最新英语动词不规则变化表

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(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)修改后

(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)修改后
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
醒来,叫醒,激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook[mi'stuk]
Mistaken
弄错;误解,
overeat['əuvə'i:t]
overate[,əuvə'reit]
overeaten
(使)吃过量
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
证明,证实,试验
take[teik]
took[tuk]
blow[bləu]
blew[blu:]
blown

drive[draiv]
drove[drəuv]
driven[drivən]
驾驶
draw[drɔ:]
drew[dru:]
drawn[drɔ:n]
画画
eat[i:t]
ate[et,eit]
eaten['i:tən]

fall[fɔ:l]
Fell[fel]
冷冻,结冰,感到严寒
speak[spi:k]
spoke[spəuk]
spoken['spəukən]

steal[sti:l]
stole
stolen['stəulən]

动词不规则变化表

动词不规则变化表

动词不规则变化表动词不规则变化表规则动词是遵循一定规则的动词,它们的词形变化是可预测的,我们可以根据动词的词尾来确定其时态和语态形式。

但是,不规则动词则是一个不同寻常的例外。

它们的变形不仅是不按照规律来的,而且在不同的时态和语态中出现的形式也是不同的。

学好这些不规则动词的规律将成为你掌握英语语言能力的基础。

下面是动词不规则变化表,让我们一起来学习它们吧。

Simple Present(一般现在时)、Present Participle(现在分词)、Simple Past(一般过去时)、PastParticiple(过去分词)动词现在时现在分词过去时过去分词be(是)am/is/are being was/were beenbecome(变成) become becoming became becomebegin(开始) begin beginning began begunbite(咬)bite biting bitbittenblow(吹)blow blowing blew blownbreak(打破) break breaking broke brokenbring(带来) bring bringing brought broughtbuild (建造) build building built builtbuy(购买)buy buying boughtboughtcatch(捕捉) catch catching caught caughtchoose(选择) choose choosing chose chosencome(来) come coming came comecost(花费)cost costing costcostcut(切割)cut cutting cutcutdig(挖)dig digging dugdugdo(做)do doing diddonedraw(画)draw drawing drew drawndrive(驾驶) drive driving drove driveneat(吃)eat eating ateeatenfall(落下)fall falling fellfallenfeed(喂养)feed feeding fedfedfeel(感觉)feel feeling feltfeltfight(战斗)fight fighting foughtfoughtfind(发现)find finding found foundfly(飞行)fly flying flewflownforget(忘记)forget forgetting forgotforgottenforgive(原谅)forgive forgiving forgaveforgivenget(得到)get getting gotgot(或gotten)give(给予)give giving gave givengo(去)go going went gonegrow(成长)grow growing grew grown hang(悬挂)hang hanging hung hung have(拥有)have having hadhadhear(听到)hear hearing heard heard hide(隐藏)hide hiding hid hiddenhit(击打)hit hitting hithold(握住)hold holding heldheldhurt(受伤)hurt hurting hurthurtkeep(保持)keep keeping kept kept know(知道)know knowing knew knownlay(放置)lay laying laidlaidlead(领导)lead leading led led learn(学习)learn learning learned(或learnt)learned(或learnt)leave(留下)leave leaving leftleftlet(让)let letting let letlie(躺)lie lying laylight(点燃)light lighting lit(或lighted)lit(或lighted)lose(失去)lose losing lostlostmake(制造)make making made mademean(意味着) mean meaning meant meantmeet(遇见)meet meeting met metpay(支付)pay paying paidpaidput(放置)put putting putputread(读取)read reading read readride(骑行)ride riding roderiddenring(响起)ring ringing rangrungrise(上升)rise rising rose risenrun(跑)run running ranrunsay(说)say saying said saidsee(看到)see seeing sawseensell(卖出)sell selling sold soldsend(发送)send sending sent sent set(设置)set setting set setshake(摇动)shake shaking shook shaken shine(发光)shine shining shone shone(或shined)show(展示)show showing showed shown(或showed)shut(关闭)shut shutting shut shut sing(唱歌)sing singing sang sung sink(沉没)sink sinking sank sunk sit(坐)sit sitting sat satsleep(睡觉)sleep sleeping sleptsleptspeak(讲话)speak speaking spoke spoken spend(花费)spend spending spent spent stand(站)stand standing stood stood swim(游泳)swim swimming swam swum take(带走)take taking took takenteach(教授)teach teaching taughttaughttell(告诉)tell telling told toldthink(思考)think thinking thought thought throw(扔掉)throw throwing threw thrown understand(理解) understand understanding understood understoodwake(唤醒)wake waking woke woken wear(穿着)wear wearing wore wornwin(获胜)win winning won wonwrite(写作)write writing wrotewritten动词不规则变化表希望能够帮助大家。

