内蒙古2020年第一次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案

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内蒙古新高考英语试题及答案

内蒙古新高考英语试题及答案

内蒙古新高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do next?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Go to the bookstore.【答案】AB节(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6. What does the woman mean?A) She has finished her homework.B) She will help the man with his homework.C) She is too busy to help the man.【答案】BC节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)11-20. 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。

【答案示例】11. C) The weather is too cold.12. A) The woman will go to the party.二、阅读理解(共35分)A节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)21-35. 阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳选项。

【答案示例】21. D) Pollution is a serious problem.22. B) It is caused by human activities.B节(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)36-40. 阅读下列短文,然后回答后面的问题。

【答案示例】36. The author suggests that people should reduce the use of plastic bags.三、完形填空(共15分)41-55. 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【答案示例】41. B) However42. A) surprised四、语法填空(共15分)56-65. 在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

内蒙古包头市包钢第一中学2024届高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

内蒙古包头市包钢第一中学2024届高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

内蒙古包头市包钢第一中学2024届高考仿真卷英语试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A.checked in B.checked offC.checked out D.checked with2.-I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.-________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed.A.Let’s find some of the action. B.How do you find it?C.It’s entirely up to you. D.You can’t be serious.3.________ some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard China’s progress as a threat.A.Unless B.OnceC.Even though D.Now that4.The draft regulation on the online protection of minors, ________ for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.A.releasing B.having releasedC.to release D.released5.—Why did you let ____ kids off this time?—I just want to give them ____ second chance.A./; the B.the;/ C.the; the D.the; a6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A.attempts B.requestsC.doubts D.promises7.—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!—_____ , she can’t fin d her keys.A.Typically B.Occasionally C.Accordingly D.Particularly8.I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _________ I had left my purse at home.A.whether B.whatC.that D.where9.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is10.“Drive-ins” have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A.who B.when C.which D.where11.I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.A.that B.when C.whether D.where12.General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that cross-strait cooperation would be strengthened________ the two sides could agree to oppose Taiwan independence.A.unless B.even ifC.as long as D.until13.Y ou should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _________ you think your real interests lie.A.that B.whatC.where D.how14.The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _______ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.A.to B.that C.as to D.as that15.It is usually thought a little child says is truth.A.What that B.that what C.which D.that16.Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others.A.ignorant B.responsibleC.reliable D.tolerant17.We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.A.but B.so C.otherwise D.therefore18.—Jenny,how did your math exam go?—I thought I ________,but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class.A.might have failed B.couldn’t have failed C.should have failed D.mustn’t have failed19.______ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A.Not getting B.Not to getC.Not having got D.Not got20.Y our red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.A.across B.againstC.through D.over第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

精品解析:2020届内蒙古包头市高高考一模英语试题(解析版)

精品解析:2020届内蒙古包头市高高考一模英语试题(解析版)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试包头市第一次模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。

考生先作答笔试部分(21小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-20小题)。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号、试卷类型(A或B)涂写在答题卡上。

本试卷满分150分。

2.考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上(大卡),听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上(小卡)。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。

笔试部分一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AThe year 2017 was marked by some rare scientific events and discoveries.A rare eclipse(日食)covers the USAmong the rare events of the year was a total solar eclipse visible across the United States on August 21.It had been 99 years since a similar eclipse took place in the U.S. Hundreds of thousands of people across the country took time to see the moon partly or completely hide the sun. Many went to places like Carbondale, Illinois, Oregon and Charleston to see the total eclipse. Some people cannot see the eclipse, for cloudy weather messed up the view in some places, but many others had clear skies.Is warming climate making storms worse?Many scientists are concerned that rising world temperatures will cause more dangerous weather events. And the World Meteorological Organization in Geneva says 2017 could be among the three hottest years on record. Three powerful ocean storms struck Caribbean islands and the southern US in 2017, which brought more attention to the issue. Hurricane Harvey caused unbelievable flooding to the Houston area in the state of Texas. And Hurricanes Irma and Maria left severe damage in Florida, Puerto Rico and the Caribbean.Climate experts say rising temperatures will make ocean storms—like hurricanes and typhoons—sharper and with higher wind speeds. Rising sea levels could also make ocean storms worse as waves from the sea force water further inland becoming a danger to highly populated coastal cities.A good reason to believe in UFOsFans of unidentified flying objects, or UFOs, might be glad to know that the United States Defense Department had a secret program to make research on the unknown secret. From 2007 to 2017, the department spent $ 22 million researching unexplained objects seen in the air, including some reported by military pilots. News reports question whether the search for answers about UFOs continues. Reid, spokesman from the Defense Department, answered reporters on Twitter this way:“The truth is out there. Seriously.”1. Why was it impossible to watch the 2017 eclipse in some places in the US?A. The sunshine was unpleasantly bright.B. It was completely hidden by the cloudC. It happened too far from Earth to watch.D. The sun was partly hidden by the moon.2. What issue did scientists focus more on after the 2017 natural disasters?A. The effects of global warming.B. The fast rising of the sea level.C. The increase of the wind speeds.D. The danger of living in coastal cities.3. What can be inferred about UFOs from the last part of the text?A. They are absolutely out there in space.B. Observation on them is not going on.C. Search for their existence will continue.D. People’s questions on them are absurd.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。

2023-2024学年内蒙古包头人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年内蒙古包头人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

1.填空题根据单词首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词。

1.(1)The scientist r________ to at the meeting is an expert at planting.答案'(1)referred'解析(1)referred 考查过去分词。

