中考英语试题分类解析
中考英语试题分项讲解-专题1 冠词
A．the；aB．/；anC．the；anD．a；the
3.【2016山东东营】-Will you stay forsupper with us?
-Sure, I'd love to. Home cooking is just what I like.
—Yes. It wasunforgetta.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a
3. 【2020•贵州贵州黔西南州中考】Beijing,capital of China, iscity with a long history.
A.the; the.B.a ; aC.the; aD./; the
A. /B. a C. anD. the
10. 【2016湖北孝感】The family will havegood time in Shanghai Disneyland.
A. aB. anC. theD. \
11. 【2016重庆】Ciqikou isfamous place in Chongqing.
A. the B. a C. / D. an
5.【2017年四川省宜宾市市中考】Li Qiang ishonest boy. He wants to beuseful person when he grows up.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a
2018年
1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】There will betalk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.
中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man plan to do this weekend?C) How does the woman feel about her new job?A. Sunny and warm.B. The man wants to go camping.C. The woman is very excited about her new job.【答案】B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共15分）A. What is the main topic of the passage?B. When did the event take place?C. Why did the speaker choose this topic?【答案】A. The main topic is about environmental protection.B. The event took place in 2023.C. The speaker chose this topic because of its relevance to current global issues.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A. What does the author think about the new policy?B. What is the reason for the change in the company'spolicy?C. What is the possible effect of the policy on employees?【答案】A. The author thinks the new policy is beneficial.B. The company's policy changed due to economic reasons.C. The policy may lead to increased job satisfaction among employees.2. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句一、定语从句1．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA．that B．whose C．who D．whom【答案】D【解析】句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。
be proud of为---感到自豪；这是一个定语从句，介词of后面应用宾格，故选D2．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t ima gine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something，关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
4．—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。
最新中考英语试题真题分类汇编名词
最新中考英语试题真题分类汇编名词一、初中英语名词1．（·鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心，你可以随便吃，我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
3． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。
courage勇气；chance机会；spirit精神；habit习惯。
根据句意可知选Ｄ。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
4．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。
2024年吉林省中考英语真题(含解析)
吉林省2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题全卷满分90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
（10分）1. Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits.A. haveB. are havingC. had2. Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. often3. When we read books in the library, we should keep _________ there.A. lovelyB. tiredC. quiet4. Tony turns off the shower to save _________ while he is washing his hair.A. timeB. paperC. water5. There is _________ river near our school. We never throw rubbish into it.A. theB. aC. /6. Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it costs _________.A. nothingB. everythingC. anything7. Tina can _________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.A. get upB. clean upC. cut up8. Mary plays light music _________ her free time to enjoy the beauty of music.A. inB. atC. on9. Bob watches the news every night _________ he wonders what’s going on around the world.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless10. —Can you tell me _________?—Sure. By taking notes and watching English films.A. why we can learn English wellB. when we can learn English wellC. how we can learn English wellⅡ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
精品解析：2022年江苏省徐州市中考英语真题(解析版)
Mum said nothing, but the next day, she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag.
Not to awake till birds are crying.
After one night of wind and▲,
How many are the fallen flowers?
A.rainsB.stormsC.snowsD.showers
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：请读右边的诗。哪个词最适合？
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“the other day”可知，本句是一般过去时；再根据“by aliens”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done)。故选B。
14.—Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow?
—________. I might have to work.
13.I ________ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me?
A.have attackedB.was attackedC.was attackingD.am attacked
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：前几天我在回家的路上被外星人袭击了。你相信我吗？
“A fish. A____16____little fish. Not exactly my dream pet. It’s____17____! Everyone has a pet dog,” Andrew complained. “Mum, I’ve got____18____against fish. They’re perfectly fine animals. But I want a pet that would do tricks and____19____me when I enter my room. I need a pet that would show me love, like a gentle bark or a miaow.____20____, I’ve got a dead-eyed fish!”
