2010-2011学年度辽宁沈阳二中高一下学期6月月考D

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2010-2023历年-辽宁沈阳二中高一下学期月考

2010-2023历年-辽宁沈阳二中高一下学期月考

2010-2023历年-辽宁沈阳二中高一下学期月考第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.. Although their new factory building is still under ________ construction, we have already placed _______ order for 200 pairs of shoes.A.the ; anB.a; anC./; /D./; an2.. The ancient Chinese vases _______ display attracted lots of experts and collectors, some of whom suggested they______ on the next fair.A. on; displayedB. on; be displayedC. in; displayedD. in; be displayed3.. --- What a beautiful hat ! How much did it _______ you ?--- It’s _______. I’m very lucky to be the 1000th customer of the shopping center. A.charge; free of chargeB.charge; free of the chargeC.cost; free of chargeD.cost; free of the charge4.. The library’s study room is full of students _______ for the exam.A.busily preparedB.busy preparingC.busily prepareD.are busily preparing5.. --- This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.--- But I think his latest one is______ worth reading.A.betterB.moreC.wellD.very6.A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly peopleI have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 36 . As they drive past 37 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acceptance. The only fame they have is making a nuisance of themselves to the local police stationby 38 music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 39 gripe (把柄).On moving into this neighborhood, I was 40 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a 41 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some 42 or other.I 43 answered politely and made sure I 44 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I 45 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 46 remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once again to 47 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 48 . Imagine my 49 when two days later they 50 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stockings on their gate, and they 51 me a bunch of flowers!So, my fellow gifters , do not 52 on your random(随意的) gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this 53 to others, nor how many broken or 54 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 55 .【小题1】A.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.nothing【小题2】A.ladiesB.neighborsC.friendsD.relatives【小题3】A.composing B.requesting C.reporting D.explaining【小题4】A.important B.easy C.interesting D.little【小题5】A.accused B.warned C.reminded D.convinced 【小题6】A.challenge B.job C.task D.matter【小题7】A.jokes B.advice C.explanation D.complaint 【小题8】A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes【小题9】A.waved B.stared C.noticed D.laughed 【小题10】A.started B.continuedC.mentioned D.decided【小题11】A.smile B.attitude C.decision D.anger【小题12】A.add B.recommend C.reduced D.drove【小题13】A.place B.roof C.gate D.fence【小题14】A.interest B.smile C.surprise D.face【小题15】A.whispered B.stopped C.shouted D.wandered 【小题16】A.brought B.wished C.threw D.expected【小题17】A.take in B.take up C.give in D.give up【小题18】A.refersB.meansC.relatesD.contributes【小题19】A.kindB.lightC.hardD.warm【小题20】A.sorrowB.hopeC.imaginationD.kindness7.The new iPhone 3G should please everyone . Its look and feel are only slightly improved, but a faster network loads Web pages more quickly , true GPS functionality allows it to easily find places nearby , and the new $199 price(down from $400) makes it an affordable luxury.Before deciding whether to buy, however , make sure you can actually take advantage of the iPhone 3G’s high-speed data network. 3G stands for third-generation , which in non-geek speak translates to Web pages and mail messages that, ideally, load about three times faster than on the original iPhone. Even better, 3G coverage enables you to make a phone call and surf the Web at the same time . That’s great, if you live or work in a place where the 3G network of AT&T(美国电话电报公司)(the sole wireless carr ier of the iPhone) is active. That’s not so great in cities like New York whereAT&T’s cellular(电台通讯网) coverage is awful. As one of my colleagues in New York City, who bought the original iPhone , commented , “It’s just a toy . You can’t make phone calls o n it, so I carry my Verizon phone with me all the time.”The real fun begins when you tap on the icon(计算机图标)called “Apple Store” and start browsing (浏览) the hundreds of add-on applications that have been developed just for the iPhone. You will find tons of games (I like JirboBreak , a free game inspired by the Atari classic Breakout ) and mobile version of popular websites like Pandora , Facebook , MySpace and the New York Times . Most apps will cost you , but the vast majority are $9.99 or less. The apps w ork on the old iPhone too, but you’ll enjoy them a lot more on the iPhone 3G because many of the programs , including Yelp(local business reviews ), Whrrl (mobile social networking) and UrbanSpoon(restaurant reviews), use you exact location --- provided by the iPhone 3G’s GPS chip --- to make recommendations. The apps also load much faster over the 3G network.【小题1】. The new iPhone 3G has following features except that _____.A.it looks and feels betterB.it has a faster networkC.it is easy to locate a placeD.it is too expensive for people to buy【小题2】.Why does one of my colleagues carry Verizon phone with him all the time? A.Because iPhone 3G is just a toy.B.Because he prefers Verizon phone better .C.Because AT&T’s cellular coverage is terrible there.D.Because Verizon phone enables him make a phone call and surf the Web at the same time.【小题3】. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ? A.App Store will offer you great fun .B.Many apps have been developed for the iPhone.C.Most apps are very expensive.D.Pandora , Facebook, MySpace and the New York Times are popular websites. 【小题4】. From the passage we know that the attitude of the author toward iPhone 3G is ____.A.doubtfulB.appreciateC.optimisticD.pessimistic8.Most parents in China hope his single children will have a happy future, so they are very strictin their children. So do teachers! Many children are given so much homework that they hadhardly any spare time have sports. The children are forbidden to do nothing but study. Nowonder so many children are tiring of lessons. I believe many people have already read this kindof news in newspapers or magazines. Shouldn’t we draw lesson from those events? Now thegovernment is carrying out of a plan to solve these education problem.9.. _____ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A.However a serious problemB.What a serious problemC.However serious a problemD.What a serious problem10.. --- My son is addicted to drugs. He is n’t hopeless, is he?--- Yes, ______ he mends his way and starts all over.A.ifB.whenC.even ifD.unless11.People often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that can be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional disability. It’s something we are born with and something we carry with us in our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time. I don’t mean that we should do nothing about it; quite the contrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of shyness from our ability to take part in a social environment.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painfully shy, yet for decades he made a living talking and associating with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend (传奇) among talk show hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity(不安全感) and this insecurity prevents us from reading out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we allow our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuck in kindergarten or elementary school or wherever it was when our shyness took root in our soul.【小题1】. In the author’s view, shyness can be explained as _________.A.a disease that can be easily curedB.a not very normal mental conditionC.an emotional disabilityD.something we pick up after birth【小题2】. The author believes it’s a waste of time to ____________A.develop a healthy personalityB.talk with as many people as possibleC.study where shyness comes fromD.look for ways to do away with one’s shyness【小题3】. Which of the following is TRUE of Johnny Carson?A.He dared to speak in front of a national audience.B.He did away with his shyness carefully.C.He was described as a hero in some legend books.D.He failed to become a good talk show host.【小题4】. The author thinks that our shyness is there because _______A.we are not open enoughB.we don’t feel safe at heartC.we try to reach out to others all the timeD.we lack certain social skills12.. --- I know this is the latest type but it is second ---hand.. $20---that’s my last offer. --- Ok. It’s a(n)_______.A.businessB.tradeC.agreementD.deal13.. I thought of him as my best friend until he ______ to the boss.A.gave me offB.gave me outC.gave me awayD.gave me up14.For years we have been told that encouraging a child’s self-respect is important to his or her success in life. But child experts are now learning that too much praise can lead to the opposite effect,Praise-aholic kidswho expect it at every turn may become teens who seek the same kind of approval from their friends when asked if they want to go in the backseat of the car.The implication (含义) of saying “You are the prettiest girl in class,” or talking about the goals she scored but not her overall( 全面的) efforts, is that you love her only when she looks the best, scores the highest, achieves the most. And this carries over to the classroom.Social psychologist Carol Dweck, PhD, tested the effects of overpraise on 400 fifth grades while she was at Columbia University. She found that kids praised for “trying hard” did better on the tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being “smart”.“ Praising attributes (品质) or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you have that quality, and it devalues efforts, so children are afraid to take on challenges, ” says Dweck, now at Stanford University. “They figure they’d better quit while they’ re ahead.”【小题1】The underlined words “ Praise-aholic kids” refer to kids who are _______.A. tired of being praisedB. worthy of being praisedC. very proud of being praisedD extremely fond of being praised.【小题2】. The author quoted (引用) Dr. Dweck’s words in the last paragraph in order to make the article ______.A.better-knownB.better-organizedC.more believableD.more interesting【小题3】. We can infer from the passage that ____________.A.praise for efforts should be more encouragedB.praise for results works better than praise for effortsC.praising a child’s achievements benefits his or her success in life.D.praising a child’s abilities encourages him or her to take on challenges15.When 7-year-old Warren Buffet said “ I will be the richest man one day”, his friends made fun of his “daydreaming”. But ever since then the little boy has set about learning how to make money, selling drinks, delivering newspapers and buying stocks. He had already earned $ 9,000 ( equal to $ 90,000 today) by the time he graduated from high school and became a millionaire at 32.And this month the 77-year- old, who earned his fortune by making a lot of great investment in the stock market, made his childhood dream come true. With a fortune of $ 62billion, Buffet has risen to be the world’s richest man accordingto Forbes Magazine.Born in 1930, Buffet, the only son of a stockbroker, started on achieving hisbillion-dollar dream at an early age and was always ready to think outside the box to develop his business. At 8 he went to golf courses collecting and selling used balls.At 11 when he sold soda pop door to door with a friend, the pair collected lids on the streets to judge which flavor was the most popular.As a paper boy during high school, Buffet delivered two rival (竞争对手的)papers, so that even when customers canceled one of the subscriptions, he could still make a profit from the other. With his paper delivery savings, Buffet bought 162,000 square meters of farmland and collect rent.Young Buffet stepped into the stock market at 11 but earned only $ 5. The experience taught him one of the virtues (品质) in investing: patience.After graduating from university, Buffet started his venture with stocks with his childhood earnings and money from friends. He researched the stocks and just bought those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time. By sticking to companies such as American Express and Coca-cola, Buffet has become rich.“Learning is important to Buffet’s success. He is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading. He keeps learning, from books, street smarts and investigation, from both success and failure. In this way, he finally over achieved his aptitude ( 才能) ,” said Charlie Munger, his long-time business partner.【小题1】Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the selection?A.What is Buffet’s approach to investing.B.How do other people view Buffet.C.How has Buffet handled hardships in his life.D.How did Buffet make a fortune and realize his dream.【小题2】With the example of delivering two rival papers in high school, the author intends to tell us that Buffet______.A.had a good sense of businessB.was a good paper boyC.was hard to deal with businessD.knew anything but how to make money【小题3】. What did Buffet learn from his early experience of investing in stock market?A.You never stop learning.B.Be patient in business.C.Only buy stocks of solid companies that are undervalued and inexpensive. D.Stick to buying stocks in companies such as American Express and Coca-cola. 【小题4】. Which of the following can most probably serve as the title of the selection?A.Buffet – Good Example for AllB.Buffet- a Newspaper BoyC.Buffet- Investor in Stock MarketD.Buffet- a Successful Daydreamer16.. --- Have you been wasting time on computer games again ?--- _______. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No wayB. Not reallyC. I don’t agreeC. I couldn’t agree more17.. The chickens will provide us _______ feathers, ______ we can make use for cleaning the table and benches.A.with; withB.with; of whichC.of; whichD.of; from which18.. Before radio and TV, music could only be heard _______, that is, you had to go to places where musicians gave performances.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively19.假如你是李华。