英语动词不规则变化表

英语动词不规则变化表

draw
drew
drawn

grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
2. i→a→u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建
lend
lent
lent
借贷
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
laid
laid
放置,产卵
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked

woke
woken
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
bite
bit
bit

bit

英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版

英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版

英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标:[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标:[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标:[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标:[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标:[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标:[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标:[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标:[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标:[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标:[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标:[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标:[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标:[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标:[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标:[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标:[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标:[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标:[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标:[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标:[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标:[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标:[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标:[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标:[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标:[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标:[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn](美式英语中常用gotten)2. give (gave, given)音标:[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标:[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标:[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标:[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标:[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标:[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标:[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标:[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标:[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标:[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标:[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标:[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标:[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标:[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心,同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习,尤其是口语和写作中。

(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(完整附音标版)

(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(完整附音标版)

英语不规那么动词记忆表1.AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]开销cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]割,切hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]受伤hit [hit]hit [hit]hit [hit]打,撞let [let]let [let]let [let]让put [put]put [put]put [put]放下read [ri:d]read [ri:d]read [ri:d]读set [set]set [set]set [set]安排,部署spread [spred]spread [spred]spread [spred]张开,流传,涂spit [spit]spit/spat [spit]spit/spat [spit]吐痰 ,shut [??t]shut [??t]shut [??t]关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat [bi:t]beat [bi:t]beaten ['bi:tn]战胜3. ABA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词become [bi'k ?m]became [bi'keim]become [bi'k ?m]变come [k ?m]came [keim]come [k ?m]来run [r ?n]ran [r? n]run [r ?n]跑4. ABB 形式〔 1 〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn [b ?:n]burnt [b ? :nt]burnt [b ?:nt]燃烧deal [di:l]dealt [delt]dealt [delt]解决dream [dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt [dremt]做梦hear [hi ?]heard [h ? :d]heard [h ?:d]听见hang ['h??]hanged/ hung[h ??]hanged/ hung绞死,悬挂learn [l?:n]learned/learnt[l? :nt]learned/learnt [l ?:nt]学习light ['lait]lit/lighted [lit]lit/lighted [lit]点燃, 照亮mean [mi:n]meant [ment]meant [ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:v ? n]证明 , 证明 ,试验shine [?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀,使发光show [??u]showed showed/shown['??un]显现 , 给...看smell [smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed [spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell [spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt [spelt]拼写wake [weik]waked/woke[w ?uk]waked/woken['w ?uk ?n]醒来,叫醒 , 激发〔 2 〕把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改〞为“t 〞构成过去式或过去分词。

动词不规则变化表格

动词不规则变化表格
told
告诉
retell
retold
retold
重复
5.A-B-C(原形,过去式,过去分词不一致)
(1)原形-过去式-原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
blow
blew
blown

drive
drove
driven
驾驶
draw
drew
drawn
画画
eat
ate
eaten

fall
fell
fallen
paid
付钱
say
said
said

stand
stood
stood

understand
understood
understood
明白,理解
lose
lost
lost
失去
have
had
had

make
made
made
制造,做
sell
sold
sold

shine
shone
shone
使照耀,使发光
tell
told
taught
taught

(5)变其中一个元音字母。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
dig
dug
dug

feed
fed
fed

find
found
found
发现找到
hold
held
held
拥有握住
meet
met
met

英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)(最新整理)

