四级词汇真题大汇集
四六级词汇试题及答案大全
四六级词汇试题及答案大全一、词汇匹配题根据题目所给的词汇,选择正确的中文意思。
1. A. 观点B. 环境C. 观点的D. 环境的Answer: A2. A. 影响B. 影响的C. 受影响的D. 影响者Answer: A3. A. 教育B. 教育的C. 被教育的D. 教育者Answer: A4. A. 经济B. 经济的C. 经济上D. 经济地Answer: A5. A. 技术B. 技术的C. 技术性的D. 技术地Answer: A二、词汇填空题阅读以下短文,从括号内所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空。
In recent years, the rapid development of technology has had a profound (1) on our lives. People can now communicate with each other through various (2) platforms. Moreover, the advancement in (3) has also contributed to the growth of the digital economy.1. A. effectB. affectC. affectionD. efficiencyAnswer: A2. A. electronicB. electricalC. electronicalD. electricallyAnswer: A3. A. economicsB. economicC. economyD. economizeAnswer: B三、同义词替换题根据题目要求,用括号内提供的同义词替换句子中的划线部分。
1. The new policy will have a significant impact on the business sector.- impact (affect)Answer: The new policy will have a significant affect on the business sector.2. The environmental issue is a global concern that requires international cooperation.- concern (issue)Answer: The environmental issue is a global issue that requires international cooperation.3. The teacher's educational approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.- educational (pedagogical)Answer: The teacher's pedagogical approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.四、反义词判断题判断句子中划线部分的反义词是否正确。
大学英语四级真题词汇
大学英语四级真题词汇频率80次以上base n. 底部,基础;根据地;基数environment n. 环境,外界;围绕,环绕government n. 政府,内阁;管理turn n. & v. 翻,转动,旋转;轮班,轮流;扭转,转向 n. 机会corresponding adj. 相应的,对应的;符合的,一致的cause v. 使产生,使发生,引起;使得 n. 原因,起因;理由,缘故;事业,^company n. 公司,商号;连,连队;陪伴,陪同;同伴,朋友complete adj. 完整的,全部的;完成了的 v. 完成;使完整,使完备; experience v. 经历,体验,遭受 n. 经验,体验;经历,阅历research n. 研究,调查,探索sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的panel n.专门小组;面,板;控制板supreme n.最高的,最大的;极度的;最重要的describe vt.形容,描写;画出|core n.核心,要点assistant n.助手,助理;mess n.凌乱状态;混乱的局面,困境;clash n.发生冲突;不协调;grant n.给予物staff n.工作人员;参谋频率71-80learning n. 知识,学问;学习(event n. 事件,大事;比赛项目;结果、后果mean adj. 普通的,低劣的;卑鄙的,吝啬的vt. 意味,想要,预定vi. 用意consumer n. 消费者,用户,消耗者aim n. 目标,目的lead n. 领导,引导;领头;铅;线索 v. 领导;领先;通向,导致press n. 压;印刷;压力;拥挤;紧握;新闻 vt. 压,压榨;紧抱;逼迫statement n. 陈述,声明;财务报表/报告书,结算表composition n. 作文,作品,(大型)乐曲;写作,作曲;构成,合成物;构图、mood n.心情,情绪solve n.解答,解释,解决label n.标签,标记,符号 vt.贴标签slim n.苗条的;薄的;少点status n.地位,身份;情形,状况mental adj..心理的,精神的;智力的punch vt..猛击;穿孔 n. 猛击;冲床;穿孔机result n.成果;比分【nest n.巢,窝 v.筑巢domestic adj.本国的;家庭的;驯养的chest n.胸膛;箱子rebel n. 反叛分子,反对者satisfactory adj.令人满意的频率61-70accident n. 意外遭遇,意外因素;事故;造化tend vi. 趋向,倾向;易于 vt. 打算做;照料,看护?case n. 箱,盒,容器;病例,案件;情况,事实;情形,场合local adj. 地方的,当地的;局部的matter n. 物质;事情,情况;毛病,麻烦事 v. 有关系,要紧behavior n. 举止,行为;(机器等)运转情况provide v. 提供,供给;赡养,扶养;做准备,预防expect v. 期待,等待;预期,预料;(料)想,认为,要求support v. 支撑;鼓励;拥护;供养;证实 n. 支撑物,支柱;拥护,支持stress n. 压力,紧迫;重要,强调;重音 v. 强调,着重;用重音读,重读·view n. 视力,视野;景色,景象;看法,意见 v. 认为;观察,检查major adj. 主要的,重要的,重大的breast n.乳房,胸脯sticky adj.粘性的;湿热的boost n.提高,增加;推动,激励 vt.提高,增加;推动fund n.资金,基金 vt.为...提供资金incredible adj.不能相信的,不可信;难以置信的abroad n.到国外;在传播~consume n.消费;吃光;毁灭accelerate vt.加快,增速lightning n.闪电频率51-60attend vt. 伴随;出席,参加;照顾,护理 vi. 注意;侍奉knowledge n. 知识,学问;知道,了解affect vt. 影响,感动;侵袭;假装 n. 情感,感情personal adj. 个人的,私人的;涉及隐私的,针对个人的;本人的,亲身的!ability n. 能力,本领,才能;专门技能;天资【effective adj. 有效的,生效的;被实施的;给人深刻印象的light n. 光,日光;灯 adj. 轻的;发光的,明亮的 adv. 轻地 vi. 点着,亮着trouble n. 烦恼;动乱;疾病;故障;辛苦benefit n. 利益,好处;救济金,保险金 vt. 有益于,有助于individual n. 个人,个体 adj. 个别的,单独的,个人的;独特的international adj. 国际的,世界的economic adj. 经济上的,经济学(上)的;经济的,节省的)hold v. 拿着;持有;托住;容纳;举行;持续;有 n. 握住,掌握;船舱material n. 物质,材料,资料,素材 adj. 物质的,非精神的;重要的,必需的amount n. 总数;数量,数额 v. 合计;相当于,等于realize/realise v. 认识到,体会到;(使)实现,得到performance n. 履行,执行;演出physical adj. 物质的,有形的;身体的;自然(界)的;物理的remain v. 停留,留下;仍然是,保持therefore adv. & conj. 因此,所以;频率41-50academic adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的encourage v. 鼓励,激励,怂恿;促进,助长,激发special adj. 特殊的,专门的;附加的,额外的 n. 特派员,专车,专刊employee n. 职工,雇员global adj. 球形的;全球的,全世界的;总括的;全面的relationship n. 关系,联系approach n. 方法,步骤,途径;探讨 v. 接近,靠近;动手处理~focus n. 中心,焦点,焦距 v. (使)聚中,集中;调焦距,对焦merit n. 优点,价值attitude n. 姿势;态度,看法accept vt. 接受,领受;认可,同意 vi. 同意,认可deal n. 数量;大量,极大程度 v. 处理weather n. 天气,气候appear v. 出现,呈现;到达;似乎,显得,好像opinion n. 意见,主张,方法,舆论&频率31-40career n. 经历;生涯;专业,职业 v. 猛冲,全速运动或跑动expensive adj. 高价的,昂贵的include vt. 包括,包含;计入,列入,加入involved adj. 棘手的;有关的;复杂的maintain vt. 维持,继续;维修;坚持;支持professional n. 自由职业者,专业人 adj. 专业的,职业的contact n. 接触,联系;关联 vt. 接触,联系】measure n. 尺寸,量度标准;方法,措施 vt. 测量,测度;权衡;调节continue vt. 继续(做某事);延长,持续graduate n. (大学)毕业生,研究生 vt. 准予毕业,大学毕业 adj. 研究生的influence n. 影响,感化;势力,权势 v. 感化,左右replace v. 放回;替换,取代,代替available adj. 有空的;(物)可利用的;可见到的,可与之交谈的community n. 社区,公众;共有;共同体demand vt. 要求,请求;需要;询问 n. 要求,请求;需要(量) )account n. 说明;估计;计算;账目;报道appoint vt. 任命,委任;约定,指定(时间,地点等) vi. 委派职务lean v. 倾斜;倚,靠,依赖 adj. 瘦的;贫乏的determine v. 决心,决定;确定,限定enable v. 使能够;使可能;授予权利或方法等essential adj. 本质的,基本的;净化的current adj. 当前的,通用的,流通的 n. 潮流,趋势;电流,水流,气流layer n. 层,层次;阶层 v. 把某物积成层potential adj. 潜在的,可能的 n. 潜能,潜力;电压outline n. 轮廓,略图;大纲,梗概infer v. 推断,推论subject n. 主题,问题;科目;主语词;国民;待处理或讨论的对象perform v. 做,实行;表演movement n. 移动,行动,运动;乐章industry n. 工业,实业,行业;勤奋incomplete adj. 不完全的,不完善的,未完成的compare v. 比较,对照;比喻,比作;比得上,相比concern v. 涉及,影响;使关心,使挂念,使担心 chargecouple n. (一)对,(一)双;夫妇,未婚夫妻;几个 v. 连合,连接aid v. 援助,帮助。
大学英语四级词汇训练1200题
大学英语四级词汇训练1200题大学英语四级词汇训练1200题Test 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案:1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A。
英语专业四级真题词汇精选电子版
英语专业四级真题词汇精选TEM4 19961.telegraph n.电报机,电报2.microscope n.显微镜E.g. observe bacteria under a microscope.用显微镜观察细菌。
3.microfilm n.缩微交卷(用以保存文件、印刷材料等)4.Fascinate v.使(某人)着迷、神魂颠倒或极感兴趣E.g. The children were fascinated by the toys in the shop window.孩子们让橱窗里的玩具给吸引住了。
5.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的E.g. He doesn't know much about the .他对这事所知不多,但是却极感兴趣。
She is very enthusiastic about singing.她非常喜欢唱歌。
6.supportive adj.支持的,支援的E.g. She has been very supportive during my illness.我患病期间她帮了我很大的忙。
7.property n.财产,所有物,性质,特性E.g. Don’t touch those tools-they are not your property.不要动那些工具-那不是你的东西。
E.g. The tax will affect only the propertied classes.该税项仅影响有房地产的阶层。
8.discipline n.训练,纪律v.训练E.g. Strict discipline is imposed on army recruits.新兵受到严格的训练。
The soldiers showed perfect discipline under fire.士兵在枪林弹雨中严守军纪。
Parents have to discipline their children.做父母的须管教自己子女。
大学英语四级词汇真题大汇集(I-L)-2
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌9.knowledge /information /learningknowledge“知识”,一般是指正确而且系统的知识,它可指个人的知识,也可指全人类所积累的知识。
它前面常用表示“获得”的动词,如acquire,obtain,get等。
但它不与study或learn连用。
常用词组to sb 's knowledge表“据某人所知”;information“知识”,指个人从他人、书本、观察、实际中所得来的真实的或想象的知识或信息,常指零碎的知识,亦有“资料,情报”之意;learning “知识,学问”,指通过刻苦钻研后获得的反映客观事物的系统知识。
它还表“学习”。
e.g.book knowledge 书本知识acquire knowledge 求得知识accumulate a great amount of information 积累大量的资料firsthand information 第一手资料officialinformation 官方消息a man of learning 有学问的人,学者典型考题:To my _______,Tom has been there severaltimes.A.knowledge B.view C.information D.learning答案A。
句意:据我所知,汤姆到过那儿好几次了。
view“观点,看法”。
Lp/l p/n.①膝上②(跑道的)一圈③(旅程的)一段v.①(动物)舔,舔食②(波浪等)拍打[常用词组]lap up 欣然接受rgely/`la:d li/ad.大部分,主要地ser/`leiz /n.激光tter/`l t /n.后者a.①后者的②后一半的,末了的unch/l n ,la:n /vt.①发动,发起(运动),推出(产品)②(into,in)使开始从事③从(船)下水④发射n.发射,(船)下水,(新产品)投产laundry /`l ndri/n.①洗衣店,洗衣房②洗好的衣服,待洗的衣服vatory/`l v 、t ri,`l v t ri/n.厕所,盥洗室wn/l n/n.草地,草坪yout/`leiaut/n.布局,安排,设计9.leader/`li:d /n.领袖,领导者10.leadership/`li:d ip/n.领导,领导层yer/`lei /n.层,层次ughter/`l ft ,`la:ft /n.笑,笑声13.leading/`li:di /a.①最重要的,主要的②首位的,带头的,领衔的14.leak/li:k/v.①(使)漏,(使)渗出②泄露,走漏n.①漏洞,裂缝②泄漏,漏出量③(消息等的)走漏15.lean/li:n/vi.①倾斜,屈身②靠,倚,依靠vt.使倾斜,使倚靠a.①瘦的,少脂肪的②贫乏的,贫瘠的,收益少的16.leap/li:p/vi.①跳,跳跃②激增,骤变[常用词组]by /in leaps and bound 极其迅速地17.legislation/、led is`lei n/n.①法律,法规②立法,法律的制定(或通过)leisure/`li: ,`le /n.①空闲时间,闲暇②悠闲,安逸[常用词组]at leisure①有空,闲暇时②从容不迫地,不慌不忙地18.lemon/`lem n/n.①柠檬(树)②柠檬黄,淡黄色19.lens/lenz/n.透镜,镜头,镜片20.lest/lest/conj.唯恐,免得[考点]lest引导目的状语从句,从句的谓语动词用(should)+动词原形表示虚拟语气。
新大学英语四级考试词汇真题大汇集_英语四六级学习资料_外语学习资料_教生网资料中心
A)To give B)Given
C)Giving D)Having given
【答案】B。
【注释】句中应填入表示“考虑到”之意的词,given为介词,意为“考虑到,如果有”之意。
【译文】考虑到德国经济强大这一说法,德国经济相对来说如此弱小这一点有些令人吃惊。
78.glue/glu:/n.胶,胶水vt.胶合,粘贴
