2014定语从句
高考英语专题(10)定语从句(答案)
2014高考英语专题（10）定语从句（答案）第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空专题十定语从句Ⅰ.根据句意用适当的关系词填空，熟读句子体会关系词的用法1．He flew to Paris two hours ago，he would stay for three days.2．The money with you were to buy dog food is gone.3．The whole city,75% of factories and buildings were gone，lay in ruins. 4．There are species living in the depths of the oceans of we still know little.5．My friend showed me round the town，was very kind of him.6．Jack's speech was listened to by a group of five judges，all of agreed that it was the best one this year.7．Sam remembered several occasions in the past he had experienced a similar feeling.8．This research has just been cancelled，I said earlier.9．We'll put off the meeting till next week，we won't be so busy.10．He was often late，made his teacher very angry.11．My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.12．This is the best hotel in the city I know.自我校对1．where 2.which 3.whose 4.which 5.which 6.whom7.where8.as9.when10.which11.as 12．ThatⅡ.完成或翻译下列句子，体会定语从句在写作中的运用1．Marie Curie overcame many difficulties，invented the first 'mobile X-ray machine，which benefited all human beings(这使得全人类受益)．(2012·浙江) 2．There are lots of colourful and interesting pictures adopted in them，which can arouse our interest in the contents we are learning(这能引起我们对所学内容的兴趣)．(2012·辽宁)3．We are encouraged to search for more information and pictures the same as those in the textbooks which/that can really enlarge our background knowledge(这能够扩大我们的背景知识)．(2012·辽宁)4．On the boat were two young tourists，who were eating，talking and laughing loudly(他们在吃着，谈论着，大声地笑着)．(2012·福建)5．让我们共同关心我们生活的环境吧。
【创新设计】(教师用书)2014高考英语二轮复习 核心考点十一 定语从句(含解析)
核心考点十一定语从句——使先行词更准确,【考向聚焦】定语从句是高考的热点，主要考查关系代词和关系副词的正确运用，特别是它们在非限制性定语从句中的运用。
主要考点有：①关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句；②关系副词where引导的定语从句(近三年来常考查先行词是表示抽象空间概念的名词的情况)；③“介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句；④as引导的非限制性定语从句。
1．(2013·北京，27)Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.A．when B．which C．whose D．where解析考查定语从句。
定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词，先行词指地点，故选where。
答案 D2．(2013·福建，27)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.A．whose B．that C．who D．which解析考查定语从句。
其中those作为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，故用whose。
答案 A3．(2013·湖南，21)Happiness and success often come to those________are good at recognizing their own strengths.A．whom B．who C．what D．which解析考查定语从句。
先行词为those，指人，定语从句中缺少主语，故使用关系代词who。
答案 B4．(2013·江苏，22)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A．where B．which C．what D．when解析考查定语从句。
2014高考英语最后冲刺每日提升系列(共30天)第12天 定语从句
一、引导词as, which的区别1．引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容时的区别：(1)表达“正如”之意时，用as，如果仅指代整个主句内容而没有“正如”之意，则用which。
He went abroad, which was unexpected.他出国了，这让大家感到很意外。
She is a good doctor, as her mother used to be.她是一个很出色的医生，和她母亲当年一样。
(2)当从句位于主句前面时，只用as。
As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.2．限制性定语从句中有such, the same时，其后常用as引导定语从句(the same后也可用that，但意义不一样)。
He is such a good teacher as we all love and respect.他是一个我们都爱戴和尊敬的好老师。
This is the same pen as I lost.这支钢笔和我丢的那支一样。
3．as引导非限制性定语从句时，只能指代整个主句内容，而which既可以指代整个主句内容，又可以指代先行词。
The river, which flows through London, is called the Thames.这条流经伦敦的河叫泰晤士河。
(不用as)4．as常与从句中的kn ow, see, hear, expect等动词连用，也常用于as often happens, as is often the case(常有的事)等句子中。
He was absent from school, as is often the case.他缺课了，这是常事。
二、分隔定语从句一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词，可是有的时候，先行词与定语从句之间插入了另外一些内容，这样就把先行词与定语从句分隔开了，这类定语从句叫分隔定语从句。
2014九年级定语从句专题
定语从句（Attributive Clause）★首先要看先行词,如果先行词是指人, 关系代词用who, that, whom, whose；如果先行词是指物,关系代词可用which 或that;1. who 指人，在定语从句中作主语：The boy who is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2. whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语：Do you know the young man (whom) we met at the gate？3. whose 指人，在定语从句中作定语：I know the boy whose father is a professor.4. which指物，在定语从中作主语或宾语：Here is the book (which) the teacher mentioned yesterday.5. that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语：I’ve read the newspaper that(which) carries the important news.6. when 指时间，在定语从句中作状语：I’ll never forget the time when we worked on the farm.7. where 指地点，在定语从句中作状语：This is the house where we lived last year.