(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练1(ThemeA)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习Module1Lif(精)
②upload ④onload
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Ⅱ.短语应用中记忆 ,归纳中巩固 Custom makes all things easy. (Ⅰ)完成短语 1. for sure/certain 肯定地;确 切地;毫无疑问地 1.“肯定地、 毫无疑问地”总动员 2.run out 用光;耗尽 ①for sure/for certain 3.rely on / upon 依赖;信 ②certainly/surely 赖;指望
必修4
Module 1
Life in the Future
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Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆 ,训练中积累
Practice makes perfect.
(Ⅰ)用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.After he came to power ,he was a powerful leader,but now he feels so powerless that he even can’t save his daughter.(power) 2.The old couple eventually (eventual)found their long lost son. 3.When I was in college,a predictor thought my future predictable,telling me that I would be a teacher four years later and the prediction was accomplished.(predict)
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Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆 ,训练中积累 Practice makes perfect. (Ⅱ)根据语境填写 单词 3.“后缀 -lity 结尾的核心名词 ”一览 1.There are two alternative (供选 ①ability 能力 ② capability 能力 ③possibility 可能性 ④reality 现 择的)roads to take to reach the 实 town. ⑤responsibility 责任 2.People have 4.“常见英语反义形容词 ”面面观 realized the fact that ①abstract 抽象的↔concrete 具体的 Earth’ s natural ②positive 积极的↔ negative 消极的 resources (资 源)are limited.
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练2 module 2 my new teachers 外研版必修1
考点规范练2(Module 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解ASure,it’s good to get along with your teacher because it makes that time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes,it’s good to get along with yourteacher because,in general,it’s smart to learn how to relate to the differe nt types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.But really,there’s one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher.Kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more,but also they’re more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher,he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as learning or school issues and bullying.As a kid i n elementary or middle school,you’re at a wonderful stage in yourlife.You’re able to take in lots of new and exciting information.Apart fromthat,you’re able to think about all this information in new ways.Your teacher knows that,and in most cases,he or s he is thrilled to be the person who’s giving you all that material and helping you put it together.Remember teachers are people,too,and they feel great if you’re open to what they’re teaching you.That’s why they wanted to be teachers in the first place!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation,whether they like the teacher or not.But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher,and if things aren’t going well,they won’t learn as well and won’t enjoy being in class.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍与老师相处融洽的重要性。
【高优指导】(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练31 Unit 1 Living well 新人教版选修7
考点规范练31(选修7 Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解Whether it’s to help their dogs or themselves,about half of all Americans surveyed in a recent poll(民意测验) say they exercise regularly.According to the poll,most people walk for exercise a few times a week.About a third say they walk every day.But are they kidding themselves to think a walk is really helping them?Should we all be running or jogging if we want to count that activity as good for us?Dr.Tim Church,who studies the effects of physical activity at Louisiana State Univers ity’s Pennington Biomedical Research Center,made a study about that.Church headed a study with 464 postmenopausal(绝经后的) women who,for six months,came into the lab to walk a treadmill(跑步机) while researchers watched.The first group walked for 73 minutes a week,the second 136 minutes a week and the third 190 minutes weekly.These women walked slowly,and could easily carry on a conversation.“Surprisingly,the group that was only walking for 73 minutes a week slowly benefited a lot,”Church says.They say they’ve gotten more physically active from walking.They haven’t necessarily lost weight,but their pants fit differently.It’s because they have less belly fat,he says,which is a very good thing.This document from the American Heart Association lists dozens of studies showing similar benefits from walking.And in Church’s study,participants gained more than physical benefits.They also gained benefits like less anxiety and fewer symptoms of depression.They also discovered something many of us long for:more energy.“It wasn’t a dose-response(剂量效应)—as in,‘the more exercise you did,the more your energy increased,’”Church says.“Actually,all three exercise groups increased their levels of energy the same.”1.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.If people should walk the dog.B.The effect of running or jogging.C.If people need to exercise hard to benefit.D.The importance of doing exercise regularly.2.The three groups in Church’s study .A.were of different agesB.were required to walk slowlyC.were in different physical conditionD.were required to do different exercises3.At the end of Church’s study,women in the first group .A.lost weightB.lost belly fatC.benefited littleD.benefited the most4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.Walking may make people feel anxious.B.People should do as much exercise as possible.C.Walking benefits people physically and mentally.D.People should do exercise when they feel energetic.Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河北石家庄一模)Communication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are 1 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when it’s our turn to lenda(n) 2 ,we soon become bored or are short of ideas on how to 3 and offer advice.That’s because of what researchers call “list ener burnout(精疲力竭)”.A friend might talk to us 4 ,often complaining about the same 5 problems.When we offer quick advice to 6 the situation,we may be unconsciously trying to7 ourselves from burnout.However,good listeners 8 their natural tendency to s olve the other’s problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.To be a good9 ,you need to use“active listening”.It starts with the real10 to help others and think through their feelings.Don’t 11 things.You canstart by putting your phone 12 and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions 13 what he or she is saying.14 you are able to fully understand,acknowledge the other person’s 15 by reflecting them back:“That must be really hard for you.”Use 16 words or even sounds suchas“yes”“right”,and“hmm”to 17 the other person to continue.Of course,a 18 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don’t get defensive.Effective listeners don’t 19 negativecriticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey 20 responding.1.A.afraid B.hesitantC.shyD.eager2.A.shoulder B.handC.earD.eye3.A.respond B.explainC.argueD.quit4.A.aimlessly B.endlesslyC.deliberatelyD.cautiously5.A.difficult B.oldC.acuteD.sensitive6.A.fix B.discussC.createD.describe7.A.forgive B.protectC.discourageD.prevent8.A.follow B.displayC.formD.overcome9.A.reader B.partnerC.listenerD.speaker10.A.demand B.habitC.desireD.ability11.A.skip B.rushC.overlookD.postpone12.A.away B.offC.outD.up13.A.record B.restrictC.reflectD.replace14.A.Whether B.SinceC.WhileD.If15.A.suggestions B.purposesC.responsesD.feelings16.A.big B.toughC.strongD.short17.A.force B.remindC.encourageD.convince18.A.conversation B.suggestionC.problemD.lecture19.A.give up B.make upC.leave outD.block out20.A.after B.beforeC.whileD.onceⅢ.