结合语境可推知,此处应是表示:会上提到的那位科学家是位种植专家。

refer提到,动词。

分析可知,句中已经有谓语动词is,所以此处应为非谓语成分,又因为The scientist和refer之间为被动关系,所以此处应用动词的过去分词形式作后置定语。

1.(2)The little girl walked ________(自信)onto the stage, ready for her first speech.答案'(2)confidently '解析(2)confidently 考查副词。

分析可知,空处修饰动词walked,所以应用副词形式。

结合汉语提示可知,此处应填入confidently“自信地”。

1.(3)He was faced with a new job, in ________(不熟悉)surroundings with strange people.答案'(3)unfamiliar'解析(3)unfamiliar 考查形容词。

根据空后的名词surroundings并结合汉语提示可知,此处应填入形容词unfamiliar“不熟悉的”作定语。

1.(4)Do something you're good at. ________(提醒)yourself how good you are at so many things.答案'(4)Remind'解析(4)Remind 考查动词。

结合汉语提示可知,动词remind“提醒”符合语境;分析可知,空处所在句为祈使句,所以空处动词应用动词原形,且空处位于句首,首字母应大写。

内蒙古呼和浩特市2020届高三一模英语试题(解析版)

内蒙古呼和浩特市2020届高三一模英语试题(解析版)

内蒙古呼和浩特市2020届高三一模英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AThe World’s Greatest BookstoresGetting lost in a great bookstore can take you on travels around the world. Put a bookmark beside the names of these booksellers for your next trip.Atlantis Books, Santorini, GreeceAtlantis books is on the sun-washed islands of Santorini. It was started by university friends with little more than a cat, a dog, and an Idea brought by a bottle of wine. Today, Atlantis takes up the basement of a big house, offering everything bestsellers to books on Greek history and culture.Barter Books, Northumberland, Northeast EnglandThe store is in Ainwick, a Victorian railway station that dates back to 1887, and model railway sits overhead. Pull up a chair to the working fireplace to eat a cookie and have a cup of coffee, or search the shelves for a wide variety of titles.Shakespeare and Company, Paris, FranceFrom its home by the Seine River, Shakespeare and Company often has a line of customers and tourists waiting to get in, eager to search its collection of rare books new reads and self-published titles. When you enter this English-speaking store which opened during the 1950syou get a sense of stepping back in timeEalite Taipei, ChinaOf all the stores in the Eslite chain, the 24-hour Eslite Dunnan branch is the most popular. With more than 250,000 books to choose from, the store draws tourists and locals who stay for hours, reading books (as if they are in a library), listening to music or watching dance performances and films.1. How was Atlantis books build up?A. It was a student’s graduation project.B. It began during a chat among friends.C. It was set up by a famous university.D. It was a collection of the big house’s owner.2. Where is the Barter Books?A. By a riverB. On a streetC. In a basementD. Under a railroad3. Which bookstore provides entertainments besides reading?A. EsliteB. Barter BooksC. Atlantis BooksD. Shakespeare and CompanyBRegarded as one of the English language’s most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy (哲学). Although Keats didn’t receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family, the young John didn’t attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family’s friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother’s passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized (批评) by a magazine. However, the negative response didn’t stop his love of rhythm (韵律).John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy’s hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based (叙事体的) and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keatsbegan seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.4. John Keats’ attitude towards life changed because of .A. his early education from schoolB. the deaths of his parentsC. Edmund Spenser’s poetryD. the criticism of a magazine5. What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?A. They read many books.B. They had a bad childhood.C. They died of the same disease.D. They showed strong interest in poetry.6. While trying to achieve his dream of becoming a poet first, John Keats was .A determined B. experiencedC. knowledgeableD. impatient7. What do we know from the passage?A. Keats received little education at school.B. Endymion was about a real love story.C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.D. Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.CNext time you raise an eyebrow at the views of your friend, brother, sister or colleague, remember they could be helping to make you smarter. New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members, bright mates and intellectually challenging careers. The study challenges the commonly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18.Scientific consensus (共识) suggests intelligence is controlled by genes, with environmental factors such as schooling and nutrition playing a part up to this age. After this point, IQ scores become steady. But James Flynn, professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand, argues that people can “upgrade” their intelligence throughout their lives. He believes intellectual stimulation (刺激)from other people is important as the “brain seems to be rather like a muscle—the more you use it, the stronger it gets”. However, the opposite is also true—so people who share a home orworkplace with the intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nosedive as a result.Professor Flynn analyzed US intelligence tests from the last 65 years and created new IQ “age tables”. He found a bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five to ten point IQ disadvantage compared to a similar child with equally bright brothers and sisters. However, children with a low IQ could gain six to eight points by having brighter brothers and sisters and special educational treatment to help pull them up.Professor Flynn concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80% of intelligence, the remaining 20% is linked to lifestyle. This means people can raise their IQ, or allow it to fall, by ten points or more. He suggests the best way to improve IQ levels is to socialize with bright friends, and find an intellectually challenging job.8. What do people commonly believe?A. People1 s IQ levels fall as they get older and older.B. It’s wise for people to share family members’ views.C. The intelligence changes no more during adulthood.D. Doing challenging deeds is good for one’s intelligence.9. The underlined word “nosedive” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.A. varyB. fallC. changeD. develop10. Which of the following can help improve one’s intelligence according to Professor Flynn?A. Staying with smart people.B. Making many friends.C. Doing exercise every day.D. Learning from parents.11. The purpose of the text is to ________.A. persuadeB. advertiseC. entertainD. informDWhen the weather gets cold, we can put on more clothes, stay next to a fireplace, turn on the air conditioner or simply travel to a warmer city to spend the winter – people have many different ways of coping with the cold.But things are not as easy for plants. Unlike humans, plants can’t move to escape the cold or generate heat to keep themselves warm. So how do they manage to survive the freezing winter?It turns out that plants have their own strategies too, said a study published on Dec 22 in thejournal Nature.According to researcher Amy Zanne of George Washington University, US, the cold is a big challenge for plants. Their living tissues can be damaged when they freeze. “It’s like a plant’s equivalent to frostbite (冻疮),” Zanne told Science Daily. Also, the process of freezing and thawing (解冻) can cause air bubbles to form in the plant’s water transport system. “If enough of these air bubbles come together as water thaws they can block the flow of water from the roots to the leaves and kill the plant,” she explained.To live through cold weather, plants have developed three traits, according to the study. Some plants, such as oak trees, avoid freezing damage by dropping their leaves before the winter chill sets in – effectively shutting off the flow of water between roots and leaves – and growing new leaves and water transport cells when the warm spring returns.Other plants, pine trees for example, protect themselves by narrowing their water transport cells, which makes it easier for cells to travel among air bubbles.The third strategy is also the most extreme – some plants die on the ground in winter and start growing as new plants from seeds when conditions get warmer.However, the study also found that these smart strategies were developed very slowly – over millions of years of evolution. This leads scientists to worry that plants may not be able to deal with human-caused climate change, which has only started occurring over the past few decades.Scientists are hoping that this study can help people find possible ways to save plants from the threat of climate change.12. What is the article mainly about?A. Why plants are not afraid of the winter chill.B. The ways that plants survive cold weather.C Changes in plants’ water transport system in winter.D. How plants evolve to keep up with climate change.13. According to the article, if a plant freezes in the winter, ______.A. it produces more living tissues to stay aliveB. its leaves quickly fall out and its roots begin to dieC. its water transport cells are narrowedD. its water transport system could be blocked14. How do oak trees usually survive the cold winters?A. By dropping their leaves before winter.B. By narrowing their water transport cells.C. By widening their water transport cells.D. By dropping seeds on the ground so that the new trees can grow in the spring.15. What are scientists worried about when it comes to plants according to the article?A. Plants may not be able to adapt to the increasingly cold climate.B. Human activities might have a great impact on the pace of plants’ evolution.C. Plants may not be able to evolve fast enough to adapt to human-caused climate change.D. The strategies plants develop are not good enough to protect them against cold.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

