm voice and gentle style. He was respected, listened to and liked.From 1962 to 1981, Walter Cronkite was the main presenter of the CBS evening news, reporting wars, naturaldiasters, social landings on the moon. Most famously, in 1963 he told the nation that President Kennedy had died. In an unusual show of feelings, he took off his glasses, wiped his eyes of tears, and reflected the emotion of millions.In 1968 Cronkite made a special programme on the Vietnam War. His conclusion was that it could not be brought to an end by military action, and that the two sides should begin peace discussions immediately. When President Johnson heard this, he said, “If I’ve lost Cronkite, I’ve lost Middle America.”Cronkite was named the most respected man in America. For nearly 20 years, he finished all his broadcasts with the line, “And that’s the way it is”, sending millions of Americans to sleep with the words of “the most trusted voice in America.”A comforting presence:an appearance of someone which makes people feel safe even when the news is bad.Natural disasters:such as floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, typhoons etc.If I’ve lost Cronkite, I have lost Middle America. :If Cronkite does not any longer support my policies, most ordinary Americans no longer believe they are right.三、Report6.Washington DCMuseum of news1514More than 80Opposite the National Gallery of Art 9 am to 5 pm daily19.95 dollars7.(1)complete(2)Air and Space(3)exhibition(4)moves(5)was reported(6)latest news(7)news reporter(8)opposite。
新视界大学英语综合教程第二册 课后汉译英答案
新视界大学英语综合教程第二册课后汉译英答案(总3页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-新视界大学英语综合教程第二册课后汉译英答案Unit1??1?独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
(think?for?yourself;?quality)??The?ability?to?think?for?yourself?is?one?of?the?qualities?that?college?students?m ust?have.??2?虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。
(despite;?not?think?much?of)??Despite?all?the?good?comments?the?film?received,?I?didn’t?think?much?of?it.?? 3?有陌生人或外国人在场时，她总是不愿意说话。
(in?the?presence?of?sb;?reluctant)??In?the?presence?of?strangers?or?foreigners?she?is?always?reluctant?to?talk.??4?正要离开书店时，他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。
(be?about?to?do?sth)?? He?was?about?to?leave?the?bookshop?when?he?found?a?book?that?he?had?bee n?looking?for.??5?会上，大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。
(at?length)?? How?to?improve?students’?reading?skills?was?discussed?at?greater?length?at?the ?meeting.??Unit?2??1?虽然体育运动的形式多种多样，但它们有一个共同之处：所有的运动都是为了增强人们的体质(despite;?have?…?in?common)???Despite?the?different?forms?of?sports,?they?have?one?thing?in?common:?All?of ?them?are?to?strengthen?people’s?health.??2?四年一次的奥运会对促进各国间的友谊起着重要作用。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit3翻译
College life in the Internet age
互联网时代的大学生活
The college campus,long a place of scholarship and frontiers of new technology, is being transformed into a new age ofartphones and connectivity2hours a day.
欢迎来体验2世纪的大学生活：通过源源不断的信息流，学生之间、师生之间以及学生和课堂作业之间建立了电子化的联系，一天2小时，一周天，从不间断。在许多学校，无线互联网连接覆盖了校园的各个角落，大学整体上也因此成为世界上互联网最普及的地方。Students say they really value their fingertip-access to the boundless amount of information online,and the ability to email professors at a.m.and receive responses the next morning."I always feel like I have a means of communication-in class and out of class,"says one engineering major.