英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)(最新整理)

过去分词 blown driven[drivən] drawn[drɔ:n] eaten['i:tən]
3
吹 驾驶 画画 吃
fall[fɔ:l] give[ɡiv] grow[ɡrəu] forgive[fə'ɡiv] know[nəu] mistake[mi'steik] overeat['əuvə'i:t]
spread[spred] spit/spat[spit]
shut[ʃʌt]
过去分词
Cost [kɔst] cut[kʌt] hurt[hə:t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[ri:d] set[set]
spread[spred] spit/spat[spit]
shut[ʃʌt]
become[bi'kʌm]

come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]

run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]

4. ABB 形式
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
burn[bə:n] deal[di:l] dream[dri:m] hear[hiə] hang['hæŋ] learn[lə:n] light['lait]
打破 选择 得到 隐藏 忘记 冷冻,结冰,感到严寒 说 偷
(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。 [i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin] drink[driŋk] sing[siŋ]

136个动词的不规则变化表

136个动词的不规则变化表

136个动词的不规则变化表词义原形过去式过去分词第三人称单数现在分词是be was/were been is being 出生bear bore born bears bearing 打beat beat beaten beats beating 变become became become becomes becoming 开始begin began begun begins beginning 弯曲bend bent bent bends bending 咬bite bit bitten/bit bites biting 流血bleed bled bled bleeds bleeding 吹blow blew blown blows blowing 打破break broke broken breaks breaking带来bring brought brought brings bringing 建筑,建设build built built builds building 燃烧burn burnt/burned burnt/burned burns burning 爆发burst burst burst bursts bursting 买buy bought bought buys buying 能够can could投,抛cast cast cast casts casting 捉catch caught caught catches catching选择choose chose chosen chooses choosing 来come came come comes coming值,花费cost cost cost costs costing 割cut cut cut cuts cutting 对付deal dealt dealt deals dealing 挖,掘dig dug dug digs digging 做do did done does doing 拉draw drew drawn draws drawing 做梦dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt dreams dreaming 喝drink drank drunk drinks drinking 驾驶,驱赶drive drove driven drives driving 吃eat ate eaten eats eating 落下fall fell fallen falls falling 喂feed fed fed feeds feeding觉得feel felt felt feels feeling 战斗fight fought fought fights fighting 发现find found found finds finding 逃,消失flee fled fled flees fleeing飞fly flew flown flies flying 禁止forbid forbade/forbad forbidden forbids forbidding 预测,预报forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forecasts forecasting 忘记forget forgot forgotten forgets forgetting 宽恕forgive forgave forgiven forgives forgiving 冻结freeze froze frozen freezes freezing得到get got got/gotten gets getting 给give gave given gives giving 去go went gone goes going 生长grow grew grown grows growing 挂/绞死hang hung/hanged hung/hanged hangs hanging 有have had had has having 听到hear heard heard hears hearing 藏,隐瞒hide hid hid/hidden hides hiding 打中hit hit hit hits hitting 持hold held held holds holding 损伤hurt hurt hurt hurts hurting 保持keep kept kept keeps keeping知道know knew known knows knowing 放,放置lay laid laid lays laying 领导lead led led leads leading 跳跃;跳越leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped leaps leaping 