语篇填空(2015·河北石家庄一模)On Thursday Mrs.Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual.When she came home she sensed 1. unusual.Had anyone got in?The back door and the windows were all locked and there was 2. sign of forced entry.Had anything been taken?She went from room to room checking and 3.(find)her spare camera missing.The following Thursday she went out at her usual time,but she just took a short walk in a park nearby,came home through the back door and settled down to wait and see what 4.(happen).It was 4 o’clock 5. the front doorbell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter box 6.(push)open.Picking up the kettle(水壶) of boiling water,she moved quietly towards the door.A piece of 7. appeared through the letter box,and then ahand.8. wire turned and caught around the knob(旋钮)on the doorlock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the hot water 9. the hand.A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was 10. (instant)pulled back,which was followed by the sound of running feet.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·江西南昌调研)I will share a truly story with you that happened a couple of days ago.One of my classmate bought a bag of snacks from a food store.A few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacks.Luckily,all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces pale.They are quickly sent to a nearby hospital.Doctors examined them but gave them some medicine.They were out of danger soon before taking the medicine.This accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problem.I strong suggest that the whole society pay more attention to food safety.##考点规范练31(选修7Unit1)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习 滚动测试一(含解析)重庆大学版
滚动测试一第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Invite Mary.B.Attend a concert.C.Go out with the woman.答案:A2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Write a report.B.Go to the airport.C.Pick up his boss.答案:A3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman failed the biology test.B.The man did well on the biology test.C.The speakers are study partners.答案:B4.Who will pick up the woman?A.Her father.B.The man’s brother.C.The man’s friend.答案:B5.What has been changed about the meeting?A.The time.B.The place.C.The people.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How much does the woman spend on her English textbook?A.$198.B.$168.C.$30.答案:A7.What does the man say about the woman’s English textbook?A.It is an old edition.B.It is the best-selling one.C.It is too expensive.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习Unit1LearningStrategiesandHabits课件重庆大学版
2.“互联网”家族 connect vt.连接 type vi.& vt.打 字 Internet n.因特 网 network n.网络 download vt.下 载
password n.密 码
database n.数据 库;资料库 surf vi.& vt.浏 览
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Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆,训练中积累 Practice makes perfect.
anise vt.组织;使系统化→organiser n.组织 者→organisation n.组织 10.arrange vt.安排→rearrange vt.重新安排 11.final adj.最终的→finally adv.最后 12.memory n.记忆;记忆力→memorize vt.记住; 记忆
man.
种表达
3.Man has become master not only of the sky but look up a
also of the space.
word in
4.The noise made it hard for me to focus on
the
work.
dictionary
3.“独自地”表达 on one’s own by oneself
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Ⅱ.短语应用中记忆,归纳中巩固 Custom makes all things
easy.
(Ⅱ)用上面的短语填空
1.He tried to build up his strength.
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2. According to the Bible,Adam was the first 典”的多
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练20 module 2 traffic jam 外研版必修4
考点规范练20(Module 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFor those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid,they say,for the conquest(征服) of time and distance.Travel is something to be enjoyed,not endured(忍受).The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about kes and forests and wild,open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane,however,there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know,and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being“processed”at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways;baggage is weighed,tickets produced,examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys byrail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being“processed”at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder,then,that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.Man,however,is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it;whole new industries have been built around its design and operation.The holiday-maker,too,with limited time tospend,patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days,relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people’slives;time saved,in work or play,is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen,riding free across the wild,open plains,were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will,and the clock was nottheir master.【语篇导读】本文主要就当今一些人追求有速度的旅游提出了自己的看法,作者建议人们不妨不坐飞机,改乘其他交通工具,好好欣赏人生的旅途。
【高优指导】2017版高三英语一轮复习 Module 1 Europe课件 外研版必修3
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Ⅱ.短语应用中记忆 ,归纳中巩固 Custom makes all things easy. 6.be situated/located in 坐 落于„„ ④hand in hand 手 7. on the other hand 另一方 牵手 面;反过来说 ⑤by and by 逐渐 8.have... in common 与„„ 地 有共同点/相同之处 ⑥door to door 挨 9. in terms of 据„„;依 家挨户 照„„;从„„方面
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Ⅲ.句式分析中思考 ,思考中贯通 Take your passion and make it come true. 3.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine . 巴黎是法国的首都 ,也是法国最 3.我每天都去坐落于市中心的 大的城市,坐落在塞纳河畔。 那家超市。 考点提炼 :过去分词短语做非限 I go to the supermarket every 制性定语,相当于一个非限制性 day,located/situated in the centre of the town. 定语从句。 4.我们自从在学校认识至今,一 4.Their work has influenced other writers ever 直是朋友。 since. We’ve been friends ever since 他们的作品影响了后世的作家。 we met at school. 考点提炼 :ever since 意为 “自从 那时起”,通常与现在完成时或 过去完成时连用。
1.表示位置关系的常用 介词 (短语 ) ①behind 在„„之后 ②beside 在„„旁边 ③beneath 在„„下面
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练38 modules 4-6 music born
考点规范练38(Modules 4-6)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe summer before my senior year of high school,I was eating in a cafeteria with some other high school students,and one girl asked me,“Do you live in a teepee(圆锥形帐篷)?”It was such a silly question that,at first,I thought she w as joking!I said,“Are you serious?”She said,“Oh,wait,I’m sorry.Is that something I shouldn’t ask?”She wasn’t trying to be rude,so it didn’t bother me.I just said,“No,I have a house with electricity and running water.I’m not disconnected from the world!”But the truth is,I did grow up differently.I’m a Native American,and I’m from a reservation in California.A reservation is a place that’s reserved for Native American tribes(部落) by the federal government.People often have misconceptions about what living on a reservation means.In reality,though,my life probably looks a lot like yours.But there are ways that mylife has been different.The reservation is an hour from town,and there’s a big connection to the land.Our house is surrounded by a mountain,a river,and a farm.We have 23 animals including 10 chickens.It’s not just for show!We collect eggs from the chickens,use manure(粪肥) from the animals to fertilize soil,and pick fruits and vegetables from our garden.I’ve also learned how to hunt and fish.When hunting for deer,my tribe has two rules:1)Never shoot a female deer,because she might be pregnant,and 2)If you kill a deer,find a way to use all of it.Going to college has been a big change for me.There were only 25 people in my graduating class,and now I go to school with thousands.On my reservation,I was surrounded mostly by Natives,and at college,the Native pop ulation is only 0.07%.It’s intimidating but also exciting.I’m studying to become a vet—there aren’t any on my reservation.If an animal gets sick,you have to drive an hour to get them help.My goal is to open a veterinary clinic that will help my reservation develop.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
