gone with the wind 人物分析
gone with the wind 观后感 斯嘉丽性格分析
1.。
介绍一个人物这个比较的好，网上对主人公的总结很多可以写在一起容易安排……介绍的透彻的话应该也能抓住老师的眼球吧2.。
讨论电影所表现的思想这个的话会有大段大段的总结会比较的容易得到老师的赏析对老伴的平时成绩应该会有帮助3.。
讨论演员的表演这个就比较细致了可能短时间内写不出很好的文章来更何况是在这种状况下呢恩还是写第一个会比较的好呢吧4.。
电影和书的对比×5.。
手头只有网上的资源，没有看过电影，也不熟悉老伴的笔风，各种文章综合的时候，用词，语气，都会有差异，还得调和，还有就是文章的衔接，处理好这几个应该就没有问题了经过“研究”嘿嘿暂且让我得瑟一把吧老伴我觉得介绍一个具体的人物会比较的好网上写的会比较的多可以从时间段写分成几个比较特殊的时期这个书我有看记忆不是很深但是在网上找一找应该可以找到的恩就这么的编排吧接下来就开始写了Gone with the WindOn the Characterization of Scarlett in Gone With the WindThe film adapted from the best-selled novel《Gone With The Wind》,described a story basic of the background of American Cival War.Scartlett,a unipue girl,who has the special personalities,write her own story an love life.We can be modeled after the novel write by Margaret Mitchell, divide The movie into four parts. Through this kind of means can we a deeper understanding about the feminine lead-- Scarlett.A.early time in Tara.In this period of life, Scarlett is a vain, charming, selfish, willful, carefree, egotistic and self-impotant girl.At the beginning , Scarlett is only 16 years old. She is naive, charming, vigorous and carefree. the only thing for Scarlett is to dress up beautifully and looks for an ideal husband. She could never long endure any conversation of which she is not the chief subject, and she hopes that every man should pay attention only to her. Because of her fatherGerald's spoiling,Scarlett possesses manly characters. She rides horse and climbs trees. Scarlett disobeys her mother Ellen and Mummy Jincy’s orders and words. Whatever she wants to do, she does. In the early life in Tara, Scarlett’s characters develop freely. Her egotistic, stubborn and vain characters come into being.Scarlett thinks that she is the center of the world and all the boys must fall in love with her. Scarlett falls in love with Ashley at the first sight. When twin brothers tell her that Ashley and his cousin Melanie, a plain and gentle girl from Atlanta, are going to be married. Shocked, Scarlett sits in silence until the two leave, without inviting them to dinner. Ignoring her mammy’s cautions against the cold, she goes to meet her father to confirm the news. Scarlett thinks that Ashley should love her without dispute,so she cannot understand the engagement of Melanie and Ashley.She wants to marry Ashley,and tries her best.In this period, Scarlett’s important parts of her complex characters are her selfishness and contravention to the conventional manner. For example, she plans to have a big eat at the barbecue at the Twelve Oaks, ignoring of her status and her Mammy’s warnings. She dances with allboys. After discovering the truth of the engagement, Scarlett is miserable. She determines to get Ashley back from Melanie. She plans to make Ashley jealous by surrounding herself with boys in love with her at the barbecue at the Wilkes plantation of Twelve Oaks, then admits to him that she prefers him above all others. Things do not go according to plan, when she finds Ashley later, he tells her that though he loves her he will still marry Melanie.Charles Hamilton, Melanie’s brother, himself in love with Scarlett, proposes later in the evening, and to hurt Ashley she accepts, then gets married in the head of Melanie and Ashley’s wedding. Scarlett marries Charles impulsively simply because Ashley rejects her love. The self-centered girl cannot receive the humility. Capriciously she marries Charles just because“he has a lot of money , and he hasn’t any parents to bother me and he lives in Atlanta. And if I married him right away, it would show Ashley that I did not care a rap that I was only flirting with him. And it would just kill Honey. She had never, never catch another beau and everybody’s laugh fit to die at her, and it would hurt Melanie, because she loves Charles so much, and itwould hurt Stu and Brent.” What a self-important girl, she never considers others’ feelings. All her words and deeds show that Scarlett’s these characters.B. the first period of living in Atlanta.In this period, Scarlett’s selfish character develops, so does her favor to free and happiness. Scarlett’s contravention also grows. Meanwhile, the changing of her circumstance also gives her a lot.Two months later, going away from war, Charles, Scarlett’s husband dies of the measles. Scarlett becomes a widow. With complicated feelings, Scarlett goes to Atlanta. Atlanta is the very city that provides a place to develop Scarlett’s characters.Scarlett’s ego reveals in a charity ball in the city to raise funds for the war. She is asked to sell things for the Confederate Cause, which she does not care about at all. “Scarlett’s first thought was one of deep thankfulness that mourning forbade her wearing her precious earbobs and the heavy gold and black enameled bracelets and the garnet brooch”. When a donation basket goes around for jewelry to sell for the Confederacy, Scarlett throws in her wedding ring, seizing upon a way to be rid of it without invokingpublic censure. She does not like to talk about the war. She dislikes the war. In fact, she does not care about the war. She just cares about herself. She is indifferent with Charles’ death. It is true that she is very sad, but what she is sad about is not because her husband is dead, but because now she is a widow, she can no longer wear the beautiful dresses and she can not dance any more, even a greet to young men is forbidden. She only cares for herself! As a young widow, her thoughts and activities are the same as before, but her status of a widow prevents her from dancing, which she always loves to do. Careless of the disapproval of her friends and other people, she behaves as she behaved before her marriage — goes to the parties, dances, goes riding with soldiers and flirts, does every thing she has done as a girl, except stops wearing mourning. She is as charming as a girl is. When Rhett Butler bids 150 dollars in gold at the charity ball, and against popular outrage, Scarlett accepts. She gleefully dances all night with Rhett.Scarlett also works as a seller and a nurse. To be a seller or a nurse, does not mean that she wants to help others or serve her motherland. “Certainly, there wasnothing romantic about nursing." To her, it meant groans, delirium, death and smells.She just wants to make herself be busy and release her depression of being a widow.At the same time, Scarlett still loves Ashley, and her love to him does not reduce. Ashley visits for Christmas, and Scarlett jealously watches Melanie give him a beautiful coat of precious grey wool, while all she has for him is a scarf. The day Ashley leaves, Scarlett again reveals her true feelings to him, hoping Ashley tell her that on the inside he loves her too. However, Ashley does not. Scarlett promises Ashley that she will look after Melanie and see his family. Scarlett keeps her promise to Ashley in the whole movie.Atlanta is falling. Scarlett wants to turn back to Tara for help. However, Melanie is going to give birth. Without the doctor’s help, Scarlett becomes a midwife and delivers her child. What a brave girl! She does not leave Melanie alone. She keeps her promise. When the Yankees begin their march on Atlanta, with the help of Rhett, Scarlett takes weakened Melanie, her baby, Wade and Prissy back to Tara. This period of life takes Scarlett’s feelings of sympathy and responsibility back.C. the second period of living in Tara.This period of living is a turning point of Scarlett’s characters and life.Arriving home at Tara,The people who live in Tara are shocked by her change. Scarlett finds the house in ruins, the food gone, the crops burned, most of the slaves run off, her mother Ellen dead, her father Gerald with dementia, and her two sisters sick with typhoid. She has to look after Melanie for she just gives birth to a child… In a word, the war throws her into a homeless and starved state. However, Scarlett does not give up. Scarlett has to become strong. She tries every means to save Tara. She grasps the reins of authority and tries to turn the place around. She forces her family and the slaves to tend fields and pick cotton. When a Yankee soldier intrudes, she even kills him and takes away his treasure. Scarlett works hard everyday to keep her family around. She works on the fields. She does not forget her promise to Ashley; she takes care of Melanie and her baby. At the Reconstruction, she rebuilds her family and manages her family. Her brave words and deeds shock Ashley, Tara and readers. She is no longer a willful and vain widow, just as the movie goes: “Somewhere on thelong road that would through those four years, the girl with her sachet and dancing slippers had slipped away and there was left a woman with a sharp green eyes, who counted pennies and turns her hands to many menial tasks, a woman to whom nothing was left grim the wreckage except the indestructible red earth on which she stood.”Scarlett suffers the Civil War; she is in hungriness and poverty. All these sufferings make her realize that the power of money and land is great. She must grasp money and land. For money, she even can throw away her morals and becomes greedy and deceptive. When she cannot offer the tax money, she goes to Rhett. She knows that Rhett loves her, and more important he is rich. Scarlett plans to take the advantage of Rhett’s love to her and her charming to borrow some money. But Scarlett fails to borrow money. The second period of living in Tara urges Scarlett to grow up a lot.A greedy, determined, obstinate and self-striving Scarlett can be found in this period.D. the second period of living in Atlanta.This period is the summit of the development of Scarlett’s characters. Scarlett’s philosophy makes a big change, She thinks that if she wants to survive in an unstablesociety and live a good life, money and estate are indispensable. Scarlett’s selfness and greediness grow. She becomes more and more selfish and greedy. At the same time, her successful management of mill shows that she has the character of a prosperous bourgeois. In this period, we can see a selfish, independent, determined, indomitable and self-centered Scarlett.Scarlett fails to borrow money from Rhett Butler. Desperate, she sees Frank Kennedy, her sister Suellen’s beau, a new stone-owner. Scarlett is going to lose everying she had. But Suellen can get a rich husband. Scarlett thinks:“Suellen should not have Ftank and his mill! Sullen didn’t deserve them.” She wants to save Tara. She lies to Frank(Sullen’s fiance)that Sullen is going to marry someone else. Frank, saddened by Sullen’s defection, and likes all men, unable to resist Scarlett’s charms, marries her and gives her the tax money. Scarlett does not love Frank, but she gets him. She thinks coldly : “Certainly, he’s no beauty ,and he’s got bad teeth and his breath smells bad and he’s old enough to be