2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第八套(教师版)
最新 2015-2016年 人教版 八年级英语上 Unit8检测题含答案解析
UNIT 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 检测题(本检测题满分：100分，时间：60分钟)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出与句意相符的图片。
句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）A. B. C. D. E.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。
句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Three bananas. B. Two apples. C. One spoon.7. A. One cup. B. Three. C. Four.8. A. OK. B. I don’t know. C. No, I don’t.9. A. Five. B. Much many. C. A little.10. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can. C. Yes, I can’t. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）11. What salad do they make？A. Apple salad.B. Banana salad.C. Fruit salad.12. How many oranges do they need？A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.13. How many bananas do they need？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.14. How much yogurt do they need？A. One teaspoon.B. One cup.C. Two teaspoons.15. How many apples do they need？A. Two.B. Three.C. One.Ⅳ. 听短文，完成表格。
短文读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）二、笔试部分（满分80分）Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）21. I want to see Animal World. Please _______ the TV.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off22. Don’t _______ the milk into the cup. It’s full (满了).A. peelB. pourC. leaveD. drink23. —The banana is too big.—You can _______ first.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut it upD. cut up it24. Tom, please add some salt _______ the noodles.A. onB. inC. toD. at25. ______ Russia soup, you have to buy some potatoes.A. MakeB. MakesC. To makeD. Made26. How does he _______ fruit salad?A. makeB. takeC. cookD. do27. —_______ yogurt do you need?—Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long28. Here’s a recipe _______ a turkey sandwich.A. withB. atC. forD. on29. Add some honey and _______ the ingredients（配料）.A. cut upB. mix upC. turn onD. put on30. Put the potatoes into a pot and cook them _______ about ten minutes.A. inB. atC. forD. to31. Then cut up _______ onion and ______ tomato.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a32. I had _______ for breakfast yesterday.A. two breadB. two pieces of breadC. two piece of breadD. some breads33. First, put some lettuce _______ the bread.A. toB. atC. onD. up34. Please fill the bottle _____ the milk.A. ofB. withC. forD. at35. （2015·哈尔滨)Health is important for us teenagers，so we should eat more vegetables suchas_______ to keep healthy.A.tomatoes and potatoesB.tomatos and potatosC.tomatos and potatoesⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Do you know how to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce and cook rice with a machine? Now let’s learn how to make them.※How to make spaghetti with creamy mushroom sauce.Boil a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it 36 20 minutes and 37 the onion. Heat (加热) a little oil in a pan and cook the onion and garlic for three minutes. 38 the mushrooms and cook for one minute.Add the wine, cream and vegetable soup. Cook them for 10 minutes. Beat (打) an egg, and add a little water and pour it 39 into the pan, 40 for half a minute.Add the beans and tomatoes and stir (搅拌) for two minutes on a low heat, put the spaghetti on the plates and 41 the sauce over the top.※How to cook rice with a machine.First, 42 the lid (盖子) and put water, salt, and rice in the pot. Then put the cover on the pot and close the lid. 43 , press (按) the button (按钮) for “white” or “brown”, and then press the “start” button. Cook the rice for about 30 minutes. You will44 a beeping sound whenit’s finished, but you should wait about five minutes before45 . Finally, take out the pot. Bring it to the table and enjoy your meal.36. A. during B. in C. for D. on37. A. cut down B. cut off C. cut up D. cut to38. A. Add B. Put C. Cut D. Take39. A. slow B. slowly C. slower D. more slowly40. A. mix to B. mix of C. mix up D. mixed up41. A. put B. pour C. peel D. pot42. A. close B. put C. open D. opened43. A. First B. At first C. Next D. At the end44. A. listen B. see