【常用词组】 glued to 不愿离开,盯住不放
79.golf/g lf,g :lf/n.高尔夫球运动
80.goodness/gudnis /int.天哪n.善良,美德,好意
64.forecast/`f ka:st/n./vt.预测,预报
【辨析】forecast,foretell和predict三词都表示“预言”,其中predict较为正式,指根据已知事实或自然规律来推断未来的事情,带有科学准确的意味;forecast与
predict近义,指对一般或特殊事件的预测,现主要用于预报天气;foretell是普通用词,着重指对未来事件的预见而不注重其准确与否及有无根据。
63.forbid/f `bid /vt.不许,禁止
【考点】①forbid只能作及物动词。
②forbid sb.to do sth.表示“禁止某人做某事”。
③forbid doing sth.表示“禁止做某事”。
④forbid sb.wine表示“禁止某人饮酒”。
61.flourish/`fl :ri ,`fl ri /vi.茂盛,繁荣,兴旺vt.挥动(以引起注意)
四级常考的30个真题词汇
四级常考的30个真题词汇1. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止2. in proportion to 与…成比例3. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受4. be proud of 为…自豪5. provide for 为…做准备6. in public 公开地, 当众7. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意8. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的9. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格10. call…in question 对…表示怀疑11. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问12. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的13. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;14. without question 毫无疑问15. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了16. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地17. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括18. range between 范围在..与..之间不等19. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之20. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)21. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到 ,能拿到22. react to 对…作出反应23. react on upon 对…产生影响24. react against 作出反抗或反对反应25. (be) ready for 准备好做…26. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上27. beyond all reason 没有道理的28. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为29. it stands to reason that …理所当然30. reason with (=argue) 劝说。
历年英语四级考试真题高频词汇短语
历年英语四级考试真题高频词汇1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 由于由于in addition to in addition to in the air in the air 流传中流传中on(the/an) average 平均,通常on the basis of 以…为基础at best 至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展好转,向好的方向发展on board on business out of breath in any case in any case in case of in case of in case of in case in case in no case 决不by chance in charge (of) (a)round the clock 日夜不停的日夜不停的in common in conclusion in consequence of on condition(that) 如果on the contrary 正相反正相反in contrast to/with 与…形成对比out of control under control at the cost of 以…为代价at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何不惜任何代价,无论如何in the course of 在…过程中/期间of course in danger out of danger out of date up to date in demand in debt in difficulties in the distance off duty on duty on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何无论如何at any event 无论如何,不管怎样无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一for example/instance in fact in the face of …在…面前in favor of 赞同,支持赞同,支持in force 生效in front of on fire on foot on (one ’s) guard against in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来在将来in general 一般in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近by hand 用手/体力hand in hand 密切关联密切关联in hand (工作等)在进行/控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand/ on the other hand 一方面/另一方面in a hurry 冲忙冲忙at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home in honor of 为纪念,为向为纪念,为向…表示敬意on/upon one ’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 每隔一段时间at (long) last 终于终于at least 至少at length 终于,详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于hand down 把…传下去2 动词+名词+(介词)have/gain access to 可以获得可以获得take take…… into account 考虑到考虑到take advantage of 利用利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为…做准备pay attention to 注意注意do/try one ’s best 尽力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…占上风catch one ’s breath 屏息take care 当心take care of take a chance 冒险,投机冒险,投机take charge 开始管理keep keep…… company 陪伴take delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用有影响,起重要作用bring/put bring/put……into effect 使生效,实行come/go into effect 生效生效take effect 生效,起作用catch one ’s eye 引起…的注意的注意 keep an eye on 密切注意密切注意make a face find fault with catch (be on) fire make friends with be friends with make fun of keep one ’s head 保持镇静保持镇静 in the world 究竟,到底究竟,到底究竟,到底 lose one ’s head 慌乱慌乱 lose heart 失去信心/勇气失去信心/勇气get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到抓住,得到抓住,得到 keep house 管理家务管理家务 throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明使人了解,阐明使人了解,阐明 bear/keep bear/keep……in mind 记住记住 have in mind 考虑到,想到考虑到,想到考虑到,想到 make up one ’s mind 下定决心下定决心 bring/put into operation 实施,使生效/运行实施,使生效/运行 come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效施行,实行,生效施行,实行,生效 keep pace (with) 与….齐步前进/并驾齐驱齐步前进/并驾齐驱play a part in …在…中其作用/扮演角色中其作用/扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行进行,举行 take the place of 代替,取代代替,取代put put……into practice 实施,实行实施,实行 make progress 取得进步取得进步make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见发现,突然看见发现,突然看见 (go) on the stage 当演员当演员take one ’s time 不着急不着急 keep track of 与…保持联系保持联系 lose track of 失去与失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展的进展make use of 利用利用利用 put put……to use 使用使用give way 让路,屈服,倒塌让路,屈服,倒塌 make one ’s way 前进,行进,去前进,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置让路,腾出地方或位置3. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求呼吁,恳求 attempt at 企图,努力企图,努力 attitude to/towards 态度,看法态度,看法a great/good deal of interference in 干涉,介入干涉,介入 interference with 妨碍,打扰妨碍,打扰 introduction to 介绍介绍 a lot of /lots of fall in love(with sb) reply to 回答,答复回答,答复 trolley bus 电车电车 I.D card 身份证身份证 credit card 信用证信用证 no doubt 无疑无疑 next door 隔壁隔壁out of doors 在户外在户外在户外 face to face 面对面地面对面地面对面地 (quite) a few (quite) a little little by little 逐渐地,一点点地逐渐地,一点点地逐渐地,一点点地 no matter 无论无论the moment(that)…一…就 no more 不再不再 fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待公平竞赛,公平对待 rest room 厕所,盥洗间厕所,盥洗间 primary school 小学小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起肩并肩地,一起肩并肩地,一起 heart and soul 全心全意全心全意全心全意 step by step 逐步地逐步地逐步地 ahead of time 提前提前提前 all the time 一直,始终一直,始终一直,始终 once upon a time 从前从前 once in a while 偶尔偶尔 no wonder 难怪难怪word for word 逐字地逐字地逐字地 decline with thanks 婉言谢绝婉言谢绝婉言谢绝4. 形容词与介词的搭配absent from 缺席缺席 abundant in 富于富于 alien to 与相反与相反angry with sb./at(about) sth. 生气,愤怒生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心忧虑,担心 appropriate for/to 适当,合适适当,合适applicable to 适用于适用于 apt at 善于善于 apt to 易于易于approximate to 接近接近 available to sb. for sth.可用,可供可用,可供 bare of 几乎没有,缺乏几乎没有,缺乏 bound for 开往开往 capable of 能够能够 careful of/about/with 小心,注意小心,注意 certain of/about 确信,肯定确信,肯定 characteristic of 特有,独特特有,独特 clear of 没有,不接触没有,不接触 clever at 善于善于 close to 接近,亲近接近,亲近 comparable to/with 可比较可比较 conscious of 察觉到,意识到察觉到,意识到 consequent on 随之而来随之而来 considerate towards 体贴,体谅体贴,体谅 contemporary with 与…同时代同时代 content with 满足于满足于 contrary to 违反违反 counter to 与…相反相反 crazy about 热衷,着迷热衷,着迷 critical of 挑剔,批评挑剔,批评 curious about 好奇好奇 distinct from 种类(风格)不同不同 doubtful of/about 怀疑怀疑 east of 在…东面东面 equal to 相等,胜任相等,胜任 equivalent to 等于,相当于等于,相当于 essential to/for 必不可少必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于善于 faithful to 忠于忠于 familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉为某人所熟悉为某人所熟悉 familiar with sth. 对…熟悉熟悉 fatal to 致命的致命的 favorable to 支持,赞成支持,赞成 favorable for 有帮助的有帮助的 fearful of 惧怕惧怕 fit for 适于适于 foreign to 非…所原有所原有 fond of 喜欢喜欢 free of/from 免于,免费免于,免费 free with 慷慨,大方慷慨,大方 guilty of 有…罪的罪的 hungry for 渴望渴望 ignorant of 不知道,对…无知无知 impatient at sth 不耐烦不耐烦不耐烦 impatient of 无法容忍无法容忍 impatient for 急切,渴望急切,渴望 independent of 不受…的支配的支配 indifferent to 不关心不关心 indignant with 愤慨愤慨 inferior to 低于,不如低于,不如innocent of 无…罪的罪的 intent on 专心于专心于 invisible to 不可见的不可见的 jealous of 嫉妒嫉妒 keen on 喜欢喜欢liable for 对…有责任的有责任的 liable to 易于易于loyal to 忠于忠于 mad at/with 生气,愤怒生气,愤怒 mad with 因…发狂发狂 next to 下一个,其次下一个,其次 necessary to/for 必要的必要的 opposite to 在对面在对面 open to 不限制,开放的不限制,开放的 particular about 挑剔,讲究挑剔,讲究 parallel to 与…平行,类似平行,类似 peculiar to 独有的,独特的独有的,独特的 patient with 有耐心的有耐心的 prior to 在…之前之前 popular with 受…欢迎/爱戴欢迎/爱戴 representative of 代表…的 relative to 与…有关有关 rich in 富于富于responsible for 对…负责的负责的 sensitive to 对…敏感的敏感的 sensible of 觉察到觉察到 sick of 厌恶,厌倦厌恶,厌倦 short of 缺乏缺乏 skilled at/in 善于善于 similar to 相似的相似的 sufficient for 足够的足够的 subject to 受制于,易于受制于,易于 superior to 优于,级别高于优于,级别高于 suitable for/to 适合于适合于 suspicious of 怀疑怀疑 sure of/about 确信,对…有信心有信心 typical of 是典型的,特有的是典型的,特有的 tired of 对…厌倦厌倦vital to 对…关系重大关系重大 uncertain of/about 不确知不确知 mad about/on 狂热迷恋狂热迷恋 void of 没有,缺乏没有,缺乏。