全国各地市2022年中考英语试卷分类解析汇编_阅读理解_判断正误型
( ) 58. Cherub was brave and clam when she faced the unexpected danger.
( ) 59. Oliver’s quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub.
( ) 60. From this passage, we know we have our own advantages in all situations, though we are different.
60. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位国王在一只夜莺〞无心的帮助〞之下完成自我救赎，最终赢得百姓爱戴的故事。
3.【解析】答案为T。细节理解题。由第一段的In the garden, there was a little nightingale ( 夜莺) singing very beautifully.和第三段的最后一句The bird could sing very beautifully，too.可知夜莺和机器人夜莺都唱得很好。
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. Thebird could sing very beautifully，too.
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。
先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．---How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。
这是我去过的最好的地方之一。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。
故选B。
【点睛】定语从句是用作定语的从句。
被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句紧跟先行词（名词或代词）之后。
引导定语从句的词叫引导词，引导词分为关系代词（that/who/whom/which/whose）和关系副词（when/where/why）。
中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题及答案解析在这份文章中，我们将讨论中考英语试题以及对应的答案解析。
通过对试题的解析和答案的讲解，我们旨在帮助读者更好地理解英语考试的要求和考点，为中考英语备考提供指导和帮助。
一、听力理解（共20题，每题1分）1.【答案】A. 5:00.【解析】根据对话中的“at five”可知，答案为A. 5:00.2.【答案】C. The library.【解析】根据对话中的“My friends are studying in the library”可知，答案为C. The library.3.【答案】B. Watch a movie.【解析】根据对话中的“I'd like to go to the movies”可知，答案为B. Watch a movie.4.【答案】C. A doctor.【解析】根据对话中的“I will be a doctor and save people's lives”可知，答案为C. A doctor.5.【答案】A. 20 yuan.【解析】根据对话中的“Ten yuan? I only have twenty”可知，答案为A. 20 yuan.二、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分）6.【答案】C. Paris.【解析】根据第一段中的“The Eiffel Tower is one of the most popular landmarks in Paris”可知，答案为C. Paris.7.【答案】B. The Great Wall.【解析】根据第二段中的“The Great Wall is a famous landmark in China”可知，答案为B. The Great Wall.8.【答案】A. Ancient buildings.【解析】根据第三段中的“The Colosseum and the Parthenon are ancient buildings”可知，答案为A. Ancient buildings.9.【答案】C. Mount Everest.【解析】根据第四段中的“Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world”可知，答案为C. Mount Everest.10.【答案】B. The Sydney Opera House.【解析】根据第五段中的“The Sydney Opera House is a beautiful building in Australia”可知，答案为B. The Sydney Opera House.三、完形填空（共20题，每题1分）11.【答案】B. another【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为B. another.【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为A. what.13.【答案】C. also【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为C. also.14.【答案】B. never【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为B. never. 15.【答案】A. turns【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为A. turns.四、词汇运用（共10题，每题1分）16.【答案】C. Since【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为C. Since. 17.【答案】A. memorable【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为A. memorable.18.【答案】B. delicious【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为B. delicious.19.【答案】C. politely【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为C. politely.【解析】根据句子结构及语境可以得知答案应为A. leaving.五、任务型阅读（共5题，每题2分）21.【答案】French【解析】根据第一段中的“People speak French in France”可知，答案为French.22.【答案】May 12th, 2018【解析】根据第二段中的“He was born on May 12th, 2018”可知，答案为May 12th, 2018.23.【答案】Shopping【解析】根据第三段中的“He enjoys shopping with his friends”可知，答案为Shopping.24.【答案】Engineering【解析】根据第四段中的“He wants to be an engineer in the future”可知，答案为Engineering.25.【答案】Australia【解析】根据第五段中的“He plans to go to Australia for further studies”可知，答案为Australia.通过以上的题目解析，我们可以对中考英语试题有更深入的了解，并对每个题目的解答做到心中有数。