辽宁省沈阳二中高一英语下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中高一英语下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中2015-2016学年高一英语下学期6月月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定区域。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定位置书写作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。

3.考试结束后,考生将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do this weekend?A. Enjoy a picnic.B. Give a performance.C. Play the piano.2. What did the man buy yesterday?A. A jacket and a sweater.B. A jacket and a T-shirt.C. A sweater and a T-shirt.3. How many children are there at least in the woman’s family?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Plans for this Sunday.B. Indian art.C. An exhibition.5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Husband and wife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(数学理)

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(数学理)

2010-2011学年度下学期高二6月考试命题人:沈阳二中数学组第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.用三段论推理命题:“任何实数的平方大于0,因为是实数,所以,你认为这个推理()A.大前题错误B.小前题错误C.推理形式错误D.是正确的2.,,的大小关系是()A.a<b<c B.a<c<b C.b<a<c D.c<b<a3.已知函数有极值,则实数的取值范围是( ) A.B.C.或D.或4.3曲线,直线,和轴围成的封闭图形的面积是()y=x x=-2x=2xA.B.C.D.5.若函数的图象在点处的切线与圆相交,则点与圆的位置关系是( )(A)圆内 (B) 圆外 (C) 圆上 (D) 圆内或圆外6.双曲线的离心率为,双曲线的离心率为,则的最小值是()A.B.2 C.D.4()()()4k+1+12k+1+14n+12n+17.3+5n n=k+3+5∈用数学归纳法证明能被8整除时,当1时可变形()NA.B.C.D.8.设是函数的导函数,将和的图象画在同一个直角坐标系中,不可能正确的是()()2000.p v t =3t +2t t=t t=t +2172t 9设动点以速度作直线运动,它从到这段时间内行驶的路程为,则()A .B .C .D .()()()()()()()()12121212210.12x x x x f x -f x x x 1...2.xA f x xB f xC f xD f x x x≠<====对于区间,上任意点,,-恒成立,则函数为( )11. 图1是一个水平摆放的小正方体木块,图2,图3是由这样的小正方体木块叠放而成的,按照这样的规律放下去,至第七个叠放的图形中,小正方体木块总数是( ) A.25 B.66 C.91 D.12012.已知R 上的连续函数g(x)满足:①当x>0时,恒成立(为函数g(x)的导函数);②对任意x ∈R 都有g(x)=g(-x)。

辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题(含答案)

辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题(含答案)

沈阳二中2023-2024学年度下学期6月阶段测试高一(26届) 英语试题说明:1.测试时间: 120分钟总分: 150分2.客观题涂在答题纸上,主观题答在答题纸得相应位置上第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Best Mini Freezers in 2024There are hundreds of mini freezers on the market right now, so we've made the decision easier with a list of the best mini freezers, including various sizes and options in every price range.Hotpoint Manual Defrost FreezerFor anyone who truly doesn't know where to start, you can't go wrong with the Hotpoint's chest freezer. It offers 4.9 cubic feet of space. A removable organization basket is ideal for storing items you use the most to ensure they're always on top and easily accessible. Plus, you can adjust the temperature as needed to ensure everything is completely frozen through.Arctic King Upright FreezerIf you're looking for a unit that's relatively affordable, then this 1.1-cubic-foot upright mini freezer might be for you. It's a quality mini freezer for dorms, bedrooms or anyone wanting extra storage for snacks and beverages. You might not be able to fit a lot inside, but it takes up minimal space and is ideal for a single person.Midea Mini FreezerWith 3. 5 cubic feet of space, this model from Midea is the best mini freezer on Amazon with thousands of five-star ratings. Unlike many chest freezers, it has a door that opens at various angles, making it easy to grab items quickly. It comes with a storage basket and temperature knob that gives you full control over how cold you keep your food.Summit Mini FreezerThis mini freezer from Summit is available in stainless steel or wood-panel finishes. The freezer has 4. 7 cubic feet of space and an ice maker. Plus, it has a temperature memory function and a frost-free system that automaticallyadjusts the temperature to prevent excess frost from building up.1. Which freezer offers the largest space?A. Hotpoint Manual Defrost Freezer.B. Arctic King Upright Freezer.C. Mide a Mini Freezer.D. Summit Mini Freezer.2. What is s special about Mide a Mini Freezer?A. It enables you to adjust temperature.B. It is the best mini freezer in the world.C. Its door remains open at different angles.D. Its price is accepted by most customers.3. What can you do with Summit Mini Freezer?A. Remove the basket.B. Make ice.C. Fit a lot inside.D. Save money.BKristin Schell is the founder of The Turquoise Table, a movement of ordinary people who want to create community right in their own front yards. Ten years ago, she and her family moved to a new home in Austin, Texas.One day, Kristin tried to connect with her new neighbors by hosting a party. She bought a few picnic tables but the delivery driver set one table down in her front yard by mistake. “After the party, I painted the table turquoise—my favorite color—and put it in the front yard, just a few feet from the sidewalk,” she says.That turquoise table became the place where Kristin and her kids hung out. They played games, did crafts and ate snacks. “We got intentional about where we spent our time,” Kristin says. “We became ‘front yard people’”Neighbors began to stop by to introduce themselves and sit down for a chat. Kristin invited people to join her at the table for coffee or iced tea. Then neighbors asked Kristin if their family could put a picnic table in their front yard too. A movement was born. “It was a simple way to slow down and connect with others,” she says. The turquoise table was inviting and had a shared feel.People often hesitate to invite others into their homes. They think their house is too messy, it's not big enough or they don't have enough time. “Our perfectionism can cause us to miss out on the joy of connecting with others,” Kristin says. Her picnic table takes away the excuses—and the pressure.She likes how it enables her to take a small step toward easing loneliness and building relationships in her community. “People’s greatest need is to know that they are loved and that they belong,” she says.A decade after their Texas beginnings, thousands of Turquoise Tables exist in all50 states and in 13 countriesaround the world. Not all of them are actually turquoise.“ No matter what color it is, it's a friendship table,” Kristin says.4. Why did Kristin Schell start the movement?A. To host more parties in her front yard.B. To entertain her friends and neighbors.C. To engage with people in the neighbourhood.D. To create harmonıous communities worldwide.5. Which of the following words best describe Kristin Schell according to the text?A. Creative and sociable.B. Friendly and humorous.C. Generous and ambitious.D. Cautious and responsible.6. What can be inferred from the text?A. People don't like others to step into their houses.B. The campaign has a big impact at home and abroad.C. Kristin Schell bought the turquoise table to host a party.D. People feel unwilling to join in the front yard chat at first.7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Love Your NeighborsB. An Amazing WomanC. Happy Front Yard TimeD. Tables Where All Are WelcomeCSnow crab legs, the centerpiece of any self-respecting seafood, are no longer on the menu. They are the victim of a massive population crash that led Alaska to cancel its Bering Sea snow crab harvest for the first time in recorded history this year. The$132 million-a-year industry saw the state's snow crab population drop 87%, from 8billion in 2018 to 1 billion last year. Officials suggested that climate change might be to blame; Alaska is the fastest-warming state in the U. S. But that's only part of the story, says Wes Jones, an Alaska-based fisheries expert. According too the marine biologists he works with,, the most immediate cause of snow crab death is something even seasoned fishermen didn't see coming: a mass cannibalism(同类相食) frenzy.Back in 2017, Jones says, local crabbers started reporting a population explosion of juvenile snow crabs. The boom continued into 2019, creating what Jones says was the largest population on record. At the time, the young crabs were too small for a legal harvest- juvenile snow crabs take four to five years to be fully mature. Meanwhile, Bering Sea temperatures , which is usually close to freezing, jumped several degrees from 2017 to 2019 and caused thespecies to speed up their metabolisms(新陈代谢).“All of a sudden you had this huge number of little crabs coming up, eating themselves out of house and home.” says Jones. “Then the water warmed, which meant they had to eat more.” It was a double whammy , and the results were unenviable for a hungry species that has run out of its usual food source. They basically cannibalized each other.” he says.Snow crabs are only the latest victims of climate change in the Bering Sea. Risıng temperatures have often led to unpredictable boom-and-bus t cycles, which have had unanticipated consequences up and down the food chain. A population explosion of sockeye salmon is one likely reason for the recent collapse of Alaska's red king crab harvest, which was also canceled this year. Meanwhile, the warming waters of the Bering Sea have opened the door for Pacific cod, a predator of juvenile crabs.It will be years before the Alaskan snow crab population recovers to harvest-worthy levels, says Jones. And that's only if temperatures in the Bering Sea stay cool enough for the cold-loving juveniles—and climate change is making everything harder to predict. “When you start seeing things outside of the range of what you’ve seen before,” says Jones, “you don't know how that is gonna affect something until it's happened, like rising water temperatures and cannibalism.”8. Why did Alaska cancel its Bering Sea snow crabs harvest this year?A. Customers are no longer crazy about snow crab.B. Snow crabs consume another species as food.C. They population of snow crab dropped sharply.D. Alaska suffers from severe climate change.9. What does the underlined phrase “double whammy” mean in paragraph 2?A. a shortage of food source and cannibalism.B. climate change in the Bering Sea illegal sea harvestC. the advanced metabolism and freezing sea temperature.D. a population explosion of snow crabs and a rise of the sea temperature.10. What can we learn from Wes Jones` words in the last paragraph?A. Bering Sea is certain to stay cool enough for the snow crab.B. Alaskan snow crab population will recover instantly.C. The current situation is hard to predict until it`s happenedD. It is effortless to research how fast the climate changes11. What`s the best title of the text?A. Alaskan fishing industry suffers heavy losses.B. Climate change leads to victims in the Bering Sea.C. Alaska delayed a snow crab harvest..D. The curious case of the cannibal crabs.DWho cares if people think wrongly that the internet has had more important influences than the washing machine? Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes?It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people's opinions. However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce resources.The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology)revolution, represented by the internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so “yesterday” that they should try to live on ideas.This belief in “post-industrial society” has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector(制造业), with negative consequences for their economies.Even more worryingly, the fascination with the internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the “digital divide” between the rich countries and the poor countries. This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and internet facilities. The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most. Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people's lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up internet centres in rural villages, I am not saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.In another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary that now we live in a “borderless world”. As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back. Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at thenational and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level. However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.12. Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to .A. a lack of confidence in technologyB. a slow progress in technologyC. a conflict of public opinionsD. a waste of limited resources13. The example in Paragraph 4suggests that donators should .A. take people's essential needs into accountB. make their programmes affordable to peopleC. ensure that individuals gets financial supportD. provide more alternative Internet facilities14. What has led many governments to remove necessary regulations?A. Neglecting the impacts of technological advances.B. Believing that the world has become borderless.C. Ignoring the power of economic development.D. Focusing on the role of international communication.15. What can we learn from the passage?A. People should be encouraged to make more donations.B. Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.C. Making right career choices is vital to personal success.D. Economic policies should follow technological trends.第二节(共5题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一语文下学期6月月考【会员独享】