my father. Moreover, he’s nervous and timid and well meaning, and I don’t know of any more damning qualities a man can have. But at least,he’s a gentleman and I believe I could stand living with him better than with Rhett. Certainly I could manage him easier. At any rate, beggars can’t be choosers.”She does not care of others including her sister Suellen.After the complete moral collapse which has sent Scarlett to Atlanta to Rhett, the appropriation of her sister’s betrothed seems a minor affair and she can not to be bothered with at this time. In such kind of society, as her aim, Scarlett pays much more attention to achieve her goal. Her own desire is much more important than that of the responsibity to the traditional society. Scarlett does not love Frank, but in order to save Tara, she sacrifices herself and marries him. Because she needs money to pay for the taxes on Tara, and Frank happens to be the only person except for Rhett who has the amount of money. In other words, if other people have the amount of money, she will also choose him. In addition, she has no feeling towards Frank, worse still, she used to despise him.She is independent when she marries Frank. Taking the advantage of her husband’s illness, she is in charge of the business. And she no longer respects her husband, butmanages everything by herself. She cares nothing of her husband tells her.She is also a successful businesswoman. She uses convicts at the sawmill for labor to save money, a shocking decision. She even runs business with Yankees. When she is pregnant, she is also doing well in business. At last, she earns a lot of money. She becomes a successful businesswoman and cares nothing what other people criticize on her. In other words, she is just self-centered.Scarlett is determined and indomitable. We can see, all misery and pain does not make her becomes a loser but a fighter of life. After the war she knows that she can not keep up her former lifestyles. Not as Ashley cries for the old days, Scarlett goes forward bravely.Without caring of others’ criticism, she only thinks for herself. And she is quite rebellious because she accepts Rhett’s proposal of marriage just when she becomes a widow. However, her marriage with Rhett is a tragedy, although she chooses the marriage by herself. Before she realizes that she love Rhett, she takes advantages of him very much without considering Rhett’s feeling. Finally she finds that Rhett is the man who she loves heartily, however, itis too late — Rhett already loses heart and leaves her. But Scarlett is strong and confident. Through her persistent trying, Rhett comes back to her in the end. She says:“I’ll think of it all tomorrow, at Tara. I can stand it then. Tomorrow, I’ll think of some way to get him back. After all, tomorrow is another day.”Scarlett’s character is complicated. She claims to strive and compete to gain success, even deceive and speculate others. So in my viewpoint, the whole movie shows the four periods of the characterization of Scarlett. From a young charming, vain and self-centered girl, Scarlett gradually grows up as a brave, determined, hard working, independent and self-striving woman, urged by the war and life.。
gone with the wind讲解
电影飘的观后感
以美国南北战争为背景的电影飘，也称为乱世佳人，真的是很一部很好的爱情和励志电影，女主人公大胆而热烈的追求自己的爱情，但最后始终没有得到，但他从没有放弃过，经历漫长的曲折一直到后来嫁给了瑞德，一个很富有的投机商人，但他是爱情的专一者，从第一次见到思嘉就没有放弃过对他的追求，这2个人物都表现了极明显的个性特征，都敢于追求自己的想要的东西，并且富有智慧和毅力。
思嘉对爱情的忠贞和最后发现自己竟然不了解所爱的人。
最后终于明白自己真正喜欢的人是瑞德，于是她要让瑞德重新回到自己的身边。
经历南北战争的萧条，女主人为了兑现对艾希莉的诺言，依然坚持帮助梅兰妮和她的儿子，费劲千辛万苦终于回到自己的家乡泰拉，确是什么都没有，贫穷，挨饿，生活在崩溃的边缘，，但是思嘉在这时表现了极大的勇敢和坚韧，她担负起家庭生活的重担，辛苦的劳作带领一家人在困难中生活，真的可歌可赞！那一刻女主人的性格刻画的淋漓尽致！好一个坚强的女性！战后，为了不再贫穷，她费劲心机让自己富有，不惜嫁给一个自己不喜欢的木材商人，经过她的精心经营，终于让自己富有起来，好一个精明能干的女人！。
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind) 影评
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind) 影评
《乱世佳人》是一部让人心潮澎湃的经典电影，它以其深刻的情感和精彩的剧情吸引了无数观众。
影片以美国南北战争为背景，讲述了一个女性在战争年代中的坚强与挣扎，以及她与两位男子之间的爱恨情仇。
导演通过细腻的情感描绘和宏大的场景呈现，让观众深深陷入了这个乱世之中。
首先，影片的叙事手法非常出色。
通过主人公斯嘉丽的视角，观众得以深入了解战争年代的艰辛和挣扎。
斯嘉丽的坚强和执着让人印象深刻，她在逆境中不屈不挠，为自己的生活和家人的幸福而努力奋斗。
观众随着她的成长和变化，感受到了她内心的痛苦和挣扎，这种情感共鸣让人难以忘怀。
其次，影片的场景和服装设计也非常精美。
南北战争时期的美国南方庄园和华丽的舞会场景，以及角色们华丽的服装打扮，让人仿佛穿越到了那个时代。
这种历史感和视觉享受让影片更加有吸引力，观众不仅可以感受到剧情的震撼，还可以领略到那个时代的文化和风情。
最后，影片的音乐也是一大亮点。
经典的配乐和歌曲，让观众在观影过程中产生了深深的情感共鸣。
尤其是主题曲《乱世佳人》，悠扬的旋律和动听的歌词，让观众在电影结束后依然难以忘怀。
总的来说，《乱世佳人》是一部经典的爱情史诗片，它不仅展现了战争年代的挣扎和磨难，更是一部关于爱与坚韧的故事。
观众在观影过程中会被深深打动，不仅感受到了主人公的情感，也对人生和爱情有了更深刻的思考。
这部电影不愧为经典之作，是一部每个人都值得一看的电影。
影评：Gone with the Wind
影评：Gone with the Wind
《飘》是一部经典的爱情史诗电影，它深深地打动了观众的心。
这部电影以美国南北战争为背景，讲述了一个坚强而坚毅的女性斯嘉丽·奥哈拉的爱情故事。
电影中的场景和服装设计令人印象深刻，展现了那个时代的风貌。
同时，电影也通过斯嘉丽的成长历程，展现了女性在男权社会中的坚强和自立。
电影中的角色塑造非常成功，斯嘉丽·奥哈拉的扮演者维维安·利的表演非常出色，她成功地将斯嘉丽的复杂性和坚韧不拔的个性展现得淋漓尽致。
而男主角克拉克·盖博也将瑞德·巴特勒这个角色演绎得深入人心。
两位主演的精彩表演使得电影更加生动和感人。
除了爱情故事，电影中也融入了历史和社会背景，展现了南北战争对人们生活的影响。
电影通过斯嘉丽的命运，展现了那个时代女性的生存状态，以及她们在困境中的坚强和顽强。
这种对历史和社会的描绘，使得电影更加具有深度和内涵。
总的来说，《飘》是一部感人至深的电影，它不仅仅是一部爱情片，更是一部关于女性、历史和社会的作品。
观众在观影过程中会被电影中的情感所触动，对斯嘉丽的命运和坚强的个性产生共鸣。
这部电影无疑是一部经典之作，值得每个人去品味和欣赏。
The Character Analysis in《Gone With the Wind》
The Character Analysis in《Gone With the Wind》一、小说的主题《飘》描写的是斯佳丽一生中最重要的一段时期，它通过对斯佳丽以及她周围生活的人们在战争前后生活、思想上的变化，来体现当今女性的人生舞台得到了极大拓展,其修养意识、交际意识、家庭意识、成功意识等迅速强化.她们渴望得到社会的认可,展示自我;她们渴望独立自主,积极进取,事业成功,家庭幸福.然而要真正成为这样的成功女性并不容易。
二、斯佳丽的家庭背景斯佳丽出生在美国南北战争时期美国南方的一个农场主家庭，有着母亲埃伦和黑妈妈标准的家庭教育，按常理说，斯佳丽应该是一位同其他庄园里的小姐们一样有着高雅气质和温柔举止的大家闺秀，但事实上，斯佳丽却大大出乎人们的意料。
斯佳丽在表面上虽然也作出大家闺秀的样子，却还是掩饰不了她的本性。
另一方面, 斯佳丽在父亲身上学到的还有对生活的坚强品格和对黑人仆人的慷慨关心。
在她的一生中，不仅不顾廉耻的掠夺妹妹的爱人，而且无休止的掠夺属于别人的男人。
父亲对她的影响贯穿了她的一生。
三、对斯佳丽特点与风格的描述从小时候起，斯佳丽就表现的与众不同。
虽然在三位千金中，黑妈妈最疼爱斯佳丽，但斯佳丽也最让她头疼。
“黑妈妈气愤的是，她不愿跟自己两个娴静的妹妹玩，也不愿跟素有教养的韦尔克斯家姐妹玩，偏偏要跟庄园的黑孩子和邻居的男孩子玩。
她跟任何男孩子一样，会爬树，会扔石头。
”也因为如此，斯佳丽常常受到母亲和黑妈妈的教导。
但正如书中所说：“我就厌烦老是没完没了地做作……我就厌烦装做胃口小……我就厌烦装做什么也不懂……”从她对这些行为的厌恶中，就不难看出斯佳丽内心的叛逆和反抗。
（一）斯佳丽对社会生活的不同态度她在生命的道路上一路走来，当她面对困难时，她选择迎接，当她面对责任时，她选择担负，可当她面对爱的抉择是，起初，他选择蒙蔽自己，当她终于认清，要面对时，却已为时已晚。
而她，在无能为力时，就会告诉自己，明天是新的一天，明天一切都会好了，她在整个故事中，都是个充满生气、充满斗志的人。
乱世佳人 论文(改过)
横亘古今的爱情-《gone with the wind》国际商学部国际经济与贸易毕晓旭1220020002周一晚十二、十三节《gone with the wind》直译为“随风逝去”，但我更喜欢它的另一个翻译，《乱世佳人》。
郝思嘉出生在美国的种植园家庭，本应该过的无忧无虑，一生平平淡淡，但是性格决定命运，她的性格注定她不会有平淡的一生。
郝思嘉的人格是一种典型人格, 现代生活中广泛存在的“郝思嘉情结”。
她是父亲的宠女，在妈妈那里又依顺乖觉，惟独对两个妹妹独裁专制，这造成了她在家庭中相当独特的位置；在这个位置上她渐渐成长着占有性很强、嫉妒性很强且又任性跋扈的人格。
一方面，她受不了母亲责备的目光，所以，她在母亲面前总是摆出最好的面孔，行动也最规矩；另一方面，她似乎每日在学习礼貌，但骨子里却什么也没有学到，她在与父亲相互默契的配合中，抵抗着来自母亲的道德统治。
母亲的温言软语，加上家中奶妈的唠叨，完整地构成了传统道德秩序的统治；为了对抗这个统治，她表现出强烈的叛逆。
同样，她又是绝对的自我中心主义。
就像小说一开始描写得那样，任何一个人数众多的时间不以她为谈话中心，她就忍受不了。
这种对同性的绝对排斥与自我中心主义结合在一起的极端表现，就是只要一个男人爱别的女人而不爱她，她就无法忍受。
为了平复这种强烈的刺激，她会做出超越常规的事情。
她会和任何一个女人争夺男人。
她在一切相恋的男女之间毫无顾忌地插足。
她不是因为爱某个男人而勾引他，而是为了战胜某个女人而勾引男人。
因为所有的女人都是她的敌人。
好多人讨厌郝思嘉，因为她吝啬，狡诈，自私，拜金，剥削他人的劳动，可是要知道我们任何人都不是完人，不要用她的缺点掩盖住她的优点。
她张扬放肆，敢爱敢恨，她的的坚强，勇敢，独立，那股子不服输的韧劲儿是我所羡慕的，也是我所追求的。
我认为至少郝思嘉活的真实，不用带着面具活着，爱就爱，恨就恨，没有模棱两可，没有将将就就。
当上帝创造女人时，女人就作为男人身上的肋骨处于附属地位，女性在各个领域低于男性似乎就变得合理化了。
《Gone with the Wind》：战争、爱情与失去的追寻
Gone with the Wind：战争、爱情与失去的追寻简介《Gone with the Wind》是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔于1936年出版的一部长篇小说，被认为是美国文学史上最具影响力和获奖最多的 novels 之一。
这部小说以南北战争时期的美国南方为背景，描绘了一个富有冲突和复杂关系的时代。
故事主要围绕着女主人公斯嘉丽·奥哈拉展开，在她的人生旅程中经历了战争、爱情和失去。
美国南方社会背景在19世纪末的美国南方，种植园和奴隶制度是该地区经济和社会结构的核心。
这个时期正值南北战争前夜，电报、轨道交通等新技术正在迅速发展并改变着人们的生活方式。
斯嘉丽·奥哈拉：坚韧而矛盾的女主角斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是这个故事中最引人注目的角色之一。
她被描绘成一个美丽却任性固执，不拘传统的女性。
她一直追求自己的利益，不顾别人的感受。
然而，在战争和失去中她逐渐变得成熟，并学会了珍惜与爱护他人。
战争与变革南北战争是这个时代最重要的历史事件之一，对美国社会产生了深远影响。
小说中描绘了战争期间南方种植园队伍分崩离析、贫穷流离等动荡的景象。
这也使得斯嘉丽及其他角色经历了巨大的变革。
爱情与激情《Gone with the Wind》有着极具吸引力和复杂的爱情故事线。
斯嘉丽与阿希礼·巴特勒以及她邻居阿什利·威尔克斯展开三角关系，这成为小说中最重要和最紧张的情感纠葛之一。
失去与追寻在战争和时代剧变之后，《Gone with the Wind》探讨了人们面对失去时如何寻找新出路和重新开始生活。
小说通过描写斯嘉丽在物质贫乏、感情失落的情况下，如何保持顽强的生存意志和对未来的渴望。
总结《Gone with the Wind》以南北战争时代为背景，通过斯嘉丽·奥哈拉的故事展现了个人与历史之间的纠结和抗争。
这部小说揭示了爱情、战争和失去等主题在灾难时期所带来的深刻影响。
它引发人们对自我追求、人性复杂性以及希望与乐观主义重要性的思考。
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind)
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind)
《乱世佳人》是一部经典的爱情史诗电影，它以南北战争为背景，讲述了一个女性在战争和社会变革中的命运。
这部电影以其壮丽的场景、深刻的人物刻画和感人至深的情感而闻名于世。
首先，这部电影给我留下了深刻的印象，因为它展现了一个女性在困难时期的坚强和顽强。
主人公斯嘉丽是一个充满野心和决心的女性，她在战争和社会动荡中不断努力，从不放弃自己的理想和追求。
她的坚韧和勇气让我深受感动，也让我思考自己在面对困难时的态度和选择。
其次，这部电影的爱情线也让我深深共鸣。
斯嘉丽和瑞德之间的爱情充满了曲折和磨难，他们之间的关系也反映了社会和时代的变迁。
他们的爱情故事让我感受到了爱情的坚韧和执着，也让我思考了爱情在现实生活中的意义和价值。
最后，这部电影的场景和服装设计也给我留下了深刻的印象。
南北战争时期的美国南方风情被展现得淋漓尽致，华丽的宴会和精美的服装让我仿佛置身于那个时代，感受到了那个时代的风情和气息。
总的来说，《乱世佳人》是一部感人至深的电影，它通过展现一个女性在战争和社会变革中的命运，以及爱情的坚韧和执着，让我深受触动。
这部电影不仅是一部经典的爱情史诗，也是一部值得深思的作品。
读有感Gone With The Wind
读有感Gone With The Wind坦白的说，本人天生不喜欢读书，尤其是那种厚厚的长篇巨著，但是《飘》却例外。
是在看过同名电一影后决心看这本书的，是它带领着我，走近郝思嘉，走进塔拉庄园，走进那段“随风而逝”的日子。
我想说，我一爱一玛格丽特.米切尔笔下的郝思嘉，一爱一她的任一性一*，她的勇敢，她的真实。
她不像媚兰妮娴静善良，她贪婪，自私，敏一感，好胜；她决不是个完美的女一性一*，但却是无比真实的郝思嘉。
她美丽娇一艳，敢一爱一敢恨，她有着坚强的意志，旺盛的一精一力，敢于追求，不愿放弃。
她是贪婪的，但是为了卫希礼，她愿意付出所有；她是自私的，但是为了塔拉，为了重建家园，为了那夕陽下手攥红土的誓言，她甚至可以拿婚姻去作一交一易。
是战争，使她失去了亲人，失去了家园，失去了倾倒过无数男子的美丽的容颜，也是战争，使她从一个娇贵自负的小一姐，变成了独立勇敢的女一性一*。
她是一个真正的行动者，她决不沉溺于哀伤，也不甘于被动，即使是最终白瑞德决定离开，她依然扬起下巴，把希望寄于明天：“After all,tomorrow is another day.”当然，我最欣赏的还有白瑞德船长。
他也是个行动者，但要比郝思嘉多出几分理智，他了解战争的本质，不愿去做无谓的牺牲，但当联盟危在旦夕的时候，他心中的使命感又迫使他参军。
他对郝思嘉的一爱一也令人震撼。
只有他真正了解郝思嘉，真一爱一她，欣赏她，默默地帮助她，保护她。
但白瑞德也有着他的骄傲和固执，他把那份一爱一藏在心里，为了郝思嘉，他愿意去等。
直到美蓝的降生，白瑞德的一爱一终于有了倾诉的对象，他把美蓝当作郝思嘉，一宠一她，疼她——就像他一宠一爱一郝思嘉一样。
但是最终美蓝死了，他的一切都没有了。
他的一爱一都已耗尽，或许离开是最好的结局。
真的好喜欢《飘》，当然也不由自主地喜欢它的作者玛格丽特.米切尔，只可惜这是她短暂的一生唯一出版的文字，因为她喜欢安静，而这部“巨著”的出版使她的生活“彻底丧失了那种宁静安谧的气氛”。
Gone with the wind剧情及其人物详介
•乱世佳人乱世佳人Gone with the Wind(1939)原著：《飘》（玛格丽特·米切尔著）电影：《乱世佳人》（GONE WITH THE WIND）导演：维克多·弗莱明主演：费雯·丽、克拉克·盖博、李斯利·霍华德、奥莉薇·黛·哈佛兰类型：剧情爱情战争上映：1939年01月15日地区：美国时长：238 分钟颜色：彩色对白：英语出品：米高梅公司剧情简介《乱世佳人》（GONE WITH THE WIND）是好莱坞影史上最值得骄傲的一部旷世巨片，影片放映时间长达4小时，观者如潮。
其魅力贯穿整个20世纪，因此有好莱坞“第一巨片”之称。
影片当年耗资400多万美元，历时三年半完成，其间数换导演，银幕上出现了60多位主要演员和9000多名配角演员。
在1939年的第12届奥斯卡奖中一举夺得八项金像奖，轰动美国影坛。
这部耗资巨大，场景豪华，战争场面宏大逼真的历史巨片，以它令人称道的艺术成就成为美国电影史上一部经典作品，令人百看不厌。
1861年南北战争爆发的前夕，塔拉庄园的千金小姐斯佳丽爱上了另一庄园主的儿子阿希礼，但阿希礼却选择了查尔斯的表妹——温柔善良的玫兰妮为终身伴侣。
斯佳丽出于妒恨，抢先嫁给了玫兰妮的哥哥查尔斯。
不久，美国南北战争爆发了。
阿希礼和查尔斯作为征兵上了前线。
查尔斯很快就在战争中死去了。
斯佳丽成了寡妇，但她内心却一直热恋着阿希礼。
一天，在一次举行义卖的舞会上，斯佳丽和风度翩翩的商人瑞特相识。
瑞特开始追求斯佳丽，但遭到她的拒绝。
斯佳丽一心只想着去追求阿希礼，结果也遭到拒绝。
在战争中，美国南方军遭到失败，亚特兰大城里挤满了伤兵。
斯佳丽和妹妹玫兰妮自愿加入护士行列照顾伤兵。
目睹战乱带来的惨状，任性的斯佳丽成熟了不少。
这时，从前线传来消息，北方军快打过来了，不少人家惊惶地开始逃离家园，而斯佳丽的母亲和两个妹妹也患病了，斯佳丽十分想要回去塔拉庄园，回到敬爱的母亲身边。
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind) 影评
乱世佳人 (Gone with the Wind) 影评
《乱世佳人》是一部不朽的经典电影，它以其壮丽的场景、深
刻的人物塑造和动人的情感故事而闻名于世。
这部电影讲述了南北
战争时期南方贵族斯嘉丽·奥哈拉的生活经历，她经历了战争的破
坏和家庭的变故，最终在艰难中找到了自己的坚强和成长。
首先，影片的视觉效果令人印象深刻。
从南方庄园的宏伟建筑
到战争场景的惨烈景象，每一个画面都充满了历史感和戏剧性。
导
演对于细节的把握和对色彩的运用，使得整部电影充满了浓厚的南
方风情和宏大的史诗气息。
其次，影片中的角色塑造也是非常出色的。
斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是
一个极具复杂性的角色，她既是一个坚强的女性，又是一个充满矛
盾情感的人物。
她的爱情经历、家庭变故以及对于自身命运的挣扎，都使得她成为一个深刻而令人难忘的人物形象。
最后，影片中的情感故事也是触动人心的。
斯嘉丽与瑞德之间
的爱恨情仇、她对阿什利的执着以及对于家庭的责任感，都让人深
深地被影片所感染。
观众不仅仅是在观看一个故事，更是被引导去
思考人性的复杂性和生活的无常。
总的来说，《乱世佳人》是一部情感丰富、视觉壮丽的经典之作，它不仅仅是一部电影，更是一部让人思考、感受和共鸣的作品。
这部电影将永远被铭记在观众的心中，成为电影史上不朽的经典之一。
当代文学名著分析：《飘》
当代文学名著分析：《飘》导言《飘》（Gone with the Wind）是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔所著的一部畅销小说，出版于1936年。
这部小说以美国南北战争及其后的重建时期为背景，讲述了一个坚强而顽强的女主角斯嘉丽·奥哈拉的生活经历。