★注意：＊只能使用that,不用which 的情况：(1) 先行词是all, few, little, nothing, everything, anything 等不定代词时：All that he said is true.(2) 先行词被only, no, any, all,等词修饰时：He is the only foreigner that has been to that place.(3) 先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰的词：He was the second (person) that told me the secret.(4) 先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰的词：This is the best book (that) I have read this year.(5) 先行词既包括人又包括物时：He talked about the people and the things he remembered.＊只能用which，不用that 的情况：(1) 在非限制性定语从中：The meeting was put off, which was exactly what we wanted.(2) 定语从句由介词+关系代词引导，先行词是物时：The thing about which he is talking is of great importance★定语从句专练I. 单项填空1. -Do you know the man _____is talking with your father？-Yes，he’s our headmaster. A. he B. who C. which D. whom2. Is this the river _____I can swim？A. which B. in which C. that D. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know. A. where B. which C. that D. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it5. Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands. A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree6. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing. A. that B. it C. which who7. The man ____coat is black is waiting at the gate. A. who’s B. whose C. that of which.8. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister. A. which；is B. whom；was C. who；is D. who；was9. I love places ______the people are really friendly. A. that B. which C. where D. who10. The world ______ is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in11. The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.12. October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget. A. when B. that C. where D. in which13. October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which14. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A. which B. where C. in which D. what15. Is this museum _____ they visited last month? A. that B. which C. where D. the one16. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whereⅡ. 用适当的关系代词that，which，who，whom填空。
2014年秋九年级英语定语从句讲解
The movie theaters have comfortable seats.
We like movie theaters that have
comfortable seats.
play music
take photos
play videos
I like mobile phones that can _______.
I like the noodles that are spicy
We like to go to the shop.
The shop sells fashion clothes.
We like to go to the shop that sells fashion clothes.
We like movie theaters.
第二部 专题Ⅲ句型
㈣ 定语从句
考点揭密 中考考点设置 典型例题解析 课时训练
I like the restaurant.
The restaurant is big.
I like the restaurant that is big.
I like the noodles.
The noodles are spicy.
sheep likes eating very much 5 He is a _____that __________________.
They are all my students. I like students I like friends happy.
People
who that whoபைடு நூலகம்can make me that
课时训练
16.My necklace is not the only thing ________is missing. (B) A.which B.that C.what D.where 17.I hate people ________ talked much but do (D) A.who，few B.that，few C.which，little D.who，little 18.I'll shoot anyone _________ moves. (D) A.which B.when C.where D.who (C) 19.I don't know the reason _____he was late this morning. A.what B.when C.why D.who (B) parrots and necklaces. 20.We are looking for a thief _____ A.who like stealing B.who likes stealing C.that like to steal D.which likes to steal
2014从句句型一 定语从句
一、语法知识归纳一、基本概念（一）定语从句在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
（二）先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
（三）关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有：who, whom, which, that 和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有：when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法（一）基本用法根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。
如下表：关系词先行词从句成分例句备注关系代词who 人主语，宾语Do you know the man who is talking with your mother? whom, which和that在从句中做宾语时，常可以省略，但介词提前时后面关系代词不能省略，也不可以用thatwhom 人宾语Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working The boy (whom) she loved died in the war.whose 人，物定语I like those books whose topics are about history. The boy whose father works abroad is my classmate.that 人，物主语，宾语A plane is a machine that can fly. She is the pop star (that) I want to see very much.which 物主语，宾语The book (which) I gave you was worth $10. The picture which was about the accident was terrible.as 人，物主语，宾语He is such a person as is respected by all of us. This is the same pen as I lost yesterday.as做宾语一般不省略例如：（注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分）①Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? （作主语）②I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. （作主语）③The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. （作宾语）④This is the new secretary (who/whom/that) I would like to introduce to you. （作宾语）⑤The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. （作定语）注意：关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略，充当主语时则不能。