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一语文下学期6月月考【会员独享】

沈阳二中2010—2011学年度下学期6月月考高一(13届)语文试题说明:1.测试时间:150分钟总分:150分2.客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上第Ⅰ卷(39分)(2)基础知识(30分,每题3分)1、选出下列加点字读音正确..的一项()A.生肖.(xiāo)睥睨.(nì)道观.(guàn)前倨.后恭(jù)B.奢靡.(mí)马厩.(jiù)太监.(jiàn)刎颈.之交(jǐng)C.弓弩.(nǔ)啮.齿(niè)骸.骨(hǎi)安步当.车(dàng)D.辇.车(niǎn)属.文(shǔ)复辟.(bì)管中窥.豹(kuī)2、下列词语中没有..错别字的一组是()A.朝庭肝脑涂地拭目以待震撼人心B.篆文惶恐不安肉袒负荆南辕北辙C.招募振聋发聩消声匿迹运筹帷幄D.诡谲酣畅淋漓瑕不掩瑜皇天厚土3、选出不全..含有通假字的一项()A.信义安所见乎?尊则振龙B.秦王以十五城请易寡人之璧,可予不?前以降及物故C.唯大王与群臣孰计议之空自苦亡人之地D.决负约不偿城召有司案图4、选出下列加点词语解释有误..的一项()A.汉使张胜谋杀单于近臣,当.死(判处)稍.迁至栘中厩监(渐渐)B.引.赵使者蔺相如(延请)幸.蒙其赏赐(幸而)C.汉亦留之以相当.(抵押)安帝雅.闻衡善术学(素常)D.京师学者咸怪其无征.(应验)武复穷.厄(失意)5、选出加点虚词意义和用法都相同..的一项()A.严大国之威以.修敬也少以.父任B.而蔺相如徒以口舌为劳,而.位居我上虽才高于世,而.无骄尚之情C.均之.二策,宁许以负秦曲即患秦兵之.来D.且.庸人尚羞之示赵弱且.怯也6、选出与例句加点词用法相同..的一项()例句:间.至赵矣A.大将军邓骘奇.其才B.杖.汉节牧羊C.卒廷.见相如D.尽归.汉使路充国等7、选出与例句句式相同..的一项()例句:君幸于赵王A.举孝廉不行,连辟公府不就B.为降虏于蛮夷C.求人可使报秦者D.以勇气闻于诸侯8、选出下列有关文史常识的说法不正确...的一项()A.四书五经是四书和五经的合称,是中国儒家经典的书籍。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一化学下学期6月月考

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一化学下学期6月月考

沈阳二中2022—2022学年度下学期6月月考高一(13届)化学试题说明:1测试时间:90分钟 总分:100分2客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共50分)一、选择题(本题包括10小题,每小题2分,共20分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意。

) 1.Co 6027是γ射线放射源,可用于农作物诱变育种,我国用该方法培育出了许多农作物新品种,下列叙述正确的是A .60是Co 元素的相对原子质量B .由Co 的不同种同位素组成的单质,其化学性质与物理性质均不同C .60是Co 6027这种核素的质量数D .Co 6027原子中,中子数是27,电子数是332.有机化学知识在生活中应用广泛,下列说法错误的是 ( ) A .利用天然气做燃料可以有效地减少“温室效应”的气体产生B .由于乙醇能够溶解很多有机物和无机物,所以可用乙醇提取中药的有效成分C .可以用浸泡过高锰酸钾溶液的硅土来吸收水果或花朵产生的乙烯,达到保鲜目的D .从石油中可以获得乙烯,乙烯是一种重要的基本化工原料 3.有关化学用语正确的是( )① 羟基的电子式 ② 乙烯的结构简式:CH 2CH 2 ③硫化氢的电子式 H+2-H +④丙烷分子的球棍模型:⑤ 苯分子的比例模型 ⑥甲烷的结构式 H 错误! 2M+ Br 2FeBr 3Br+ HBr2CoX 、2moY ,关闭活塞....K .,再向A 充入1moX 、1moY ,使起始时A 、B 的体积相等都等于a L ,在相同温度和催化剂存在的条件下,两容器中各自发生下述反应,Xg Yg 2 ZgWg ; A 保持恒压,B 保持恒容,达平衡时,A 的体积为1.4a L 。

下列说法错误..的是( ) A .反应速率:vB >vA B .A 容器中X 的转化率为 80%H -C -H Br Br H -C -Br HBrCH 3-CH -CH 2-CH 3CH 3CH 3-CH -CH 3 CH 3-CH 2C.A中混合气体密度不再变化能够证明A中反应达到平衡状态D.B中混合气体密度不再变化能够证明B中反应达到平衡状态15.Li-A/FeS电池是一种正在开发的车载电池,该电池中正极的电极反应式为:2Li FeS 2e- == Li2S Fe ,有关该电池的下列叙述中正确的是()A.该电池的电池反应式为:2Li FeS == Li2S FeB.Li-A合金在电池中作为正极材料C.负极的电极反应式为:A — 3e-== A3D.Li-A/FeS电池中,电子经外电路流入Li-A极16.利用下列反应制备括号中的物质,不合理的是()A.乙烯与氯气加成(1,2-二氯乙烷)B.乙烯与水加成(乙醇)C.等物质的量的氯气与乙烷在光照条件下反应(氯乙烷)D.氯气与苯用氯化铁做催化剂反应(氯苯)17.某化合物的分式为C5H11C,分析数据表明:分子中有两个—CH3、两个—CH2—、一个—CH—和一个—C,则它的可能结构有几种()A.2种B.3种C.4种D.5种18.下列物质中所有原子都有可能在同一平面上的是()19.某烃的结构简式为,它可能具有的性质是()A.它能使溴水褪色,但不能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色B.它既能使溴水褪色,也能使酸性高锰酸钾溶液褪色C.易溶于水,也易溶于有机溶剂D.能发生加成反应,一定条件下1mo该有机物最多可与4mo氢气加成20.a mL三种气态烃的混合物和足量的氧气混合点燃爆炸后,恢复到原来的状态常温常压,气体体积共缩小2a mL不考虑二氧化碳的溶解。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一生物下学期6月月考【会员独享】