本文将通过分析《飘》这部当代文学名著，从情节、人物塑造、历史背景和主题等方面来探讨它对现代文学产生的影响和意义。
情节分析《飘》描绘了美国南北战争期间一个富有庄园主家庭奥哈拉家族的命运。
故事一开始，斯嘉丽是一个神采奕奕、受人宠爱的名门闺秀，但随着战争爆发和家族财富逐渐消失，她被迫面对生活中的困境。
斯嘉丽变得顽强，并与男主角瑞德·巴特勒展开一段错综复杂而深入人心的爱情故事。
整个故事情节紧凑，充满了悬念和戏剧冲突。
从斯嘉丽的成长与她与瑞德之间纠葛的爱情，到家族庄园的失落和重建，再到战争背后的人性悲欢离合，故事中蕴含着令人动容的情感和深刻的社会意义。
人物塑造玛格丽特·米切尔精心刻画了《飘》中一系列鲜明且富有层次感的人物形象。
斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是一个充满活力、聪明机智、卓越才能的女主角。
她在书中被塑造成一个有勇气面对生活挑战并从中崛起的女性形象。
瑞德·巴特勒则是一个魅力四溢、坚强毅力并具有道义感的男主角。
他在斯嘉丽最困难时站在她一边，并为保护自己珍视的价值观而战。
其他次要角色如梅兰妮、阿希利、佐治亚等也通过各自细节来增加故事张力和揭示更多角色本质。
历史背景《飘》背景设定在美国南北战争及其后的重建时期，这个时期是美国历史上具有重大意义却也充满矛盾和动荡的阶段。
小说通过描述战争对人们生活造成的摧毁和失去来展现当时社会的动荡局势，同时也反映了南方庄园主社会向消逝中的传统远离的过程。
主题探讨《飘》作为一部经典文学作品，涵盖了多个主题和意象。
其中最为明显的主题之一是“爱与生存”，斯嘉丽通过不懈努力和牺牲来保护自己所珍视的人与事物。
An Analysis of Scarlett in Gone with the Wind
An Analysis of Scarlett in Gone with the Wind 浅析《飘》中的人物--斯嘉丽摘要斯嘉丽是玛格丽特·米切尔在她的著作—《飘》中成功塑造的一名女性形象。
《飘》以美国南北战争为历史背景,以斯嘉丽这一人物为主线,反应了19世纪中叶美国南方农场主阶级的生活以及美国南北战争和战后重建时期社会动乱的情况。
小说阐述了斯嘉丽对爱情的执着追求,与生活苦难的顽强斗争,对幸福生活的强烈渴望,以及对金钱的贪婪。
作品成功地塑造了斯嘉丽的爱情以及其吸引人的个性,她的爱情不是唯美动人,充满诗意,而是非常的现实和功利,但她的故事却非常的真实,非常贴近人们的生活。
本文研究了斯嘉丽的性格特征,性格形成的根源以及其性格对她的婚姻的影响,并指出她性格中的缺陷,为女性争取独立自主树立正确的价值观方向。
关键词: 斯嘉丽；性格特征；形成根源；性格对婚姻的影响；性格缺陷AbstractScarlett is a successful woman character who is shaped by Margaret Mitchell in her famous master piece Gone with the wind. The book sets against American Civil War. It reflects the farmer class life in the middle of the 19th century as well as the social unrest in the American civil war and the postwar reconstruction. The work successfully shaped Scarlett’s love and her attractive personality. Her love is not beautiful and moving. Of course, it is not full of poet, but it is very practical and realistic. The book embodies her loyalty to love, tenacious struggle against the suffering, the strong desire for happy life and the greed for money. The article analyzes the formation of her character, causing factors of the formation of her character, the influence of her character on her marriage, and the shortcomings of her character. It aims to splendid model, especially for females struggling to be independent.Key Words：Scarlett; characters; causing factors; influence; defects in characterContents摘要 (I)Abstract (II)1. Introduction (1)1.1 Introduction to Gone with the Wind (1)1.2 Introduction to Scarlett (1)2. Scarlett’s Multiple Personality (1)2.1 Keeping Promise (1)2.2 Kindness (2)2.3 Bravery (2)2.4 Boldness (2)2.5 Self-awareness (3)2.6 Vanity (4)2.7 Greed (4)3. The Influence of Her Character on Her Marriage (5)3.1 The Influence of Her Character on Her First Marriage (5)3.2 The Influence of Her Character on Her Second Marriage (6)3.3 The Influence of Her Character on Her Third Marriage (6)4. The Formation of Her Character (6)4.1 The Influence from Her Family Background (6)4.2 The Influence from Her Mother (7)4.3 The Influence from Her Father (7)4.4 The Influence from the Civil War (8)5. The Defect of Her Character (8)5.1 The Lack of Reason (8)5.2 A Strong Sense of Egoism (9)6. The True Meaning of Scarlett’s Life (9)7. Conclusion (9)Bibliography (10)Acknowledgments (11)1. Introduction1.1 Introduction to Gone with the WindGone with the Wind is the only literary work published that is written by Margaret Mitchell in 20th-century, which takes her 10 years Gone with the Wind not only has the cognitive value but also appreciative value. According to the statistics, Gone with the Wind has been translated into at least 31 languages and sold over 21 million copies in the world.1.2 Introduction to ScarlettScarlett is beautiful and strong. She is loyal to love. To realize her promise to Ashley, she pays a great price. Regardless of her personal safety, she delivers Melanie and escapes to Tara with Melanie and children in the war-ridden place. She takes care of her and her daughter’s life under the condition of difficulties. This reflects her kindness and the glory in the human nature. Although she finally loses Rhett, she still believes “tomorrow is another day.” She gives us courage and confidence. What’s more, she teaches us that happy life needs careful management. We also should be full of hope and enthusiasm like her.But she is also selfish and callous. She pursues her happiness by hook and by crook. In order to get what she wants, she is unscrupulous.2. Multiple Personality2.1 Keeping PromiseShe keeps her promise and dares to take responsibility. Melanie is her rival, she hates her but she still saves her when Yankees would occupy Atlanta. In order to take care of pregnant Melanie, Scarlett gives up the chance of escapement and refrains from worries about her dying mother. What’s more she watches over Melanie day and night. Finally Scarlett decisively helps Melanie bring the baby and finds Rhett and overcomes the difficulties to come back to Tara. What she did reflects her good faith and the nature of kindness.2.2 KindnessHer kindness is reflected in her treatment of black slaves. When Sam has to go to the war, her eyes show genuine care and concern. After his father died, she doesn’t sale her father’s relic when the family couldn’t hold up. She gives the precious watch to her slave. When she is in the business of wood, a slave finds her to ask for help, her first thought is to protect him. Because of her love and care for slaves, when Scarlett suffers attack from deserters, slaves save her.2.3 BraveryWhen she goes back to Tara, she finds her mother had just died because of typhoid fever. Her father is insane for her mother’s death. Tara is almost destroyed in war. In the face of all this, Scarlett could have escaped, but she didn’t. It’s not a problem to marry a wealthy people and live a good life. But she doesn’t do that. She tenaciously assumes everything and does laborious work together with black slaves. Experiencing the war and the hardship of life, Scarlett has already become strong and brave. As she does in the movie, under the ancient tree, she swears to God that in the future, no matter what happened, she will never let herself and her families starve. 2.4 BoldnessIn the south at that time, women regards the appreciation from men as a standard of virtue. No matter how intelligent and brave they are, in front of the men, they have to show ignorance and vulnerability. In their whole life, they are waiting for the men’s approval or waiting for the arrangement of their parents. But they are never brave to pursue their love, because if they express love to man, they would be seen as dissolute and shameless women. So many women in the traditional marriage lose their true love.As a new woman between the old viewpoint and new viewpoint, Scarlett’s marriage and love value is very progressive. She has been actively pursuing what she wants and looking for happiness. In marriage, she does not passively accept men’ s choice, but let herself become the center of men. She takes the initiative forever. In order to pursue Ashley, she boldly expresses her love to him at a party and puts forward to elope with him. When he refuses her, she gives Ashley a loud slap andturns into the arms of Charles. But the marriage just lasts for two months and ends in Charles’s death in war. Scarlet becomes a widow. At that time, the society requests women to wear crape. She isn’t allowed to take part in recreational activities, but Scarlett doesn’t care about that, Regardless of people’s eyes, She accepts an invitation to dance at the party. Later, to make a living, she marries to her sister’s lover. However, this marriage was like her first one. Less than half a year, Frank is shot and he is dead. Just at this time, Rhett appears in her life once again. Regardless of other people’s opposition, she marries to Rhett. Thus, Scarlet is the master of her own love and marriage. She grasps the present and looks forward to the future and breaks through the shackles of the traditional virtual.2.5 Self-awarenessAt the beginning of the 20th century, the feminist movement happened for the first time. Female people bravely supports the southern civilization, they uses their own love and wisdom to give a great help for the southern plantation economy. It proves that they have the ability out of family and get rid of the bondage from men. Before the war, they silently dedicate themselves to the plantation economy development. During the war, they do not hesitate to support their husbands and sons. After the war, they defend their civilization against enemies. Though, southern women make great contributions to the southern plantation economy and civilization, but they do n’t have the independent right of life. Of course, they think this is what they should do. This is the difference between Scarlett and other women. Scarlett has a strong sense of self-awareness. What’s more, she d oes n’t want to passively accept th e choice of men. Even she is not willing to accept her father’s arrangement for her marriage. But she tells Ashley she likes him. This behavior has beyond the code of conduct that the society gives to the women. This behavior shows her self-awareness. In Atlanta and Scarlett’s home town, she breaks through the bondage from women. Scarlett is not a traditional female, she is looking for her value and right in the process of struggle for independence. She would not like to be exchanged like merchandise. She is brave to express her love for Ashley. After her first husband died, she goes to Atlanta. In order to support her family, she is brave to find a way out. When she finds her husbanddoes n’t have the business ability, she begins to suspect his ability. She thinks she can do better than her husband, even if she does n’t know anything about lumber business. In the end, she is successful. At this time, she does not accept roles anymore and begins to take action to challenge traditional ideas and habits. Scarlett’s female consciousness is gradually awakened. She abandons the outdated ideas and begins to pursue the self-value; she goes out of the family and does something that only men do. She shows her outstanding experience and courage. In the end, Scarlett successfully proves her intelligence and ability.2.6 VanityScarlett is not interested in book. She is only keen to dance. She likes beautiful skirts and she is always concerned about becoming the center of the party and catching people’s eye. Due to her father’s dotage, Scarlett forms the capricious and flamboyant personality. She thinks that she should be the focus of all men and the center of everybody’s life. She loves Ashley, so she thinks Ashley loves her too. She even thinks that every man loves her. In the face of Ashley and Melanie’s marriage, she is so angry. So she marries a man she doesn’t love. when her husband died in the war, she isn’t sad. On the country, she thinks she shouldn’t wear the mourning apparel because it’s not beautiful.2.7 GreedShe pursues money. Scarlett does not hide the love of money at all. Therefore, at a