大学在2世纪9年代中期迎来互联网，那时许多大学开始给学生寝室接入高速网络。在过去的几年中，学校率先把校园变成了被无线网络覆盖的世界。事实上，美国最近的一项研究发现，信息技术的投入占高校预算的5%-8%，比2世纪8年代中期约2%-3%的投入有所增加。
学生们说他们非常看重动动手指就可获得无限的网上信息，还可以在凌晨两点给教授发电子邮件，并能在第二天早上收到教授的回复。一位工程专业的学生说：“我觉得无论在课内还是在课外，我都拥有一种交流手段。”
新视野大学英语第二册UNIT3试题与答案
Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)1.It is always the false jewels that look the most real, the most2.To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in its turn presents a reasonable view. Therelation is3.continue as usual.4.couples had higher divorce rates than couples of the same race.5.unquestioningly, and are often used to support the view that there is a rapidly increasing rate of serious crime in modern society.6.7.husband.8.9.walled.10.11.12.13.14.15.The officer held that to promote equal opportunities between people of different16.It is reported that black youth has also experienced high levels of17.He should have been broken and18.encourage their children in time.19.beautiful, to help them to build up confidence.20.on relations between the two countries.21.22.support for the Republicans.23.24.25.rejected.26.27.The new policies are not popular with the citizens as they often based on ignorance.28.present situation.29.when they smelled something strange.30.atomic bomb.31.32.33.have been sent out.34.expect.35.answer.36.37.38.39.Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure1.The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held2.The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention3.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm4.They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A. conclusionB. expressionC. enjoymentD. illusion5.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged6.Pipes made of plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. mature7.We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. dived8.The United Nations Conference on Global Environment, which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very ________ meeting.A. productiveB. communicativeC. aggressiveD. protective9.The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous10.It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A. reactionB. excitementC. impressionD. opinion11.There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and over12.The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. because ofD. due to13.She _________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. came up withB. came up atC. came byD. came for14.The rain stopped and the sun __________ to shine.A. came downB. came outC. came offD. came on15.After several days of heavy rain the roof __________ with a loud noise, crashing (坠落) onto the ground.A. came outB. came downC. came onD. came at16.The boy __________ the dog with a thick stick but the dog did not yield.A. came atB. came withC. won overD. won at17.The lawyer __________ the jury (陪审团) by his moving defense.A. won atB. won overC. came atD. came down18.The government will have to work hard to __________ the confidence of the people after the terrible event.A. win backB. win throughC. come up withD. come at19.Sally has made a complete _______ influenza (流行性感冒).A. pass byB. decision againstC. recovery fromD. care of20.He does his work carefully but he is terribly _______ it.A. careful aboutB. good atC. slow atD. interested in21.A teacher should always be thoughtful _______ what's best for his pupils.A. inB. byC. ofD. at22.On hearing the bad news, she was _______ and didn't know what to do.A. on her guardB. without a clueC. over her headD. in her time23.To increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to _______ every moment we have.A. include inB. keep fromC. take advantage ofD. look up to24.My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______.A. before the dateB. behind the timesC. after the fashionD. against the tides (潮流)25.She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.A. concerned withB. related inC. involved inD. concerned in26.I _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A. came up withB. got out ofC. ran overD. ran intoPart 3 Cloze (with Options)Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Do high divorce rates in countries like England and the United States indicate that marriage is no longer a life-long 1.? Have we lowered our 2. for marriage? Some suspect that it is the temporary nature of things in our life that has 3. to high rates of divorce. We change jobs 4. we change our socks, and make new friends each time we move, 5. is often. Divorce is a 6. result in such a social environment.7., divorce is becoming the norm for the next 8.. Now there is much less 9. from children for their parents to divorce than before. It seems that the idea of marriage commitment of staying together until death is quietly 10.. 