大学英语四级词汇练习题精选【附答案】
大学英语四级词汇练1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ him self to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for his salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mothers arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has notseen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, firefighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _ ______ one by the otherA.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few min utes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our field work here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A.boardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。
历年英语四级选词填空高频词汇精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版历年四级真题选词填空词汇大全【1】result 结果;发生;由…而造成determining下决心;做出决定involves 包含;涉及;专心于limited 有限的,受限的significant 重要的,有意义的gravely 严肃地,庄重地range 范围;排列complained 抱怨;述说relieved 放心的,解除respect 尊重issue 问题,发行prompting 暗示,推动,驱使seriously 认真地,严肃地specialize 专门从事magnificent 壮丽的,伟大的【2】victims 牺牲者,受害者forward 前进的,向前的technology 科技especially 尤其的,主要的role 作用,地位entire 全部的respectively 各自的,各地的cooperative 合作的projects 工程,项目comprehensive 广泛的,综合的offers 提议,提供assuming 如果information 信息acting 代理的images 影响,映像【3】accomplish 完成,达到advanced 先进的,高等的balloon 气球claim 声称;断言constantly 不断地,时常的declare 宣布;声明interview 接见;面试;采访limited 限制,受限的manufacture 制造,生产moments 瞬间,片刻news 新闻reduced 减少的;使变弱regret 后悔,遗憾scary 使人惊慌的totally 完全,整个地【4】abundant 大量的,充足的characters 性格,品质communicating 传达,表明;通讯completely 完全地,完整地derive 得到,源于diversity 多样化;差异escape 逃跑,逃脱establishing 建立;确定narrow 狭隘的;限制naturally 自然地,合理地personnel 全体员工;人员properly 适当的respect 尊重widen 放宽,加宽【5】closer 靠近的painful 痛苦的daily 每日performance 履行emotional 表现强烈情感的profession 职业enhance 提高remarkably 引人注目地enormous 巨大的require 要求;需要especially 尤其地;主要地sensitive 敏感的hinder 阻碍urge 催促;推进mission 代表团;使命【6】already 早已,已经analyzed 分析aspects 方面characters 性格,特征contributing 贡献的,起作用的describing 描写;叙述established 建立quality质量quoted 引述引用recording 记录recruited 新兵,新成员,招聘total总计unconscious 失去知觉的【7】accommodations住处clumsy笨拙的;复杂难懂的doubtful 难以预测的exceptions例外expand扩张historic 在历史上重要的、有影响的incredible 不可思议;惊人的powering动力protect 保护reduced 减少的replace 替换;代替sense感觉shifted 改变;转移supplying 供给vast广阔的;浩瀚的【8】abilities 能力,资格extent 程度;长度achieve 取得;获得indicates 表明;象征appeal 上诉,呼吁proceeds 收入,收益;行进complaints 抱怨,委屈psychological 心理上的;精神上的contribution 贡献,捐赠raised 引起;提高;唤起displayed 陈列;显示smart 聪明essentially本质上的standard 标准eventually 终于【9】alert 警觉,警报formally 正式的associated 合作,合伙function 功能;职务attracting吸引mixed 混合的cling 附着于negative 消极的continuing 继续的,连续的sufficient 足够的definitely 明确的;确切的tend倾向different 不同;不平常younger 年纪较小的【10】stable稳定的,沉稳的significant 重要的,有意义的solution 解决;答案role角色progress进步,发展marvelous 引起惊异的;不可思议的included 包括growth 生长exactly 精确地;完全地consist 由…组成comprise 包含;由…组成competitions 竞争combined 结合的;联合challenge 挑战;盘问certainly无疑的,确切地【11】survive幸存的formally 正式的surrounding 环境,周围的financially 财政上,金融上serves服务,招待domestic 家庭的,佣人reviewed 复习competition竞争reported 据报告recession 经济衰减communities 社区;社会团体circling 环骑household 家庭;家庭的accumulate 积累gather 收集【12】appealing 吸引人的occupation职业,工作average平常的;平均的occurring 事件conflict 冲突positions 位置currently当前的primary 首要的elementary 基本的,元素recession 经济衰减ensure 确保regularly 有规律的female 女性的unusual 不平常的fill使充满的【13】adapt适应于prefer 更喜欢;提升available 可用的recommending 推荐;劝告;begin开始species 物种concern 涉及;关心specify指定;明确提出criteria (批评,判断)标准,准则stop 停止;塞往items 项目taking 拿nationwide 全国范围variety 种类的possible 可能【14】conclusive 决定性的contributes 贡献出,捐赠derive 得出,导出expresses 表达;乘快车fixed 固定的immensely 极大地increase 增加maintain 保持;保养mission 代表团participate参加某事particular 特别的;详细的provides提供;规定regions地区,地域surprisingly 惊人的switched 开关【15】accident 意外事件excess事故annually每年impact影响avoided 避开;避免instances 例子;情况caused原因,引起modest 谦虚的considerable 相当大的revised 经过修订的develop开发的slightly轻微地documented备有证明文件的undertake 承担的dramatically 戏剧性地【16】allowing允许maintain保持avoidable 可避免的maximum最大值的briefly 短暂地,简要的prevent 预防的component 成分;零件;组成的principle 原则;原理determined坚定的;决定provoke 激起,挑起helping 帮助seriously 认真严肃increasingly 越来越多地topic 主题;话题lowest最低的【17】average 平均的;平常的including 包括;包含basis基础monitor 显示屏;班长common 普通的reason 理由;原因consequently 所以;因此results 结果;发生detection 侦查shared 共享的developing 发展中的symbols 象征distributed分布式的;分配symptoms 症状dramatically 戏剧性的。
大学英语四级词汇真题大汇集(C-D)
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌C18.concentrate v.全神贯注,精神集中,专心致志;集中,集合;浓缩We should concentrate all our efforts on improving education.我们应该集中精力努力改进教育工作。
Troops are concentrating south of the river.军队正向河的南边集结。
n.浓缩液【用法】concentrate(sth.)on sth./doing sth.【全真考题】Anne couldn't concentrate what she was doing while her family were watching TV.(93.1)A.to B.on C.for D.in【答案】B19.continual adj.继续不断的;一再重复的continual rain 不停的雨【辨析】continual与continuouscontinual一般指多次重复的动作:Please stop your continual questions.continuous表示动作或物体继续不停地或不间断地进行下去:a continuous flow of traffic【全真考题】Our journey was slow because the train stopped at different villages.(99.1)A.unceasingly B.graduallyC.continuously D.continually【答案】D20.contrary adj.(在性质、倾向或方向等方面)相反的;好与人作对的contrary beliefs 截然相反的信仰He is an awkward,contrary child.他是个又麻烦又不听话的孩子。
n.反面【用法】contrary to 违反:be contrary to the law;on the contrary 与此相反:It doesn't seem ugly to me;on the contrary,I think it's rather beautiful.【全真考题】What you have done is the doctor's orders.(90.1)A.attached to B.responsible toC.resistant to D.contrary to【答案】D21.contributev.捐款,捐助;有助于;投稿We contributed clothing to the relief of the poor.我们捐赠衣物救济贫民。
四级英语词汇真题与答案
四级英语词汇真题与答案一、选择题部分1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C6. B7. A8. D9. C 10. B11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A二、填空题部分26. strategy 27. grant 28. chart 29. initiative 30. abstract31. enthusiasm 32. decline 33. flexible 34. substantial 35. benefit36. charitable 37. crisis 38. identity 39. confront 40. access三、阅读理解部分41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A51. D 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A四、翻译题部分61. I hope you can take my feelings into consideration when making a decision.62. The new educational policy greatly benefits students from low-income families.63. The professor's lecture was so boring that many students fell asleep during class.64. In order to achieve success in life, one must have perseverance and determination.65. The company's decision to expand its business internationally was a wise move.五、写作题部分In today's ever-changing world, mastering English vocabulary is becoming increasingly important. As one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, English proficiency opens up doors to various opportunities, be it in education, employment, or cultural exchange. The ability to understand and use English vocabulary effectively can greatly enhance one's communication skills and overall language proficiency.To aid in the preparation for the English vocabulary section of the CET-4 examination, it is crucial to study and practice with authentic vocabulary exercises and previous year's question papers. These materials provide valuable insights into the types of words and phrases that are commonly tested, allowing students to familiarize themselves with the exam format and develop efficient test-taking strategies.In the multiple-choice section, it is important to pay attention to the context in which the vocabulary item is used. Understanding the meaning of the surrounding words can often provide clues to the correct answer. Additionally, it is helpful to have a wide range of vocabulary knowledge in order to quickly identify synonyms, antonyms, and related terms.For the fill-in-the-blank section, it is necessary to have a good understanding of word collocations and idiomatic expressions. This involvesknowing which words commonly go together and how they are used in different contexts. Expanding one's vocabulary through extensive reading and listening can greatly enhance the ability to accurately complete these types of exercises.The reading comprehension section often tests the understanding of vocabulary in context. It is important to read carefully and identify the key words and phrases that convey the central ideas of the passage. Paying attention to the author's tone and purpose can also assist in determining the meaning of unfamiliar words through inference.In conclusion, preparing for the CET-4 English vocabulary section requires a systematic approach that includes thorough study, practice with authentic materials, and a focus on understanding words in context. By dedicating time and effort to improving vocabulary skills, students can increase their chances of success in the examination and beyond.。