fund-raising, when women pull out their gifts of gold and silver jewelry, Scarlett thinks that she is so lucky because she doesn’t wear jewelry, so she avoids the donation.At Tara, Scarlett kills a northern soldier and steals the soldier’s horse and money. At the end of the war, the greediness and selfishness are shown incisively and vividly. After a brutal war, she clearly realizes that only money and wealth can save herself, her family and Tara in the utilitarian society. In order to get money, she can do anything even if the thing goes against morality. In order to save Tara, she uses curtain to make clothes and dresses up to find Rhett, because she wants to take advantage of Rhett’s love to get the tax money, even she marries her sister’s lover bya bad way. In order to use his factory to earn more money, she put aside the women’ s gentleness and engaged in labor work. To earn more money, she can do anything by hook and by crook.3. The Influence of Her Character on Her Marriage3.1 The Influence of Her Character on Her First MarriageAmerica is a typical patriarchal country in the civil war. Scarlett has a strongly rebellious spirit, and because she doesn’t experience any difficulties in her young and she has not enough experience of life. So, she is an idealist in love. We can see that Scarlett almost exhausts her whole life to maintain a love to Ashley, but Ashley does n’t marry Scarlett. So her pursuit to ideal love does n’t have anything in retur n. The growing environment and traitorous character determine that Scarlet will produce self-centered consciousness. So when she loves Ashley, she thinks Ashley should fall in love with her, but Ashley does n’t love her. So she marrie s Melanie’s brother. Th is marriage happens in the background that Ashley will marry other women. Scarlett does n’t keep silent. She g ives him a slap. And then, out of revenge to Ashley, she marries Melanie’s brother before Ashley marrie s Melanie. So, her marriage is very impulsive. There is no love between Scarlett and Charles. Maybe, Scarlett wants to hurt Ashley, but Ashley does not respond as Scarlett wants, For Scarlett, Charles is only a substitute. Both for Scarlett and Charles, this marriage is a tragedy.Scarlett has a strong self-confidence for love. So, in the face of refusal, she falls into disappointment and even she makes use of marriage as a means for revenge.Even so, she can n’t control her love for Ashley. For example, when she promises Ashley to take care of his wife and children, no matter how difficult the situation is, she always tries her best to keep promise. People will be growing mature and can be able to correct their value of love. So, in the stage of the civil war, Scarlett is in the cruel war and she bears with great pain from a broken home. These experiences make her constantly get mature, but at this time, those experiences do n’t change her value of love. As Ashley’s wife died, Scarlett rushes to hug him, However, Ashley gives noresponse but helpless, weakness and sadness. After this, Scarlett finally understands that Ashley never loves her. Her ideal love has broken out. Scarlett starts to realize Ashley just stays in his 14 years old. In other word, Ashley is no longer the one she deeply loves. After experiencing so many things, Scarlett has regarded Ashley as her friend or her brother, but Scarlett doesn’t realize this. She is eager to get Ashley who does n’t belong to her. So many years past, the strong possessive has become a habit when she understands this. This is the first time when Scarlett gradually wakes up from the ideal love. She pays a great price for her insistence.3.2 The Influence of Her Character on Her Second MarriageThe outbreak of the civil war makes Scarlett in a difficult situation. She needs money to pay taxes. Her selfish character makes her take her sister’s lover away. She marrie s Frank in a contemptible way. There is no love between Frank and Scarlett. She doesn’t love him at all, even she looks down upon him. But she can do an ything in order to get through the current tough time. She spoiled her sister’s marriage to get money, so her marriage is not happy.3.3 The Influence of Her Character on Her Third MarriageFrom Scarlett and Rhett’s love, we can see that Rhett’s pursuit t o Scarlett is like Scarlett’s pursuit to Ashley, but Scarlett has repeatedly refused Rhett. Rhett doesn’t give up. He provided all kinds of help for Scarlet, and these help is a great kindness to Scarlett. So finally, regardless of external opposition, she marries Rhett. In fact, Scarlett falls in love with Rhett. But it’s too late to realize this. Because, at that time, Rhett has lost trust in Scarlett and he i s in deep despair. Scarlett’s love to Ashley proves her specificity. This specialization makes her lose herself. Especially she is not aware of her true love, so she loses Rhett.4. The Formation of Her Character4.1 The Influence from Her Family BackgroundScarlett’s life experience can be divided into two periods—before the civil war and after the civil war. Scarlett is born in a big landlord family during the Americancivil war. Before the outbreak of the civil war, Scarlett lived a very rich and happy life. It means comfort and luxury. What’s more, Father’s dotage on her made Scarlett proud, stubborn and rebellious.4.2 The Influence from Her MotherEllen is an elegant woman. Scarlett regards her mother as a model and something holy and apart from all the rest of humankind. She thinks her mother as the embodiment of justice, truth, loving, tenderness and profound wisdom. Scarlet wants very much to be like her mother. The only difficulty is that by being truthful and tender and unselfish, it means that she will miss most of the joys of life, so, on the one hand, she wants to become a person like her mother, on the another hand, she is opposed to mother’s education. But, sometimes, under the discipline of her mother and her mammy, she can only keep the gentle and cultivated behavior on the surface.4.3 The Influence from Her FatherS carlett’s father, O’Hara is a little, hard-head and blustering Irish man. He is not well educated; He believes that a man who wants to be rich should be strong and unafraid. And Gerald is hardy. When he wants something, he gains it by taking the most direct route.At home, Scarlett and his father are like good friends. When her father sees her jump the fence, he blames her, but he wo n’t tell Scarlett’s mother. Of course, Scarlett won’t tell her mother when she kn ows her father loses money because of playing card. They both have the common sense, Father has something that he does n’t want Ellen to know, and Scarlett has something that she does n’t want her mother to know. They don’t want Ellen to be worried and angry. There is a phenomenon in children’s psychological development. Namely, children begin to separate from their mother and put the emotion into their father when they are three years old. It is called Electra complex. It should be said that Scarlett also has the Electra complex.Scarlett inherits his father’s strong character. In the war, she can bear the blow and she feels no nostalgia to elegant life before, she stands up and picks cotton with slaves. Her strong Irish ancestry and inherent potential rebellion thought makes her do business with the Yankees in Atlanta. Her strong and unyielding faith comes from hisfather’s influence. The survival skills from his father help her and her family survive and go out of poverty. She gets the consistency as her father has said. Finally, she becomes a successful capitalist.4.4 The Influence from the Civil WarThe need of survival is an important motivator for the changes of Scarlett’s personality. The war has destroyed Tara. That forces women to change their viewpoint, some previous male-dominated action and experience. It gradually becomes a necessary part of the women’s life. Scarlett begins to fight for food every day and do hard work. Trouble doesn’t allow her to complain and give up. In order to save Tara, she has to work hard with slaves. At first, Scarlett doesn’t have the real affection to the land. After experiencing many difficulties, Scarlett deeply understands the father’s word: “you are young; you will get to love the land in the future. As long as you are the Irish, You can’t get rid of it.”War has dispelled her dream and the memory of happy time. She becomes a wife from a girl. Through the baptism of the war, Scarlett becomes mature, but her attachment to land and her love to family are becoming stronger and stronger. The idea that tomorrow will be better gives her hope. It makes her have the strong determination and strength to build Tara.5. The Defect of Her Character5.1 The Lack of ReasonAs a woman, Scarlett has fully shown her bravery and decisive character. However, no one is perfect. In business what she does is like what Rhett does, she is very smart, but in love, she is irrational. She does n’t know what she really needs in her heart and mind. Actually, for the two men she loves, she doesn’t know anyone. So she has lost them. If she understands Ashley, she will never fall in love with him. If she really understands Rhett, she will never lose him. Finally she knows the “Ashley”she loves never really exists at all except in her imagination. She loves something she makes up. She makes a pretty suit of clothes and falls in love with it and when Ashley comes riding a horse, so handsome, so different. She puts the suit on him and makeshim wear it whether it fits him or not. And she won’t see what he really is. She keeps on loving the pretty clothes instead of him. I have to say, her pursuit to Ashley leads her to make mistakes again and again.5.2 A Strong Sense of EgoismThe heroine Scarlett’s vanity is particularly strong. Comfortable life accustoms her to be a center among every man. At the same time, the vanity also enhances her competitive heart. She must get whatever she wants, no matter how difficult it is. When she knows Ashley will marry Melanie, her strong sense of vanity makes her marry a man who she doesn’t like at all. Eventually she still can’t forget Ashley after marring Rhett.6. The True M eaning of Scarlett’s LifeFor Scarlett, the real meaning of life lies in the desire for existence. She is insatiable, she can’t be satisfied. It’s a blasphemy for her to learn to satisfy, and it means that the source of life is drying up. What she only can do is pursuing and hunting for the next goal. The first goal is to get love. The second goal is to get food and clothing. The third goal is to get money. Finally, she realizes her true love is Rhett. As if life has made a big joke to her. She pays a great price for her stubborn. After the civil war, Scarlett has become matured. Scarlet becomes a capable and responsible person from a little girl, Whatever she has, whatever she loses, at last, she finally knows who is her true love. She can always put her mind to pursue what she wants. Her powerful strength makes us moved. Her experience of life tells us that everyone could make mistakes in the road of love. It is not terrible. What really terrible is that we wo n’t love.7. ConclusionGone with the Wind shows us a new image of women. Scarlett is a small figure, but lots of men don’t have the tenacious spirit. She dares to love and to hate. She has the courage to challenge many disciplines. Whether in the face of difficult life or herdaughter’s death, she is always the first woman out of the hard time. Her personality makes great contributions to her life. She fights against difficulties and creates many miracles. She goes for personal independence, dignity and love. In the face of difficulties, she doesn’t complain and indulge in the past happy life. She never gives up when the difficulty comes. Scarlett bravely adapts to life and overcomes difficulties with optimism. She is really strong. Scarlett’s rebellion, confidence, self-sacrifice, spirit of resistance and the bravery to face reality are the reasons why the novel can spread so far. Her image is like a beacon that lights the road for her fight for independence. Of course, in Gone with the Wind Scarlett is also cold, selfish and mercenary. She is not rational when it comes to love. Even so, she is still a female hero in our heart. Moreover we can learn a lesson from the defect of her character.Bibliography[1] 邓波,飘不走的乱世佳人—斯嘉丽艺术形象赏析[J],都江学刊,2002,6:14-15.