高优指导2017英语人教版(福建专用)一轮考点规范练3 必修1 Unit 3
考点规范练3(必修1Unit3)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·吉林长春第二次质监)Lake Minnewanka Boat TourWelcome AboardJust 15 minutes from Banff is Lake Minnewanka where a 90-minute cruise(乘船游览)to the Devil’s Gap is sure to be the highlight of your summer adventure!For information & group reservations,phone 762-3473!Guided Mountain Flights of the Columbia Ice Field&Canadian RockiesLeave the Crowds BehindTour Narrated by Your HostOwner/Pilot Steve Neill(from $110/person)·Comfortable window seats·Headsets for clients/pilot conversation·Ski plane available for glacier landingsReservations:1-877-344-7117Three Sisters Mountain VillageWhich stars will you be watching tonight? When you discover the beauty that surrounds Three Sisters Mountain Village,you will be surprised at how much brighter they are in the sky than on the screen.So make some popcorn,pull up a comfortable chair and settle in for a quiet night in the mountain.All the stars will be there.Call toll-free(866)388-2877Perfect PicturesDiscover the Rockies’ most desirable natural attractions on a Brewster guided excursion.As national park specialists,we are proud to share the wonders of Canada’s largest outdoor living museum.Our 111 years’ experience ensures a most memorable guided adventure!·Wildlife viewing·Nature walks·SightseeingToll-free:1-800-760-6934www.brewster.caRafting&Outdoor AdventuresYouth & group rates available!A spectacular adventure is waiting for you between Banff and Calgary,a short scenic drive to paradise.Join us for a fun,exciting and safe adventure in the Kananask is and Bow Valley.Adventures are available for all ages and skill levels.Our professional and highly qualified guides are all Wilderness First Aid and River Rescue certified.Toll-free:1-877-999-72381.The Smiths,a retired couple,would probably call for several quiet starry nights.A.762-3473B.1-877-344-7117C.(866)388-2877D.1-800-760-69342.The Johnsons(aged 9-68),adventure lovers,are more likely to check for more information.C.www.brewster.ca3.What kind of activities do the five tours all provide?A.Outdoor activities.B.Adventurous activities.cational activities.D.Free activities.4.Where can the passage be probably found?A.In a tour brochure.B.In science fiction.C.In a textbook.D.In a TV guide.Ⅱ.完形填空It was a hot summer day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool.1,I was in the back seat of the car as my parents 2 to a friend’s house.They were going to 3 a hand to a church work camp repairing her roof and porch.As an eight-year-old boy I knew that there wouldn’t be much for me to do and I was 4.I ended up sitting in the yard,5.The work camp was mostly made up of 6 who had given up part of their summer vacation to help others.They were managed by the pastor(牧师)and a few skilled carpenters who also worked free of charge.Most of that afternoon,I 7 in the shade while they sweated in the 8.They cut boards and hammered them in place.They 9 rotten tiles(瓦片)and nailed in new ones.They cleared off the old paint and 10 with the new.They did it all 11.They shared stories and smiles.They shared jokes and 12.Finally our friend asked me to help her pay them with the two things she could13:sweet tea and smiles.I carefully carried the 14 to the workers who downed the tea with joy.By the end of the day the three gallons of tea were 15.The workers were out of nails,paint,and lumber(木材)16 the job was done.There was one thing left,however.It was the one thing that you would never run out of.It was the one thing that you couldn’t give away 17 having even more of it.It was Love.It lightened our 18and smiles.I went home with a heart 19 of it and was happier than any day at the 20 could have made me.1.A.Therefore B.MoreoverC.BesidesD.Instead2.A.walked B.hikedC.droveD.ran3.A.lend B.takeC.borrowD.bring4.A.right B.wrongC.cleverD.stupid5.A.working B.watchingC.readingD.singing6.A.seniors B.parentsC.teenagersD.adults7.A.stood B.satC.sleptD.directed8.A.day B.stormC.lightD.sunshine9.A.pulled out B.pulled downC.pulled overD.pulled in10.A.drew B.brushedC.cleanedD.wrote11.A.sadly B.joyfullyC.curiouslyD.carefully12.A.tears B.experiencesC.sweatughter13.A.buy B.gainC.offerD.afford14.A.cups B.nailsC.paintD.hammers15.A.missing B.lostC.goneD.cooling16.A.but B.soC.orD.though17.A.through B.withC.withoutD.from18.A.eyes B.facesC.familyD.spirits19.A.aware B.carefulC.fullD.afraid20.A.house B.poolC.schoolD.yardⅢ.语篇填空(2015·江西南昌调研)Some inventions happen in strange ways.The potato chip is one of them.Moon’s Lake House was 1. restaurant in New York in the 1850s.George Crum wasthe cook there.Many rich people often came to the restaurant 2.(enjoy)his cooking.The one thing that really upset Crum was 3. a customer complained about the food and sent it back to the kitchen to be done over.He would often return it overcooked.He was happy to see the customer walk out of the restaurant 4.(angry).On August 24,1853,a customer returned his fried potatoes to the kitchen,5. they weren’t crunchy(松脆的)enough.Crum reacted in his 6.(usually)way.He cut the potatoes very thin and cooked them in hot oil.They were so crunchy(松脆的) and Crum was sure that the manwould refuse 7.(eat)them.Instead,the man loved them.He even asked for more.Now,do you know 8. invented the potato chip?It’s George Crum!He 9.(late) set up his own restaurant.He named it Crum’s House.He put baskets of his potato chips on all the tables.They made his restaurant a very popular place.Today,potato chips are one of Americans’ 10.(favor)foods!Ⅳ.短文改错On my way to the bookstore,I noticed a group of people surrounded two anxious foreigners.I stopped and found that they were tourist from Canada who careless left a very important wallet in a taxi.I accompanied them to the nearest police station and without their help,we got in touch with the taxi company.We told a moment ago a driver had just turned in a wallet and then a policeman drive us to the company without delay.The two Canadians happily claimed their wallet,that contained theirpassports,flight tickets,some cash or credit cards.They expressed our thanks to me.I feel it is really a great pleasure to help the others.##考点规范练3(必修1Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是应用文,给广大旅游爱好者推荐了五个户外旅游的好去处。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习考点规范练18Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour新人教版必修4