2023年江苏中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2023年江苏中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)2023年江苏中考英语试题及参考答案（Word解析版）一、听力部分第一部分听对话回答问题1. A. 3 km. B. 5 km. C. 8 km.2. A. In a store. B. At a hospital. C. On a bus.3. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A librarian.4. A. At 4:15. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:45.5. A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.第二部分听对话或独白回答问题6. A. A hat. B. A coat. C. A scarf.7. A. Shopping. B. Watching fish. C. Tasting food.8. A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.9. A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.10. A. Her sister. B. Her neighbor. C. Her cousin.第三部分听短文回答问题11. A. In a museum. B. In a bookstore. C. In a park.12. A. They are very big. B. They are hard to find. C. They are easy to catch.13. A. In the water. B. On a tree. C. Under the ground.14. A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.15. A. He wrote books. B. He painted pictures. C. He played music.二、阅读理解A. 使用电子设备16. What is the topic of this passage?A. The disadvantages of using electronic devices.B. The advantages of reading printed books.C. The benefits of using electronic devices for reading.17. According to the passage, how do electronic devices help students?A. They can help them save money.B. They can help them improve their reading ability.C. They can provide access to a wider range of reading material.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential risk of using electronic devices?A. Eye strain.B. Negative effects on health.C. Damage to the device.19. What does the author think about the use of electronic devices for reading?A. It is a trend that is likely to continue.B. It should be avoided as much as possible.C. It is not as good as reading printed books.20. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To explain how electronic devices work.B. To persuade readers to stop using electronic devices.C. To discuss the pros and cons of using electronic devices for reading.B. 一个意外的发现21. What was the main purpose of Michael Faraday's experiment?A. To demonstrate the effects of electricity.B. To find a new source of energy.C. To improve the design of batteries.22. What is the profession of Michael Faraday?A. He is an engineer.B. He is a chemist.C. He is a physicist.23. What is the importance of Faraday's discovery?A. It laid the foundation for the development of modern electronics.B. It led to the creation of a new form of energy.C. It inspired the invention of the battery.24. What is the meaning of the phrase "the rest is history" in the passage?A. The details are unimportant.C. The results were surprising.25. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The life of Michael Faraday.B. The history of batteries.C. The story of an important scientific discovery.三、书面表达Recently, our school organized a speech contest on the topic of "My Dream". Students from all grades participated and delivered their speeches with passion. After careful evaluation, the following three students were awarded the top prizes.Congratulations to the prize winners and thank you to all the participants for their contribution to the contest. We hope that everyone will continue to pursue their dreams with determination and passion.以上是本次演讲比赛的获奖名单和相关信息，希望同学们能够从中汲取到更多的灵感和勇气，努力成为自己心中所期望的那个自己。
四川省绵阳中考英语试题解析
四川绵阳市初中学业考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试（2016四川绵阳）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（2016四川绵阳）1. Jason likes shape of the cake. It is heart.A. the；aB. a；theC. the；theD. a；a1. A考点：冠词（2016四川绵阳）2. It is a good habit of to read something before going to bed.A. IB. meC. myD. mine2. D考点：代词（2016四川绵阳）3. He was born in Germany，but he has made China his .A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home3. D考点：名词（2016四川绵阳）4. —What did you get for your birthday，Tony？—An iPad3， my aunt.A. toB. fromC. withD. for4. B考点：介词（2016四川绵阳）5. Do you want to be healthy？ . Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. SmilesD. Smiled5. A考点：祈使句（2016四川绵阳）6. — is the boy with a pair of glasses?