[2] 李培峰,论斯嘉丽现实主义性格特征[J],新疆教育学报,1999,10:16-17.[3] 玛格丽特·米契尔著,范纯海,夏宴译,《飘》[M].武汉:长江文艺出版社,2006，5：27-28.[4] 玛格丽特·米契尔著,李美华译,《飘》[M].南京:译林出版社,2004.[5] 杨玉珍,论《飘》的女性意识[J].吉首大学学报（社科版),1994,8:30-31.[6] 托尔斯泰(俄),托尔斯泰论创作[M].南宁:漓江出版社,1982.[7] 高尔基(俄),文学书简[M].北京:人民出版社,1979.[8] 谢景芝,《飘》中郝思嘉形象魅力解读,《河南大学学报》,2005.[9] 玛格丽特·米契尔,《乱世佳人》[M].上海:上海译文出版社.[10] 高雪群,《从女性主义视角分析<飘>中斯嘉丽的人物形象》,《西安交通大学学报》,2012.[11] 黄正果,《女权主义与文学》,中国社会科学出版社,2007.[12] 喻继红,李艳荣,《水火交融的“乱世佳人”》,《襄樊职业技术学院学报》,2005.[13]Cao Peihong. A study of Eco-feminism in Gone with the wind[D]. NortheastNormal University,2000.[14] Gage, Carolyn. Tara and Other Lies-Margaret and the real Rhett Butle r[J]. Onthe Issues,Vol.6, No.2;Pg.34;1997.[15] Zhou Xianghua. The Fate Concerto of Nature and Woman[D]. NanchangUniversity, 2007.AcknowledgmentsI would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX for her constant encouragement and guidance.As a senior, because of lacking of experiences, so there are some mistakes in my paper. During my paper writing process, my supervisor helped me through all the stages. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, I can’t finish this thesis within the prescribed period of time her serious scientific attitude and strives for perfection the work style, infecting and driving me deeply. Show my sincere gratitude and the lofty respect to XXXAt the same time, I would like to thank my friend XXX and XXX. Without their company, I can’t finish the thesis so soon.。
《乱世佳人》(Gone with the wind) 观后感
《乱世佳人》(Gone with the wind) 观后感
《乱世佳人》(Gone with the wind) 观后感
再次欣赏了电影《乱世佳人》，主人公斯嘉丽的扮演者费雯.丽，实在是美得让人无法忘怀，单单是欣赏她的美也值得再看一
遍。
影片中的女主公斯嘉丽是个漂亮的女子，几乎每个男人都围
着她转；她是自私的，明明不爱，却要抢别人的男人；她是任性
的，会为了赌气而去结婚；她又是对爱情专一的，内心一直爱着
艾希礼；她是勇敢的，为梅兰妮接生，冒死回到塔拉庄园，挑起
家庭重担，照顾全家；她最终是乐观向上的，白瑞德不再相信她
的爱而选择离开她，她没有倒下，而是决定守在她的土地上重新
创造新的生活，期盼着美好的明天的到来。
我以为名著真正的魅力在于，它并不是单单塑造一个好人或
一个坏人，人是复杂的情感动物，他有光明的一面，也有阴暗的
一面，更有不好不坏的中间地带，当在特定的环境下，人物显示
出他的人格对于周遭坏境的反射。
人物的言谈举止只是部分反映
了他的所思所想，算是浮在海面上的冰山，而真正的人物内心世
界，如隐藏在海下面的庞大冰山体，是需要深挖的。
之所以是名著，是作者能够深挖人性，让每一个人都能从中
看到自己的影子。
千帆过尽，万水千山，再任性不懂事的女人也会被岁月磨练得脱胎换骨，只是，乐观我们还要，初心不能忘。
我觉得每个女人都需要看一看这部影片，让斯嘉丽传递给你无比的生活勇气及乐观向上的精神。
gone with the wind主要内容
gone with the wind主要内容《飘》是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔创作的一部历史爱情小说，于1936年出版。
该小说以南北战争为背景，讲述了一个富有的南方种植园主家庭的兴衰史，以及女主人公斯嘉丽·奥哈拉与男主人公瑞特·巴特勒之间错综复杂的爱情故事。
小说中，斯嘉丽·奥哈拉是一个勇敢、顽强并且独立的女性形象。
她在南方社会的毁灭中扮演着重要的角色，通过不断努力和坚持，保护着自己家族的荣耀和财富。
她克服困难，面对家庭的衰落和南方的破败，始终坚强地站在自己的立场上，并不断采取行动来保护自己和她所珍视的东西。
与此同时，瑞特·巴特勒是一个坚定的男性形象，他敢于追求自己的追求，为达成目标而努力奋斗。
虽然他与斯嘉丽之间存在许多磨擦和误解，但最终他们逐渐认识到彼此的重要性，并且相互依存。
他们之间的爱情故事展示了爱情与战争、家庭与荣耀之间的矛盾与挣扎。
《飘》的背景设定在南北战争期间，这个时期对美国南方的社会、经济和文化产生了深远的影响。
小说中生动地刻画了南方种植园主的生活，展示了他们的繁荣和衰落。
通过描绘斯嘉丽家族的命运，以及南方社会的变迁，小说深入探讨了战争对个人和家庭的影响。
《飘》以其精彩的描写、丰富的角色和引人入胜的情节赢得了广大读者的喜爱。
小说以其真实的历史背景和生动的人物形象，揭示了战争对人性和社会的冲击，唤起了读者对爱情、家庭和荣誉的思考。
该作品被改编成同名电影，进一步深化了对这个故事的诠释和理解。
总而言之，《飘》是一部关于战争、爱情和生活的经典小说，通过展示南北战争时期的故事，揭示了人性的复杂性和社会的浮沉。
它以其独特的艺术魅力和深刻的主题感染着读者，被誉为美国文学的杰作之一。
才情横溢的梅兰尼威尔克斯飘的角色分析
才情横溢的梅兰尼威尔克斯飘的角色分析才情横溢的梅兰尼·威尔克斯飘的角色分析飘《Gone with the Wind》是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔所著的一部长篇小说，被誉为美国南方文学的经典之作。
小说中的主人公梅兰尼·威尔克斯塑造了一个令人难以忘怀的形象，在她的身上，我们可以看到复杂的人性与坚定的信念交织，以及对爱与家庭的执着追求。
本文将对梅兰尼·威尔克斯这个角色进行深入分析。
梅兰尼·威尔克斯是飘中最具典型代表性的角色之一。
她来自南方贵族家庭，继承了文化传统的熏陶，同时她性格温和、善良，对生活充满着阳光和希望。
尽管她在家庭中的地位相对较低，与风华绝代的斯嘉丽·奥哈拉形成鲜明对比，但她并不流于世俗的攀附与争斗，而是坚守自己的信念和原则。
首先，梅兰尼是一个极度忠诚的人。
她对家庭和丈夫阿希礼·威尔克斯的忠诚是毋庸置疑的。
尽管阿希礼对她的感情不再如当初那般热烈，但梅兰尼依然选择了相信他，支持他，与他携手度过了南北战争及重建时期的困难岁月。
她不离不弃，始终以妻子和母亲的身份坚持守护着家庭的完整。
其次，梅兰尼是一个善良的人。
她以宽容和善意对待每一个人，无论他们的出身、种族或立场如何。
她关心那些需要帮助和关爱的人，积极参与慈善事业，将关怀与爱心传递给更多的人。
在南北战争期间，她的家充满了受伤的士兵和难民，她不计较个人利益，毅然决然地将他们安置在家中，并全力帮助他们恢复健康。
此外，梅兰尼还展示了她对爱与家庭的执着追求。
她与阿希礼之间的感情虽然并非至死不渝的浪漫爱情，却是一种深深的默契和互相支持。
梅兰尼无论面对多么困难的境地，她都能从内心深处找到力量和勇气，始终将家庭放在第一位。
她经历了无数的艰难险阻，但她坚守着对家庭的责任和承诺。
然而，梅兰尼也有着一些不足之处。
她过分乐观，并不愿意面对现实的残酷和无法逆转的变化。
她对南方文化和传统的执着，使她没有意识到战争将给家庭和社会带来的巨大变化，甚至忽略了她丈夫的真实面目。
英文作品中的人物分析
英文作品中的人物分析Gone with the wind----a real Scarlett O'HaraChapter 1 Introduction斯嘉丽是美国女作家马给力特米切尔代表作飘中的女主角。
作品的大背景是美国的南北战争。
在战争的摧残下，南方奴隶制被推翻，无数的家庭在战争中摧毁。
女主人公所生活并用生命去捍卫的塔拉庄园也不例外，美丽活泼放浪不羁的斯嘉丽从花季16岁开始经历一场人生的完美蜕变。
战前的任性与自我为中心，战争中的直率，勇敢和生命力，战后的果敢。
以及她生命中的四个男人与爱情让整部小说丰满而生动的刻画出斯嘉丽的角色。
美国著名演员费丽雯的精彩演出将这部巨作搬上音频并收获奥斯卡13项奖项，使这部从出版开始就风靡全美的作品更加名扬全球。
本人将从斯嘉丽与战争，斯嘉丽与她的爱情两个角度分析人物个性与心理。
分析出为什么这个人物既让人爱又让人恨，有褒有贬。
也是从女性的角度来理解和剖析斯嘉丽的爱情。
Scarlet O'Hara is the heroine of Gone with the wind, written by Margaret Mitchell. The background of the novel is American civil war, which destroyed Southern slavery as well as a lot of happy families. No exception with Scarlett and her Tara manor. Just like the change of Tara manor, Scarlett experienced a big transformation in the war from a darling daughter in 16 years old to a strong woman. She is willful and self-centered prewar, brave in the war, strong after war. Two leading man in her life and their love story describe a abundance stronger character. Vivien Leigh ,the beautiful actress acted this role in the movie, which gained 13 Academy Awards,and the novel Gone with the wind became famous around the world at that time. I’m addicted in the novel and the movie since I was a little girl. So ,I’d like to analysis the Scarlett’s mentality from two angles--- Scarlett and the war, Scarlettand two men. I will try to understand her behaviors and her choices in her extraordi nary life From the point of view of women.∙∙∙Chapter 2 the main characters in this novel Scarlet O'Hara --Ashley Wilkes----Melanie Hamilton----Rhett Butler---Chapter3 Scarlet O'Hara and the war3.1 prewar3.2 in the war3.3 after warChapter4斯嘉丽与爱情4.1 Scarlet O'Hara with Ashley Wilkes4.2 Scarlet O'Hara with Rhett ButlerChapter5 conclusion。
Analysis of Scarlett’s Character in Gone with the Wind-对《飘》中斯佳丽的人物性格分析
Analysis of Scarlett’s Character in Gone with the Wind对《飘》中斯佳丽的人物性格分析摘要《飘》是美国现代女作家玛格丽特.米歇尔于1936年发表的一部长篇通俗小说。
小说的女主人公斯佳丽被他们描绘成一个极度自私、爱慕虚荣、冷酷无情、为达目的不择手段的女性。
引言简要介绍作者的生平、以及当时的女性主义。
作者玛格丽特.米歇尔是一个具有女性主义意识的女作家。
她在小说中含蓄的批判了美国内战时期的南方妇道观，通过委婉的语言更深刻彻底的揭示出南方妇道观的虚伪、愚昧和对妇女的压抑。
战前、中、后的斯佳丽具体的阐述了主人公是怎样从战前一个自私、任性但又坚强、勇敢的南方贵族千金小姐转变为战时的懂得照顾别人、果敢但又有些残酷的生活上的勇士既而转变为战后的勤劳、有心计、有思想、有远见的南方新女性。
对比部分主要是斯佳丽与媚兰与斯佳丽对比。
斯佳丽与媚兰是小说中性格截然不同的两个女主人公，而不同的性格是她们的人生也大相径庭。
思嘉果断、坚决的性格决定了她奋进的一生，媚兰的宽容、坚韧同样注定了她终生的勤苦。
结论通过全篇总结得出，跟她的三个主要人生经历密不可分，通过对社会背景、人生经历和对比的分析，总结出斯佳丽一如既往的性格和由生活所迫改变了的性格并日益成熟，逐渐的成为有思想、有远见的南方新女性。
关键词：《飘》；战争；女性主义；对比AbstractGone with the Wind, written by Margaret Mitchell has been one of the bestsellers and popular with the reader ever since its publication in 1936. Scarlett O‟Hara the protagonist in the novel is an extremely selfish, vain, and merciless woman who will not hesitate to resort to any means in order to reach her ends.Ch apter One gives a brief introduction of Margaret Mitchell‟s life, the traditional Southern Womanhood and the feminist. Margaret Mitchell is a woman writer. She has strong feminism. We can get it from the novel, especially from Scarlett. Chapter Two to Chapter Four described the life of Scarlett before war, in the war and after war. These three chapters analyze how Scarlett completes her transformation from 16 years old girl deeply influenced by traditional Southern Womanhood to a serious-minded and far-sighted woman. and compared Scarlett with Melanie，they are quite different girls, and those differences make their life very different, any way, attitude is everything. The novel named Gone with the Wind. And Melanie is the wind; she is traditional, graceful and tolerant. The old South has gone with the wind, and so Melanie. Scarlett was not, she is new, and she is decisive and firm. She is quite an opponent of the old South. New American comes, and so Scarlett.The conclusion summarizes the whole thesis and reiterates the main viewpoint: her transformations connected closely with her three stages of life. She is increasingly maturing and in the end becomes a new Southern woman with strong feminism leanings. When we faced with difficulties we will call the memo ries of Scarlett and her words to the world “Tomorrow is another day”!Key words: Gone with the Wind；War；Feminist leaning；ContrastContents Introduction (1)Chapter One The Period before the War (2)2.1 About the Title (2)2.2 The Plot Summary (2)2.3 Scarlett in the Period before War (4)2.3.1 Education of the Women in the South before War (4)2.3.2 Scarlett the Rebellious Girl (6)2.4 The Summary (8)Chapter Two The Period in the War (9)3.1The Plot Summary (9)3.2 Scarlett‟s Capability of Changing with Times (11)3.3 Scarlett‟s Persistent Pursuit of Better Life (13)3.4 The Summary (14)Chapter Three The Period after the War (15)4.1The Plot Summary (15)4.2 Scarlett‟s Persistent Pursuit of True Love (16)4.3 The Contrast of Scarlett and Melanie (18)Conclusion (19)Notes (21)Bibliography (22)IntroductionGone with the Wind has been hailed as a triumph of American literature and film. In1937, Margaret. Mitchell won Pulitzer Prize, for her sweeping portrayal of the crumbling of the Old South. Since then, the novel has sold millions of copies. The film, a production by David O.Selznick, exceeded all expectations, receiving critical and public acclaim that included an unprecedented ten Academy Awards.