被动语态练习题带答案

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完整版)被动语态练习题含答案

完整版)被动语态练习题含答案

完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。

the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。

but anyway。

it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。

I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。

The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。

who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。

At first。

I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1.Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态,时间状语为every year,因此用一般现在时,故选B。

2.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

其中trees和plant是被动关系,且句中有情态动词should,则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done,故选B。

【点评】此题考查被动语态。

注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。

3.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30亿吨的塑料被创造,其中大约10%在大海里告终。

each year和一般现在时连用,因此排除B;plastic和create之间是被动关系,be done,主语是 300 million tons of plastic,谓语动词要用单数,因此是is created,故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1.After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后,它会成为一个新的旅游景点。

当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。

结合语境可知选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。

如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态,尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。

2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3.Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。

全世界的人讲汉语,表示通常的状况,用一般现在时态;主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者,用被动语态。

故选B。

2.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。

——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。

A一般现在时主动语态,B一般现在时被动语态,C现在进行时,D一般将来时,根据by the hard-working cleaners every day,可知是一般现在时被动语态,故选B。

【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。

3.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

4.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)

高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)

高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)A.will be taken。

B.have been XXXC.XXX XXX答案】A解析】句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为你们的班级照片将在那时拍摄。

由时间状语on XXX可知,应该用将来时的被动语态。

故选A。

4.—Have you finished the report?No。

it ______ by 5 o’clock this afternoon.A.must XXX finishedC.should finish。

D.should have finished答案】D解析】句意:—你写完报告了吗?没有,这个下午5点前必须写完。

根据时间状语by 5 o’clock this afternoon可知,应该用过去完成时的被动语态。

故选D。

5.—I’m XXX.XXX It ______ easily.A.XXXXXX答案】B解析】句意:—对不起,我打破了你的花瓶。

没关系,它可以很容易地被替换。

由句意可知,应该用can be replaced。

故选B。

6.—Do you know the man _______ by the police yesterday?No。

I don’t.A.who was XXXXXX答案】A解析】句意:—你知道昨天被警察抓住的那个人是谁吗?不知道。

由关系代词who引导的定语从句中,缺少主语,因此需要用被动语态。

故选A。

7.—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I _______。

but I had too much work to do.A.was XXX invitedC.have been invited。

D.would be invited答案】A解析】句意:—你为什么昨天没有来参加聚会?我受邀了,但是我有太多的工作要做。

由句意可知,应该用被动语态。

故选A。

8.The new bridge _______ by the end of next year if everything goes well.A.will have been built。

被动语态练习(含答案)

被动语态练习(含答案)

被动语态练习(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。

根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。

主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。

故选B。

2.It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查句式用法。

This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这是第一(二,三…)次…。

一般来说,This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句,这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时,但是这个句子中,so far距今为止,表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动,还没有举办,要用将来时。

故选C。

考点: 考查句式用法3.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A.will be published B.have been publishedC.had been published D.are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中非常重要的语法概念之一。

它在句子中表达了动作的接受者或受试者而不是执行者。

掌握被动语态的使用对于提高英语写作和表达能力至关重要。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握被动语态,本文将提供一些练习题及答案。

练习1:把下列句子改写为被动语态。

1. They clean the classroom every day.答案:The classroom is cleaned every day.2. The teacher explains the grammar rules.答案:The grammar rules are explained by the teacher.3. They have cancelled the meeting.答案:The meeting has been cancelled.4. She made a delicious cake.答案:A delicious cake was made by her.5. They will send the package tomorrow.答案:The package will be sent tomorrow.练习2:根据所给动词的时态和人称,完成被动语态的句子。

1. The cake ____________ (eat) by the children.答案:is eaten2. The concert ____________ (perform) by a famous singer tomorrow.答案:will be performed3. The letter ____________ (write) by John last night.答案:was written4. The book ____________ (read) by my sister.答案:is read5. The house ____________ (build) by a group of volunteers.答案:was built练习3:选择正确的被动语态形式填空。

英语英语动词被动语态题20套带答案

英语英语动词被动语态题20套带答案

【英语】英语动词被动语态题 20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】 C【解析】【解析】 be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态,其否定形式为be+not+ 动词过去分词,句意: John 不可以参加周四的聚会,因为他在工作日的夜晚不被赞成出门。