考点规范练18(必修4 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解AA culture’s values can be mirrored by its humor.Humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as Thomas Hobbes,who disliked humor,“Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from sudden thought of feeling far better than others.”He thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrow-mindedness.However,Mordechai Gordon,Ph.D of Education,insists,“Humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather than serious.”I agree withGordon.Learning to look at the world through humor is important.In the United States,every four years an election occurs.Without humor as a way to express their feelings,how else would Americans keep from clawing(爪) their eyes out and going the way of learning?Television shows like “The Daily Show”have become important parts of American culture.They are mothering the masses.They make politics fun.Of course,politics is only one type of humor.Social humor helps people through the twists and turns of the human condition.American pop culture promotes an unhealthy self-image.On the topic of self-image,Hari Kondabolu stands out.He has a joke about the popular musical group “The Pussycat Dolls”,describing their hit song “Don’t Cha” as a negative representation of women.He points out an obvious offence in American culture.A study from Loyola University of Maryland has shown that humor is one determining factor for selecting a mating partner.Amongst other things,mates look for an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner.Of course,humor is not always used for good purposes.Humor can be linked to vulgarity(庸俗)and racism,but,like everything else,it has potential to unite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves,our failures and our connection with one another.Though life may seem tough and depressing at times,all I have to do is look in the mirror at my increased wrinkles(皱纹)to know that there is a comedy out therethat even Chaplin wasn’t aware of.With that in mind,remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity.1.Hobbes believed that humor .A.was only a way to laugh at others to make oneself feel betterB.resulted in narrow-mindedness of human beingsC.had the power to mirror personal glory and national valuesD.was for people to view the world from another angle2.What is the author’s attitude towards political humor?A.Worried.B.Disappointed.C.Curious.D.Appreciative.3.The fourth paragraph is developed mainly .A.by exampleB.by processC.by comparisonD.by classification4.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.Chaplin wasn’t aware of being laughed at.B.The author feels helpless and sad about getting older.C.Never be the one who laughs at other people.D.The author is determined to face life with a sense of humor.BImagine having to take more than 40 pills every day and never eating ice cream or other delicious food.Welcome to my life!In the spring of 2012,I was diagnosed(诊断) with a condition called IBD(炎性肠病).And I was shocked to learn that it doesn’t have a cure.That autumn,things got even worse.My condition became so severe that I had to have three surgeries(手术) over the course of seven months o remove my colon(结肠).I was in a lot of pain afterward,but the surgeries helped prevent the disease from hurting me even more.While I was in the hospital,I was so weak that I had to lie in bed a lot to rest and sleep.But I was able to entertain myself by pulling pranks on the nurses.I’d say to them,“Have you seen Fluffy?”and they’d ask,“Who’s Fluffy?”I’d belike,“It’s my pet dog,and he’s on the loose!”Animals weren’t allowed in the hospital,so the serious look on their faces was priceless!Afte r a few moments,I’d tell them I was only joking—and they’d smile.I know that a lot of the details about IBD are very unpleasant,but I don’t focus on that part.If you try,you can see the funny side of everything.When I first started feeling better,I wasn’t in good enough physical condition to play sports,but I wanted to do something.So I gathered the courage to try stand-up comedy during alocal open night.I framed the way I lost my colon as if I were breaking up with it.I waslike:“It’s not you,it’s me...I just think we want different things right now.I want to live.No,no,there’s no other colon.”I got huge laughs!And I’ve been performing stand-up regularly ever since.5.What do we know about IBD?A.It can be cured easily.B.There is no known cure for it.C.It takes a long time to be cured.D.There are some effective cures for it.6.The underlined part “pulling pranks on” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by“”.A.catching up withB.playing tricks onC.getting on well withD.making a good impression on7.Th e author’s show about his colon turned out to be .A.very funnyB.quite boringC.pretty touchingD.kind of strange8.Which of the following words can best describe the author?A.Optimistic.B.Intelligent.C.Open-minded.D.Warm-hearted.Ⅱ.七选五Five biggest career mistakes young workers makeWhen you begin to dive into the working world,there are a few common mistakes you should try to avoid.1.Whether it’s asking for a raise or just voicing an opinion,it’s important to stand up for yourself in the office.As long as you do it in a respectful and professional way,your colleagues will be impressed by your confidence.Goofing off(混日子)You may think no one is looking at what you’re doing all day,but the fact is your computer screen can be seen by all who pass by.2. Even though your bossmay seem relaxed,he’s not going to appreciate an employee who seems to care more about his friend’s status updates than his actual work.Dressing inappropriately3. If you dress too casually,you could be sending the wrong message to your co-workers.Just because you have it doesn’t mean the office is the place to wearit.If you want to be taken seriously,dress seriously.Being late for workYou could be the hardest worker in the office or do extra work at home,but if you are consistently late for work,you give off the impression that you’re lazy.4.Your professional reputation is a vital part of getting ahead in your industry and being late for work sounds unimportant,but could result in all your hard work being gradually ignored.Acting too confidentlyIt is a common issue with young professionals.It is sometimes hard for recent college graduates to change from top-of-the-food-chain seniors to professional “freshmen.”5. In addition,you must know your place in the company.A.Being afraid to speak upB.Talking nervously and unprofessionallyC.One thing that can either help or hurt you is how you present yourself.D.Now that you are out of the college,you must remember to be modest.E.Sometimes,it can be difficult to be taken seriously as a young professional.F.So it’s important to limit the am ount of time you spend on non-work-related sites.G.People notice who stays late and who comes in early and will form an opinion about you.Ⅲ.短文改错(2015·济南一模)Beijing has lots of famous tourist attractions.Every year many tourist come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery and rich culture.But several years ago,visitors behave badly.Some talked loudly in public and threw litter everywhere.Some pickedflowers,cutting down trees and hurt animals.And even better,some painted on the walls and smoked in the woods.Luckily,things has changed.Rubbish is always put into dustbins.People arefriendly at animals.Everybody smokes in the woods.All these changes make ushappily.As student,I think we should know it’s our duty to protect theenvironment.Let’s to change our beh aviors when we travel.##考点规范练18(必修4Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】一种文化的价值能通过其幽默感表现出来。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练37 modules 1-3 basketball