—My brother，John.A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What6. B考点：疑问句（2016四川绵阳）7. My mother is ill in hospital. I have to my grandparents at home.A. look forB. look atC. look upD. look after7. D考点：动词短语（2016四川绵阳）8. —Anita，where is your brother？—He out in the garden with a group of kids.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played8. C考点：动词时态（2016四川绵阳）9. —Don’t you see the sigh“No parking！”on the right？—Sorry，I . But now I know parking here is not right.A. don’tB. didn’tC. hadn’tD. doesn’t9. B考点：动词时态（2016四川绵阳）10. My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught a one. I feel great！A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big10. C考点：形容词（2016四川绵阳）11. Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous. You can’t be careful.A. soB. veryC. muchD. too11. D考点：副词（2016四川绵阳）12. — can you finish your homework？—In about an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far12. B考点：疑问句（2016四川绵阳）13. —Would you like some tea？— .A. Yes，pleaseB. The same to youC. Me，tooD. My pleasure13. A考点：情景交际（2016四川绵阳）14. —Could you tell me ？—At nine o’clock，in ten minutes.A. how will he leaveB. when he has leftC. why he is leavingD. when he will leave14. D考点：宾语从句（2016四川绵阳）15. —Is Mr. Brown driving here？—I’m not sure. He come by train.A. mayB. shallC. needD. must15. A考点：情态动词（2016四川绵阳）16. —Your classroom is so clean.—Of course. It every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned16. A考点：动词语态（2016四川绵阳）17. —How do you like the concert given by EXO？—Exciting， one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. and17. A考点：连词（2016四川绵阳）18. I don’t want to go shopping. ，I haven’tgot any money.A. ThenB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Instead18. C考点：连词（2016四川绵阳）19. How kind you are！You always do what you can others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help19. D考点：动词语态（2016四川绵阳）20. I prefer movies me something to think about.A. which givesB. that givesC. that giveD. who give20. C考点：非谓语动词（2016四川绵阳）第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
精品解析：2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题(解析版)
英语试题
考生注意：
1.考试时间120分钟
2.本试题分听力和笔试两部分
3.所有答案都必须写在答题卡上相对应的题号后的指定区域内
听力部分（共四个大题20个小题，不赋分，不计入总分）
一、听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑
11.If you have difficulty ________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.
A.workB.workingC.to work
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你做这道题有困难，你可以请老师帮忙。
考查动名词作宾语。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，故选B。
5.Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She ________ the piano in her room.
A.play; is playingB.playing; playsC.playing; is playing
请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内
A Visit to the People’s Park
Activity
Visit the 16. ________ flower show this year.
Time
The bus will start at 17. ________on Saturday morning.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：霍莉喜欢弹钢琴而不喜欢拉小提琴。听！她正在房间里弹钢琴。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句含解析
中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．Auld Lang Syne is an Irish folk song reminds us of our old friends and the good old days. A．what B．who C．that D．Whose【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意： Auld Lang Syne是爱尔兰民歌，让我们想起我们的老朋友和过去的好时光。
这里是定语从句，这里的先行词是物，在句中做主语，用that来引导；what不能用来引导定语从句。
根据题意。
故选C。
考点：考查定语从句2．Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事，许多老人也是。
who引导定语从句，修饰人；which 引导定语从句，修饰事物；what引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句，修饰事物，故用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故选B。
3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。
4．I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A．who B．which C．whom【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。
2020年四川省遂宁市中考英语试题（解析版）
2020年四川省遂宁市中考英语试题（解析版）遂宁市2020年初中毕业暨⾼中阶段学校招⽣考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题）两部分。
