2020-2021学年新目标人教版八年级上册英语期末测试试题

新目标人教版八年级上册英语期末测试试题
第一部分：听力（共三节，满分：20分）
第一节．（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
听下面5个句子，根据你所听到的句子内容和所提的问题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。

并将正确答案填入题前括号内。

每个句子
及问题听一遍。

1.（）A. B. C.
2.（）
A. B. C.
3.（）A. B. C.
4.（）A. B. C.
5.（）A. B. C.
第二节．（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并将正确答案填入题前括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

6. （）What does Linda usually do on weekends?
A. Go shopping
B. Go swimming
C. Go fishing
7. （）How often does Jill play basketball?
A. Once a week.
B. Every day.
C. On school days.
8. （）Why does Tony look very healthy?
A. He drinks milk every day.
B. He exercises every day.
C. Both A and B.
9. （）What sport doesn’t Dave like?
A. Soccer.
B. Volleyball.
C. Basketball.
10. （）What does Mrs. Green think of Kungfu panda?
A. Interesting.
B. Boring.
C. Relaxing.
第三节．（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
听下面三段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并将正确答案填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第11段材料，回答第11至12题。

11. （）Why didn’t John go to the party?
A. Because he had to look after his mother at home.
B. Because he had a lot of home work to do.
C. Because he fell off his bike and hurt his leg.
12. （）Where will they meet?
A. At the bus stop.
B. At the hospital gate.
C. Outside the school gate. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。

13. （）When does the man start work?
A. Late in the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. At midnight.
14. （）What does Mr. Wang do ?
A. He works in a TV station.
B. He is a news reporter.
C. He works for a newspaper.
15. （）Which is RIGHT according to the dialogue?
A. The women knows about Mr. Wang’s job very well.
B. Mr. Wang gets up early every day.
C. Mr. Wang does some reading in the morning.
听第13段材料，回答第16至20小题。

16. （）What does Carrie look like?
A. She has black eyes and shorter black hair.
B. She has black eyes and longer black hair.
C. She has blue eyes and shorter black hair.
17. （）What does Carrie think of herself ?
A. She’s more outgoing.
B. She’s smarter.
C. She’s more athletic .
18. （）What’s Carrie’s favorite subject ?
A. Chemistry and P.E..
B. Physics and P.E..
C. Physics and chemistry
19. （）What is Grace’s favorite subject ?
A. P.E.
B. Chemistry
C. Physics
20. （）Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. Carrie and Grace look all the same.
B. Grace is more outgoing than Carrie.
C. Carrie is more athletic（活跃的）than Grace.
第二部分：基础知识运用。

（共两节；满分25分）
第一节单项选择。

（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

21. I don’t care if my friends are the same ______ me or different ______ me .
A. as ; to
B. to ; from
C. as ; from
D. from ; as
22. ----Did you go out with ________ ?
----No. _______ was here . Everyone was on vacation.
A. everyone ; Everyone
B. someone ; No one
C. anyone ; Everyone
D. anyone ; No one
23. We didn’t go to the cinema __________ the heavy rain yesterday.
A. so
B. because
C. since
D. because of
24. Mr. Li is good ______ playing basketball. And he says it is good _____ our health.
A to ; to B. for ; at C. at ; for D. for ; to
25. What bad weather it was ! We decided ________ .
A. to go out
B. not to go out
C. to not go out
D. not going out
26. Don’t worry. He is ________ to look after little Betty.
A. carefully enough
B. careful enough
C. enough careful
D. enough carefully
27. It’s important _____ us ____________ healthy.
A. of ; keeping
B. for ; to keep
C. of ; to keep
D. for ; keeping
28. who do you think is , Jack、Mike or Tom ?
A. outgoing
B. more outgoing
C. most outgoing
D. the most outgoing
29. ________ Mike is only four , ________ he can sing many songs.
A. Although ; but
B. Although ; /
C. Although ; so
D. But ; /
30. ---- _______ do they go to the shopping center ?
---- _______ ever . Maybe about once a month.
A. How long ; Never
B. How often ; Hardly
C. How far ; Often
D. How soon ; Always
第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A
One Sunday morning Mrs. Li and her son Liu Le went to a clothing store. She wanted 36 Liu Le a new shirt. Mrs. Li put her bag on a chair when she chose some
突然) she said, shirts. She could not see any shirts she liked and went away. Suddenly(
“Where is my bag? Oh, someone must 37 it away!”All the other people in the store stopped 38 and looked at her. Liu Le ran after the man at once(立刻). A few minutes later , Liu Le came back with 39 . He gave it to his mother. Luckily, nothing is lost. From then on, his mother is 40 with her things.
( )31. A. to buy B. to give C. to take D. taking
( )32. A. went B. go C. took D. take
( )33. A. sitting B. talking C. thinking D. sits
( )34. A.the shirt B. the bag C. the man D. the coat
( )35. A.the most careful B. more carefully C. carefully D. more careful
B
How can we keep healthy？One important thing is to exercise 41 .The
Green family try to exercise every day. Mr. Green 42 not exercise in the
morning because he must be at his job at seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 43 . He walks to school every day and after school he 44 basketball with his friends. Mr. Green goes to a yoga(瑜伽)class 45 a week.
always this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs.Green drove everywhere. They
46 it isn’ｔ
thought they should use the 47 all the time. Now the Smiths don’t use their car,
and they all 48 better now. And they think they mustn't be 49 .They don't
have to exercise every day，but they should try 50 in good health.
( )36. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often
( )37. A. may B. can C. maybe D. can be
( )38. A. either B. also C. too D. well
( )39. A.watches B. surfs C. looks D. plays
( )40. A. sometimes B. three time C. three times D. some time
( )41. A. and B.but C. so D. although
( )42. A. skateboard B. bike C. car D. ship
( )43. A. have B. make C. feel D. study
( )44. A. lazy B. well C. active D. healthy
( )45. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps
第三部分：阅读理解。