新大学英语四级考试词汇真题大汇集_英语四六级学习资料_外语学习资料
1.imaginative /imaginable /imaginary 这三者都是形容词。
imaginative表示“富有想象力的,爱想象的”;imaginable是“可以想象得到的”,常与形容词最高级或all,every,only等连用,可放在被修饰的名词后;imaginary是“想象的,虚构的,假想的”。
e.g.an imaginative artist 富有想象力的艺术家the only solution imaginable 唯一想得出的办法an imaginary enemy 假想敌典型考题:The doctor is trying to save the patient by every means _______ .A.imaginative B.imaginable C.imaginary D.imagination答案B。
句意:医生在努力用一切想得出的办法来抢救这位病人。
imagination为名词,“想象力,想象”。
2.incident /accident/ eventincident与accident,event都可以表示“事件”。
accident多指造成损失的意外事故,如车祸等。
固定短语by accident(=bychance)偶然; incident“事件”,一般指比较次要的事件,但也可指在政治上会引起国际争端或战争的事件、事变,作为形容词时,其相应的短语beincident to表“易发生的”;event指较重大的事件或历史事件,复数形式表“时局”、“时事”。
e.g.the July 7th Incident of 1937 1937年七七事变a disease incident to children 儿童易发病He met with an accident during this journey.他在这次旅途中出事了。
an important event 大事典型考题:He was killed in a traffic_______ in 1999.A.incident B.event C.incidence D.accident答案D。
2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编6
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编6(总分:60.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:30,分数:60.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.A(n)____shape has four straight sides at 90° to each other, two of which are much longer than the other two.(2012-79)(分数:2.00)A.squareB.ovalC.circularD.oblong √解析:解析:此题考查学生各种形状的表达方式。
由于考生对“oblong”比较生疏,可以根据题干意思用排除法解题。
oblong表示“长方形的”。
句意为“一个长方形有四条直边,90度的直角,其中两条比另两条长”。
此外,rectangular也表示“长方形的,矩形的”。
square指“正方形的,方形的”;oval则指“椭圆形的”,circular意为“圆形的”。
另外,triangular表示“三角形的”。
3.I'd like to have a____word with his parents.(2012-80)(分数:2.00)A.peacefulB.quiet √C.silentD.personal解析:解析:quiet作定语用,表示“(行为等)暗中的,秘密的,未表露的”。
786个四级真题高频词汇,历年真题词汇整理
单词词包翻译social四级真题高频词汇 a. 社会的;交际的product四级真题高频词汇n.产品;产物;制品;积;likely四级真题高频词汇adj.很可能的, 合适的system四级真题高频词汇 n. 系统,体系,制度,体制activity四级真题高频词汇 n. 活动;行动;活跃reward四级真题高频词汇 n. 报酬,报答,赏金vt. 给...报酬,奖赏stress四级真题高频词汇 n. 紧张, 压力v. 强调, 着重vt. 强调n.负载expert四级真题高频词汇n. 专家,能手a. 熟练的,有经验的;专门的concern四级真题高频词汇n.关心;忧虑;公司;企业;v.涉及;影响;牵涉;与…有关;university四级真题高频词汇n. (综合)大学individual四级真题高频词汇 adj. 个别的; 独有的n. 个人, 个体view四级真题高频词汇n.景色, 风景, 观点hunt四级真题高频词汇v./n. 打猎,猎取;(for)搜索;寻找challenge四级真题高频词汇 n.挑战;盘问;质疑;怀疑vt.质疑;向…挑战vi.提出挑战,要求竞赛(或竞争);驳斥process四级真题高频词汇 n.过程;工序;做事方法;工艺流程vt.加工;处理;审阅;审核vi.列队行进adj.经过特殊加工(或处理)的project四级真题高频词汇 n. 工程,项目,计划,事业v. 计划,设计,表达v. 投射,放映,凸出ability四级真题高频词汇 n. 才能, 能力rate四级真题高频词汇 n. 比率, 等级, 价格vt. 估价, 认为, 定等级;责骂vi. 受欢迎, 受推崇; 责骂radiation四级真题高频词汇 n. 辐射,放射线feature四级真题高频词汇 n. 特征, 容貌vt. 以...为特色vi. 起重要作用create四级真题高频词汇v. 创造,创作;引起,造成,建立crash四级真题高频词汇 v. 撞碎, 猛使...破碎, 迫降,发出巨响n. 轰隆声, 猛撞, 崩溃, 破产, 垮台adj. 速成的n. 粗布advertise四级真题高频词汇 vi. 登广告vt. 为...做广告, 宣传tend四级真题高频词汇 vt.照料,照顾;护理;照管,管理vi.倾向(于),趋向(于);伺侯,招待;关心;注意reader四级真题高频词汇n. 读者;读本,读物;(英国的)大学讲师per四级真题高频词汇prep. 每;经,由local四级真题高频词汇a. 地方的,当地的;局部的highway四级真题高频词汇n. 公路,大路assume四级真题高频词汇v.假设;假定;认为;假装;physical四级真题高频词汇 adj. 身体的,物理的,物质的n. 体检instant四级真题高频词汇 n. 立即, 瞬间adj. 立即的, 即时的focus四级真题高频词汇 n. 焦点, 焦距v. 集中, 聚集, 使集中expand四级真题高频词汇 vt. 增加,详述,扩展,使...膨胀vi. 扩展,增加,详述effective四级真题高频词汇 adj. 有效的,有影响的declare四级真题高频词汇 vt. &vi. 宣布,声明,申报benefit四级真题高频词汇 n. 利益, 津贴; 义卖, 义演vt. 有益于vi. 得益opportunity四级真题高频词汇 n. 机会, 时机amount四级真题高频词汇 n. 数量, 总额vi. 总计, 等于environment四级真题高频词汇 n. 环境,外界status四级真题高频词汇n.地位;身份;情形;法律地位(或身份);brand四级真题高频词汇 n. 燃烧的木条,剑,商标,牌子,烙印,类型vt. 打烙印,污蔑,铭记fashion四级真题高频词汇n.时兴;时装业;(衣服、发式等的)流行款式;v.塑造;adult四级真题高频词汇n. 成年人a. 成年的,充分长成的,成熟的affect四级真题高频词汇 vt. 影响, 作用, 感动compete四级真题高频词汇 v. 竞争, 对抗global四级真题高频词汇 adj. 全球性的, 全局的policy四级真题高频词汇n. 政策;保险单account四级真题高频词汇 n.账,账目;存款;记述,报告;理由vi.解释;导致;报账vt.认为;把…视作involve四级真题高频词汇 vt. 包含, 使陷入, 使忙于, 使卷入, 牵涉lightning四级真题高频词汇n. 闪电a. 闪电般的,快速的technology四级真题高频词汇n. 科学技术;工业技术;应用科学leak四级真题高频词汇 n. 漏洞v. 漏,泄漏vi. 漏,渗competition四级真题高频词汇 n. 比赛,竞争community四级真题高频词汇 n. 社区, 团体foundation四级真题高频词汇 n. 基础;地基;基金会;根据;创立behavior四级真题高频词汇 n. 行为,举止range四级真题高频词汇n.区间;射程;靶场;一系列;v.徘徊;变动;包括(从…到…)之间的各类事物;maintain四级真题高频词汇 vt. 维持; 维修, 保养; 坚持; 断言action四级真题高频词汇 n. 起诉,行为,作用,情节,活动obvious四级真题高频词汇 adj. 明显的,显而易见的primarily四级真题高频词汇 adv. 首先, 主要地detail四级真题高频词汇n. 细节,详情v. 详述decade四级真题高频词汇 n. 十年pollution四级真题高频词汇 n. 污染, 污染物advantage四级真题高频词汇n.优势;优点;有利条件;有利因素;v.有利于;使处于有利地位;有助于;culture四级真题高频词汇n.文化;栽培;养殖;培育;v.培养(细胞或细菌);autobiography四级真题高频词汇n. 自传;自传文学leader四级真题高频词汇n.领袖,领导人;首领accordingly四级真题高频词汇 adv. 因此,于是,如前所说照着相应地enormous四级真题高频词汇 adj. 巨大的, 庞大的avoid四级真题高频词汇 v. 避免vt. 避免,逃避source四级真题高频词汇 n. 来源fulfill四级真题高频词汇 vt. 履行,完成moral四级真题高频词汇 adj. 道德(上)的,有道德的n. 品行,寓意,道德rank四级真题高频词汇 n. 队列,排名,等级,军衔,阶级adj. 繁茂的,恶臭的,讨厌的vt. 排列,归类于replace四级真题高频词汇 vt. 取代,更换appeal四级真题高频词汇 n. 恳求, 上诉, 吸引力n. 诉诸裁决v. 求助, 诉请, 呼吁; 有吸引力approve四级真题高频词汇 vt. 批准,核准,证实vi. 赞同plastic四级真题高频词汇 adj. 塑料的, 可塑的, 体态好的n. 塑料,(外科)整形的,信用卡performance四级真题高频词汇 n.表演;演技;表现;执行recognize四级真题高频词汇 vt. 认出,认可,承认,意识到,表示感激factor四级真题高频词汇 n. 因素,因子vt. 把…因素包括进去vi.作为因素complex四级真题高频词汇 adj. 复杂的n. 复合体shift四级真题高频词汇 n. 交换,变化,移动,接班者vt. 更替,移转,变声vi. 改变,定责,更衣injury四级真题高频词汇 n. 受伤处,损害,伤害outcome四级真题高频词汇 n. 结果insurance四级真题高频词汇 n. 保险impression四级真题高频词汇 n. 印象, 效果household四级真题高频词汇 adj. 家庭的, 家喻户晓的n. 家庭, 户claim四级真题高频词汇n.索赔;宣称;声明;断言;v.声称;宣称;认领;索取;personality四级真题高频词汇 n. 个性, 名人, 特色personnel四级真题高频词汇 n.全体员工;(与复数动词连用)人员,员工;人事部门employee四级真题高频词汇 n. 雇员reserve四级真题高频词汇v.保留;预订;预留;拥有;n.保留;自然保护区;预备队;矜持;adj.后备的;approach四级真题高频词汇 n. 接近; 途径, 方法v. 靠近, 接近, 动手处理capacity四级真题高频词汇 n. 能力, 容量, 容积; 资格, 职位adj. (达到最大容量)满的generally四级真题高频词汇 adv. 一般地automobile四级真题高频词汇 n. 汽车adj. 汽车的male四级真题高频词汇n./a. 男性(的),雄性(的)regardless四级真题高频词汇 adj. 不注意的, 粗心的adv. 不顾contact四级真题高频词汇 v. (与)联系, (与)接触n. 接触, 联系; 联系人wealthy四级真题高频词汇 adj. 富有的n. 富人estimate四级真题高频词汇 n. 估计, 估价v. 估计, 估价, 评价incident四级真题高频词汇 n. 事件,(常指)军事冲突, 插曲,事变adj. 难免的,附带的,(物理)入射的device四级真题高频词汇n.装置;设备;仪器;方法;error四级真题高频词汇 n. 错误, 过失relationship四级真题高频词汇n. 关系,联系recently四级真题高频词汇 adv. 最近scale四级真题高频词汇n.秤;比例尺;范围;刻度;v.攀登;到达…顶点;去鳞;刮除牙石;union四级真题高频词汇n.联盟;工会;联合;联合会;climate四级真题高频词汇 n. 气候, 风气, 气氛available四级真题高频词汇 adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的criticism四级真题高频词汇 n. 批评,评论diet四级真题高频词汇 n. 日常饮食,规定饮食vt. 照规定饮食adj. 低卡路里的accomplish四级真题高频词汇 vt. 完成finally四级真题高频词汇ad. 最后,最终;决定性地spot四级真题高频词汇n.斑点, 污点, 现场civilian四级真题高频词汇 adj. 平民的n. 罗马法专家,平民ground四级真题高频词汇n. 地,地面,土地;场地,场所;理由,根据liberal四级真题高频词汇 n. 自由主义者, 宽容大度的人, (Liberal)自由党人adj. 无偏见的, 慷慨的,不拘泥的, 宽大的, 开明的establish四级真题高频词汇 v. 建立, 确立, 创办indicate四级真题高频词汇 v.指明, 表明, 显示, 象征, 指示potential四级真题高频词汇 adj.潜在的,有可能的; [语法学]可能语气的,表示可能性的;有能力的n.潜力,潜能; [物]电位,势能;潜能的事物; [语]可能语气professional四级真题高频词汇 adj. 职业(上)的,专业的n. 专业人员ideal四级真题高频词汇 adj. 理想的, 完美的, 高尚的n. 理想, 典范, 目标reflect四级真题高频词汇 v. 反映, 反射, 归咎considerable四级真题高频词汇 adj. 相当大的,可观的,重要的influence四级真题高频词汇 vt. 影响, 感化n. 影响力, 势力; 影响, 权势n. 有影响的人(或事物)trace四级真题高频词汇 n. 痕迹,踪迹,微量vt. 追踪,找出根源,描绘vi. 追踪attitude四级真题高频词汇 n. 态度, 看法, 姿势chemical四级真题高频词汇 adj. 化学的n. 化学制品network四级真题高频词汇n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络positive四级真题高频词汇adj.肯定;确信;积极乐观的;自信的;n.正片;优点;优势;阳性结果(或反应);territory四级真题高频词汇 n. 领土, 版图, 领域, 范围engage四级真题高频词汇 v. 答应, 预定, 使忙碌,雇佣, 订婚witness四级真题高频词汇n.目击者,见证人;[法]证人;证据welfare四级真题高频词汇n.福祉;(政府给予的)福利;career四级真题高频词汇 n. 生涯, 职业, 事业vi. 猛冲, 飞跑vt. 在...中急行attach四级真题高频词汇 v. 附上, 系上, 贴上, 使依恋profit四级真题高频词汇n.利润;收益;利益;赢利;v.获益;得到好处;对…有用(或有益);musician四级真题高频词汇n. 音乐家,乐师purchase四级真题高频词汇 n. 购买, 购买的物品n. 支点; 紧握, 抓紧vt. 购买, 赢得; (用设备)举起, 移动competitive四级真题高频词汇 adj. 竞争的, 比赛的particularly四级真题高频词汇 adv. 