2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ语法专题突破：专题4专题强化训练Word版含答案
2017年高三压轴卷全国卷(二)英语试题(PDF版)
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分３０分)第一节(共５小题;每小题１．５分,满分７．５分)听下面５段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.１．W h a tw i l l t h e s p e a k e r s b u y f o rE m m a s b i r t h d a y?A．A p e t．B．Ab o o k．C．S o m e c a k e s．２．W h e nd i d t h e f o o t b a l lm a t c hs t a r t?A．A t２:１５．B．A t２:３０．C．A t２:４５．３．W h e r e a r e t h e t w o s p e a k e r s?A．O na p l a n e．B．I na s h o p．C．I na r e s t a u r a n t．４．H o wd i d t h em a nk n o wL i s a c a m eb a c k f r o mB r i t a i n?A．H e s a wh e r．B．P e t e r t o l dh i m．C．L i s a g a v eh i ma c a l l．５．W h a t a r e t h e s p e a k e r s t a l k i n g a b o u t?A．Ac l u b．B．At h e f t．C．Ac u p b o a r d．第二节(共１５小题;每小题１．５分,满分２２．５分)听下面５段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题５秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第６段材料,回答第６㊁７题.６．H o w m u c h i s t h e e x t r a l a r g e t e n t p e r d a y?A．Ɣ１０．B．Ɣ５０．C．Ɣ６０．７．W h a t d ow ek n o wa b o u t t h em a n?A．H e l l r e t u r n t h e t e n t i nam o n t h．B．H ew i l l n o t g e t ad i s c o u n t．C．H e l l r e s e r v e a t e n t n o w．听第７段材料,回答第８㊁９题.８．W h a t d o e s t h em a nw a n t t h ew o m a n t od o?A．R e p l y t oh i sm e s s a g e q u i c k l y．B．H e l p h i ma r r a n g e a p a r t y．C．B u y s o m eb a l l o o n s．９．W h e nw i l l t h e p a r t y b e g i n?A．A t n o o n．B．A t a r o u n d３:００．C．A t a r o u n d６:００．听第８段材料,回答第１０至１２题.１０．W h a t d o e s t h em a nw a n t t h ew o m a n t od o?A．W o r k f o r h i m．B．G i v eh i ma p r o m o t i o n．C．F i r e a ne m p l o y e e．－２１１１．W h a t d i d J a c k W h i t e o f t e nd o?A．H e l e f tw o r ke a r l y．B．H e d r a n k t o om u c h．C．H em a d e p r i v a t e c a l l s．１２．W h a t d o e s t h ew o m a nm e a n i n t h e e n d?A．S h e s r e f u s e d t h em a n．B．S h e t h i n k s t h em a n i s c r a z y．C．S h e l l t h i n ka b o u t t h em a n s i d e a．听第９段材料,回答第１３至１６题.１３．W h a t r e l a t i o n i s t h em a n t oM e g a n?A．H e r f a t h e r．B．H e r t e a c h e r．C．H e r c l a s s m a t e．１４．W h a t i sw r o n g w i t h M e g a n?A．S h e s p e a k s t o om u c h i n c l a s s．B．S h e s b e e n s i c k f o r s o m e t i m e．C．S h e s b e e nm a d e f u no f．１５．W h a t d i d t h ew o m a nd o t h e o t h e r d a y?A．S h e t a l k e d a b o u t s o m e t h i n g i n t h e１９７０s．B．S h e c o m m e n t e do n M e g a n s c l o t h e s．C．S h e s e t a g o o d e x a m p l e t oh e r c l a s s．１６．H o wd o e s t h ew o m a n f e e l n o w?A．S o r r y．B．G l a d．C．G r a t e f u l．听第１０段材料,回答第１７至２０题.１７．H o wd i d t h e s p e a k e r b o o k t h eh o t e l r o o m?A．O v e r t h e p h o n e．B．T h r o u g ha f r i e n d．C．O n t h ew e b s i t e．１８．W h y d i d t h e s p e a k e r c a l l t h eh o t e l o n t r a v e l d a y?A．T o c h a n g e ah o t e l r o o m．B．T o a s k t h ew a yg e t t h e r e．C．T o i n f o r mt h e mo f t h e i r d e l a y．１９．W h o i sM a r t y?A．A n o t h e r h o t e l g u e s t．B．T h e s p e a k e r s f r i e n d．C．Ah o t e l c l e r k．２０．W h a t i s t h e s p e a k e r d i s s a t i s f i e dw i t ha b o u t t h eh o t e l?A．T h e c u r t a i n s．B．T h e f r i d g e．C．T h eb a t h r o o m．第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分４０分)第一节(共１５小题;每小题２分,满分３０分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A㊁B㊁C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AI f y o u r e p l a n n i n g a n I t a l i a nv a c a t i o n,t h e r e i s aw e a l t ho f i n f o r m a t i o no n l i n e t h a t y o uc a na c c e s s f o r f r e e．F i n do u tw h e r e t o g o a n dw h a t t o s e ew i t ha n I t a l y b l o g．Y o u n g i nR o m eT h i s i s a g r e a t s i t e f o r t h e y o u n g e r t r a v e l e r s．I t s c o n t e n t i s p r o v i d e d b y l o c a l s．Y o u n g i nR o m em o s t l y c e n t e r s o n t h i n g s t od oa n ds e e．A r t e x h i b i t i o n s,e v e n t s,a n dc o n c e r t s t a k eu p m o s to f t h e f o c u s．T h e r e i sa l s oad a i l y w o r do f t h ed a y p o s t,w h i c hw i l l h e l py o ue x p a n d y o u r I t a l i a nv o c a b u l a r y．F o d o r s T r a v e l B l o gY o u c a nb e n e f i t f r o ms o m e g r e a t t i p s f r o m F o d o r sT r a v e l B l o g．A w i d ev a r i e t y o f d e s t i n a t i o n s a r e c o v e r e d, i n c l u d i n g I t a l y．C h e c ko u t g r e a t p o s t s t oh e l py o u f i g u r eo u tw h a t t od o,a n dw h a tn o t t od o i nI t a l y．I f y o u r e v i s i t i n g o t h e r d e s t i n a t i o n s i nE u r o p e,t h i s i s a v e r y h e l p f u l r e s o u r c e．－２２I t a l y B e y o n d t h eO b v i o u sT h i s i s ab l o g f o r t r a v e l e r sw h ow a n t t os t a y,o f f t h eb e a t e n p a t h．Y o us e em o r eo f t h ec u l t u r eo f I t a l y b y k e e p i n g c l e a r o r p o p u l a r t o u r i s t d e s t i n a t i o n s．T h e r e a r e d e s c r i p t i o n s o fW a l k i n g a n db i k i n g s u g g e s t i o n s．S e l e c t I t a l y B l o gT h e s i t e o f f e r s a d v i c e o nE u r o p e a n t r a v e１．T h e r e a r e a l s o p o s t s a b o u t e v e n t s a n d e x h i b i t i o n s i n t h e c o u n t r y．T h i s i sac o m p a n y b l o g f o rat r a v e lb u s i n e s s,s oi ta l s oo f f e r ss e r v i c e s．H o w e v e r,y o ud o n tn e e dt ou s e i t s s e r v i c e s t o t a k e a d v a n t a g e o f t h e g r e a t a d v i c e o f f e r e d．D r e a mt o I t a l y B l o gT h i s b l o g c o v e r s n e w s a n d c u r r e n t e v e n t s i n I t a l y．Y o u c a n f i n d s e v e r a l d i f f e r e n t t h i n g s t od o s u c ha s t a k i n g a c l a s s a t a nI t a l i a nc o o k i n g s c h o o１．T h es i t ea l s oh a s i n f o r m a t i o no nI t a l i a nr e a l e s t a t e(房地产),i f Iw a n t t o m a k e y o u r v a c a t i o n p e r m a n e n t．２１．W h a t i s t h e p u r p o s e o f t h i s p a s s a g e?A．T o e n c o u r a g e p e o p l e t o t o u r I t a l y．B．T o g i v e t r a v e l t i p s f o r v i s i t i n g I t a l y．C．T o i n t r o d u c e s o m e a t t r a c t i o n s i n I t a l y．D．T o r e c o m m e n d s o m e I t a l y t r a v e l b l o g s．２２．W h a t d oF o d o rT r a v e l B l o g a n dS e l e c t I t a l y B l o g h a v e i n c o m m o n?A．B o t ho f f e r t r a v e l a d v i c e o nE u r o p e a n t r a v e l s,i n c l u d i n g I t a l y．B．B o t hh a v e a v a r i e t y o f p o s t s a b o u t e v e n t s a n d e x h i b i t i o n s i n I t a l y．C．B o t hh a v eh e l p f u l r e s o u r c e s o f f e r i n gg r e a t t r a v e l t i p s a n d s e v i c e s．D．B o t h f o c u s o nA r t e x h i b i t i o n s,e v e n t s,a n d c o n c e r t s I t a l y．２３．I f y o ud i s l i k e c r o w d e d t o u r i s t d e s t i n a t i o n s,y o um a yg e t u s e f u l i n f o r m a t i o n f r o m㊀㊀㊀㊀．A．D r e a mo f I t a l y B l o g B．Y o u n g i nR o m eC．I t a l y B e y o n d t h eO b v i o u s D．S e l e c t I t a l y B l o gBH o w m u c h e m p a t h y(共鸣)d o y o u f e e l t o w a r d s o t h e r p e o p l e?I f y o u s a ws o m e o n e f a l l o f f t h e i r b i k e i n t r a f f i c, w o u l d y o u s t o p a n dh e l p o r j u s tw a l k a w a y?M a n y p e o p l ew o u l d g i v e i n t o c o l d n e s s,g o a b o u t t h e i r b u s i n e s s a n d j u s t d on o t h i n g．S o i tw a s ab i g s u r p r i s ew h e na b o u t１００b y s t a n d e r s g o t t o g e t h e r r e c e n t l y t om o v e ab u s i ne a s t L o n d o n t oh e l p a c y c l i s t t r a p p e du n d e r i t．Av i d e oo f t h e i n c i d e n tw e n t v i r a l o n s o c i a lm e d i a．A c c o r d i n g t oZ o h e b,ad r i v e rw h o s t o p p e dh i s c a r t o t a k e p a r t i n t h e r e s c u e,a b o u t f i v e p e o p l e g a t h e r e d t o m o v e t h eb u s．H e s a y s: T h e r ew a s n o c h a n c ew e c o u l d d o i t,i tw a sm o r e a n i n v i t a t i o n f o r o t h e r p e o p l e t o h e l p, r e a l l y．T h e i n i t i a t i v e(主动能力)p a i do f f．D i n e r s f r o mn e a r b y r e s t a u r a n t s j o i n e d i n．T h e r ew a s n tm u c h c o o r d i n a t i o n b u t i t d i d n t t a k e l o n g t od e v e l o p a c o l l e c t i v eu n d e r s t a n d i n g o fw h a t t h e o b j e c t i v ew a s．S p o n t a n e o u s(自发的)c o o p e r a t i o na m o n g s t r a n g e r sd o e s n th a p p e no f t e n．P e o p l e i nac r o w da r en o ts u r e w h a t t od o t h e y d o n t h a v e a p l a n．I t s o n e o f t h e r e a s o n s,b y s t a n d e r s o f t e nd on o t h i n g,a c c o r d i n g t oD rM a r k L e v i n e,p r o f e s s o r o f s o c i a l p s y c h o l o g y a tE x e t e rU n i v e r s i t y i nB r i t a i n． T h e p r e s e n c eo f o t h e r s c a n p r e v e n t y o u f r o mh e l p i n g ,h e s a y s．T h ek e y t o p o s i t i v e g r o u p b e h a v i o u r, L e v i n e e x p l a i n s, i sb u i l d i n g a s e n s eo f s h a r e d i d e n t i t y．A c t i o nh a s t ob e d e c i d e d q u i c k l y, L e v i n es a y s． T h e l o n g e r y o u l e a v e i t,t h eh a r d e r i t i s t o m a k ead e c i s i o n．I f y o ud o n t i m m e d i a t e l y a c t t h e n y o uk i n do f t h i n k W e l l,a c t u a l l y I p r o b a b l y c o u l d n t h a v e d o n e a n y t h i n g a n y w a y ．B u t t h e p e o p l ew h o t o o k t h e i n i t i a t i v e l i k eZ o b e bm i g h tm a k ead i f f e r e n c e．T h e c y c l i s t e n d e du p i nh o s p i t a l a n d t h e i m a g e s o f t h e c o l l e c t i v e e f f o r tm i g h t i n s p i r e o t h e r s t om o r e a c t s o f u n i t y．－２３２４．W h y d i d t h e a u t h o r s a y i tw a s ab i g s u r p r i s ew h e n t h e r e s c u ew a sm a d e?A．S om a n yp e o p l e g a v e ah a n d．B．M a n y b y s t a n d e r s d i dn o t h i n g．C．I t s p r e a do n s o c i a lm e d i a．D．I t d i d n t c a t c h p e o p l e s a t t e n t i o n．２５．W h i c ho f t h e f o l l o w i n g b e s t d e s c r i b e s t h e d r i v e rZ o h e ba c c o r d i n g t o t h e t e x t?A．G e n e r o u s．B．K i n d－h e a r t e d．C．O p t i m i s t i c．D．E a s yＧg o i n g．２６．W h y d o p e o p l e g i v e i n t o c o l d n e s sw h e n t h e y s h o u l db eh e l p i n g a c c o r d i n g t oL e v i n e?A．T h e y d o n t k n o wh o wt o g i v e f i r s t a i d．B．N o b o d y w a n t s t ob e t h e f i r s t t oo f f e r h e l p．C．S t r a n g e r s s e l d o mc o o p e r a t ew i t he a c ho t h e r．D．T h e y a r e f o r b i d d e n f r o mh e l p i n g．２７．W h a t c a nw e l e a r n f r o mt h e t e x t?A．T h e s e n s e o f s h a r e d i d e n t i t y m a k e s n od i f f e r e n c e．B．I t s n o t n e c e s s a r y t om a k e a q u i c kd e c i s i o n．C．