（共两节；满分40分）
第一节：阅读所给材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处最佳选项。

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Nancy’s Gym
Keep fit! Lose weight!
$ 25/ hour
Open two days a week:
Saturdays and Sundays
Tel: 4556-2233
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
$20/hour for children
$30/hour for adults (成人)
Tel:8868-2526
Water World
Open: 9am to 9pm
Adults: $10
Children ( aged 15 or under ): $ 7
Tel: 2151- 8296
( ) 46.Mrs Green is a little fat, and she wants to lose weight. Where should she go?
A. To Nancy’s Gym.
B. To Ice World
C. To Water World.
D. To Gina’s shop. ( ) 47.Mrs Green wants to go to Water World with her 11-year-old son. How much does she need to pay?
A.$7.
B. $10.
C. $17.
D. $20.
( )48. Jane is interested in skating. She should call _________.
A. 4556-2233
B. 8868-2526
C. 4532-6748
D. 2151-8296
( ) 49. When is Nancy’s Gym open?
A. Every day.
B. On weekdays.
C. From Monday to Wednesday.
D. On weekends. ( )50. How long is Water World open every day?
A. Eight hours.
B. Ten hours.
C. Twelve hours.
D. Fifteen hours.
B
A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire(百万富翁) at the age of 24.
“ I could see that this was the future of shopping,” says Stirling. “ Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and
parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking on（点
击）your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24
hours!”
According to Stirling, this is only the beginning,“ I believe that one day we’ll do
our shopping over the net: it’s easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets
will be the past.”
( ) 51. Dave Stirling started his business from _____________________.
A. his home
B. his company
C. the office
D. the country
( ) 52. How has Stirling become so rich?
A. By making ice cream.
B. By making advertisements.
C. By selling ideas to others.
D. By selling CDs over the Internet.
( ) 53. If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the
net?
A.$15.
B. $12.
C. $7.5.
D. $30.
( ) 54. By shopping over the net, you won’t ______________________.
A. spend the time and the money
B. get anything
C. click on your computer
D. get into the store by car
( ) 55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. More than half of the Americans like to shop over the net.
B. Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future.
C. Some people don‘t like to go shopping over the Internet.
D. It’s easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net.
C
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around —maybe because y ou move to a
课间) or lunchtime.
different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break (
You want to have new friends, but how do you make them?
Start by looking around your classroom. Think about which kids you’d like to
play with at break. Say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk with them about something they may be interested in. Invite
someone to play with you or ask “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. Wh you’re at break, walk to kids you want to play with, and say “Hi, can I play, too just join in.
If you are feeling shy (害羞), ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to
be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help others —soon you’ll have
one, or two, or even more new friends.
( )56. It’ｓwhen a best friend isn’t around.
A. difficult
B. easy
C. interesting
D. quiet
( )57. According to the passage, some kids feel lonely at break because
A. they have trouble with their studies
B. they don’t have their best friends around
C. they need their parents to be with them
D. they are too young to look after themselves
( )58. What CAN NOT you say if you want to make new friends?
A. Hi, can I play with you?
B. Do you want to sit here?
C. What can I do for you?
D. You can't sit on my seat.
( )59. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because .
A. they miss their old friends a lot
B. they have no time to stay with Others
C. teachers are good at making friends
D. they are shy or not good at making friends
( )60. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Teaching.
B. Working.
C. Making friends.
D. Learning.
第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项。