内蒙古包头市2020届高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(第一次模拟考试)英语试题(PDF版)

内蒙古包头市2020届高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(第一次模拟考试)英语试题(PDF版)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(包头市第一次模拟考试)英语参考答案笔试部分一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21.BAC24.ADDB28.CABD32.CBDC第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36—40.EBAGD二、语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41—45.DBACA46—50.BDACD51.ABDCA56.DCBCB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.an62.why63.best64.winner65.them66.finished67.rides68.sadly69.In70.to raise三、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When I started to play ping-pong,I was almost nine years old.I become interested in thisbecamesport and I practiced as much as possibly to become an expert.I participatedΛevery ping-pongpossible inevent what was held in my city.These events helped me a lot.One year late,I was able to compete that lateragainst other players in the championship.There was a sense of worry within them,but at themesame time I was very exciting.I finally won the gold medal after compete fiercely.excited competingIn the summary,ping-pong has truly changed my life.These experiences has brought mehavevaluable memories.第二节书面表达(满分25分)Dear Sarah,I’m Li Hua,a student from Xinhua Middle School.I’m writing to apply for taking part in the 2021Summer Camp in Britain.As a middle school student,I have a good command of English.I’m sure I have no difficulty communicating with foreigners.Besides,I’m outgoing,so I believe I can get on well with the camp members and make friends with them.What’s more,the summer camp is a great platform to let the students from other countries learn more about traditional Chinese culture.I’m good at playing the violin,and I can give a performance.I would appreciate it if I could be admitted to the camp.Looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua听力部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5CCACA6-10ACBBA11-15BBCBA16-20BCBCB。

内蒙古2023年高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析

内蒙古2023年高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析

2023年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _____!A.bites his tongue B.saves his skinC.steals my thunder D.pulls my leg2.Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except ____________ who had already taken them.A.these B.onesC.those D.the others3.Jane is not good at sports,but when it to cooking,she’s excellent.A.happens B.comes C.does D.occurs4.The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A.as much twice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice as D.as twice much as5.Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _____ to an artist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital6.Richard saved up his money ______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A.in case B.now thatC.as if D.so that7.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A.she has given B.did she give C.she gave D.has she given8.F/ friendships fade away if there isn’t ___good balance between the give and the take.A.The;/ B./;a C.The; a D./;the9.She is ____________ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A.free from B.free of C.out of D.far from10.They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A.wrapped up B.picked upC.called up D.took up11.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。

高中英语高考高考冲刺 2023年各地高考英语模拟试题15套word版(含答案)

高中英语高考高考冲刺 2023年各地高考英语模拟试题15套word版(含答案)