特别, 尤其assign四级真题高频词汇 v. 分配,指派n.[计算机] DOS 命令将驱动器符重指向第二个驱动器符response四级真题高频词汇 n. 反应, 响应; 回答pace四级真题高频词汇 n. 速度,步调,步法vt. 踱步,调整节奏vi. 缓慢地走complaint四级真题高频词汇 n. 抱怨identify四级真题高频词汇 vt.识别,认出;确定;使参与;把…看成一样vi.确定;认同arise四级真题高频词汇 vi. 上升,引起,出现victim四级真题高频词汇 n. 受害者,牺牲sample四级真题高频词汇 n. 样品,标本vt. 采样,品尝adj. 样例的modify四级真题高频词汇 vt. 修改,调正,缓和vi. 修改property四级真题高频词汇 n. 财产; 性质; 道具structure四级真题高频词汇 n. 结构,构造,建筑物v. 构成,建立,建造target四级真题高频词汇 n.(服务的)对象;目标;(射击的)靶子;目的vt.瞄准;把…作为攻击目标belief四级真题高频词汇 n. 相信, 信念, 信仰minority四级真题高频词汇 n. 少数, 少数民族, 未成年resistant四级真题高频词汇 adj. 抵抗的,反抗的n. 抵抗者theory四级真题高频词汇 n. 理论,原则,看法,推测signal四级真题高频词汇 n. 信号,导火线,动机vt. 发信号,标志vi. 发信号adj. 显著的bloom四级真题高频词汇 n. 花,钢块,兴旺vt. 使...开花vi. 开花,变得健康cheat四级真题高频词汇 n. 骗子,欺骗行为vt. &vi. 欺骗,作弊instance四级真题高频词汇 n.例子,实例;情况;要求,建议; [法]诉讼手续vt.举…为例transfer四级真题高频词汇 n. 迁移, 移动, 换车v. 转移, 调转, 调任bacterial四级真题高频词汇 adj. 细菌的threaten四级真题高频词汇v.威胁;危及;恐吓;扬言要;abroad四级真题高频词汇 adj. 在国外,海外(一般作表语)adv. 到国外, 广为流传audience四级真题高频词汇 n. 听众, 观众, 读者, 拥护者, 倾听, 正式会见scan四级真题高频词汇 vt. 扫描;浏览;细看;详细调查;标出格律vi. 扫描;扫掠n. 扫描;浏览;审视;细看corporation四级真题高频词汇 n. 公司, 法人, 集团threat四级真题高频词汇 n. 威胁, 凶兆gas四级真题高频词汇n. 煤气;气体;汽油promote四级真题高频词汇 vt. 促进, 提升, 升迁; 发起; 促销style四级真题高频词汇n. 风格,文体,式样grant四级真题高频词汇 vt.承认;同意;准许;授予n.拨款;补助金;授给物(如财产、授地、专有权、补助、拨款等)vi.同意apply四级真题高频词汇 vt. 应用, 申请; 涂vt. 使专心从事vi.申请; 有关联extend四级真题高频词汇v.扩展;延长;扩大;提供;install四级真题高频词汇 v. 安装,安置,使...就职n.[计算机] 安装,DOS命令 : 装入结束且驻留软件impact四级真题高频词汇 n. 冲击(力), 冲突, 影响(力)vt. 挤入, 压紧; 撞击; 对...发生影响function四级真题高频词汇 n. 功能, 函数, 重大聚会vi. 运行, 起作用industrial四级真题高频词汇 adj. 工业的,产业的n. 工业公司user四级真题高频词汇n.用户,使用者propose四级真题高频词汇v.建议;提议;求婚;打算;alter四级真题高频词汇 v. 改变agency四级真题高频词汇 n. 代理,代理处,政府机构contribute四级真题高频词汇 vt. 捐助,投稿vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因之一educate四级真题高频词汇v.教育, 训练, 培养absent四级真题高频词汇 adj. 缺席的,缺少的vt. 使缺席poison四级真题高频词汇 n. 毒药,败坏道德之事,毒害vt. 毒害,摧毁,中毒adj. 有毒的airline四级真题高频词汇n. (飞机)航线a. (飞机)航线的possibility四级真题高频词汇 n. 可能性,可能的事情,潜在的价值flash四级真题高频词汇 n. 闪光,闪现,闪烁物,花哨,一瞬间,电脑动画技术vi. 闪现,闪烁vt. 传送,用光联络,流露出adj. 花哨的,炫耀的,昙花一现的nuclear四级真题高频词汇 adj. 原子核的,原子能的nucleus四级真题高频词汇 n. 核,核心,细胞核,原子核raw四级真题高频词汇 adj. 生的,未加工的,原始的,不熟练的,寒冷的n. 触到某人的痛处extensive四级真题高频词汇adj.广阔的;广大的;大量的;广泛的;military四级真题高频词汇 adj.军事的;军用的;讨厌的;好战的n.军人;军队;武装力量directly四级真题高频词汇ad. 直接地,径直地;马上,立即deny四级真题高频词汇 vt. 否认, 拒绝, 反对, 克制absorb四级真题高频词汇 v. 吸收,吸引...的注意,使全神贯注committee四级真题高频词汇 n. 委员会complain四级真题高频词汇 vi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉aid四级真题高频词汇n. 援助,救护;助手,辅助物vi. 援助,救援protein四级真题高频词汇 adj. 蛋白质的n. 蛋白质statement四级真题高频词汇 n. 声明, 陈述institution四级真题高频词汇 n. 机构,惯例,创立route四级真题高频词汇 n. 航线,路线,途径vt. 按路线发送, 改变路线associate四级真题高频词汇 vt.(使)发生联系;(使)联合;结交;联想vi.联盟;陪伴同事n.合伙人;伴侣,同志;非正式会员adj.联合的;合伙的;非正式的;(性质上)有密切联系的growth四级真题高频词汇 n. 生长, 增长, 生长物convince四级真题高频词汇 vt. 说服, 使...相信liberate四级真题高频词汇 v. 解放, 使获得自由, 释出, 放出vt. 解放, 使获自由cell四级真题高频词汇 n. 细胞, 电池, 小组, 小房间, 单人牢房, (蜂房的)巢室, 手机publish四级真题高频词汇 vt. 出版,发行,公开发表vi. 出版,发行youngster四级真题高频词汇 n. 年青人, 少年,小伙子,儿童,幼小动物failure四级真题高频词汇n. 失败,不及格;失败者;故障,失灵;未能faint四级真题高频词汇 n. 昏厥, 昏倒adj. 微弱的, 无力的, 模糊的v. 昏倒rob四级真题高频词汇v.抢夺, 抢掠, 剥夺resident四级真题高频词汇 adj. 居住的n. 居民,旅客fund四级真题高频词汇 n.基金;储备;现款;特别基金管理机构vt.积存;为…提供资金;提供资金偿付(债款等)的本息;把(短期借款)转为有固定利息的长期借款appearance四级真题高频词汇 n. 外表,出现,出场portable四级真题高频词汇 adj. 轻便的,手提式的n. 手提打字机efficient四级真题高频词汇 adj. 效率高的,有能力的preference四级真题高频词汇 n. 偏爱,优先,喜爱物solution四级真题高频词汇 n. 解答, 解决办法, 溶解,溶液confidence四级真题高频词汇 n.信心;信任;秘密treatment四级真题高频词汇 n. 治疗,疗法,处理adopt四级真题高频词汇 v. 采用, 收养, 接受skilled四级真题高频词汇adj. 有技能的; 熟练的;需要技能...cultivate四级真题高频词汇 vt. 培养,耕作,栽培,结交(朋友), 促进增长, 教养respond四级真题高频词汇 vi. &vt. 回复,反应,响应,应答n. 拱柱vary四级真题高频词汇 vt. 改变,使多样化vi. 变化,违背exit四级真题高频词汇 n. 出口,退场,离去vi. 退出,死亡vt. 离开survey四级真题高频词汇 n. 调查; 纵览, 视察, 测量vt. 审视, 视察, 通盘考虑,调查; 勘测vi. 测量, 勘测lest四级真题高频词汇 conj. 惟恐, 以免prep. 唯恐, 以免vehicle四级真题高频词汇 n. 传播媒介, 工具, 手段,交通工具, 车辆;constant四级真题高频词汇 adj. 经常的, 不变的n. 常数, 恒量speaker四级真题高频词汇n. 说话者,发言者;说某种语言者;扬声器atmosphere四级真题高频词汇 n. 大气, 气氛,空气, 格调, 情趣, 气压latter四级真题高频词汇 adj. 后面的,后者的pron.&n. 后者reform四级真题高频词汇 n. 改革,改正,感化vt. 改革,改正,使悔改vi. 改良,悔改economy四级真题高频词汇 n.节约;经济;理财;秩序primary四级真题高频词汇 n. 最主要者adj. 主要的, 初期的, 根本的differ四级真题高频词汇 vi. 不一致,不同(意见)capable四级真题高频词汇 adj. 有能力的,足以胜任的, 有...倾向的distinct四级真题高频词汇 adj. (from)独特的,不同的,明显的,清楚的define四级真题高频词汇 vt. 定义, 解释resist四级真题高频词汇 v. 抵抗, 耐得住, 压制n. 保护膜argument四级真题高频词汇 n. 辩论,争论,论点(据),理由transform四级真题高频词汇 vt. 转换,变形vi. 改变n. 变形despite四级真题高频词汇 prep. 不管, 尽管v.憎恨, 轻视strengthen四级真题高频词汇 vt. &vi. 加强,变坚固distinguish四级真题高频词汇 vt. 区别,辨认,特别关注vi. 区别emotional四级真题高频词汇 adj. 感情的, 情绪的data四级真题高频词汇 n. (datum的复数)资料,数据achievement四级真题高频词汇 n. 成就, 成绩, 完成, 达到strategy四级真题高频词汇 n. 战略, 策略sufficient四级真题高频词汇 adj. 足够的, 充分的ban四级真题高频词汇 n. 禁令v. 禁止vt. 禁止,取缔poverty四级真题高频词汇 n. 贫穷,贫困wage四级真题高频词汇 n. 薪水,报偿,代价vt. &vi. 开始,进行(战争、运动)wisdom四级真题高频词汇 n. 智慧,学问assemble四级真题高频词汇 vt. 聚集,集合,装配vi. 集合, 聚集predict四级真题高频词汇 v. 预知, 预言, 预报accurate四级真题高频词汇 adj. 准确的, 精确的adapt四级真题高频词汇 vt. 使适应,改编vi. 适应,适合risk四级真题高频词汇 n.危险,冒险;保险额;被保险人或物vt.冒…的危险;使…冒风险(或面临危险)liquid四级真题高频词汇 adj. 液体的, 液态的n. 液体thunder四级真题高频词汇 n. 雷电,雷声vt.& vi. 打雷,轰隆地响,大声喊出virtue四级真题高频词汇 n. 美德,优点;贞操female四级真题高频词汇n./a. 女性(的),[语recommend四级真题高频词汇 vt. 建议, 推荐, 劝告vt. 使成为可取, 使受欢迎equality四级真题高频词汇 n. 同等, 平等economic四级真题高频词汇 adj. 经济学的, 经济的,有利可图的n. [-s]经济学(状况等)emit四级真题高频词汇 v. 发出,放射,吐露[计算机] 发射bar四级真题高频词汇 n. 条,棒,横木,酒吧vt. 禁止,阻挠arrange四级真题高频词汇 vt. 安排,整理,计划,改编(乐曲)vi. 协商,计划conference四级真题高频词汇 n. 会议improvement四级真题高频词汇 n. 改进, 改善previous四级真题高频词汇 adj. 在...之前, 先, 前, 以前的sensible四级真题高频词汇 adj. 可察觉的,意识到的,实用的n. 可感知物exchange四级真题高频词汇 n. 交换,交换物,汇兑,交易所vt. &vi. 交换,交易,兑换consumption四级真题高频词汇 n. 消费intelligence四级真题高频词汇 n. 理解力, 智力, 情报,情报工作, 情报机关debate四级真题高频词汇 n. 辩论,讨论vt. 争论,思考vi. 商讨,辩论criticize四级真题高频词汇 vt. 批评, 吹毛求疵, 非难vi. 批评rail四级真题高频词汇 n. 栏杆,铁轨,扶手vt. 以横木围栏,铺铁轨vi. 责骂, 抱怨reveal四级真题高频词汇 vt. 显示, 透露n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧, 门侧n. (汽车的)窗框spray四级真题高频词汇 n. 水沫,喷雾器vt. &vi. 喷雾,扫射,喷射investment四级真题高频词汇 n. 投资,投入,投资额reinforce四级真题高频词汇v.加固;加强;充实;使更强烈;n.加固物;cope四级真题高频词汇 v. (with)竞争,对抗,对付,妥善处理vi. 对付,妥善处理exceed四级真题高频词汇 vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限vi. 领先confuse四级真题高频词汇 vt. 混乱,狼狈,困惑aware四级真题高频词汇 adj. 知道的, 意识到的superior四级真题高频词汇 n. 上级,高手,上标adj. 上层的,上好的,出众的,高傲的emphasize四级真题高频词汇 v. 强调,着重vt. 强调region四级真题高频词汇 n. 地区,地域,地带,行政区pop四级真题高频词汇n. 流行音乐;汽水;爸爸intensity四级真题高频词汇 n. 激烈,强度,强烈,剧烈appreciate四级真题高频词汇 vt. 欣赏,感激,赏识vt. 领会,充分意识vi. 增值colleague四级真题高频词汇 n. 同事transportation四级真题高频词汇 n. 运输, 运输系统, 运输工具everyday四级真题高频词汇adj. 每日的,日常的fame四级真题高频词汇 n. 名声,名望vt. 使有名望familiar四级真题高频词汇 adj. 熟悉的,熟知的,不拘礼节的n. 熟人,熟悉某种事物的人urban四级真题高频词汇adj.城市的;都市的;城镇的;都市音乐的;span四级真题高频词汇 n.共轭(马、骡);跨度,墩距;一段时间;[航] 跨绳vt.缚住或扎牢;跨越时间或空间;以掌测量;以手围绕测量类似测量essential四级真题高频词汇 adj.基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的n.必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西inhabitant四级真题高频词汇 n. 居民weapon四级真题高频词汇 n. 武器, 兵器accumulate四级真题高频词汇 vt. 积聚,累加,堆积vi. 累积eliminate四级真题高频词汇v.消除;消灭;清除;淘汰;remarkable四级真题高频词汇 adj. 显著的, 异常的, 非凡的, 值得注意的remedy四级真题高频词汇 n. 药物,治疗法,补救vt. 治疗,补救,矫正mislead四级真题高频词汇 vt. 误导,使产生错误印象,欺骗,使误入歧途whale四级真题高频词汇 n. 鲸,大量vi. 捕鲸vt. 鞭打,打击,打败cliff四级真题高频词汇 n. 悬崖, 峭壁discard四级真题高频词汇 n. 丢牌,废牌vt. 丢弃,抛弃vi. 丢牌aspect四级真题高频词汇 n. 方面, 外貌, 外观; 方位, 方向shortage四级真题高频词汇 n. 不足,缺少mobile四级真题高频词汇 adj. 可移动的,易变的,迁徙的, 流动的 n. (可随风飘动的)悬挂装置, 可动雕塑crime四级真题高频词汇n.犯罪, 犯罪行为relax四级真题高频词汇 vi. 放松,松懈,松弛vt. 放松,放宽(限制等)fleet四级真题高频词汇 n. 船队,舰队,团队vt. &vi. 飞过,掠过adj. 跑得快的display四级真题高频词汇 n. 显示,陈列,炫耀vt. 显示,表现,夸示mask四级真题高频词汇 n. 口罩, 假面具,掩饰, 面膜vt. &vi. 戴面具,掩饰,化装[计算机] 掩码reverse四级真题高频词汇 n. 相反; 背面; 失败, 挫折adj. 反面的, 相反的, 颠倒的v. 颠倒, 逆转, 倒退security四级真题高频词汇 n.安全;保证,担保;保护,防护;有价证券adj.安全的,保安的,保密的emphasis四级真题高频词汇 n. 强调,重点lucky四级真题高频词汇 a. 幸运的,侥幸的significant四级真题高频词汇 adj. 有意义的, 意味深长的; 相当数量的; 重要的,重大的n. (复)有意义的事物; 标志aircraft四级真题高频词汇 n. 飞机cease四级真题高频词汇 n. 停止vt. &vi. 停止,终了transmit四级真题高频词汇 vt. 传输, 传送, 代代相传, 传达vi. (以无线电或有线电的方式)发送信号gasoline四级真题高频词汇 n. 汽油conduct四级真题高频词汇v.实施;执行;表现;引导;n.举止;管理方法;经营方式;实施办法;abandon四级真题高频词汇 n. 放纵vt. 放弃,遗弃,沉溺stimulate四级真题高频词汇 vt. 刺激,激励,鼓舞vi. 起刺激作用bind四级真题高频词汇 vt. 绑,约束,装订,粘合pressure四级真题高频词汇 n. 压力, 压强, 压迫characterize四级真题高频词汇 vt. 表示...的典型,赋予...特色cycle四级真题高频词汇n. 自行车;周期,循环v. 骑自行车;循环enable四级真题高频词汇 vt. 使...能够,使可行[计算机] 使能craft四级真题高频词汇 n. 工艺, 手艺, 狡诈,航空器, 行会成员vt. 手工制作consist四级真题高频词汇 n. 组成vi. 组成,存在,一致vital四级真题高频词汇 adj. 至关重要的, 生死攸关的, 有活力的, 充满生机的powerful四级真题高频词汇a. 强大的,有力的,有权的navy四级真题高频词汇 n. 海军,船队,深蓝色disappear四级真题高频词汇v. 不见,消失indoor四级真题高频词汇 a. 室内的,户内的release四级真题高频词汇 n. 释放, 让渡, 发行vt. 释放, 让与, 准予发表,发射increasingly四级真题高频词汇 adv. 逐渐地, 渐增地reputation四级真题高频词汇 n. 声誉,好名声forbid四级真题高频词汇 vt. 禁止,妨碍, 阻止inspire四级真题高频词汇 vt. 影响,使...感动, 激发,煽动vi. 吸入usage四级真题高频词汇 n. 惯用法,使用,用法。
