Unit1 learning language(人教高中必修一)

Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the GermanNazis. She and her
family hid away so the only true friend was her diary. German 德国的 Germany德国 德国 Germans 德国人
3) What is the difference between Anne’s diary and those of most people?
She didn’t want to set down a series of facts but wanted the diary itself to be her friend. So she called her friend Kitty.
4）Had Anne changed since she was caught? ） Can you find out sentences to prove your answer? For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five month ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year that I’d seen the night face to face…
have heard It is the first time that I ______________ the sad story. had heard It was the first time that I ____________ the sad story. face to face heart to heart shoulder to shoulder back to back hand in hand 面对面 心连心 肩并肩 背靠背 手牵手
6. happen vi. 发生 -- 发生什么事啦 发生什么事啦?
sb. happen to do sth. 碰巧 -- What happened?
-- 对不起 我碰巧外出了 -- Sorry, I happened to be out. 对不起, 我碰巧外出了. happen to do ... when ... [原句展示 原句展示] 原句展示 I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 在黄昏时刻 [点拨 点拨] 点拨 句中的happen to do ... when ... 为常用句式，意为 为常用句式， 句中的 什么时候恰好发生什么事情” “什么时候恰好发生什么事情”。如：
2. stay (link v.) + adj. / n. 保持 1). I stayed awake through the stormy night. 2). He stayed single all his life. 3. too much + UN. far 用于修饰形容词、副词的比较级 用于修饰形容词、副词的比较级 much too + adj. / adv. much too The students were _________ tired after they finished __________ homework. too much
Unit 1 Friendship
1.According to the paragraph 1, what is friend?
A friend is a person whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts. A friend is a person who will not laugh at you but will understand what you are going through. Or a friend should not have got to be a person, but anything else, like Anne’s. Her best friend was a diary.
hold sth/sb (entirely) in one’s power ”处于 处于……控制之 处于 控制之 ”“深深地吸引某人 深深地吸引某人” 中”“深深地吸引某人” --英语和数学深深地吸引了我。 英语和数学深深地吸引了我。 英语和数学深深地吸引了我
English and math hold me entirely in their power.
Some Important and Difficult Sentences
7.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
It is/was the first time that 这是谁是第一次做 这是谁是第一次做… It is the first time that I have spoken to a foreigner. It was the fourth time that he had made the same mistake in his homework. It is/was the + 序数词 time that sb has/had done 序数词+ time “次数”作先行词其后的定语从句用完成时态 次数” 次数 －这对夫妇告诉我们那是他们第二次游西湖。 这对夫妇告诉我们那是他们第二次游西湖。 The couple told us it was the second time that they had visited West Lake.
5. dare
具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。 具有情态动词和一般动词两种用法。
晚上她敢一个人出去。 晚上她敢一个人出去。 情态动词： 情态动词： She dare go out alone at night. She daren’t go out alone at night. Dare she go out alone at night? 一般动词： 一般动词：She dares to go out alone at night. She doesn’t dare (to) go out alone at night. Does she dare (to) go out特意地，故意地 特意地， Reading I have come on purpose to talk to you. 反义： 反义：by accident/chance Purpose 目的，意图。 目的，意图。 目的是… 目的是 for/with the purpose of doing sth She married him for the purpose of revenge.
2) Why did she make friends with a diary? Did she have any other true friends then? Why?
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ.Her family was
放下； 放下；搁下
Please set me down at the next corner.
让……下车 下车
Set about (doing) sth. 着手（做）某事 着手（ Set off 动身；出发；引爆；燃放 动身；出发；引爆； Set out 出发；着手做 出发； Set up 竖起；创设，开办 竖起；创设， Set aside 把……放到一边 放到一边
4. in order (not) to; to; so as (not) to We left early in order to / to / so as to catch the first bus. in order that / so that = We left early ___________________ we could catch the first bus. in order that / so that + 从句 In order not to be late, he started early. 互换，但要注意： 可和 so as to 互换，但要注意： In order to 可放在主句前或后， 可放在主句前或后， 只能放在句中， 但so as to只能放在句中，不可用于句首引导目 只能放在句中 的状语。 的状语。 He started early so as not to be late.
Series (单复同形 系列 连续 单复同形) 单复同形 系列, TV series 电视剧 a series of + n. (pl) 一连串的 一系列 一连串的, a series of questions a series of car accidents