学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned learns learning 离开leave left left leaves leaving 借给lend lent lent lends lending 让let let let lets letting 躺lie lay lain lies lying 点着light lit/lighted lit/lighted lights lighting失去lose lost lost loses losing 做,制作make made made makes making 可能,可以may might意欲,想要mean meant meant means meaning 遇见meet met met meets meeting 误认mistake mistook mistaken mistakes mistaking误解,误会misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood misunderstandsMisunderstanding必须must must克服,战胜overcome overcame overcome overcomes overcoming 赶上,超过overtake overtook overtaken overtakes overtaking支付pay paid paid pays paying 放,放下put put put puts putting 读,阅读read read read reads reading 重建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilds rebuilding 归还,报答repay repaid repaid repays repaying 去掉rid rid rid rids ridding 骑ride rode ridden rides riding 响,打电话给ring rang rung rings ringing 升,上升rise rose risen rises rising 跑run ran run runs running 说,说话say said said says saying 看见see saw seen sees Seeing找,找方法seek sought sought seeks seeking 卖sell sold sold sells selling 送send sent sent sends sending安放set set set sets setting 缝sew sewed sewn/sewed sews sewing 摇动shake shook shaken shakes shaking 将,将要shall should刮脸shave shaved shaven/shaved shaves shaving 发光shine shone/shined shone/shined shines shining 射击shoot shot shot shoots shooting表明,指示show showed shown/showed shows showing 关闭shut shut shut shuts shutting 唱sing sang sung sings singing 沉sink sank/sunk sunk sinks sinking 坐sit sat sat sits sitting 睡sleep slept slept sleeps sleeping 嗅,闻smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smells smelling 播种sow sowed sown/sowed sows sowing 说话speak spoke spoken speaks speaking 急行speed sped/speeded sped/speeded speeds speeding 拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spells spelling花费spend spent spent spends spending 溢出,流出spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spills spilling 吐唾沫,喷出spit spat spat spits spitting 分裂split split split splits splitting 溺爱,损坏spoil spoilt spoilt spoils spoiling 展开;传播spread spread spread spreads spreading 站,立stand stood stood stands standing 偷steal stole stolen steals Stealing 粘住,刺,戳stick stuck stuck sticks sticking 打strike struck struck strikes striking 发誓,诅咒swear swore sworn swears swearing打扫,扫地sweep swept swept sweeps sweeping 游泳swim swam swum swims swimming 摇摆swing swung swung swings swinging 拿take took taken takes taking 教teach taught taught teaches teaching 撕tear tore torn tears tearing 告诉tell told told tells telling想think thought thought thinks thinking 抛,掷throw threw thrown throws throwing 了解,理解understand understood understood understands understanding承担,保证undertake undertook undertaken undertakes undertaking 醒wake woke/waked woken/waked wakes waking 穿wear wore worn wears wearing 编织,组合weave wove woven weaves weaving 将,将要will would得胜win won won wins winning 缠绕wind wound/winded wound/winded winds windingwriting 写write wrote written writes。

