非限定动词真题
2023年高考真题英语北京卷解析
年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每题 1 分,共15 分)从每题所给旳ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. Tha t’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察旳连词都是常见旳连词。
So于是(强调上下文因果关系);or或者;for 由于,由于(起补充阐明作用);but不过(表达转折);句意:某些动物把种子从一种地方带到此外一种地方,于是植物就传播到了新旳地方生长了。
上下文之间是因果关系。
故A对旳。
【试题延伸】连词辨析重要考虑上下文之间旳逻辑关系,尤其注意句子构造旳差异。
【举一反三】—Someone wants you on the phone.—_____nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【考点】考察连词使用方法。
【解析】前半句为:有人给你打电话;后半句为:没有人懂得我在这儿,根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系,因此选C。
22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.[--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【考点】考察时态【答案】C【解析】句意:—喂,我们五滑冰吧!—对不起,我目前很忙,我正在填写一份新旳工作申请表。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
近五年高考真题专题13:非谓语动词(解析版)
专题14 非谓语动词【2020年】1.(2020·新课标I卷)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66.(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【答案】to find【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。
此处表示目的,应使用不定式作目的状语。
故填to find。
2.(2020·新课标I卷)I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.【答案】frying改为fried【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我喜欢吃西红柿炒鸡蛋。
动词fry与tomatoes之间是动宾关系,所以此处应用过去分词作定语,故将frying改为fried。
3.(2020·新课标I卷)My mom told me how to preparing it【答案】preparing改为prepare。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我妈妈告诉我如何准备这道菜。
分析句子可知,“how+不定式”作told 的宾语,to是不定式符号,后应接动词原形,故将preparing改为prepare。
4. (2020·新课标II卷)They represent the earth 63.(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.【答案】coming【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。
句中谓语动词为represent,所以这里为非谓语动词。
名词earth与come back to之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作后置定语。
专题 05 非谓语动词(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
专题05非谓语动词2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days____58____(give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.58.【答案】to give【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:温室在温暖的日子里开放,利用液压系统为内部植物提供阳光和通风。
use sth.to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“使用某物去做某事”,所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。
故填to give。
2.【2024全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level,the national parks,in particular,tend ____41____(catch)our attention because of their large size and variety.【答案】to catch【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:尽管村子任何层级的各种规模和类型的公园,但特别是国家公园,由于其规模大、种类多,往往会引起我们的注意。
固定搭配:tend to do sth.,表示“倾向于做某事”,不定式作宾语,故填to catch。
3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later,a six-meter-tall pavilion,___40___(inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___41___(build)at the Firs Garden,just ten minutes’walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.40.【答案】inspired【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:两年后,一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成,该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟步行路程,其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。
非谓语动词担当后置定语,被修饰词“a six-meter-tall pavilion”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式。
非谓语动词近4年高考真题1(有答案)
非谓语动词4年高考真题(2015-2018)语法填空篇2018年非谓语动词的考查(2018全国卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.1.(2018全国卷II)Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality.2.(2018全国卷II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide."says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.3.(2018全国卷III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel65 (challenge).4.(2018全国卷III)He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.5.【2018·北京】3. _________ (travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.6.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.7.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.8.【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean ___________(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ (try) it.9.【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.(take)10.【2018·江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.11.【2018·浙江】I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that t ime.2017年非谓语动词的考查1.(2017全国卷I) They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.2.(2017全国卷I) Fast food is full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.3.(2017全国卷II)This included digging up the road,__63__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.4.(2017全国卷III) But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest).5.(2017全国卷III) But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her education (educate).6.【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, __________(allow) more patients to be treated.7.【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _________.(catch)8.【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, ___________ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.9.【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ________ (save)their valuable time.10.【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ ( range) from butterflies to elephants.11.【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ (spend) with his students.12.【2017·浙江卷】Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring ________ (cook) a meal.2016年非谓语动词的考查1.(2016全国卷I) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.2.(2016全国卷II) If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ,69)If you find so mething you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely ________ (bring) your work home.4.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ) Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal __43__(create) special designs.5.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ) People probably cooked their food in large pots, __44__(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.6.2016·北京】26. ________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.7.【2016·北京】28. ______ (order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.8.【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ (turn)the old town into a dreamland.9.