小升初复习 There be句型的一般疑问句形式及回答(推荐文档)
there be句型知识点总结
there be句型知识点总结There be句型是英语中的一种特殊结构，用于描述某处存在某物或某些物。
该结构由“There”与动词“be”的形式构成，后面跟着一个名词短语作为宾语。
以下是对There be句型的知识点总结：1. There be句型基本结构：There + be动词形式 + 宾语（名词短语）2. There be句型的时态变化：一般现在时：There is/are + 宾语一般过去时：There was/were + 宾语一般将来时：There will be + 宾语3. There be句型的否定形式：一般现在时：There is/are not + 宾语一般过去时：There was/were not + 宾语一般将来时：There will not be + 宾语4. There be句型的疑问形式：一般现在时：Is/Are there + 宾语？一般过去时：Was/Were there + 宾语？一般将来时：Will there be + 宾语？5. There be句型的主语与宾语的一致性：当主语是单数时，用There is；当主语是复数时，用There are。
6. There be句型的宾语可用不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。
7. There be句型的宾语可加定语或修饰语，如形容词、副词、介词短语等。
8. There be句型常用于描述房间、建筑物、城市、自然景象等存在的事物。
9. There be句型也可用于描述时间、天气、事件等。
10. There be句型常与表示数量的词连用，如a lot of, many, few, several等。
11. 在There be句型中，be动词的形式要与主语的数保持一致。
12. There be句型中的宾语可以是具体的事物，也可以是抽象的概念。
13. 在There be句型中，be动词的时态和人称要根据具体情况进行变化。
(完整版)小学Therebe句型的讲解和练习题
There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
单数is 复数are如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.树上有很多鸟。
There are some birds on the tree.一、There be 句型的结构：1.（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
（二）There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
（三）there is + 不可数名词+地点状语（即使有some 也是单数）例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则：There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
二、There be 句型的疑问句及回答（一）There be 句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.例句可数名词单数1. 肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数2. 肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候3.肯定句There is some water in the cup. （水是不可数名词）否定句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.三、There be 句型的否定形式（一）There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，is not =isn’t are not= aren’t但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. （ink是墨水，不可数名词）4.There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.练习一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two二. 把下例句子改成疑问句:1. There are four apples on the ground.疑问句:_______________________________________2.There are five birds in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________3.There are five birds singing in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________4.There is an armchair in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________5.There’s a sofa in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________6.There’s a duck in the farm.疑问句:______________________________________三.把下例句子改成否定句:1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:__________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.否定句:__________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garden.否定句:___________________________________________4. There is an apple tree in the garden.否定句:____________________________________________四、背诵下列There be句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil box.2. There is no ink in my pen.3. There are two new books for you.4. There is one ruler on the desk.5. There is one cap on the desk.6. There are two pencil boxes in the book bag.7. There are four apples on the ground.8. There are five birds in the tree.9. There are five birds singing in the tree. 10. There is an armchair in the living room.11. The re’s a sofa in the living room.。
Therebe句型知识点详解
Therebe句型知识点详解There be 句型是英语中一个非常重要且常用的句型，用于表示“存在有”。
掌握好这个句型对于英语学习至关重要。
接下来，让我们详细了解一下 There be 句型的相关知识点。
一、There be 句型的构成There be 句型的基本结构是：There ＋ be（is/are）＋名词＋地点状语。
其中，“be”动词的形式要根据后面名词的单复数来决定。
如果名词是单数或者不可数名词，就用“is”；如果名词是复数，就用“are”。
例如：There is a book on the desk（桌子上有一本书。