C. hear D. watch45. A. to eat B. eats C. ate D. eatingⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AEvery country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to ea t fish. Often they don’t cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or o n the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.46. Italians like to eat _______.A. dumplingsB. pizzaC. hot foodD. fish47. Fish and chips is very popular in _______.A. EnglandB. AustraliaC. the USAD. Canada48. In different countries people eat _______ food.A. differentB. the sameC. deliciousD. same49. The hamburger does not have any _______ in it.A. beefB. porkC. fishD. vegetables50. Hamburger is a kind of _______.A. meatB. drinksC. foodD. vegetablesBPotato chips are very popular in the world. Do you know how they were invented (发明)? In 1853, a native (本土的) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chef (厨师) in an expensive restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day, a customer (顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were cut too thick. That day Crum was in a bad mood, so he cut the potatoes really, really thin and he cooked them for a long time until they were very crispy (酥脆的). He wanted to make the customer dislike them. But the customer loved them very much and asked for more.Other people wanted Crum’s potato chips. Now, there was a new food on the menu—Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips. It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920, the automatic (自动的) potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food, but only in the north.A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.阅读短文, 判断正（T）误（F）。
2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第九套(教师版)
八年级开学测试卷英语（九）满分：100分一、词汇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A. 根据首字母及句子意思用单词的适当形式完成句子。
（每空一词，共5分）1.Look at the clouds. It s_____ to rain heavily.2.A______ everyone knows too much homework is not good for kids, but they will want them to learn more knowledge.3.A lot of foreigners want to learn a lot about the great c______ of China.4.He can’t be my younger brother. He’s only a p______ school student now.5.He showed great t______ in language.【答案】1.seems2.almost3.culture4.primary5.talent【解析】试题分析：1.看那云彩。
似乎要下大雨了。
主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，根据句意及字母提示，故填seems。
2.几乎每个人都知道太多的作业对孩子没有好处。
但是他想要孩子们学会更多的知识。
根据句意及字母提示，故填almost。
3.许多的外国人想要了解中国的伟大的文化，根据句意，故填culture。
4.他肯定不是我的小弟弟，他现在仅仅是个小学生。
根据句意，故填primary，初级的。
5.他表现出在语言方面的巨大天赋，根据句意，故填talent。
【难度】较易B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
（共5分）6.Mum asked me （not play）near the train station.7.Look！There is a monkey （sit）in the tree.8.I think English is as （important）as match..9.Jane （fall）off the tree last week.10.One （five）of the girls are in red.【答案】6.not to play7.sitting8.important9.fell10.fifth【解析】试题分析：6.ask sb. not to do sth表示让某人不做某事；句意：母亲不让我在火车附近玩。
2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第十套(教师版)
八年级开学测试卷英语（十）满分：120分一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，填入恰当的单词。
1.The c______in this restaurant are very good.They can make lots of delicious food.2.I can't________(许诺)，but I'll do my best.3.March is the best time to p______ trees.4.Look！There are many birds flying in the s_____.5.Those new_____(机器) kept running for three hours.【答案】1.cooks2.promise3.plant4.sky5.machines【解析】1.考查名词。
根据空格后：他们能制作美味的食品，可知空格处应填“厨师”，又根据空格处句子动词是are故空格处是复数，故答案是cooks。
2.考查动词。
句意：我不能许诺，但是我将会尽最大努力，can’t后用动词原形，故答案是promise。
3.考查动词。
句意：三月份是植树的最佳时节。
动词不定式后面用动词原形，故答案是plant。
4.考查名词。
句意：看！空中有许多鸟在飞行。
根据语意和语境故答案是sky。
5.考查名词。
句意：那些新机器一直运转了3个小时。
Those 修饰名词复数，根据语意答案是machines。
【难度】较易二、单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）6.Dale is studying in________university and he wants to be________engineer.A.a，aB.a，anC.an，aD.an，an【答案】B【解析】句意：Dale正在一所大学学习，并且他想成为一名工程师。
University第一个音是辅音[j] ，因此用a，engineer第一个音是元音[e]，故前面用an。
2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第二套(教师版)
八年级开学测试卷英语（二）满分：100分一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.---How is the vegetable salad ?---________. Nobody likes it.A. Not badB. GreatC. AwfulD. Excellent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-那蔬菜沙拉怎么样？-糟透了。