目录2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试各地英语科试题及答案2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试题 (5)(河北、河南、山西、江西、山东)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试题参考答案 (187)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II)英语试题 (15)(甘肃、广西、贵州、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、宁夏、青海、西藏、新疆、云南、海南) 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II)英语试题参考答案 (188)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语试题 (25)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语试题参考答案 (188)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语试题 (39)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语试题参考答案 (189)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语试题 (49)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语试题参考答案 (190)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语试题 (63)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语试题参考答案 (191)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题 (75)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题参考答案 (192)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语试题 (89)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语试题参考答案 (193)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题 (99)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题参考答案 (194)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)自选模块英语部分试题 (111)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)自选模块英语部分试题参考答案 (195)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语试题 (113)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语试题参考答案 (195)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语试题 (127)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语试题参考答案 (203)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题 (139)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题参考答案 (204)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语试题 (153)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语试题参考答案 (205)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题 (165)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题参考答案 (206)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语试题 (175)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)英语试题参考答案 (207)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试各地英语科试题2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

2020年内蒙古高考英语试题(含答案)

2020年内蒙古高考英语试题(含答案)

2020年内蒙古高考英语试题及答案注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第六中学2024学年高考考前模拟英语试题(含解析)

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第六中学2024学年高考考前模拟英语试题(含解析)

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第六中学2024学年高考考前模拟英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—I was informed that you won the lottery?—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______.A.you cry for the moon B.pigs flyC.all good things come to an end D.you get a new lease on life2.Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, ________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in ________ space.A./; the B.an; the C.the; the D.an; /3.-You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.-We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather4.A book I read last year, ______ name I can’t remember, changed my idea about time.A.which B.thatC.whose D.what5.—Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.—Her ______ smile can’t hide her sorrow.A.arbitrary B.artificialC.compulsory D.conventional6.Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A.serves B.satisfiesC.promises D.supports7.Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families. A.has been B.isC.was D.had been8.-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.--- That’s right._____________.A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothingC.The more the merrier D.The sooner begin, the sooner done9.We have strong ________ for believing that the newly-invented material is not only popular but also a monument to the eco-friendly lifestyle.A.grounds B.reasons C.causes D.purposes10.Governments around the world increasingly ________ artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth. A.put out B.roll out C.make out D.reach out11.I am at a loss why Mike is always ________ every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends. A.giving me the cold shoulder B.making my dayC.following suit D.beating around the bush12.________ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A.If I read B.Should I readC.Had I read D.If I could have read13.—Be seated, please and I’ll make you a cup of tea.—_________. Let’s come to the point first.A.Y ou needn’t do so B.Please don’t botherC.Y ou are welcome D.You are indeed too polite.14.—Do you think I'm a good surfer?—Of course! I ________ you earlier.You made it look so easy,graceful even.A.am watching B.was watchingC.have watched D.had watched15.He has written two articles for the journal,one to be published in this issue,the other to___________ in the next. A.turn out B.come outC.bring out. D.leave out16.—Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?—I'm sorry,but I a meeting then.A.attend B.will attend C.will be attending D.am attending17.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A.is B.will beC.has been D.was18.Tom’s score on the test is the highest in the class. He _____.A.should study last nightB.should have studied last nightC.must have studied last nightD.must study last night19.We will remain ______to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities. A.committing B.committed C.to be committed D.to have committed20.Newly ________ chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic game’s management at the top of his agenda.A.appointing B.appointedC.being appointed D.having appointed第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

内蒙古包头市2020届高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(第一次模拟考试)英语试题 答案

内蒙古包头市2020届高三普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(第一次模拟考试)英语试题 答案

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(包头市第一次模拟考试)英语参考答案笔试部分一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21.BAC24.ADDB28.CABD32.CBDC第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36—40.EBAGD二、语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41—45.DBACA46—50.BDACD51.ABDCA56.DCBCB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.an62.why63.best64.winner65.them66.finished67.rides68.sadly69.In70.to raise三、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When I started to play ping-pong,I was almost nine years old.I become interested in thisbecamesport and I practiced as much as possibly to become an expert.I participatedΛevery ping-pongpossible inevent what was held in my city.These events helped me a lot.One year late,I was able to compete that lateragainst other players in the championship.There was a sense of worry within them,but at themesame time I was very exciting.I finally won the gold medal after compete fiercely.excited competingIn the summary,ping-pong has truly changed my life.These experiences has brought mehavevaluable memories.第二节书面表达(满分25分)Dear Sarah,I’m Li Hua,a student from Xinhua Middle School.I’m writing to apply for taking part in the 2021Summer Camp in Britain.As a middle school student,I have a good command of English.I’m sure I have no difficulty communicating with foreigners.Besides,I’m outgoing,so I believe I can get on well with the camp members and make friends with them.What’s more,the summer camp is a great platform to let the students from other countries learn more about traditional Chinese culture.I’m good at playing the violin,and I can give a performance.I would appreciate it if I could be admitted to the camp.Looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua听力部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5CCACA6-10ACBBA11-15BBCBA16-20BCBCB。

2023内蒙古高考英语试题

2023内蒙古高考英语试题

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国乙卷)适用地区:河南、江西、陕西、甘肃、内蒙古、青海、宁夏、新疆第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