11. the children of divorced parents learn to 12. divorce more readily? Or is it a matter of learning from their parents how to make a marriage 13.? Most people still have 14. about divorce when children are involved. Many wait until their children have grown and have 15. the home to get a divorce.Nowadays, people across the globe see 16. in an unhappy marriage as 17. than getting a divorce. One 18. is some women, who would have previously 19. hardship while married, now have enough education and money to be able to 20. outside of marriage. There is a real formula for change.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.I didn't marry for love, money, or looks; I married for my parents. I was 21. with my husband at the ripe old age of twenty-seven 22. my parents. It is common 23. in Korean families when a daughter or son is unmarried and 24. thirty. There was so much 25. to "catch a man".I didn't even 26. want to catch a man; I really wanted to work! I knew that a 27. husband would not allow me to do so. When I was twenty-five, I fell in love with a good man—this is all a secret my husband doesn't 28.. The man I loved 29. that I could work and should have the same 30. that men have. I 31. my mother's resistance when I 32. that we should be married. She was 33. against him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her 34. for wealth. I continued to secretly meet with him, but when he asked me to run away with him I 35.. I couldn't decide 36. my family and him. 37., we just gave up on the whole idea. It wasn't 38. after all. I had real 39. about marriage after that.I am now thirty and have a child. My husband is a lawyer and a 40. kind man. Occasionally, I email the man I didn't marry.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Coffee is one of the most popular (流行的) drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average.Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) thenerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake-at least for a short time―because of this stimulating effect on the nervous system (系统). A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850.Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way.Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans.Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to his home village, where he told his story. The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.1.What is caffeine?A. A kind of seed.B. A kind of plant.C. A kind of drug.D. A kind of nut.2.What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A. To become more awake.B. To become more healthy.C. To become more happy.D. To become more clever.3.Coffee was first found by a __________.A. doctorB. farmerC. druggist（药剂师）D. chemist（化学家）4.How did the goats react after eating the plants?A. They fell asleep.B. They could not find their way home.C. They started jumping up and down.D. They wanted to eat more.5.Why did the green bean get the name "Kaffa"?A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.D. Because the beans could be picked and dried.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2nd, 1666. The servants (女仆) were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the sky. By 3 o'clock on the Sunday morning, the glow had become so bright that one of the servants, Jane, woke her master to see it. Pepys went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though he could still see it. So he set to work to tidy (整理) his room and put his things back where he wanted them after the servants had cleaned everything.While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard that the fire was a bad one: three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower of London and climbed up on a high part of the building so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that even the houses on London Bridge were burning. Someone told him that the fire had started in a baker's house in Pudding Lane (小巷), and then the flames (火焰) had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.6.The servants were up very late because _______________.A. they were chattingB. they were having a partyC. they were preparing for a dinnerD. they were watching a fire7.Pepys went back to bed because _______________.A. he was not interested in chatting about a fireB. he did not think the fire was anything specialC. the fire was far awayD. the fire had died down8.When Pepys was tidying his room and things, Jane came in and told him that _______________.A. the fire was dying downB. the fire had been put outC. the fire was a bad oneD. no flame could