【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message________(hide)within the work.10.【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _______ (make)air conditioning unnecessary.11.【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ (conduct) in Australia in 2012.12.【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ________ (work)with students.2015年非谓语动词的考查1.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ,68)Yangshuo is really beautiful.A study of travelers ________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ,70)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.3..(2015·全国卷Ⅱ,61)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) ________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by...4.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ,64)In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without ________(use) electric equipment.5.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ,66)When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ________(cool) the house during the hot day.6.(2015·北京)__ ___(order) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.7..(2015·北京)The park was full of people,_ ___(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.8..(2015·北京) If __ _( acce pt ) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.9..(2015·重) ___ _(raise )in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.10..(2015·重庆) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__ __(use) the sun and the stars.11..(2015·浙江) Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it (perform) is another thing.12..(2015·天津) ______ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.13..(2015·天津)____ __ (absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice even ing approaching.14..(2015·陕西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.15.(2015·陕西) Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of at home.16..(2015·福建)_________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.17..(2015·福建)In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______(combine) the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".18..(2015·安徽)______ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.19.15.(2015·湖南) Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ (talk) over what is bothering them.20.(2015·湖南)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave. conducted。
专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编7(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1.There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ______the spoilt ones.A.not countingB.not to countC.don’t countD.having not counted正确答案:A解析:非限定动词题。
本句中现在分词作条件状语;其否定形式需要将否定词放在现在分词的前面。
因此,本题正确答案为not counting。
2.What’s the chance of______a general election this year?A.there beingB.there to beC.there beD.there going to be正确答案:A解析:非谓语动词题。
本句中of引导的介词短语是修饰限定chance的;of 后边要跟名词或动名词构成介宾结构;而动词结构there be a general election的名词结构为there being a general election。
因此,本题应该选择[A]。
3.The meeting was put off because we______a meeting without John.A.objected havingB.were objected to havingC.objected to haveD.objected to having正确答案:D解析:动词搭配题。
2023年英语高考真题点对点练习——非谓语动词
2023年英语高考真题点对点练习——非谓语动词2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ____41____ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system of ring roads.... ____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ___48___ (record) everything I discovered.【41题详解】考查介词。
句意:从佛教寺庙到博物馆,从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿,它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史,甚至从它的布局来看,这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环城道路系统。
根据上文的“From Buddhist temples to museums”可知,空处和上文保持一致,表示“从……到……”,用介词to。
故填to。
【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在过去的10年里,我多次访问北京,我惊讶于这里的新旧共存,惊讶于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。
高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案
2015 年高考非谓语动词真题练习1.(福建卷) 22._____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known2.(福建卷) 32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from ourgovernment.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test3.(安徽卷) 32. ______in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’ s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded4. (全国一致考试)5. I got to the office earlier that day,the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught5.(全国课标I 卷) 22. ----They might just have a place ______on the writing course. -----why don't you give it atry?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave6. (全国课标I 卷) 28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police.A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not7. (全国课标I 卷) 35. The sunlight is white and blinding,hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown8. ( 江苏卷 ) 24. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the mosttalented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set9. ( 江苏卷 ) 31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city took on a newlook.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced10. (北京卷) 21. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own .A . changeB . changing C. changed D. to change11. (北京卷) 24.the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level .A. Find B . Finding C. To find D. Found12. (北京卷) 29. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home .A . BlockB . to block C. blocking D. blocked13. (湖南卷) 25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed14. (湖南卷) 29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered15. (湖南卷) 30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads16.(湖南卷) 31. ____ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay17. (江西卷)34.If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked18. (山东卷)25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood19. (山东卷)29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken20. (山东卷)33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn ’ t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating21. (四川卷)8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not22. (四川卷)10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed23. (天津卷 ) 10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to use . having used D. used24.