九年级英语第三单元重点知识及测试题

九年级英语第三单元测试题

一．被动语态的结构：

1.一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+动词的过去分词

2.一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词

3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be+动词的过去分词

4.现在完成时的被动语态：have/has been+动词的过去分词

5.现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are+being+动词的过去分词

6.带情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词

练一练：1.We must clean the room now. 2.My mother cleans the room every day.

3.She made a cake yesterday.

4.Tom will buy a bike tomorrow.

5.They have built many buildings.

6.Mary is reading English now.

二．被动语态的特殊情况：

1.当句子当中含有双宾语时，如果把直接宾语（指物）提前要加上适当的介词；如果把间接宾语（指人）提前不必加上介词。

He gives me a book.→I am given a book.by him./A book is given to me by him.

练一练:My sister bought me a cake.

2.当句子中有make/let/watch/see/hear/notice sb do sth,变被动语态要在第二个动词前加上to. Lucy made me cry just now. →I was made to cry by Lucy just now.

练一练；My brother saw me draw a picture just now.

3.当句子当中有固定短语时，短语中的介词不能省去。

My mother must take good care of my sister. →My sister must be taken good care of by my mother.

4.Look,sound,smell,taste,feel+形容词直接用主动代替被动，也就是说不用被动语态。

The boy looks very handsome.

5.wash,cut,sell, write, ride, break与well/easily连用直接用主动代替被动。

This kind of bike sells well. This word writes easily.

6.happen,take place, belong to ，run out等没有被动语态。

三．重点句型。1.allow doing sth 2.allow sb to do sth

3.should be allowed to do sth

4.get /have sth done

5.get sb to do sth=have sb do sth/let sb do sth/make sb do sth

6.sixteen-year-olds

7.choose to do sth

8.serious enough

9.go out with sb.10.have part-time job 11.spend time with sb 12.kind of 13.need time to do sth

14.agree to do sth 15.agree with sb/sb’s words 16.agree on/to 17.seem to do sth 18.It seems that=从句19.at that age 20.instead of 21.stay up 22.clean up 23.on weekends 24.on school nights 25.fail to do sth/fail in sth 26.get to class late 27.take/pass the test 28.be strict with sb/in sth 29.concentrate on 30.learn sth from sb/sw 31.have no experience in 32.have an opportunity to do sth 33.have …off 34.reply to 35.get in the way of 36.be serious about e true 38.achieve one’s dream 39.have a chance to do sth 40.have a chance of doing sth 四．重点句子。1.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.

2.--We have a lot of rules at my house. ---So do we.

3.He will not read books.----Neither will I.

练一练:1.She does her homework,so_____I. 2.She can ride a bike,so___he.

3.Tom is a teacher, so____I.

4.I have never been there, neither____he.

5.I washed the windows,so_____she.

6.She will go there, so______I.

7.If he goes there,so_____I. 8.If they don’t play,_____ ______ we.

一、单项选择(15分)

1. I think teenagers should_______ to choose the clothes they like．

A．be allowed B．allow C．be allow D．to allow

2．We should go to school at 8 o'clock ________school mornings．

A．at B．in C．on D．of 3．Something is wrong with my computer．I'll get it_________．

A．repair B．repairing C．to repair D．repaired

4．_________，they are too short．

A．To present B．At present C．In present D．About present

5. The teacher asked her students to stop ______to her．

A．writing listening B．to write to listen C．writing and listen D．to write listening 6．His parents won' t let him______ when he wants．

A．practice B．to practice C．practiced D．practicing

7. Everyone ______to have at least eight _______sleep at night．

A．needs；hour’s B．need；hours’ C．needed；hour’s D．needs；hour s’8．It's ______to work out this problem．Y ou needn't go to the teacher．

A．enough easy B．easily enough C．easy enough D．very easily 9．“We have a lot of classes every day．”“________．”

A．So we do B．So do We C．We do so D．So are we 10．The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he _______to the hospital．

A．takes B．is taken C．took D．was taken 11．I don't think they are careful，_______?

A．do I B．don't they C．are they D．aren't they 12．Our teacher is very strict _______us and is also very strict______ her work.

A．in；with B．with；in C．for；in D．in；for 13．We won't allow______ in the cinema．But you are allowed _______in the rest room．A．smoke；smoking B．to smoke；to smoke C．smoking；to smoke D．smoke；smoking

14．Y ou should be working ________lying there in bed．

A．and B．not C．instead D．instead of 15．The other day，my friends and I______ the rules that we have in school．

A．talk about B．talked about C．talking about D．talked

16. - I have lost a chance to win the match.

- _______

A. Well done!

B. Good luck!

C. What a pity!

D. Congratulations!

17. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It ________ while we were on holiday.

A. was taken care

B. took care of

C. is taken care of

D. was taken care of

18. Mr. Black is smoking is looking for he lost yesterday.

A. whom; which

B. who; what

C. that; who

D. which; where

19．--What a beautiful dress!

--Y es. But it’s so expensive that we can’t _______ it.

A. pay

B. offer

C. afford

D. support

20. The teacher made him _______the word five times.