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一生物下学期6月月考【会员独享】

沈阳二中2010—20011学年度下学期6月月考高一(13届)生物试题说明:1.测试时间:90分钟总分:100分2.客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上第Ⅰ卷(70分)一、客观题(每题只有一个正确选项。

1-30题,每题1分;31-50题,每题2分)1.在家兔细胞和小麦细胞中都可找到的细胞器是( )A.核糖体和线粒体B.线粒体和叶绿体C.内质网和中心体D.叶绿体和高尔基体2.不能在内质网上合成或加工的生物分子是( )A.抗体B.胆固醇C.维生素D D.核酸3. 下面对溶酶体功能的描述,哪一项是不正确的( )A.分解消化来自细胞外的物质B.溶解细胞内由于生理或病理原因破损的细胞器C.自身膜破裂,导致细胞自溶而死亡D.溶酶体形态变化多样4.下列结构和物质中,蓝藻和衣藻都具有的是()A.核膜和叶绿体B.DNA和叶绿体C.叶绿素和DNAD.线粒体和叶绿体5. 某项科学研究认为,碳酸饮料中的苯甲酸钠类化合物可严重破坏人体肝细胞中线粒体的结构。

线粒体是细胞内()。

A.合成蛋白质的主要场所B.有氧呼吸的主要场所C.合成脂类的主要场所D.形成纺锤丝的主要场所6. 生物膜上的蛋白质通常与多糖结合成糖蛋白,糖蛋白在细胞的识别以及细胞内外的信号传导中有重要的功能。

下列生物膜结构中,糖蛋白含量最高的可能是( )A.细胞膜B.线粒体膜C.叶绿体膜D.内质网膜7. 具有细胞壁的选项是()A.花粉B.红细胞C.胰岛A细胞D.流感病毒8. 细菌、蓝藻、支原体、酵母菌、小麦共同具有的细胞器是()A.中心体B.核糖体C.细胞膜D.DNA9. 某种毒素因妨碍细胞呼吸而影响生物体的生活,这种毒素可能作用于细胞的( )A.核糖体B.细胞核C.细胞膜D.线粒体10. 下列有关生物膜的叙述不正确的是()A.各种生物膜的化学组成和结构完全相同B.不同种细胞器或细胞结构的生物膜之间是可以相互转变的C.有关生物膜的研究已经深人到分子水平D.细胞内的生物膜既各司其职又相互协作,共同完成细胞的生理功能11. 用高倍显微镜观察黑藻叶绿体时,可见叶绿体()A.具有双层膜B.呈绿色带状C.内部有许多基粒D.呈绿色椭球形12. 下列有关细胞器的叙述错误的是( )A.核糖体是细胞中数量最多的细胞器B.具有双层膜的细胞器是线粒体和叶绿体C.真核细胞中均有中心体,与细胞的有丝分裂有关D.线粒体和叶绿体内所含有的酶是不同的13. 下列细胞中, 没有液泡、中心体和叶绿体的是( )A.幼嫩茎皮层细胞B.芹菜叶细胞C.正在分裂的根尖分生区细胞D.正在分裂的草履虫细胞14. 烟草中含有尼古丁,它主要存在于烟草细胞的( )A.细胞质B.叶绿体C.液泡D.细胞核15. 下列关于蓝藻的叙述中,不正确的是( )A.其细胞壁的主要成分是纤维素B.DNA分子不与蛋白质结合C.其核物质没有核膜包被着D.细胞质内只有核糖体这种细胞器16.下列关于细胞中物质的叙述,错误的是()A.糖原的组成元素仅为C、H、O B.脂肪是构成细胞膜的主要成分C.植物体缺镁会影响光合作用D.水在生物体内可参与多种化学反应17. 右图为在光学显微镜视野中看到的一个细胞,其细胞核位于细胞的左侧,细胞质流动方向为顺时针。

辽宁省沈阳二中高一数学下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中高一数学下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中2015-2016学年高一数学下学期6月月考试题说明:1、测试时间:120分钟总分:150分2、客观题涂在答题纸上,主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第Ⅰ卷(60分)一选择题:(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)1.下列说法正确的是()A.第二象限的角是钝角B.第三象限的角必大于第二象限的角C.-831°是第二象限的角D.-95°20′,984°40′,264°40′是终边相同的角2.在△ABC中,已知040,20,60b c C===,则此三角形的解的情况是( )A.有一解B.有两解C.无解D.有解但解的个数不确定3.已知非零向量a,b满足|a + b| =|a–b a|,则a + b与a–b的夹角为()A.30︒ B.60︒ C.120︒ D.150︒4.已知1tan()42πα+=,且02πα-<<,则22sin sin2cos()4ααπα+=-()A. B.5. 在等差数列{a n}中,若a4+a6+a8+a10+a12=120,则2a10-a12的值为()A. 20B. 22C. 24D. 286. 在△ABC中,周长为7.5cm,且sinA:sinB:sinC=4:5:6,下列结论:①6:5:4::=cba②6:5:2::=cba③cmccmbcma3,5.2,2===④6:5:4::=CBA其中成立的个数是 ( )A.0个B.1个C.2个D.3个7 .函数tan sin tan siny x x x x=+--在区间3(,)22ππ内的图象是()-8.若将函数)3sin(2φ+=x y 的图象向右平移4π个单位后得到的图象关于点(0,3π)对称,则||φ的最小值是( )A .4πB .3π C .2π D .43π 9.ABC ∆的外接圆的圆心为O ,半径为1,2AO AB AC =+,且OA AB =,则向量BA 在向量BC 方向上的投影为( )A . C.12- D. 1210.在直角ABC ∆中,090,1BCA CA CB ∠===,P 为AB 边上的点AP AB λ=,若CP AB PA PB ≥,则λ的取值范围是( )A.1,12⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦ B.22⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦C.11,22⎡+⎢⎣⎦D.1122⎡-+⎢⎣⎦11. ABC ∆中,60,A A ∠=︒∠的平分线AD 交边BC 于D ,已知AB=3,且1()3AD AC AB R λλ=+∈,则AD 的长为 ( )A .1BC .D .312.给定实数集合Q P 、满足}1}{sin ][sin |{22=+=x x x P (其中][x 表示不超过x 的最大整数,][}{x x x -=),}23)4(s in s in |{22=++=πx x x Q ,则=Q P ( )A .PB .QC .ΦD .Q P第Ⅱ卷 (90分)二 填空题 (本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分) 13. 函数211tan )(x x x f -+-=的定义域为________.14.若)2,2(-=a ,则与a 垂直的单位向量的坐标为 . 15.若动直线x a =与函数()sin()sin()66f x x x ππ=++-和()cos g x x =的图象分别交于,M N两点,则MN 的最大值为________________16.已知函数()3,x f x =等差数列{}n a 的公差为2,246810()9f a a a a a ++++=,则312310log [()()()()]f a f a f a f a ⋅⋅=.三、解答题(本大题包括6小题,共70分,解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤)的部分图象如图所示.(1)求函数)(x f 的解析式;18. (本小题满分12分)已知(cos ,sin )a αα=,(cos ,sin )b ββ=,其中0αβπ<<<. (1)求证:a b + 与a b -互相垂直;(2)若ka →+→b 与a k →-→b 的长度相等,求βα-的值(k 为非零的常数).19. (本小题满分12分)如图:在一座山上要打一个涵洞,在山周围取四个点A 、B 、C 、D ,使AB ⊥BC ,又测得∠DAB =120°,DA = 3km ,DC = 7km , BC = 33km求:涵洞DB 的长.20. (本小题满分12分)在△ABC 中,c b a 、、分别为角C B A 、、的对边,已知向量)cos 1,(sin B B -=与向量)1,0(= 的夹角为6π, 求:(I ) 角B 的大小; (Ⅱ) bca +的取值范围.21. (本小题满分12分)已知△ABC 的角A, B, C 所对的边分别为c b a ,,, 且b c C a =+21cos . (1)求角A 的大小;(2)若a =1, 求△ABC 的周长l 的取值范围。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一下学期6月月考(历史 )

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一下学期6月月考(历史 )

沈阳二中2010—2011学年度下学期6月月考高一(13届)6月月考历史试题命题人:宋敏求李伟王艳王磊审校人:李景芳说明:1。

测试时间:90分钟总分:100分2。

客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上第Ⅰ卷客观题(40分)一、单项选择题(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)1.从商朝推行内、外服制度到西周分封制,其发展趋势体现了:A.中央与地方地位趋于平等B.中央对地方的控制能力大大加强C.地方对中央的干预能力大大加强D.统一的中央集权制度建立起来2.《宋史》中记载:“宋初,循唐、五代之制,置枢密院,与中书对持文武二柄,号为‘二府’……中书、密院既称‘二府’,每朝奏事,与中书先后上殿。