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第⼀部分听⼒做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
听⼒部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节听下⾯5段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. When is the art festival?A. B. C.2. What does Jenny usually have for breakfast?A. B. C.3. Who is the girl’s brother?A. B. C.4What can the girl play?A. B. C.5. Where is Tina going to work?A. B. C.第⼆节听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6、7两个⼩题。
6. What does the woman want to buy?A. A T---shirt.B. A dress.C. A sweater.7. What’s it made of?A. Cotton.B. Wool.C. Silk.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8、9两个⼩题。
8. What are the two speakers going to do tonight?A. Watch a talk show.B. See an action movie.C. Enjoy a pop concert.9. What time will they meet?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第10⾄12三个⼩题。
2024年江苏省常州市中考英语真题(原卷版+解析版)
常州市二〇二四年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1. 本试卷共8页,全卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效.2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Little Mary was proud of ______ because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.A. herselfB. hersC. sheD. her2. —______ is it from Changzhou to Beijing—It is about four hours’ ride by high-speed train.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often3. I ______ Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it.A. was visitingB. have visitedC. visitD. will visit4. When you make a fresh salad, you ______ add your favorite fruit if you would like to.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. have to5. —Which school club should I choose—It ______ what skills you want to develop.A. takes onB. carries onC. puts onD. depends on6. Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them.A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. until7. When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky my father was ______ than any one of us.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting8. —Could you tell me ______—Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions firstA. where can I buy a home robotB. where I can buy a home robotC. how can I turn the home robot onD. how I can turn the home robot on9 —Believe it or not! My grandpa is learning to play the piano. —Oh! ______.A. It never rains but it poursB. When in Rome, do as the Romans doC. One is never too old to learnD. Every dog has its day10. —Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the “father of Pinyin”, this afternoon.—______. Let’s go together.A. Good luckB. I agreeC. Sounds goodD. Have fun二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年中考英语试题分类解析11：完成句子连词成句单词拼写
专题11 完成句子、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2020年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。
46. Although she is in her_______(八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.47. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills.48. Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.49. Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to __________(避免)getting lost.50. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地).51. According to a survey, the average number of _____(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961.52. It was _____(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.53. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.54. It’s _______(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.55. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.【答案】46. eighties47. voice 48. prepares49. avoid 50. wisely51. daily 52. careless53. player 54. boring55. allow【解析】47. 句意：朱志文凭借其出色的嗓音和杰出的演技赢得了一场名为《声音》的才艺表演。
2024年陕西省中考英语试题A卷(含答案解析)