应选C。

【谈论】观察被动语态的用法。

2.Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car .()A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow 【答案】A【解析】【解析】青少年在赞成开车以前必然满十八岁.表达的是客观事适用一般此刻时,主语they 是 allow 的承受者, allow sb to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A.3.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A.list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 【答案】 B【解析】【解析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上边列出了。

The top five TV plays 应当是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“ Look at the picture得知是”一般此刻时,所以为一般此刻时的被动语态,故答案选B。

【谈论】观察动词的时态和语态。

注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。

4.It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will build【答案】AD. is built【解析】【解析】句意:听闻未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.—Claudia, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday? —Unless I ______ .A. am invitedB. invitedC. was inviting【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-Claudia这个星期天你打算去参加Mike的生日晚会吗?一除非我被邀请去。

A.一般现在时态的被动语态,被邀请;B.过去式,或过去分词;C.过去进行时,表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情。

根据句意可知,我应被邀请去参加晚会,应该用被动语态,故选A。

2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。

3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态,结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词,故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A.must be take care of B.must take care ofC.must look after D.must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。

句意:事故发生后,老人很虚弱;所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。

固定词组:ta ke care of/ looked after“照顾”;句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态,“情态动词+be +过去分词”。

故选D。

2.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A.elected B.settledC.developed D.contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。

句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。

由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。

elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。

故选B。

3.The new library ________; it will be open next year.A.had been built B.was builtC.was being built D.is being built【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。

根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。

所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选D。

4.Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she_________ that the cloth_________very well.A.has been told; washes B.had been told; washedC.was told; was washed D.had been told; was washed【答案】B【解析】考查时态与感官动词。

英语被动语态练习题含答案

英语被动语态练习题含答案

英语被动语态练习题含答案一、单项选择被动语态1.-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?-Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.XXX interviewedC.was being XXX interviewing【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:——迈克,你刚才看到XXX在办公室吗?——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。

表示刚才正在进行的动作用过去进行时,XXX和动词interview是被动关系,所以此处用过去进行时的被动,故选C。

2.The two nursesXXX.XXXC.have been rewarded【谜底】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元,但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。

根据“but donated it to victims of XXX.”,可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情,而“两位护士被警方奖赏100,000元”是发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系,故用被动语态,选D。

考点:考查时态和语态B.would be rewardedD.had been rewarded3.—Can we play basketball in the school gym?—No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【谜底】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。

根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。

主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。

被动语态练习 含答案

被动语态练习 含答案

专题:被动语态一、现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构☛Some animals are not being protected well enough. 有些动物没有受到足够好的保护。

☛Is the bridge being repaired now? 现在那座桥在修吗?☛What is being done on the new medicine? 正在这种新药物上做什么?☛How many bridges are being built in the town? 在这个镇里在建的桥有多少?【特别提醒】主动语态变被动语态的原则:"三变":主语变为by短语,宾语变为主语,谓语由主动变为被动;"三不变":原句意思不变,原句时态不变,原句主谓宾以外的成分不变。

☛They are building nine parks.→Nine parks are being built.→How many parks are being built?4. 现在完成时的被动语态的各种句式☛His homework hasn’t been finished.他的家庭作业还没有写完。

☛Has this bridge been finished?这座桥竣工了吗?☛Why has he been praised by his teacher?为什么他被老师表扬了?1. 将下列句子改为被动语态☛He has given the girl some flowers.①The girl has been given some flowers by him./Some flowers have been given to the girl by him.☛Has he received the letter yet?①Has the letter been received by him yet?☛A new virus has attacked my computer.①My computer has been attacked by a new virus.☛I have made him study hard.①He has been made to study hard by me.☛Have you found ways to make waste water clean?①Have ways been found to make waste water clean (by you)?2. 单句语法填空☛(2017·新课标全国卷III) Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year.☛(2017·北京改编)But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it (be) by some AI researchers.1. (2017·北京) In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ___________ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented2.用所给词的适当形式填空☛These milu deer are _____________________ (protect) in Nan Hai Zi Milu Park, in Beijing.☛He must _______________________ (praise) by our teacher at this time.☛Look! People ________________________ (save) from the train buriedunder the snow.☛________ the meeting ___________________ (hold) in the hall now?☛This work _____________________ (not do) at present.☛The writer and teacher ________ ________ ________ (give) a warm welcome now.2. ☛being protected☛be being praised☛are being saved☛Is; being held☛is not being done☛is being given单选题20.---Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?---Not until it ___________ in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. has been preparedD. was prepared【解析】试题分析:句意:---打扰一下,妈妈。