考点规范练37(Modules 1-3)Ⅰ.阅读理解When Shakespeare was twenty-one,he went to London,a very interesting place,to try his fortune.There were the famous London Bridge and St.Paul’s Cathedral,and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then,too,there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world.Knights,scholars and highwaymen(拦路强盗) or thieves who had been infamous for their clever robberies,passed by each other.Here,also,were noblemen dressed in gold,from Italy,Spain and France;slaves from Spanish America,sea captains and ministers,soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London,and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare,quick to see and eager to learn.And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents.Each one told its story to him so plainly that,as before he had learned the secrets of the fi elds and woods,so now he learned men and men’sinterests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays,he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since;for it is the use of this knowledge of the world,combined with his own genius,that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了莎士比亚到伦敦后的经历,他很快适应了那里的生活,并把自己所观察到的事情融入自己的创作中。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练1 module 1 my first day at senior high 外研版必修1
考点规范练1(Module 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and a maximum of 16 students in oneclass.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents on student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you request so.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion(沉浸式) program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍的是一所语言学校的暑假班的招生信息。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习考点规范练7Unit2TheOlympicGames新人教版必修2
考点规范练7(必修2 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old,a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party,Sabrina had a dream.She told her mother,Jahira,about the dream.Jahira said,“Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics.She described everything at this international competition.At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream.She told it to her father,David.SoJahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym.Though only 7 years old,she was alreadytraining to compete at a high level.The years passed quickly.Sabrina got better and better.By the time she was 12 years old,Sabrina was training so many hours each daythat she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of the same age did.When Sabrina was 13,she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event.If she did well,the event would give her the chance to join the national team—the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money.Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could notgo.Jahira said,“Tears came to her eyes,and she said,‘I understand.’”A week or two later,a rich family came to visit Sabrina’s gym unexpectedly.They watched Sabrina train.Then they asked to talk to her mother.The rich family offeredall the money they needed!Eventually,Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 Olympic trial.She finished 10th inthe all rounds.1.Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A.go to the partyB.do gymnasticsC.take part in the OlympicsD.attend a national competition2.From the passage,we can infer that .A.Sabrina’s parents were tired of her talking about her dreamB.Sabrina’s parents loved her and were moved by herC.Sabrina’s mother supported her dream even at the beginningD.Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve3.What does the author want to tell us?A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Early birds catch worms.C.Practice makes perfect.D.God blesses the determined and hard-working.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A talented girlB.The caring parentsC.An Olympic dreamD.A helping hand〚导学号95480038〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河南洛阳统考)It was an early September day,cool and bright and just right for running,and Iwas in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course with a few high hills.1 ,I felt energetic;despite the hills it was going to be a(n)2 run.Just ahead of me was Peggy,a teacher from Mount Kisco.She was running too3 ,moving along at my speed.The pace felt comfortable,so I decided to4 where I was.Why pay attention to5 when she was setting such a good one?I’d overtake (追上) her sooner or later when she was tired.So I ran behind her.The course 6 north for five miles,wandered west for a hilly mile,and then turned south again along a winding road.The race was getting7 .We had four miles 8 and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner.She seemed to 9 him,for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him.Their exchange 10 me.You don’t chat during a race 11 you are feeling good and Peggy plainly was.Still,I was 12 enough to overtake her if she was tired,so I didn’t give up hope completely.We were getting nearer to a long,punishing hill now and it would be a 13 .We were a mile from the finish line,14 whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill,my 15 wandered for a few minutes.When I 16 ,Peggy was moving away—first five yards,then ten,then more.Finally it was clear that there was no 17 of catching her.She beat me soundly.There is an important18 in that race.Women are thought to be weaker,19 and not nearly as skilled in sports.Yet,as Peggy so clearly showed,the similarities between men and women runners are more important than the 20 .I have run with a number of women,and I can say that it is often hard work.1.A.Still B.EvenC.ThereforeD.Although2.A.risky B.annoyingC.finepetitive3.A.fast B.slowlyC.happilyD.easily4.A.move B.stayC.runD.follow5.A.example B.matchC.paceD.race6.A.swelled B.headedC.roundedsted7.A.harder B.fasterC.smootherD.easier8.A.preferred paredC.preparedD.left9.A.envy mandC.knowD.adore10.A.worried B.disappointedC.displeasedD.discouraged11.A.if B.unlessC.whileD.as12.A.brave B.intelligentC.closeD.young13.A.test B.beautyC.consequenceD.solution14.A.and B.becauseC.soD.but15.A.experience B.attentionC.ideaD.imagination16.A.turned up B.looked upC.came upD.ran up17.A.doubt B.wonderC.energyD.hope18.A.class B.lessonC.teachingD.sense19.A.slower B.slimmerC.strongerD.meaner20.A.admiration B.strengthC.differencespetitionsⅢ.语篇填空(2015·河南郑州第二次质检)Two weeks before Christmas,two little girls were walking down the street 1.they saw old Harry,who was on his knees pulling weeds around a tree.He wore a pair of worn gloves.His fingers were sticking out from the ends,blue from the cold.They stopped 2.(talk) to him.Harry told them he 3.(get)the yard in shape as a Christmasgift for his mother,who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had.She loved her yard and trees,so I do this for her every Ch ristmas.”His words touched the girls and soon they 4.(join)him,pullingweeds.When they finished,Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish Icould pay you more,but that’s all I’ve got right now,”he said.The girls had often passed his house,and they remembered that it had always been 5. poor condition.No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere insight.As they walked on,the coin in one little girl’s hand seemed to burn a hole of 6. (guilty).The next day she called her friends 7. they agreed to put their coins in a jar m arked “Harry’s Christmas Gift”.Then they began 8.(seek) out small jobs to earn more.Every coin they earned went into the jar.Finally,they had enough to buy new gloves.On Christmas Eve they were on Harry’s doorstep singing carols.They presented him with the gloves.With9.(tremble) hands,he held the gloves to his face and wept.No doubt he once again felt 10. love of others as the girls reached out to him.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·山东潍坊一模)As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly,many peoplesuffer from different kind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As aresult,doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people’s lives.Although to be a good doctor was verydifficult,I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make my dream cometrue,I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies.After all,only by working hardly can one succeed.##考点规范练7(必修2Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。