英语四级词汇真题归纳总结
英语四级词汇真题归纳总结四级考试是大学英语能力测试(CET)中最为广泛接受的一项考试,其词汇量要求也相对较高。
在准备四级考试的过程中,了解并积累真题中出现的常见词汇是非常重要的。
本文将对历年真题中的常见词汇进行归纳总结,旨在帮助考生更有效地备考。
一、动词1. acquire:获得,学到2. adapt:适应3. adjust:调整4. advocate:主张,提倡5. analyze:分析6. apply:申请7. appreciate:欣赏,感激8. assess:评估9. associate:联想,将...与...联系起来10. attribute:归因于,归属二、名词1. aspect:方面,观点2. authority:权威,权力3. benefit:利益,好处4. challenge:挑战5. concept:概念6. consequence:结果,后果7. criterion:准则,标准8. decade:十年9. device:设备,方法10. feature:特征,特点三、形容词1. accurate:准确的2. aggressive:侵略性的,有进取心的3. apparent:明显的,表面上的4. aware:意识到的,知道的5. brief:简要的6. capable:有能力的7. considerable:相当大的8. crucial:至关重要的9. diverse:各种各样的10. efficient:高效的四、副词1. accordingly:相应地2. consequently:因此,所以3. adequately:充分地4. eventually:最终5. gradually:逐渐地6. seldom:很少,不常7. somewhat:稍微,有些8. thereby:因此9. thus:因此,这样10. undoubtedly:无疑地五、连词1. although:虽然2. however:然而3. therefore:因此4. moreover:而且,此外5. hence:因此6. nonetheless:尽管如此7. otherwise:否则8. furthermore:此外,而且9. likewise:同样地10. instead:代替,反而综上所述,掌握四级考试中的常见词汇对于备考非常重要。
英语四级考试历年词汇真题大汇集
英语四级考试历年词汇真题大汇集1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心【搭配】be absorbed in专心于【考题】She was so_______in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A)attracted B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated(1996.1/25/B)【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用【考题】It has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook(1996.6/34/C)【译文】据透露,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
3.accomplish v.达到;完成【考题】The project,_______by the end of 2000,willexpand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A)accomplished B)being accomplishedC)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished(1999.6/68/C)【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至1,000,000用户。
4.account n.账;账户v.说明……原因【搭配】on account of 为了……的缘故,因为take...into account 考虑到【考题】I'd_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A)take into account B)account forC)make up for D)make out(2000.1/63/A)【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
大学英语四级词汇训练450题(含答案)
大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 1the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. receptionthe traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology._______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanmaking modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal. A. surroundthe help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedalways has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelbe serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingdo not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continuethe United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalworks in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalyou fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policy_______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendscan not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesorder to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesa spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceriver forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryis already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesare _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguisheddoctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedof the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domestictried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measure_______ to study harder in the future so that he could have moreopportunities to find a better job.A. resolved_______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchkinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnengineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingtrees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardmedical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteworking for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedcollege students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedSmith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectivewon’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devotecan not _______ all the magazines together.A. routehe said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedlazy men would rather _______ than work.boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedstates in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applymade him fall in his job _______.it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreasewith _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicsugar and salt can ______in water.A. deserthave not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departurea proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductloudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedmorning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperis not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuoustraveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinyou have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitate答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffproblem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture._______ this country, the people or the president This question is not easy to answer.year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.is the patient being _______ on?is _______ of music but I am not.man has been proved _______ of murder.international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies._______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.r ead the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.origin detail example outlineyou ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .D challenge_______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. Alikeis impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intenda commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionin great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech. dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.and ice-cream have different _______.is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten._______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engageand air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.English words are _______ from Latin.feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 3watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.president of that company was very calm during the political _______.is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens._______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsof the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.the temperature is below zero, water will _______.,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedalways leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one._______ did you watch on television last night?Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureorder to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationhe opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.heated, water changes into _______.she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project._______ his father in appearance but not in height.and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.is a poem about _______ life in the American West.they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. ideal答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 4though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economicproblems.he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.has _______ much time and energy for his invention.good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internaljudge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealoushe woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.has never been _______ a ship.modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsthief was _______ by the police at the railway station.fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.studying at _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years._______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation._______ cattle mainly for the international market.went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.teacher was _______ by the funny story.young people made a new _______ to the governorthe film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _______ one by the other.question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?