2024年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：本试卷总分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分（听力共30分）I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Saying hello. B.Saying sorry. C.Saying thanks.2.A.A hat. B.A book. C.A toy.3.A.On the sofa. B.Under the sofa. C.Behind the sofa.4.A.A scientist. B.A writer. C.A teacher.5.A.Go to the party. B.Go to the club. C.Go to the museum.6.A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Surprised.7.A.Black. B.White. C.Yellow.8.A.Jason. B.Bob. C.Eric.9.A.For four years. B.For three years. C.For seven years.10.A.He agrees with the girl.B.He doesn't agree with the girl.C.He cares little about the girl's opinion.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。
请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
每段材料读两遍。
（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A School gardens. B.School food. C.School festivals.12.What fruit do the students grow according to the speaker?A.Apples.B.Strawberries.C.Pears.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
中考完形填空题解析及干扰项分析
中考完形填空题解析及干扰项分析完形填空是中考英语试卷中的一个重要部分，考察考生对英语词汇、语法和语境的理解和运用能力。
而在这类题目中，干扰项也是一个需要注意的因素。
本文将通过解析完形填空题和分析干扰项的方式，帮助考生更好地应对中考英语试题。
完形填空题通常包括一篇短文和若干个空白处，考生需要从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案来填空。
在解析题目时，首先需要通读整篇短文，掌握其大意和语境。
接下来，对每个空白处的上下文进行仔细观察，结合语法规则和词汇知识，选择最符合语境的选项。
重点考察的内容包括词义辨析、时态和语态、代词指代等。
在解析题目的过程中，我们需要注意干扰项，因为它们常常会误导考生。
干扰项的类型可以分为意义近似、语法错误、情感倾向和信息缺失等。
下面是几种常见的干扰项类型及对应的应对策略。
1. 意义近似干扰项：这类干扰项会在意义上与正确选项相近，但不符合语境。
要注意从上下文中推测选择正确答案，避免受到近义词的干扰。
2. 语法错误干扰项：这类干扰项会在语法上产生错误，例如句子主谓不一致、时态错误等。
考生需要通过对语法规则的掌握，快速发现错误并排除干扰项。
3. 情感倾向干扰项：这类干扰项会对句子的情感色彩进行歪曲，使其与原文产生偏差。
考生需要保持客观，并根据原文理解选出正确答案，不被干扰项所影响。
4. 信息缺失干扰项：这类干扰项会在原文提供的信息上出现遗漏或者错误，导致考生无法找到正确答案。
在解析题目时，需要综合考虑上下文，通过推断填入正确答案。
除了干扰项的分析，考生还可以采取其他策略来提高完形填空的解题效率和准确性。
首先，多读英语原著，积累词汇和短语，提高语言敏感度。
其次，注重语境理解，通过理解句子的上下文关系来选出正确答案。
此外，也可以运用选项比较和排除法，通过排除干扰项来确定最佳答案。
最后，切勿过度推理，尽量在原文提供的信息范围内作答。
总之，完形填空是考察考生英语综合能力的一种形式，通过解析题目和分析干扰项，考生可以提高解题的准确性。
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中考英语试题分类解析：动词时态、语态［创新训练］1 (’04·山东青岛·３4)—It’s said all the hotels are filled with tourists.—Don’t worry！I_______a room in Pengfei Hotel.A have bookedB will bookC boughtD am asking2 (’04·河北鹿泉·４5)Oh，the milk_______strange—do you think it’s OK to drink？A was tastedB tastedC is tastingD tastes3.(’05·广东·２8)The 29th Olympic Games _______ in Beijing in 2008.A.is heldB.will holdC.will be held4.(’05·山东·２3)—Have you ever been to Guilin？—Yes.I _______ there four months ago.A.have beenB.have goneC.had beenD.went5.(’05·河南·２7)Nobody noticed what the young man _______ at that moment.A.will doB.was doingC.has doneD.had done6.(’05·湖北黄冈·３5)—Did you see Mr.Smith when you were in France？—No，when I _______ France，he had gone to China.A.had arrived toB.arrived toC.had got toD.got to7.(’05·河南·３5)—How long has the weather been like this？—_______.A.Untill ast nightB.Ever since last nightC.Two days agoD.Two days later［专项练习］1.(’05·吉林·４3)My mother _______ noodles，but my father_______ .A.likes；doesn’tB.don’tlike；doC.likes；didn’tD.didn’tlike；do2.(’05·海南·２6)—Why didn’t you give me a call at that time？—I_______.But nobody answered the phone.A.doB.willC.haveD.did3.(’05·江西·３4)—You lent me some money a few months ago.—_______？I don’t remember lending you any money.A.Did IB.Did youC.Do ID.Do you4.(’05·沈阳·５)—Isn’t Jim back yet？—No，but I think he _______ in half an hour.A.returnedB.will returnC.has returnedD.returns5.(’05·宁夏·２7)A：Where’s Mum？B：She _______ away your things in your room.A.putB.putsC.is puttingD.has put6.(’05·福建厦门·３4)The boy with two dogs _______ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.A.is playingB.was playingC.are playingD.were playing7.(’05·海南·３5)—_______ to Japan？—Yes.And I will be back next month.A.Had you goneB.Have you beenC.Are you goingD.Did you go8.(’05·江苏徐州·２2)—I called you at eight o’clock yesterday evening，but there was no answer.—Oh，I’m sorry.I_______dinner at my friend’s home.A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.have had9.