be seen9.The fire started _________________.A. on London BridgeB. in a baker's houseC. because the lane was too narrow for people to come inD. because people could not get enough water to put it out10.Pie Corner was __________________.A. the site of the Tower of LondonB. the site of the Great Fire of LondonC. the place where the fire endedD. the place where Pepys livedQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of these colleges were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result some women's colleges decided to accept men students too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular (流行的) again.The president of Trinity College (三一大学) in Washington, D.C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a women's college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in a women's college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women.Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a women's college, women feel freer to say what they think. Women's schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a women's college every governing office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show that this leadership continues after college. American women who went to women's colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life.11.Women's colleges were established to ________________.A. give women the same right of education that men enjoyB. make changes to the traditional educational system (系统)C. defy men's privilege (特权) in societyD. train women in particular fields12.Studying at the same school with men does not mean ________________.A. women can do the same thing as menB. that women are given the same chance as menC. women are allowed more freedom to develop themselvesD. the present educational system does not allow other choices13.According to the passage, in women's schools _________________.A. women are freer than if they study at the same school with menB. women could do anything they wantC. they teach things peculiar to womenD. men are openly challenged14.Which one of the following statements is NOT true about women's college?A. Women feel freer to say what they think.B. More women can participate in the management of the college.C. A very high percentage of women will become leaders later.D. Women are more likely to be successful in their later careers.15.The title of this passage is most likely to be ______.A. Female Education in the United StatesB. Women's Schools in the United StatesC. Women Should be Given the Same Education as MenD. Education in AmericaQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.Being a man has always been dangerous. There are about 105 males born for every 100 females. However, this number changes a great deal, and by the age of maturity (成熟), the number of young men is about the same as that of young women. And among 70-year old people, there are twice as many women as men. But this great universal (普遍性) truth is changing. Now, boy babies survive almost as well as girls do. This means that for the first time there will be too many boys in those crucial (至关紧要的) years when boys are searching for a mate. What is even more troubling is that the survival of so many boys has removed a chance for natural selection (选择) to do its work. Fifty years ago, the chance of a baby surviving depended on its weight. A kilogram too light or too heavy meant almost certain death. Today it makes almost no difference. Since much of the difference in weight is due to genes (基因), a force of change has gone.There is another way to commit evolutionary (进化的) suicide: stay alive, but have fewer children. Except in some religious communities, very few women have 15 children. Nowadays the number of births, like the age of death, has become average. Most of us have roughly the same number of children. Again, differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have disappeared.For us, this means that people will no longer experience the physical changes that other living things do; our bodies are as perfect as they are ever going to be. Strangely, we have been able to make great advancements without physical change. In the past 100,000 years—even the past 100 years—our lives have been transformed but our bodies have not. We managed to make such changes because of technology and social systems.Darwin had a phrase to describe those ignorant of the process of change; they "look at living beings like a dog looks at a ship, as at something wholly beyond their comprehension." No doubt we will be shockedat the ugliness of the 20th century way of life. But however amazed future people may be at how far from perfection we were, those future people