_______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A. internalwe need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.speech _______ the young people to continue their study.ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationlikes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articlehighway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalrent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.vessel temple insect arbitraryis _______ of stealing the books from the library.expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateorder to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 5proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more aboutit.mountain range has many high _______ and fertile valleys.gave us a good _______ of his experience.have your choice of three _______ of ice cream.sick man was _______ in a blanket.A. inputis the military ________. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.music usually _______ the young people in most countries.to tohe have seen you if you hadn’t _______ to him?A. intended_______ the right to his own opinion.A. imitates10. I’m worried about the appearance of the floor. I need to _______ it.11. He felt _______ of what he had done in school.12. Milk,butter,and cheese are _______ here from the farms.A. importednever realized that someday I would be married to a _______.all _______ your coming to help us.they are _______ about is which comes first: the chicken or the egg?certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.no _______ will I go there again.supermarket developed rapidly under his _______.is a _______ point of view. I don’t agree with you.radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A. introducersam afraid it was a _______ for you to do this.23During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreigh language teaching.is _______ behavior and nobody likes it.was such a _______ day we decided to go for a drive.lines can form an infinite number of _______.needed a _______ operation.people say that the new film is a ______.serve _______ food in this restaurant.are leaving this afternoon, but we have not _______ our suitcases yet. _______ of the house is beautifully painted.general _______ is held in the United States every four years.friend was injured in an airplane _______.am a new _______. I was hired yesterday.didn’t know where to send this _______ letter.are the _______ farm products in this region?is a good football player and never breaks _______.A. legalcollege I _______ in science. What was your major?first part of this paper is the _______ review.A. literaturenext time I buy a TV set, I’m going to buy one with a larger _______. is the Chinese _______, translated from English.is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______. up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.always takes pride in his work. He is very _______.we will _______ our day of independence._______ in teaching is different from mine.much are you going to _______ me for repairing this bike?, this country is divided into two _______.had his piano _______ yesterday and the result is excellent.said he is my _______ friend but I don’t think so.A. intensive答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 6years later, that man was _______ from prison.B. releasedC. penetratedD. elected_______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.B. declareC. assumeD. excludewrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.B. replyC. relyD. oppositeimagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.B. interestC. entertainD. couragething happened to me last night.A. sakeB. peculiarC. baggageD. averagewas a terrib le _______ and I won’t forget it.A. shockis always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference. wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.time is the mail _______ on Saturday?’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.you have anything to _______ for customs?worked hard this week, but _______ very little.you accept my _______general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.the northern coast there are many deep _______.knows who will be the _______ of this city._______ is a big industry in this area.never _______ that John would become a doctor.’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.are _______ according to size.worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years._______ in the river has to be rebuilt.designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.A. imposedwould like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year._______ much more easily than vegetables.A. loses. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor ofthe people’s heroes.this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.A. luxurycan _______ me to leave my own country.in the class can _______ him of his mistake.tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers._______ his success to the good education he has received.Smith seldom _______ the class on time.. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States._______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.A. involvedspent many years _______ for oil in this small island.can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.A. ignoreyou _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?A. illustratechildren in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______ is your _______ to his coming?_______ into the water and rescued the little girl.A. insertedmay _______ of the extra books in our department library.答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 71. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blasted2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.A. woundedthey returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away. you need further information, please _______ our office.the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointEnglish proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. rule_______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormeducation in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong. A. comparisonlight is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridwater _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedthe United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersis too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleenjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsthe _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensivegave up his study in college in _______.A. bundlepeople _______ the car accident.A. witnessedwill _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. refertook it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandwas sent to London on a special _______.A. missinglight shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipe_______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. Vitaluniversity has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. procession________ of me the best way to go.A. investigated. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnesspolice dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepthe only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolbig crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingfar as I see, this book has its own _______.A. merittree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousproduct is _______ to change without notice.A. despitedon’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifystolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredis _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyhas been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalsmile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewed________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedLi _______ his success to his mother.A. ownselection _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignwithout _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildmay _______ at high temperature.A. profit_______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsis encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeteeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentis _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it. A. justiceneed help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engagewill _______ the plan because of the cost.A. counciltrain is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. duevoice was _______ in the noise.A. filledis very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. hence答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 8’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper.A. columncan I _______ in the TV Is the outlet right?A. plugput your _______ on this application form.A. sitebought a camera lens yesterday. Its _______ quality is excellent.A. picturedress is made of _______, isn’t it?A. nylonwants to be _______ when he grows up.bar cousin opponent astronautfailed to call the office to _______ her appointment.A. greetwould you rather have the _______ chicken or the fish.A. friedis the total circulation of this _______A. leathergave us a very good description of the _______ of this university A. lawyermuch per gallon is this _______A. poisoncouldn’t hear the program because there was too much _______.A. graspfor the advice, but this is something I have to _______ out myself.A. fulfillwas seriously injured in a _______.A. collision80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high _______.A. tolerancesto Mr. Green, this is a _______ problem.A. grand’m going to call a _______ to repair my car this afternoon.A. mechanichave already _______ the telephone in their new homeA. parceledroof has _______ in it, and the front steps need to be fixed.A. antsreceived four years of training in English and two years in English is a _______ English instructor.A. responsibleare very _______ to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.A. whisper’s your favorite kind of music Do you like _______ music.A. domesticnation is noted for its economic _______.A. uniformwants to _______ his appointment from Monday to Wednesday.A. transferis what I could do. There is no other _______ for me.A. sleeveteacher always sees the _______ side of everything.A. spotyou want to make a call, first, pick up the _______,then deposit a coin in the slot.。
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那就开始吧!!四级词汇真题大汇集A1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心【搭配】be absorbed in专心于【考题】She was so_______in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A)attracted B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated (1996.1/25/B)【译文】她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门。
2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用【考题】It has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook (1996.6/34/C)【译文】据透露,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益。
3.accomplish v.达到;完成【考题】The project,_______by the end of2000,willexpand the city's telephone network to cover1,000,000users.A)accomplished B)being accomplishedC)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished (1999.6/68/C)【译文】预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至1,000,000用户。
4.account n.账;账户v.说明……原因【搭配】on account of为了……的缘故,因为take...into account考虑到【考题】I'd_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A)take into account B)account forC)make up for D)make out(2000.1/63/A)【译文】我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。
5.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approval n.【搭配】for sb.'s approval求某人指正give one's approval to批准【考题】If only the committee_______the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.A)approve B)will approve C)can approve D)would approve(1997.1/47/D)【译文】要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。
6.approximately ad.近似地,大约【考题】They claim that_______1,000factories closed down during the economic crisis.A)sufficiently B)approximately C)considerably D)properly(1993.1/45/B)【译文】他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。
7.arise vi.出现;由……引起【考题】Some confusion has_______about who can join the association.A)retained B)lifted C)raised D)arisen(1992.1/43/D)【译文】关于谁加入协会意见不一。
8.artificial a.人工的;矫揉造作的【考题】There were some_______flowers on the table.A)artificial B)unnatural C)false D)unreal (1991.6/44/A)【译文】桌子上有一些假花。
9.ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)【搭配】be ashamed of以为……是耻辱be ashamed to do sth.以干……为耻【考题】He was_______of having asked such a silly question.A)sorry B)guilty C)ashamed D)miserable (1991.6/65/C)【译文】他对自己问了这样一个愚蠢的问题感到很不好意思。
10.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事【搭配】associate oneself with加入associate sth.with把(某事物与其他事物)联系在一起associate with和……来往【考题】A healthy life is frequently thought to be_______with the open countryside and homegrown food.A)tied B)bound C)involved D)associated (1996.6/23/D)【译文】人们总是把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。
11.available a.可利用的;通用的【考题】Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are_______in grocery stores.A)ready B)approachable C)probable D)available (1997.1/43/D)【译文】经过加工随时可供烹调的方便食品在食杂店可以买到。
12.awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的【考题】The shy girl felt_______and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.A)amazed B)awkward C)curious D)amused (1998.6/42/B)【译文】当这个害羞的女孩回答不上来老师的提问时,她感到很窘迫和难受。
B13.ban v.禁止In most countries the sale of liquor to children is banned.大多数国家都禁止卖酒给小孩子们。
n.禁止,禁令announce a30-day ban on hunting宣布30天的禁猎令【辨析】ban,forbid和prohibit三个词都表示“禁止”,其中ban语气最重,指权威机关正式禁止。
forbid是普通用词,指个人行为。
prohibit是正式用词,指用法律或法令来禁止。
14.bare a.无遮盖的;空的;仅仅的a bare hillside光秃秃的(无树木的)山坡a room bare of furniture几乎没有家具的房间the bare necessities of life最起码的生活必需品v.揭露,暴露,揭开,去除……的覆盖物bare one's head脱去帽子bare one's heart表露真情【全真考题】Although they plant trees in this area every year,the tops of some hills are still.(99.6)A)bare B)vacant C)blank D)hollow[答案]A15.barely ad.仅仅,只不过,几乎不We barely had time to catch the train.我们仅有勉强赶上火车的时间。
【用法】1.barely用在句首时引起句子倒装。
2.barely 含有否定意义,因此用在反意疑问句中时,句尾的疑问短句要用肯定形式。
3.barely...when结构表示“刚……就……”,barely所在的部分要倒装。
4.barely不与ever,any和at all连用。
【辨析】barely,hardly,rarely和scarcely四个词意义相近,都表否定概念,但也有一些差别。
rarely意为“难得,不常”(not often)。
Rarely have I seen him smile.hardly往往强调能力上有困难,意为“简直不,很难”。
He can hardly jump over the fence.scarcely往往强调不足,常同enough,sufficient,any 等表示程度的词连用,意为“不太,几乎,简直没有”。
He has scarcely any money left.barely与hardly和scarcely意思相近,意为“几乎,勉强,仅能做到”。
但如果后面跟有ever,any,at all等词,只能用hardly或scarcely,不能用barely。
16.benefit n.益处;优越性;保险金,救济金I've had the benefit of a good education.我得益于良好的教育。
/the benefits of science科学的优良条件/unemployment benefits失业保险vi.得益He hasn't benefited from the experience.他并没有从他的经验中受益。
vt.使……受益This policy benefits the whole city.这个政策使整个城市受益。
【用法】benefit作不及物动词时,其后常接介词from。
17.bore vt.使……感到厌烦All his old stories bore me.他所有的老生常谈使我厌烦。
n.令人厌烦的事物Don't be such a bore.别这么讨厌。
【用法】bore的两种分词形式boring和bored:boring 表示主动,指某事物令人厌烦;bored表示被动,指被某事物弄得厌烦。
He was bored with his job./It's a boring film.类似的词还有interesting与interested;exciting与excited等。
第三贴:C18.concentrate v.全神贯注,精神集中,专心致志;集中,集合;浓缩We should concentrate all our efforts on improving education.我们应该集中精力努力改进教育工作。