I t s i m p o s s i b l e f o r s t r a n g e r s t o c o o p e r a t e．D．C o l l e c t i v e e f f o r t i s i n s p i r i n g．CT h e r e a r e p r o b a b l y n o p e o p l e o nE a r t hw h o l i k e t o g o s s i p a sm u c h a s t h eB r i t i s h．I f p r y i n g i n t o(打探)o t h e r s l i v e sw e r e a nO l y m p i c s p o r t,t h e nT e a m G Bw o u l d s u r e l y t a k e t h e g o l dm e d a l．A n dw h e n t h eB r i t i s hc a n tw a t c h t h e l i v e s o f r e a l p e o p l e,t h e y h a v e a n o t h e r s o u r c e o f e n t e r t a i n m e n t t o f a l l b a c ko n t h e s o a p o p e r a．B r i t i s hs o a p o p e r a s a r e v e r y d i f f e r e n t f r o m U ST Vd r a m a s．F o r o n e,t h e y a r en o r m a l l y l o n g e r r u n n i n g．T h e t w o m o s t p o p u l a r,C o r o n a t i o nS t r e e t a n d E a s t－e n d e r s,h a v eb e e nr u n n i n g f o r４８a n d２４y e a r s r e s p e c t i v e l y．B o t ha r eb r o a d c a s ts e v e r a l t i m e sa w e e k,s or e m a r k a b l y t h e r eh a v eb e e n m o r et h a n７,０００e p i s o d e s o f C o r o n a t i o nS t r e e t．T h em o s to b v i o u sd i f f e r e n c e i s t h a t,u n l i k eU Sd r a m a s,t h eB r i t i s hs o a p o p e r a s f o c u so nt h er e a lw o r l d．T h e r e i s l i t t l e g l a m o u r(魅力),t h e s t a r s a r e r a r e l y r i c h,a n d t h e y n o r m a l l y h a v e b o r i n g j o b s．P e r h a p s t h e a p p e a l i s t h a t t h e l i v e s o f t h e c h a r a c t e r s o f t e nm i r r o r t h e l i v e s o f t h e a u d i e n c e b u tw i t h s o m e d r a m a a d d e d．T h i sm e a n s t h e v i e w e r c a n r e l a t e t o t h e c h a r a c t e r s a n d f e e l t h e p a i na n dh a p p i n e s s t h e yg o t h r o u g ho n t h e s h o w．B e c a u s e t h e s e s o a p o p e r a s l a s t f o r d e c a d e s,t h e c a s t i s e v e r c h a n g i n g,T h e s h o w s r a r e l y f o c u s o no n e o r t w o m a i nc h a r a c t e r s．L i k e t h e r e a l w o r l d,p e o p l e c o m e a n d g o a l l t h e t i m e．H o w e v e r,t h e r e a r e e x c e p t i o n s．C o r o n a t i o n S t r e e t s w i l l i a m R o a c h,７６,h a s p l a y e d t h e r o l e o fK e nB a r l o ws i n c e t h ev e r y f i r s t e p i s o d eo f t h e s h o wi n１９６０, a n dh e i s s t i l l a r e g u l a r．T h e c h o i c e o fw h i c hs o a p o p e r a y o u f o l l o wi s o f t e n c u l t u r a l:P e o p l e f r o mt h en o r t ho f B r i t i s h t e n d t ow a t c h C o r o n a t i o nS t r e e t a s i t i s s e t i nM a n c h e s t e r．P e o p l e f r o mt h e s o u t h g e n e r a l l yp r e f e r E a s t－e n d e r s,w h i c h i s s e t i n t h e e a s t o fL o n d o n．T h e s h o wi s g e n e r a l l y c o n s i d e r e d g r i t t i e r a n d i s a i m e da t a y o u n g e r a u d i e n c e．２８．W h a t i s t h em a i nd i f f e r e n c eb e t w e e nA m e r i c a nd r a m a s a n dB r i t i s hs o a p o p e r a s?A．A m e r i c a nd r a m a s a r e l o n g e r．B．B r i t i s hs o a p o p e r a s a r e l o n g e r．C．A m e r i c a nd r a m a s d e a lw i t hd a n g e r o u s t h i n g s．D．B r i t i s hs o a p o p e r a s d e a lw i t h r e a l p e o p l e．２９．W h y d oB r i t i s h p e o p l e l i k e t ow a t c hs u c ho p e r a s?A．T h e y c a n f i n d t h e i r o w n l i f e f r o mt h e o p e r a s．B．T h e y c a ne n j o y t h e o p e r a s i n t h e i r f r e e t i m e．C．T h e y c a nw a t c h t h e o p e r a s f o rm a n yy e a r s．D．T h e y c a r e a b o u t t h e f a t e o f t h e c h a r a c t e r s i n t h e o p e r a s．－２４３０．T h eu n d e r l i n e dw o r l d e p i s o d e s i n t h e２n d p a r a g r a p h p r o b a b l y m e a n s㊀㊀㊀㊀．A．p l a y s B．p a g e s C．i s s u e s D．p a r t s３１．O n e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c o f B r i t i s ho p e r a s i s t h a t㊀㊀㊀㊀．A．t h e c h a r a c t e r s p l a y t h e s a m e r o l e f o r a l o n g t i m eB．t h e c h a r a c t e r s i n t h e p l a y o f t e n c h a n g eC．p e o p l e d o n t k n o w w h a tw i l l h a p p e nn e x tD．t h e r e i s o n l y o n e o r t w o c h a r a c t e r s i n t h e mDN oo f f e n c e t o y o u,b u t s c i e n t i s t s h a v e f o u n d t h a tm o s q u i t o e sm a y f i n d y o u r f e e t a s a t t r a c t i v e a sL i m b u r g e r c h e e s e．I f t h a t s y o u,d o n t f e e l e m b a r r a s s e d i t d o e s n tm e a n y o u r e n o tw a s h i n g t h e me n o u g h．M o s q u i t o e s a r e s i m p l y a t t r a c t e db y c e r t a i nD N A．A U Kr e s e a r c h t e a mr e c e n t l y i n v e s t i g a t e d t h e g e n e t i c r o l e i nm o s q u i t o a t t r a c t i o nb y t e s t i n g t h e b i t e a p p e a l o f １８t w i n s i s t e r s a n d１８n o n－t w i n s i s t e r s．I n a s e r i e s o f t e s t s,２０h u n g r y m o s q u i t o e sw e r e r e l e a s e d i n t o t h e e n do f aY－s h a p e dt u b ea n da l l o w e dt oc h o o s e l e f to rr i g h t．D o w ne i t h e r p a t h w a so n es i s t e r sh a n d,r e l e a s i n g i t s d e l i c i o u sn a t u r a l o d o r s b u t p r o t e c t e d f r o m b i t e sb e h i n dan e t s c r e e n．A f t e r t e s t i n g a l l３６p a i r s,s c i e n t i s t s f o u n d t h a t t h e t w i n p a i r s h a d c o n s i s t e n t l y m o r e s i m i l a r a t t r a c t i o n s c o r e s t h a n t h e n o n－t w i n o n e s d i d–s p e c i f i c a l l y,６７p e r c e n t o f a p e r s o n s i n s e c t a p p e a l h a d t od ow i t hh e r g e n e s．S ow h a t st h ed e a l:d o e sD N A s m e l l?T h a n k f u l l y,n o．B u ts p e c i f i cD N A d o e sa t t r a c tu n i q u es p e c i e so f m i c r o b a c t e r i a t o y o u r b o d y–a n d t h o s e a r ew h a tm o s q u i t o e s j u s t c a n t r e s i s t．E a c ho f u s,r i g h t n o w,i s c o v e r e dw i t h a b o u t１００t r i l l i o nm i c r o b e s(微生物),o u t n u m b e r i n g o u r h u m a nD N A t e n t oo n e．M a y b ew e i r d e rs t i l l:s c i e n t i s t sb e l i e v ew es h a r eo n l y a f r a c t i o no f t h e s em i c r o b i a l s p e c i e sw i t ho n e a n o t h e r,m a k i n g o u r m i c r o b i o m e t h e w o r l d o f b a c t e r i al i v i n g i n a n d o n u s u n i q u e,j u s tl i k e o u r f i n g e r p r i n t s．I na d d i t i o n t o p r o d u c i n g m a n y o f t h e v i t a m i n s a n d c h e m i c a l s i n o u r b l o o d,o u rm i c r o b i o m e i s t h o u g h t t ob e r e s p o n s i b l e f o rm o s t o f o u r d i s t i n c t o d o r s a sw e l l．D i f f e r e n tm o s q u i t o e s p r e f e r d i f f e r e n t s m e l l s f r o md i f f e r e n t p a r t s o f t h e b o d y－t h a t sw h y A n o p h e l e s g a m b i a e (k n o w n f o r s p r e a d i n g m a l a r i a)p r e f e r sb i t i n g h a n d s a n d f e e t,w h i l e o t h e r s g o r i g h t f o r t h e a r m p i t s o r g r o i n．A n d t h o s e s m e l l s c o m e f r o mc h e m i c a l s p r o d u c e db y o u rm i c r o b i o m e s．S o t h en e x t t i m e a g r o u p o f h u n g r y m o s q u i t o e s s w a r m s y o u r c o u s i nb u t l e a v e s y o ub i t e－f r e e,t h a n k y o u rD N Af o r t h ew o r l do fm i c r o s c o p i c c r e a t u r e so n y o u r s k i n t h a t p r o d u c e j u s t t h e r i g h t s m e l l t ok e e p t h eb l o o d s u c k e r s a w a y．３２．T h e r e s e a r c hc o n d u c t e db y t h eU Kt e a ms u g g e s t e d t h a t㊀㊀㊀㊀．A．m o r em o s q u i t o e s c h o s e t h e t w i n p a i r s．B．m o r em o s q u i t o e s c h o s e t h en o n－t w i n p a i r s．C．N o nＧt w i n p a i r s h a dm o r e s i m i l a r a t t r a c t i o n t h a n t w i n p a i r s．D．m o s t i n s e c t a p p e a l h a d t od ow i t ha p e r s o n sD N A．３３．W h a t d o e s t h ew o r d t h o s e i nP a r a g r a p h３r e f e r t o?A．a s p e c i f i cD N A B．t h em i c r o b a t e r i aC．t h e s m e l l o f b o d y D．t h e a t t r a c t i v eb l o o d３４．F r o mP a r a g r a p h４,w e c a n l e a r n t h a t㊀㊀㊀㊀．A．w e a r e p a r t o f o u rm i c r o b i o m e．B．o u rm i c r o b i o m e c o n t r i b u t e s t oo u r d i s t i n c t o d o r s．C．o u rm i c r o b i o m ew i l l d e c i d e o u r f i n g e r p r i n t s i n s o m ew a y．D．o u rm i c r o b i o m e p r o d u c e s v i t a m i n s a n dn u t r i e n t s i no u r b l o o d．－２５３５．W h a t d o e s t h e p a s s a g em a i n l y t a l ka b o u t?A．W e a r e a t t r a c t i v e t o t h em o s q u i t o e s．B．D i f f e r e n tm o s q u i t o e s p r e f e r d i f f e r e n t s m e l l s．C．D N At h a t a t t r a c t sm o s q u i t o e sm a k e s u s u n i q u e．D．M o s q u i t o e s a r e s i m p l y a t t r a c t e db y c e r t a i nD N A．第二节(共５小题;每小题２分,满分１０分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.P e o p l ew h o s e e mt o h a v e a l l t h e l u c k a r e n o t u s u a l l y b l e s s e db y a l a r g e a m o u n t o f g o o d f o r t u n e．T h e y s i m p l y h a v e ah e a l t h y a t t i t u d e,w h i c he n a b l e s t h e mt om a k e t h em o s t o f s i t u a t i o n s．H e r e a r e s o m e t i p s f o r c r e a t i n gy o u r o w n l u c k．１．B eG r a t e f u l F o rW h a tY o uH a v e．S o m e p e o p l e a r e a l r e a d y l u c k y,a n d t h e y j u s t d o n t k n o wi t．㊀３６㊀F o r e x a m p l e,y o uh a v e ah a p p y f a m i l y, s o m ew o n d e r f u l f r i e n d s,a r o o f o v e r y o u r h e a d a n d f o o d o n t h e t a b l e．B y a c k n o w l e d g i n g t h e s e t h i n g s r e g u l a r l y,y o u c a n i n s t a n t l y f e e l l u c k i e r．２．S e e t h eG o o d i n t h eP a s tP e o p l es o m e t i m e sc o m p l a i na b o u tt h e i r p a s tf o rh o l d i n g t h e m b a c k．T h e y b l a m et h e i r p a r e n t so rt h e i r s c h o o l i n g f o r n o t s e t t i n g t h e mu p f o r s u c c e s s．B u t h a v i n g a d i f f i c u l t l i f e d e v e l o p s s t r e n g t h s a n d q u a l i t i e s y o um i g h t n e v e r h a v e g o t i f y o uh a d n t b e e n t h r o u g h t h o s e t o u g hs i t u a t i o n s．㊀３７㊀３．B eG e n e r o u sI f y o uw a n t p e o p l e t o g i v e y o uo p p o r t u n i t i e s,y o uh a v e t oc o n s i d e rw h a t y o uc a nd of o ro t h e r s．㊀３８㊀B e g e n e r o u sw i t h y o u rt i m ea n da t t e n t i o n,a n d y o u l lb es u r p r i s e d h o w m a n y l u c k y o p p o r t u n i t i e s p e o p l e m a y o f f e r y o u．４．B eO p e n t oN e wt h i n g sL u c kd o e s n t j u s t h a p p e nu p o nu s i t c o m e s t ou sw h e nw e r e o p e n．㊀３９㊀L e a r n i n g n e ws k i l l s,v i s i t i n g a n e w p l a c e,o r t r y i n g aD e wh o b b y a r e a l l g r e a tw a y s o f e x p a n d i n gy o u r o p p o r t u n i t i e s a n d y o u rm i n d s e t．５．