2014中考英语定语从句专题复习4
2014中考专题讲解定语从句（一）知识概要定语从句并不属于中考范围，但由于作者在多年的教学中体会到，这一语法现象影响了许多学生自学英语。
这些学生一般是成绩较好的学生，想进行大量阅读来提高自己的英语水平，但总是碰到一些问题，百思不得其解。
苦于自己的水平只限于初中水平，无法提高，但各种补习班又都是为一些水平较差的学生开设的，所以又投师无门。
为了解决这部分学生的学习困难，也为那些有志青年铺平学习上的道路，特用这一节讲述定语从句，不是从语法上讲述，而是从阅读理解方面去讲述。
可供同学们在学习时参考。
这会对你的英语学习起到事半功倍的作用。
对于形容词我们已十分熟悉了，如：a good book，形容词good 用来修饰书book。
我们也可以用一个句子来修饰名词，这种句子叫做形容词性从句，它起修饰名词的作用，又被叫做定语从句(The attributive clause)。
但有一点不同的是这个从句不是像形容词那样放于名词前，而是放在名词之后。
它所修饰的名词又被叫作先行词，如：Do you know the scientist who gave us the talk this afternoon? 这句中的主句是Do you know the scientist? (你知道那位科学家吗?)而who gave us the talk this afternoon (他今天下午给我们作的报告。
)是定语从句。
所以这两句话合为一体即是：你认识今天下午给我们作报告的那位科学家吗?这里scientist 叫作先行词，而who 叫作定语从句的引导词。
who 在定语从句中起主语的作用，who 的数与它的先行词相同。
又如：You must do everything that I do这里先行词是everything，而that I do 是定语从句，此句应译为：你必须作我所作的一切。
that 叫作定语从句的引导词，在句中作do 的宾语。
(百日捷进提升系列)2014年中考英语备考 专题13 定语从句(含解析)
专题13 定语从句【考点综述】：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词叫做关系代词（that, which, who, whom,whose）或关系副词(when, where)，关系代词和关系副词放在先行词与定语从句之间，起联系的作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。
根据对定语从句部分全国各省市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一。
其考查重点为：1．定语从句的功用和结构2．关系代词和关系副词的功用3．各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。
阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到定语从句。
【中考真题再现】：1. 【2013湖北咸宁】A graduation ceremony is a custom takes placestudents graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which2.【2013甘肃兰州】38. Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do tohelp the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A. that; whoseB. how; whoC. what; whoD. what;whose3.【2013湖北黄石】 ( A ) 34. This is the school _______ we visited last year.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的用法。
当先行词是物时用which，当先行词是人时用who，that既可以指人又可以指物。
2014年高考英语一轮复习：定语从句课件1
which I visited ten years ago. Vt. 4.I went to the place __________ why/ for which he was late. 5.This is the reason ___________________
He remembered the weekends ____ he climbed mountains.
We took a picture_____ there is a tower.
A. What B. when C. that D. where E. which
考点一:如何判定用关系代词还是用关系副词
a. All that can be done has been done. b. I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow.
② 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much修饰时： I’ve read all the books (that) you gave me.
that/which he gave. 6.This is the reason _______________
Vt.
只用 that不用 which
①当先行词为all, much, little, few, none, something, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时
③先行词是序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
1. This is the best book (that) I’ve ever read. 2. This is the first composition (that) he has written in English.
2014复合句(宾语从句、状态从句、定语从句)
·译林牛津版
│ 复合句
2.关系代词的特殊用法 that和which都可以修饰表示物的先行词，有的只能用that， 有的只能用which。 (1)下列情况只能用that ①先行词为不定代词 all ， few ， little ， much ， everything ， nothing 等。如： All (that)you have to do is to practise every day. There isn't much (that) I can do. ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时。如： The first lesson (that) I learned will never be forgotten. This is the best film (that) I have ever seen.
·译林牛津版
│ 复合句
(3)时态的变化 直接引语变为间接引语时，间接引语的时态要与主句的时 态一致。其规律一般是： 一般现在时——一般过去时 一般过去时——过去完成时 一般将来时——过去将来时 现在进行时——过去进行时 现在完成时——过去完成时 过去完成时——不变 将来进行时——过去将来进行时 将来完成时——过去将来完成时
·译林牛津版
│ 复合句
3．语序 (1)陈述句改为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。 He is a good boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said (that) he was a good boy. (2)一般疑问句和特殊疑问句改为宾语从句，语序改为陈述 语序。 Does he work hard ？ I wonder.→I wonder if/whether ______________. he works hard When did he leave？I don't know. →I don't know when he left.
2014秋新目标英语新教材九年级Unit9定语从句(共108张PPT)
一个喜欢紫色的女孩
在名词之前；从句作定语修饰名词，则放 在名词之后。下面我们具体了解定语从句。
在复合句中，修饰名词或 代词的句子叫定语从句。
Why do you look unhappy?