APRACTITIONERS21. What did Jacqueline and James have in common?A. Doing teaching jobs.C.Performing surgeryB. Being hired as physicians.D. Being banned from medicine22. How was T an Yunxian different from the other practitioners?A. She wrote a book.C.She worked as a dentistB. She went through trials.D. She had formal education23. Who was the first African American with a medical degree?A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.C. James Barry.B. T an Yunxian.D. Rebcca Lee CrumplerBLiving in lowa and trving to become a photographer specializng in landscape( 风景) can be quite a calenge, mainly beaurse the com state lacks geogaphical vration.Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar eihter farm fields or highway , sometimes I fnd distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots , I have trave;ed urto four hours away to shoot within 10-minture time farme , I tend to travel with a few of my friends to satte parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way.Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the mommet I am attempting to photo-graph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsetsrises due to being on the sport only five minutes before the best moment.One time my friends and I drove three hours t0 Devil's Lake, Wisconsin , to climb the purple quartz(石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset.However, we did not mark the route(路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place , it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still , looking backon the photos , they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have been prepared and managed my time wisely.24. How does the author deal with the challenge as a landscape photographer in the Midwest?A. By teaming up with other photographers.B. By shooting in the countryside or state parks.C. By studying the geographical conditins.D. By creating settings in the com fields25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author?A.Proper time managerment.B.Cood shooting techniques.C.Adventurous spirit.D. Distinctive styles.26. What can we infer from the author's trip with friends to Devil's Lake?A. They went crazy with the purple quartz rock.B. They felt stressed while waiting for the suset.C. They reached the shooting spot later than expected.D. They had problems with their equipment.27. How does the author find his photos taken at Devil's Lake?A.Amusing.B.SatisfyingC.EncouragingfortingCWhat comes into your mind when you think of British food? Probably fish and chips , or a Sunday dinner of meat and two vegetables. But is British food really so uninteresting? Eventhough Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine , it is producing more top classchefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently topthe best seller lists.lt's thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. lt is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. There has been a rise in thenumber of students applying for food coursesat UK universities and colleges. It seems that TV programmes have helped change what peoplethink about cooking.According to a new study from market analysts , 1 in 5 Britons say that watching cookery programmes on TV has encouraged them to try different food. Almost one third say they now use a wider variety of ingredients(配料) than they used to, and just under 1 in 4 say they now buy better quality ingredients than before. One in four adults say that T'V chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and youngpeople are also getting more interested in cooking. The Uk's ob.session( 痴迷) with food is reflected through television scheduling. Cookery shows and documentaries about food are broadcast more often than before. With an increasing number of male chefs on TV, it's no longer " uncool" for boys to like cooking.28. What do people usually think of British food?A. It is simple and plain.B. lt is rich in nutrition.C. It lacks authentic tastes.D. It deserves a high reputation.29. Which best describes cookery programmes on British TV?A.Authoritative.C.Profitable.B.Creative.D.Influential.30. Which is the percentage of the people using more diverse ingredients now?A. 20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33% .31 . What might the author continue talking about?A. The art of cooking in other countries.B. Male chefs on TV programmes.C.Table manners in the UK.D.Studies of big eaters.f you want to tel the history of he whole word , a history that does not privilege one part or humanity, you cannot do it through texis alone , because only some of the world has ever had texts, while most of the world, for most of the time, has not, Witing is one of humanity's later achievements, and until fairly recently even many literate(有文字的)societies reorded their concerns not only in writing but in tingsIdeally a history would bring together texts and objects, and some chapters of this book are able to do just that, but in many cases we simply Can't. The clearest example of this between leterate and non-iterate history is perhaps the first conflict, at Botany Bay between Captain Cook's voyaye and the Australian Aboriginals. From the English side, we have scientific reports and the captain's reord of that trrible day. From the Australian side , we have only a wooden shield(盾) dropped by a man in flight after his first experience of gunshot. lf we want to reconstruct what was actually going on that day, the shield must be questioned and interpreted as deeply and stictly as the written reports.In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victones accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. Those who are on the losing side often have only their things to tell their stories. The Caribbean Taino, the Australian Aboriginals, the African people of Benin and the lncas, all of whom appear in this book , can speak to us now of their past achievements most powerfully through the objects they made:a history told through things gives them back a voice. When we consider contact(联系) between literate and non-literate societies such as these, all our first-hand accounts are necessarily twisted, only one half of a dialogue. lf we are to find the other half of thatconversation . we have to read not just the texts . but the objects.32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. How past events should be presented.B. What humopity is concerned about.C.Whether facts speak louder than words.D. Wiy written language is rliable.33. What does the author indicate by mentioning Captain Cook in paragraph 2?A. His report was sintifi?B.Ne rpresented the local pople.C.He ruley over Botany Bay.D.His record was one-sided.34. What does the underlined word " conversation" in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Problem.B.History.C. Voice.D.Society.35. Which of the following books is the text most likely slected from?A. How Maps Tell Stories of the WorldB. A Short Nistory of AusraliaC. A Hishry of the World in 100 ObjectsD. How Ant Works Tell Stories第二节(5小题:每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届内蒙古一机集团第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析