”从材料中可以看出:A.枢密使与中书分掌军政与财政B.枢密使的设立,分割了宰相的权力C.加大各部权限,发挥官员的主动性D.分割军队指挥权,防止将领反叛3.“统治中国的是一个由学者组成的统治集团即文人学士集团,他们为中国提供了一种赢得欧洲人敬佩的有效稳定的行政管理。

另一方面,也正是这一制度,扼杀了创造力,培养了顺从性.”这是对下列哪一制度的评价:A.战国的军功爵制B.汉代的察举制C.唐朝的科举制D.明代的科举制4.中国古代封建官制取代世袭制,适应了君主专制的需要,主要是因为:A.拓宽了官吏的选拔途径B.扩大了统治基础C.君主控制用人权D.实现了选贤任能5.下列加强中央集权的措施,对维护国家统一、防止地方分裂割据有直接作用的是:①秦朝废除分封制,实行郡县制②汉武帝颁布“推恩令”③唐朝实行三省六部制④北宋设置转运使⑤清朝设置军机处A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④ D.②③⑤6.小说《静静的顿河》中的一位暴动士兵说:“青天白日里就进行疯狂的抢劫!把我们家的粮食全搞走啦,连小石磨都抬走啦,法令上是说这样为劳动人民吗?”。

士兵的话主要针对战时共产主义政策中的:A.余粮收集制B.企业国有政策C.粮食税D.劳动义务制7.有人说,“对于苏俄农民而言,1920年的秋天阴云密布,1922年的春天则是阳光灿烂。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(化学)

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(化学)

沈阳二中2010—2011学年度下学期6月月考高二(12届)化学试题命题人: 高二化学组审校人:赵冬雪孙沫相对原子质量:H 1 O 8 N 14 Na 23 V 51 Cr 52 Mn 55 Fe 56 Ag 108说明:1。

测试时间:90分钟总分:100分2。

客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共40分)一、选择题(本题包括20小题,每小题2分,共40分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意。

)1。

冶炼金属一般有下列四种方法:①焦炭法;②水煤气法;③活泼金属置换法;④电解法。

古代有:(I)火烧孔雀石炼铜;(Ⅱ)湿法炼铜.现代有:(Ⅲ)铝热法炼铬;(Ⅳ)从光卤石中炼镁。

对它们冶炼方法进行对照分析,不正确的是( )A. Ⅰ,①B. Ⅱ,②C.Ⅲ,③ D。

Ⅳ,④2.用铝热法还原下列物质,制得金属各1摩尔,消耗铝最少的是()A.MnO2B.FeOC.Cr2O3 D。

V2O5.3。

不需要化学变化就可能从海水中获得的物质是()A. 氯、溴、碘 B. 氯化钠C。

烧碱、氢气D。

钠、镁、铝4.下列物质中属于高分子化合物的是()①硫化橡胶②蔗糖③油脂④酚醛树酯⑤蛋白质⑥焦炉煤气A.①②③④⑤⑥B.①③④⑤ C.①②④⑤⑥D.①④⑤5.有关煤的叙述中不正确的是()A.煤是工业上获得苯、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香烃的重要来源物质B.煤是多种有机物组成的混合物,内含煤焦油等成份C.煤除了含有碳元素外,还含有少量的N、H、O、SD.工业上,煤的焦化可以获得洁净的燃料和多种化工原料.6。

将甲烷、氧气、过氧化钠置于密闭容器中,在1500C时用电火花点燃,充分反应后容器内压强为零,则甲烷、氧气、过氧化钠的物质的量之比为A。

1:2:3 B.2:1:6 C。

2:1:3 D 1:2:67.检查汽油中含有不饱和链烃的方法是()A.加入溴水振荡后,观察溴水层是否褪色B.加入溴水振荡后,观察汽油层是否变为红棕色C.加入酸性高锰酸钾溶液振荡后,观察是否褪色D。

辽宁省沈阳二中高一地理下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中高一地理下学期6月月考试题

辽宁省沈阳二中2015-2016学年高一地理下学期6月月考试题说明:1.测试时间:90分钟总分:100分2.客观题涂在答题纸上,主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第Ⅰ卷本试卷共38个小题,每小题2分,共76分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

读图(世界各地区粮食进出口状况示意图,图中圆的大小表示数量多少),回答1~3题。

1.图中世界粮食进口量居首位地区的主要农业地域类型是A.商品谷物农业B.乳畜业C.季风水田农业D.大牧场放牧业2.图中粮食进口量居第三位地区农业生产的限制性自然因素是A.热量 B.水源 C.资金D.劳动力3.图中粮食出口量居首位地区的主要农业生产特征是A.生产规模大、机械化水平高B.精耕细作,单产高,生产规模小C.面向城市市场、商品化、集约化D.农业生产比较灵活,对市场的适应性强读甲、乙、丙三地农业商品率、畜牧业比重、种植业比重图,完成4~5题。

4.甲地可能位于A.墨累-达令盆地B.西欧平原C.成都平原D.潘帕斯草原5.关于乙、丙两地农业地域类型的说法正确的是A.乙为季风水田农业B.乙为游牧业C.丙为混合农业D.丙为大牧场放牧业下图为“某地土地利用图(左)和农业产值构成图(右)”,完成6~7题。

6.该区域的农业地域类型是A.大牧场放牧业B.种植园农业 C.混合农业D.商品谷物农业7.这种农业地域类型的特点是A.劳动投入多,科技含量低B.专业化程度高,商品率高C.生产规模小,机械化程度低D.生产灵活性差,市场适应性弱20世纪80年代,广州首条高架桥——小北高架出世,此后,为缓解日益递增的车流量,减少堵塞,一条又一条的高架桥如雨后春笋般横空出世,织造了一张蔚为壮观的高架路桥网。

如今广州的高架桥长度近50千米,让市民感慨“广州能起高架的地方都架起了”。

下图为“广州市某高架桥示意图”。

读图,回答8~9题。

8. 广州市修建高架桥的最主要目的是改善A.交通状况 B.居民生活 C.城市环境 D.城市结构9. 进入2000年后,广州新建的高架桥少了,取而代之的是对高架桥的种种批评之声,高架桥陷入了反思的年代。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一物理下学期6月月考【会员独享】

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一物理下学期6月月考【会员独享】

沈阳二中2010-2011学年度下学期6月份考试高一〔13届〕物理试题说明:1.测试时间:90分钟 总分:100分2.客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上第I 卷 〔40分〕一、选择题〔此题共10小题,每一小题4分,共40分。

每个小题所给出的四个选项中,有一个或多个是正确的。

全部选对的得4分,选不全的得2分,有选错或不答的得0分。

〕 1.如下公式中是采用比值方法定义物理量的有A .q F E =B .dUE = C .q E P =ϕ D .q W AB AB U =2.如下表示中正确的答案是A .电源的电动势反映了电源将其它形式的能转化为电能的本领B .电源提供的电能越多,电源的电动势越大C .电源电动势在数值上等于电路中通过1库仑的正电荷时,电场力所做的功D .对于有恒定电流通过的导体,通过导体某个截面的电量在任何相等的时间内都相等 3.如下列图,带箭头的直线是某一电场中的一条电场线,在这条电场线上有A 、B 两点,用E A 、E B 表示A 、B 两点的场强,ϕA 、ϕB 表示A 、B 两点的电势,如此A . 因为电场线从A 指向B ,所以E A >E B B . A 、B 两点的场强方向一样C . 因为电场线从A 指向B ,所以ϕA >ϕBD . A 、B 在一条电场线上,且电场线是直线,所以E A =E B 4.如下列图,图线1表示的导体的电阻为R 1,图线2表示的导体 的电阻为R 2,如此如下说法正确的答案是 A .R 1∶R 2=1∶3 B .R 1∶R 2=3∶1C .R 1和R 2串联后的总电阻的I —U 图线应在Ⅲ区域.D .R 1和R 2并联后的总电阻的I —U 图线应在Ⅱ区域.5.四盏灯结成如下列图的电路,A 、C 灯泡的规格为”“W V 30,220,B 、D灯泡的规格为”“W 100,220V ,各个灯泡的实际功率都没有超过它的额定功率,这四盏灯泡的实际消耗功率大小的顺序是: A .D C B A P P P P >>> B .B C D A P P P P >>> C .C B D A P P P P >>> D .C D B A P P P P >>> 6.一个金属球原来不带电,现沿着球的直径的延长2 4 62U/VI/A I IIIIIUAB C D线放置一个带负电的点电荷P ,如下列图.如此金属 球上感应电荷所产生的电场在球内直径上a 、b 、 c 三点的场强大小E a 、E b 、E c 的大小关系为A .E a 最大B .E b 最大C .E c 最大D .E a =E b =E c7.某带电粒子〔不计重力〕仅在电场力作用下由A 点运动到B 点,电场线、粒子在A 点的初速度以与运动轨 迹如下列图,能够判定正确的答案是 A .该粒子在A 、B 两点的受力方向B .该粒子在A 点的加速度小于在B 点的加速度C .该粒子在A 点的动能小于它在B 点的动能D .电场中A 点的电势低于B 点的电势 8.在静电场中,将一个电子由a 点移到b 点,电场力做功10eV ,如下说法中正确的答案是A .电子的电势能减少了10eVB .a 、b 两点电势差U ab =10VC .电场强度的方向一定由b 指向aD .电势零点未确定,故a 、b 两点的电势没有确定值A .使偏转电场极板的长度减小为原来的1/2B .使U 1减小为原来的1/2C .使偏转电场极板的长度增大为原来的2倍D .使U 2增大为原来的2倍10.如下列图,带正电的粒子以一定的初速度v 0沿两板的中线进入水平放置的平行金属板空间内,恰好沿下板的边缘飞出,板长为L,板间距离为d,板间电压为U,带电粒子的电荷量为q,粒子通过平行金属板的时 间为t(不计粒子的重力),如此A .在前2t 时间内,电场力对粒子做的功为4UqB .在后2t 时间内,电场力对粒子做的功为83UqC .在粒子下落前4d 和后4d的过程中,电场力做功之比为1:2D .在粒子下落前4d 和后4d的过程中,电场力做功之比为2:1第II 卷〔总分为60分〕二、填空题〔此题共5小题,每空3分,共计30分。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(数学文).doc