没人喜欢它。
Not bad不坏；Great 好极了；Awful糟透了；Excellent极好的。
所以选C。
【难度】容易2.Li Ming enjoys _____ English every morning.He is good ____English.A.to read; atB.to read; forC.reading; forD.reading; at【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：每天早上李明喜欢读英语。
他擅长英语。
enjoy doing喜欢干某事，be good for对……有好处。
结合句意，故选D。
【难度】一般3.When Becky ____ after school, she saw her parents in the living-room.A.go to homeB.go to schoolC.got homeD.got school【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当贝基放学回家时，她看见她的父母在客厅。
go to school去上学；got home到家。
结合句意，故选C。
【难度】较易4.—Hi, Lucy , I need _____ to make a banana milk shake.—OK, here you are.A. two cup of yogurtB. two cups of yogurtC. two cups of yogurtsD. two cup of yogurts【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：——露西，你好，我需要两杯酸奶做香蕉奶昔。
2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第四套(教师版)
八年级开学测试卷英语（四）满分：120分一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1.He is_______ usual man but last week he did _______unusual thing——saving a boy out of water.A. an ; anB. a ; anC. an ; aD. an ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他是一个寻常的人，但是上周他做了一件不寻常的事情--从水中拯救了一个小孩的生命。
根据第一个空中usual是以元音音素开头的，第二空中unusual 开头字母的发音是以辅音音素开头的故用不定冠词an。
根据题意故选B。
【难度】一般2.I like ______ best. They look very tall for they have long legs and a long thin neck.A. sparrowsB. swansC. cranesD. eagles【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我最喜欢鹤。
他们看起来非常高，因为他们有长腿和细长的脖子。
sparrows麻雀；swans天鹅；cranes鹤；eagles鹰。
根据They look very tall for they have long legs and a long thin neck.可知这是对鹤的描述，故选C。
【难度】较易3.______ good time they had at the party last night!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：他们在昨晚的聚会上玩得是多么开心啊！have a good time玩得开心，是一个固定短语。
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第七套(教师版)
八年级开学测试卷英语（七）满分：100分一、语音题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A. 写出单词划线部分的音标。
1.where / /2.brother / /3.daughter / /4.police / /【答案】1./ eə /2./ð/3./ ɔ: /4./ i: /【解析】试题分析：1.根据where [hweə],故ere的音标为/ eə / 。
2.根据brother[brʌðə]，故th的音标为/ð/ 。
3.根据daughter[ˈdɔ:tə],故au的音标为/ ɔ: /。
4.根据police[pəˈli:s]，故i的音标为/ i: /。
【难度】较易B. 根据音标写单词或写出单词划线部分的音标。
5./fə:st/_______6./'nʌmbə/ ________7./'θə:zdei /_________8./raɪt/ _________9./' ʌŋkǀ/ __________10./' fǀaʊə/ __________【答案】5.first6.number7.Thursday8.right9.uncle10.flower【解析】试题分析：5.音标/fə:st/中/ə: /是字母ir，故此处的单词是first。
6.音标/'nʌmbə/中/ʌ/的字母是u，/ə/的字母是er，故此处为number。
7.音标/'θə:zdei /中的/θ/是th，/ə/是ur，/z /是s，/dei /是day。
故此处为Thursday。
8.音标/raɪt/中/aɪ/是字母i，gh字母组合经常不发音，故此处为right。
9.音标/' ʌŋkǀ/中/ŋ/是字母n，/kǀ/是cle，故此处为uncle。
10.音标/' fǀaʊə/中/aʊə/是字母组合ower，故此处为flower。
【难度】较易二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Wild animals are important to us. They 11. together with us on the earth. If there are no __12.__on the earth, we 13. will not live on. So we should take good care of them. But some people 14. don’t know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for _ 15.__and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We can’t see 16. any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 17. . If people don’t protect them, they will die out. If this 18. , there will be no animals left on the earth.19. , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask 20. to stop killing them. They also teach others about the importance of protecting them. Now many countries 21. some laws to protect them 22. stop people from killing them. Protecting wild animals is the 23. of each of us. We should do our best 24. them, because protecting them is protecting 25. .11.A. play B. come C. live D. go12.A. animals B. plants C. people D. trees13.A. as well as B. always C. also D. either14.A. real B. very much C. hardly D. still15.A. water B. food C. fruit D. vegetables16.A. it B. they C. them D. its17.A. less B. fewest C. more D. fewer18.A. goes on B. comes on C. moves on D. lives on19.A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily20.A. the other B. another C. others D. other21.A. have made B. had made C. make D. makes22.A. but B. or C. and D. so23.A. rule B. life C. work D. duty24.A. to feed B. looking after C. to take care D. to protect25.A. myself B. ourselves C. yourselves D. themselves【答案】11.C12.A13.C14.D15.B16.C17.D18.A19.B20.C21.A22.C23.D24.D25.B【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇关于保护野生动物的小短文，提醒我们注意保护动物。