(上海卷) 31. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25. (重庆卷 ) 30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell26. (重庆卷 )34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone27. (辽宁卷 ) 28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ____for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting28. (浙江卷) 7. ____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29. (浙江卷) There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bagger ones later on.A.not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated30.(上海卷) 34. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone31.(上海卷 35. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for32.(上海卷 37. ________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A. To lookB. LookingC. Having lookedD. Look33.(陕西卷) 13. Let those in need ______that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood34.(陕西卷) 14. The witnesses _____by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned35.(上海卷) 32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored2012 高考1.(2012 全国卷 I)28. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit2.(2012 全国卷 I)32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to3.(2012 全国卷 II)10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’ d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped4.(2012 全国卷 II)15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched5.(2012 北京卷 )23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting6.(2012 北京卷 )27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use7.(2012 北京卷 )32. Birds ’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay8.(2012 上海卷 )27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone9.(2012 上海卷 )33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of10.(2012 上海卷 )36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded11.(2012 上海卷 ) 39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involveD. being involved12.(2012 天津卷 )11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left13.(2012 江苏卷 ) 31. ________ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base14.(2012 安徽卷 )24. I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turnoff the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked15.(2012 安徽卷 )30. When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found itA. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked16.(2012 湖南卷 ) 21. We’ ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ________ to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do17.(2012 湖南卷 )23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use18.(2012 湖南卷 )31. The lecture, ________ at 7 :00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started19.(2012 福建卷 )28.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked20.(2012 福建卷 )34.Pressed from his parents , and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized21.(2012 陕西卷 )15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC.StoodD. Stand22.(2012 陕西卷 )22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet23.(2012 山东卷 )26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told24.(2012 山东卷 )35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide25.(2012 重庆卷 )23. ________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked26.(2012 重庆卷 )28. We’ rehaving a meeting in half an hour. The decision ________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27.(2012 四川卷 )6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found28.(2012 四川卷 ) 8. I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound29.(2012 四川卷 )12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash30.(2012 江西卷 )33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A .speaking B. having spoken C. to speak D.to have spoken31.(2012 江西卷 )35 . John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A .offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered32.(2012 浙江卷 )3.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better _____ silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain33.(2012 浙江卷 )11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved34.(2012 辽宁卷 )25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows35.(2012 辽宁卷 )26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off36.(2012 辽宁卷 )29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate2011 高考1.(安徽 30’)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break2. ( 福建 27’)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold3. (北京 25’)It ’ s important for theiguresf regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated4. (北京 33’)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _____ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept5. (湖南 29’)Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt6. (福建 23’)Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded7. (湖南 21’)The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed8. (湖南 23’)The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected9. (辽宁 30’) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering10.(江苏 22’)The fact that so many people still smoke in public place _______that we mayneed a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting11.(江苏 31’) Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A . comparedB .comparing C.compares D. being compared12. (陕西14’) Claire had luggage an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked13.( 陕西 20’) More highways have been built in China, ______ it much easier for people totravel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made14. ( 山东27’)Look over there ---there ’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead15.(天津 7’) Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried16.(天津 12’)______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated17.(浙江 3’)Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have18. (浙江14’)Even the best writers find themselves _______for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost19.