高优指导2017英语北师版(福建专用)一轮短文改错与书面表达专练 含解析
短文改错与书面表达专练一、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
AI am angry about the behavior of dishonest in exams.This doesn’t mean I've never cheated。
I once write the answers on my hand for a history test,but unluckily caught by my teacher。
Because she was one of my most favorites,there were no words to describe what sorry I felt at that time.I thought cheat would help me keep my straight A。
Little I know that I was hurting not only me but also my teacher.From this lesson I know our teachers want their students to succeed by learning with their own and do the best they can,not by cheating.答案:I am angry about the behavior of dishonestdishonesty或在其前加beingin exams。
高优指导高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练1 Unit
冠夺市安全阳光实验学校考点规范练1(必修1 Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·山东青岛联考)I work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year,a very sweet old lady that I cared for,Alice,had gone through a difficult time.She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice.In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas Day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days.When she finally realized that that happy moment was not going to happen,she was very sad.Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy.I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!On Christmas Eve,I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church that night.Instead of taking her to my church,I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were.We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in.Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice’s face.1.The underlined word“dementia” in Paragraph 2 probablyis .A.a houseB.a letterC.an illnessD.a plan2.Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?A.In her old house.B.In her old neighborhood church.C.In the nursing home.D.In the hospital.3.What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?A.The candlelight service.B.Praise from Alice’s friends.C.Alice’s smile.D.Thanks from Alice’s daughter.4.What is the best title for this passage?A.A special candlelight Christmas EveB.The dream of all old lonely ladiesC.My special jobD.The true love〚95480033〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·江西南昌调研)I felt very depressed the other day.The weather had been dark and rainy,and I just didn’t feel so 1 .As I was sitting at my desk,I 2 it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend―a single,middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loving her 3 .Knowing that she didn’t have family in town,I 4 to give her a call.Sure enough,she was on her shift, 5 to work late into the evening,and wouldn’t have 6 of a birthday this year.As always,she 7 cheerful and was happy that I 8 .After I hung up,I couldn’t 9 the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special say. 10feeling a little depressed myself,I tried to put it out of mymind,but as the day passed,I couldn’t shake the thought.I 11gave in,and set off to the hospital with a card,a cheese cake,and some balloons that evening.My friend’s grateful smile and joyful surprise 12 me that I’d done the right thing,and they were a generous 13 for the little effort it had taken.When I got home,I realized that not only had I cheered up a14 friend on her birthday,but my own negative feelings had also disappeared.Making her day had 15 my own! Isn’t that the wayit is 16 we take the time and make the 17 to do somethingfor someone else? It’s just like the saying,“Loving kindness is twice blessed;it blesses him who gives,and him who 18 .”Cheering up people on their birthdays isn’t the only thing we can do to make their day.Life constantly presents us with 19 to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a difference to20 .And the wonderful thing is that as we do,it changes things for the better for us too.1.A.special B.positiveC.nervousD.scared2.A.explained plainedC.rememberedrmed3.A.family B.trainingC.workD.school4.A.decided B.continuedC.agreedD.refused5.A.surprised B.disappointedC.boredD.prepared6.A.much B.manyC.littleD.few7.A.sounded B.lookedC.grewD.found8.A.admitted B.calledC.succeededD.apologized9.A.experience B.imagine C.shake D.understand10.A.Almost B.EvenC.NeverD.Still11.A.luckily B.finallyC.unhappilyD.hardly12.A.convinced B.advisedC.promisedD.reminded13.A.response B.contributionC.rewardD.share14.A.careless B.lonelyC.weakD.curious15.A.troubled B.takenC.wastedD.made16.A.when B.whereC.whyD.how17.A.suggestion B.moneyC.effortD.call18.A.tries B.receivesC.expectsD.cares19.A.opportunities B.dreamsC.choicesD.regrets20.A.someone B.somethingC.everyoneD.everything〚95480034〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2015·广西南宁第二次适应性测试)Just as I began a new job in New York,I had to learn another important job:father.I was a businessman.At the office I had three new 1. (project),and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and 2. (need)me.I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day,during my business trip in Chicago,I came 3. an old family friend Dan,4. was once a patient of my father.He told me something about my father.5. was my father that helped him go through the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer,he was very upset and wanted 6. (give)up,but my father,his doctor,encouraged him to go on 7.(fight)against the cancer.My father said to him,“You have 8. wonderful life and three fine children.Take some time with them.It’s family that we live for ― not just ourselves.Think of that and you will know life’s worth the fight.” His words touched me,and I 9.(sudden) realized that family is the most important in the world.I should spend more time 10.(stay) with my family.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·云南第一次统一检测)A foreign student graduated with honors from a finelyuniversity in Germany.He expected to find a good job and have a bright future.But in his disappointment,he wasn’t even giving the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused,he phoned the company to ask how.“We don’t employ dishonest people in Germany” is the answer.What was wrong? Shortly before he arrived in Germany,he found easy to steal subway rides.But he often rode without a ticket and was caught up three times.Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior.We should all keep in minds:honesty is the best policy.##考点规范练1(必修1Unit1)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】老人的女儿不能回来陪老人一起过圣诞节,作者便在平安夜带老人去有老人熟悉的朋友的老社区教堂,在那里,作者看到了老人脸上幸福的笑容,这也是作者得到的最好的圣诞礼物。
高优指导高三英语一轮复习考点规范练1选修7试题