江苏人教版初中英语八年级上册Starter Unit 8测试(含答案)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．You should put one teaspoon of sugar into the water . Then ________.A．mix it up B．mix up itC．mix them up D．mix up them2．I want to make apple salad. Could you help me ________ these apples?A．take off B．knock offC．cut down D．cut up3．How______milk and how______hamburgers do you need?A．much；much B．much；many C．many；many D．many；much 4．Remember to add some sugar______the stewed apples.A．to B．On C．at D．For5．You should _____ the bananas before you eat it.A．add B．pour C．peel D．put6．Mike，________ speak loudly.Your father is sleeping.A．can’t B．don't C．doesn't D．not7．In China，it is ____for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life.A．cheap B．successful C．traditional D．simple8．—I heard that you got a great job. How are you going to ______it?—How about eating out?A．discuss B．celebrate C．shake D．cover9．- corn do we need to make the popcorn?-Only a big bowl.A．How long B．How many C．How far D．How much 10．Oh, It’s seven 0’clock. Could you ___________the TV? I want to watch the news.A．turn on B．turn downC．turn up D．turn off11．I will ________some water into my milk .A．cut B．pour C．peel D．make12．The computer needs ________， because I will use it tomorrow.A．to repair B．repairC．repairing D．to be repair13．—What can I do for you ?—I’d like two___________.A．cup of yogurt B．cup of yogurtsC．cups of yogurt D．cups of yogurts14．—Your son was a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that?—I tried many ways over and over again. ________, I made it.A．Truly B．However C．Finally D．Suddenly 15．His eyes were _______tears as he looked happily at her .A．covered with B．agreed withC．filled with D．taken up16．Please _________ the water when you brush your teeth.A．turn down B．turn off C．turn on D．turn up 17．— Excuse me, .is this T-shirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A．how much B．how many C．how long D．how old 18．Do you like lettuce _________ sandwiches？A．of B．in C．at D．with19．─I'd like to eat _________ bread and _________ bananas.─Here you are.A．a；a little B．a piece of；much C．many；many D．a piece of；a few 20．_________ wine，my children. You are students now.A．To drink B．Not to drink C．Don't drink D．Drinking 21．They put ________ sugar in the coffee.A．a few B．any C．some D．many 22．Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A．patient B．luckily C．possible D．traditional 23．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 24．— spoons of honey do we need for the honey tea?—Two should be enough.A．How many B．How much C．How long25．—May I have ________ piece of bread with butter? I’m not full.—Certainly. Here you are.A．other B．the other C．another D．the others 26．—What can I do for you ?—Please peel three bananas and __________.A．cut up it B．cut them upC．cut it up D．cut up them【参考答案】一、选择题1．C 2．D 3．B4．A 5．C6．B 7．C8．B 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．A25．C26．B【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：你应该往水里放一茶匙的糖，然后混合一下。
八年级英语上学期开学检测试题人教新目标版.doc
2016年秋学期假期学情检测试卷八年级英语I .单项选择(计40分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. Let ' s play ______________ chess. I don ' t want toA. a; theB. the; aC. the; the()2. — Miss Li teaches ________ English this term.— You are lucky. ______ i s a very good teacher.A. our; SheB. us; SheC. us; Her ()3. The young man went to Shenzhen for workA. inB. atC. onplay ________ violin.D. /; theD. ours; Hers a sunny morning.D. of号次座级班名姓场考()4. The cakes are very delicious. I would like _____________one.A. the otherB. anotherC. other()5 . Maria ______ speaks Chinese because she doesnA. neverB. always C・ usually6. A works in a restaurant.A. reporterB. waiterC. teacherD. doctor7. Is there ______ fruit shop near here?Yes, therehere ・A. aB. theC. anD. /8. Rick usually _______ up at 5:30 on weekdays.A. getB. gets C・ got D. getting.9. My house is _______ the post office and the bank..A. onB. inC. between D・ ov er10. - ___________ ? - Because they are very cuteA. What is it ? B .Where are theyC. Why do you like pan das?D. How do you like pandas? ( )11. — How do you go to work?