）There are some apples in the basket（篮子里有一些苹果。
）二、There be 句型的否定形式There be 句型的否定形式是在“be”动词后面加“not”，可以缩写成“isn't”或“aren't”。
例如：There isn't a pen in the pencil box（铅笔盒里没有一支钢笔。
）There aren't any students in the classroom（教室里没有学生。
）三、There be 句型的一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句是把“be”动词提到“there”前面，句末用问号。
肯定回答用“Yes, there ＋be”，否定回答用“No, there ＋ be ＋not”例如：Is there a dog under the tree? （树下有一只狗吗？）Yes, there is （是的，有。
）No, there isn't （不，没有。
）Are there any flowers in the garden? （花园里有一些花吗？）Yes, there are （是的，有。
）No, there aren't （不，没有。
）四、There be 句型中“be”动词的就近原则当 There be 句型中有两个或两个以上的名词作主语时，“be”动词的形式要与离它最近的名词保持一致。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习（附答案）要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结构，表示在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句（1）There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
（2）There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加＂not＂或＂no＂,表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some，变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句（1）一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前，首字母大写，句末用问号，其肯定的回答为＂Yes，there is/are＂,否定回答为＂No，there isn’t/aren’t＂。
Eg. －Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗？－Yes，there is/ No，there isn’t 是的，有。
/不，没有。
（2）特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
There be 句型
There be 句型——第五单元重点语法知识1.There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）。
例：There is a big bed.2.在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is （例：There is abed.）; 主语是复数，be 动词用are（例：There are some beds.）;如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定（例：）。
说明：desk离be动词最近，a desk只有一张，是单数，be动词用is。
3.there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not （例：There isn’t a bedin the room.）, 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首（例：Is there a bed in the room?）。
4.there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）（例：There is a big bed.）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物（例：I have a schoolbag.）。
5.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句（例：There are some beds.），any 用于否定句（例：There isn’t any water in the bottle.）或疑问句（例：Is there any water in the bottle?）。
6.and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句（例：Thereis a bed and a chair.），or 用于否定句或疑问句（例：There isn’t any water or juice in the bottle.\ Is there any water or juice in the bottle?）。
7.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many +名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？（例：How manybeds are there in the room?）How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？（例：How much water is there in the bottle?）There be句型的几种形式there be句型结构的肯定形式, 否定形式, 疑问形式和回答。
小升初英语语法复习专题五Therebe结构(全国通用)
四、用 there be 或 have 的适当形式完成句子。(10 分) 1．I __have__ a new sweater. 2．__There_are__ no knives in the room. 3．__There_is__ a desk and some flowers in the room. 4．How much paper __do__ you __have__？ 5．__Does__ Rose __have__ any apples?
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有些水。
(2)There are＋可数名词复数＋地点/时间状语。如： There are some flowers in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。 2．There be结构的否定式 There be结构的否定式是在谓语动词后加“not”或“no”，表示 “没有”之意。如果句中有some，变否定式时需将some变为 any。如： There are not any/no flowers in the vase. 花瓶里没有花。
6．—__Are_there__ any trees in the picture? —No, __there_aren't__． 7．__There_is__ not any bread on the plate. e tree yesterday afternoon. 9．__Are_there__ any foreign teachers in your school? 10．__There_is__ some money in my pocket.
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4．There (is, was) an English exam in our class yesterday.