T a k eA c t i o n㊀４０㊀T a k es t e p s t o w a r d s y o u r g o a l sa n dd r e a m sa n d g r e e t e v e r y c h a l l e n g ew i t ha p o s i t i v em i n d s e t．Y o u w i l l f i n d y o u c r e a t em o r e l u c k i ne v e r y d a y l i f e．A．Y o u c a n n o t e x p e c t t o r e c e i v e i f y o un e v e r g i v e．B．S ob e g r a t e f u l f o r t h e g o o d t h a t c a m e f r o m y o u r p a s t．C．M a n yp e o p l e s p e n d t i m e t h i n k i n g a b o u tw h a t t h e y d o n t h a v e．D．Y o u l l n e v e r c r e a t e a n y l u c k i f y o u s i t t h e r ew a i t i n g f o r i t t o c o m e．E．T r y i n g s o m e t h i n g n e wi s a g r e a tw a y o f g e t t i n g m o r e o p p o r t u n i t i e s．F．B u t o f t e n s u c c e s s c o m e s f r o m g r e a t d e t e r m i n a t i o n r a t h e r t h a n g o o d l u c k．G．L o o ka t h o wl u c k yy o ua l r e a d y a r e i n s t e a do f f o c u s i n g o nw h a t s l a c k i n g．第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分４５分)第一节㊀完形填空(共２０小题;每小题１．５分,满分３０分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A㊁B㊁C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.T h em o m e n t I s t e p p e do f fm yp l a n ea f t e r aw r i t e r s c o n f e r e n c e,m yy o u n g e s t s o nJ e r e m y㊀g r e e t e dm ea n d c r i e d, P o s t e r p a p e r,M a m a!I n e e d p o s t e r p a p e r．W e r eh a v i n g a㊀４１㊀a t s c h o o１．B e i n g a h o u s e w i f e a n dw r i t e r,I f e l t l i k e n om a t t e r h o wh a r d I t r i e d,I c o u l d n t k e e p u p w i t h t h e n e e d s o fm y ㊀４２㊀．B a c ka t h o m e,J e r e m y k e p t r e m i n d i n g m e o f t h e p o s t e r p a p e r,b u t I J u s t c o u l d n t㊀４３㊀am i n u t e f o r i t．－２６G r a d u a l l y t h o u g h,h e b e g a n t o s p e a km o r e㊀４４㊀,a l m o s t a s t h o u g hh ew e r e t a l k i n g t o h i m s e l f．M a y b e h e l l j u s t ㊀４５㊀i t,I t h o u g h t h o p e f u l l y．S o I p u t J e r e m y s r e q u e s t a t t h e㊀４６㊀o fm y l o n g l i s t o f t h i n g s t od o．㊀㊀M y t h i r dd a y h o m e Im a n a g e d t o t a k e f i f t e e nm i n u t e s t o t y p e a na r t i c l ew h e na s m a l l㊀４７㊀f e l l a c r o s sm y p a p e r．I k n e w w h o i tw o u l db e b e f o r e I㊀４８㊀．J e r e m y s t o o d q u i e t l y w a t c h i n g m e．O h．L o r d,p l e a s e d o n t l e t h i m s a y i t a g a i n．I k n e w w h a t h ew a n t e db u t I n e e d e d t o㊀４９㊀I s m i l e d㊀５０㊀a t J e r e m y a n dk e p t t y p i n g．H e㊀５１㊀f o r a f e w m o r em i n u t e s,t h e nt u r n e da n d w a l k e da w a y．Ia l m o s td i d n th e a rh i s㊀５２㊀． C o m p e t i t i o ni so v e r t o m o r r o w,a n y w a y． T h e s m a l l f i g u r ew a l k i n g o u t o fm y r o o m,as i l e n t v o i c e s p o k eu r g e n t l y t om y h e a r t, G e t h i mt h a t p a p e r n o w!L e t s g o t o g e t t h e p a p e r,J e r e m y． H e s t o p p e d,㊀５３㊀a n d l o o k e d a tm e i n㊀５４㊀ Y o u r e g o i n g t o t h e s t o r e j u s t f o rm e? I㊀５５㊀．S u d d e n l y,a l o o ko f㊀５６㊀s h o t a c r o s s h i s f a c e,e r a s i n g t h ed i s b e l i e f．I d o n t t h i n k I l l e v e r㊀５７㊀t h a tm o m e n t．L a t e r t h a t d a y,h ew o r k e ds i l e n t l y o n t h e㊀５８㊀a l l a f t e r n o o n．A n da f e w w e e k s l a t e r,a l a r g e y e l l o we n v e l o p e c a m e．I n s i d e i tw a s t h eC e r t i f i c a t eo fA w a r d．S o㊀５９㊀w a s I t h a t I d i d n t t u r n e d a w a y f r o mh i s㊀６０㊀t o g e t h i ms o m e p o s t e r p a p e r．４１．A．r a c e B．c l a s s C．c e r e m o n y D．c o m p e t i t i o n４２．A．c o l l e a g u e s B．f a m i l y C．n e i g h b o r s D．r e l a t i v e s４３．A．s p a r e B．w a i t C．s p e n d D．１o s e４４．A．s l o w l y B．s o f t l y C．c o n f i d e n t l y D．m e a n l y４５．A．w a n t B．b u y C．f o r g e t D．g e t４６．A．b o t t o m B．t o p C．b e g i n n i n g D．c o r n e r４７．A．１e t t e r B．f o o t C．i m a g e D．s h a d o w４８．A．w o k eu p B．s t o o du p C．g o t u p D．l o o k e du p４９．A．r e s t B．t y p e C．１e a r n D．e x e r c i s e５０．A．w i d e l y B．h a p p i l y C．w e a k l y D．p o l i t e l y５１．A．w a t c h e d B．s e a r c h e d C．h e s i t a t e d D．c o m p l a i n e d５２．A．c o m m e n t B．f o o t s t e p s C．w a r n i n g D．a d v i c e５３．A．f e l l o v e r B．s a t d o w n C．t u r n e d a r o u n d D．w a l k e da w a y５４．A．p e a c e B．r e l i e f C．a s t o n i s h m e n t D．s i l e n c e５５．A．d o u b t e d B．a r g u e d C．a p o l o g i z e d D．n o d d e d５６．A．s u r p r i s e B．s a d n e s s C．d i s a p p o i n t m e n t D．e x c i t e m e n t５７．A．e n j o y B．r e m e m b e r C．f o r g e t D．v a l u e５８．A．s t o r y B．q u e s t i o n C．p o s t e r D．c o m p o s i t i o n５９．A．g r a t e f u l B．g e n e r o u s C．f o r g e t f u l D．s e l f l e s s６０．A．o p i n i o n B．r e q u e s t C．p r o m i s e D．g i f t第Ⅱ卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分４５分)第二节(共１０小题;每小题１．５分,满分１５分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(１个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.A n d r e w w a s g o i n g f o r a s a l e s j o b i n t e r v i e w．H ek n e wh eh a d t h e㊀６１㊀(l i t t l e)e x p e r i e n c e t o g e t t h e j o b．I n f a c t h ew a s n t e v e n s u r eh o wh e d g o t t h e i n t e r v i e w．㊀６２㊀h e d i dk n o w w a s t h a t h ew a s v e r y t h a n k f u l f o r t h e o p p o r t u n i t yg i v e n t oh i m．－２７T h o u g h t h e i n t e r v i e w㊀６３㊀(g o)w e l l,i tw a s i m p r e s s e do nh i ma g a i n t h a t㊀６４㊀(c o m p a r e)w i t ht h eo t h e r c a n d i d a t e s h ed i d n th a v et h ea b i l i t y t o g e t t h e j o b．A sh el e f t t h eb u i l d i n g,h e g a v et h er e c e p t i o n i s t㊀６５㊀e n v e l o p e．I n s i d ew a s a t h a n k－y o un o t e f o r t h em a n㊀６６㊀h a d j u s t i n t e r v i e w e dh i m,t h a n k i n g h i mf o rh i s t i m e a n d f o r t h e o p p o r t u n i t y．T h a t e v e n i n g,A n d r e w g o t ac a l l㊀６７㊀(t e l l)h i mt h a th e d g o t t h e j o b．H i sn e we m p l o y e rk n e w㊀６８㊀(c l e a r)t h a t i tw a s n tA n d r e w s q u a l i f i c a t i o n s t h a t g o t h i mt h e j o b,b u t h i s t h a n k－y o un o t e．I fA n d r e w w a s a b l e t ob e t h a n k f u l a t t h i s s t a g e,h ew o u l db ea b l e t ob u i l d p o s i t i v e r e l a t i o n s h i p sw i t hh i s㊀６９㊀(c u s t o m e r),w h i c h w a s e x a c t l y w h a t t h e c o m p a n y w a s l o o k i n g㊀７０㊀．B e i n gg r a t e f u lw o nA n d r e wt h e j o b．第四部分:写作(共两节,满分３５分)第一节㊀短文改错(共１０小题;每小题１分,满分１０分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有１０处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加㊁删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:１．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;２．只允许修改１０处,多者(从第１１处起)不计分.I n t h e p a s t,m y h o m e t o w n w a sv e r y s m a l l．P e o p l et h e r el i v e d p o o r l i f ea n dt h eh o u s e sa r ev e r y o l da n d s h a b b y,s o m e o fw h i c hw e r e e v e n s h a k i n g i n t h ew i n d．A s t o t h e t r a f f i c,i tw a s t o o i n c o n v e n i e n t t h a t a l m o s t n o t o u r i s t s c a m e．B e s i d e s,m a n y c h a n g e s h a v eb e e n t a k e n p l a c e i nm y h o m e t o w nb y n o w．L i f eh a sb e c o m eb e t t e r．T h eh o u s e s h a v eb e c o m e l a r g e r a n db r i g h t,a n dm o r e p e o p l eh a v e g o t t h e i r o w nc a r．E v e r y w h e r e i sd e c o r a t e do f g r e e n t r e e s a n db e a u t i f u l f l o w e r s．W h a t sm o r e,t h o u s a n d so f t o u r i s t s f r o ma l l o v e r t h ew o r l dc o m eh e r ee v e r yy e a r,i t i s r e a l l y s p l e n d i d．Ib e l i e v e m y h o m e t o w n w i l lb e c o m e m o r ea n d m o r ed e v e l o p i n g a n db e a u t i f u l．A n dIa m p r o u d o f i t．第二节㊀书面表达(满分２５分)你的美国朋友R o s e要来中国参加汉语演讲比赛.她对比赛感到非常紧张,特意发来电子邮件,向你求助.请据此并结合下面的写作提示给她回一封信.要点:１．赛前如何准备;２．比赛中的注意事项;３．祝她好运.D e a rR o s e,㊀㊀㊀Y o u r s s i n c e r e l y,L i H u a－２８。
【全国卷】高考英语二轮总复习 讲义练习 第1部分 语法专题突破 专题1专题强化训练 含答案
名词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·吉林长春模拟)In the rush hour，there were so many cars and____________(bus) on the road，so I was stuck.答案：buses2．(2015·四川成都八中模拟)For several weeks，Mrs.Edwards hoped to be one of the lucky____________(housewife) like many of her friends.答案：housewives3．(2015·云南曲靖一模)But the man wasn’t sitting down with a sad____________(express)．答案：expression4．(2015·辽宁葫芦岛质检)For the millions and millions of people living in modern____________(time) they might have to change their diets，especially those with poorer nutrition quality.答案：times5．(2016·辽宁丹东名校协作体联考)During our visit，the home was filled with____________(laugh)．答案：laughter/laughs6．(2015·北京西城一模)Jack will hold a meeting where people can voice their____________(opinion) on today’s global economy.答案：opinions7．(2015·贵州遵义一模)However，the grass under our____________(foot) is green enough.As an old saying goes，he who is content with what he has is always happy.Happiness consists in contentment.答案：feet8．(2015·广西南宁三模)They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making____________(prepare) for the long cold winter.答案：preparations9．(2015·辽宁丹东二中质检)Like a phone，you will be able to receive____________(call) on your wrist.答案：calls10．(2015·四川绵阳中学考前适应性练习)It is thought that____________(different) in skin color are the result of climatic____________(adapt)．答案：differences；adaptationⅡ.单句改错1．(2016·吉林长春市十一高中调研)According to a report，the habitat of many wild animals and plant，the Polar Bears included，is threatened.答案：plant→plants2．(2015·云南昆明一模)Apart from doing some cleaning for the old people，giving some performance with my friends is another thing I can do.答案：performance→performances3．(2015·辽宁大连育明中学模拟)—Jeremy Lin works extremely hard.—So he does.He is often seen sweating heavily before his teammate have even arrived at the gym.答案：teammate→teammates4．(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I will never sell my furnitures to anyone at any time，whatever he may pay for it.答案：furnitures→furniture5．(2015·四川成都外国语模拟)He lost his way in a small village.Otherwise，he would have visited more places of interests yesterday.答案：interests→interest冠词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·广西贵港考前适应性练习)Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not____________pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.答案：a2．(2016·辽宁高中联考)When we think of____________first thing on land，we probably think of strange animals coming out of the oceans.答案：the3．(2015·辽宁锦州三模)Have you experienced the thrilling sport—freeflying？Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at____________awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour.You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth.答案：an4．