英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)

英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]

find[faind]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
获得
hold[həuld]
held[held]
flew[flu:]
flown[fləun]

go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]

lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]

wear[wεə]
wore[wɔ:]
worn[wɔ:n]
穿
创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日
听见
hang['hæŋ]
hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/ hung
绞死,悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
light['lait]
lit/lighted[lit]
lit/lighted[lit]
扑灭,照亮
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]
led[led]
led[led]
引导,率领,领导
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
遇见
sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]

(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表

(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
做梦
hear[hIə]
heard[h :d]
heard[h :d]
听见
hang[hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
绞死,悬挂
learn[l :n]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
学习
light[laIt]
lit/lighted[lIt]
过去式
过去分词
汉语
burn[b :n]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]

sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]/sunk
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
swim[swIm]
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm]

动词不规则变化表(完整版)

动词不规则变化表(完整版)
ept smelt/ smelled spoken sped/ speeded spelt/ spelled spent spread stood stolen
stick swim take teach tell think throw
stuck swam took taught told thought threw
shut sing sit sleep smell speak speed spell spend spread stand steal
shut sang sat slept smelt/ smelled spoke sped/ speeded spelt/ spelled spent spread stood stole
stuck swum taken taught told thought thrown understood woken worn won written
understand understood wake wear win write woke wore won wrote
Irregular Verbs
Verb be(am,is,are) bear beat become begin blow break bring build burn buy catch choose come cost cut deal dig do/dose draw dream drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang have/has Past tense was, were bore beat became began blew broke brought built burnt/ burned bought caught chose came cost cut dealt dug did drew dreamt/ dreamed drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grew hung had Past participle been born beaten become begun blown broken brought built burnt/ burned bought caught chosen come cost cut dealt dug done drawn dreamt/ dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forgotten gotten given gone grown hung had Verb hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend let lie(躺) light lose make mean meet mistake overcome oversleep pay put read ride ring rise run say see sell send set shake shine show Past tense heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid led learnt/ learned left lent let lay lit/lighted lost made meant met mistook overcame overslept paid put read rode rang rose ran said saw sold sent set shook shone showed Past participle heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt/ learned left lent let lain lit/lighted lost made meant met mistaken overcome overslept paid put read ridden rung risen run said seen sold sent set shaken shone shown

160个不规则动词表打印版

160个不规则动词表打印版

160个不规则动词表打印版160个不规则动词表打印版简介本文旨在提供一份包含160个不规则动词的打印版,旨在帮助学习者更好地掌握英语动词的不规则变化。

下面将按照动词的首字母顺序将这些动词列出。

动词列表• A–arise - arose - arisen–awake - awoke - awoken• B–be - was/were - been–bear - bore - born/borne–beat - beat - beaten–become - became - become–begin - began - begun–bend - bent - bent–bet - bet - bet–bite - bit - bitten–blow - blew - blown–break - broke - broken–bring - brought - brought–build - built - built–burn - burned/burnt - burned/burnt • C–catch - caught - caught–choose - chose - chosen–come - came - come–cost - cost - cost–cut - cut - cut• D–dig - dug - dug–do - did - done–draw - drew - drawn–drink - drank - drunk–drive - drove - driven• E–eat - ate - eaten–fall - fell - fallen–feed - fed - fed–feel - felt - felt–fight - fought - fought–find - found - found–fly - flew - flown–forget - forgot - forgotten–forgive - forgave - forgiven •G–get - got - gotten/got–give - gave - given–go - went - gone–grow - grew - grown•H–hang - hung - hung–have - had - had–hear - heard - heard–hide - hid - hidden–hit - hit - hit–hold - held - held •K–keep - kept - kept–know - knew - known •L–lay - laid - laid–lead - led - led–leave - left - left–lend - lent - lent–let - let - let–lie - lay - lain•M–make - made - made–mean - meant - meant–meet - met - met–mistake - mistook - mistaken •P–pay - paid - paid–put - put - put•R–read - read - read–ride - rode - ridden–ring - rang - rung–rise - rose - risen–run - ran - run•S–say - said - said–seek - sought - sought –sell - sold - sold–send - sent - sent–shake - shook - shaken –shoot - shot - shot–show - showed - shown–shrink - shrank - shrunk –sing - sang - sung–sink - sank - sunk–sit - sat - sat–sleep - slept - slept–speak - spoke - spoken –spend - spent - spent–stand - stood - stood–steal - stole - stolen –stick - stuck - stuck•T–take - took - taken–teach - taught - taught–tear - tore - torn–tell - told - told–think - thought - thought–throw - threw - thrown•U–understand - understood - understood •W–wake - woke - woken–wear - wore - worn–win - won - won–write - wrote - written结论不规则动词是英语学习中一个重要的知识点,它们的变化规律需要牢记。

英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)

英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]

spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
(3)原形→ought →ought
动词原形
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]

come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]

run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]

4.ABB形式
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
burn[bə:n]
burnt[bə:nt]
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
醒来,叫醒,激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]

(6)原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft

不规则动词变化表-最新修订版

不规则动词变化表-最新修订版

过去分词 been
beat,beaten become begun blown broken brought built bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen felt fought found flown forgotten got given gone grown had heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learnt,learned
86

writeห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
wrote
written
left lent let lain lost made meant met paid put read risen run said seen sold set sent shaken shone shot shown,show shut sung sat slept spoken spent spread sprung stood stolen swept swum taken taught torn told thought thrown understood woken worn won
be (am is are) beat become begin blow break bring build buy catch choose come cost cut dig do draw drink drive eat fall feel fight find fly forget get give go have hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn
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★☆英语动词不规则变化表☆★★记忆法一:常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let— let put—put—put read—read—read set—set—set shut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个)1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。