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(数学文).doc

沈阳二中下学期六月月考数学(文科)试题 命题人,校对人:高二文科数学备课组一 选择题(每题5分,共60分)1.若集合A ={x|x>0},B ={x|x<3},则A ∩B 等于A .{x|x<0}B .{x|0<x<3}C .{x|x>3}D .R 2.设f(x)=|x -1|-|x|,则f ⎣⎡⎦⎤f ⎝⎛⎭⎫12=A .-12B .0C . 12D .13.下列函数中既是奇函数,又在区间[-1,1]上单调递减的是A .()sin f x x =B .()1f x x =-+C .1()()2xx f x a a -=+D .2()ln2xf x x-=+ 4.若函数()log (1)(01)a f x x a a =+>≠且的定义域和值域都是[0,1],则a 等于A.13B. 2C.22D . 25.设函数f(x)=⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x 2+bx +c x ≤02 x>0,若f(-4)=f(0),f(-2)=-2,则关于x 的方程f(x)=x 的解的个数为A .1B .2C .3D .4 6.已知函数f(x)满足:f(1)=2,f(x +1)=1+f(x)1-f(x),则f()等于A .2B .-12C .-3 D.137.已知f(x)是定义在(-∞,+∞)上的偶函数,且在(-∞,0]上是增函数,设4(log 7)a f =,12(log 3)b f =,0.6(0.2)c f =,则,,a b c 的大小关系是A .c b a <<B .b c a <<C .b a c <<D .a b c <<8.定义域为R 的函数f(x)对任意x ∈R 都有f(x)=f(4-x),且其导函数f ′(x)满足(x -2)f ′(x)>0,则当24a <<时,有A .2(2)(log )(2)a f f a f <<B .2(2)(2)(log )af f f a << C .2(2)(2)(log )a f f f a << D .2(log )(2)(2)af a f f <<9.如果函数()(01)xf x a a a -=>≠且是减函数,那么函数1()log 1af x x =+的图象大致是10.函数()()()⎩⎨⎧≥<+-=1log 13822x x x ax x x f a 在R x ∈内单调递减,则a 的范围是A .⎥⎦⎤ ⎝⎛21,0B. ⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡85,21C .)1,21[D .⎪⎭⎫⎢⎣⎡1,8511.已知函数f(x)=31()log 5xx -,若x 0是方程f(x)=0的解,且0<x 1<x 0,则f(x 1)的值为 A .恒为正值 B.等于0 C.恒为负值 D.不大于012.函数f(x)的图象是如图所示的折线段OAB ,点A 的坐标为(1,2),点B 的坐标为(3,0).定义函数g(x)=f(x)·(x -1), 则函数g(x)的最大值为A .0B .2C .1D .4二 填空题(每题5分,共13.若函数()y f x =的值域是1[,3]2,则函数1()()()F x f x f x =+的值域是 14.函数f(x)=⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x -1 x>0a x =0x +b x<0是奇函数,则a +b =________.15.已知函数2()f x x x =-,若()()3log 1(2)f m f +<,则实数m 的取值范围是 。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一数学下学期6月月考【会员独享】

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高一数学下学期6月月考【会员独享】

沈阳二中2010----2011学年度下学期6月月考高一(13届)数学试题参考公式:1sin cos [sin()sin()]2αβαβαβ=++-1cos sin [sin()sin()]2αβαβαβ=+--1cos cos [cos()cos()]2αβαβαβ=++-1sin sin [cos()cos()]2αβαβαβ=-+--sin sin 2sin cos 22x y x yx y +-+=sin sin 2cos sin 22x y x yx y +--=cos cos 2cos cos 22x y x yx y +-+=cos cos 2sin sin 22x y x yx y +--=-第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)一.选择题:本小题12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.(1)︒⋅︒-︒⋅︒75cos 15sin 75sin 15cos 的值是 ( )(A)12(C) 21-(D) 23-(2)已知21)4tan(=+πα,则αtan 的值为 ( ) (A)41 (B) 31 (C) 31- (D) 21-(3)已知两灯塔A 和B 与海洋观测站C 的距离都等于20km ,灯塔A 在观测站C 的北偏东30o,灯塔B 在观测站C 的南偏东60o,则灯塔A 与灯塔B 的距离为( )(A) 20km(B) 40km(C) (D) (4) (1tan18)(1tan 27)++的值是 ( )(A) (B) 1+(C) 2 (D) 2(tan18tan 27)+(5) 设2cos17),2cos 131,a b c =︒+︒=︒-=则c b a ,,的大小关系是 ( )(A) c a b << (B) a c b <<(C) b a c << (D) c b a <<(6) 在△ABC 中,已知2cos sin sin 2AC B =⋅,则三角形△ABC 的形状是 ( )(A)直角三角形 (B)等腰三角形(C)等边三角形 (D)等腰直角三角形(7)函数1)4(cos )4(sin )(22--++=ππx x x f 是 ( )(A) 周期为π的奇函数(B) 周期为π的偶函数(C) 周期为2π的奇函数 (D) 周期为2π的偶函数(8)在数列 ,,,,21n a a a 的每相邻两项中插入3个数,使它们与原数构成一个新数列,则新数列的第69项 ( ) (A) 是原数列的第18项 (B) 是原数列的第13项 (C) 是原数列的第19项 (D) 不是原数列中的项(9) ABC ∆中,c b a ,,分别为C B A ∠∠∠,,的对边,如果︒==+60,32A c b ,ABC ∆的面积为23,那么a 为 ( ) (A) 10 (B) 6 (C) 10(D) 6(10) 已知3(),25n a n N n +=∈-记数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,即12n n S a a a =+++,则使0n S ≤的n 的最大值为 ( )(A) 2(B) 3(C) 4(D) 5(11)函数cos 1sin xy x=-单调递增区间为 ( )(A) (,)()22k k k Z ππππ-+∈ (B) (2,2)()22k k k Z ππππ-+∈(C) 3(2,2)()22k k k Z ππππ--∈ (D) 3(2,2)()22k k k Z ππππ-+∈(12)关于x 的方程2222212cos (2))x x x xa --+=至少有一个解,则实数a 应满足( )(A) 12a -<<(B) 12a -<≤ (C) 12a -≤< (D) 12a -≤≤第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共90分)二、填空题:本小题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分(13)古希腊人常用小石子在沙滩上摆成各种性状来研究数,例如若用n a 表示第n 堆石子的个数,则7a = .(14) 在ABC △中,11,20,30==︒=AC BC B ,则A cos 的值是______. (15)求值:237coscoscos cos15151515ππππ= _________ (16)若函数()sin sin cos cos cos 2nnnf x x nx x nx x =+-,对任意x R ∈都使()f x 为常数,则正整数n 为________三、解答题:本小题共6小题,共70分。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(历史)

辽宁省沈阳二中10—11年高二下学期6月月考(历史)

沈阳二中2010-2011学年度下学期6月月考高二(12届)历史试题命题人:高二备课组说明:1。

测试时间:90分钟总分:100分2。

客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上.第Ⅰ卷(60分)一、单项选择题(每题1.5分,40题,共60分)1.易中天在《帝国的终结》中说:“秦,虽死犹存,它亡得悲壮。

"从政治上看,“秦,虽死犹存"主要是指()A.统一度最衡、货币B.开创皇帝制度C.建立三公九卿制D.统一国家、建立中央集权制2.地理环境对一个国家政治制度的形成和发展有一定影响。

古代雅典实行民主政治,而古代中国却走上中央集权道路。

导致雅典实行民主政治的自然地理因素有( )①山地多②港湾多③岛屿多④人口众多A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④3.从罗马的产生发展过程,可以清晰看到人类社会法律的产生和演变的发展过程。