( 浙江 19’)If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered20.( 重庆 29’)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people ’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised21.(重庆 33’)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ ofhis own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind22. (四川2’) Li dia doesn’ t feel like abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study23. (四川11’)Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep24.(四川 16’) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer25. (新课标27’)The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen26. T( 全国卷15’)he island, _____ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined27. (全国卷18’)Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ _____ nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying2010 高考.1. ( 2010 课标) Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2.( 2010 课标)With Father ’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money, I have taken some money out of the back presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3. (2010 山东 )I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completed D .being completed4. ( 2010 江苏) The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled5. (2010 天津 ) It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause6. ( (2010 辽宁) We were astonished the temple still in its original condition.A .finding B. to find C. find D. to be found7. ( 2010 辽宁) Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized8. ( 2010 辽宁) -----It ’s no use having ideas only.------Don ’tworry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where9.( 2010 福建) Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _____supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to send D. having sent D. to have sent10. ( 2010 福建) In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck11. (2010 浙江 ) The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out12. (2010 浙江 )The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing13. ( 2010 安徽) He had a wonderful childhood, with his brother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling14. ( 2010 北京) _____at my classmates’face, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked15. ( 2010 北京) I’m calling to enquire about the position in yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised16. (2010 湖南) Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called17. ( 2010 湖南) Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A .struggling B. struggled C .having struggled D. to struggle18. ( 2010 湖南) So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered19. (2010 陕西 ) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. having seenD. To see20. (2010 陕西 )His first book next month is based n a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published21. ( 2010 全国卷 II ) Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised22. ( 2010 重庆)The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead23. ( 2010 重庆)Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired24. ( 2010 江西) The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep25. ( 2010 江西) There were many talented actors out there just waiting .A .to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered26. ( 2010 四川) A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.A .to question B. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning27. ( 2010 四川) In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with28. ( 2010 四川) The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.A .not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try29. ( 2010 山东) The living school is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A .laid B. laying C .to lay D. being laid答案:2013 年 1-5 CCCDB 6-10 BADCD 11-15 BDBDA 16-20CAACA21-25 ABDDB 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 ADBAB2012 年: 1-5:ADAAD 6-10:CABAA 11-15:BCBBB 16-20:CBACA 21-25:ADABA 26-30:ABCAC 31-36: BDDBA D2011 年: 1-5: DDABC; 6-10: CCCCB 11-15: BDAAA 16-20: BABCA;21-27: CBDCB CD2010 年:1-5:CBBAC6-10:BDAAB11-15:CDDAA16-20:ACAAB21-25:CCDCB26-28:CABA。
非谓语动词历年高考真题
非谓语动词历年高考真题研究好资料欢迎下载。
以下为历年高考真题的非谓语动词题目及答案:1.(2016·浙江高考) To return to the problem of water n。
I’d like you to look at a study conducted in Australia in 2012.2.(2016·浙江高考) I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend many more in the coming years.3.(2016·浙江高考) When their children lived far away from them。
these old people felt cut off from the world.4.(2016·浙江高考) I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do working with students.5.(2016·江苏高考) In art criticism。
you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work.6.(2016·江苏高考) Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.7.(2016·天津高考) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows。
making air ning unnecessary.8.(2016·天津高考) I’m going to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.9.(2016·全国Ⅰ) In 1931.Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.10.There is evidence suggesting that the trend of grandparents moving closer to their children and grandchildren is growing。
英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。
短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。
根据题意,故选A。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。
2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3.—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗?——对,5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,固定短语,应使用动词不定式,故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
2023年新版湖北成人学位英语考试真题及答案
2023年湖北成人学位英语考试真题及答案Part I第1卷(选择题,共70分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己旳姓名和准考证号用黑色签字笔填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。