(2015·贵州安顺二模)For most individuals，as____________result of eating foods rich in fats and sugar several years，they choose to go on a diet but do not succeed at the end.答案：a5．(2015·吉林长春外国语模拟)Nowadays，how we can take good care of____________old is becoming____________hot and serious topic.答案：the；a6．(2015·大庆二轮复习检测)I should be very interested to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in____________newspaper.答案：the7．(2015·云南师大附中高三摸底考试)Driver：I’m terribly sorry，Officer.I won’t do it again.Could you please let me off with____________warning?答案：a8．(2015·黑龙江鹤岗二模)Our destination was Orewa，____________seaside town.答案：a9．(2016·重庆高三诊断)After____________short silence，the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother，who was abroad.答案：a10．(2015·云南昭通二模)It was a burning-hot summer’s day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool.Instead，I was riding in____________back seat of the car as my parents drove to a friend’s house.答案：theⅡ.单句改错1．(2015·云南昆明质检)I think it good habit that in our spare time we read more books of great use.答案：good前加a2．(2016·广西桂林八校联考)Recently wildlife protection has become the increasingly popular topic all over the world.答案：第一个the→an3．(2015·广西百色二模)When children are ill，I try my best to take a good care of them.答案：去掉a4．(2015·四川成都石室中学模拟)Next month I’ll take trip to Australia，which is organized by my school.答案：trip前加a5．(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Wall Street is famous street in New York city.It got its name from the wooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs.答案：famous前加a代词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·甘肃兰州二模)The first time I ever ate Chinese food.I love it.I noticed the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables.When I learned more about the food，I began to understand why____________has this special feature.答案：it2．(2015·吉林长春六中模拟)I hope my parents won’t try to force me to do____________(they) favorite job.答案：their3．(2015·云南昆明模拟)The plane is at present at John F．Kennedy International Airport in New York，where____________has been surrounded by the police.答案：it4．(2015·黑龙江哈尔滨二模)“Speed up.70km/h isn’t fast enough.You are holding up the traffic，”another voice ordered from the seat next to____________(I)．答案：mine/me5．(2015·吉林通化二模)She asked____________(I)name and said she didn’t remember me.答案：my6．(2015·贵州六盘水四校模拟)I will appreciate____________if you can give me a lift to the station.答案：it7．(2016·哈尔滨九中检测)You can never meet the needs of every customer.Some may prefer light colors while____________enjoy dark ones.答案：others8．(2015·云南模拟)—How many students are there in the classroom now?—____________.I have locked it.答案：None9．(2015·海南海口模拟)He didn’t leave today.Instead，he decided to stay for____________two days.答案：another10．(2015·贵州质量检测)When he came to life，he found____________(he) lying on the ground，bleeding in the head.答案：himselfⅡ.单句改错1．(2016·广西桂林八校联考)I suggest that we try to save the energy they use.答案：they→we2．(2016·吉林六市联考)—You seem busy these days.—Yes.I’m writing a story.You know，it’s really not easy to write it with attractive plots.答案：write后it→one3．(2015·四川成都七中质量预测)I like in the winter when snow covers the whole world.答案：like后加it4．(2015·辽宁沈阳统考)Most online classes let students learn at them own pace.答案：them→their5．(2015·四川眉山统考)As a student，you’d better learn how to write down notes in class before you forget it.答案：it→them6．(2016·广西南宁四校联考)Just then，a lady dropped a 20-dollar bill on the ground，but he didn’t realize it and started to walk away.答案：he→she7．(2015·云南昆明三中模拟)Not until they left school did they realize how much they teachers loved them.答案：第三个they→their8．(2015·吉林重点中学联考)With no better way to express feeling of love and appreciation，that is easy to see why everyone turns to the flower shop on Mother’s Day.答案：that→it语法填空(2016·甘肃兰州高三联考)As an old English saying goes，“Honesty is the best policy.”It is more than an old cliche(陈词滥调)，but 1.______ ______ good way to live your life.First，honesty is the 2.____________(easy) choice that we can make.When people get caught in lies，it always costs them something.Many relationships are destroyed by lies.Second，honesty gives us much 3.____________(free)．Many people believe that being honest limits them in life，but that is not true.Sooner or later those dishonest people4.____________(pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary，when we are honest，we are5.____________(true) free.If there were two people 6.____________(stand) before you，a person with a record of being honest and a person 7.____________ is known to be dishonest，who would you be more likely 8.____________(believe)？I’m sure most people would side with the honest person.9.____________ we live in the truth or we live in lies.The truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles.Honesty is a choice that we make each day.The choice is 10.____________(you)．What will you choose?【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，论述了“诚实是上策”这一观点.1．解析：考查冠词.此处表示泛指“一种好方法”，因此填不定冠词a.答案：a2．解析：考查形容词最高级.根据空前的冠词the可知，此处应填其最高级形式easiest.答案：easiest3．解析：考查名词.根据give sb.sth.的结构可知，此处应填free的名词形式freedom.答案：freedom4．解析：考查时态.sooner or later“迟早”，根据其意思可知，该空应用一般将来时.答案：will pay5．解析：考查副词.修饰形容词应用副词，因此此处应填true的副词形式.答案：truly6．解析：考查非谓语动词.此空在“If there were two people”后，说明要用非谓语动词；people与stand之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词standing.答案：standing7．解析：考查定语从句.先行词为“person”，因此应该用关系代词who或that引导定语从句.答案：who/that8．解析：考查非谓语动词.be likely to do为固定搭配.答案：to believe9．解析：考查连词.根据固定结构either...or...“要么……要么……”可知，此处应填Either.答案：Either10．解析：考查代词.这就是你的选择.此处用名词性物主代词yours作表语，指代“your choice”.答案：yours。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破： 非谓语动词经典考题200例精练精析(含高考真题)(原卷版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：06-1非谓语动词经典考题200例精练精析(4-4)+答题卡(原卷版)第四组：非谓语动词专项训练经典考题200例精练精析之50题姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
1.(改编自2014﹒江苏) His lecture__________(give), a lively question-and-answer session followed.2..(改编自2014﹒江西) __________(spend) nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .3.(改编自2014﹒江西) He is thought ________ (act) foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .4.(改编自2014﹒山东) There is a note pinned to the door______ (say) when the shop will open again.5.(改编自2014﹒山东) It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.6.(改编自2014﹒陕西) ________(work) out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.7.(改编自2014﹒四川) The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ (develop) after great effort.8.(改编自2014﹒四川)— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. _________(find) out more about it, visit this website.9.(改编自2014﹒天津) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ (find) it didn’t fit10.(改编自2014﹒天津) Clearly and thoughtfully________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.11.(2014﹒浙江) Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ (appoint) to guard her.12.(改编自2014﹒重庆) The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ______ (return) to our shop for quality problems.13.(改编自2014﹒重庆) Group activities will be organized after class _____ (help)children develop team spirit.14.(改编自2015﹒湖南)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave.15.(改编自2015﹒北京)_____ (catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.16.(改编自2015﹒北京) The park was full of people, __________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.17.(改编自2015﹒北京) If _________ (accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.18.(改编自2015﹒重庆)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_______(use) the sun and the stars.19.(改编自2015﹒浙江) Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it_______ (perform)live is quite another.20.(改编自2015﹒天津)______ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.21.(改编自2015﹒天津)________(absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.22.(改编自2015﹒陕西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on______ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.23.(改编自2015﹒陕西) Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother _________ (take) good care of at home.24.(改编自2015﹒福建) _________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.25.(改编自2015﹒福建) In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______(combine) the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".26.(改编自2015﹒江苏) Much time _____ (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.27.(改编自2016﹒北京)________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.28.(改编自2016﹒北京)______ (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.29.(改编自2016﹒北京) Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,________(turn) the old town into adreamland.30.(改编自2016﹒江苏) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message_________(hide) within the work.31.(改编自2016﹒浙江) I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ________ (work) with students.32.(改编自2016·浙江高考) To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at a study _______(conduct) in Australia in 2012.33.(改编自2016年天津6月卷) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.34．(改编自2018年天津3月卷，11) There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money _______ (use) for medical research has been well spent.35．(改编自2018年天津3月卷，6) Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, _____(order) what she thought was necessary.36.（改编自2019年天津6月卷，4）_______ (learn) to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.37.（改编自2019年天津3月卷，10）The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ______ (take) out of the reading room”.38.Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water _____(run) all the time.39.(改编自2019年天津6月卷，10) Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.40.（原创题）When it comes to _______ (do) doing business in China, the first rule is to throw away the rulebook, along with the business-school texts and western management theory.41.（改编自2009天津卷）_________(encourage) by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.42.（改编自2011天津卷）_________ into English，the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.43.—Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?—Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ______(show) you to your room.44.The great hall was crowded with many people, __________(include) many children ______ (sit) on their parents’ laps.45.There _____ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.46. If elected, he promised he would do all he could ____________ (promote) public welfare.47. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what _______ (get) from the forum.48.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom______ (play) with.49.In China, conservation efforts have already failed _______ (protect) the Yangtze River dolphin, the first large aquatic mammal to go extinct since the Caribbean monk seal in the 1950s.50. The 30th Olympic Games, officially______ (know) as “London 2012 Olympic Games”, will take place from July 27 to August 12.高考英语语法词汇专项突破：06-1非谓语动词经典考题200例精练精析(4-4)答题卡第四组：非谓语动词专项训练经典考题200例精练精析之50题姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________第三组：非谓语动词专项训练经典考题200例精练精析之50题（满分100分，每题2分，限时40分钟）对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