2020届内蒙古一机集团第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析

2020届内蒙古一机集团第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn Sweden, McDonald’s is building “bee hotels” on the back of its roadside billboards (广告牌) to help save the country’s decreasing bee population. It launched the campaign together with outdoor advertising giant JCDecaux. Six large wooden bee hotels, with drilled holes on the front, first appeared on the back of a north-facing billboard in Jarfalla in September.“Without pollination (授粉) from bees, a thirdof the food we eat would be threatened.” McDonald’s said. But it turns out that at least 30 percent of the country’s wild bee population is endangered, according to the fast-food chain. A big problem is that they lack places to live. Based on data released by Chalmers University of Technology, we know Sweden owns 274 species of bees, of which 37 species are bumblebees, and more than a third are decreasing or face the risk of decreasing. Their natural habitats have been damaged by factors including the changes of agricultural activities and fast urbanization (城市化). Fortunately, most bees are able to survive in urban habitats, like the bee hotels.Every McDonald’s authorized restaurant in Sweden will be allowed to order their own bee hotel billboards and design the messages by themselves, as the fast-food chain says. It is their hope that the number of hotels could grow to a greater extent in the near future. Great efforts in addition to that have been made by the company. On World Bee Day, May 20, it introduced “the world’s smallest McDonald’s”. McHive, which could function as an actual beehive (蜂箱). Designed by set designer Nilsson himself, the creation was sold for $10,000 at a charity fundraiser held for Ronald McDonald House Charities.Beehives can be found on the rooftops of some McDonald’s restaurants in Sweden, too. This took place in certain areas but is now followed by an increasing number of participants. More McDonald’s restaurants are making an effort to improve the living conditions of wild bees by removing the grass round their restaurants to grow flowers and plants instead.1. According to the passage, the challenge that wild bees are facing is ________A. the fast process of industry.B. the world's Large amount of trash.C. the rapid development of urbanization.D. the sharp growth of population.2. How does McDonald's help wild bees in Sweden?A. By providing shelters for bees.B. By offering food to bees.C. By advertising rescue activities.D. By putting up more billboards.3. What is the best title for the text?A. Wild bees in dangerB. The loss of bees’ habitatsC McDonald’s bee hotelsD. The protection of wild beesBNew Yorkis among the slowest cities during rush hour in the world, according to a report published in January. Crossing midtown by car is soul-destroying. The average speed is 4.7 miles per hour, not much quicker than a quick walk. But relief is in sight. On April 1st, state lawmakers agreed to introduce road charges, makingNew Yorkthe first big American city to do so. By next year vehicles will have to pay to enterManhattansouth of60th Street.The details of the new rule, including how much drivers will have to pay, how they will pay and how often they will pay, haveyet to be decided. A “traffic mobility review board" will be set up to work all this out. New Yorkers living in the fee zone who make less than $60,000 a year will be exempt (获豁免) . Other drivers, including motorcyclists, the city' s civil servants, disabled drivers and the trucking industry, all want discounts or exemptions, which might not be a good sign.If done right, road pricing could be expanded beyondManhattan.New Yorkcan learn from other cities.Singapore, for instance, which has had pricing for decades, adjusts prices regularly. It can also learn from mistakes.London, which rolled out its pricing in 2003, is only starting to charge on-demand car hires like Uber. Stockholm exempted too many vehicles, which caused a drop in revenues (收入) .Other cities considering road charges, includingLos Angeles, Philadelphia Portland,San FranciscoandSeattle, are watchingNew York. "We really have t1o make a good example," says Nicole Gelinas of the Manhattan Institute, aNew Yorkthink tank.4. What does the report find?A.New Yorkhas terrible road traffic.B.New Yorkoften introduces new laws.C. New Yorkers prefer walking to driving.D. New Yorkers face an increased cost of living.5. What can be inferred about the new rule from paragraph 2?A. It faces some potential problems.B. It has clear and detailed fee standards.C. It favors New Yorkers living in the fee zone.D. It fails to win a traffic mobility review board s approval.6. What doLondonandStockholmhave in common?A. They learn a lot fromSingapore.B. They have greatly increased revenues.C. They charge on-demand car hires heavily.D. They are bad examples of placing road charges.7. What is the best title for the text?A. How much does it cost to drive intoManhattan?B.New Yorkapproves road pricing forManhattanC. Drivers fear crossingManhattansouth of60th StreetD. Who will be exempt from road charges inManhattan?CSpain's tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-endmarket, according to Rafael Cascales, president of the Spain-China Tourism Association (ATEC). “It is the kind of tourism that is not only interested in the sun, beach and the “all-included” culture. They enjoy culture, wine, history and nature, and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain," said Cascales in a recent interview with Xinhua.