每个选项只能用一次。

（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）
Many years ago, there was something wrong with my left eye. At last, the doctor
told me that I could never see from that eye again. 61.____ At that time, I often got
angry and didn ’t want to do anything. No one wanted to help me.62.____ A man came and sat down next to me. He turned to me and smiled(微笑). Then he said, “It
seems that you need a friend to talk to.”We sat there for hours just talking like old
friends. 63.______ Then his train came. He stood up and gave me a wonderful hug(拥
抱). I will never forget it. Then he got on the train and give me another of his big smiles and said, “Remember, a smile is the most beautiful part of a person.”
I never saw him again. 64. ______ A smile can open doors. You can smile at
anyone in the street. It is OK if you don ’t know him. 65.____.
第四部分：写（共5节；满分35分）
第一节单词拼写。

（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
66.Keeping a________ (日记) can improve your writing.
67. Did you do well in the English (竞赛)?
68.Which _________(戏院) do you think is the best?
69.The dresses in this shop are all beautiful. I don
’t know which one to ______(选择).
rry is a __________(有创造性的) boy. 第二节选词填空。

（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一
次）。

I am a middle school student. I am in Grade 8 now. My home is near our school.
I am the student nearer to our school than any other students in our class. I have two good friends, Mike and Jack. Mike is 13 years old and Jack is 14 years old. I am as old 71 Mike. So Jack is one year older than Mike and me. But Mike is 1.7 meters high, and he is 72 than Jack and me. I am quieter than Mike. Jack
A. But I will never forget him in my life
B. this was the worst news for me
C. One night, I was waiting for a train
D. He was such a nice guy and we had a happy talk
E. He will be happy and smile back and you will be happy, too.
tall, expensive, as, outgoing, shop
is 73 in our class, so he has many friends.
Yesterday we went 74 . I wanted to buy a T-shirt. Mike and Jack
wanted to buy sports shoes. we went to a store. The things in it were very expensive.
Mike bought a pair of sports shoes. They cost him $258. They were too 75 !
Then we went to another store. Clothes in this stores were cheaper than those in the
first one. I bought a green T-shirt and Jack bought a pair of sports shoes. They cost
us just about $150. Finally, we went home happily.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
第三节短文填空。

（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺单词补充完整，使短文完整正确（每空限
填一词）
Mr. King taught English in a middle school. He was very b 76 all the time and
couldn’t do some r77 ，So he left the school and opened a book shop in the center
of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed ,he could read at home. He knew a lot and
the learned（有学问的）people were glad to make f 78 with him.
It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. King was very busy. At nine in the
evening all the buyers left except a girl. She was dressed up and waited for someone there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a 79 It made
them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”“Your books are all dull,” said the girl, “I
80 out a cookbook and said,
delicious one.”“That’s easy,” Mr King smiled. He t
“Here you are, madam.”
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
第四节阅读填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
Linda is a happy girl with a kind heart .
One day ,Linda’s mother gave her some money to buy her favorite
ice-cream .When she arrived at the ice-cream shop ,she saw a poor man ---he was
wearing some old clothes and looked hungry outside the shop. Linda thought he was
the poorest man in the world .
Linda looked at the ice-cream in the shop ,and the man outside and thought for
a while . Then she decided to give the money to the poor man .
re very kind .But I’m not The man smiled and said ,”Thank you ,little girl .You ‘
a poor man . In fact ,I’m the richest man in the town and I sometimes wear some old
”
clothes to see what people will do ?
Then the rich man took Linda to a big shop and said to her ,”Choose a gift for yourself ,even the most expensive one ,if you want .
”
Linda asked ,”Can I choose two ?”
“Of course ,”answered the man .
Linda took a big cup of ice-cream for herself and a new coat(外套)for the man . Passage outline Supporting details
Where did Linda see the man ? Linda saw the man outside the 81
shop .
Was the man poor ? No,he was the82 man in the
83 .
What did the man think of Linda ? She was a 84 girl .
How many gifts did Linda choose ? She chose 85 gift(s) .
第五节书面表达。

(满分15分）
以My best friend and I 为题写一篇短文，比较你和好友的特征。

要求词数达到60-80词。

要点如下：
不同点相同点
Lisa ①更高，更开朗
②每天锻炼，在班上跑得最快
③喜欢看电影①都有黑头发、黑眼睛
②喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆
③学习成绩好
我①喜欢玩电脑游戏
②每周锻炼三次
③感谢她常帮助我学历史。