小升初复习Therebe句型的一般疑问句形式及回答
小升初复习T h e r e b e 句型的一般疑问句形式及回答Document number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】There be句型的一般疑问句形式及回答教学目标：能熟练掌握there be句型的一般疑问句形式及回答。
教学重难点：there be句型的句型改写和some与any的用法。
教学过程：Presentation:1.教师用There be 句型的一般疑问句形式问学生学校里有哪些东西。
Is there…in our school?Are there…in our school?然后让学生提问，学生回答2.T：怎么把There be句型的肯定句改为一般疑问句（生思考）S：找出be动词，再把be移到there的前面来，如果有some的时候，把some改成any。
当句子中出现第一人称物主代词 my, our时，要把它们改为第二人称物主代词your.如：a. There are some trees in the street.Are there any trees in the street?Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.b. There is a toy car under my chair.Is there a toy car under your chair?Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.二.练习巩固把下列句子改成一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答1.There is a pen on the desk.2.There are some apples in the basket.3.There are some girls in our classroom.三．拓展提高A、选择填空：1. (?? ) _____any sandwiches on the plate?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. There are2. ( ) _____any water in the glass?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. There are3. ( ) _____there a pair of jeans on the bed?A. AreB. IsC. Were4.( ) _____a thief and two policemen in your shop just nowA. Was thereB. Are thereC. Were there5. ( ) Are there any parks near your home?A. Yes, they areB. Yes, there isC. Yes, there areD. Yes, it is6. ( ) Are there _____ chairs in your new house?No. There are only________.A. many; anyB. any; anyC. many; someB、把下列句子改成一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答1. There is an egg in the bowl.2 There were some fruit trees last year.3.There was a boy over there.4. There is a piano in our Music room.5. There are some cats on my bed.6 There aren’t any hot dogs on the table.。
Therebe句型精讲以及练习（含答案）
Therebe句型精讲以及练习（含答案）There be 句型精讲以及练习（含答案）一、There be 句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人，可以翻译成有的意思。
Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：There be +某物/ 某人+ 某地表示：某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be 句型的疑问句及回答一、There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1．There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.四、There be 句型的否定形式一．There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not 即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二．There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
(完整word)There be 变一般疑问句
把下列句子变为一般疑问句，做肯否定回答。
变否定句1.There is a cat on the floor .2.There are two children in the room 。
3.There are some oranges on the table .4.There is a dog near the door .5.There is a boy and two girls in the car 。
把下列句子变为一般疑问句，做肯否定回答。
变否定句2.There is a man near the chair .3.There are ten desks in the classroom .4.There is a ball under the chair 。
5.There is a photo on the wall 。
6.There are two men and a woman in the room .把下列句子变为一般疑问句，做肯否定回答。
变否定句1.There is a pen in the box 。
2.There is a ruler on the table 。
3.There are three erasers in the pencil-box 。
4.There is a duck in the river 。
5.There are two computers in the room .6.There is a bird on the tree 。
把下列句子变为一般疑问句,做肯否定回答。
变否定句1.There is a cat and two dogs over there 。
2.There are some trees near the house .3.There are three people in my family 。
4.There is an apple in his hand 。
therebe句型的一般疑问句及回答
therebe句型的一般疑问句及回答1. Is there a problem with the car?2. Are there any bananas in the fridge?3. Are there any plans for the weekend?4. Is there a movie playing tonight?5. Are there any leftovers in the fridge?6. Is there a doctor in the building?7. Are there any seats available for the show?8. Is there a problem with the internet connection?9. Are there any updates on the project?10. Is there any milk left in the carton?11. Are there any messages for me?12. Is there a raincoat in the closet?13. Are there any snacks in the pantry?14. Is there a delay with the flight?15. Are there any new developments with the case?16. Is there a meeting scheduled for today?17. Are there any discounts for students?18. Is there a problem with the plumbing?19. Are there any plans for dinner tonight?20. Is there any open seating in the restaurant?21. There is a problem with the printer.22. Yes, there is a problem with the car.23. No, there are no bananas in the fridge.24. Yes, there are plans for the weekend.25. No, there is no movie playing tonight.26. Yes, there are leftovers in the fridge.27. No, there is no doctor in the building.28. Yes, there are seats available for the show.29. No, there is no problem with the internet connection.30. Yes, there are updates on the project.31. No, there is no milk left in the carton.32. Yes, there are messages for you.33. No, there is no raincoat in the closet.34. Yes, there are snacks in the pantry.35. No, there is no delay with the flight.36. Yes, there are new developments with the case.37. No, there is no meeting scheduled for today.38. Yes, there are discounts for students.39. No, there is no problem with the plumbing.40. Yes, there are plans for dinner tonight.41. No, there is no open seating in the restaurant.42. There is a problem with the printer.43. Yes, there is a problem with the car.44. No, there are no bananas in the fridge.45. Yes, there are plans for the weekend.46. No, there is no movie playing tonight.47. Yes, there are leftovers in the fridge.48. No, there is no doctor in the building.49. Yes, there are seats available for the show.50. No, there is no problem with the internet connection.51. Yes, there are updates on the project.。
there be句型的疑问句和否定句
there be句型的疑问句和否定句
1、否定句：There isn't / aren't
2、一般疑问句：Are / Is there
there be
读音：英[ðeə(r) bi] 美[ðer bi]
释义：存在句型。
例句：
It's a very tricky problem, but I think there are a number of things you can do.