“They are younger, more women travel and they are more cosmopolitan (见多识广的).They also travel on their own or in couples or in smaller groups. The old-fashioned large groups of visitors have not disappeared, but this new form of traveling is becoming more important,55he said.Speaking of the consumption pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists, Cascales said, “The money they spend is distributed better because they will book one flight with one airline, the hotel with another company and the restaurant with another.” In his eyes, “Chinese tourists are very important because they combine two things: there are a large number of them and they spend more money than anyone else — almost four times more thantourists from other countries." They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has to compete with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt, but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year, according to Cascales.In 2017, Spain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world, only after France. It attracted about 82 million visitors, 700,000 of them from China, a number which is estimated to rise to about 2.2 million by 2022.“We are ready; we have the infrastructure (基础设施) at every level, especially in hotel capacity. Here those visitors can find what they are looking for, including the luxury items which distinguish them,” Cascales noted.8. What are the features of the new Chinese tourists according to Cascales?A. They are cautious about spending money in Spain.B. They are likely to travel in smaller groups now.C. They are only interested in the sun and beach.D. They are mainly male visitors of middle age.9. What can we learn about the consumption pattern of new Chinese tourists?A. They will reserve flights and hotels with different companies.B. They will spend less money than tourists from other countries.C. They will travel abroad only during the off-peak seasons.D. They will spend the money in different cities.10. What is done to meet the demands of Chinese tourists?A. Local cultures in Spain are promoted.B. Well-furnished hotels are provided.C. Best and expensive items are offered for free.D. More shopping sites are constructed.11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce the tourism industry of Spain.B. To show Spain's desire to attract Chinese tourists.C. To describe the features of Chinese tourists.D. To advertise Spain as a top tourist destination.DDistinguished Baltimore artist John D. Ferguson died Sept 16. The Catonsville resident was 81.“His artist eye was in everything he did. His life was art and his family,” said Jennifer C. Jackson, who was Mr. Ferguson's friend for nearly three decades.” He was a lovable man who was always willing to talk about any topic he was interested in. At shows, people would go crazy for his work,” Ms. Jackson said. “He was also an enthusiastic sailor who loved nothing more than being on the water.” “His sculptures were just memorable,” said Mr. Lund, a Washingtonian. “I used to say, ‘Ferguson, I don't think you know how to do anything that is less than monumental.’”Mr. Ferguson earned a bachelor's degree in 1961 at Holy Cross University, where he developed an interest in painting. He served in the Army for two years until being discharged in 1963, and after studying briefly at the Boston Museum School, registered at the Chicago Art Institute, where he studied until 1966, when he entered the University of Illinois Chicago, where he obtained a bachelor's degree in 1966 in fine arts. Mr. Ferguson developed his interest and skills as a sculptor after moving to Baltimore to do further studies at the Maryland Institute College of Art's Rinehart School of Sculpture, from which he graduated in 1971 with a master's degree in fine arts.“Over the years my work has moved gradually in the direction of elegance and simplicity,” Mr. Ferguson wrote in his artist statement. “Heavy, bulbous forms have been replaced by dancing, winglike forms. The welding process and respect for the qualities of the materials are interrelated and affect the final piece. “Most of the sculptures that are pictured in my works are made from steel, silicon bronze, and to Cor-Ten steel; shaped to create these beautiful and unique pieces of art. As you can see, my sculptures range in size anywhere from 12 inches to 30 feet or larger.”Through the years, his work found its way into such major public and private collections. “They encourage optimism, for they show strength and affirmation; there's nothing negative, depressing or anxiety-ridden about them”, wrote the late art critic John Dorsey in a 1997 exhibition review.12. What did Mr. Lund think of Ferguson?A. Likeable.B. Ordinary.C. Unwelcome.D. Interesting.13. What did Mr. Ferguson do first after serving in the army?A. He studied at the Boston Museum School.B. He got a bachelor's degree in fine arts.C. He entered the University of Illinois Chicago.D. He continued his studies at the Maryland Institute College.14. What influences the final sculptures?A. An even larger scale than before.B. The material comprised of metalsC. The shape of elegance and simplicity.D. Welding process as well as material quality.15. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. A stylish, stubborn old manB. Sculptures towering into the cloudsC. JohnD. Ferguson—a famous sculpturer D. The evolution of the sculptural style第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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内蒙古2020年第一次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)考生注意事项:1.答卷前,着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。