罗马法发展的过程中,合乎逻辑的演变是()A.习惯-习惯法—成文法—法律总结B.法律理论-习惯—成文法—习惯法C.成文法—习惯—法律总结—习惯法D.习惯法-习惯总结—习惯—成文法4.右侧漫画反映的是中英两国签订《南京条约》时的情景,其主要揭示了( )A.英国为打开中国市场而签订的B.英国是侵略中国的不平等条约C.清政府是一个卖国求荣的政权D.中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会5.20世纪20年代后期,在中国大学生中广为传唱的歌曲应该是()A.“红卫兵,红卫兵,革命的烈火燃在胸,阶级斗争风浪考验了我”B.“打倒列强,除军阀;国民革命成功,齐欢唱”C.“挥动大刀长矛,保卫家乡,保卫黄河,保卫华北,保卫全中国" D.“雄赳赳,气昂昂,跨过鸭绿江,保和平,为祖国,就是保家乡”6.右图是南京总统府一张办公桌上的台历,它用黄铜铸成,上面的日期是“中华民国三十八年四月小,23,星期六”。

作为历史它在此定格成为永恒.它的寓意是()A.清政府统治结束B.国民党政权在大陆统治的结束C.日军占领南京并进行南京大屠杀D.抗日战争胜利,中国战区的日本投降仪式举行7.右图是一幅政治漫画,图中的法国人和德国人正在讨论,他们最后达成的共识是( )A.走向联合B.同归于尽C.你死我活D.各奔东西8.1980年,当时的台湾地区最高领导人蒋经国在回答美国人士提问时说:“大陆是中国领土,凡伤害中国同胞者,皆为中华民族敌人”。

辽宁省沈阳二中10—高二下学期6月月考物理

辽宁省沈阳二中10—高二下学期6月月考物理

沈阳二中2010-2011学年度下学期6月份考试高二(12届)物理试题命题人:王国军张巍巍说明:1.测试时间:90分钟总分:100分2.客观题涂在答题卡上,主观题答在答题纸上第I卷(40分)一.选择题(本题共11小题,每小题4分,共44分.全部选对的得4分,选对但不全得2分,有选错的不得分)1.下列各组电磁波,按波长由长到短顺序排列正确的是( )A .射线、红外线、紫外线、可见光B .红外线、可见光、紫外线、射线C .可见光、红外线、紫外线、射线D .紫外线、可见光、红外线、射线2.某单色光由空气中射入水中,下列说法正确的是()A.频率不变,波长变短,波速变小B.频率不变,波长变长,波速变大C.频率变大,波长变大,波速变大D.波速变化,波长变化,颜色变化3.如图所示,铅盒A中装有天然放射性物质,放射线从其右端小孔中水平向右射出,在小孔和荧光屏之a 间有垂直于纸面向里的匀强磁场,则下列说法中正确的有()A.打在图中a、b、c三点的依次是α射线、γ射线和β射线B.α射线和β射线的轨迹是抛物线C.α射线和β射线的轨迹是圆弧D.如果在铅盒和荧光屏间再加一竖直向下的匀强电场,则屏上的亮斑可能只剩下b4.关于α粒子散射实验的下述说法中正确的是()A.在实验中观察到的现象是绝大多数α粒子穿过金箔后,仍沿原来方向前进,少数发生了较大偏转,极少数偏转超过90°,有的甚至被弹回接近180°B.使α粒子发生明显偏转的力是来自带正电的核及核外电子,当α粒子接近核时是核的推斥力使α粒子发生明显偏转,当α粒子接近电子时,是电子的吸引力使之发生明显偏转C.实验表明原子中心有一个极小的核,它占有原子体积的极小部分D.实验表明原子中心的核带有原子的全部正电及全部质量O'是半圆柱形玻璃体的对称面和纸面的交线,A、B是关于O O'轴等距且平行的5.如图所示,O两束不同单色细光束,从玻璃射出后相交于OO'下方的P点,由此可以得出的结论是()A.在玻璃中,A光比B光的速度小B.玻璃对A光的折射率比对B光的折射率小C .空气中,A 光的波长比B 光的波长长D .A 光的光子能量比B 光的光子能量大6.用a 、b 两束单色光分别照射同一双缝干涉装置,在距双缝恒定距离的屏上得到如图所示的干涉图样,其中图甲是a 光照射时形成的,图乙是b 光照射时形成的.则关于a 、b 两束单色光,下述正确的是( ) A .a 光光子的能量较大 B .在水中a 光传播的速度较大C .若用a 光照射某金属时不能打出光电子,则用b 光照射该金属时一定打不出光电子D .若a 光是氢原子从n=4的能级向n=2的能级跃迁时产生的,则b 光可能是氢原子从n=3的能级向n=2的能级跃迁时产生的7.用绿光照射金属钾时恰能发生光电效应,在下列几种情况下仍能发生光电效应的是( )A .改用红光照射金属钾,而且不断增加光照强度B .改用较弱的紫外线照射金属钾C .改用黄光照射,且增加照射时间D .只要入射光的波长小于钾的极限波长,不论光强还是光弱,都可以发生光电效应8.A 、B 两个完全一样的弹簧振子,把A 振子移到A 的平衡位置右边10cm ,把B 振子移到B 的平衡位置右边5cm ,然后同时放手,则 ( )A .A 、B 运动的方向总是相同的 B .A 、B 运动的方向总是相反的C .A 、B 运动的方向有时相同、有时相反D .无法判断A 、B 运动的方向的关系 9.一质点作简谐运动的图象如图所示,则该质点 ( ) A .在0.015s 时,速度和加速度都为-x 方向B .在0.01至0.03s 内,速度与加速度先反方向后同方向,且速度是 先减小后增大,加速度是先增大后减小C .在第八个0.01s 内,速度与位移方向相同,且都在不断增大D .在每1s 内,回复力的瞬时功率有100次为零 10.一列波正沿X 轴正方向传播, 波长为λ, 波的振幅为A ,波速为v . 某时刻波形如图所示,经过t =υλ45时,下面说法正确的是 ( ) A .波前进了45λ B .质点P 完成了45次全振动C .质点P 此时正向y 轴负方向运动D .质点P 运动的路程为5A11.如图所示,一轻质弹簧竖直放置,下端固定在水平面上,上端处于a 位置,当一重球放在弹簧上端静止时,弹簧上端被压缩到b 位置。

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1.用诗文原句填空。

(10分)【小题1】妇姑荷箪食,。

(白居易《观刈麦》)【小题2】鸡声茅店月,。

(温庭筠《商山早行》)【小题3】__________,只有香如故。

(陆游《卜算子咏梅》【小题4】__________,斜晖脉脉水悠悠。

(温庭筠《望江楼》)【小题5】__________,人不寐,将军白发征夫泪。

(范仲淹《渔家傲秋思》)【小题6】__________,西北望,射天狼。

(苏轼《江城子密州出猎》)【小题7】__________,欲语泪先流。

(李清照《武陵春》)【小题8】了却君王天下事,。

(辛弃疾《破阵子为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》)【小题9】《出师表》中作者着重提出了三条修明政治的主张。