(’05·福州·５5)—Do you know when Dr.White _______ for dinner this evening？—No，but I think he _______ when he is free.A.will come；comesB.will come；will comees；comeses；will come10.(’05·安徽芜湖·２2)—Shall we go shopping now？—I’m afraid，we _______ buy anything.All shops are closed.A.can’tB.needn’tC.musn’tD.shouldn’t11.(’05·湖南益阳·４0)Look！The boys _______ happily in the river.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.are swimming12.(’05·广东·３7)—Shall we invite Tom to play football now？—Oh，no.He _______his clothes.A.is washingB.washesC.has washed13.(’05·湖南湘西·３4)—What were you doing at this time yesterday？—I _______ my motorbike.A.mendB.mendedC.was mendingD.am mending14.(’05·山东临沂·２9)—_______ my dictionary？I can t find it anywhere.—I _______ it on the shelf when I came in.A.Did you see；have seenB.Have you seen；sawC.Did you see；sawD.Have you seen；have seen15.(’05·浙江宁波·３5)—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.—Oh，not at all.I _______ here for only a few minutes.A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be16.(’05·安徽芜湖·２5)—Do you know Tom very well？—Yes，he and I_______ friends since we met in Wuhu last year.A.have beenB.becameC.have made17.(’05·新疆·３9)When we hurried to the theatre(剧院)，the concert _______ for five minutes.A.had been onB.had begunC.had begun onD.began18 (’05·黑龙江·Ⅱ7)—Oh，Mrs King，your dress looks nice.Is it new？—No，I _______ it since two years ago.A hadB boughtC have hadD have bought19.(’05·河北·４9)It _______ ten years since we last _______ in Beijing.A.was；metB.has been；metC.was；meetD.is；meet20.(’05·广西桂林·４2)Mr Huang _______ to Kunming.He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goesB.wentC.has goneD.go21.(’05·四川·４2)—I’m sorry that you have waited for me so long.—Oh，never mind.I _______ here only a few minutes.A.have comeB.have beenC.was22.(’05·广州·２3)My uncle went to Australia last year.We haven’t seen him _______.A.since almost a yearB.from almost a year onC.after almost a yearD.since almost a year ago23.(’05·江苏徐州·３2)The“Thousand hand Guanyin” _______ by many people as the best performance at CCTV’s Spring Festival Evening.A.has been regardedB.are regardedC.has regardedD.regards24 (’05·江西南通·３2)—How often _______ your school sports meeting_______？—Once a year.A does；holdB was；holdC is；heldD did；hold25.(’05·海南·３7)—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party？—No，I_______.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite26.(’05·河南·２4)—How much do you know about Ken Folleit？—Only a little.But I know that a play of his _______ into Chinese last year.A.has changedB.will changeC.was changedD.is changed27.(’05·广西桂林·３9)Bob often _______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helped28.(’05·武汉·３3)—But where are the books？—Don’t worry.They _______ here in no time.A.have sentB.will be sentC.are sendingD.have been sent29.(’05·山东·３0)—How is Mike now？—Don't worry.He will call us as soon as he _______ the USA.A.getsB.reachesC.will getD.will reach30.(’05·福州·４8)—_______ you _______ a ticket for the football match？—Not yet.A.Is；boughtB.Are；boughtC.Has；boughtD.Have；bought31.(’05·贵阳·５0)“Where is Dad，Mum？”“He _______ to the factory.”A.has beenB.wentC.goesD.has gone32.(’05·陕西·２7)Today computers _______ in both cities and towns.A.were usingB.are usedC.were usedD.are using33.(’05·福建厦门·３6)—I know Mr White is very angry with me.What does he say？— He says you _______ away if you relate again.A.are sendingB.has been sentC.are going to sendD.will be sent34.(’05·武汉·３2)Jenny went into the room，took off his coat and down on a sofa.A.would sitB.was sittingC.satD.had sat35.(’05·青海·３1)He _______ our school for two weeks.A.leftB.has leftC.has been away from36.(’05·福州·５2)—These bananas look different and they are sweet.—Right.They _______ here from Taiwan yesterday.A.was broughtB.were broughtC.bringD.are brought37.