[1]Even today, Gone with the Wind, despite its many historical inaccuracies, forms the basis of American popular memory of the Old South in the years since the Civil War, but Margaret Mitchell‟s tale is the one that is most deeply embedded in American culture.The novel mainly describes the life of Scarlett who is the daughter of Tara‟s master around the Americ an Civil War. Meanwhile with the hint of a triangular love between Scarlett, Ashley and Rhett, the novel depicts a wide and prosperous picture of the social life of the South in America. An important element of the story‟s popularity is Scarlett O‟Hara, th e outstanding heroine who is full of conflicting and complicated features. This article analyzes the character of Scarlett from three aspects: the first one is her attitude towards life around the civil war; the second one is the exterior and internal reas ons for the shaping of her character; the last one is Scarlett‟s attitude towards love and marriage. The analysis aims at showing the eternal charms of the image, Scarlett in the novel.Chapter One the Period before the WarMitchell‟s work relates the story of a rebellious Georgia Southern belle named Scarlett O‟Hara and her experiences with friends, family, lovers, and enemies in the South during the antebellum period, the War of Northern Aggression, and the Reconstruction era.2.1 About the TitleThe title of Gone with the Wind is taken from the first line of the third stanza of the poem Non sum uails eram bonae sub regno Cynarae by Ernest D owson: “I have forgotten much, Cynara! Gone with the wind.”[6] The title phrase also appears in the novel: When Scarlett of French-Irish ancestry escapes the bombardment of Atlanta by Northern forces; she flees back to her family‟s plantation, Tara. At one point, she wondered, “Was Tara still standing? Or was Tara also gone with the wind which had swept through Georgia?”[7]The title is beautiful, gone with the wind, everything, like the old traditional South, like Melanie, like the slave system and Scarlett‟s love to Ashley…2.2 The Plot SummaryThe novel opens at Tara, the O‟Haras‟ plantation in Georgia, with scarlet O‟Hara flirting idly with Brent and Stuart Tarleton, twin brothers who live on a nearby plantation. Amidst the chatter, the pair tells Scarlett that Ashley Wilkes, the man Scarlett secretly loves, and his cousin Melanie Hamilton, a plain and gentle lady from Atlanta, are to be married. Shocked, Scarlett sits in silence until the two leave, without inviting them to dinner. Ignoring her m ammy‟s cautions against the cold, Scarlett goes to meet her father to confirm the news. After discovering the truth of theengagement, Scarlett is miserable, but realizes that Ashley has no idea that she‟s in love with him. She plans to make Ashley jealous by surrounding herself with boys in love with her at the barbecue the next day at the Wilkes plantation of Twelve Oaks, and then afterwards admit to him that she prefers him above all others. She never thought of the war, even it would break out soon, even everyone in the South was talking about it included her father, what she cares is only Ashley, the man she loved. But things did not go according to plan, when she finds Ashley later, he tells her that though he lives her, he will still marry Melanie. The innocent poor girl was really hurt. She slapped Ashley in his face. Moreover the unexpected man Rhett Butler, hidden behind a couch during the emotional scene, sees Scarlett throw a vase across the room in anger after Ashley leaves, and is impressed by her fire. But Scarlett still holds the idea that she herself is the true love of Ashley. To revenge Ashley, she decided to marry Charles Hamilton who she didn‟t love at all, but Charles sister Melanie really appreciated that. So both couples married within two weeks, just at the beginning of her marriage, Scarlett regretted her decision and also the war broke out…Before the war, Scarlett lived an elegant and leisure life. It‟s just such kind of life made her selfish and vanity. For love she is stubborn and wayward. She had romantic emotion to love. But, at that time, ladies and gentlemen‟s demeanor formed the atmosphere of the traditional society. She was born in a sumptuous manor Tara in Georgia South America. Her parents want to make her a lady, and gave her very traditional education. Scarlett didn‟t like doing that, she pretend to be a lady in front of her parents, but she went her own way at other times. In her inner world, she wanted an unrestricted and free life. So, a very proud own, extremely conceited but very beautiful charming Scarlett jumped out in front of us. Scarlett was very proud that so many handsome young men surrounded her, and she was always the very center of them. But Ashley was the only young man that she admired, indulged and deeply loved. She was a proud girl, so proud that she believed deeply Ashley loved her even she got the news he will marry Melanie.2.3 Scarlett in the Period before War2.3.1 Education of the Women in the South before WarScarlett O‟Hara, a Southern girl before the Civil War, is no exception. As an ordinary girl growing up in Southern culture, Scarlett is undoubtedly deeply influenced by the prevailing ideas of what a Southern woman should do in a male-dominated world. Gradually she becomes a woman, a representative of Southern women. To the Southern woman, marriage is the destiny traditionally offered to her and she is constantly taught the art of catching a decent and wealthy husband as soon as possible. The unmarried woman suffers from the poor situation and tries every means to catch a husband. Simone Beauvoir say in The Second Sex, “ In France, as in America, mothers, older friends, and women‟s magazines cynically teach young women the art of catching husbands, as a flypaper catches flies. It is a kind of fishing or hunting that requires great skill.”[8] Slowly Scarlett is brought up, not apparently different from other girls. Like other girls, she is extremely interested in love and marriage. Scarlett‟s mother Ellen, by soft-voiced admonition, their common Mammy, constant carping and labor to inculcate in her the qualities that will make her truly desirable as a wife. She does not disappoint them in this aspect because, by the age of sixteen, she has learned to use the attributes of womanhood to advance predatory designs: the manipulation and seduction of men. Extremely selfish in love and marriage, “she was constitutionably unable to endure any man being in love with any woman not herself” (p.16). Bored by the Tarleton twins‟ talk of war, she moodily changes the subject to something far more interesting to her: the next day‟s barbecue and hall at the Twelve Oaks. Deeply rooted in Western culture is the assumption that a woman‟s energies are properly devoted to the chores of her family. In the South, little atte ntion is paid to women‟s education and educational opportunities for girls are more limited than those for boys. In the opening chapter of the novel, we got the information that Scarlett is not offered enougheducation and she has not opened a book since she left the Fayetteville Female Academy at the age of fifteen. However, the door of education is much wider for the boys. Stuart and Brent, the Tarleton twins, have been expelled from the University of Georgia, the fourth university that has thrown them out in two years, when they sit with Scarlett in the cool shade of the porch of Tara, the plantation of Scarlett‟s father Gerald O‟Hara. Unexpectedly, they are soon offered another chance to go on with their college education. All of a girl‟s education, if t here is any, is reduced to the arts and graces of being attractive to men. It is universally acknowledged that scarlet eventually becomes a belle in the neighboring counties after years of the conbined efforts of her mother and Mammy. She does not feel sorry for her lack of education. In fact to all men in the South, lack of education carries no shame at all, though they are given more chances to receive education. The things that matter to men include such things as rainsing good cotton, riding well, shooting straight, dancing lightly, and squiring ladies with elegance and carrying liquor like a gentleman. Brought up in such an environment, Scarlett is actually a representative of Southern women who are deeply influenced by Southern culture.Scarlett shares dissemblance, an essential trait of Southern Womanhood, with the other girls. Thanks to her mother‟s and Mammy‟s continuous admonition and harping, she becomes a fairly beautiful, sweet and demure girl. Men have a common interest in appreciating the beauty, sweetness and demureness of a girl. Scarlett‟s beauty is partially inborn and partially acquired, but her sweetness and demureness are chiefly achieved by means of dissemblance. Scarlett understands of how to dissemble her own true feelings is even better than that of other girls. Scarlett‟s “manners had been imposed upon her by her mother‟s gentle admonitions and the sterner discipline of her Mammy, her eyes were her own” (p.5). Her mother Ellen does not realize that it is only a veneer, for Scarlett always shows her best face to her mother, concealing her escapades, curbing her temper and appearing as sweet as she can. She is utterly willing to pretend to be sweet and demure in order to succeed in catching her beloved Ashley as her husband.2.3.2 Scarlett the Rebellious GirlThe woman chained to her household tasks has known as a girl that it is the first duty of a girl to get married. However from the outset, Scarlett challenges the conventions of her society. A tomboy who can ride horses, throw stones and climb trees as well as any make companion, by 1861 she has evolved into a typical young lady only under the insistent instruction of her mother Ellen and her Mammy. Scarlett seems femininity remains merely a superficial shell, embodying outward signs, but arising from no genuine inner grace. Most of her natural impulses are unladylike. She pretends to look sweet, charming and giddy, but she is in reality rebellious, self-willed and vain.Scarlett is fond of love and marriage just like other girls and she can pretend to suppress her true feelings successfully. Actually Scarlett never ceases to seek to air her feelings openly, whatever the consequences or the chaos she may create. In the old South, arranged marriages are widespread.A girl is expected to find a marriageable man and she has to accept the husband chosen by her parents. Gerald O‟Hara (father) insists that “the best marriages are when the parents choose for the girl” (p.39) and that she should marry one of the Tarleton twins. The clever and rebellious girl goes so far as to demand freedom in love and she is not satisfied with the future husband chosen by her father. When she comes back, she quickly makes full preparation for her great purpose of catching Ashley right on the following afternoon. A minute description of her feelings is provided to strengthen her longing for Ashley‟s love. Unlike the common girls, she is determined to act on her own wishes. Thus, while her rivals retire according to the convention of the submissive female, she slips downstairs