(word完整版)2017新课标全国卷2高考英语试题及答案,文档.doc
绝密★启用前2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）英语本试卷共150 分，共 14 页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A ．￡19.15B．￡9.18C．￡9.15答案是 C。
1． What will the woman do this afternoon?A ．Do some exercise.B． Go shopping. C．Wash her clothes.2． Why does the woman call the man?A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology.C．To put off a meeting.3． How much more does David need for the car?A ． $ 5,000.B． $20,000.C． $25,000.4． What is Jane doing?A ． Planning a tour.B． Calling her father.C． Asking for leave.5 ． How does the man feel?A ． Tied. B． Dizzy. C． Thirsty. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ语法专题突破：专题4 专题强化训练(含解析)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·长春市第二次调研)People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show，in a movie，or even in someone’s home.The parrot has learned____________(copy) sounds that people make.答案：to copy2．(2015·吉林四平二模)In most cases，a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of____________(get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.答案：getting3．(2015·四川广元模拟)____________(compare)with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes less time.答案：Compared4．(2015·云南普洱模拟)He hurried to the train station，only____________(find) the train had left.答案：to find5．(2015·海口调研测试一)My reply made him smile，and he asked me_____________(write) an essay on that subject.答案：to write6．(2015·哈尔滨二模)This allowed people____________(have) a day or two out now and then，which gave them a taste for leisure and seaside.答案：to have7．(2015·长春市第二次调研)While she was in Kenya，she would hear strange noises____________(make) by Mlaika after sunset.答案：made8．(2015·辽宁大连一中二模)I had noticed three hens____________(run)free in my hostess’ courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.答案：running9．(2015·广西南宁模拟)With a lot of work_____________(do)，she wasn’t allowed to leave her office.答案：to do10．(2015·吉林长春二模)Though they did all they could____________(help) them but times were tough for them.答案：to help11．(2015·吉林长春二模)They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears____________(say) there was an angel in her line today.答案：saying12．(2015·云南丽江二模)It is an activity ____________(hold) by an American charity organization.答案：held13．(2016·四川内江高三联考)Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels.This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water____________(use) on coastal farms.答案：used14．(2015·辽宁沈阳模拟)A major accident in sout hern Sweden happened today.It’s reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge.Unluckily，seven cars and six trucks are said_____________(fall) into the water.答案：to have fallen15．(2015·吉林八校一模)She had no choice but ____________(let) him go.答案：to let16．(2016·四川成都高三联考)The police must say，“You have the right____________(remain) silent.”答案：to remain17．(2015·哈尔滨二模)By the 1880s，____________(rise) incomes meant that many ordinaryworkers and their families could have holiday at the seaside.答案：rising18．(2015·长春市第二次调研)Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy____________(practice) new sounds.When they are kept outside of their natural environment，they may copy unusual sounds.答案：practicing19．(2015·云南师大附中模拟)Some pour the remains of a meal where there is still much____________(leave)．答案：left20．(2015·黑龙江七台河模拟)Mr.Wood’s anger disappeared then and there.He said，“I’d better go and get ____________(change)．”Minutes later，he returned，properly dressed，only to find that the party was nearly over.答案：changedⅡ.单句改错1．(2016·重庆重点中学联考)But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves.答案：raising→raised2．(2016·广西桂林高三联考)The ability express one’s idea somehow decides how far one can get along in one’s college.答案：express前加to3．(2016·黑龙江大庆铁人中学月考)The office of the Students’ Union will contact the choosing candidates for an interview in a few days.答案：choosing→chosen4．(2015·黑龙江大庆铁人学校期中)Even when it comes to shake hands，ladies come first.答案：shake→shaking5．(2015·贵州安顺模拟)The express company will get all these goods received delivering to the customers today.答案：delivering→delivered6．(2014·高考辽宁卷，短文改错，节选)It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside.答案：understanding→understand7．(2015·广西梧州质检)First of all，living in a dormitory will develop your ability of living independently and solve problems by yourself.答案：solve→solving8．(2015·甘肃天水调研)That’s the reason why a sad film can contribute to comfort a sad person more than a pleasant one.答案：comfort→comforting9．(2016·四川师大附中月考)I was sitting in the garden，read the Sunday newspaper and expecting a couple of hours of peace.答案：read→reading10．(2015·云南昆明考前适应性练习)At present，I’m busy review my lessons in order to take the College Entrance Examination.答案：review→reviewingⅢ.语法填空(2015·广西南宁模拟)I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression.My parents noticed but felt that since I’d always been 1.____________good child，this was temporary.2.____________ (fortunate)，it was not to be so.I didn’t have friends.Hardly could I share my problems.Deep worry began to destroy my3.____________ (confident)．Finally I refused to attend classes,4.____________ (shut) myself in my room for hours.The examination was approaching，but I simply didn’t ca re.My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance.One morning,5._ ___________ a particularly severelecture from my father，I stood at the school gate，6.____________(depress)．Then as the other students marched to their classrooms，our headmaster called me.The next forty-five minutes was one of 7.____________ (precious) moments in my life.She said she 8.____________ (notice) a big change in me and wondered why.At first she took my hands in 9.____________ (she)and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries.Then she hugged me as I wept.Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster,10.____________ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者小时候患抑郁症后得到了校长的关爱而走出阴影的故事。
高三英语二轮复习专题一 强化练(二)
强化练(二)推理判断题(1)解题指导：高考越来越考查学生的深层思维能力和推断能力，做题时一定要透过现象看本质，读懂字里行间的言外之意。
A(2023·湖北黄冈模拟)“The arrow shot is so straight that it hits the bull's eye.The youngpeople will have good luck ...” Dargye sang as he worked on his handmade bag.Dargye，56, an artist who excels at traditional craftsmanship and Tibetan folk music in Drinba village in Dragyib district，Nyingchi，Tibet Autonomous Region，remembers many folk songs he learned from his father and uncle.Now，it's his turn to pass them on.“I have liked traditional songs and dances since I was a child，”said Dargye，who has four apprentices(学徒).“The songs tell the histories of our ancestors and carry our unique culture，and it's always a lot of fun to perform these traditional songs and dances at various gatherings.”The song topics vary from archery，love，to labor and praise for the land.In addition to teaching these songs to his family members and apprentices，he also uses social media platforms to teach songs.His daughter，Chok Butri，also admires the folk culture.After posting a video of her daughter，Tsering Kyi，dancing on social media platforms，she gained a lot of new fans.“We are modern people living in a modern era，so it's important and our responsibility that we use modern tools to pass on our traditional culture to make it last forever，”said Chok Butri.Dargye and his fellow villagers also recreate songs，adding modern elements such as aircraft and trains to the lyrics.Besides singing and dancing，Dargye makes handicrafts decorated with Tibetan cultural elements，including various hide and hair ropes，bags made of leather and cloth，and knife sheaths.The local government encourages villagers to inherit and develop folk songs and other forms of traditional culture.Dargye's efforts to preserve folk culture have been acknowledged by the government.In 2014，he was chosen as a countylevel intangible(无形的) cultural inheritor and receives funds every year.1．Why does Dargye want to pass the culture on?A．He wants to satisfy his interest.B．He wants to learn from the seniors.C．He wants to bring people fun.D．He wants to inherit and develop it.2．What is the author's purpose in mentioning Dargye's daughter?A．To show folk music's effect on her.B．To stress Dargye's influence on her.C．To emphasize the benefit of modern tools.D．To reveal the popularity of folk culture online.3．Which of the following can best describe Dargye?A．Ambitious and honest.B．Talented and curious.C．Devoted and creative.D．Generous and determined.4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．All Efforts to Preserve Culture Pay OffB．Craftsman Carries a Tune to Preserve CultureC.An Artist Prefers Traditional Songs and DancesD.Tibetan Culture Is Being Protected and Passed On[语篇解读]本文介绍了西藏自治区擅长传统工艺和藏族民间音乐的艺术家达吉的事迹。
高考英语第二轮知识点复习限时训练题21
专题限时训练(三十)[社会生活型阅读理解(二)](限时：25分钟)(一)Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the websites you’ve visited.Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact，it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you.Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a girlfriend，a marketing company, a boss，a policeman or a criminal.Whoever it is，they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen—the 21st century equal to being caught naked(裸露的)．Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, though it’s important to reveal(透露)yourself to friends，family and lovers in stages，at appropriate times.Actually few boundaries remain.The digital breadcrumbs(面包屑)you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are，where you are and what you like.In some cases，a simple Google search can reveal what you think.Like it or not，increasinglywe_live_in_a_world_where_you_simply_cannot_keep_a_secret. The key question is：Does that matter? For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no”．When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it.A survey found a majority of people are pessimistic about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is slipping away, and that bothers them.()2.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A．There should be a distance even between friends.B．There should be fewer quarrels between friends.C．Friends should always be faithful to each other.D．Friends should open their hearts to each other.()3.Why does the author say“we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret”？A．There are always people who are curious about others’ affairs.B．Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.C．