—I usually go to work ______ .A. by a carB. in a car()12. —Must I finish my homework now?— No, youA. may not()13. They eachA. haveD. others't know much Chinese.D. oftens one nearfrom?C. on a carD. by carsB. mustn ' t a CD in their bags.B. hasC.can ' tD. needn' t C. is D. are()14. It is a good time ________ ・A. singB. to sing ()15. Find the answer ________ t he question, please.A. ofB. withC・ singingC. toD. sangD. for()16. ____ do you go for a picnic? ——Once a month.A. How longB. How many timesC. How oftenD. How many time()17 . She ' s good at ________A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads()18. —Mum, T m going to Ann ' s party this evening.A. Why notB. Have a good timeC・ Come back early D. Good idea()19. —I'm going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday.A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to themC. Thand you very muchD. It ' s OK()20. The flowers smell ________ ・A. wellB. badlyC. goodD. much weln.完形填空(共io小题，每小题1分；计10分)分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2016学年春季初二英语试卷答案
2016学年春季初二英语试卷答案学习可以这样来看，它是一个潜移默化、厚积薄发的过程。
初中频道编辑了初二英语试卷答案，希望对您有所帮助! 一. 15 CCCDD 610 DBDCC 1115 BCCBD 1620 CADAC 2125 ADBBD 二. 26. C be widely used被广泛使用”。
27. D be important and necessary to sb. 对某人来说重要而且必须”。
28. B can后接动词原形。
29. A faster and better 又快又好”。
30. C many other things 很多其他东西”。
31. B quickly副词，迅速地”。
32. A on foot步行”。
33. C 过去时态的被动语态结构。
34. B not only...but also 不仅而且”。
35. D as fast as表示同等级比较。
三. 36. A 37. C 38. D 由第一段中56.4%可知。
39. D 由第二、三段可知。
40. A 由第三段可知。
41. A 由第二段可知。
42. B 本文主要内容为西部开发”。
43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 四. 51. home 52. train 53. take/catch 54. (away)from 55. on foot。
2015-2016外研社初中英语八年级英语上学期第八模块检测题及答案
2015-2016八年级上学期英语模块检测姓名班级座号评分一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( ) 1. ______ Linda was waiting for the train, she killed time by going for a walk.A. WhileB. WhenC. UntilD. After( ) 2. While he ________ to the music, the teacher suddenly came in.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. listenedD. listens( ) 3. Don’t _____ behind the door. I have seen you.A. hideB. to hideC. hidingD. hid( ) 4. Do you have ________to tell me?A. important anythingB. anything importanceC. importance anythingD. anything important( ) 5. _______ do you need for your trip?________. I’ve packed everything.A. What else; Something elseB. Where else; Nothing elseC. What else; Nothing elseD. Where else; Anything else( ) 6. It’s very dangerous to run ________ the street.A. crossB. to crossingC. acrossD. crossing( ) 7. We are ________ at his ________success.A. surprising；surprisingB. surprised；surprisedC. surprised；surprisingD. surprising；surprised( ) 8. We were in time _______ the bus.A. to catchB. catchC. catchesD. catching( ) 9. Tony said he would be here at four o’clock. But he didn’t _______ until six.A. goB. appearC. moveD. start( ) 10. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop_______ a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having( )11. Look! Toby is talking ________ his mobile phone.A. inB. atC. onD. to( )12. The children ran ________ the street to help the old man.A. byB. acrossC. throughD. over( )13. The doctor checked the boy and gave him some________.A. luckB. dangerC. informationD. medicine( )14. If you go out in this kind of weather, there is a ________ of catching cold.A. riskB. symbolC. pityD. choice( )15. Alice wanted to ________ some photos with her new camera.A. takeB. passC. touchD. book( )16. The driver promised ________ the boy to the hospital at once.A. sendB. sendingC. to sendD. sent( )17. Suddenly a red car ________ around the corner. It hit the man.A. enteredB. appearedC. leftD. stayed( )18. The tall boy ________ the bike and broke his arms.A. fell downB. got onC. fell offD. got off( )19. —I called you at 8:00 pm yesterday, but there was no answer.—Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ dinner at my friend’s home.A. haveB. hadC. am havingD. was having( )20. —Did you see him come in?