2.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目旳答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束时,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 20 points)Directions:There are twenty incomplete sentences in this scction. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the con'esponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.1.Charles Dickens ()many wonderful characters in his novels.A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.created2.Who can it be? I'm quite ()a loss to guess.A.ofB.onC.inD.at3.All things (),the planned trip had to be called off.A.consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered4. ()by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant.A.JudgingB.JudgedC.JudgeD.To judge5.Give the books to ()needs them for the English class and the writing class.A.whomeverB.whomC.whoD.whoever6. ()a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A.BeingB.Having beenC.To beD.To have been7.He was very rude to the customs officer, ()of course made things even worse.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which8.The little village hasn't changed much ()a new road and two more stores.A.exceptB.besidesC.except thatD.except for9.The children looked up as the planes passed ()。
专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编7
专业英语四级(核心语法)历年真题试卷汇编7(总分:62.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:31,分数:62.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ______the spoilt ones.(分数:2.00)A.not counting √B.not to countC.don't countD.having not counted解析:解析:非限定动词题。
本句中现在分词作条件状语;其否定形式需要将否定词放在现在分词的前面。
因此,本题正确答案为not counting。
3.What's the chance of______a general election this year?(分数:2.00)A.there being √B.there to beC.there beD.there going to be解析:解析:非谓语动词题。
本句中of引导的介词短语是修饰限定chance的;of后边要跟名词或动名词构成介宾结构;而动词结构there be a general election的名词结构为there being a general election。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 07 非谓语动词专题(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题07 非谓语动词专题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
这一章我们讲解英文中很重要的动词变化形式--三种非谓语动词形式,即动词不定式(to do),动名词(doing)和两种分词(现在分词doing和过去分词done)。
他们的作用和特点简介如下:不定式,即“不一定是什么词性的成分”,可当作名词,形容词,和副词来使用.因此,不定式在句中能够充当除了谓语以外的任何其他成分。
动名词,相当于名词。
因此,在句中主要充当:主语、宾语和表语分词,相当于形容词和副词。
因此,在句中主要充当:定语、状语和补足语,非谓语动词作句中成分是他们非动词特征的体现,这是我们的学习的重点非谓语动词作为动词的一种变化形式,仍保留有动词的特征,比如有自己的主语,有时态和语态的变化.因此,掌握非谓语动词的三个重点是:句子成分,时态和语态的变化,逻辑主语【课前检测】1.[2020全国I,66] Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Change4_______( find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.[2020全国Ⅱ,63]They represent the earth ______(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.[2020全国Ⅱ,68]They are easy ________( care) for and make great presents.4.[2020 浙江,60]Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology( change) lives.5.[2020天津,14] The dancer's incredible performance had the audience on its feet_______( clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.6.[2020北京,8]A piece of stone_______(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.7.[2020浙江1月,60]The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large______( compare) to younger generations , and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.8.[2019全国Ⅲ,70] On the last day of our week-long stay , we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars ,________( listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.9.[2019天津,4]_________( learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.10.[2018 全国I,63]You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of______( die) early by running.11.[2018全国,64] Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice_________( improve)water quality.12.[2020全国【改错]My mom told me how to preparing it.13.[2019全国I改错]All the football players on the playground cheered loudly , say that I had a talent for football.14.[2018 全国【改错]My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.课中讲解一、定义不充当句中谓语的动词叫作非谓语动词。
2025届高考英语专项复习 非谓语动词 2020-2024高考真题专练(原卷版+解析版)
非谓语动词第一部分:动词不定式考点一:考查动词不定式短语作目的状语1.(2024新课标I卷)The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days 58 (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.答案:to give考查非谓语动词。
句意:温室在温暖的日子里开放,利用液压系统为内部植物提供阳光和通风。
use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“使用某物去做某事”,所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。
故填to give。
2.(2024九省联考卷)He knows that computers are here (stay) and that they will not disappear.答案: to stay解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:他知道电脑会一直存在,不会消失。
be here to stay是一个固定短语,表示“固定下来; 普遍认可; 成为风尚”。
故填to stay。
3.(2024浙江1月卷)The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra (benefit) from price reductions doesn’t make sense.答案: to benefit【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:然而,如果你是想买一件,那么多买一件来享受降价是没有意义的。
根据“buying extra”和“from price reductions”可知,此处是指多买一件来享受降价,所以应用to do不定式作目的状语。
【英语】高一英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A.making B.made C.to make D.having made【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:中国修建了越来越多的高速公路,人们更加方便从一个地点到另外一个地点。
空格后面是it,说明是主动关系,排除B;不能选择C的原因是to do作目的状语,不符合句意;根据句意可知,此处是现在分词做结果状语。
故选A。
2.Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A.to fix B.fixingC.for fixing D.fix【答案】B【解析】考查短语: have difficulty (in )doing sth 做什么事情有困难,句意:托尼,你去看看萨姆再修他的录音机方面有困难吗?所以选B。
3.________on this report,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A.Having based B.BasingC.Based D.To be based【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
be based on以……为基础。
在句中作状语,故用其based。
选C。
4.The man fell to the ground, his left foot_____ and blood ____ down from his mouth. A.breaking;running B.broken;runningC.breaking ; run D.broken; run【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查独立主格结构。
非谓语动词作定语专练(各地高考真题)