(’05·广西桂林·３4)The students _______ photos in the park now.A.takeB.takesC.are takingD.took38.(’05·武汉·３1)There _______ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.A.hasB.is going to beC.will haveD.has been39.(’05·安徽芜湖·３0)—Your coat looks nice.What is it_______？—Cotton.A.made ofB.made inC.made from40.(’05·河北·４2)Oh，this is really a big shop.Do you know when _______ it？A.builtB.was builtC.has builtD.has been built41.(’05·山东临沂·３6)This year has _______ World Year of Physics Albert Einstein，_______ the father of modern physics.A.made；rememberB.made；to rememberC.been made；rememberD.been made；to remember42.(’05·江西·３1)Since 2000，Nanchang has become a new city.Everything _______.A.is changedB.was changedC.has changedD.had changed43.(’05·青海·３2)We are not sure if it _______ tomorrow.If it _______，our sportsmeeting will be put off.A.will rain；rainsB.rains；will rainC.will rain；will rain44.(’05·云南·４7)No one can feel _______ that time，but everyone can feel that time has passed.A.is passingB.has passedC.had passedD.was passing45.(’05·广州·２6)— What are you looking for，Michelle？—My cousin’s MP3 player.It _______ right in here，and now it’s _______.A.has been；goneB.was；goneC.was；goingD.is；going46.(’05·沈阳·１)—How is your father？I _______ him for a long time.—He is fine，but busy.A.don’t seeB.hadn’t seenC.didn’t seeD.haven’t seen47.(’05·广东·３6)—Hi，John.Shall we go to Australia for the long holiday？—Sorry.I _______ there twice.A.have goneB.wasC.have been48.(’05·长春·４1)—Peter，could you come and help me in the kitchen，please？—Sorry，Mum.I _______ Lily with her English.A.helpB.helpedC.have helpedD.am helping49.(’05·浙江宁波·３4)If Mr Smith _______ back，please let me know.A.will comeesC.cameD.had come50.(’05·山西·２4)I’m sorry，Mr White can’t come.He _______ a meeting.A.hasB.will haveC.is having51.(’05·江西·３2)—It’s a secret between us.Don’t tell anybody.—Sure，_______.A.I doB.I don’tC.I willD.I won’t52.(’05·广州·２8)—Can your brother make model air plane？—Yes，this week he _______ a new model.A.buildsB.is builtC.had builtD.is building53.(’05·黑龙江Ⅱ·５)Mike _______ the book shop.I have to wait for him.A.went toB.was inC.has been toD.has gone to54.(’05·陕西·２8)“The World Without Thieves”is a very moving film.I _______ it twice already.A.will seeB.seeC.sawD.have seen55.(’05·贵州毕节·４2)The PRC _______ in 1949.A.was foundB.is foundedC.was foundedD.has been founded56.(’05·山东·３4)Many students enjoy the book Harry Potter by J K Rowling.A.writtenB.was writtenC.wroteD.was writing57.(’05·沈阳·６)Today the forest shave almost gone.People must _______ down too many trees.A.stop from cuttingB.stop to cutC.be stopped from cuttingD.be stopped to cut58.(’05·福建泉州·４3)—What a nice watch it is！—It’s my birthday present.It _______ in Japan.A.makeB.makesC.is makingD.is made59.(’05·长春·３9)The 2004 China F1 car race _______ in Shanghai.A.is heldB.was heldC.has heldD.will be held60.(’05·吉林·４4)—How clean and tidy your class room is！—Thank you.It _______ everyday.A.is cleanedB.was cleanedC.was cleaningD.is cleaning61.(’05·北京·３2)The pizza _______ by my mother.Would you like to have some？A.makesB.was makingC.madeD.was made62.(’05·湖南益阳·４4)English is widely _______ all over the world.A.speakB.spokeC.spokenD.tospeak63.(’05·安徽·２6)Tomorrow we’ll go to the city park _______ it is sunny.A.as soon asB.whenC.ifD.as64.(’05·贵阳·４6)“Mary，what about going boating if it _______ tomorrow？”“Good idea！”A.no trainB.will rainC.doesn’t rainD.won’t rain65.(’05·湖南益阳·４1)If he _______ harder，he will catch up with us soon.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied66.(’05·四川·４5)—Tom，if you _______ so many mistakes again，you’ll lose your job.—Sorry，sir.A.will makeB.madeC.make67.(’05·山东临沂·３0)—_______ have you lived in China？—I have lived here for a whole year.When I _______ with my family to this country，it seemed to me that everything was new.A.How often；traveledB.How long；traveledC.How long；movedD.How often；moved。