那是个非常棘手的问题，但我想有几样事你是可以做到的。
there be的定义：There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。
There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。
用法：
1、There be后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装结构。
2、疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前，否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not，因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be+名词+地点（时间）这一句型。
3、There be 句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“就近原则”。
4、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单
个概念时，则仍用单数be形式。
5、There be 中的be有时可以是lie，stand，used to be，seem to be，appear to be 等。
6、There is(was)+no +动词ing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形。
pep小学There be 句型的疑问句及回答
There be 句型的疑问句及回答（一）There be 句型的疑问1. 在疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 一般现在时肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 过去式：Yes, there was/were.3. 一般现在时否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 过去式：No, there wasn’t/weren’t.例句一般现在时可数名词单数肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数肯定句There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Y es, there are.否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候肯定句There is some water in the cup.（水是不可数名词）疑问句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Y es, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.一般过去时可数名词单数肯定句There was an apple on the tree.疑问句Was there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there was.否定回答: No, there wasn’t.可数名词复数肯定句There were five pens on the desk. 疑问句Were there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there were.否定回答No, there weren’t.不可数名词的时候肯定句There was some water in the cup.（水是不可数名词）疑问句Was there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there was.否定回答: No, there wasn’t.There be 句型的否定形式一、There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，is not =isn’t ; are not= aren’t ;was not= wasn’t; were not= weren’t 但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is/was a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is/was not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are/were five apples on the tree.否定:There are/were not five apples on the tree.3.There is/was some ink in the bottle.否定:There is/was not any ink in the bottle.（ink是墨水，不可数名词; 另外not any可以替换成no）4.There are/were some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are/were not any birds singing in the tree.一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair （摇椅）in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two7. There ____a clean river. A. am B. is C. are8. Are there _____tall buildings?-------No, there aren’t. A. some B. any C. many9. Are there any ____in the rivers. A. fishes B. fish C. fishs二、用恰当的be动词填空1. There ____a lake in the village.2. There _____some tall trees near my house.3. ____there any boys on the grass？No, there ________.4. ___ there a farm? Yes, there _____.5.There_____four cups of coffee on the table.6.There_____some milk in the glass.7.There_____a picture and a map on the wall.8.There_____lots of flowers in our garden last year.三、用所给词的正确形式填空1. There________(be)a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.2. How many________(watch)are there in the supermarket?（watch是名词手表）3. There________(be)some bread on the plate.4. There________(be)a pair of glasses on the desk. (a pair of 一双)5. There________(be not)any rice in the bowl.6. ________(there be)some trees in our school.7.________(there be)any crayons on the book?8.How many people(人)__________(be there)in your family?9.___________(there be)some rice in the bowl.10.__________(there be)an apple and some pears on the table.11.___________(there be)some apples and a pear on the table.12.___________(there be)two beds in the room?No,___________.13.________(there be)two boxes of rice on the table.14.___________(there be)any bread on the plate?Yes,__________.四、按要求完成下面的句子。
英语中的therebe句型
英语中的therebe句型There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”，它通常用来在谈话中第一次谈论某事，其中的 there 没有什么意思。
一、肯定形式1、一般情况下，there is 用于单数，there are 用于复数，例如：There is one table in the classroom.教室里有一张桌子。
There are three chairs in the classroom.教室里有三把椅子。
There is a spider in the bath.浴缸里有只蜘蛛。
There are many people at the bus stop.公共汽车站有很多人。
There was a war on at the time. 当时正值战争。
There were more than 50 people on stage in one scene. 有一场戏中舞台上的人有50多个。