retire according to the convention of the submissive female, she slips downstairs to confront Ashley in the belief that he will not be able to resist her assault. Though her love is declined by Ashley, her efforts to obtain her true love do not wither away even in adversity. As we can see in the later chapters, if she has no love for Ashley, she will have been discouraged in adversity and will not have lived through so many difficulties to obtain financial independence.The very obvious is her disregard for religion, and indispensable element in Southerners‟ life. At prayer time in the evening before the ball, while all the other family members and the blacks are praying piously and asking Holy Mary to forgive their sins. Scarlett is so absent-minded that she neglects to make any responses, causing her mother to look at her reprovingly. Ever since childhood, prayer time is a moment for adoration of her mother Ellen, rather than Holy Mary. To the pious people, it is sacrilegious to show any indication of irreligion. Her heart goes up to God in sincere thankfulness only when a pathway for her has been opened to the arms of Ashley. In other circumstances, God is not important or sacred to her at all. As a matter of fact, her irreligion is more and more apparent in the following years of her life. In Chapter XXX, everything is unfavorable to her, because her mother is dead, her father in a state of dementia, and her two sisters ill. She is annoyed to see her sister Carreen always on her knees by her bed praying for a better life. Scarlett‟s God is a bargaining God.Compare with God, Scarlett trust more herself, in her eyes the God is an absentee God. “The Lord stopped thinking about us years ago, and don‟t go telling me Mother is turning in her grave to hear me say it either” (p.542). As we can find in the later chapters, every time she does odious or unethical deeds in order to protect her own life, Tara, or the lives of those for whom she is responsible, Scarlett repeats to herself an important motto: “I‟ll think about it tomorrow.” This motto becomes her survival mechanism and justifies every future decision she makes. Owing to her irreligion, it is not unusual for her not to bother about things that do not matter, such as the expectations and civilities of the Old South. But though she is so perseverance and so brave, at some time she also afraid of God. When her conscience torments her over the cold, bald way in which she has used Frank Kennedy, her second husband, who is later killed in an attack to r evenge her, she sighs to herself, “Oh, if only God did not seem so furious and vengeful! If only the minutes did not go by so slowly and the house were not so still. If only she were not so alone” (p.804) When she confides her fear and remorse to Rhett But ler, “I‟m afraid I‟ll die and go to hell” (p.808)2.4 The SummaryIn the period before war, Scarlett was a little girl only worried about her love fairs, she had no ideas about the war,“You know there isn‟t going to be any war,” said Scar lett, bored. “It‟s all just talk. Why, Ashley Wilkes and his father told Pa just last week that our commissioners in Washington would come to—to—an—amicable agreement with Mr. Lincoln about the Confederacy. And anyway, the Yankees are too scared of us to fight. There w on‟t be any war, and I‟m tired of hearing about it.”(Margaret, 1973: 36 p.25)As we can see, Scarlett didn‟t believe there will going to be any war, she was really boring about it, what she reply to the twins who were excitedly talking about the war is only making a mouth of bored impatience. Being a charming young lady of the old South, Scarlett cares more about the coming barbecues party, how she looks, her new green flowered-muslin dress, and of course her deeply loved prince Ashley.Of course the elegant and leisure life make her selfish and vanity. For love Scarlett is stubborn and wayward. She had a romantic emotion to love. But, at that time, ladies and gentlemen‟s demeanor formed the atmosphere of the traditional society. Her parents want to make her a lady, a traditional one, but to Scarlett, it is really a disaster, in front of her parents, she could bear to pretend, but she went her own way at other times, that‟s her, a real Scarlett, an very proud own, extremely conceited but very charming Scarlett. So no surprising that all the young men loves her, include Rhett Butler. In his eyes, Scarlett is not very beautiful, not very graceful, and even a little veining, but it‟s just this woman attacked his heart, this strong will and cat like woman.Chapter Two the Period in the War3.1 The Plot SummaryThe Civil War broke out, and also, the difficult life begins. Scarlett‟s husband died soon after he has to join the war for suffering of fever, at the same time the south army was continually retreating in defeat. But these had not made Scarlet feel sad, the very thing that brought her great sadness was Ashley also decided to join the war, what‟s worse, at that time, both Scarlett and Melanie were pregnant. With out their husbands, the two young ladies have draped into a really difficult and dangerous situation. Scarlett is much more strong and healthy than Melanie. Scarlett gave birth to the baby smoothly, but Melanie was in a very dangerous situation, at this very moment of crisis Scarlett did n‟t give up to help Melanie, for she had agreed to take care of Melanie when Ashley was out to war. Luckily Melanie out of danger soon, and also the two girls were became good friends. They decided facing with the difficulties together. They came back to S carlett‟s home, the big Tara. Rhett helped them all the way, but he decided to join the war as soon as they will arrive at Tara. Scarlett can not accept this,Scarlett: Oh, yes, yes! I know we can get through, Rhett. I‟m sure we can. Rhett: Not we, my dear, you, I‟m leaving you here.Scarlett: You are what? Rhett, where are you going?Rhett: I‟m very serious, Scarlett. I‟m going to join up with our brave lads in grey.Scarlett: But they are running away?Rhett: Oh, no. They'll turn and make a last stand if know anything about them. And when they do, I'll be with them. I'm a little latebut "better late than...Scarlett: Rhett, you must be joking!Rhett: Selfish to the end, aren't you? Thinking only of your own precious hide with never a thought for the noble cause.Scarlett: Rhett! How could you do this to me? And why should you go now that, after it's all over, and I need you! Why? Why? Rhett: Why? Maybe it's because I've always had a weakness for lost causes... Once they're really lost... Or, maybe, maybe I'mashamed of myself. Who knows?Scarlett: You should die of shame to leave me here alone and helpless! Rhett: You, helpless? Heaven help the Yankees if they capture you... Now climb down here, I want to say goodbye.Scarlett: No.Rhett: Climb down!Scarlett: Oh, Rhett, please, don't go! You can't leave me! Please! I'll never forgive you!Rhett: I'm not asking you to forgive me. I'll never understand or forgive myself. And if a bullet gets me, so help me, I'll laugh at myselffor being an idiot. But there is one thing I do know. And that isthat I love you, Scarlett. In spite of you and me and the wholesilly world going to pieces around us... I love you. Because we'realike. Bad lots both of us... selfish and shrewed, but able to lookthings in the eyes and call them by their right names.Scarlett: Don't hold me like that!Rhett: Scarlett, look at me. I love you more than I've ever loved any woman. And I've waited longer for you than I've ever waited forany woman.Scarlett: Let me alone.Rhett: Here's a soldier of the South who loves you, Scarlett, wants to feel your arms around him, wants to carry the memory of your kissesinto battle with him. Never mind about loving me. You are awoman sending a soldier to his death, with a beautiful memory...Scarlett, kiss me... Kiss me once.Scarlett: You low-down, cowardly, nasty thing, you! They were right...Everybody was right... You, you are not a gentleman!Rhett: A minor point, at such a moment... Here. If anyone lays a hand on this nag, shoot him, but don't make a mistake and shoot the nag.Scarlett: Oh, go on. I want you to go! I hope a cannon ball lands slap on you! I hope you're blown into a million pieces! I...Rhett: Never mind the rest. I follow your general idea. And when I'm dead on the altar of my country, I hope your conscience hurts you.Goodbye, Scarlett… (Victor Fleming, 1941, movie)Rhett disappeared at the end of the road, without his help, Scarlett feel lonely and scared, but she didn‟t give up, what she agrees was, “ I will make is, mother will help me…”Arriving home at Tara, Scarlett finds the house ruined, the food gone, the crops burned, most of the slaves run off, her mother dead, her father with dementia, and her two sisters sick with typhoid. Desperate for food, she walks to Twelve Oaks only to find it burned to the ground. Hunting around, she finds some vegetables in the gardens of the slave quarters, but becomes ill when she tries to eat them. After she recovers, she swears that once the war is over, she will never be hungry again, and takes strength from this vow. She grasps the reins of authority and tries to turn the place around. She finds that some of her neighbors were out of the path of the Yankees and they share with her all that they can spare…after a few days, their life became a little better, but still hard. Scarlett forces her family and the slaves to tend fields and pick cotton, every member in the family afraid of her, but Melanie gave her totally understanding, and helped her a lot.During the war, Ashley joined the war and soon lost all his information. Rhett abandons Scarlett and Melanie on the road back to Tara to fight for the South. Without their help scarlet shouldered all the responsibilities by her own and lived indomitably…3.2Scarlett’s Capability of Changing with TimesIt is obviously that the North is much more stronger than the South, the North has more stronger weapon, more people, more skillful technology, earlier or later, they will win, but many southerners do not accept the fact, and they fail to realize that their ideal is out of date and must be remolded to correspond to the new conditions of the socialenvironment. However, Scarlett is wiser and more flexible in the new environment. Unlike her sisters, she didn‟t stay in the sad ness of war, but work hard to live better, she knew that she was no longer the princess of Tara. When every Southerner give up include Ashley, she didn‟t, she knew deeply that her old way of life in Tara can not survive in the new world. No longer an idle and pampered girl as she has been in Tara, she has to spend much time in nursing the wounded and rolling the bandages for the South. Before the War, she lives at Tara, trying to adhere to old Southern values. In Atlanta, she begins to defy the