will look just like us.16.According to the author, what was the danger a man had to face in the past?A. Lack of mates.B. Strong competition.C. Lower chance of living to maturity.D. Genes.17.The sentence "There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide" perhaps means_______________________________________.A. there is another way to stop the society from making progressB. you can kill yourself by another meansC. there is another factor to prevent us from evolvingD. we have to find a way to do something18.Women except _______________ are having relatively small numbers of children.A. those who live to be very oldB. those who live in religious communitiesC. those who have the advantage of technologyD. those who live in poor countries19.The author argues that our bodies have stopped evolving because____________________________.A. life has been improved by technological advancementB. the number of female babies has been decliningC. we have reached the highest stage of evolutionD. the difference between wealth and poverty (贫穷) is disappearing20.What is this passage mainly about?A. The change in the numbers of boys and girls.B. Ways of continuing man's evolution.C. The evolution future of nature.D. Human evolution going nowhere.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the same passage or dialog.A little noticed change has been taking place in our time-world. The arrival of digital (数字的) time has been changing the way we act and think. I believe that it has put us to a higher level of anxiety, with greater expectations of efficiency.The old, round, hand-moved time still kept a certain connection to the natural flow of things, to the roundness of the earth, and to the changes of light and seasons. Old, round time was outside ourselves, far enough removed from us so we could ignore it if we so chose.It is not so with digital time, which is a beat. It beats instead of turning. It makes a sound like the sound ofthe heart and thus places itself smoothly into the body. More and more, we mistake its regular beat for our own, thus mistaking the demands of the world for our wishes.Before wrist watches, time used to live in towers in the centers of towns. At that distance, it could be seen by everybody, but only if they so wished. It took an effort, an actual visit to "time". But then something happened. Time began to live with us, and now it is beginning to live in us.I remember what it was like to be a child, absorbed in the endlessly changeable thing of time. For me there was only child time, divided meaninglessly and quite painfully by the orders of the parents into Bedtime, Wakeup Time, and School Time. But within each of those divisions (分割), Eternity still ruled. Later, of course, they managed to infect me with the anxious demands of clock time. Very soon, all that remained was the anxiety of that which was exact. The fast beats of the timepiece (时钟) cut Eternity to pieces.Occasionally, I stop long enough to recall the times of childhood, but not often enough. Like everybody else, I am helpless before the new technologies. Time is a virus, and it is growing stronger.21.Digital time has changed how we act and think by ____________________.A. allowing us to work with more efficiencyB. giving us more time to do what we likeC. causing us to be more anxiousD. having us expect more of others22.The author thinks that the old clocks ____________________.A. are somehow linked with the seasonal changesB. stay closer to people than a digital watchC. are connected with human's handsD. work better than a wrist watch23.Before watches, clocks were located __________________.A. everywhere for everyone to seeB. wherever a person wishedC. on the wristD. in the center of town24.In the author's early childhood memory, _________________.A. time was a concrete thingB. time seemed to have no endC. he fought against his parents' idea of timeD. he enjoyed the anxiety of precision (精确)25.The author's attitude towards time in the modern world is ____________.A. positiveB. unclearC. negativeD. in the middle。
新视野2课文翻译unit3
Unit3 Journey through the odyssey yearsSection A奥德赛岁月之旅1 我们大多数人都知道，根据不同的年龄和生活阶段，人生可与此平行划分为童年、青春期、成年和老年这四个阶段。
我们把这些阶段想象为婴儿期在童年之前，中年在老年之前，每个阶段都会面临一系列特有的挑战，如孩子对学习的需要，成人对找到合适的职业生涯和建立一个家庭的需要，以及年长者对得到帮助和良好医疗保健的需要。
通过对它们的充分了解，我们就可以战胜这些挑战。
2 有趣的是，关于人生阶段的观念正在发生变化。
3 在先前的年代，人们并没有一种固有的把童年和成年分开的想法。
一百年前，谁也没有想到过青春期。
直到最近，人们还很自然地认为：只要他们一从大学毕业，他们的成人入门阶段就结束了。
他们就会找到一份把他们引入职业生涯的合适的工作。
然后在此职业生涯期间，他们会成家，三十岁之前成家更为理想。
4 今天，我们同样需要认识一个新的人生阶段：从高中毕业到上大学，然后到成家立业，即所谓的奥德赛岁月。
由于年轻人正按照一种不同的模式生活，最近的趋势出现了根本性的变化。
他们从学校休学，与朋友同住，也常回去与父母同住。
同样，他们恋爱又失恋，辞掉一份工作又去寻找新的，甚至改行。
因此，我们需要认识这个新阶段——奥德赛岁月。
现在许多人认为这是步入成年之前的一个难以回避的阶段。