被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

被动语态专项练习题及答案详解

被动语态专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1.A new function of China’XXX website ______to boost buyers’ XXX.A.will be expected B.expects C.has been expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。

be expected to do表示“有望……”,常用于一般现在时,故D项正确。

2.—The window is dirty.—I know. It ________ for weeks.A.hasn’t cleanedC.wasn’t cleaned【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查时态和语态。

解题步骤:1.确定时态:这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏,现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响,也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。

2.确定语态:主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。

句意:—窗户很脏。

—我知道,这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。

故选D。

B.XXX’t cleanD.XXX cleaned3.Many artifacts ________ for the first time in the National Museum at present.A.XXXXXX【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。

句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。

根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选C。

4.If we had XXX earlier, the river so XXXC.had not been polluted【答案】B【解析】选B句意:如果我们早采取有力措施,现在河水就不会污染这么严重。

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。

say说,强调内容;tell告诉;speak说话,发言;talk 交谈,谈话;pay attention to是固定短语,注意...。

第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话,只强调动作,故用speak;第二个空是被动语态的形式,这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。

故应选C。

2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。

3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。

英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
一、单项选择被动语态
1.103.When you visit our town next August, a modern sports center ________, for the National Games are to be held then.
A.will be constructing B.will ave been constructed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成时态的被动语态。句意:威尔斯先生被扶上了讲台,接受了这个奖项,他看起来就像是被闪电击中了一样。此处as if(好像)引导方式状语从句,用虚拟语气,与过去的事实相反,用过去完成时态,且主语he和strike之间是被动关系,故答案为D。
4.It's great that all the visitors whoon the island were saved.
A.is holding B.has held
C.is held D.will be held
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:皮特正在帮着在大厅里放桌子,约翰的生日晚会将在这里举行。根据前面语境正在放桌子,可知现在party还没举行,马上将要举行,“生日晚会”与“举行”之间是被动关系,故选D。
7.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.
A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。

英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析

英语被动语态练习题20篇含解析
7.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.
A.was served B.will serve
C.is served D.served
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
15.Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1.________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________XXX thirds; XXX thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spentD. Two third; is spent【答案】B“time(时间)”,是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,故选B。

【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。

2.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in XXX provide 【谜底】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组研究,将给学生提供更多的彼此研究的机会。

根据主语Morechances“更多的机会”是被提供的,故是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态:be+过去分词,故可以排除ACD,故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词。

3.Over $30,000 ______ for a children'XXX.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前,一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

ago多久以前,曩昔的工夫,根据several months ago可知用普通曩昔时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。

所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构,故选B。

4.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; XXX; XXX; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——Lucy,从这节历史课你已经学到了什么?——在中国大约2000年前纸被迅速创造。

被动语态练习题带答案

被动语态练习题带答案

被动语态练习题带答案一、单项选择被动语态1.The way the guests were treated in the XXX.解析:此题无格式错误,只需删除答案解析中的“详解”二字即可。

2.The singer’s music video has been viewed nearly 9 n times since it was posted on the。

four weeks ago.解析:此题无需改写。

3.—It’s so humid these days!Don’t worry。

The rain is expected to。

from tomorrow.解析:此题无需改写。

考查情态动词和时态。

句意:我不知道为什么XXX还没有出现在面试中,如果他错过了,那就太遗憾了——我不确定,但他可能会因为堵车而被卡住了。

根据语境可知,说话人猜测XXX可能会被卡住,用情态动词“might”表示可能性,句子用过去完成时态,故选D。

8.在过去的几十年里,为保护环境做出了各种努力。

各种努力已经被做出,使用现在完成时态的被动语态,故答案为D。

9.通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。

句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;北京烤鸭是被动的,使用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。

10.我们校长希望我们在毕业的时候比入学的时候更有雄心壮志。

从句中主语we和动词admit是被动关系,入学发生在过去,使用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为C。

详解】第一个空应该填名词,表示“惊讶”,故选astonishment;第二个空应该填形容词,表示“惊讶的”,而不是动词或现在分词,故选astonished。

句意:令我惊讶的是,他听到自己在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖时,他并不是一点也不惊讶,因为他认为自己表现不够好。