People leave traces around when using modern technology.D．Modern society has finally developed into an open society.()4.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A．They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B．They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.C．They rely more and more on electronic equipment.D．They use various loyalty cards for business deals.()5.According to the passage，privacy is like health in that ________.A．its importance is rarely understoodB．it is something that can easily be lostC．people will make every effort to keep itD．people don’t treasure it until they lose it(二)Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances.Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles(困难)．People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties.Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off(挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways.First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us.Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by other despite our faults and difficulties.Second, other people often provide us with informational support.They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive.Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移……注意力) us from our worries and troubles.Finally, other people may give us instructive support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.()1.Interpersonal relationships are important because ________.A．they are indispensable(不可缺少的) to people’s social well-being B．they awaken people’s desire to exchange resourcesC．they help people to cope with life in the information ageD．they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc.()2.Research shows that people’s physical and mental health________.A．relies on the social welfare system which support themB．has much to so with the amount of support they get from others C．depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles D．is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives()3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cushions”(Line 1，para.2) ?A．Adds up to.B．Does away with.C．Lessens the effect of.D．Lays the foundation of.()4.Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of________.A．informational supportB．instructive supportC．social companionshipD．the strengthening of self-respect()5.Social companionship is beneficial in that ________.A．it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB．it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakesC．it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyableD．it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles(三)Some years ago industries had more freedom than they have now，and they did not need to be as careful as they must today.They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed.They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them.Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them；often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers.Of course sometimes there were real disasters(灾难) which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes.Also scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore.At such times, there were inquiries into the causes of the disasters or the problems.New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries；however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers.In the U．S., for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems.It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow.Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell.A third department looks at the places where people work，and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safetyof workers.Of course，new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness，but they are having some good results.Our work places are safer and cleaner than before.The planes and cars which we use for travel are better.Producers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products.()1.The main topic of the passage is________.A．conditions in the work placeB．the freedom of industries in the pastC．changes in industrial productionD．the safety and health of workers and customers()2.It can be inferred from the passage that in the past________.A．workers often got ill because of the poor working conditionsB．companies were free to put out any products they wanted toC．many people were killed by dangerous productsD．industries were as careful in management as they are today()3.It is implied in the passage that________.A．governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of productsB．governments paid little attention to the safety of productsC．government officials often did not listen to scientistsD．in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments()4.Some years ago safety rules________.A．were put forward due to scientists’ recommendationsB．came into being as a result of the work ers’ demandsC．were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injuredD．were effective enough to protect workers and customers()5.The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by________.A．testing new productsB．controlling the sale of productsC．designing new productsD．inspecting work places专题限时训练(三十)(一)1.D推理判断题。
高考英语二轮复习专题4语法填空重点2从句引导词讲练word版本
重点2| 从句引导词Ⅰ.定语从句的关系词(关系代词和关系副词)用适当的从句引导词填空。
It was late one morning.I don't remember what it was about ，but my husband and I had a heated argument.I threw a few things in a small suitcase and left home ，not knowing where to go.After driving in circles for several minutes ，I stopped at a shop to buy something.At that time ，my daughter called me and told me her dad was worried about me.But because my anger hadn't left me ，I hung up the phone immediately.When I went to my car quickly after finishing my purchase ，I found a piece of white paper stuck under my windshield wiper(雨刮器)．A truck pulled up beside me before I could see the words on the paper clearly.Hanging out of the window was my husband ，beside whom was my lovely daughter.That's why I started laughing.Moved by them ，I laughed so hard that I cried.Although/Though I had made great efforts to run away from home ，the man who loved me managed to find me.A W ：Jack ，how have your two sons been doing at school recently? ．)(study 1 and Jason never stops ，Mark never starts studying ：M (be) at the top of 2 I have heard that Jason is likely ！g You're jokin ：W his class after exams this year. ard at his books every (work) very h 3 his teachers also think so.He ，Yes ：M Harvard University. 4 evening for months on end recently.He is hoping to(he) in the future.W：Great.Maybe he'll become a university professor5：MMaybe.67a change.sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy himselfW：Yes...What about the younger one?Well，MMark's teachers say he is cleve：(rare) does his best.Her8but he，does his homework in ten minutes every day and then(rush) out to play9football. W：Perhaps he can make his fortune at football.People can make plenty of moneyfrom sports now.M：My wife always worries about his future.W：10he is thinking Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find outabout his studies and future plans.M：Good idea.I'll take your advice.这是一段对话，对话围绕Jack的两个孩子的学习情况展开，一个爱学习，一个爱玩。
高考英语二轮创新复习专题强化练(五)阅读理解之主旨大意题练习(含解析)
专题强化练(五)——阅读理解之主旨大意题(限时25分钟)对应学生用书(单独成册)第113页A(2020·郑州第二次质检)Something strange has been happening to me lately: Women in the street have been telling me I'm brave.My act of courage isn't much—I just stopped coloring my hair.I had brown hair that started going gray when I was 30.So，like a lot of women，I started dyeing(染)it.It was expensive and timeconsuming.And my hair grows fast，so I needed to go back to the hair salon(美发厅)every 5 weeks.Many people seem to enjoy holding onto their youth for as long as possible，giving others the impression that they don't have much wisdom or many accomplishments.But our hair starts to turn gray and suddenly we start spending $500 or more a year to cover something our male colleagues don't need to cover.Of course，people should do what they want to do with their own body—my mother is 91 and still has“blonde” hair，and why not？I just wish more of us would feel that it is OK to be ourselves，because going gray has done more for me than saving me time and money.I like my natural hair，just as it is.I like how it has got curly again.It is recovering after years of being damaged by chemicals.I also like that it has given me some needed attitude in a society that makes youth seem so important，while being against maturity.It reminds me that I'm not a kid anymore and this isn't a bad thing.Not being a kid anymore means I read the books I want，and not the books I feel I should read.It means not wasting my time at events I don't need to attend when I'd rather be with my family and friends.When I see my hair in the mirror，it's a reminder that my time is limited，and I should spend it doing what matters.There's nothing shameful about growing older.And pretending it's not happening is a way of giving up our power.I see my gray hair as a little act of rebellion(反叛)against the idea that people lose value as they age，instead of gaining it.I see gray hair as my “flag” and I'm letting it fly proudly.[语篇解读] 在文章开头，作者叙述了自己虽然头发变白但不再染发，从而受到别人的好评的经历，接着表达了自己对变老的看法。
2017届高考英语二轮复习强化训练20短文改错Word版含解析(K12教育文档)
2017届高考英语二轮复习强化训练20短文改错Word版含解析(word版可编辑修改)
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高考英语二轮复习 语法填空专项拔高练习 专题高三全册英语试题04
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题25 全国卷语法填空基础巩固1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Your hero might be your Mom, Dad or both of them. ________my hero is Florence Kelley.In 1871, ________ she was twelve years old, Keley's father took her to a glass factory, ________(show)her the wonders of Americas factories, where she saw small children working with pots full of acid(酸). Kelley was angry. She later learned ________there were over one million children working in hot, crowded and unsafe factories. The work was very ________(danger). Every year tens of thousands of kids died or were ________(serious )hurt. In 1889, Kelley knew something had to be done. She asked people not to buy goods that ________(make)by child workers. She gave speeches and wrote reports. Within a few years she became famous ________ the leader against child labor(童工). In 1893, Kelley ________(fight)for a new law in Illinois. That law said that no factories could have child workers.Florence Kelley is certainly a hero to me. Because of her, you and I don' t need towork in ________ (factory) and hold pots full of acid.【答案】 But；when；showing；that；dangerous；seriously；were made；as；fought；factories 【解析】（1）考查连词。