The books are written in English.
Jim reads books that are written in English. ___________________________
5. We have a good teacher. The teacher is very beautiful. _________________________________ We have a good teacher who is very beautiful 6. I love songs. Zhou Jielun singsthe songs ___________________________________ I love songs that Zhou Jielun sings.
Sixteen-year-old kids should study hard first. (数词作定语)
I have too much homework to (不定式作定语) do.
※a lovely girl 一个可爱的女孩
lovely是形容词做定语来修饰名词girl.
※ a girl who likes purple ※注意：形容词做定语修饰名词，一般放
Ex.I
• 3. Tony has a good friend. The friend can speak English well .
2014年高考英语核心救命考点：定语从句100题
最新高考英语核心救命考点：定语从句100题附答案与解析作者李聚刚原创2014.1.131. Many countries are now setting up national parks _____ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where2. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which3. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which4. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China _______ , he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when5. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how6. He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case7. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where8. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom9. _______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As10_____ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where11. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today‟s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what12. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which13.”You can‟t judge a book by its cover,”.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying14. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom15. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why16. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ___ are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom17. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _______ made one of the Chinese people‟s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which18.By16:30, ______was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that19. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget allabout eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life shouldbe considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which21. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made intotelevision series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what22. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them23. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_______help I would never havegot this far.A. whoB.whoseC. whomD. which24.Sales director is a position______commuincation ability is just as importane as salesA.whichB.thatC.whenD.where25. Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _______ you received gifts?A. whichB. themC. thatD. whom26. That evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when27.100℃is the temperature _________which water will boil.A.forB.atC.onD.of28. We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which29. E llen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, hadwithdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom30. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whatThe prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC.whoseD. whatTed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD.whichMary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, ofcourse, make all the others upset.A. whoB.whichC. whatD. thatYou‟ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach yo urhost family.A.whichB. whereC. whenD. asThe old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD.thatShe showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had takenmore than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to whichBetween the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience canbuy ice-cream.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. whichWhatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep fortwo or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. whileEnglish is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses itsomewhat differently.A.whichB. whatC. themD. thoseA bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and askfor it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. thereShe has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them tocommunicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. whoIt was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walkedinto the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that B．when C．since D. beforeThe school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed fewthe holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. whereThe days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make aliving.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. whichI walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed asplendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. thatJulie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spokefluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that47. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose248. I‟ve become good friends with several of the students in my schoolI met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which49. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what50. That‟s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What51. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which52. -----Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-----You should try the barber‟s I go. It‟s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that53. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling,turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where54. As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after hisgrandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that55. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which56. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose57. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else‟s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what58. Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom 59．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degreethey can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which60. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained61. In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that62. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those63. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that64. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these65. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since66. A person ______ e-mail account is full won‟t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever67. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which68. Mozart‟s birthplace and the house ______ he composed …The Magic Flute‟ are both museums now Ks5uA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u69. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which70. Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village．A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom 71.She‟ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when72. They‟ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which73. It‟s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where74. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why75. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where76. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose77. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it78. —What do you think of teacher, Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that79. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that80. I‟ll give you my friend‟s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where81. All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that82. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which83. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that84. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which85. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further,New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which86. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when87. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which88. By nine o‟clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which89. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London‟s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where90. Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when91. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where92. We shouldn‟t spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom93. His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it94. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where95. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom96. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where97. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that98. Today, we‟ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where99. It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which100. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don‟t.A. who;/B./;whoC. who; whoD./;/最新高考英语核心救命考点精练：定语从句100题答案与解析（1）【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
2014年高考英语试题分类解析 定语从句
定语从句(2014安徽卷)22．The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：安吉拉与他的家人一起在中国度假的年份2008年。
定语从句的先行词是the exact year，它定语从句中作动词spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故D正确。
【语言知识】定语从句的常见用法：(2014山东卷)10. A company ______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：一个利润主要来自国内的公司可在国外寻找机会。
定语从句的先行词是A company, 它与定语从句中作主语的名词profits之间有所有关系，所以用关系代词whose引导起定语从句。
Whose profits相当于the profits of which或of which the profits。
故B正确。
【语言知识】Decline1. (力量、体力、精力上)衰退，衰落，衰老，衰弱，减弱His health has been declining these past weeks. 过去几周里他的健康状况变得越来越坏。
2. (价格、产值、人口等)下降，减少The president said that the gross national product had declined by a big margin. 总统说国民生产总值已大幅度下降。
The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000. 员工人数已从217000人减少到114000人。
2014年考研英语翻译定语从句需要注意什么？
2014年考研英语翻译定语从句需要注意什么？定语从句是考研英语中的重点、难点和考点，而在考研英语翻译中也是如此。
纵观近十年(04—13年)考研英语真题翻译部分，定语从句的翻译是每年都有涉及，尤其在05、06两年翻译部分考查了六个定语从句，不容忽视。
跨考教育英语教研室毕艳秋老师认为，做翻译题型，需要认真地分析句子的结构和理顺句子的逻辑关系，在此基础上确定到底用什么方法来翻译，符合中文的表达习惯和语言思维结构，才是攻破英语翻译的绝密法则之一。
1、前置法把定语从句翻译到它所修饰的先行词前面，常常用“的”来连接。
(定语从句较短，结构简单)Space and oceans are the new world which scientists are trying to explore.太空和海洋是科学家们正努力探索的新世界。
He who has never tasted what is bitter does not know what is sweet.没有吃过苦的人不知道什么是甜。
真题：(92:74)The first two must be equal //for all who are being compared, //if any comparison in terms of intelligence is to be made.分析：全句的主句The first two must be equal for all who are being compared;其中for是个介词，理解为“对...来说”;all 是个代词，意思是所有被比较者，who引导的是个定语从句，限定前面的代词all，该定语从句比较简单，可以前置。
if引导的是个条件状语从句，主语是any comparison，后面的介词短语是个固定短语，in terms of (就...而言，从…方面);第二被动结构是is to be made，应该翻译成主动意思，“做出比较”,if条件状语从句通常放在主句前面翻译。
2014最新定语从句
position ＝ where，故选D。在定语从句中，当position,
point, case, stage, situation等表示抽象地点的名词充当先
行词时，若关系词在定语从句中作状语，则用where来引
导定语从句。
答案：D
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
1.“介词＋关系代词”中的关系代词只有whom(指人)， which(指物)和whose三个。
communication ability is just as important as sales.
A．which
B．that
C．when
D．where
解析：句意：导购员是一个沟通能力和销售能力同样重要
的职位。分析题干可知a position后是一个定语从句，而该
从句的引导词在从句中作地点状语，即in which ＝ in the
2014最新定语从句
[课前体验领悟] 用适当的关系词填空 1．Rock climbing is a breathtaking activity, where cooperat-
ion as well as courage plays an important role. 2．Sam remembered several occasions in the past when he
Remember that there is still one point which we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.
记住在明天的会议上我们还有一点必须弄清楚。
She's in a hopeless situation, where we will keep a very close eye on her.
2014年高考英语语法专项训练--定语从句
定语从句二、定语从句考点考点1：一般情况下关系代词和关系副词的使用 (31/120)；①that(8/37/120); ②which(5/37/120); ③whose(10/37/12)④where(7/37/120 ); ⑤who(3/37/120); ⑥when(4/37/120)考点2：介词+关系代词；(35/120)；①most/neither/both/比较级/最高级/数词… + of +which/whom(做定语从句的主语或宾语, 与先行词成所属关系）(14/35/120)②after + which (事情发展的时间顺序) (4/35/120)③固定搭配(8/34/120)④其他情况（介词+which = 关系副词—表时间，地点等做状语）(9/34/120)考点3：非限制性定语从句中which和as的使用；(24/120)①一般的非限制性定语从句中使用which的情况；(5/24/120)非限制性定语从句中，先行词是一个句子用which；(13/24/120)②使用as的情况(6/24/120)考点4：表示地点，时间的先行词模糊化（抽象化）;(23/120)①先行词（表时间）的模糊化(4/23/120)②先行词（表地点）的模糊化(19/23/120)考点5：同位语从句和强调句，以及其他特殊情况（详见名词性从句和强调句）三．历年真题考点1：一般情况下关系代词和关系副词的使用①that及省略that1.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?—Yes，there’s one point ______we must insist on． (2006江西卷)A．why B．where C．how D．/2. Do you still remember the chicken farm _____ we visited three months ago? （2005北京春招）A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what3. —Why does she always ask you for help? （2005北京）—There is no one else ______, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn4. What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it. (2004湖北) A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which5. Is this the reason ＿＿ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained6. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil. （1989全国）A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which7. Finally, the thief handed everything ______he had stolen to the police. （1987全国）A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that8. The doctor _______is leaving for Africa next month. (1983全国)A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking②which1.In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.（2006上海）A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what2. Luckily, we'd brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.(2004北京春招)A. itB. thatC. thisD. which3. Anyway, that evening, ____ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place. (2004浙江)A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which4. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ______ were asked in French.（1985全国）A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which5. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _______ is named after his grandfather.(2010 全国卷1 第24题)A.whichB. whereC. whatD. that③whose1.A person _____ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. （2009天津）A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever2. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. (2009湖南 26)A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose3. Many children, _______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. (2009安徽30)A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom4. Look out ! Don' t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair. (福建卷)A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that5. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. (04北京)A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name6. Have you seen the film "Titanic", ____ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)A．its B．it's C．whose D．which7. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. (2010山东卷第24题)A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what8. In Chi na, the number of cities is increasing ________ development is recognizedacross the world. (2010重庆卷第28题)A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that9. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. (2010陕西卷第11题)A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose10. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.(2010北京卷第27题)A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that④where1. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ____ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’are both museums now. (2009 上海 34)A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which2. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ____ they learn simple gamesand songs. (2007年全国一)A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where3. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm we worked. （2007年山东卷）A．that B．there C．which D．where4. I’ll give you m y friend’s home address, ______I can be reached most evenings.(2008年北京卷)A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where5. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one ofthe trees. （2005辽宁）A. which B．when C．where D．that6. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _____other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when7. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour. (2010江西卷第31题)A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what⑤who1. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance ofhaving heart disease than those ______ don’t.（2006北京卷）A. who ; 不填B. 不填 ; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填表; 不填2. The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002春招)A. whereB. whenC. whichD. Who3. The man _____ talked to you just now is an engineer. (1980全国)A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what⑥when1. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ____ local 5-star hotels charged6,000 yuan for night. (2009江苏23)A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since2. The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes. (2007年山东卷)3．when B．during which C．since then D．since when3. —Did Jack come back early last night? （2005福建）—Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock ______ he arrived home.A．before B．when C．that D．until4. We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer．(2003北京)A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when考点2：介词+关系代词；①most/neither/both/比较级/最高级/数词… + of +which/whom(做定语从句的主语或宾语, 与先行词成所属关系）1. She brought with her three friends, none of _____ I had ever met before. (2009全国Ⅱ28)A. themB. whoC. whom D . these2. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ______are beyond our control.( 2008年湖南卷)A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that3. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds. (2008年陕西卷)A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which4. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. (2007年安徽卷)A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom5. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthy. (2007年北京卷)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom6. It is reported that two schools，_____ are being built in my hometown，will open next year. (2007年四川卷)A．they both B．which both C．bot h of them D．both of which 7. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____Chinese in the school,most ____were from Germany. (2006辽宁卷)A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom8. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed. (2006浙江卷)A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which9. I have many friends, ______ some are bu sinessmen. （2005全国错误！未找到引用源。
2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题分类汇编：单项选择—定语从句
2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—连词【2014黄冈】—In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.—And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. it【答案】A【2014临沂】After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people________ wanted to kill him.A. whoseB. whichC. /D. who【答案】D【2014河南】“Underground” is the only word in the English language _______ begins and endswith the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句引导词的词义辨析。
本题句意为：“Underground”是英语这种语言中唯一一个以“und”开头和结尾的单词。
分析句子结构可知，“_______ begins and ends with the letters “und””在此是定语从句，其先行词是前面的the only word而不是in the English language，先行词中有修饰词only时，定语从句应用引导词that。