—No. I ________ a football match on TV at that time.A. watchB. will watchC. watchedD. was watching( )21. I ________ in the street when I ________ an old friend of mine yesterday afternoon.A. was walking; metB. walked; was meetingC. was walking; was meetingD. walked; met( )22. While my mother ________ some washing, I ________ a kite.A. did; makeB. is doing; madeC. was doing; was makingD. did; am making( )23. I think you want to know when I will get to Shanghai. I will tell you________ I get there.A. asB. beforeC. as soon asD. so that( )24. Lisa, please ________ what time the train leaves.A. look afterB. find outC. try onD. hear from( )25. —________ You look very worried.—I will have an English test next week. It’s difficult for me.A. Are you sure about that?B. That’s too bad.C. That’s dangerous!D. Are you all right?二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One day，a boy had a fight with one of his classmates．Then he went to his __26_ and told him his story angrily．“He is really bad，” the boy said，“and I __27__ him．”The grandfather said，“__28__ me tell you a story．When I was a boy，I too，sometimes hated others for what they did…”As the boy __29_ carefully，the grandfather went on，“There are always two tigers inside my heart．One is _30__ and kind．He gets on well __31__ everything around him．But __32_ is bad and unfriendly．Even the smallest thing will make him angry．He fights with everyone all the time，and for no reason．He can’t think carefully _33_ he always hates others．It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart．They both try to control（控制）me．”The boy looked into his grandfather's _34_ and asked，“__35_ tiger always controls you，Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously，“The one that I feed．I always feed the good and kind tiger，so I never hate others and seldom（很少）get angry now．”( ) 26．A．mother B．father C．teacher D．grandfather ( ) 27．A．love B．hate C．know D．enjoy( ) 28．A．Make B．Help C．Let D．Ask( ) 29．A．saw B．felt C．talked D．listened ( ) 30．A．good B．bad C．lazy D．quiet( ) 31．A．at B．on C．with D．about( ) 32．A．other B．others C．another D．the other ( ) 33．A．because B．though C．before D．but( ) 34．A．eyes B．ears C．nose D．mouth ( ) 35．A．Who B．Which C．Where D．When三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）AA taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness(目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was badly hurt but both cars were damaged.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning. I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.( ) 36.How many people are mentioned(提及) in the story?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.( )37.The truck was going______.A．to Newton B．to the police station C．to the airport D．home( ) 38.From the story, we know______didn’t tel l the truth.A．the truck driver B．Tom C．the taxi driver D．Tom's friend( ) 39.In fact, Tom's friend was also a ______ .A．witness B．driver C．policeman D．cleaner( )40.What's the best title for this passage?A．A Taxi Driver B．A Traffic AccidentC．A Story of Tom D．A Truck DriverBLast week Bill went to New York. It was his first time there, and he didn’t know his way aroun Many people are involved (有关联) in car accidents every year in the United States. If you are one of these unlucky people, here are some things to do after a car accident.The most important thing is not to be scared (害怕的). Call the police and report the accident. If you are involved in a hit-and-run (驾驶人肇事后逃逸的) accident, try to get the driver’s license plate (牌照) number.It is important that you call the police so that they can write a police report. Most insurance companies (保险公司) only give you money if you have a police report.When you call, please tell the police where you are. Give the police your phone number.When you are waiting for the police to arrive, write down what happened. Write down some information about the other car involved, such as its colour. Write down the names of everyone involved in the accident. You can also take some pictures of the accident.When the police arrive, tell them what happened. Be sure to get the following information from the driver of the other car: name, address, phone number, insurance company name and license plate number.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第四套(教师版)