考点(kǎo diǎn)标准练20( Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读(yuèdú)理解Trees take years to grow,sometimes centuries!Shubhendu Sharma has found a way to grow native forests anywhere in the world.The six-part process was improved after Sharma learned the ins and outs of producing healthy trees from Akira Miyawaki,an award-winning botanist(植物学家) who has planted over 40 million trees around the world.The two met while Sharma was working at Toyota,when Miyawaki was appointed to plant a forest for a car company.After volunteering with Miyawaki,Sharma quit his job to take on a new career path—planting trees.The fruits of his labor culminated in(终获某种结局(jiéjú))the for-profit company Afforestt,which plants native forests around the world for customers ranging from farmers and corporations to city governments.Trees are one of Mother Nature’s greatest gifts as they clean the air,save water,attract various animals and species,conserve energy and much more.Sharma applied his industrial engineer background to trees by creating a computer progra m that registers tree species’ parameters(特性(tèxìng)) in order to find the best combination of trees that will form a forest.Afforestt is promoting their standardized method for seedingthick,fast-growing native forests in poor lands,with such remarkable results like a multilayered forest of 300 trees that is grown on a small space.Sharma plans on spreading his fast tree-growing methodology near and far with an automated system that provides anyone with step-by-step instructions on how to plant a native forest.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练26 unit 1 art 新人教版选修6
考点规范练26(选修6 Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAway with wordsThe Telegraph,an online news service,has teamed up with Saga,which provides products and services only for the over 50s,to hold a new competition to find the best travel writer.Three lucky winners will win a master class with two top Telegraph travel writers before traveling the world with Saga on one of three holidays of great comfort and pleasure.To enter,all you need to do is tell us something mysterious and wonderful about the world of travel—a favorite memory,a humorous tale,an unforgettable occasion or a sight worth writing about.What we are looking forYou must be able to read not only those signs that help you find your way around but the ones that tell you how the locals tick.You must,in the words of Paul Theroux,an American travel writer,“describe exactly what you see and give it life with your imagination”.In this competition,you can do that in anything from 150 words to 500,but they should be your words,and fresh ones.We do expect you not to hide the truth or the facts about your experience.Beyond that,you can make the most of the freedom travel writing gives you.You’ll be editor as well as writer,so ensure those eyes are equally fresh when you check and recheck what you’ve written.We will make allowa nces for the occasional mistake,such as you have “fell” into a river.But we won’t put up with mistakes every few lines.Terms&conditions•Competitors must be aged 50 years or older.•The judging process is divided into two stages:entries will be hosted o n the website for one month.The top 20 articles will then be selected by public vote.The top three winners will be chosen by three judges.•The closing date for entries is August 15.1.The prizes for winners include .A.three wonderful holidaysB.the publication of their worksC.a chance to learn from excellent writersD.an opportunity to work in the Telegraph2.Apart from writing ability,the competitors need to be .A.brave and creativeB.honest and carefulC.friendly and humorousD.reliable and determined3.The final winners will be selected by .A.the publicB.three chosen judgesC.Paul TherouxD.two top Telegraph travel writers4.What type of writing is this text?A.A travel guide.B.A writing guide.C.An announcement.D.An essay.BRenaissance is a French word.It means ‘rebirth’.It’s a strange name for a period of history.What was it that was ‘reborn’ during the Renaissance?To answer this question,we need to look back at the time of the Roman Empire.At this time Roman artists,scientists and writers influenced by Greek ideas were the world’s most advanced.They had become skilled observers of the natural world around them,and had become experts in studying animals,plants,the human body or the stars and planets.They wrote down their ideas about what they saw,and based their theories about the world on their observations.During the fourth and fifth centuries the Roman Empire slowly broke down.Many of the Romans’ art and sculptures were destroyed and so me manuscripts(原稿) were lost as well.But most importantly,some of the ancient attitudes were lost.A questioning approach to the world was replaced by an unquestioning one.Why did this happen?One reason was to do with the influence of the Christian Church.Through the thousand years following the fall of the Roman Empire,the Church controlled many aspects of life including education and learning.The Church ran all the universities and thought that the aim of a university should be to teach old ideas more clearly,not to introduce new ones.The scholars in the universities were expected to study God and heaven from the Bible and ancient books,rather than the world around them.Take medicine,for example.The main textbook for doctors had been written by a Greek doctor called Galen more than a thousand years earlier.But when Roger Bacon,a thirteenth-century priest(牧师),said that a new approach to medicine was needed—doctors should do their own original research instead of reading writers from the past such as Galen—the Church put him in prison.By the time of the fourteenth century,however,some parts of the Christian Church were becoming less strict about their ideas and there was a new state of mind among artists,doctors and scientists.People wanted to find out more about the world by studying it.This attitude of investigation had been common in classical scholars,and it was ‘reborn’ during the Renaissance.5.We know from the text that scientists at the time of the Roman Empire believedin .A.their companions’ observationsB.what they saw with their own eyesC.what they learned from the GreeksD.the most advanced theories at that time6.We can infer that students in the Church-controlled universities might .A.have good memoriesB.change their beliefsC.be lacking in creativityD.be interested in astronomy7.Roger Bacon was put in prison because he .A.gave up being a priestB.challenged the ChurchC.did some research secretlyD.showed no respect for Galen8.The text probably comes from a book about .A.medicineB.historyC.religioncationⅡ.