故选B项。
【2014鄂州】—Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when【答案】C【2014湖北咸宁】—Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》)?—Yeah! It’s the most funny one _______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where【答案】A【2014达州】—What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies _______ scary monsters.A.which hasB. that haveC. what hasD. why have【答案】B【2014长沙】The shop _____ sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whoB. whereC. which【答案】C【2014杭州】I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what【答案】C【2014宜宾】Do you know the man_______ saved five people in the fire?A. whoB. itC. whenD. whom【答案】A【2014呼和浩特】People ______ overweight need more water than thin people.A. who isB. which areC. that isD. who are【答案】D【2014枣庄】He is unlikely to find the school ______ he taught 50 years ago.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why【答案】A【2014东营】When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people lived nearby called the police.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which【答案】A【2014广州】Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu?A. heB. whomC. whoD. which【答案】C【2014甘肃白银】Could you tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had made in the meeting just now?A. thatB. whenC. howD. who【答案】A【2014绍兴】I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom【答案】A【2014潍坊】Tommy couldn’t stop thinking about the boy ______ made him a fool in the wholeof class.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who【答案】D【2014绍兴】—I’m sorry I have broken the chair.—_______. I can easily get it repaired.A. That’s trueB. You’re welcomeC. Never mindD. sounds fun 【答案】C【2014泰安】—Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua?—The man _______ T-shirt is red.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whose【答案】D【2014滨州】—Do you know the girl _______ is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she’s my sister.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. where【答案】A【2014德州】—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the CD and EX () _______ I bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. when【答案】A。
2014年高考英语一轮复习：定语从句精讲
2014年高考英语一轮复习：定语从句精讲【考点解读】定语从句是高中英语学习的重要语法项目之一，在高考各个题型中都有可能会涉及。
鉴于它的结构和用法比较复杂，是高中阶段英语学习的重点、难点和疑点，也是高考必考考点。
1．考查定语从句中关系代词或关系副词的判断2．考查特殊的先行词中关系词的选用3．考查“介词+关系代词which／whom"的用法4．考查非限制性定语从句中关系词的选用（as/which）5. 定语从句与同位语从句的区别；定语从句与强调句型的区别；6. 定语从句与状语从句的区别【考点诠释】一、考查以that与which引导的定语从句1．通常只能用that的情况1）当先行词是不定代词a11，few，little，much，something，anything，nothing，everything 等时。
2）先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级以及被a11，any，every，each，few，little，no，some，the only．the very．the last等修饰时。
如果先行词既指人又指物，应用关系代词that。
1.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that【解析】D。
考查定语从句的引导词。
关系代词that代替先行词small houses，在从句中作主语。
句意为：这座古老的城镇街道狭窄，小房子挨得很近。
2.I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone e lse’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what【解析】B。
考查定语从句的引导词。
不定代词something作主语, 用that引导。
2014职称英语：As在定语从句中的用法
_____________________________________________________________________[1] 2014职称英语：As 在定语从句中的用法1.引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句（1）as 多与such 或the same 连用，可以代替先行词是人或物的名词。
Such people as you described are rare nowadays.像你描述的那些人现如今已经很少了。
The problem is exactly the same as you referred to.这个问题确实和你提到的完全一样。
（2）as 也可单独使用，引导非限制性定语从句，作用相当于which 。
The elephant's nose is like a snake, as anybody can see.正如大家所看到的那样，象的鼻子像条蛇。
As everyone knows, dogs are good friends of human beings.正如大家所知，狗是人类的好朋友。
As the teacher says, you can never learn well unless you practice.正如老师所说，你只有练习才能学的好。
2.As 引导的非限制性定语从句的位置as 引导的非限制性定语从句位置较灵活，可以位于主句前面.中间或后面，一般用逗号与主句隔开，但which 所引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。
例如：（1）As is expected, the England team won the football match.正如所期望的那样，英国队赢了足球比赛。
（2）The earth runs around the sun, as is known by everyone.地球绕着太阳转是大家都知道的。
2014年高考英语：定语从句之“介词 which-whom”的定语从句练习
2014年高考英语：定语从句之“介词+which/whom”的定语从句练习定语从句之“介词+which/whom”的定语从句练习一Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep. + whom/which.（把含有介词+which/whom的定语从句下划线并翻译）1 Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame.3. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.4 The house in front of whic there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.5 Air, without which man can’t live, is really important.6 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase（花瓶）, the price of which was very reasonable（合理的）二用适当的“介词+which/whom”填空：1. There is a rocket motor _______ _________ the direction of the satellite can be changed.2. What does a household look like _______ _________you have one parent who has to work, or two parents who are working full-time?3. A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, _______ _________ _______ have an effect on one another.4. This is the gun _____ _______ the hunter shot the antelope.5. The athletes _______ _____ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.6. He’ll never forget the day ____ ______ he was admittedto the Olympic Games for the first time.7. A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village ____ ______ there are lots of old temples.8. The guitar _____ _______ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum.9. The musicians _____ ______ we have great interest toured Europe with us.10. The sun gives us heat and light, _______ _________ we can’t live.11. The student _______ _________ we were talking is the best student in our class.12. I’ll never forget the day _______ _________ she said good-bye to me.13. Who can give me the reason __________ he hasn’t turned up yet?14. He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, _______ _________ _____hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. （大部分窗户）15. The man _______ _________ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.16. The room _______ _________ my family live used to be a garage.17. Did you find the pen _______ _________ I wrote just now?18. Did you find the paper _______ _________ I wrote my letter?三句型转换：live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house, ____ _________ ___ ______ are made of glass.has two daughters, and both of them are college students.He has two daughters, _____ ____ ______ are college students.has hundreds of islands, the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands, _______ _________ the largest is Tai Wan.4. Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation _______ _________ this word is used?5. China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers, one ___ _______ is Lu Xun.