【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ语法专题突破：专题5 专题强化训练(含解析)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2014·高考北京卷，单项填空，改编)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，__________my classmates recommended to me.答案：which2．(2015·吉林白城质检)At the requests of some English learners，he has published a lot of books，one of____________is about English idioms.答案：which3．(2015·四川成都七中仿真模拟)The richest of these is Bill Gates，worth at least$41 billion，____________made his money by starting the company Microsoft.答案：who4．(2015·海口二模)So，they looked around for a soccer club____________would be able to do this for them.答案：that/which5．(2015·云南曲靖考前适应性练习)Jane paused in front of a counter____________some attractive ties were on display.答案：where6．(2015·辽宁鞍山一中模拟)Freeflyers，____________the name suggests，enjoy the more spontaneous(即兴的) thrill of doing their own things.答案：as7．(2015·北师大昆明附中质检)Then the judge made his decision. Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins，the bag found by the girl____________had only 50 coins doesn’t belong to Sam.答案：that8．(2015·四川成都四中模拟)She cried because their relationship____________had lasted for years was unexpectedly defeated by another woman’s back.答案：which/that9．(2015·长春市第二次调研)Dr.Joyce Poole is a zoologist，____________studies the sounds of elephants.答案：who10．(2015·高考重庆卷，单项填空，改编)He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of____________were published in the 1990s.答案：which11．(2015·高考江苏卷，单项填空，改编)The number of smokers，____________is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.答案：as12．(2016·辽宁朝阳三校联考)On an autumn afternoon，we were sent to a farm____________we learnt to plant potatoes.答案：where13．(2015·云南昆明三中调研)We’ll put off the meeting until next week，____________we won’t be so busy.答案：when14．(2015·吉林长春实验中学考前适应性练习)Anyone____________upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.答案：who15．(2015·北京丰台模拟)They reached the top of the mountain____________they could see the highway wandering before them.答案：where16．The Internet is widely used nowadays，____________speeds up the appearance of some new industries.答案：which17．The living standard of the people in China，____________is shown in the report，has improved over the past decades.答案：as18．For example，the other day I saw a couple，____________were buying magazines at the airport.答案：who19．My grandmother lived in a generation____________women were looked down upon.答案：when20．I don’t know the reason____________you lied to your parents，but you’d better explain.答案：whyⅡ.单句改错1．(2015·云南昆明八中高三诊断)We can hear birds singing happily all around.Everybody sleeps in tents，that is very exciting.答案：that→which2．(2015·云南昆明高三质检)Most importantly，living with your friends will improve your team spirit，that will be beneficial to your future career.答案：that→which3．(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中期中)But I will stay on a health farm which I won’t be able to eat much and I’ll have to stick to my regular diet for a month.答案：which→where4．(2015·沈阳二中期中)Firstly，more high buildings have appeared，that are modern and beautiful.答案：that→which5．(2015·吉林省实验中学模拟)John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of who are family members.答案：who→whom6．On the third floor there are two rooms，one of them is used as a meeting room.答案：them→which7．(2016·云南昆明四校联考)Can you think of some cases in that drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn’t obey them?答案：that→which8．(2015·广西南宁模拟)There are two lakes，where cover nearly ten thousand space kilometers.答案：where→which9．(2016·黑龙江伊春四校联考)The yellow house which windows face south is the place where I spent my childhood.答案：which→whose10．(2015·海南海口模拟)Everyone has periods in their lives that everything seems very hard.答案：that→whenⅢ.语法填空(2015·辽宁东北育才中学质检)Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes 1.____________ (protect)．Crime goes up 2.____________ (rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons.Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on a holiday.Always give 3.____________ (strange) the feeling that you are at home.Have the snow 4.____________ (clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season.You might ask someone to park 5.____________ car in your driveway.Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home.6.____________ (have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home，so you could also have a neighbor 7.____________ a relative get your mail every day.Fix a timer in some of your rooms 8.____________ turns lights on and 9.____________ during different time of the day.Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time.Have motion(运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away 10.____________ you are not at home.【解题导语】本文介绍了外出度假时防贼入室的几种方法。
2017年全国高考新课标Ⅱ卷高中英语试题及答案
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅱ卷及答案第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for.Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK.The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre.This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theaters in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world.This new production of It is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pmDefinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Definitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel .This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.Richard Ⅲ.B.Lover’s Labour’s LostC.As You Like ItD.The Merchant of Venice22.What is special about Definitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actorsB.It is the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSLD.It is good at producing comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 April.B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May.D.On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City.When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me.I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.We shared the bel ief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you shouldput something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago.He’d been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C.He wasn’t famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same age.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They have similar characteristic.26.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for children.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the test?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc.said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air.It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air.Onthe ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways.It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality.The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition,a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The basic data of the Transition.B.The advantages of flying cars.C.The potential market for flying cars. C.The designers of the Transition.29.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A.It causes traffic jams.B.It is difficult to operate.C.It is very expensive.D.It bums too much fuel.30.What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A.CautiousB.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.31.What is the best title for the text?A.Flying Car at Auto ShowB.The Transition’s Fist FlightC.Pilots’Dream Coming TrueD.Flying Car Closer to RealityDWhen a leafy plant is under attack ,it doesn’t sit quietly.Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .It’s a plant’s way of crying out.But is anyone listening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others do double duty .They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.Once they arrive,the tables are turned .The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know.Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself.Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry.So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的)than the world we can see and hear.Our senses are weak.There’s a whole lot going on.32.What does a plant do when it is under attack?A.It makes noises.B.It gets help from other plants.C.It stands quietlyD.It sends out certain chemicals.33.What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A.The attackers get attacked.B.The insects gather under the table.C.The plants get ready to fight back.D.The perfumes attract natural enemies.34.Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A.predict natural disastersB.protect themselves against insectsC.talk to one another intentionallyD.help their neighbors when necessary35.what can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The word is changing faster than ever.B.People have stronger senses than beforeC.The world is more complex than it seemsD.People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语二轮专题复习专题强化练(四)阅读理解之推理判断题(Ⅱ)
专题强化练(四)阅读理解之推理判断题(Ⅱ)A(2020·北京海淀区高三一模)Early February，I was flying up to Ohio.Well prepared，I had everything in my favour—fuel for five hours，charts in order，my flight plan on my lap，and a beautiful clear sky.I was wrong.I had heard about Alberta Clippers coming out of Canada.I knew all about them—how an entire air mass was streaming along at over sixty miles an hour.That morning，the Weather Briefer informed me that an Alberta Clipper was going over Chicago about the time I got to the airport.Chicago was some 400 miles from my destination—not a factor，or so I thought.That was the first hint I missed.The controller called and asked if I wanted to adjust my flight plan.I did the check and everything was in the green.So I told him no.Twenty minutes later the controller called again asking whether I wanted to adjust my flight plan.I checked everything.All was fine.I ignored that hint.I was fooled by the smooth air and limited experience with a rapidly moving air mass that was not changing violently.The Alberta Clipper was clipping along.The first blast of turbulence(气流) struck my plane.I got slammed into the roof，and then slammed sideways hitting the window with such force up my nose that I started bleeding.After a 2-hour flight of 100 miles，I realized fuel was now an issue.So was landing.I called Flight Following.We figured out theairport I could land.The engine stopped.So did my heart.There is no quiet as quietly stunning as this one at such an altitude.I had run out of fuel in the left tank，，，the engine quit for the last time.I was a glider now.I made a long lazy spiral descent.Down I went.I stopped at the very end of the runway.I made so many mistakes，missed so many clues，and showed my ignorance so much that I beat myself up over and over again in my mind.I learned textbook descriptions of Alberta Clippers and real-life experience with one are totally different.I will never forget the sound of that silence.I flew home the next day.Older.Wiser.Humbler.Lucky.1．We can know from the passage that Alberta Clippers ________．A．can bring snowstormsB．are quick-moving air massesC．are violently changing air pressureD．can lead to a sudden temperature drop2．What mainly led to the author's missing all the hints?A．His lack of flying experience.B．His poor preparation for the journey.C．His misjudgement about the air mass.D．His overconfidence in his piloting skills.3．Which is the right order of the events?a．I declared an emergency.b．My airplane was running out of fuel.c．I insisted on carrying on my flight plan.d．I was thrown to the roof by the violent air mass.e．I slightly banked my airplane and made a landing.A．dcbea B．dcebaC．cdabe D．cdbae4．The passage describes________．A．a rewarding training B．a narrow escapeC．a painful exploration D．a serious accident【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者遭遇“艾尔伯特风剪”时死里逃生的故事，旨在告诫读者不要盲目自信并随时保持警惕。