2、there is 还用于不可数名词，例如：There is milk in the fridge.冰箱里有牛奶。
There is some sugar on the table.桌子上有一些糖。
There is ice cream on your shirt.你衬衫上有冰淇淋。
3、在口语或一些非正式的写作中，there is 也可以用于复数，不过这种用法在正式写作或是考试中被认为是错误的，例如：There’s three other people who are still to come.还有三个人要来。
There’s lots of cars in the car park.停车场里有很多车。
二、缩写形式1、there is 的缩写形式是 there's，例如：There's a good song on the radio.收音机里有一首好歌。
小学英语语法 There be句型的讲解
There be句型是小学英语教学中的重要内容。
表示某处存在某(物)人。
基本结构为“There be +某物(某人)+某地(某时)”。
Be的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
单数is，复数are如：There is a table in the room. 房间里有一张桌子。
There are some birds on the tree. 树上有很多鸟。
一、 There be句型的结构：1.（一）There is+单数可数+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
（二）There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
（三）there is + 不可数 +地点状语（即使有some 也是单数）例：There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则：There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如：There is a pen two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen，因此，be动词用单数is。
二、There be 句型的及回答（一）There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中要把Be动词放在there之前并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No there isn’t/aren’t.例句可数名词单数 1.肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句 Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes there is. 否定回答: No there isn’t.可数名词复数2.肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes there are. 否定回答No there aren’t.不可数名词的时候 3.肯定句 There is some water in the cup. （水是不可数名词）Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes there is. 否定回答: No there isn’t.三、There be 句型的否定形式（一）There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，is not =isn’t are not= aren’t但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. （ink是墨水，不可数名词）4.There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.相关推荐1.a (an) art. 一个2.afternoon n. 下午3.and conj. 和4.apple n. 苹果5.arm n. 胳膊，手臂6.autumn n. 秋天7. bag n. 书包8.basketball n. 篮球9.be(am/is/are) v. （be动词）是 10.be...There be句型是小学英语教学中的重要内容。
小升初专题----there-be-句型
There be 句型一•教学内容1复习上节课的内容，巩固上节课的重难点2 •新课讲解一There be句型基本认识定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人There be句型的结构：（1）There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。
（2）There are+复数主语+地点状语例: There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
（3）There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例: There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleep ing in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
（4）There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例: There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
【注意事项】there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
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There be句型的一般疑问句形式及回答
教学目标：
能熟练掌握there be句型的一般疑问句形式及回答。
教学重难点：there be句型的句型改写和some与any的用法。
教学过程：
Presentation:
1.教师用There be 句型的一般疑问句形式问学生学校里有哪些东西。
Is there…in our school?
Are there…in our school?
然后让学生提问，学生回答
2.T：怎么把There be句型的肯定句改为一般疑问句？（生思考）S：找出be动词，再把be移到there的前面来，如果有some的时候，把some改成any。
当句子中出现第一人称物主代词 my, our 时，要把它们改为第二人称物主代词 your.如：
a. There are some trees in the street.
Are there any trees in the street?
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
b. There is a toy car under my chair.
Is there a toy car under your chair?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
二.练习巩固
把下列句子改成一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答
1.There is a pen on the desk.
2.There are some apples in the basket.
3.There are some girls in our classroom.
三．拓展提高
A、选择填空：
1. ( ) _____any sandwiches on the plate?
A. Is there
B. Are there
C. There are
2. ( ) _____any water in the glass?
A. Is there
B. Are there
C. There are
3. ( ) _____there a pair of jeans on the bed?
A. Are
B. Is
C. Were
4.( ) _____a thief and two policemen in your shop just
now？
A. Was there
B. Are there
C. Were there
5. ( ) Are there any parks near your home?
A. Yes, they are
B. Yes, there is
C. Yes, there are
D. Yes, it is
6. ( ) Are there _____ chairs in your new house?
No. There are only________.
A. many; any
B. any; any
C. many; some
B、把下列句子改成一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答
1. There is an egg in the bowl.
2 There were some fruit trees last year.
3.There was a boy over there.
4. There is a piano in our Music room.
5. There are some cats on my bed.
6 There aren’t any hot dogs on the table.。