四完成句子1 The boy will never forget the day （他一个人留在家里）. (leave alone)2 There are two thousand students in our school, （其中2/3是女孩）. (whom)3 There were about 50 foreign students studying in china,_________________ （大多数人是德国人）. (most)4 The laboratory ______________________ (他在那儿工作的）is well equipped.5 He stood at the window, （从那儿他能看见正发生的事）. (happen)6 The city ___________________(我长大)is hot and damp in summer.(grow)五真题重现：1. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which2. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom3. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ hefound a job in abig company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this4. The gentleman _____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom5. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to BeijingUniversity.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that6. It is reported that two schools, ____ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which7. George Orwell ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name8. Anyway, that evening, ___ I’ll tell you more about later,I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which9. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which10. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ___ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which11. The English play ___ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (NMET2004)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. (2000上海) Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable. A. Which price B. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose13. (89上海) The two things ___ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about which B. of whichC. in whichD. for which14. She is a teacher of much knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom15. I have bought two ball pens, _____ writes well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. none of themD. neither of them定语从句复习练习1．The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What4．There was time I hated to go to school .A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when5．There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .A．the larger B．the larger of themC．the larger one that D．the larger of which7. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As10．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes everyyear , 80% are sold abroad . A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom14．—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A．that B．which C．where D．what15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that16．Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A．who B．that C．what D．which17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which18．The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.A．in that B．for that C．in which D．for which19．I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A．which B．when C．where D．that20．Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?A．that B．what C．as D．which21. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering. （天津200513 ）A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what23. Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.24. A．which B．that C．this D．it24. _________ I explained on the phone, your request willbe considered at the next meeting.A．When B．After C．As D．Since25. I have many friends, some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom。
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2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—连词
【2014黄冈】—In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
—And another example is F2F ______ stands for face to face.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. it
【答案】A
【2014临沂】After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people
________ wanted to kill him.
A. whose
B. which
C. /
D. who
【答案】D
【2014河南】“Underground” is the only word in the English language _______ begins and ends
with the letters “und”.
A. what
B. that
C. who
D. who m
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句引导词的词义辨析。
本题句意为：“Underground”是英语这种语言中唯一一个以“und”开头和结尾的单词。
分析句子结构可知，“_______ begins and ends with the letters “und””在此是定语从句，其先行词是前面的the only word而不是in the English language，先行词中有修饰词only时，定语从句应用引导词that。
故选B项。
【2014鄂州】—Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?
A. where
B. what
C. that
D. when
【答案】C
【2014湖北咸宁】—Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中
国》)?
—Yeah! It’s the most funny one _______I have ever seen.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
【答案】A
【2014达州】—What kind of movies do you like?
—I like movies _______ scary monsters.
A. which has
B. that have
C. what has
D. why have
【答案】B
【2014长沙】The shop _____ sells flowers is a t the end of the street.
A. who
B. where
C. which
【答案】C
【2014杭州】I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. what
【答案】C
【2014宜宾】Do you know the man____ ___ saved five people in the fire?
A. who
B. it
C. when
D. whom
【答案】A
【2014呼和浩特】People ______ overweight need more water than thin people.
A. who is
B. which are
C. that is
D. who are
【答案】D
【2014枣庄】He is unlikely to find the school ______ he taught 50 years ago. A. where B. when C. how D. why
【答案】A
【2014东营】When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people lived nearby called the police.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
【答案】A
【2014广州】Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu?
A. he
B. whom
C. who
D. which
【答案】C
【2014甘肃白银】Could you tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had made in the meeting just now?
A. that
B. when
C. how
D. who
【答案】A
【2014绍兴】I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. whom
【答案】A
【2014潍坊】Tommy couldn’t stop thinking about the boy ______ made him a fool in the whole
of class.
A. whom
B. which
C. what
D. who
【答案】D
【2014绍兴】—I’m sorry I have broken the chair.
—_______. I can easily get it repaired.
A. That’s true
B. You’re welcome
C. Never mind
D. sounds fun 【答案】C
【2014泰安】—Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua?
—The man _______ T-shirt is red.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. whose
【答案】D
【2014滨州】—Do you know the girl _______ is talking with our teacher?
—Oh, she’s my sister.
A. who
B. whose
C. whom
D. where
【答案】A
【2014德州】—What are you looking for?
—I’m looking for the CD and EX () _______ I bought yesterday.
A. t hat
B. who
C. whose
D. when
【答案】A。