高考英语二轮复习教案(新高考专用) 语法填空并列句及从句 Word版含解析
【高频考点解密】2023年高考英语二轮复习讲义语法填空解密05 并列句和从句的复习要点【构建知识体系】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向并列句和从句高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布_______ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词等于关系词，设空处在从句中作指物的主语，先行词为species，且先行词前为all修饰，只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.（2022·全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _____ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：在1100公里的旅程中，8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
分析句子结合句意可知，此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词为Cao Shengkang，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。
故填who。
3.（2022·浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics _____ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.【答案】that/who【解析】考查定语从句。
2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ语法专题突破：专题6专题强化训练Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2015·云南民族中学质检)Mr.White is opposed to repairing the old building，and that’s ____________I don’t agree.答案：where2．____________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.答案：What3．(2015·辽宁锦州考前适应性练习)They would appreciate it，to be frank，____________the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.答案：if4．(2015·吉林省实验中学三模)Then she asked me ____________the restaurant was on thefifth floor，I told her I was going to the restaurant myself，and I offered to show her where it was.答案：if/whether5．(2015·海口调研测试)Mr Gough asked if I really understood ____________the author tried to say in his book.答案：what6．(2015·重庆一中一诊)To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions____________had used the products.答案：whoever7．(2015·甘肃金昌一模)When you look at____________great effects the climate has on our life，you will agree that it is the most serious problem.答案：what8．(2016·四川泸州高三联考)____________he considered a great proposal was turned downby the boss at the meeting.答案：What9．(2015·北京西城一模)—Could you give me some advice on getting a job?—First，find out____________you like doing best.答案：what10．(2015·辽宁丹东重点中学质检)____________she can’t u nderstand is____________fewer and fewer people showed interest in helping others.答案：What；why11．(2016·天津和平区联考)____________all the students think it their duty to study hardhas laid the foundation for the university’s high reputation.答案：That12．(2016·辽宁营口十校联考)If you grow your own vegetables，they are generally fresher than____________you buy in the shops.答案：what/those13．(2015·吉林长春外国语质检)He didn’t make____________clear when and where the meeting would be held.答案：it14．(2015·四川成都七中高三诊断)With an optimistic attitude and a strong will，we can overcome____________difficulties we might meet with and achieve our goals.答案：whatever15．(2015·吉林省实验中学高三诊断)She has received the offer from you，but I don’t know____________she will accept it or not.答案：whether16．(2015·黑龙江牡丹江三校一模)____________you said is right because you are my mother.答案：Whatever17．(2014·高考四川卷，单项填空，改编)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That’s____________I was born.”答案：where18．(2015·云南大学附中质检)It is unknown to the public____________the air crashoccurred in the mountainous area yesterday.答案：how19．(2015·甘肃兰州高三联考)What surprised Mr.Lee most was，I think，____________Clement had done his work neatly and correctly.答案：that20．(2015·重庆一模)The problem is ____________we can improve our reading skills in sucha short time.答案：howⅡ.单句改错1．(2015·吉林长春六中质检)Finally I want to express my hope which all the youngerfellows can make full use of time.答案：which→that2．(2015·黑龙江大庆中学模拟)But the salesgirl didn’t understand that the foreigner wassaying.答案：that→what3．The news what he died in the battle has gone around in the village.答案：what→that4．(2015·广西南宁模拟)There is no doubt whether our company will make greater andgreater contributions to the development of Jinan.答案：whether→that5．The question is if we can get enough money for the project.答案：if→whether6．(2015·吉林松原模拟)Today the world is paying much more attention to that China saysand does.答案：that→what7．(2015·四川广安模拟)It’s a great pity what we won’t be able to finish the task on time.答案：what→that8．What I have been admitted into the Beijing University excited me.答案：What→That9．(2015·云南丽江模拟)The reason why they were always poor was which they paid littleattention to education.答案：which→that10．(2016·辽宁抚顺校际联考)I don’t know if or not Tom has passed the examination.答案：if→whetherⅢ.语法填空．He was 50 years old when I was born.I (2015·四川师大附中模拟)My dad is a “Mr.Mom”know 1.____________ he was at home instead of Mom，but I considered myself verydidn’tlucky because I was 2.____________ only one who had Dad around among my friends.Dad did so many things for me 3.____________ my elementary school years.He4.____________(convince) the school bus driver5.____ ________ (pick) me up at our houseinstead of the usual bus stop six blocks away.He always had my lunch ready for me when I camehome.As I got a little 6.____________ (old) and tried to gain my 7.____________ (depend)，I wanted to move away from those“childish”signs of his love.But he 8.____________ give up.In high school I was no longer able to go home for lunch，so I began taking my ownlunch.Dad would get up a little earlier and make it for me.However，when I left home for college，I missed 9.____________(see) my dad every，for I justday after school.At that time I called him a lot.It didn’t matter 10.____________ he said wanted to hear his voice.【解题导语】作者通过叙述父亲对他从小到大无微不至的关心和照顾表达了他对父亲深深的爱。
「最新」人教版高考英语语法专题复习Word完整版-可编辑修改
高考英语语法专题复习(附参考答案)一、冠词The Article知识要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。
a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。
the是定冠词。
一、不定冠词的用法1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。
这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。
如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Wang is looking for you. 一位姓王的同志正在找你。
3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。
如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、用于某些固定词组中。
如：a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。
5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。
It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。
It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。
【二轮 刷题】第二部分 专题4 完形填空 话题类(一)-新高考英语二轮刷题首选卷word版
话题类(一)——人物故事Passage 1(2022·福建省莆田第二中学高三模拟)Mariah Reading is an environmentalist, who grew up with an early appreciation for nature. While studying art at Bowdoin College, she saw the vast amounts of __1__ from her painting and sculpture classes. She began to seriously consider her footprint as a(n) __2__. “How can I paint landscapes if I'm __3__ them？” she thought. Then she started using the refuse as her canvas (画布).After graduation, Mariah travelled throughout the country, __4__ rubbish to bring to her studio. One day, a __5__ hubcap (轮毂盖) she found by the side of the road gave her a new __6__. She noticed the half hubcap had cracked off to __7__ the line of the mountain range that she was in. So she __8__ the mountain landscape on it and held it up in front of the real __9__ and took a photo. It became the first in her __10__ series.Over the years, she has painted more than 100 pieces of rubbish and photographed her transformations __11__ matching reallife landscapes. It's like __12__ new life into forgotten objects. Her practice __13__ the principle of “leaving no trace”by __14__ painting with sculpture and photography.Mariah hopes people see themselves and their own habits __15__ into her works and make small changes in their everyday lives.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2015·长春市第二次调研)People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show，in a
movie，or even in someone’s home.The parrot has learned____________(copy) sounds that people make.
答案：to copy
2．(2015·吉林四平二模)In most cases，a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk
of____________(get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.
答案：getting
3．(2015·四川广元模拟)____________(compare)with other forms of writing，it is shorter
and takes less time.
答案：Compared
4．(2015·云南普洱模拟)He hurried to the train station，only____________(find) the train
had left.
答案：to find
5．(2015·海口调研测试一)My reply made him smile，and he asked me_____________(write)
an essay on that subject.
答案：to write
6．(2015·哈尔滨二模)This allowed people____________(have) a day or two out now and
then，which gave them a taste for leisure and seaside.
答案：to have
7．(2015·长春市第二次调研)While she was in Kenya，she would hear strange
noises____________(make) by Mlaika after sunset.
答案：made
8．(2015·辽宁大连一中二模)I had noticed three hens____________(run)free in my hostess’ courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.
答案：running
9．(2015·广西南宁模拟)With a lot of work_____________(do)，she wasn’t allowed to leave
her office.
答案：to do
10．(2015·吉林长春二模)Though they did all they could____________(help) them but times
were tough for them.
答案：to help
11．(2015·吉林长春二模)They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to
tears____________(say) there was an angel in her line today.
答案：saying
12．(2015·云南丽江二模)It is an activity ____________(hold) by an American charity organization.
答案：held
13．(2016·四川内江高三联考)Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels.This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water____________(use) on coastal farms.
答案：used
辽宁沈阳模拟)A major accident in sout hern Sweden happened today.It’s reported 14．(2015·
that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge.Unluckily，seven cars and six trucks are
said_____________(fall) into the water.
答案：to have fallen
15．(2015·吉林八校一模)She had no choice but ____________(let) him go.
答案：to let
16．(2016·四川成都高三联考)The police must say，“You have the
right____________(remain) silent.”
答案：to remain
17．(2015·哈尔滨二模)By the 1880s，____________(rise) incomes meant that many ordinary
1。