①广开言路:“诚宜。

”②赏罚分明:“__________,不宜异同。

”③亲贤远佞:“亲贤臣,远小人。

”2.根据原文填空。

(8分)【小题1】晓战随金鼓,。

【小题2】_______ ___,黄山归来不看岳。

【小题3】月黑雁飞高,。

【小题4】泪眼问花花不语,_________________。

【小题5】 __________,春风不度玉门关。

【小题6】__________,正是河豚欲上时。

【小题7】 __________,红杏枝头春意闹。

【小题8】最能体现陈胜叛逆的性格和反抗的决心的句子是:。

3.根据提示补写名句或填写课文原句。

(8分,①~⑥每题1分,第⑦题2分)【小题1】 __________,秋水共长天一色。

【小题2】往者不可谏,。

【小题3】我想:__________,无所谓无的。

【小题4】关关雎鸠,在河之洲。

__________,君子好逑。

【小题5】剪不断,理还乱,是离愁。

【小题6】__________,佳木秀而繁阴。

【小题7】晏殊的《浣溪沙》中将自然现象与人的感受巧妙结合的诗句是:,。

1.(16分)有时只是举手之劳,就能帮助别人,但我们对好多举手之劳的事情却总是熟视无睹,而不愿意伸出手来。

那天下午,我去邮局寄信,人很多,大多是在附近工地干活的民工,才想到是他们发工资的日子,在给远在千里之外的家里寄钱。

我寄了一摞子信件,最后算邮费,掏光了衣袋里所有的零钱,还差两角钱。

我只好掏出一张一百元的票子,请柜台里的女服务员找。

她没有伸手接,望了望我,面色不大好看。

为了两角钱要找一百元的零头,这确实够麻烦的,难怪她不大乐意。

我下意识弯腰又翻裤兜的时候,和一个男孩子的目光相撞。

他穿着满是尘土的工装,就站在我旁边的柜台的角上,个头才到我的肩膀,瘦小得像个豆芽菜。

我发现他的眼光里流露着犹豫的眼神,抿着嘴,冲我似笑非笑的样子,有些怪怪的。

而他的一只手揣在裤袋里,活塞一样来回动了几下,似掏未掏的样子,好像那里藏着刺猬一样什么扎手的东西。

这更让我感到奇怪了。

没有,裤袋也翻遍了,确实找不出两角钱。

我只好把那张一百元的票子又递了上去,服务员还是没有接,说了句:你再找找,这才两角钱还没有呀。

可我确实没有啊,我有些气,和她差点没吵起来。

这时候,我的衣角被轻轻拉了一下,回头一看,是那个男孩子。

我看见他的手从裤袋里掏了出来,手心里攥着两角钱:“我这里有两角钱。

”说完这句外乡口音很重的话,他羞涩地脸红了。

原来刚才他一直想帮助我,只是有些犹豫,是怕我拒绝,还是怕两角钱有些太不值得?我接过钱,有些皱巴巴的,还带有他手心的温热,虽然只有两角钱,我还是谢了他。

他微微地一笑,只是脸更有些发红了,真是一个可爱的孩子。

寄完信,我去附近的超市买东西,破开了那一百元的票子,有了足够的零钱。

我又回到邮局里,不过,那时已是落日的黄昏,不知那个孩手还在不在?我想如果那个孩子还在,应该把钱还给他。

他还真的在那里,还站在柜台的角旁,那些民工还没有汇完钱,他是在等着大人们一起回去。

我向他走了过去,他看见了我,冲我笑了笑,因为有了那两角钱,我们成了熟人,他的笑容让我感到一种天真的亲切,很干净透明的那种感觉。

走到他的身边,我打消了还那两角钱的念头。

我不知道这样做对不对,但看到他那样的笑,总觉得他是在为自己做了一件帮助人的好事,才会这样的开心。

能够帮助人,而且是举手之劳的事情,尤其是帮助了一个看起来比自己大许多的大人,心里总会产生一种美好的感觉吧。

我当时就这样想,干嘛要打破孩子这样美好的感觉呢?一句谢谢,比归还两角钱,也许更重要吧?我轻轻地抚摸了一下他的头,问了问:“还没有走呀?”然后,我再次郑重地向他说了声:“谢谢你啊!”他的脸上再次绽放出笑容。

以后,我多次去过那家邮局,再也没有见过那个孩子,但我怎么也忘不了他。

他让我时时提醒自己,面对一些举手之劳的事情,能够伸出手来去帮助他人,一定要伸出手来。

【小题1】用自己的话简要概括文章的主要内容。

(3分)【小题2】试从人物描写的角度(神态描写、动作描写、外貌描写,任选其中两种),对文中画线句子进行具体分析。

(4分)【小题3】结合具体语境,理解“他的笑容让我感到一种天真的亲切,很干净透明的那种感觉”中“干净透明”的含义。

(2分)【小题4】“我”原想把钱还给男孩子,后面又打消了还那两角钱的念头,这是为什么?(2分)【小题5】文中最后写到男孩子的脸上“再次绽放出笑容”。

请写出男孩子此刻的心理活动。

(2分)【小题6】男孩子帮助“我”的仅仅是两角钱,请结合全文谈谈为什么“我怎么也忘不了他”?(3分)1.(共6分,每小题2分)阅读下面两段文言文,完成后面小题。

【甲】十年春,齐师伐我。

公将战,曹刿请见。

其乡人曰:“肉食者谋之,又何间焉?”刿曰:“肉食者鄙,未能远谋。

”乃入见。

问:“何以战?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢专也,必以分人。

”对曰:“小惠未徧,民弗从也。

”公曰:“牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。

”对曰:“小信未孚,神弗福也。

”公曰:“小大之狱,虽不能察,必以情。

”对曰:“忠之属也。

可以一战。

战则请从。

”公与之乘,战于长勺。

公将鼓之。

刿曰:“未可。

”齐人三鼓。

刿曰:“可矣。

”齐师败绩。

公将驰之。

刿曰:“未可。

”下视其辙,登轼而望之,曰:“可矣。

”遂逐齐师。

既克,公问其故。

对曰:“夫战,勇气也。

一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭。

彼竭我盈,故克之。

夫大国,难测也,惧有伏焉。

吾视其辙乱,望其旗靡,故逐之。

”【乙】十三年春,楚屈瑕伐罗,斗伯比送之。

还,谓其御曰:“莫敖①必败。

举趾②高,心不固矣。

”遂见楚子,曰:“必济师。

”楚子辞焉。

入告夫人邓曼。

邓曼曰:“大夫其非众之谓。

莫敖狃于蒲骚之役③,将自用也,必小罗。

君若不镇抚,其不设备乎!不然,夫岂不知楚师之尽行也?”楚子使人追之,不及。

莫敖使徇④于师曰:“谏者有刑。

”及鄢⑤,乱次以济,遂无次。

且不设备。

及罗,罗与卢戎两军之,大败之。

莫敖缢于荒谷。

群帅囚于冶父而听刑。

楚子曰:“孤之罪也。

”皆免之。

(选自《左传》,有删改)【注释】①莫敖:即屈瑕。

②举趾:抬脚。

③狃(niǔ):习以为常而不加重视。

蒲骚:地名。

④徇(xùn):对众宣示。

⑤鄢(yān):水名,汉水支流。

【小题1】下列语句中加点的词解释不正确的一项是()A.肉食者鄙,未能远谋鄙:目光短浅B.忠之属也,可以一战可以:可以凭借C.遂见楚子,曰:“必济师”济:救济D.罗与卢戎两军之军:进攻,夹击【小题2】下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法完全相同的一组是()A.其乡人曰还,谓其御曰B.小大之狱,虽不能察,必以情乱次以济,遂无次C.战于长勺莫敖使徇于师曰D.公将鼓之斗伯比送之【小题3】下列对两文内容的理解和分析,不正确的一项是()A.甲文写曹刿作为平民入朝见鲁庄公献计献策,说明曹刿是一个热爱国家、关心国事、深谋远虑、充满自信的人。

B.甲文中曹刿认为战争要想取得胜利,一是在政治上要取信于民,二是在战术上要准确及时地把握好战机。

C.乙文中斗伯比预知战争的结局,提出了“必济师”的建议,目的是希望楚王能对屈瑕进行镇抚,并使他加强防备。

D.乙文中楚王用人不当,不听大臣的意见。

楚军败后,他虽能承担责任,但无原则地赦免众将,这体现了楚王治军无方、不善治政的特点。

【小题4】把文言文阅读材料中加横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(6分)(1)牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。

(3分)(2)不然,夫岂不知楚师之尽行也?(3分)【小题5】甲乙两文中曹刿和屈瑕在作战指挥方面表现出的特点有什么不同?(2分)2.阅读下文,完成3---6题(15分)世有伯乐,然后有千里马。

千里马常有,而伯乐不常有。

故虽有名马,祇辱于奴隶人之手,骈死于槽枥之间,不以千里称也。

马之千里者,一食或尽粟一石。

食马者,不知其能千里而食也。

是马也,虽有千里之能,食不饱,力不足,才美不外见,且欲与常马等不可得,安求其能千里也?策之不以其道,食之不能尽其材__________,鸣之而不能通其意,执策而临之,曰:“天下无马。

”呜呼!其真无马耶?其真不知马也!【小题1】解释加点字(4分)(1)祇辱于奴隶人之手(2)食马者(3)且欲与常马等不可得(4)执策而临之【小题2】翻译文中划线的句子。

(6分)(1)安求其能千里也?(2)策之不以其道,食之不能尽其材。

【小题3】本文采用“托物寓意”的写法。

文中的“千里马”和“伯乐”各有喻指,请写出它们的比喻义。

(2分)千里马比喻:伯乐比喻:【小题4】本文寄托了作者怎样的感情?(3分)1.诗歌鉴赏:(4分)峨眉山月歌李白峨眉山月半轮秋,影入平羌江水流。

夜发清溪向三峡,思君不见下渝州。

【小题1】《峨眉山月歌》中连用五个地名,构思精巧,不着痕迹,为读者展现了一幅怎样的图画?(2分)【小题2】本诗表达了一种怎样的情思?(2分)2.阅读下面这首古诗,完成下面题目(4分)谢亭送别许浑劳歌一曲解行舟,红叶青山水急流。

日落酒醒人已远,满天风雨下西楼。

(注:劳歌,送别歌的代称。

)【小题1】作者在诗中抒发了怎样的情感?(2分)【小题2】有人认为第二句“红叶青山”的色调与全诗的情感基调不和谐,你如何看待这个问题?(2分)3.阅读下面这首词,完成后面题目。

(5分)使至塞上(唐)王维单车欲问边,属国过居延。

征蓬出汉塞,归雁入胡天。

大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆。

萧关逢候骑,都护在燕然。

【小题1】对这首诗的解说不恰当的一项是()(2分)A.第一二句交代此行的目的,点明边塞的辽阔,路途的遥远。

B.三、四两句,写眼前景物,并以“蓬”“雁”自比。

从景物特征看,作者是秋天出塞的。

C.五、六两句写景描绘了边陲大漠中壮阔雄奇的景象,境界阔大,气象雄浑。

D.最后两句写诗人在边疆的萧关见到了候骑(侦察兵),得知都护正带兵在燕然前线,可见战斗生活很紧张。

【小题2】颈联是被王国维称为“千古壮绝”的写景名句,请发挥想像,用自己的文字描绘这幅画面。

(50字以内)(3分)4.阅读柳宗元的《中夜起望西园值月上》①一诗,完成下面题目。

(6分)觉闻繁露坠,开户临西园。

寒月上东岭,泠泠疏竹根。

石泉远逾响,山鸟时一喧。

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