rules that society has impressed upon her since her birth. She makes a bold move and dances in public as a widow, which marks her first step in defiance of Atlanta‟s social expectations. In the war time, Scarlett lived no more like the life she lived before the war, she shouldered the responsibility to take care of Melanie, and also shouldered all the responsibility to take care of all her family when she returned to Tara, her thoughts and actions change greatly, hardships in reality and changes in society make her realize overnight that she is no longer a spoiled woman dependent on other people and, instead, the other people are dependent on her.To Scarlett it seemed that at every turn she met outstretched hands, pleading eyes.After her return to Tara from Atlanta, she violates all the rules of conduct laid on Southern young ladies. On the night of the fall of Atlanta, though exhausted from the delivery of Melanie‟s child, Scarlett has to drive a carriage towards Tara. She maneuvers safely past soldiers of both camps, who may rob her of her horse. The long ride is harrowing and Scarlett emerges at Tara exhausted, but she has changed and will continue to change. She finds nothing is in favor of her. Her mother is dead the day before, her father in a state of dementia, her two sisters sick with typhoid. Without her mother to turn to for support or comfort after her hellish trip, she drinks some whisky and sinks into despair, but that didn‟t last long, she suddenly remembers her courageous ancestors who have overcome hardships and won fortunes. She is eager to give up this new found responsibility and collapse into the arms of her mother, but her mother has been dead. Scarlett can not put down this burden that she has never evenwanted to pick up. Tara without her mother needs a strong woman, and without any hesitation, Scarlett takes up maternal duties that she keeps for the rest of the novel. It is her mother‟s death that forces Scarlett to face reality and serves as an in dispensable catalyst for change in Scarlett.3.3Scarlett’s Persistent Pursuit of Better LifeAs I mentioned, the War broke out, and also the difficult life comes, the War brings Scarlett to a moment of reflection:Somewhere, on the long road that wound through those four years, the girl with her sachet and dancing slippers had slipped away and there was left a woman with sharp green eyes, who counted pennies and turned her hands to many menial tasks, a woman to nothing was left from the wreckage except the indestructible red earth on which she stood. (Margaret, 1973: 36 p.478)The War left Scarlett a ruined Tara, a dead mother, demonetized father and two sick sisters, but also the War leave her the memory of her father‟s words:“Land is the only thing in the world that amounts to anything,” he shouted, hi s thick, short arms making wide gestures of indignation, “for …tis the only thing in this world that lasts, and don‟t you be forgetting it! …This only thing worth working for, worth fighting for—worth dying for.” （Margaret, 1973: 36 p.22）The War leaved he r the red earth, that‟s enough, she thought of her father‟s words, and begins her hard work. Life is difficult, but she never thought to give up, she has a persistent pursuit to better life. She, unlike her two sick sisters, never give up to work to make their life better, without food, she went out to find it, when she got ill for eating bad vegetables, she swears that once the war is over, she‟ll never be hungry again, and takes strength from this vow. Without slaves to work in the cotton field, she herself went. Lacking of money for the tax, she kill an attacked North soldier, none of the South woman will do that.Life is still hard, but there is hope, Scarlett, like her mother, shouldered all the responsibilities of Tara, her family.。
Gone With the Wind小组讨论报告
Gone With the Wind小组讨论报告
时间：10月14日16:10~16:30
地点：教学楼606
内容：首先，我们组对这本名著的标题翻译进行了简要分析。
有人不理解“飘”的内在含义，其实若译为“随风逝去”会更好理解。
第一层意思指斯嘉丽和瑞德的感情因各种波折最终如风逝去。
另一层意思是指全书以南方种植园的民族兴衰为中心，却忽视了南方人民因战争导致的痛苦，以及南方淳朴的文化逐渐随风殆尽。
其次，我们简要讨论了斯嘉丽这个人物性格，战争前后她自身的巨大改变等方面。
最后，我们决定以家为中心，因为家是避风港，给予困境中的人希望和力量。
饱经战乱之苦的斯嘉丽在重回家中后，身心逐渐恢复调整，愈发成长起来，挑起了家里的重担。
当瑞德离开斯嘉丽，她问瑞德的去向时，瑞德的回答是家。
之后身心疲惫的斯嘉丽也回家重获安宁。
由此可见家能使人平静，忘却外界的烦恼。
《飘》：爱情、家庭与女性觉醒
《飘》：爱情、家庭与女性觉醒简介《飘》（Gone with the Wind）是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔创作的一部长篇小说，于1936年首次出版。
小说以南北战争时期的美国为背景，描绘了主人公斯嘉丽·奥哈拉在动荡时代中的生活和成长过程。
故事以爱情、家庭和女性觉醒为核心主题，将斯嘉丽身上展现出来的勇气、坚强和坚持追求自己真正想要的生活方式淋漓尽致地体现出来。
爱情的多面性《飘》中展现了多层次、多种形态的爱情关系。
从斯嘉丽对达戈尼亚利斯·巴特勒的暗恋到与阿什利·威尔克斯之间复杂纠缠不清的爱情，再到与罗纳德·康纳利之间相濡以沫的婚姻，小说通过这些个案向读者展示了爱情在不同环境下所具备的变幻莫测性。
家庭角色的演变在《飘》中，家庭作为社会关系和个人发展的基础扮演着重要角色。
斯嘉丽身世虽然并非贫寒，但随着南北战争爆发，她的家庭状况急转直下。
此时，斯嘉丽迫切地感受到了家庭责任和家族荣誉的压力。
小说通过描写斯嘉丽从一个无忧无虑的少女逐渐成长为一个全家人依靠的坚强女性，反映出家庭对于一个人性格、价值观以及责任感形成的重要影响。
女性觉醒与自立正是在环境变革及家庭陷入困境的挑战下，斯嘉丽逐渐展现了女性觉醒与自立意识。
她不再满足于传统女性应有的角色所设定好的框框，而是通过勤劳工作、商业投资以及政治运作来推动自己事业和财富上的成功。
小说中反映出斯嘉丽铸就了一种新型女性形象，彰显了女性意识觉醒和自由选择的力量。
结论《飘》作为一部经典的文学作品，通过描绘斯嘉丽·奥哈拉在爱情、家庭和个人成长中的经历，勾勒出了19世纪南北战争时期美国女性的形象与命运。
小说既展示了女性在繁华背后所承受的痛苦和艰辛，也表达了女性觉醒和自立意识对于个体和社会发展所带来的巨大影响。
《飘》从多角度深入探讨了爱情、家庭与女性觉醒这些永恒而又复杂的主题，在当代读者中仍然拥有极高价值。
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Scarlett is the protagonist of the novel, but I am never sure whether I like her or not. I admire her spirit, her determination to survive, her creativity, and her loyalty to Tara. But she frustrates us with the foolish chances she takes, with the way she tries to manipulate the people who love her, with her poor ability to judge human nature. In the end, I want her to finally grow up and to return Rhett's love for a happy-ever-after resolution. When the ending is anything but happy, I am torn between thinking she got what was coming to her and feeling sorry for her. I despise her for her duplicity in marrying Charles for whom she has no use whatever and later for stealing her sister's fiancé so she can get the money for her taxes. It never occurs to her to try a direct approach first. If she had explained the tax situation to Frank and had asked him for a loan, he probably would have given her the money.In Scarlett's defense, she does what she was raised to do, just in a different environment. We are told early in the novel that girls were expected to act like air-brained coquettes before they were married and afterward were expected to manage households that could have numbered a hundred people or more. She inherited her aptitude for math from her mother and her strong will from her father. When she bought her first mill, it was with honorable intentions; she wanted to put a new roof on Tara and have enough money so the imposition of taxes would never again be a threat. But her desire for money is never satisfied. The more she has, the more she wants, whether she really needs it or not.As for Scarlett's love life, she has the good sense to show disdain for the artificial manners with which girls were expected to behave toward the opposite sex. They were taught such things as: a hearty appetite would never catch a man. Thus, when going to a party, they would stuff themselves with food at home. Then they would be able to eat only the daintiest morsels at the party. Also, women were taught to act ignorant, to hang on every word a man said as if she knew nothing herself, in order to make him feel superior. They were never to say what they actually thought. Scarlett has no use for all this play-acting, although she practices it when it will be to her benefit. She does, however, have a practical way of looking at southern customs, so it doesn't bother her a great deal when other ladies gossip about her for not acting like a lady.Scarlett loves Ashley because, of all the young men she flirts with, he is the one who seems to have the strength of character she admires. The Tarleton boys are foolish and irresponsible and all too willing to hang around waiting for her favors. Some of the othersgather around her like a flock of birds hoping for some teasing word or batted eyelash. She plays the game, but has no notions of love with any of them. They are just friends, and if she can use them to tease the other girls, she'll do it.Ashley alone seems to have remained aloof from her although they have apparently had enough encounters to make her fall in love with him and to give her the impression that he cares for her. She is immature enough to think that flirting with other men will attract him, and she has never told him that she loves him. Instead, she thinks she is dangling him on the end of her string, making him anticipate the moment when she will accept him. Thus, she is caught completely off guard when he marries his own cousin Melanie that she doesn't even know he cared about.The difference between Ashley and the other boys is that Ashley is well educated, intellectual, artistically and musically talented, and does not put himself at the mercy of every pretty face. He is also tall and handsome, and somewhat aloof. Scarlett doesn't understand anything he talks about, but she is drawn to his dignity and his old world charm. She says that she created a dream and put him into it, but don't we all try to find mates who fit what we think we want. He was her dream, and when the dream was destroyed, her love for him was destroyed with it.Scarlett's greatest impatience is with weakness, but she judges by what she sees on the surface and thus misses the inner strength of several of the people in her life. Her initial hatred for Melanie is partly because Melanie marries Ashley, but also because she sees her as a weak, helpless, plain little fool. She takes advantage of Melanie's belief in her very early, but secretly scorns her for being so gullible. The friendship develops between her and Melanie because Melanie shows that while she may be quiet, she is anything but weak. She is able and willing to stand up for what she believes, even facing the most domineering of the Atlanta women. She is also able to manage Scarlett when she feels the need to do so. This is the strength that Scarlett respects.Scarlett's best and worst characteristic could be called "procrastination." She thinks she can put off acting like a lady until she has money, but never realizes that money doesn't make one a lady. However, she is able to handle the worst tragedies by thinking about them "tomorrow." She perfected the concepts "tomorrow is another day," and "things always look better in the morning." In many ways, it's not so much that she puts things off, but that she deals with the problems she can resolve at the moment and puts the otherproblems aside until she can create a solution. She creates her own problems, but doesn't whine about them. If she can't fix the problem, she simply ignores it.But I admire Captain Rhett, he is really a gentleman, and really knows what is true love. So smart, interesting, handsome and strong. Most important is: he really knows how to protect his wife-- Scarlett.。