(3个)bring—brought—broug ht buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought2. 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。

(4个)build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。

(2个)catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4把-eep变为-ept。

(3个)keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—sleptsweep— swept—swept5把-ell变为-old。

(2个)tell—told—told sell—sold—sold6过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。

(4个)smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt7过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

(3个)learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt8过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

(4个)say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard9改变元音字母。

(11个)meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find— found—found hold—held—held spit—spat—spat shine— shone—shone win—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig— dug—duglose—lost—lost 10改变辅音字母。

(1个)make—made—made11改变元、辅音字母。

(4个)leave—left—left stand—stood—stood have(has)— had—had understand—understood—understo od三、A—B—C型,即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。

(共35个)1. i—a—u变化。

(6个)begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk sing— sang—sung ring—rang—rung swim—swam—swum sink— sank—sunk2 词尾为-ow,-aw时,过去式将其变为-ew,过去分词在其原形后加n。

(5个)blow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn grow— grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown(show除外)3 词尾为“i+辅(1个)+e”,过去式将i变为o,过去分词多在原形后加n,若那个辅音字母为d或t,须双写d或t后加n。

(4个)(give,hide除外)drive—drove—driven write—wrote—written ride— rode—ridden rise—rose—risen4 过去分词在过去式后加(e)n。

(5个)break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen speak—spoke—spoken wake—woke— woken5 过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。

(1个)forget—forgot—forgotten6 过去分词由原形加(e)n构成。

(6个)be—was(were)—been eat—ate—eaten fall—fell—fallen give—gave—given see—saw—seen hide—hid—hidden(hid)7 词尾为-ake时,过去式将其变为-ook,过去分词在原形词后加-n。

(2个)take—took—taken mistake—mistook—mistaken8原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同。

(6个)do—did—done fly—flew—flowngo—went—gone lie—lay—lain show—showed—shown wear—wore—worn四、A—A—B型,即过去式和原形相同。

(1个)beat—beat—beaten五、A—B—A型,即过去分词和原形相同。

(3个)come—came—come become—became—become run— ran—run六、情态动词型,只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词。

(4个)can—could may—might will—would shall—should★记忆法二:一、原形、过去式、过去分词相同:cost/cut/hit/hurt/let/put/read/shut(细心的你一定会发现,这些词中大多数是以字母t结尾的。