5 出生于上个世纪60年代或70年代之前的人们往往会将成年的概念基于是否取得了某些成就：从父母家搬走，经济上独立，找到合适的配偶并组织家庭。
但是，对稳定的强调并没能保持不变。
今天，年轻人不太可能仿效他们的父母。
在奥德赛岁月中，相当比例的年轻人都推迟结婚、生子，甚至推迟就业。
6 奥德赛岁月使年轻人承受了巨大的压力，迫使他们快速往前冲。
作为他们父母唯一的继承人和所有期望、希望和梦想的聚焦，有些年轻人以叛逆和桀骜不驯的行为和态度对待父母。
他们往往憎恨他们所感到的压力，并同他们的父母保持距离，甚至离家出走。
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新视界大学英语综合教程第三单元课文翻译及练习答案Active Reading艰难的新闻界记者的责任是什么？是向读者告知信息？还是让主编满意？是不惜任何代价站在法律的一边？还是只管写一则好的新闻故事？或者说他们是不是有责任遵循人的行为规范，不管要付出多大的代价，冒着多大的危险？这里有几例记者们遭遇过的左右为难的情形。
一位摄影师拍摄了一组军官处决反叛士兵的照片。
他本来是可能阻止那位军官射杀战俘的，但他选择了履行他对于主编和读者的责任，即报道所发生的一切。
他应该把自己牵扯进去吗？还是完成他的本职工作就行了？有位记者正在调查一家大型城市银行的重大诈骗案。
一位银行雇员向她透露了罪犯的犯罪手法和身份。
讲述过程中，这位雇员承认他在这起案件中有轻微牵连。
警方展开了调查，他们请这位记者提供线人的姓名。
她拒绝了，声称她的职业准则使她有责任保护信息提供者。
她是应该为坚守原则而受到赞扬呢，还是应该为妨碍警方破案而被指控呢？有份报纸刊登了一组某知名电影演员的照片，在媒体的频频曝光推动了她的演艺事业。
这一次，她在国外的私宅中度假时被拍了照。
她打算以侵犯生活隐私的罪名把这家报社告上法庭。
这家报社仅仅是做了读者们期盼它做的事，还是说这位演员有权将她的私生活与公众生活区别开？你怎么看呢？关于记者道德责任的讨论从未停止过，有笼统的，也有针对具体案例的。
起初，答案似乎很简单：记者的工作就是准确、如实地记录下所发生的事。
然而，从事记者工作有时候是要以牺牲其人性为代价的。
当杰克·鲁比枪杀因刺杀约翰·F 肯尼迪总统而被捕的李·哈维·奥斯瓦尔德时，有位摄影师就在现场。
可他能丢下照相机去阻止鲁比开枪吗？如果他真这么做了，我们会不会知道更多有关刺杀总统的主谋的信息呢？摄影师们为拍到照片疾速行驶，尾随戴安娜和她的情人，引发了那场车祸，以道德而论，他们做对了吗？或者，为了尊重读者对一场将会影响英国王室现状的恋情的知情权，这样的新闻就是公平而合理的吗？所以，在人们相互残杀时，记者们应该退一步来观望，还是应该出于人性挺身而出？很显然，记者的行为规范因国别而异。
然而，大多数国家都认可要准确地报道，提出任何主张都需要给出证据，要保护消息提供者，以及要更正错误。
新闻业有赖于记者的行为来维护它最重要的三项优势：专业性、可靠性和对公众的责任心。
一些报纸，例如《纽约时报》，认识到在追求速度和保证准确性时可能会产生的冲突，因此刊登重要新闻时往往晚于它的竞争对手。
因此，一名记者的道德责任并非像乍一看上去那么简单。
它是一种需要分担的责任。
这份责任需要主编来分担。
主编有时通过刊登敌军士兵被击毙的照片来揭示战争引发的不幸，但是他们从不刊登自己一方士兵牺牲的照片，因为不想冒犯士兵的亲人和读者的情感。
这份责任需要媒体机构的所有者来分担。
他们可能会接下无道德的公司的广告业务。
这么做只是为了迎合投资人。
没有这些投资人，他们就没有财力去追求向公众释疑解惑这一使命。
这份责任需要读者来分担。
他们必须接受这样一个事实：一则有关好莱坞影星的被夸大了的、令人咋舌的新闻可能会严重侵犯这位影星的隐私，甚至是人权。
我们都需要承认，记者不是一只猎犬，不能像猎犬追捕猎物那样去猎取好的新闻，一心要吃掉猎物，不考虑弱小者的利益。
我们需要承认，无论是新闻从业者，还是作为消费者的观众和读者们，大家首先都是人——这是我们共有的特点。
Dealing with Unfamiliar Words④Match the words with their meanings in the context of the passage.1. b2. b3. a4. b5. b6. a7. a8. a⑤Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.You may need to make other changes.1. dilemmas2. criminals3. arrested4. an invasion; rebels5. are entitled6. reliable7. offend⑥Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.1. exaggerate2. inform3. accurate4. fraud5. chasing6. expense7. commitment8. minor9. principlesLanguage in Use➊Look at the sentences from the passage and answer the questions.1.stop, prevent.2. Ask, oblige.3.Prevent, stop.➋Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.1. to say2. from writing3. to take4. from publishing5. to come back6. from wasting7. to do➌Look at the sentence from the passage and answer the questions.b➎Complete the sentences with the correct form of suitable expressions from the box. Sometimes more than one collocation is possible.1. at great expense2. code of conduct3. war zones / danger zones4. international code5. danger zone6. at the expense of7.code of practice / code of conduct➏Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 But he chose to honour his responsibilities towards his editor and the newspaper readers, which was to report what was happening.但他选择了履行他对于主编和读者的责任，即报道所发生的一切。
2 So should the journalist always stand back and watch while people kill each other, or should they ever get involved as human beings?所以，在人们相互残杀时，记者们应该置身事外观望着，还是应该出于人性挺身而出？3 The news media relies on their journalists’ behaviour in order to support its three most important assets: being professional, reliable and responsible to the public.新闻业有赖于记者的行为来维护它最重要的三项优势：专业性、可靠性和对公众的责任心。
4 It needs to be shared by the editors, who sometimes show shots of dead enemy soldiers, in order to convey the tragedy of the war, but not to show shots of our own dead soldiers, for fear of offending both their relatives and the readers.这份责任需要主编来分担。
主编有时通过刊登敌军士兵被击毙的照片来揭示战争所引发的不幸，但是他们从不刊登自己一方士兵牺牲的照片，因为不想冒犯士兵的亲人和读者的情感。
5 It needs to be shared by the readers, who must accept that an exaggerated or shocking story about a young Hollywood film star may lead to a significant invasion of privacy and even human rights.这份责任需要读者来分担，他们必须接受这样一个事实：一则有关好莱坞影星的被夸大了的、令人咋舌的新闻可能会严重侵犯这位影星的隐私，甚至是人权。
➐Translate the sentences into English.1 新闻工作者的职责是提供真实准确的报道，因为公众有权知道事实的真相。
(accurately; be entitled to do)The responsibility of a journalist is to provide news accurately, for the public are entitled to know about the truth.2 《中国日报》是中国唯一的全国性英文日报，日发行量达40余万份。
(using phrases in apposition)China Daily, the only national English-language newspaper in China, has a circulation of over 400,000 copies daily.3.经济发展不能以牺牲环境为代价，否则后患无穷。
(at the expense of)Economic development must not be achieved at the expense of environment, otherwise it will bring endless trouble.4 这名记者拒绝透露她的消息来源，以免带来不必要的麻烦。
(disclose; for fear of doing sth)The journalist refused to disclose the source of her information, for fear of bringing unnecessary trouble.5 他因发表有关人权的错误报道而受到指控。