八年级开学测试卷英语（四）满分：120分班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________分数：____________一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1.He is_______ usual man but last week he did _______unusual thing——saving a boy out of water.A. an ; anB. a ; anC. an ; aD. an ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他是一个寻常的人，但是上周他做了一件不寻常的事情--从水中拯救了一个小孩的生命。
根据第一个空中usual是以元音音素开头的，第二空中unusual 开头字母的发音是以辅音音素开头的故用不定冠词an。
根据题意故选B。
【难度】一般2.I like ______ best. They look very tall for they have long legs and a long thin neck.A. sparrowsB. swansC. cranesD. eagles【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我最喜欢鹤。
他们看起来非常高，因为他们有长腿和细长的脖子。
sparrows麻雀；swans天鹅；cranes鹤；eagles鹰。
根据They look very tall for they have long legs and a long thin neck.可知这是对鹤的描述，故选C。
【难度】较易3.______ good time they had at the party last night!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：他们在昨晚的聚会上玩得是多么开心啊！have a good time玩得开心，是一个固定短语。
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
2016春季中学开学测 初二英语第三套(教师版)738889
八年级开学测试卷英语（三）满分：100分班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________分数：____________一、单项选择（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）1.—Do you know ____ girl over there？— Yes. She is ____ exchange student from America.A. the; aB. a ; theC. the; anD. an; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你认识那边那个女孩吗？-是的。
她是一个从美国来的交换生。
英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。
不定冠词有两个，a 和an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。
定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
名词girl 被over there限定，该用定冠词；exchange是一个以元音音素开头的词。
所以选C。
【难度】较易2.—Why don’t we go swimming tomorrow?— ___________ .A.You’re greatB.That’s rightC.What a good ideaD.No, I don’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--为什么明天我们不去游泳？--多好的主意。
A.You’re great 你太好了；B.That’s right 那是对的；C.What a good idea多好的主意；D.No, I don’t 不，我不。
根据句意，故选C。
【难度】较易3.It’s too cold today. Tell him__________the window.A. don’t openB. not openC. not to openD. not opening【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：今天太冷了。
师大附中初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8经典测试题(提高培优)
一、选择题1．My mother always serves fruit _________ my friends.A．for B．to C．with D．at B解析：B【详解】句意：我的妈妈总是用水果招待我的朋友们。
for为了；to朝，向；with和，带有；at在……。
serve sth.to sb.意为“用某物招待某人”。
故选B。
2．—The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ________ in it?—Yes. I added some just now.A．sugar B．salt C．oil D．sand A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——玻璃杯里的水是甜的，你放糖了吗？——是的，我刚才加了一些。
考查名词辨析。
A. sugar糖；B. salt盐；C. oil油；D. sand沙子。
由前句“是甜的”，可以推测出放的是糖。
故答案选A。
3．—Would you like ______？—Yes，please.A．an apple milk shake B．a apple milk shake C．apples milk shake D．apple milk shake A 解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：—你想要一份苹果奶昔吗？—是的。
apple（苹果）为元音音素开头，其前的不定冠词应用an，可排除B 项；apple作为修饰成分作定语时应用单数形式，可排除C项；此处强调“一份”，需使用不定冠词，故排除D项，选A。
4．—Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A．return B．returnedC．have returned D．will return D解析：D【详解】句意“-你已经把书还到图书馆了吗？-还没有，别担心，我马上还”。
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八年级开学测试卷英语（八）满分：100分班级：___________姓名：___________学号：___________分数：____________一、读音选词（每小题1分，共5分）根据所给句意和音标,从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1.I have a / pet / cat. Her name is Mimi.A. pigB. petC. penD. put2.We should /ki:p/ quiet in the library.A. sleepB. helpC. keepD. cheap3.It’s /Im'pɔ:tənt/ for us to be on time.A. impossibleB. importantC. impressedD. interested4.I usually /'præktis/ the piano after school.A. practiceB. popularC. problemD. person5.Molly doesn’t like to eat in the /'restəra:nt/.A. rememberB. restaurantC. reporterD. regular【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B【解析】试题分析：1.B句意：我有一知宠物猫。
她的名字叫咪咪。
pig猪；pet宠物；pen 钢笔；put 放。
pet/ pet /，所以选B。
2.C句意：在图书馆我们应该保持安静。
sleep睡；help帮助；keep保持；cheap 便宜的。
keep/ki:p/，所以选C。
3.B句意：对我们来说按时是重要的。
Impossible不可能的；important重要的；impressed留下深刻印象的；interested有趣的。
important /im'pɔ:tənt/，所以选B。
4.A句意：我通常在放学后练钢琴。
Practice练习；popular受欢迎的；problem 问题；person人。
practice/'præktis/，所以选A。