)二、原形、过去式相同,过去分词不同:beat/beat/beaten三、原形、过去分词相同,过去式不同:come/came/come become/became/become run/ran/run (come,become,属不规则变化,但welcome属规则动词,其过去式、过去分词为:welcomed,welcomed)四、过去式,过去分词相同:(1) 去掉字母组合ee中的一个emeet/met/met feed/fed/fed(2) 去掉字母组合ee中的一个e,然后再在词尾加tfeel/felt/felt sleep/slept/sleptkeep/kept/kept sweep/swept/swept(3) 词尾为的ll 去掉一个l加tspell/spelt/spelt smell/smelt/smelt spill/spilt/spilt (4) 过去式和过去分词以aught或ought结尾catch/caught/caught teach/taught/taughtbring/brought/brought buy/bought/boughtthink/thought/thought(5) 将stand改为stoodstand/stood/stood understand/understood/understood(6) 将ay改为aidlay/laid/laid pay/paid/paid say/said/said (7) 将d改为tlend/lent/lent send/sent/sentspend/spent/spent build/built/built(8)将i改为a , o, u等sit/sat/sat spit/spat/spatdig/dug/dug win/won/won(9) 将ell改为oldtell/told/told sell/sold/sold(10) 词尾加tlearn/learnt/learnt mean/meant/meant dream/dreamt/dreamt spoil/spoilt/spoilt (11) 有两种过去式和过去分词, 一种是不规则的, 一种是规则的:learn/learnt/learnt learn/learned/learned shine/shone/shone shine/shined/shinedhang/hung/hung hang/hanged/hangedsmell/smelt/smelt smell/smelled/smelledburn/burnt/burnt burn/burned/burnedlight/lii/lit light/lighted/lighted(12) 其它have(has)/had/had hear/heard/heard shoot/shot/shot lose/lost/losthold/held/held get/got/got(AmE gotten)find/found/found make/made/madeleave/left/left五、三者均不同:(1) 过去式以ew结尾、过去分词以own结尾blow/blew/blown fly/flew/flowngrow/grew/grown know/knew/knownthrow/threw/thrown值得注意的是:show/showed/shown或showed draw/drew/drawn(2)改i为a变成过去式、改i为u变成过去分词begin/began/begun drink/drank/drunkring/rang/rung sing/sang/sungswim/swam/swum sink/sank/sunk(3)改i为o变成过去式,过去分词以n结尾drive/drove/driven write/wrote/writtenrise/rose/risen ride/rode/ridden(4) 原形后加n变成过去分词drive/drove/driven rise/rose/risen eat/ate/eatengive/gave/given fall/fell/fallen(5) 过去式后加n变成过去分词break/broke/broken choose/chose/chosenfreeze/froze/frozen mistake/mistook/mistakensteal/stole/stolen speak/spoke/spokentake/took/taken wake/woke/woken(或woke)(6)其它be/was或were/been do/did/done forget/forgot/forgotten go/went/gone hide/hid/hidden see/saw/seen wear/wore/worn六、有两种过去式和过去分词,但词义相同。

wake/woke/woken (或woke)wake/waked/wakedsink/sank/sunk sink/sunk/sunken七、动词因其过去式、过去分词有两种形式而产生不同词义:shine、hang的两种过去式和过去分词:shone/shone照耀shined/shined擦亮hung/hung悬挂hanged/hanged绞死八、两个既可以做过去式,又可以做动词原形的词lie躺卧lay/lain/lying(现在分词)lay放,下蛋laid/laid/layingfind 找到、发现find/found/foundfound 创建,成立found/founded/founded九、根据动词之间的词义联系来记忆(一)词义相对:(1) come/came/come来—— go/went/gone去(2) give/gave/given给——get/got/got(AmE gotten)获得(3) sleep/slept/slept睡觉—wake/woke/woken (或woke)或wake/waked/waked 醒来(4) rise/rose/risen上升、上涨、升起——fall/fell/fallen下降、落下、倒下sink/sank/sunk sink/sunk/sunken 沉下, (使)下沉(5) buy/bought/bought买—— sell/sold/sold出售, 卖(6) take/took/taken带去——bring/brought/brought 带来(7) teach/taught/taught教——learn/learnt/learnt或learn/learned/learned学习、学会(8) lose/lost/lost丢失、失败——find/found/found找到win/won/won赢得、(获)胜(9) stand/stood/stood站、立——sit/sat/sat坐(10) send/sent/sent 送、寄、发送——get/got/got获得、收到(二)词义相近:(1) beat/beat/beaten 打, 打败 win/won/won赢得、获胜(2) understand/understood/understood 懂, 了解know/knew/known 知道, 了解, 认识(3) get/got/got(AmE gotten)变成、成为、变得become/became/become 变成, 成为, 变得go/went/gone变成turn/turned/turned变成(4) spend/spent/spent 花费、度过pay/paid/paid 支付、交纳cost/cost/cost花费、价值为take/took/taken花费(5) say/said/said说、讲speak/spoke/spoken说、演讲tell/told/told 告诉、说、吩咐、断定talk/talked/talked谈话, 讲, 谈论, 议论★记忆法三:1.无变化,过去式与原形相同。

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