18.After the accident。

the old man was weak and needed careful n from us。

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语被动语态题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择被动语态1.105. The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 eventsto the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A. will make B. will be madeC. has been made D. had made【答案】 B【分析】观察动词时态和语态。

句意:国际奥委会宣告在2020年东京奥运会大将增添15个竞赛项目。

从年份2020 能够看出是未来的动作,项目和增添是被动关系,故要用未来时的被动,应选B。

2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A. have told; wash B.have been told; washC. was told; washed D. have been told; are washed【答案】 B【分析】观察时态。

依据题意,我想买那种衣服,由于有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。

可知从句内容为过去已经达成的动作,故用过去达成时态。

他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,此刻及未来都会存在,故用一般此刻时态。

选B。

3.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A. is repaired B. is being repairedC. was repaired D. has been repaired【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察时态语态。

句意:--我们能够在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不可以,暑期时期操场正在被修葺。

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被动语态练习题带答案一、单项选择被动语态1.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD.would be treated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态的用法。

句意:在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。

the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U,修饰The way,treat是从句的谓语动词,The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。

故选B。

2.The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago.A.viewed B.has viewedC.was viewed D.has been viewed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态与语态辨析。

A. viewed,一般过去式;B. was viewed过去式的被动语态;C. has viewed,现在完成式;D. has been viewed,现在完成式的被动语态。

句意:自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上,这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。

since从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时has done形式,又因music video是被访问的,故要用被动语态。

故选D。

考点:考查动词时态与语态辨析。

3.—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t wo rry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A.will expect B.expectsC.will be expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态与语态。

句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。

——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。

根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。

故选D。

4.—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes,it ________ in the dining room.A.serves B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知,已“在”供应dinner了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。

故选C。

5.It’s reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research . A.has been done B.will have been doneC.will be done D.had been done【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态及语态。

句意:据报道,直到一些彻底的调查研究被做出以后,中国才会买进欧盟债务,含有not ..until的状语从句,主句一般将来,从句表示已经做过研究之后,所以用完成时表示,研究与做之间又是被动关系,由此综合两者,A正确。

考点:考查时态及语态6.Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A.design B.had designedC.were designed D.have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。

根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。

7.—I wonder why Robert hasn’t shown up at the interview yet. It’s a pity if he missed—I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam riding here.A.could stuck B.should stuckC.must have stuck D.might have been stuck【答案】D【解析】考查含情态动词的被动语态。

上句:我想知道为什么罗伯特面试还没有出现。

如果他错过了很可惜。

下句:我不确定,但是他可能被困于交通堵塞。

此处表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成式,根据句意可知是被动,故答案为D。

8.Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A.had made B.have madeC.were made D.have been made【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意:在过去的几十年里,为保护环境做出了各种努力。

根据in the past decades可知句子用现在完成时态,efforts是句子主语,复数形式,和谓语动词make之间是被动关系,所以此处用现在完成时态的被动语态,故答案为D。

9.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。

句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。

句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。

10.The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than when we ________ admitted.A.will get B.getC.got D.have got【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查语态。

句意:我们校长希望我们在毕业的时候比入学的时候更有雄心壮志。

从句中主语we和动词admit是被动关系,入学发生在过去,此处用一般过去时的被动语态;got在此相当于were,故选C。

11.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A.have thought B.are thoughtC.had thought D.were thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意:——你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?——是的,在现场的35名矿工中,只有两名被认为安全获救。

此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救,用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B.12.This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A.has been built B.buildC.have been built D.have built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态。

句意:这是最近我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。

此处the highest buildings是先行词,指物,复数形式,且和build之间是被动关系,再根据recently所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态,故选C。

13.To my ________, he was not a little ________ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A.astonishment;astonishingB.astonished;astonishingC.astonishment;astonishedD.astonish;astonishment【答案】C【解析】考查astonish相关短语的用法。

使我惊讶的是,他对这个消息并不感到惊讶.to one's astonishment“使某人感到惊讶的是”;be astonished at sth.“对某事感到惊讶”。

故选C.14.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A.has discovered B.has been discoveredC.had discovered D.had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。

科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时,what于动词discover是被动关系,故选D。

15.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A.is repaired B.is being repairedC.was repaired D.has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意:--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不行,暑假期间操场正在被修葺。

根据句意可知,这里是表示正在进行,所以要用现在进行时。

主语it和动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。

故选B。

16.—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?—Yes. You have to wear another pair.A.washing B.have washedC.being washed D.having washed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。

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