七选五Cheating scandal rocks IndiaA lot of parents help their kids do homework and study for school.1.A photographer in India’s Bihar state took a photo of dozens of parents riskin g their lives to help their 10th-graders cheat on tests.The parents climbed the wallsof a four-story school to throw cheat sheets through the window for their children.2. About 600 students were expelled(开除) from the school.And police had detained(拘留) more than 1,000 people connected with the scandal(丑闻).The tests the Bihar students were taking are called board exams.These exams help determine who will be considered the top students in each class.India’s best universities will take only students with a 95 percent score or better.3.Students who make it into India’s top universities have a much better chance of getting well-paid jobs.They can help their families by becoming doctors or engineers.Many of the students who don’t pursue(追求) these kinds of careers have a much more difficult time making money.4. About 30 percent of its citizens are considered poor.In many parts ofthe country,a family of five might struggle to survive on as little as $80 amonth.For students who do well,the exams can be a life-changing event for their families.Few believe the Bihar incident will stop people from cheating on exams.Many students assume that because others are cheating,they also have to cheat to keepup.5.Officials believe that new laws and policies will help only so much.To stop cheating,they say,people need to change their attitudes toward it.A.India has a high poverty rate.B.This cycle has proved very difficult to break.C.The exam season can be called cheating season.D.The government cannot stop cheating in exams.E.The serious cheating outbreak did not go unpunished.F.But the parents of some students in India have taken helping their kids to a new level.G.As a result,students throughout the country are under great pressure to do well on the tests.Ⅲ.短文改错(2015·河南郑州第二次质检)Dear Mandy,I’m not doing well in my lessons at school,especial in maths.My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university.He thinks I’m lazy,but it’s nottrue.I work really hard,often study late into the night!I’ve tried to talk to my mother,but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does.My brother doesn’t study very hard,and he always gets excellent grades.It’s not fair!The only thing I like it is art.My teacher says I’m the best student she’s had for year.When I told my dad,all he said was,“You mustn’t waste your time in art.You must focus your mind on your lessons!”I’m feeling quite puzzling about what to do now.Would you please help me out?Thanks a lot!Yours sincerely,Lisa##考点规范练26(选修6Unit1)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。
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考点规范练1(Theme A)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016重庆一诊)We live in a world where the great majority of our attention is focused on what we can see.Whether we’re watching TV or working on a computer,sight has become the leading sense in modern life.But have we lost touch with our other senses?Dr.Charles Spence of Oxford University thinks so.In his latest report,he argues that the use of all senses is central to health.However,sensory deprivation is common in modern life,and it is harmful to our health.Indeed,we take it for granted that most information we use to understand our world comes through our eyes.But our other senses may be suffering.Consider the sense of touch.According to Dr.Spence,children may grow up “touch-hungry” because they are not getting enough tactile(触觉的) sensations.He suggests that we put more tactile objects into our schools to help develop this sense.Dr.Spence may be exploring something deeper than our five senses.Life in the industrialized world is often far removed from nature,and it is no accident.For example,whether it is day or night no longer matters as much.Video arcades(电动游乐场) are open around the clock.In modern-day casinos(赌场),there are no clocks,no windows.Just the ringing of slot machines and cold hard coins.The owners there want you to lose track of time,and to be cut off from reality.Ironically,most popular video games are those modeled on real-life experiences.You can surf,snowboard or even fish!But again,you don’t feel the rise of the waves,the softness of snow,or the slipperiness of a freshly caught fish.It is upsetting that on weekends we rush to crowded video arcades for unreal experiences.There’s nothing wrong with a little stimulation,but there’s more to life.We mustn’t forget to feed our other senses.Right now,they’re starving,and that may not be good for our health.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了牛津大学的Charles Spence博士关于感官的发现和观点。
1.What does the underlined phrase “sensory deprivation” probably refer to?A.The inadequate use of a sense.B.The excessive dependence on one sense.C.The loss of a sense related to poor health.D.The failure for a sense to function properly.答案:A解析:词义猜测题。
根据第一段的最后一句“But have we lost touch with our other senses?”以及第二段第二句中的“he argues that the use of all senses is central to health”可知,博士认为所有感官的使用对人都重要,但是现在人们往往依赖视觉,而不太重视其他感官,导致其他感觉的缺乏。
因此答案为A项。
2.In addition to the senses,what else is Dr.Spence probably exploring?A.The development of industrialization.B.The availability of various means of entertainment.C.The disconnection between modern life and nature.D.The comfort and ease of life brought by businesses.答案:C解析:推理判断题。
根据第四段的第二句“Life in the industrialized world is often far removed from nature,and it is no accident.”可知,工业化世界的生活与自然界的联系太不紧密,这绝非偶然;再结合该段后面的例子可知选C项。
3.What is ironical about video games?A.People could be crazy about them.B.They stop us from contacting the real world.C.They enable people to do things they can’t do in reality.D.People turn to the unreal world for the enjoyment of the real one.答案:D解析:细节理解题。
根据第五段的第一句“Ironically,most popu lar video games are those modeled on real-life experiences.”可知,讽刺的是,大多数受欢迎的游戏是那些模拟真实生活体验的游戏。
4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To call for a return to the full use of all senses.B.To warn of the danger of modern entertainment.C.To show the consequences of losing other senses.D.To criticize the hunger for profits in the industrialized world.答案:A解析:目的意图题。
根据最后一段的最后两句“We mustn’t forget to feed our other senses.Right now,they’re starving,and that may not be good for our health.”以及全文内容可知,作者希望通过博士的发现来说明我们应该充分使用各种感官。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2015江西南昌一模)Reading and learning new words is about finding their meaning and use within a passage.The meaning of unknown words which you 1 in your reading sometimes can be known by their 2 ,that is,their contexts.The context of the sentence can tell us the part of speech(词性)of the 3 ing the context of the paragraph to define unknown words can also be 4 .Readers often have trouble because they understand the sentence word by word instead of the 5 meaning of a word,when they should identify the way it has been used in the passage.One consideration in using the context is to determine the unknown word’s part of speech.The words around the unknown word can give you 6 .Once you know that the word is a noun or an adjective,it is often enough for you to 7 reading without having to stop to look up the meaning of the word.After coming across the word a few more times,you will know its meaning more 8 than if you had just looked it up.Comparison clues indicate that two or more things are 9 .A comparison is possible because the known and unknown words have 10 .The likeness shows you that comparisons can be made.11 clues tell you an example of an unknown word.Example clues are usually12 by the following words and phrases:such as,for example,and like.To find the meaning from text-based clues,you should look for clues in the sentence.A second kind of clue does not 13 on specific words to indicate themeaning.This kind of context clue is called a framework-based clue.Your knowledge of the meaning of surrounding words 14 you discover the meaning of a word or mon 15 and your knowledge of the part of speech also help define unknown words.For example,the angry driver shouted vehemently during his fight with the other driver.What does“vehemently”16 ?You know what 17 means,and you know how people 18when they argue.From this,you can 19out that“vehemently”has something to do with strong 20 or intense feelings.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种在阅读过程中学习生词的方法和技巧。