非谓语动词作定语1.The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.A.roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen2.Look over there – there’s a very long, winding path _______ up to the house.A.leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead3.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets hascaused heated debate among citizens.paredB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared4.Tsinghua University, _______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A.FoundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be found5.The ability ________ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A.ExpressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed6.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in thissummer game.A.SelectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected7.On receiving a phone call from his wife ________ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediatelyrushed home from his office.A.SaysB. saidC. sayingD. to say8.The island, _________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A.JoiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined9.The rare fish, ________ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A.SavedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved10.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________ from the library.A.To borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing11.I have a lot of readings _________ before the end of this term.pletingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed12.I’m calling to enquire about the position _______ in yesterday’s China Daily.A.AdvertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised13.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _______ less than 40pounds must be in a child safety seat.A.Being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing14.His first book ________ next month is based on a true story.A.PublishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published15.So far nobody has claimed the money _______ in the library.A.DiscoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered16.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ________ first is the library.A.RepairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired17.That is the only way we can imagine ________ the overuse of water is students’bathrooms.A.ReducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce18.A great number of students ________ said they were forced to practice the piano.A.To questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning19.Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions_______?A.TakingB. takeC. takenD. to take20.We are invited to a party _______ in our club next Friday.A.To be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding21.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _______ on his own farm.A.GrownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow22.There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts ofthe brain.A.IndicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating23.The play ________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.ProducedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having beenproduced24.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______ with all by ourselvesevery day.A.DealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing25.With the government’s aid, those _______ by the earthquake have moved to the newsettlements.A.AffectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected26.The government plans to bring in new laws _______ parents to take more responsibilityfor the education of their children.A.ForcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced27.It is one of the funniest things ________ on the internet so far this year.A.FindingB. being foundC. to findD. found28.- Can those ________ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A.SeatB. sitC. seatedD. sat29.The trees _________ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.Being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down30.–The last one ________ pays the meal.-Agreed!A.ArrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving31.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________ could be heard outside theclassroom.A.Opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close32. The town hall ________ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed33. “Things ________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost34. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to sayKey: BABCC CCCAC BADBA DBCCA ABCCC BDCBC CCAC。
2016——2013非谓语动词各省份历年高考真题(带答案详解)
非谓语动词历年高考真题1.(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution,I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012.2.(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years.3.(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world.4.(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students.5.(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work.6.(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.7.(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.8.(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle.9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931,Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize.10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing.11.(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016,Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters.12.(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.13.(2016·北京高考)________ (make)it easier to get in touch with us,you’d better keep this card at hand.14.(2016·北京高考) ________(order)over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now.15.(2016·北京高考)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.1.(2015·江苏高考)Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.(2015·湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________(wonder)whether to stay or leave. 3.(2015·湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them.4.(2015·北京高考)________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5.(2015·北京高考)The park was full of people, ________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6.(2015·北京高考)If ________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon. 7.(2015·浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform)live is quite another.8.(2015·重庆高考)________(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9.(2015·重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars.10.(2015·陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career. 11.(2015·陕西高考)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home. 12.(2015·天津高考)________(absorb)in painting, John didn’t notice eveningapproaching.13.