5.B句意：莫莉不喜欢在餐馆吃饭。
Remember记住；restaurant饭馆；reporter记者；regular规则的，有规律的。
restaurant/'restəra:nt/，所以选B。
【难度】容易二、单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）6.Mulan is exciting action movie. ____ movie is about a village girl , Mulan.A. an ; TheB. a; TheC. the; TheD. an; A【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：《木兰》是令人兴奋的动作片。
这电影讲的是一个农村姑娘木兰的故事。
冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。
英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。
不定冠词有两个，a 和an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。
定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以选A。
【难度】较易7.—What do you think of the news?—Very boring. ______.A. I love itB. I don't mind itC. I don't like itD. I can't stand them【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A我喜欢；B我不介意；C我不喜欢；D我无法忍受。
句意：你感觉这些报纸怎么样？——很烦。
我无法忍受。
结合语境可知选D。
【难度】较易8.—______does your mother go shopping? —About once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你妈妈去购物多久一次？-大约每周一次。
how long意为“多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“for + 一段时间”等，它可用于各种时态。
how soon意为“还要多久，多久以后”，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是“in + 一段时间”。
how often意为“多久一次”，用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数，答语通常是always，usually，often，sometimes，once/twice a day/month等。
How far多远，对距离提问。
所以选B。
【难度】较易9.—Tom, supper is ready.—I don’t want to eat, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意：---汤姆，晚饭准备好了。
----我不想吃任何东西，妈妈。
我感觉不舒服。
否定句式中应用anything。
根据句意，故选D。
【难度】较易10.His mother was born (出生) ________ .A. in the 1950sB. in the 1950s’C. in 1950s’D. in the 1950【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：她的母亲出生在二十世纪五十年代。
in the 1950s，在二十世纪五十年代。
所以选A。
【难度】一般11.— Is this maths problem ___________?— Yes, I can work it out ___________ .A.easy ; easyB.easily ; easilyC.easily ; easyD.easy; easily【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这道数学题容易吗？--是的，我能容易地解出来。
A.easy ; easy 形容词，容易的；B.easily ; easily副词，容易地；C.easily ; easy 副词，容易地；形容词，容易的；D.easy; easily形容词，容易的；副词，容易地。
Something is +形容词，主语+联系动词+表语（形容词）；动词+副词。
根据句意，故选D。
【难度】较易12.—Can you tell me how to play this computer game?—______. Let me have a look.A. No way.B. It doesn’t matter.C. No problem.D. I’m afraid not.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你能告诉我怎样玩这个电脑游戏吗？-没问题。
让我看看。
No way 不可能，想都别想；It doesn’t matter.没关系；No problem没问题；I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。
所以选C。
【难度】较易13.Bring some ______ and mix them together with bread pieces.A. onionsB. butterC. yogurtD. sugar【答案】A【解析】试题分析：onion洋葱；butter黄油；yogurt酸奶；sugar糖。
句意：拿一些洋葱来，然后把它们和面包屑混在一起。
结合语意可知选A。
【难度】一般14.He bought a lot of fruit,_______apples and oranges.A. such asB.for exampleC. so asD. same as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：他买了好多水果，像苹果和橘子。
此题考查固定短语such as举例说明。
根据句意，应选A。
【难度】一般15.Tina is at playing soccer than Tara.A. more betterB. much betterC. a lot goodD. much more better【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：Tina比Tara更加擅长踢足球。
此题考查固定短语be good at擅长，因为有than，故用比较级，much可以修饰比较级。
根据句意，应选B。
【难度】一般16.She is talented music but I am good sports.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, atD. in , in【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：她很有音乐天赋但是我擅长于体育。
be talented in sth.在某方面有天赋；be good at sth擅长做某事。
故选A。
【难度】较易17.—Excuse me, Mr. Green. How can I my spoken English?—You can join an English club.A. sendB. readC. tellD. improve【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意：---打扰一下，格林先生我怎样才能提高我的英语口语？---你可以加入英语俱乐部。
A. send邮寄；B. read；C. tell告诉，讲述；D. improve提高；根据句意，故选D。
【难度】较易18.The woman became famous ______ the new song.A. becauseB. whenC. because ofD. as long as【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：那女人因为这首新歌出名的。
because因为，引导原因状语从句；when当……的时候；because of因为，由于，是一个介词短语，后跟名词或代词；as long as只要。
所以选C。
【难度】较易19.Tigers wait ______ it is dark, then they go out to find their food.A. thoughB. asC. becauseD. until【答案】D【解析】试题分析：though尽管；as正如，好像；because因为；until直到。
句意：老虎一直等到天黑，然后才出去找他们的食物。
结合语意可知选D。
【难度】一般20.Robots are ______ do the same things as we do.A. enough clever toB. clever enough toC. too clever toD. so clever that【答案】B【解析】试题分析：enough修饰形容词时，放在其后面。