2.回蓉选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共15小题两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ABookstores are a traveller's best friend: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they oftenhost readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at world’s six greatest bookstores.Adrian Harrington—since 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leather bound sets and generalantiquarian (古玩). Address: 64A Kensington Church Street Kensington, London, England, U.K.Another Country—Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language secondhand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy orborrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and filmnights.Atlantis Books—Oía, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island ofSantorini, Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States.Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioneddance parties.Bart’s Books—Ojai, California, U.S.A. “The World’s Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are askedfor any books they take whenever the store is closed.to drop coins into the door’s coin box to pay10 Corso Como—Milan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphicsand fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by CarlaThe Bookworm—A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions inthree cities—Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books onevery wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.21. Which of the following bookstores has the longest history?A. Adrian Harrington.B. Atlantis Books.C. Bart’s Books.D. 10 Como Bookshop.22. What can you do in Atlantis Books?A. Attend a festival.B. Learn photography.C. Enjoy rare books.D. Buy books anytime.23. How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores?A. It is used as a library.B. It hosts all sorts of activities.C. It focuses on photography.D. It has branches in different cities.BOne night I rece ived a Facebook message from Laura a former classmate. “Hey Steve,” she said, know you’ve always been an animal lover. I’ve just had a baby and I can’t keep my mini pig.Being fond of animals, I knew I wanted the pig. I just had to figure out how to make it happen. I livedin a two-bedroom single-level house in Georgetwon, Ontario. It’s tough to bring a pig back to the house I share with two dogs, two cats, and my lifelong partner.When I got home with the pig, I But I was not letting that pig go. So I told Laura I’d take the animal.hid her in the bedroom, and began to prepare a dinner for Alisha —her favourite bacon cheeseburgers. It’s better to make her happy before introducing the new member to her.When I led her to the bedroom and showed her the surprise, Alisha stood in the doorway like a statue.It took her a few seconds to know what I had done. She complained about my unreasonable action. Sheinsisted there was no more room in the house.I knew I was wrong, but I hoped I could smooth things over. Soon enough, the lovely pig did thesmoothing for me. Never had we felt such joy as she brought to us. We got her a name “Esther Esther’s arrival changed our lives. A few weeks later, we decided to stop eating bacon. We figured itwas our turn to try to change the world for other animals. A few months later, we moved to a farm wherewe cared for abandoned animals — so far, six rabbits, six goats, two sheep, one horse, three cows and three24. Who does the underlined phrase “my lifelong partner” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Laura.B. Steve.C. Alisha.D. Esther.25. Why did the author cook Alisha a meal?A. To please her to accept the pig.B. To make an apology to her.C. To celebrate Esther’s arrival.D. To show off his cooking skills.26. What was Alisha’s reaction the moment she saw Esther?A. She burst into tears.B. She showed interest in her.C. She quarreled with Steve.D. She was frozen for a while.27. What is the best title for the text?A. A Small Pig Making a Big DifferenceB. An Abandoned Pig Finding a Warm HomeC. A Little Pig Bringing Happiness to a FamilyD. A Lovely Pig Removing a Couple’s DisagreementCWho can think of the race between the tortoise and the rabbit when it comes to the greatest races? Sure,that race only took plac e in ancient Aesop’s mind, but while the great modern races can teach us a lot about commitment, perseverance (毅力) and the virtues of having a rather large engine, “The Tortoise and the Rabbit” may tell us everything about animals and even vehicles on this planet.In a study published this week, Adrian Bejan, a professor of mechanical engineering, concludes thatno one should be surprised that the tortoise wins over the seemingly speedier rabbit. In fact, after analyzingthe reported speeds of land-air-and-water-based animals, Bejan concludes that the worlds well-knownspeedsters are actually among the slowest when their movements are averaged out over the course of alifetime.ases with mass The study builds on Bejan’s previous research showing that an animals speed increregardless of species. And that principle can also be extended to non-living things, like aircraft.After studying data from historical airplane models, Bajan noted the speed of each model increasedht. What about the modern jet fighter? How is that relatively smallwith its size, too. That doesn’t sound rigcraft not faster than a clumsy large transport plane?Again, Bejan harks back to the tortoise. That transport plane spends lots of time in the air, movingregularly across long distances. The fighter jet, on the other hand, may fly across the sky occasionally,but-like the rabbit-it’s often found resting on the ground.The slow and steady transport plane wins the marathon of life.than a lesson in perseverance.But like so many good stories, Aesop’s tale offers even moreAt one point, the rabbit asks the tortoise how he expects to win a race at such a slow pace.The tortoise—ever focused—doesn’t respond But it’s the rabbits own words that provide the moment to reflect on, especially in modem times.“There is plenty of time to relax,” Until there isn’t.28. Why is the story “The Tortoise and the Rabbit” mentioned?A. To warm people not to be proud.B. To introduce a unique phenomenon.C. To help put forward the author’s idea.D. To show the importance of perseverance.29. What has Bejan proved in his research?A. Airplanes improve in speed.B. Speed has nothing to do with size.C. Speed matters most in the animal worldD. Animals’ speed and mass go hand in hand.30. What lesson does the author want to teach us?A. We shouldn’t look down on othersB. We should put our time to good use.C. Staying focused during races is important.D. People should often reflect on themselves.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Life is just like a race.B. Nearly all races are the sameC. Quickness is not all advantage in a race.D. The slow but steady are always winners.DThe long, white robot weighs more than 450 kilograms. Like other robots, it is equipped with camerasand mechanical arms to automatically perform many different jobs.Angus is a major part of operations at Alexander’s indoor robot farm. about 40 kilometers south of San Francisco. The 743-square meter farm uses a hydroponic system that grows plants without soil. Theplants grow inside equipment that provides a continuous flow of water. The indoor farm uses electrical lightinstead of sunlight.This kind of farm uses much less water and does not require human labor to run. The main job forAngus is to move thousands of plants around the farm, from small containers to larger ones as they grow.Angus also carries plants to another robot that does not have a name yet. Angus moves slowly to completeits work. But the robot is very strong and can lift about 300 kilograms.For now, the farm uses humans to collect vegetables and other crops when they are ready. ButAlexander says he is working on a robot that will eventually take over that job too.Alexander helped start the company Iron Ox after leaving Google, where he worked on robotics at thecompany’s Google x project. He teamed up with another former Google employee, Jon Binney. Togetherthey founded Iron Ox.Iron Ox’s website says the hydroponic growing system uses 90 percent less water. It also said thegrowing method is up to 30 times more productive than growing crops on land.Alexander said growing food robotically throughout the year in major cities will provide a moreconsistent and fresh product. Most of the vegetables sold in the U.S. are grown in California, Arizona,Mexico and other nations. That means that many people in U.S. cities are eating vegetables that are nearly aweek old by the time they arrive in stores.Indoor farms operate all year and are not generally affected by bad weather. This will permit thecompany to provide a steady flow of goods without major price changes.32. How does Angus work in the farm?A. It provides a continuous flow of water for the plants.B. It directs other robots to work in the farm.C. It works on collecting vegetables.D. It is in charge of transferring plants.33. What do we know about Alexander?A. He used to work on robotics at Google.B. He started a company studying robotics with Binney.C. He works on collecting crops when they are ready.D. He started Iron Ox by himself.34. What’s the advantage of Alexander’s farm?A. The vegetables from this farm sell in higher price.B. The vegetables from this farm are more nutritious.C. It uses electrical light instead of sunlight.D. It uses less water but produces more.35. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Robot Farm, the Future of the AgricultureB. Robot Farm, Aiming to Bring Fresher Food to US CitiesC. Alexander, an Extraordinary Scientist on RoboticsD. Hydroponic System, the New Way of Farming第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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