(2015·天津高考)________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14.(2015·安徽高考)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15.(2015·福建高考)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16.(2015·福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.17.(2014·湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________(stare) at the night sky.18.(2014·北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without ________(recognize).19.(2014·大纲卷)Today there are more airplanes ________(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20.(2014·湖南高考)Children,when ________(accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.21.(2014·江西高考)He is thought ________(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22.(2014·山东高考)There’s a note pinned to the door________(say) when the shop will open again.23.(2014·天津高考)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only ________(find) it didn’t fit.24.(2014·陕西高考)________(work) out the difficult maths problems,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25.(2014·四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________(develop) after great effort.26.(2014·天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27.(2014·重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) children develop team spirit.28.(2014·安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.29.(2014·北京高考)Last night,there were millions of people ________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30.(2014·福建高考)________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31.(2014·江苏高考)The lecture ________(give),a lively question-and-answer session followed.Section 6非谓语动词【高考真题演练】1.2016年高考真题1.conducted[句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。
真题非谓语动词含答案解析
真题非谓语动词含答案解析一、非谓语动词1. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。
tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处用动词不定式not to watch。
故选A。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.— Jane's spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:--简的口语很好。
--是的,她工作很努力,在课堂上和课外经常练习。
短语practicedoing sth.练习做某事。
故选C。
4.Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:鼓励年轻人努力工作,实现自己的梦想。
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.1.Without your help, we ______ so much.A.didn’t achieveB.would not have achievedC.will not achieveD.don’t achieve正确答案:B解析:本题测试虚拟语气。
without引出虚拟语气,并且是对发生过的事情进行虚拟,所以要用“would have done”。
本句的意思是:“如果没有你的帮助,我们不可能取得这么大的成就。
”2.——She must be in the dormitory now.——No, she ______ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t正确答案:C解析:本题测试情态动词。
can’t表示对现在事实的否定推测。
mustn’t表示“一定不要、禁止”,不表示推测。
根据本题中的对话可知:她肯定不在宿舍,因为“I saw her in the classroom a minute ago(我刚刚看到她在教室)”。
因此C为正确答案。
3.You could have done much better yesterday. Why ______?A.didn’t youB.couldn’t youC.hadn’t youD.shouldn’t you正确答案:A解析:本题测试情态动词的用法。
“could have done”表示“原本能做到的”,本身是对过去事件的评述,所以本句的时态也应该是过去的时态。
所以选择A。
4.There is nothing we can do ______ wait.A.butB.rather thanC.in spite ofD.besides正确答案:A解析:本题测试“nothing... but”的用法。
高中英语高考高考真题高考真题-章节测试习题(94)
章节测试题【答题】( )Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions.B. To avoid arguments.C. To show friendliness.【答案】C【分析】本题考查短文理解。
【解答】此为听力题,解析略。
【答题】( )Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A. Politics.B. Movies.C. Salaries.【答案】B【分析】本题考查短文理解。
【解答】此为听力题,解析略。
【答题】( )What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A. Asking open-ended questions.B. Feeling free to change topics.C. Making small talk interesting.【答案】A【分析】本题考查短文理解。
【解答】此为听力题,解析略。
1.【答题】( )Many lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom【答案】B【分析】本题考查定语从句。
【解答】句意:许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从中免费选择。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语,应使用关系代词which引导。
选B。
2.【答题】( )If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited 【答案】C【分析】本题考查动词时态。
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不定式真题
1.Linda was ______ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.
A.to start
B. to have started
C. to be started
D. to have been started
2.It's not uncommon for there ______ problems of communication between the old and the young.
A.being
B. would be
C. be
D. to be
3.His remark were ______ annoy everybody at the meeting.
A.so as to
B. such as to
C. such to
D. as much as to
4.The Minister of Finance is believed ______ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.
A.that he is thinking
B. to be thinking
C. that he is to think
D. to think
5.The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential ______ for that.
A.For us to be prepared
B. That we are prepared
C. Of us to be prepared
D. Our being prepared
6.AIDS is said ______ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.
A.being
B. to be
C. to have been
D. having been
7.______ him tomorrow?
A.Why not to call on
B. Why don't call on
C. Why not calling on
D. Why not call on
BDBBACD
动名词真题
1.What's the chance of ______ a general election this year?
A.there being
B. there to be
C. there be
D. there going to be
2.The meeting was put off because we ______ a meeting without John.
A.objected having
B. were objected to having
C. objected to have
D. objected to having
3.In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid ______.
A.from being beaten
B. being beaten
C. beating
D. to be beaten
4.He resented ______ to wait. He expected the minister ______ him at once.
A.to be asked, to see
B. being asked, to see
C. to be asked, seeing
D. being asked, seeing
ADBB
分词真题
1.______ at in his way, the situation doesn't seem so desperate.
A.looking
B. looked
C. being looked
D. to look
2.There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ______ the spolit one.
A.not counting
B. not to count
C. don't count
D. having not count
3.If not ______ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.
A.being treated
B. treated
C. be treated
D. having been treated
4.Time ______, the celebration will be held as scheduled.
A.permit
B. permitting
C. permitted
D. permits
5.There _______ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.
A.to be
B. to have been
C. being
D. be
BABBC。